People Daily AUG 9th Wednesday Edition

Government now says it will only lease out struggling firms in race to make them profitable. CSs also approve division of oil corporation into three autonomous firms Wednesday, August 9, 2023 NO. www.pd.co.ke // www.epaper.peopledaily.co.ke 07872 Ke nya’s Newspaper NO1. FREE Koome sparks uproar over police killings Speaking out of turn: Azimio protests after Inspector-General claims that some leaders of demonstrations have been hiring bodies from morgues with the aim of tarnishing police image PAGE 4 Cabinet changes tune on the sale of sugar millers Kenya looks set to host CHAN ties next year People Sport >> PG 31 BusinessHub >> PG 14 Controversial judge moved in reshuffle Page 5 Justice Mugure Thande transferred to Malindi just weeks after ruling that temporarilly stopped implementation of the controversial Finance Act as Judge David Majanja also moved Four out of 10 Kenyans ‘mentally ill’ Page 7 Police Inspector General Japhet Koome addresses journalists at the National Police Training College, Kiganjo, yesterday after opening the Station Commanders Development Course for officers promoted last week. Azimio leader Raila Odinga expressed shock at Koome’s body hiring claims, saying the coalition will pursue justice for the victims. PD/PHOTO AND IMMANUEL MANSON Justice Mugure Thande David Majanja

State seeks new approach in tackling Antimicrobial Resistance by George Kebaso and Anthony Ng’ang’a The Ministry of Health is advocating for a one-health system approach in addressing the Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) seen as an emerging major public health concern in the face of scant data. According to Health Cabinet Secretary, Susan Nakhumicha (pictured), Kenya is already experiencing increasing levels of antimicrobial resistance, but due to lack of systematic surveillance, the exact burden of AMR in Kenya is unknown. Effective strategies “Reliable data is the bedrock upon which effective strategies are built, and by leveraging on data we can identify hotspots of resistance, and be able to track emerging threats and access the impact of our interventions,” CS Nakhumicha said, even as acting director general of Health, Dr Patrick Amoth revealed that existing data on AMR is mostly available at the national referral health facilities. “Lack of data is one of the challenges that we are dealing with, and that calls for capacity building in order to generate our own data to be able to design our own interventions,” he said. However, he noted that at the global level as captured in the Lancet Report of 2019, the deaths that are attributable to AMR stand at 4.5 million, while those that are directly response to AMR, is close to 1.3 million. “I have said some parents did not pay? Please let’s be objective and stop making baseless allegations here,” said a visibly irate Mandago after he interjected. But unrelenting Chepses claimed that, of 51 students who went to Tempere University in Finland, 25 took degree courses while 26 took nursing adding that only seven had not cleared their second semester fees. “We must be truthful and honest. When you want to justify lies, you keep on circumlocuting and using a lot of words,” said Chepses. Bad intentions Mandago has however defended himself arguing that registering the programme as a scholarship was meant to make things easy for students. “I could not have started this programme with bad intentions. I started it because I believed it was going to transform lives,” said Mandago. But it was one girl Mercy Tarus who stole the show after she took the leaders headon as parents cheered her on. According to Mercy, many students who had hopes of joining Finnish and Canadian universities are undergoing depression. “I feel very foolish as I stand before you, considering that I’m very young. I came with my ailing grandfather who has not eaten anything since morning. Wapi watoto wa Bii, Mandago na Barorot hapa?” said Mercy who graduated from Kabarak University in 2021. She was to go to Australia to further her studies. “Barorot, you are very mean with the truth, you lie to us day in, day out. I don’t know whether you’ve been sent by your bosses. You smile with us with a very smooth smile and soft face that looks very innocent but you keep on lying,” she went on. Bii at some point seemed to distance himself from the saga as tempers flared at the county hall. “When I took over, this scholarship programme was already in place and when questions cropped up, I had to call my predecessor who came up with the initiative to shed light. I can’t carry all the blame,” EACC PROBE Sources indicate that Mandago was summoned to assist in investigations considering his role as the Chief Executive Officer of the County Government of Uasin Gishu when the Overseas Trust Fund was conceptualised and operationalised. The Uasin Gishu Education Trust Fund Account was opened in May 2021 and by December 2022 a total of Sh957,167,143 had been credited by parents. The probe also focuses on Sh57,538,429 withdrawn locally by the county officials appointed to manage the Trust Fund Account. Irate parents put leaders to task over lost funds by Wycliff Kipsang @cliffsang08 As the Uasin Gishu County Finland scholarship saga intensifies, three men remain in the spotlight for being in charge of the botched programme which has seen hundreds of students fail to travel after their fees running into millions of shillings was allegedly embezzled by some county officials. For two days in a row, irate parents and students have been camping at the county headquarters, holding meetings with the county administration where they have demanded to be refunded their money. Former Governor Jackson Mandago is a man under siege after Uasin Gishu County Assembly ad-hoc committee which investigated the scholarship scam found out that three senior officers under his administration were responsible for the mess as they made themselves signatories of the fund to enrich themselves and withdrew millions of shillings on diverse dates. The current Governor Jonathan Bii alias ‘Koti Moja’ and his Deputy John Barorot have not been spared either with the affected students and parents hitting out at them for not giving them enough information in a bid to address their plight. The trio were on the receiving end on Monday during the highly-charged meeting at the County Hall with the irate parents and students putting them to task to shed light on the saga which has allegedly seen some students contemplate suicide. At one time, Mandago, now Uasin Gishu Senator almost his lost his cool after a parent Reuben Chepses faulted his statement that some parents did not pay fees and the money of those who had paid was used to settle theirs with Finland told him to his face to show where their money went. Uasin Gishu leaders Mandago, Bii and Barorot are on the hot spot to explain the botched scholarship programme Parents listen intently during a meeting addressing the missing Finland and Canada scholarship funds. Millions of shillings were paid for some Uasin Gishu students to travel for studies abroad but this failed after the funds were allegedly embezzled by county officials.PD/JAMES GITAKA said Bii as Mandago watched. Janeth Koech, another student whose dream of going to Finland flopped, narrated how she paid Sh852,000 in July 2022 to the Uasin Gishu County Overseas Programme Trust KCB account after successfully undergoing an interview in March the same year. County offices “To date there has been no communication one year later and we have wasted a lot of time as we are languishing at home. Our visits to the county offices have been unsuccessful as no one is ready to address our plight,” said Janet fighting back tears. The county government has since announced that it has no money to refund the affected parents claiming they found a mere Sh1.8 million in the scholarship account. According to Barorot, the devolved unit is in the process of engaging the universities for a possible refund but added that the process will take time. The parents and students have in the meantime secured a police permit to hold demonstrations in Eldoret town today. The saga has attracted the attention of EACC has commenced investigation into alleged embezzlement of more than Sh837 million by officials of the Uasin Gishu County Government. The funds were collected from parents for the facilitation of Tertiary Education in Finland and Canada during the Financial Year 2021/22. EACC detectives on Tuesday interrogated former Mandago for more than nine hours at the Integrity Centre in Nairobi. 2 NEWS BEAT PEOPLE DAILY / Wednesday, August 9, 2023 NEWS BEAT Page 12 Witness in Obado trial taken to task for flip-flopping OPINION Page 11 Power of mercy needs to be exercised with restraint POINTERS WEATHER TODAY Nairobi 23° Mombasa 28° Kisumu 27° Nyeri 20° Kitui 25° Wajir 33° Former Uasin Gishu governor Jackson Mandago. Uasin Gishu deputy governor John Barorot. Uasin Gishu governor Jonathan Bii.

Wednesday, August 9, 2023 / PEOPLE DAILY NEWS BEAT 3 by George Sayagie @PeopleDailyKe First Lady Rachel Ruto has challenged elected and religious leaders to work together to address challenges facing Kenyans. Speaking during a breakfast meeting with leaders at Ole Ntimama Stadium on her last day of her tour of Narok county yesterday, Rachel said the difficult economic times, leadership wrangles, social and environmental challenges require collective responsibility to solve them. “I encourage the elected leaders and members of the clergy to embrace unity as the bible reminds us in Psalms 133:1, that we share our responsibilities in whatever capacity we are to serve humanity,” she said. “Our presence here transients individual titles and rules and when people live and work together, they require unity to achieve different goals and create opportunities,” she added. She rallied leaders to work together in serving Kenyans saying that each one of them should play their roles to support President William Ruto transformation agenda. Narok Governor Patrick ole Ntutu thanked the First Lady for touring the county and initiating the Mama Doing Good Initiative programmes including the Narok county city transformation where she donated 100 metal dustbins. “This initiative is all encompassing addressing matters table banking, tree planting, city transformation, as well as matters youth and spiritual leadership, and we say it was a blessing having you here, I also assure the spiritual leaders present of my administration’s commitment to supporting churches,” said Ntutu. Earlier, the First Lady opened the Centre of Excellence in Nursery Management at Maasai Mara University, an initiative in partnership with the Kenya Forestry Research Institute set to empower youth and women to champion change in their communities and provide training and best practices in tree nursery management. Farming is not always easy but the Olkiloriti Women Group in Ildamat, Kajiado Central are a happy lot after harvesting onions grown using the solar powered drip irrigation system. Though the area is semi-arid and the people there mostly practice rearing cattle which has since been greatly affected by climate change, they are now shifting to climate smart agriculture with support from a non-governmental organisation financed by the German International Cooperation. According to the NGO’s director James Nguo, climate smart agriculture has the potential to feed a rapidly growing population even when there is climate change. “As opposed to just herding cows, it is important to diversify and be able to adopt modern technologies to combat climate change. In this demonstration farm, we have supported the farmers to use the solar powered drip irrigation system to grow onions which they will sell as a group and later adopt smaller farms at the household level,” said Nguo. Huge potential Nguo remarked that climate smart agriculture will not only boost food security in the country but it will also help farmers in the arid and semi-arid areas to realise that they have a lot of potential within where they live. The solar drip powered irrigation system pumps water from a dam into the storage tanks and the water will then be used to grow the onions through the drip irrigation system to minimise water wastage. Linet Ritei, a member of the Olkiloriti women group says that onion farming has proved to be beneficial to them compared to rearing livestock. “Before the NGO came to train us on smart farming, we relied on selling milk which has been greatly affected by the recurrent droughts. We are thankful that now we can cater for our needs through crop farming even in times of drought,” said Ritei. - KNA by Wycliffe Kipsang @PeopleDailyKe Until Monday this week, little was known about Mercy Jebet Tarus from Uasin Gishu county who is one of the students whose dreams of joining universities in Finland flopped after funds meant for their school fees were allegedly embezzled by county officials. But a tough talking Mercy has become the talk of town after she took the county administration including Governor Jonathan Bii, his deputy John Barorot and Senator Jackson Mandago head-on over the scholarship saga as parents and other students cheered her on. According to the outspoken Mercy, 24, whose five-minute video has gone viral on social media, many students who had hopes of joining Finnish and Canadian universities are undergoing a lot of depression. “I feel very foolish as I stand before you, considering that I’m very young. I came with my ailing grandfather who has not eaten anything since morning. Wapi watoto wa Bii, Mandago na Barorot hapa? (have you seen Bii’s, Mandago’s or Barorot’s children here?)” said Mercy who graduated from Kabarak University in 2021 majoring in Bachelor of Education. She was to go to Australia for her further studies. She said she has been forced to sell porridge by the roadside near her home in Marura at the outskirts of Eldoret to make ends meet as her hopes of going to Finland continue to fade by the day. “Is this what we expected from the Kenya Kwanza administration? Bold student takes leaders head on over scholarships Mercy Tarus, whose dream of joining foreign university flopped, scolds Uasin Gishu county bigwigs for the botched Finnish programme Women use solar power to mint cash from farming IN SUMMARY The funds were collected from parents for the facilitation of Tertiary Education in Finland and Canada during the Financial Year 2021/2022. The Uasin Gishu Education Trust Fund Account was opened in May 2021 and by December 2022, a total of Sh957,167,143 had been credited to the account by parents. Unite to solve problems facing Kenyans, urges First Lady Mr Barorot, you are very mean with the truth, you lie to us day in, day out. I don’t know whether you’ve been sent by your bosses. You smile with us with a very smooth smile and soft face that looks very innocent but you keep on lying,” she went on. She also faulted Governor Bii’s administration for distancing himself from the botched programme claiming it was not initiated during his era. “You cannot take over the government and runway from the liabilities of the previous regime yet you are enjoying other privileges like assets. We want the refund of our hard-earned money. That’s all,” said Mercy. Mandago, Bii and Barorot are in the spotlight for being in charge of the exercise which has seen hundreds of students fail to travel after their fees running into millions of shillings was allegedly embezzled by some county officials.For two days in a row, irate parents and students have been camping at the county headquarters, holding meetings with the county administration where they have demanded to be refunded their money. Scanty information Mandago is a man under siege after the Uasin Gishu County Assembly ad-hoc committee which investigated the scholarship scam found out that three senior officers under his administration were responsible for the mess as they made themselves signatories of the fund to enrich themselves and withdrew millions of shillings on diverse dates. Bii alias Koti Moja and Barorot have not been spared either with Mercy Jebet Tarus addresses the participants during the meeting on Monday. PD/ JAMES GITAKA the affected students and parents hitting out at them for not giving them enough information in a bid to address their plight. The trio were on the receiving end on Monday during a high tempered meeting at the County Hall with the irate parents and students putting them to task to shed light on the saga which has seen some students contemplate suicide. At one time, Mandago, now Uasin Gishu Senator almost lost his cool after a parent Reuben Chepses faulted his statement that some parents did not pay fees and the money of those who had paid was used to settle theirs with Finland and told him to his face to show where their money went. “Have I said some parents did not pay? Please let’s be objective and stop making baseless allegations here,” said a visibly irate Mandago after he interjected. But unrelenting Chepses claimed that of 51 students who went to Tempere University in Finland, 25 took degree courses while 26 took nursing adding that only seven had not cleared their second semester fees. “We must be truthful and honest. When you want to justify lies, you keep on circumlocuting and using a lot of words,” said Chepses. Mandago has however defended himself arguing that registering the programme as a scholarship was meant to make things easy for students. “I could not have started this programme with bad intentions. I started it because I believed it was going to transform lives,” said Mandago. Bii at some point seemed to distance himself from the saga as tempers flared up at the County Hall. “When I took over, this scholarship programme was already in place and when questions cropped up, I had to call my predecessor who came up with the initiative to shed light. I can’t carry all the blame,” said Bii as Mandago watched. The county government has since announced that it has no money to refund the affected parents claiming they found a mere Sh1.8 million in the scholarship account. According to Barorot, the devolved unit is in the process of engaging the universities for a possible refund but added that the process will take time. The parents and students have in the meantime secured a police permit to hold demonstrations in Eldoret town today (Wednesday). The saga has attracted the attention of EACC, which has commenced investigation into alleged embezzlement of more than Sh837 million Uasin Gishu County government officials. First Lady Rachel Ruto plants a tree when she launched the clean up exercise of Narok town on Monday. PD/GEORGE SAYAGIE

by Zadock Angira and Irene Githinji @PeopleDailyKe Inspector General of Police Japhet Koome was yesterday on a collision course with Azimio politicians and human rights defenders after he sensationally claimed some senior leaders were hiring bodies from mortuaries to create the impression of police brutality in crackdowns against protesters. Speaking at the National Police Service College in Kiganjo, Nyeri yesterday, Koome claimed, without providing any proof, that the politicians had been parading bodies to implicate police as being behind killings of protesters. The police boss claimed the leaders conspired with rogue morgue attendants to take pictures of bodies, after which they post them on social media platforms, purporting them to be victims of police shootings. His sentiments contradict Interior Cabinet Secretary Kithure Kindiki who barely two weeks ago said they had established that licensed and unlicensed civilian firearms supplied by the organisers of the protests were used to kill or injure civilians and security personnel, and that the blame was then shifted to security officers. Our mandate “It is so unfortunate that some senior members of the society go to the mortuary hiring dead bodies, calling the media and telling them that these people were killed by the police,” Koome said. “People who died of some illness; people who died maybe of an accident or other causes, they (politicians) take photographs of such bodies and blame the police. We are not in the business of being on the defensive side. We cannot respond to busybodies because our mandate is to defend the country.” Koome further commended the officers for their actions during the anti-government protests, saying police upheld peace during that period. The claims were, however, condemned by some Kenyans, some of whom called for his resignation. Among those identified as police brutality victims are two brothers from Kisumu’s Nyalenda estate — Brian Oniang’o, 22, and his brother William Amulele, 24, — both who died while undergoing treatment at the Jaramogi Oginga Odinga Hospital’s intensive care unit. The doctors said Oniang’o had a cracked skull while his brother Amulele had a broken neck and cracked skull. Azimio leaders, various institutions and a section of Kenyans yesterday condemned the police boss for the remarks. Azimio leader, Raila Odinga said it is disappointing to hear Koome make such statements, yet bodies had bullet wounds and death certificates confirm the cause of deaths. “I do not know which world he lives in because the bodies we have been burying have bullet wounds on them and death certificates confirming the cause of deaths,” Raila said in Nairobi. “In one case, the neck was chopped off in Sondu, another was a victim of arrow attack so these are real deaths of human beings killed by Koome’s goons masquerading as police officers,” the Azimio leader said. He said Azimio can confirm that the police killed and wounded many Kenyans, and also warned that they will do whatever it takes to ensure justice for the victims and that perpetrators of these crimes pay. “We continue to extend our sincere heartfelt condolences to families who lost loved ones and those who were injured. We thank all those who have contributed to our benevolence fund that has enabled us to extend some little help to victims and their families,” Raila said. Azimio, he said, is still in the process of gathering data on victims both the dead and the wounded. “We appeal to all people of goodwill to continue contributing to the fund, in solidarity with our quest for a free, just and fair country that is governed in line with the Constitution and puts a high premium on the lives and rights of citizens. If Kenya was governed by the rule of law,” Raila stated. Bullet wounds Raila had earlier termed the alleged police brutality in Nyanza during anti-government demonstrations as ethnic profiling and cleansing. Law Society of Kenya (LSK) president Eric Theuri and Kenya National Commission on Human Rights (KNCHR) chair Roseline Odede described Koome’s claims as both laughable and sarcastic. “Hopefully, the IG was speaking with a tongue-in-cheek. But if what we are seeing is what he said and believes in, then Kenya is on a dangerous path,” said Theuri. Also to cast aspersions on Koome’s assertions were Haki Africa’s Khalid Hassan and Irungu Houghton of Amnesty International. Human rights officials have accused police of extrajudicial killings during the recent protests against high cost of living and new Finance Act, 2023. For instance, at least 11 people were killed in Kisumu and Kisii counties during the anti-government demonstrations last month, according to Amnesty International in conjunction with the Law Society of Kenya (LSK) and the Kenya Medical Association (KMA). The three organisations said they visited Kisumu and Kisii counties between July 20 and 30. “We are saddened to report that preliminary investigations confirm that at least 11 people were killed, most suffering bullet wounds and a few cases of blunt-force trauma,” they said. The report’s findings also revealed that during the period, 107 police assault cases were recorded in the two regions, with 47 of these being gunshot related. In Kisumu’s Nyalenda slums, residents have narrated how police officers stormed their houses on July 20, 2023 and terrorised them for hours. By the end of their operation, several residents were left nursing bullet injuries. However, despite these reports of police actions that have led to deaths and serious injuries, CS Kindiki, Interior PS Raymond Omollo and Koome have maintained that police acted professionally and have praised the police “for the good job done” during the protests. President William Ruto has also instead told the Azimio leaders they owed Kenyans an apology over the protests that led to deaths and injuries. 4 NEWS BEAT PEOPLE DAILY / Wednesday, August 9, 2023 Azimio and activists hit out at Koome on police killings claim Inspector General of Police alleges politicians had been parading ‘hired’ bodies to implicate police as being behind killings of protesters Inspector General of Police Japhet Koome with Senior Assistant IG and Commandant National Police College Kiganjo Munga Nyale (right) among other senior officers during the opening of the Station Commanders Development Course in Kiganjo, Nyeri county, yesterday. COURTESY Law Society of Kenya president Eric Theuri. PD/FILE Interior Cabinet Secretary Kithure Kindiki. PD/FILE by Irene Githinji @gitshee Azimio la Umoja leaders have urged their Kenya Kwanza counterparts to stop their vitriol as the two parties prepare for a fresh round of talks slated for today. Azimio leader Raila Odinga yesterday reiterated that the Minority side was ready to negotiate in good faith. Raila insisted that the country deserves peace, not paralysis, and that was why Azimio leaders stood down their weekly protests to give dialogue a chance. “We have agreed to negotiate in good faith so that we can be able to move our country from where it is today to peace so that justice can be our shield and defender,” said Raila at a press conference in Karen, Nairobi. “Propaganda must now end because it has not solved our problems this past year and it will not in the coming year. Our people and the whole world are watching us and we encourage them to watch us and to hold us to account.” According to Raila, Azimio is ready to return to Bomas of Kenya, which they continue regarding as a sacred ground when it comes to the quest for reform, change and national healing. He made the remarks as he announced that Azimio has settled on Jeremiah Kioni to head the legal and technical team to the talks. Previously announced Raila said their team remain as previously announced, which comprises Kalonzo Musyoka as the delegation leader, Leader of Minority in the National Assembly, Opiyo Wandayi, Democratic Action Party (DAP) leader, Eugene Wamalwa, Nyamira Senator Okongo Omogeni and Malindi Mp Amina Mnyazi. Raila said the issues of discussion from their side remain the cost of living, audit of the 2022 Presidential election results, restructuring and reconstitution of Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission (IEBC) and related matters. Other topics for discussion cited by Azimio are measures to prevent interference with political parties, outstanding constitutional matters on governance, adequate checks and balances and the question of boundaries delimitation. “As we said earlier, the team we have picked reflects the importance we attach to these talks. We picked the team with a full understanding that the country is on a wrong trajectory. Anyone who thinks otherwise is being delusional,” he stated. Raila assured that they have put in place a technical and legal team to support Azimio’s delegation to the dialogue. “We have tasked our delegation and our technical teams, under the leadership of Kalonzo and Kioni, to go to these talks with courage and open minds. It takes courage and open minds to establish common ground in situations of dispute,” he noted. According to Raila, Azimio wants Kenyans to understand that engaging in honest dialogue does not amount to surrender or cowardice. We’ll negotiate in good faith, says Raila as all gear up for talks

and Human Rights Division was among the judges who declared 27 Chief Administrative Secretaries appointed by Ruto unconstitutional. Famous dispute The Judge also handled the famous dispute over re-location of long distance matatus from the city’s central business district to Green Park terminus. In the matter, she at one point issued orders summoning Nairobi Governor Johnson Sakaja to explain his willingness to have the matter settled out of court and explained the dispute about the relocation of matatus from CBD. Justices Thande and Ong’undi will be replaced by Justice Chacha Mwita, who will be the Presiding Judge at the Milimani Constitutional and Human Rights Division. Justice Mwita was at the Milimani Commercial and Tax Division before his recent deployment to the Constitutional court. He handled various cases including the famous Miguna Miguna suits over citizenship. Also redeployed is Justice David Majanja, who is currently presiding over cases challenging the Finance Act. Justice Majanja has been redeployed to the Civil division. Another notable transfer is that of Justice Diana Kavedza who was recently promoted to a High Court judge. Justice Maureen Odero has been moved to Nyeri High Court. Justices Florence Muchemi and Patricia Gichohi were also moved. Justice Teresa Odera and Justice Peter Mulwa have been moved from Kiambu High Court to the Commercial and Tax Division at Milimani in Nairobi. Also redeployed is Justice Aleem Visram who was moved from Milimani Civil Division to Commercial and Tax Division. Justice Ogola has also nominated lady justice Lilian Mutende as the COS chair. Wednesday, August 9, 2023 / PEOPLE DAILY NEWS BEAT 5 by Nancy Gitonga @PeopleDailyKe High Court Judge Mugure Thande, who temporarily suspended implementation of the controversial Finance Act 2023 has been transferred in the latest judiciary shake-up. High Court Principal Judge Eric Ogola yesterday announced the transfer of 13 judges, some who have been handling cases of public interest. According to the transfer notice, judges moved include Justice Thande, who was based at the Milimani Constitutional and Human Rights Division. She has been transferred to the Malindi High Court. During her tenure, Justice Thande handled the most controversial cases including the Finance Act. She twice granted orders stopping implementation of the Act before Chief Justice Martha Koome appointed a three-judge Bench to hear the matter. An initial ruling on the case was made on Monday, paving the way for its full hearing next month. Justice Mugure also quashed the Presidential Election Petition Amendment Rules issued by the CJ, which gagged commentaries on cases pending before the Supreme court. Judge declared the rules unconstitutional. This was after Koome amended some rules and blocked lawyers and litigants from making comments. “The High Court finds that the Supreme Court (Presidential Election Petition Amendment Rules) 2022 are declared unconstitutional for not adhering to public participation requirements for usurpation of the authority of Parliament,” Justice Thande rules. Judge also suspended the National Treasury plans from collecting an estimated Sh900 million from NCBA Bank as the court considers a petition by the bank against the Cabinet Secretary Njuguna Ngung’u and Attorney General Justin Muturi. Integrity issues Judge also issued orders suspending the directive by the government on October 3, 2022, which lifted the ban on GMO. Justice Thande also handled the petition seeking to stop President William Ruto and his deputy Rigathi Gachagua from being sworn-in on September 13 last year over integrity issues. She has previously handled major cases with the most notable one being that of ordering family or close relatives to stop distribution of the late Dutch businessman Tob Cohen’s estate. Her counterpart in the Constitution Division Lady Justice Hedwig Ong’undi has also been transferred to Nakuru High Court. Justice Ong’undi will become the Presiding Judge in her new station. Judge also tackled various major cases at the division including a suit by Azimio la Umoja coalition challenging the amendments to have Cabinet secretaries appear before Parliament for questioning. Justice Ong’undi, who has been the Presiding Judge at the Milimani Constitutional Judge who blocked Finance Act moved Mugure Thande, who has handled disputed suits and 13 others transferred in latest judiciary reshuffle Pastor gets 70 years in jail for defiling two minor congregants by Alphonce Mungahu @PeopleDailyKe A Nairobi magistrate yesterday sentenced a pastor to 70 years imprisonment after finding him guilty of defiling two minors 11 years ago by invoking God’s name. Milimani Principal Magistrate Caroline Njagi sentenced the pastor to 59 years in jail for count one and 20 years for count two. The accused who ran a church in Ngong’, will however, serve 50 years as the court ordered for the sentences to run concurrently. Earlier, the preacher was found guilty of defiling the children aged 11 and 14 at the time while using religious manipulations. The man of cloth faced two counts of repeatedly defiling the children who were congregants at his church. Enough evidence In her ruling, Njagi said evidence adduced in court proved the case against the pastor beyond reasonable doubt. “In the circumstances, it is my finding that the prosecution evidence in this regard is watertight on counts 1 and 2 herein,” she said. “I find that the two minors were truthful witnesses and their evidence was corroborated by medical evidence. I do find that the prosecution proved their case to the required standard as against the accused person herein on the charge of defilement in counts 1 and 2. The accused person is convicted as charged as per the provisions of Section 215 of the CPC.” The pastor was found guilty of defiling the two minors between December 24, 2014 and January 7, 2015. Religious connotations The court heard that he defiled the children while using religious connotations and manipulations. The pastor faced two counts of repeatedly defiling the children who were congregants at his church. “In the circumstances, it is my finding that the prosecution evidence in this regard is watertight on counts 1 and 2 herein,” she said. “I find that the two minors were truthful witnesses and their evidence was corroborated by medical evidence. I do find that the prosecution proved their case to the required standard as against the accused person herein on the charge of defilement in counts 1 and 2. The accused person is convicted as charged as per the provisions of Section 215 of the CPC.” Njagi said the accused in his defence and throughout the trial raised issues of mental illness. He, however, said a medical examination established that the accused was fit to stand trial and set the date for his sentencing on August 8. “In fact, it was in evidence that he was working as pastor of a church and also had a role in the Sacco. When he testified before the court, he told the court that he was aware he was facing charges of defilement,” Njagi said. UTILITY Judge Thande Mugure, 57, holds a masters of Law degree from UoN, bachelor of Law from University of Bombay, and bachelor of Arts from University of Jabalpur. She has practised as an advocate for 23 years. Until her appointment as High Court judge, she was a Partner at Kembi – Gitura & Company Advocates. Judge Thande was admitted to the Roll of Advocates in 1991. Chacha Mwita Ong’udi Hedwig Diana Kavedza Maureen Odero MURANG’A COUNTY GOVERNMENT OFFICE OF THE GOVERNOR TENDER NOTICE Murang’a County Government invites sealed tenders from interested bidders for the supply of Goods, Works and Services for Financial Year (2023-2025). Bidders are informed that goods, works and services will be procured on “As and when required basis”. Interested bidders should dowload the tender documents of the following tenders from our website www.muranga.go.ke or ppip portal free of charge. CATEGORY A : FRAME WORK CONTRACTS TENDERS FY 2023-2025 Tender No. Description MCG/004/2023-2025 Supply and delivery of ofice stationery & Printed Accountable Documents (Special Category) MCG/005/2023-2025 Supply and delivery of Cleansing and Sanitation Items MCG/006/2023-2025 Supply and delivery of Food Stuff MCG/007/2023-2025 Supply and delivery of vegetables and fruits (Special Category) MCG/008/2023-2025 Supply of delivery of irewood and charcoal MCG/009/2023-2025 Supply and delivery of meat and eggs MCG/010/2023-2025 Supply and delivery of pharmaceutical drugs MCG/011/2023-2025 Supply and delivery of non-pharmaceutical items and dressings MCG/012/2023-2025 Supply and delivery of motor vehicle batteries, tyres and tubes MCG/013/2023-2025 Supply and delivery of Medical records (Special Category) MCG/014/2023-2025 Supply and delivery of Hospital Linen, Curtains and Uniform materials MCG/015/2023-2025 Supply and delivery of medical and industrial gases MCG/016/2023-2025 Supply and delivery Household items MCG/017/2023-2025 Supply and delivery of dental items MCG/018/2023-2025 Supply and delivery of X-ray ilms and chemicals MCG/019/2023-2025 Supply and delivery of occupational and Physiotherapy items MCG/020/2023-2025 Supply and delivery of Laboratory Reagents and Chemicals MCG/021/2023-2025 Supply and delivery of Ophthalmic and Optical Medical Equipments MCG/022/2023-2025 Supply of Fuel and Lubricants MCG/023/2023-2025 Supply and delivery of Therapeutic and Supplementary Nutraceuticals MCG/024/2023-2025 Supply and delivery of Renal Unit Consumables MCG/025/2023-2025 Provision of Hotels Services And Conference Facilities MCG/026/2023-2025 Provision of Bulk SMS Services (Special Category) MCG/027/2023-2025 Supply and delivery of Computers and Connectivity Devices (Special Category) MCG/028/2023-2025 Supply and delivery of Toners and Dot Matrix Ribbons (Special Category) NB: • People with disability, youth and women are encouraged to apply. • Special category is reserved for youth,women and persons with disabilities duly registered with the National Treasury. Completed tender documents enclosed in plain sealed envelopes and marked with Tender Name and Reference No. should be deposited in the Tender Box at Murang’a County Government Headquarter ofices, Ground Floor or be addressed to:- The County Secretary Murang’a County Government P.O Box 52 – 10200, MURANG’A So as to be received on or before 17th August 2023 at 10.00 am. Tenders will be opened at the boardroom immediately thereafter in the presence of bidders or their representatives who wish to attend. COUNTY SECRETARY MURANG’A COUNTY GOVERNMENT

6 NEWS BEAT PEOPLE DAILY / Wednesday, August 9, 2023 by Samuel Kariuki @PeopleDailyKe A year after the tightly-contested General Election, the country is entangled in an impasse with top contenders in the presidential race are still engaged in a back-and-forth battle. President William Ruto and Azimio la Umoja-One Kenya alliance leader Raila Odinga are caught up in a political battle that formed conditions that led to antigovernment protests organised by the opposition. To date the tussle around the results of the presidential vote remains unresolved despite the Supreme Court ruling that affirmed Ruto’s victory in a petition filed by Raila, challenging Ruto’s win at the ballot. After citizens voted on August 9, former Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission (IEBC) chairman Wafula Chebukati, in the company of two other commissioners, declared Ruto the winner on August 15. Commissioners’ differences However, four commissioners differed with the declared outcome, which showed Ruto had garnered 50.5 per cent of the valid votes cast, beating Raila and narrowly avoiding a runoff of the election. The split commissioners led by the then IEBC vice chair Juliana Cherera disowned the presidential vote tally, terming the process ‘opaque’, prompting Raila to A resident of Kibera slums casts her ballot at the DC Grounds on August 9, last year during the General Election. PD/FILE Country not yet at ease, one year after tight polls IEBC commissioners with eyes fixed on outdoing Azimio in the 2027 polls. The grand standing on election matters gave birth to the first round of bipartisan talks in March where the government and the opposition created a seven-member delegate to canvass among other issues electoral justice as demanded by the opposition. Even before the dialogue began, both parties confronted each other over the composition of members pitting Eldas MP Aden Keynan on the Kenya Kwanza side and Pokot South MP David Pkosing on the opposition side. The two legislators were viewed as not representing the interest of their parties in the talks. A month later the talks collapsed after Mistrust developed between the two parties and the opposition started reading mischief in the way the government was approaching the cease-fire talks through the process into turmoil. Contrary to Kenya Kwanza, Azimio has insisted that the talks should not entirely be parliamentary adding that external parties must be allowed in the dialogue. The ruling alliance accused the opposition of scattering the talks with an aim to compel Ruto to agree on a handshake with his political nemesis Odinga, claims that both parties have denied. Disputed results leave nation on the tenterhooks after Raila lost his fifth presidential election bid as mistrust holds firm challenge the announced results through a petition at the Supreme Court. In the petition, Raila alleged fraud, voter suppression and impunity by Chebukati whom he claimed acted unilaterally (against the majority of commissioners) to deny him the victory. In the ruling Chief Justice Martha Koome said there was no credible evidence of fraud, interference or a failure of the electoral body’s technology, adding that IEBC proved that all commissioners were involved in the process until just before the announcement of results. The judgement which termed part of Raila’s evidence as ‘hot air’ ended the near two-week standstill but instigated the current warfront between the opposition and the government. After Raila’s attempt to claim his ‘stolen’ victory through the courts hit a snag, the opposition chief resorted to rallying his supporters to mass protests to compel the government to among other issues open the IEBC electoral servers. Terming Ruto’s government ‘illegitimate’ Raila and other Azimio have continually piled pressure on Ruto to open the IEBC servers if he was confident that he won the election. “Ruto has stolen my victory and I will go after it. The whistleblower has spoken and now the truth is in the public domain. I want you to believe the whistleblower, I am confident about it. The whistleblower came with machines and they got the real results,” Raila said in a past event. Truth and factual results Raila claimed when the court verdict was being given, he did not have the truth and factual results adding that Ruto was riding on a gap in the electoral law about servers yet there is a dispute over the outcome of the election. Despite the pressure mounted by the opposition, Ruto has stood his ground maintaining that he would not open the servers saying that the calls were an insult to the citizens’ intelligence on democracy. Through a Gazette Notice dated February 27, Ruto went ahead to appoint a seven-member selection panel for the recruitment of the nominees for appointment as commissioners of IEBC, a move that the opposition opposed saying Ruto was committing an electoral injustice. Raila would then accuse Ruto of amending to the law to influence the hiring of STILL UNSETTLED President William Ruto and Azimio la Umoja Kenya One Alliance leader Raila Odinga are caught up in a political battle that formed conditions that led to antigovernment protests Through a Gazette Notice dated February 27, Ruto went ahead to appoint a seven-member selection panel for the recruitment of the nominees for appointment as commissioners of IEBC, a move that the opposition oppose Protests that have marked one year of electoral results dispute What started as a peaceful demonstration within Nairobi’s central business district yesterday turned chaotic after several activists were arrested by the police. The activists, drawn from the Social Justice Centre Working group from Mathare, were protesting against the high cost of living. They demanded the government lowers prices of food commodities which have been a challenge for most citizens. PD/ JOHN OCHIENG ELECTIONS ONE YEAR LATER

Wednesday, August 9, 2023 / PEOPLE DAILY NEWS BEAT 7 dications were that the affected members were at work. Regarding St Peters Orthopaedic and Surgical speciality in Kangemi, the documents show there were cases of impropriety by the facility as it was paid Sh379 million yet it was a level four hospital and was not supposed to offer specialised orthopaedic services. According to the document, 57 claims emanating from the hospital amounting to Sh11.2 million had discrepancies between NHIF records and hospital file, while another eight out of the 47 beneficiaries confirmed to have been picked from their homes and returned by hospital vehicle after undergoing specialised surgeries. On Jekim Hospital, Nkubu, Joy Nursing Maternity Eastleigh and Afya Bora hospitals, the document shows that they are currently under investigation. Lawmakers reject Sh4.2b biometric system for NHIF vice providers who were contracted to service this old system to know why they want to procure a new one.” He added: “When a claim of Sh 4.2 billion is put at this time when our economy is struggling, we feel that this is unacceptable and wrong and that is why we want to go deeper into this matter.” In his statement, Pukose demanded an explanation from Kahuro on the exact gaps that they have noted to warrant the need to procure a new system. Gaps in system According to him, the ICT director in the fund should provide details of how the current system works after it emerged that the commission had in the last five years been upgrading it. “When you say that there are gaps in the system, what are these gaps that you are talking about that you want upgraded?” he posed. Pukose was responding to Kuhora’s statement that there were gaps in the current system which necessitated an upgrade. Kuhora, who had appeared before the Committee, which is investigating the problems at the national health insurer, also gave a breakdown of the status of the eight hospitals whose contracts with NHIF Health committee wants the national health insurer to explain why it needs to upgrade the system Ombudsman: Kenyans being overcharged for passports by Rawlings Otieno @PeopleDailyKe The Commission of Administrative Justice (CAJ), also known as the Ombudsman, has laid bare the rot at the Immigration Services, particularly in issuance of passports. Because of the situation, the Ombudsman told the Senate National Security and Defence committee that the Principal Secretary State Department of Immigration and Citizen Services should audit the National Database Registration Authority system for the period of 2021-2023 in order to identify all passport applicants whose excess payments had not been refunded. The commission undertook an investigation into allegations that the Department of Immigration was overcharging citizens for passports. The Ombudsman noted numerous complaints from members of the public on social media against the Department of Immigration and the e-citizen platform alleging that they had been issued passports that have fewer pages than the ones they had paid for. “The allegations investigated amounts to forms of maladministration, manifest injustice, ineffectiveness, and discourtesy by the Department of Immigration,” the report reads in part. According to commission, some citizens alleged that they were compelled to pay Sh6,050 for a ‘B’ series passport (50 pages) while making their online applications only for them to be issued with ‘A’ series passports (34-pages) whose cost is Sh4,550, thereby losing Sh1,500 to the government without a clear channel of recourse. When he appeared before the committee yesterday, CAJ vice chair Washington Sati said the Immigration Department does not have an internal policy or a procedure guiding and regulating issues that may arise out of passport processing such as editing and cancellation of applications, thereby giving immigration officials the leeway to resolve such issues arbitrarily. “Investigations established that the Department of Immigration has no mechanism for automatically refunding excess payment occasioned by the issuance of passports with fewer pages than that applied for. The refunds for the complainants are likely to delay since the Department of Immigration relies on funds released by the National Treasury to utilize the refund vote for processing such refunds,” said CAJ vice chair Washington Sati. NHIF acting chief executive officer Samson Kuhora responds to questions from members of the Health committee of the National Assembly yesterday. PD/KENNA CLAUDE by Mercy Mwai @wangumarci Members of the National Assembly yesterday called for the immediate suspension of the Sh4.2 billion new biometric system that the National Hospital Insurance Fund (NHIF) plans to buy. The MPs, who sit in the departmental Committee on Health made the declaration after acting NHIF Chief Executive Samson Kuhora revealed that the current system cost them Sh1.6 billion. At a meeting between them and Kuhora, the law makers argued that it would be wrong for the fund to procure such an expensive system at a time when the country is facing economic difficulties. Led by the chairperson, Endebess MP Robert Pukose, the committee members said that they will summon the ICT Principal Secretary to explain why they need a new system. Said Pukose: “We have said that we will call a meeting with NHIF, PS ICT and serwere recently suspended over alleged malpractices. According to a document that he tabled before the committee, the fund had recovered Sh360,698 from Jekim Hospital which was suspended after an audit established that it was making claims using wrong codes, had missing records while students were being transported from schools to get treatment at the facility. Surgical claims At Amal Hospital and Beirut Pharmacy and Medical Centre, the audit reveals that there was a mismatch of hospital and NHIF records and that there were inconsistencies in patient notifications and procedures carried out on patients. The probe also revealed that the hospital performed major surgical claims from a big number of employees from the same company yet inFour out of 10 Kenyans suffer from mental illnesses, says Health PS by Anthony Mwangi @PeopleDailyKe Four people in 10 suffer from mental illness, making it one of the major health challenges the country. Principal Secretary for Medical Services Harry Kimutai told a parliamentary committee that the Mathari Mental Hospital is overstretched and can not cope with rising cases. “The State plans to relocate the Mathari National Teaching and Referral Hospital (MNTRH) from its current location since it can no longer cope with the raising cases,” Kimutai said when he appeared before the Public Investments Committee on Social Services, Administration and Agriculture. He said mental health is a crucial determinant of the overall health and socioeconomic development of a country. It influences individual and community outcomes such as lifestyle and education attainment. According to the ministry, mental illness affects at least 25 per cent of the population, with depression and anxiety being the most prevalent conditions. Covid-19 pandemic exacerbated mental health challenges with the economic downturn, social isolation and uncertainty, increasing the burden. “Interventions are needed to address mental health challenges in Kenya, especially for vulnerable populations such as women, children, persons with disabilities, and those living in poverty. This aligns with the Constitution of Kenya 2010, Vision 2030, the Kenya Health Policy (2014-2030), and global commitments,” said the PS. Kimutai (pictured) said his ministry will spend over Sh5 billion to move MNTRH from Mathare to Ngong, where a modern facility is set to be established. The PS said plans have already been put in place to relocate the facility situated at Mathare Valley to a 200-acre piece of land in Ngong in Kajiado County. “The government hopes the new facility will provide better care and more rooms and ease pressure on staff that is currently being witnessed at Mathari Hospital,” he said. 4 Out of 10 people in Kenya suffer from mental illness according to Medical Services Principal Secretary Harry Kimutai. 25 per cent of the population affected by mental illness, with depression and anxiety being the most prevalent conditions. 200 aacre piece of land in Ngong in Kajiado County on which a modern teaching and referral mental health hospital will be built.

Leaders, public mourn death of Nyamaiya MCA by Evans Nyakundi @PeopleDailyKe Elected leaders from Nyamira yesterday put aside their political differences and united in mourning the County Assembly Majority Leader Elijah Osiemo (pictured)who died in a car crash. Relatives, church leaders, friends and his supporters flocked his home in Nyamaiya, West Mugirango Constituency after receiving the shocking news of the death of their MCA near Maai Mahiu as he travelled to Nakuru. Osiemo, who is the Nyamaiya ward rep, lost his life on Monday afternoon but it was not until yesterday that the incident was reported to the police. He was travelling in the same vehicle with the deputy majority leader, Duke Oyagi Masira who represents Nyamira township ward, and nominated Member of the County Assembly, Priscilla Nyatichi. Naivasha OCPD Benjamin Boen said the accident occurred when the vehicle the MCAs were travelling in hit a boda boda carrying charcoal. “After hitting the boda boda from behind the car rolled several times into a ditch. The MCA was pronounced dead on arrival at Naivasha hospital,” he said. Masira and Nyatichi were yesterday transferred to Aga khan with serious injuries but are in a stable condition. 8 NEWS BEAT PEOPLE DAILY / Wednesday, August 9, 2023 This, the party says, will give the 500,000 learners left out a chance at attaining higher education by Mercy Mwai @wangumarci Azimio legislators have demanded that the Kenya Universities and Colleges Central Placement Service (KUCCPS) allow for a third review of placement of students to give a chance to the over 500,000 students who missed placement. In a statement, the coalition regretted that the Sh1,500 charged for each application — coupled with lack of information about the process — was what led to the low application rate that left out many qualified students. Leader of the Minority in the National Assembly Opiyo Wandayi regretted that the new fees for universities had dashed hopes for thousands of learners who sat last year’s Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education (KCSE). “By government’s own admission, out of the 881,416 learners who sat KCSE exams in 2022, almost 600,000 did not apply to KUCCPS to join universities or colleges. This accounts for 68 per cent of youths that the government of Kenya cannot account for. We demand, therefore, that KUCCPS opens immediately for a third review to give chance to the over 600,000 who missed this life-changing government service coalition has opposed,” he said. “That it will cost a Kenyan household through a government sponsored Bachelor of Pharmacy programme in Maseno University Sh428,000 and Sh336,000 in JKUAT for an engineering course a year is outrageous.” The coalition also wants the Kenya Kwanza Government to halt forthwith the new Funding Model and improve on the current one that is being implemented. Azimio faults massive fee hike for varsity education According to the coalition, the new model has led to bloated fees structures from Kenyan public universities which will cost a Kenyan household through government sponsored degrees more. Vulnerable students In particular, Wandayi regretted that the new classification of citizens that has placed very few (29 per cent) in the category of vulnerable and very needy as they are the ones who will qualify for 100 per cent support in scholarships has left behind a majority of students who will now be forced to raise loans and seek parental burden to support their education. “Needless to say, that many children will drop out of university. The purportLeader of the Minority in the National Assembly Opiyo Wandayi regretted that the new fees for universities would dash hopes for thousands of learners who sat last year’s KCPE exams. PD/FILE ed new Funding Model has fraudulently shifted the burden of funding college studies from the government and placed it squarely on the shoulders of parents and learners through expensive loans,” he said. He added: “The aftermath of this bad policy by the Kenya Kwanza government will be jobless graduates choking on loans whose interest rates have not been disclosed or at worst thousands of college drop-outs from the high cost of acquiring a university education.” Needy categories In the statement Wandayi said it is worrying that those who do not fall under vulnerable and needy categories will be forced to meet up 62 per cent of the cost of their studies as the government conveniently carries 28 per cent of the cost. He added, “these are the same parents that are struggling with the huge tax burdens that the disgraced Finance Act 2023 has yoked on their shoulders. Under the previous model, the government was expected to meet 80 per cent of the college fees while parents were to meet 20 per cent.” Wandayi’s statement comes after the Presidential Working Party on Education Reforms proposed a significant increase of 225 percent in fees paid by government-sponsored students in public universities. Currently, students pay Sh 16,000 for tuition fees, and the proposed increase would raise this amount to Sh 52,000 per annum for each student. by Harrison Kivisu and Reuben Mwambingu @PeopleDailyKe The Office of the Data Protection Commissioner (ODPC) has launched its first regional office in Mombasa in an effort to improve its operations a d safeguard the data of Kenyans across the country. Speaking during the opening of the office, Information, Communications and the Digital Economy Cabinet Secretary Eliud Owalo (pictured) said the regional office would bring the functions of the ODPC’s closer to the people. Data protection The office, which commenced operations a month ago alongside two other regional ones in Kisumu and Nakuru respectively is intended to serve as a focal point for data protection services in the coastal region. According to Owalo, the office will be key in providing guidance and support to organisations and individuals in understanding and complying with the Data Protection Act and related laws. The CS further added that the new regional office will serve as a hub for information, guidance and support to businesses in the coastal region. “The establishment of the ODPC regional office and its launch in Mombasa marks a significant step forward, bringing the functions of the office close to the people in our efforts to decentralise and strengthen data protection institutional framework to handle data security and privacy concerns in a more efficient and effective manner,” said Owalo. The CS was confident that the expansion of ODPC services will bolster Kenya’s effort to strengthen data protection mechanisms and build a robust ecosystem that fosters trust, innovation and responsible data practices. Owalo was accompanied by ICT and the Digital Economy Principal Secretary John Tanui. CS launches new data office in Mombasa UNIVERSITY PLACEMENT Azimio want KUCCPS to allow for a third review of placement of students to give a chance to the over 500,000 students who missed placement. Leader of the Minority in the National Assembly Opiyo Wandayi regretted that the new fees for universities had dashed hopes for thousands of learners who sat last year’s Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education (KCSE).

Wednesday, August 9, 2023 / PEOPLE DAILY 9

10 PEOPLE SPEAK PEOPLE DAILY / Wednesday, August 9, 2023 Across the world, cities, oceans and landscapes are clogged with plastic waste, creating risks for human health, threatening biodiversity and destabilising the climate. This is why, on World Environment Day this year, the UN Environment Programme is asking everyone to do what they can to end plastic pollution. The world produces around 430 million metric tonnes of plastic a year and rising. Recycling systems can’t cope with this volume; recycling rates are under 10 per cent. We need a complete redesign of how we use, produce, recycle and dispose of plastics – a redesign that starts with eliminating as much plastic, and associated harmful chemicals, as possible from products and packaging. This redesign got underway last year at the UN Environment Assembly in Nairobi, when nations agreed to begin negotiations on a legally binding deal to end plastic pollution. The second round of talks on this agreement just ended, setting the mandate for the zero-draft of the agreement to be negotiated at the UN Environment Programme headquarters in Nairobi later this year. Kenya, and the rest of the African continent, will have a crucial role to play in this deal – not least because this agreement was born in Kenya. Not least because it is in African nations, and other developing countries, that the injustice challenges of plastic pollution plays out. This is visible in the Dandoras of the continent, where informal waste workers risk their health to eke out a living. The strong presence of the African Group of Negotiators in the negotiation process has signalled Africa’s commitment to ending plastic pollution. African nations can drive ambition in the agreement, which means focusing everyone’s minds on redesign. Redesigning products to use less plastic – particularly unnecessary and problematic plastics. Redesigning product packaging to use less plastic. Redesigning systems and products for reuse, refill and recyclability – so that, for example, recycled polymer becomes a more valuable commodity than raw polymer. Redesigning the broader system for justice – so that groups such as informal waste sector workers receive decent jobs and a clean environment. Ambition means improving Africa’s low rates of waste collection. It means investing in recycling and waste management infrastructure to deal with the plastics that cannot be designed out or reused. Ambition means addressing the legacy of plastic pollution in our oceans that continues to land on the shores of African countries. Ambition must also mean solidarity, so that developing countries have the necessary financial resources. African nations can also drive ambition by sharing their knowledge. Hundreds of millions of Africans already do many of the right things in their daily lives. Across Africa, we see creative initiatives: such as in Rwanda, where the government has supported local factories to move towards producing bamboo and paper-based materials after banning singleuse plastic bags. African governments can drive the required transformation, domestically and globally, by sharing such practices – and ensuring legislation promotes new business models rather than backsliding towards single-use plastic production. Enforcement is also important, and it is great to see Kenya’s National Environment Management Authority act against illegal single-use plastics. This year’s World Environment Day is a moment for Kenya, Africa and the whole world to mobilise and commit to stronger action. Governments must deliver a strong deal to end plastic pollution. Industry and the private sector must innovate to move their business models away from plastics. Consumers can reduce demand by refusing plastic when possible. — The writer is the Executive Director of the UN Environment Programme MAYA ANGELOU It is time for parents to teach young people early on that in diversity there is beauty and there is strength. Insurance Bill game changer for sector In response to a series of failures within the insurance sector, a bill introduced with the goal of establishing managerial accountability for the setbacks, is a move in the right direction. Proposed by National Assembly Majority Leader Kimani Ichung’wah, the Insurance Act (Amendment) Bill seeks to place direct responsibility on senior managers for losses resulting from their firms’ collapses. By placing responsibilities squarely on the people running the show, the draft law aims to promote accountability, uphold fiduciary duties, and ensure professional responsibilities are met by the senior managers. This legislation should be seen as a potential game-changer in the sector’s accountability framework and will go a long way to cushion Kenyans from rogue elements within the insurance sector. This move comes on the back of recent failures within the insurance industry that have raised concerns about its stability and prompted a closer examination of safeguards. It is hoped that the proposed legislation seeks to address these concerns by making managers more accountable for their companies’ health and longevity. If the Bill is enacted, insurance company managers would bear a heightened sense of responsibility, compelling them to carefully oversee financial health and risk management practices are adhered to according to the law. Experts believe this increased accountability could lead to more prudent risk management, strategic decision-making, and financial planning. This, in turn, would protect the interests of policy holders, investors, and the industry as a whole. However, there are concerns about the potential legal complexities and whether individual managers can realistically bear the burden of an entire company’s performance. As the Bill progresses through the legislative process, its ultimate outcome remains uncertain. Whether it succeeds in reshaping the insurance industry’s landscape by ushering in a new era of accountability and oversight or generates unintended consequences, this legislation represents a significant step towards addressing challenges that have recently plagued the sector. African nations have power to end plastic pollution THOUGHT OF THE DAY INGER ANDERSEN Consumers can reduce demand by refusing plastic when possible QUOTEDTODAY I’ve visited prison, drug dens, and streets, and today I am here at Rehabilitation and Recovery Centre in Timau to see that our young men are rescued from addictions. In life, you will see a mother sitting in court to support their child. PASTOR DORCAS RIGATHI Following the research, NEMA directs that use of plastic seedling potting bags ceases and transition to compostable options be adopted, with immediate effect. NEMA DIRECTOR GENERAL MAMO BORU MAMO Interventions are needed to address mental health challenges in Kenya, especially for vulnerable populations such as women, children, persons with disabilities, and those living in poverty. PS FOR MEDICAL SERVICES HARRY KIMUTAI EDITORIAL A PUBLICATION OF MEDIAMAX NETWORK LIMITED KEN NGARUIYA: Group Chief Executive Officer MBUGUA NG’ANG’A: Managing Editor People Daily is published by MEDIAMAX NETWORK LIMITED at DSM Place, Kijabe Street, P.O. Box 2 4 9 4 3 , 0 0 1 0 0 - Nairobi Tel: 0 7 3 0 1 4 4 1 0 0 ; 0 7 0 9 8 2 4 0 0 0 ; 0 2 0 4 9 4 4 1 0 0 E-mail: [email protected] © Copyright 2 0 2 3

SEND YOUR OPED TO: [email protected] Wednesday, August 9, 2023 / PEOPLE DAILY PEOPLE SPEAK 11 The Attorney General, through a Gazette Notice No. 9567 published on July 21, notified the public that the President had pardoned 37 convicts following recommendation of the Power of Mercy Advisory Committee (POMAC). Among the pardoned persons included Davy Koech, a former Director at the Kenya Medical Research Institute who was convicted in 2021 for corruptly obtaining Sh19.3 million, and other persons who had been found guilty of various offences, some of which were grievous and heinous, involving murder, sexual offences, and corruption. Whereas the presidential power of mercy is a critical aspect of our justice system that plays a significant role in correcting any potential miscarriages of justice, acknowledging the efforts of those who have shown genuine remorse and efforts towards rehabilitation during their time in prison, such power must not be abused to grant clemency to corrupt convicts, rather the power of mercy should be exercised with restraint, objectivity, in good faith and for the best interest of the country. Pardoning corrupt convicts creates the perception that such individuals can evade justice through the power of mercy. Such clemency undermines the nation’s fight against corruption and sends a wrong signal that white-collar criminals can escape with minimal consequences for their actions. Corruption is a cancer that corrodes the very fabric of our society, and it is essential to send a strong message of deterrence by holding perpetrators accountable. Besides, criminal convictions are only reached after the prosecution proves beyond a shadow of doubt that the accused have committed offences or if they confess to committing the offence. Furthermore, one of the critical elements of criminal offences is mens rea – the intention and knowledge that the action is criminal in nature but proceeding to engage in it nonetheless. Convictions are meted out in accordance with our laws and relative to the offence after the convicting court has considered all the material circumstances that contributed to the offence and mitigation by the accused person. Concisely, this applies to corruption cases as well, courts have a better contextual understanding of all material facts before meting out a sentence believed to address the punitive and correctional elements of sentencing. As such, the President and POMAC should exercise restraint in overhauling judicial decisions. Without such restraint, there is a high risk that the process becomes politicised, lacks objectivity and claws back on gains of justice. For good order and in the public interest, persons relieved from their sentencing must have been rehabilitated enough to ensure they will not commit other offences and cause further harm to society. They must also have gone through a sufficiently punitive process to deter other members of the public from committing offences. Furthermore, certain offences such as defilement, murder and theft of public funds, are so repugnant to our communities that reintroducing convicts of certain offences into the community creates social discomfort and lethargy, especially among their victims and whistleblowers. Such individuals should be left to serve out their full sentences. That the power of mercy should, unless in exceptional circumstances, only be granted to minor offenders, persons who have been properly rehabilitated after serving a longer term of their sentences. In the interest of the public, the POMAC headed by the Attorney General, and President should review their decision in the aforementioned list, especially on the corrupt convicts who have been let loose. Some of the individuals pardoned are not deserving based on the nature of their offences. — The writer is the Executive Director, Transparency International Power of mercy needs to be exercised with restraint SHEILA MASINDE Pardoning corrupt convicts creates the perception that such individuals can evade justice Japan-China-Korea ties must observe market rules Although China, Japan and the Republic of Korea are all optimistic about the prospect of the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) and their cooperation under the RCEP framework, their economic and trade cooperation face some challenges, despite the opportunities. One such challenge comes from Japan and ROK joining the US-led “Indo-Pacific Economic Framework for Prosperity” and adopting policies to “decouple” from China and thus stoking geopolitical tensions. Should China, Japan and ROK deepen their cooperation in line with market rules, or should they adopt an exclusivist attitude due to their different ideologies? The answer is simple; they should adhere to market rules and inject new impetus into regional and global economies. The RCEP will promote Asia’s economic integration, as it provides the first common platform for China, Japan and ROK to boost free trade amid rising geopolitical tensions and global turmoil. But for that to happen, the three countries will have to use RCEP platform to communicate regularly and strengthen cooperation, make greater efforts to safeguard the multilateral trading system based on market rules and bolster the regional value and supply chains. They also have to work together to overcome challenges, including lowering geopolitical risks and resolving the structural contradictions in industry chains. However, Japan and ROK seem to have chosen to “decouple” their economies from Chinese economy due to their so-called differences in values. And some enterprises, think tanks and politicians are blindly supporting their unwise decision, negatively affecting their trade with China. But if the three countries were to engage in open, mutually beneficial cooperation based on market rules, they could unleash the full potential of their respective economies. Although it is normal for an economy to be part of different trade cooperation blocs or agreements, it should not take advantage of one bloc or agreement to provoke “de-risking” or “ally-shoring” sentiments, because that will deal a blow to cooperation and increase the risks to the regional and global industry and supply chains. After implementation of the RCEP, Japan and ROK had a trade deficit with China. But that was because of trade protectionism, not economic factors, with the most important reason being their restrictions on the export of semiconductors to China. Since the three countries were, are and will be beneficiaries of marketoriented free trade, “decoupling” will hurt open trade. Trade among the three sides has suffered a big blow because of the US’ efforts to “decouple” from China. US imposed restrictions on the export of semiconductors to China and coerced Japan and ROK to do the same in the name of “safeguarding” their national security. But if Japan and ROK do not stop blindly following the US’ diktats, they will lose their competitive advantages in the chip industry, because the China-Japan-ROK trade structure shows their complementarity in service trade has surpassed that in goods trade. Since the three countries have huge potential for deepening cooperation in areas such as semiconductors and digitalisation, Japan and ROK should read the economic trend, and stop trying to “decouple” their economies from China’s. Instead, they should try to make service trade more open, fulfill their respective commitments on trade in services, as inscribed in the RCEP agreement, to deepen trilateral cooperation in service trade. Therefore, the three countries should resume their talks on a trilateral free trade agreement, and cooperate in fields such as e-commerce, logistics and environmental protection. Since an FTA among the three sides will help boost the development of RCEP, Japan and the ROK need to abandon their polarised thinking, and instead safeguard free trade policies and establish a solid cross-border mechanism to protect their investment. — The writer is an assistant researcher of Asia Global Institute at The University of Hong Kong CHI XUE They have to work together to overcome challenges, including lowering geopolitical risks #TWEETS TO THE EDITOR / / / @PeopleDailyKe / / / People Daily STREET TALK Chinese zoo denies its sun bears are humans A zoo in eastern China has denied suggestions that some of its bears could be humans dressed in costumes, after video of one standing on its hind legs circulated online. In a statement published from the perspective of Angela, a Malaysian sun bear, zookeepers at Hangzhou zoo said: “When it comes to bears, the first thing that comes to mind is a huge figure and amazing power … But not all bears are behemoths and danger personified. We Malayan bears are petite, the smallest bear in the world.” Video of a sun bear standing on its hind legs had circulated on social media, with people noting that its slender legs and folds of fur made it look like a human was acting the part of the bear. But in an audio recording circulating on WeChat, a spokesperson for the zoo said the animal was real and that such deception would not happen at a state-run facility. He also noted that in the 40C (104F) summer temperature, a human in a fur bear suit “would not last more than a few minutes before collapsing”. A zoo employee said visits were being arranged for reporters to see the bears. Sun bears are the size of large dogs, standing at most 1.3 metres (50in) tall on their hind legs, compared with up to 2.8 metres for grizzlies and other species, according to the zoo. — Agencies ODDLY ENOUGH TRUTHIS: Our patience in God’s things gives us complete joy. Greatest legacy @EAukot: If we ever develop as a people and a country, we will need to reach a level where we are this honest. We tell the truth as it is; black and white. The greatest legacy that we can leave behind for generations to come is honesty and undillutable integrity Solve Finland saga once and for all @DonaldBKipkorir: For far too long, the parents & children of Uasin Gishu County have been crying that they collected money to enable the children go study in Europe & Canada but that the money was stolen! Both parents & children have gone into depression. Who will listen to their cries? Rescue the shilling @BiancaNaom1: The Kenyan shilling is on free-fall! The Shilling has hit 150 against the dollar! Which means the Shilling has lost around 50% of its value in the last 3 years. We’re staring at a weak Economy and high inflation! Who will rescue our SHILLING? Interesting flaw @ Ramah_Nyang: There’s an interesting logical flaw here from the courts. If it was not proper for EPRA to impose +800 bps of VAT based on an act which had been suspended,on what basis can a backdated claim for this absurd Housing Tax stand?

12 NEWS BEAT PEOPLE DAILY / Wednesday, August 9, 2023 We’ve sealed corruption loopholes, says Wamatangi by Clement Kamau @PeopleDailyKe Kiambu Governor Kimani Wamatangi has said his administration’s austerity measures and taming of the theft of public resources had yielded results, leading to the reduction in pending bills. Speaking at the county headquarters, Wamatangi said his administration had reduced the county’s debts from Sh7 billion to Sh5 billion. His government, he added, will spend Sh2 billion annually to pay pending bills. “We now have money both for development and payment of pending bills. We are paying contractors and suppliers within two weeks. This has been made possible by the stringent measures that I put in place when I assumed office,” he said. Tent Naivasha When he was sworn in, Wamatangi banned international and local trips for staff and directed that all activities would be carried out at the headquarters. “I put up a large tent right here at the county headquarters grounds and called it ‘Naivasha’ where members of the executive hold their meetings instead of travelling to Naivasha and other posh hotels to meet at the expense of tax payers monies,” he said adding that during meetings, officials are served tea and snacks, cooked at the staff kitchen. The Governor, who served as the area senator for two terms, said corruption cartels were busy discrediting his administration to derail the fight against corruption. Wamatangi (pictured) said no amount distraction would deter him from sealing graft loopholes. “My detractors who were beneficiaries of graft have been burning the midnight oil planning how to fight my government after I declared zero tolerance to corruption,” he said. He said corruption had been used to diverted funds earmarked for health care, education agriculture and infrastructure. by Alphonce Mung’ahu @PeopleDailyKe A taxi driver who said he ferried Sharon Otieno to Kodera forest where she met her death has told a court that he now doubts the veracity of some of the statements his evidence. Jackson Gombe told Justice Cecilia Githua, sitting at the Milimani High Court Criminal Division, that he couldn’t remember some parts in his statement to the police regarding what transpired on the night of September 3, 2018. While being cross-examined by defence lawyer Elisha Ongoya, the witness denied having given detectives some of the information in his statement regarding the murder of Sharon. Gombe has been on the stand for about a week, during which he has been put to task to explain the inconsistencies in his evidence. The defence counsel, led by Kioko Kilukumi and Rogers Sagana, have claimed that Gombe’s evidence before the court was a prosecution theory imposed on him to implicate former Migori Governor Okoth Obado. “You are a planted witness and have no idea what happened on that day. You did not participate at all on any events of September 3, 2018,” Sagana said. Once a suspect He has been testifying against Obado, his personal assistant Michael Oyamo and county official Caspal Obiero, who are being tried over the murder of Sharon and her unborn baby in Homa Bay County. On Friday, Gombe admitted to the court that he would not believe his own evidence because his statements were contradictory. The witness was once a suspect in the murder but was later released and put under the witness protection agency. He, however, chose to leave the agency on his own volition. Gombe told the court that he had two statements. One was written at Oyugis station in Migori county and another at the Directorate of Criminal Investigations (DCI) offices. He denied telling the police some words in his statement. It is believed that this was when they were headed to Kodera when the journalist, who was in the company of Sharon, managed to escape from his abductors. When lawyer Ongayo asked him whether he knew any of the passengers aboard his taxi, he replied they were all strangers to him. Gombe told the court that the strangers in his car instructed him to stop at a thicket, turn off the lights and wait for them in the dark to which he obliged. Asked by Ongoya whether it was normal or unusual for someone to stay put in the dark as instructed by strangers, Gombe said: “I can’t recall if my brain was functioning properly”. Three men He also confessed to not telling the police the truth when he mentioned that he went back to Uriri around midnight after dropping off and waiting for the strangers at a thicket somewhere in Oyugis. Asked if anyone had instructed him to lie to the court, Gombe replied “No one”. In his evidence, Gombe narrated to the court how he was called by a man identified as Elvis, instructing him to go and pick Oyamo in Uriri. Elvis was a Kenya Police guard assigned to Obado at the time. Gombe said he did as instructed and Former Migori Governor Okoth Obado. PD/FILE Witness in Obado trial taken to task for flip-flopping Taxi driver who is believed to have carried Sharon Otieno is accused of contradictions in his evidence in court proceeded to Uriri, where he found Oyamo in the company of two other men. He said they were strangers to him. But his statement, which he read out in court, contains a description of the three men. One was Oyamo, and the second he describes as a tall dark man from Awendo whom he used to see in the company of Obado during the campaigns. He also describes the third man whom he says is a person not new to him as he also used to be in Obado’s campaign team. The names of the men are not given. But Gombe again disowned that part of his statement, saying he did not know the men that were with Oyamo. These men, it is said, are the ones who drove off with the driver in the company of Sharon and the journalist on the fateful day. Records show that Oyamo was left behind while Sharon and the journalist went with the three men in the vehicle. But the journalist allegedly managed to escape from the moving vehicle and Sharon was left alone with her “assailants”. Residents up in arms over poor health services People of Kakuzi Mitubiri area of Murang’a County have raised concern about lack of drugs in the local health facility. They said the facility which serves thousands of people from Mitubiri, Gatuikiti and Kihiu Mwiri areas lacks essential drugs and first aid services. Speaking after a botched meeting to elect a new hospital board of management yesterday, the residents attributed the crisis to poor leadership. They said in most cases, they are referred to seek medical services at Murang’a and Thika Level 5 hospitals which are far away. Ruth Watere, a resident, claimed that attempts to elect a new board to streamline the hospital’s operations had been thwarted by an elected leader “who is hell-bent on imposing his cronies”. “When a patient arrives at the hospital, they are referred to Murang’a and Thika level 5 hospitals. Some die before reaching the hospitals. The situation has led to many deaths. We need to have a new management to sort out the mess,” said Watere. Leaders’ cronies Hannah Wangui said only the election of new officials will restore hope to residents. She said the issue had persisted for several months. “We were to hold a meeting today to elect new officials. However, one of the leaders in the area has imposed some strangers on the management which we will not allow. We will put in office people who understand our challenges, not cronies of some leaders,” she said. The residents called on Governor Irungu Kang’ata to intervene in streamlining the hospital’s operations. “We ask our Governor to visit the hospital to understand the challenges that we are facing. This hospital serves thousands of residents and needs to be equipped with facilities and drugs. For how long will we continue to die due to poor leadership?” said Francis Nyoike. —KNA THE CASE Former Migori Governor Okoth Obado, his personal assistant Michael Oyamo and county official Caspal Obiero are being tried over the murder of Sharon Otieno and her unborn baby in Homa Bay County in September 2018. The three suspects have denied the charges. Embu doctors issue strike notice Doctors in Embu will go on strike in three weeks if the county government fails to address the grievances. They said health facilities were experiencing an acute shortage of drugs and equipment. Kenya Medical Practitioners, Pharmacists and Dentists Union Secretary General Dr Davji Atella said the county had failed to improve working conditions. “Doctors work has been reduced to supervising deaths. They don’t have equipment or drugs to enable them offer services,” Dr Atella said. –KNA BRIEFLY

Wednesday, August 9, 2023 / PEOPLE DAILY 13 NOW ON SUNDAYS 1:30PM & 6:30PM

and banks such as Stanbic Bank and KCB Group, had incurred Sh1.5 billion in financing costs arising from loan interest and default penalties alone by June. The losses are linked to the hefty debts, pending bills, and mismanagement that have forced the oil marketer to depend on State bailout to remain afloat. Marketing the products Incorporated in 1981 with a core mandate of stabilising oil prices, NOCK is involved in marketing the products (downstream), exploration (upstream activities), and development of petroleum infrastructure (midstream). NOCK was among the corporation within the Ministry of Energy and Petroleum that faced budget cuts in the mini-budget effected early this year. “There is a need for the State Department (Petroleum) to put in place a sound, robust and comprehensive turnaround strategy for NOCK owing to the strategic importance of the State corporation,” Mwala MP Vincent Musyoka who chairs the Energy Committee told Budget and Appropriation Committee last February. However, coming into operation of the new NOC Upstream Ltd will now force the regime to continue bailing out the entities to meet the 20 per cent of all costs in the exploration excises in the Lokichar oilfields. The 20 per cent financing requirement is due to the government’s 20 per cent backin stake in the Lokichar project where the main partner and financier, Tullow Oil, is also seeking to relinquish some stake over liquidity strains. While competitors in the private sector have always raked in billions in profit, NOCK has always been dogged with mismanagement, theft, and kickbacks over the years while failing to deliver on previous projects. The first gas distribution in 2018, for instance, suffered challenges under NOCK with some suppliers offering faulty cylinders, which cost over Sh200 million in the procurement process. Last June, the corporation was stripped of the role of directly delivering subsidised gas cylinders to end users in the second attempt by the government to revive the multi-billion project which, again, never materialised. MUSYOKA There is a need for the State Department to put in place a sound, robust and comprehensive turnaround strategy for NOCK NOCK to split into three units amid failed projects by Herald Aloo @heraldaloo After failures to have National Oil Corporation of Kenya (NOCK) import 30 petroleum products into the country as previously envisaged, the government now wants to split the cash-strapped parastatal into three subsidiaries. The split involves elevating NOCK’s current critical roles to form NOC Upstream Limited, NOC Downstream Limited, and NOC Trading Limited, all of which are likely to demand fresh budget from the National Treasury. Under the new proposals, NOC Upstream Ltd will cover upstream oil and gas exploration, NOC Downstream Ltd, marketing and distribution roles while NOC Trading will hold strategic stocks of petroleum products for import and export. The development is expected to lift NOCK from losses which hit Sh2.2 billion for the full financial year ending June 2023 despite government dangling more capitalintensive programmes for a corporation that has severally failed in implementation. “Under the proposed turnaround strategy, NOCK will benefit from a partnership that restructures it into three subsidiaries segmented around the petroleum products value-chain,” the Cabinet said in a memo which also disclosed the approval of the revival plans for State-owned Sugar firms. Before the new development, NOCK had already started the process of leasing some of its petrol stations in an agreement which will allow it to retain the brand but sharing generated profits with private players in the deal. NOCK commands only a 1.05 per cent market share of the petroleum retail outlets. While it is clear NOCK is teetering on the edge of bankruptcy, concerns abound about whether going forward the three subsidiaries will deliver the core mandate. The debts, owed to various suppliers Cabinet approves split of oil corporation into subsidiaries focused on different parts of the petroleum products value-chain The government has settled on leasing struggling public sugar factories in a bid to give them a new lease of life and give hope to cane farmers to earn from the crop. Cabinet yesterday approved the revival and commercialisation of State-owned being; Nzoia Sugar Company, Chemelil Sugar Company, Miwani Sugar Company (In Receivership), Muhoroni Sugar Company (In Receivership), South Nyanza Sugar Company, and Mumias Sugar Company (In Receivership). Path of renewal It said the decision sets the sugar sub-sector on a path of renewal by vacating the earlier decision to privatise State-owned entities within the sub-sector. If the proposal by Cabinet receives Parliamentary approval, the State-owned entities would be operated under a lease and operate framework. This is the latest move by the government to turn around the fortunes of State-owned sugar factories, which are buckling under the weight of financial burden due to the influx of cheap sugar into the country, which authorities tried to solve through debt waivers and the leasing. To address the high retail price of sugar fuelled by an acute shortage in the country, the Cabinet also sanctioned the extension of the framework for dutyfree importation of milled sugar to bridge the supply deficit. Currently, only factories within the southern sugar belt comprising Sony Sugar, Sukari and Transmara are milling sugar, after the Agriculture and Food Authority five months to allow regeneration of sugar cane. This has triggered a country-wide shortage of the commodity, leading to the prices skyrocketing because of lack of mature sugarcane for crushing by millers. The crisis in the sugar subsector has been blamed on the chaotic operations of the sector following the repealing of the Sugar Act. The repealing moved the Kenya Sugar Board that was mandated to regulate the industry to AFA where it operates as a directorate.West Kenya Sugar Company said that the two months closure will be used to invest in farmers’ support programmes. – Noel Wandera Cabinet exits earlier decision to privatise public sugar millers BRIEFLY Youth told to embrace tech to build resilient businesses by Harrison Kivisu @PeopleDailyKe Technology experts in Kenya have implored youth in small and medium enterprises (SME) to embrace emerging innovation and technologies to grow and build resilient businesses. Led by Swahilipot hub, Kayana Create and 4BM tech, the organisations said with the clamour for digital acceleration in the country, youth must reposition themselves to tap into technology advancements to earn a living. “I am truly excited to see small businesses using technology to build resilient businesses. One of the things we do is collaboration, and that’s why we are partnering with Swahilipot Hub to create that network,” said Patricia Okelo, founder of Kayana Create. Swahili Pothub founder Mahmoud Noor said youth have an opportunity to create innovations regardless of their remote location thus urging them to remain steadfast. He said the cooperation with different partners will create a mentorship avenue for the youth to earn a living. “They will be holding awards to recognize those who are creating an impact on the ground through the use of technology,” said Mahmoud. Pwani innovation week will be held on October 2 to 6 this year. “We are targeting to show youth how they can benefit from technological innovations to empower themselves economically. The event is through partnership with over 100 exhibitors, Kenyan government and global partners,” said Noor. 14 BUSINESS HUB FOR MORE NEWS VISIT: www.pd.co.ke / www.epaper. pd.co.ke Wednesday, August 9, 2023 Under the proposed turnaround strategy National Oil Corporation of Kenya will benefit from a partnership that restructures it into three subsidiaries. PD/FILE

Wednesday, August 9, 2023 / PEOPLE DAILY BUSINESS HUB 15 by John Otini @PeopleDailyKe A new Bill that has been drafted to ensure top managers are held to account following a spate of failures in the insurance sector is expected to change fortunes in the sector. If passed, the Insurance (Amendment) Bill, 2023 introduced into the National Assembly by Leader of the Majority Party Kimani Ichung’wa, would impose direct responsibility on managers of insurance companies for the losses stemming from the collapse of their firms. “The Bill seeks to ensure accountability within insurance companies and observance of fiduciary duties as well as professional responsibilities by senior managers of insurance companies to provide for offences and penalties relating to the management of insurance,” says the draft law in part. Experts say that the legislation heralds a potential transformation in the accountability framework within the insurance sector. By holding managers responsible for losses arising from their companies’ failures, the legislation aims to instill a greater sense of stewardship and prudent Top insurance managers targeted in new legislation Insurance (Amendment) Bill, 2023 Bill proposes managerial accountability for failures in the sector US boosts Kenya textile industry with Sh4.5b in trade deals each month EXPORTS: The African Growth and Opportunity Act (Agoa) has proven beneficial with Kenya’s textile and apparel sectors managing monthly exports to the tune of Sh4.5 billion, or Sh150 million per day in 2022, a research by the Institute of Economic Affairs (IEA) shows. The programme, which provides enhanced market access to qualifying sub-Saharan African countries in the US, has had a positive impact on Kenya’s export-processing zones (EPZs), particularly in the garment and apparel sector. It has significantly boosted Kenya’s textile and apparel industries, leading to increased exports and economic development. Kenya is the second-largest exporter of textile and apparel products to the US among Agoa-eligible countries. The sector has experienced steady growth in capital investment, with a 7.2 per cent increase from 2018 to 2022. In 2022, 36 firms with a capital investment of Sh24.88 billion employed 66,260 people and generated exports worth Sh54.12 billion. According to IEA researcher, Leo Kipkogei Kemboi, the textile and apparel sectors in the country benefit the most from Agoa, accounting for more than 94 per cent of total exports under the programme. The garment and apparel sector is a vital component of Kenya’s EPZ programme. It accounts for more than 90 per cent of the country’s Agoa apparel exports and is responsible for creating 85 per cent of jobs within the EPZs. While Agoa allows for the procurement of raw materials from other beneficiary countries, there is a lack of vertical integration and regional trade in intermediate goods. This has led to a reliance on nonoriginating raw materials for more than 90 per cent of textile exports. The garment and apparel sector’s exports accounted for 7 per cent of Kenya’s total exports in 2022, highlighting its significant contribution to the country’s economy. Economic development Enacted in May 2000, Agoa aimed at promoting economic development, exports, improved governance, and better working conditions in qualifying Sub-Saharan African countries. It has been extended multiple times, with the latest extension scheduled until 2025. To benefit from Agoa, countries must demonstrate improvements in areas such as the rule of law, human rights, and labour standards. The IEA research underscores the importance of safeguarding and nurturing the benefits brought about by Agoa, particularly in sectors like garment and apparel industry. – Henry Wahinya risk management. This potential shift in liability comes in the wake of a series of high-profile failures within the sector, prompting a closer examination of the need for robust safeguards. The outcomes of this legislative endeavour could have far-reaching implications for the future of insurance operations and stability. Potential clients The collapse of several insurance companies in the last 10 years has led to low confidence levels from potential clients in Kenya and most people have been left licking wounds, even as the policyholder compensation fund which is supposed to pay the claimant when the company collapses has not functioned as intended. Notable casualties in this string of collapses include industry stalwarts such as Amaco, Blueshield, Kenya National Assurance Company, Access Assurance Company, Stallion and Lakestar. These failures have not only resulted in considerable financial losses for policyholders and stakeholders but have also shaken public trust in the insurance sector’s overall stability. The Bill seeks to rectify these vulnerabilities by making insurance company managers more accountable for the health and longevity of their organizations. Its central objective is to establish a framework that ensures insurance companies are held accountable for their operations, even in the event of failure. Financial health If the Bill successfully navigates the legislative process, managers will face a heightened sense of responsibility, compelling them to diligently oversee their companies’ financial health and risk management practices. This heightened accountability would encourage a more prudent approach to risk management, financial planning, and strategic decision-making. In turn, this would contribute to safeguarding the interests of policyholders, investors, and the industry as a whole. Industry experts and stakeholders argue that it would provide a strong incentive for managers to exercise due diligence and adopt sound risk mitigation practices, ultimately reducing the likelihood of catastrophic failures. by John Otini @PeopleDailyKe Vivo Energy Kenya, a prominent player in the energy sector posted a 15 per cent decline in its revenues during the first-half of 2023, highlighting inherent challenges the firm is facing. The company’s first half of 2023 revenues amounted to $785 million, a significant drop from the $924 million recorded in the same period in 2022. The decline in revenues was attributed to a combination of economic factors that have impacted consumer spending and overall market conditions. “The decline was due to weakened consumer purchasing power amid rising inflation rates, decreased crude oil prices and depreciation of local currencies,” the company said. Vivo Energy Kenya which is the largest oil marketing company in the country saw its market share shrink from 16 per cent to 15 per cent in the first quarter of the year. This was largely influenced by the prevailing rise in inflation rates, which has put pressure on household budgets and led to a reduction in discretionary spending. Vivo posts 15pc dip in first-half 2023 revenue Ketraco acquires two new transformers by Lewis Njoka @PeopleDailyKe Kenya Electricity Transmission Company Ltd (Ketraco) has acquired two high voltage transformers to be used to complete the 220kV Turkwel – Ortum – Kitale transmission project. The 220/132kV 90MVA transformer weighing 70 tonnes will be utilised at the Kitale substation and another weighing 40 tonnes will be installed at the 220/33kV Ortum substation. The transmission project will provide an alternative transmission evacuation route for Turkwel Hydro Power Plant to the national grid ensuring Kitale and Eldoret receive power from two different directions; Turkwel and Lessos. It will improve power quality and reliability in West Pokot, Trans Nzoia, Uasin Gishu and, Nandi Counties and strengthen supplies to the entire Western Kenya. Energy and Petroleum Cabinet Secretary, Davis Chirchir (pictured, centre), said the project has the potential to catapult the region into a strategic zone for foreign investments, promoting industrialiation, and fostering innovation. “Reliable electricity infrastructure is a requisite for higher productivity, and increased competitiveness in the global markets. Industries heavily rely on electricity to operate machinery, run production lines, and power manufacturing processes,” he said at Ortum sub-station . Nairobi’s tech week Nairobi Governor Johnson Sakaja is taken through the registration process for Mpost Address, a virtual P.O BOX innovation by Mpost Founder and CEO Twahir Mohamed at the company’s stand during the ongoing Open Innovate Nairobi Tech Week. Mpost is currently working with post offices in Kenya, Rwanda and Burundi to enable citizens to engage in e-commerce. COURTESY CHANGING LANDSCAPE If enacted, Bill introduced into the National Assembly by Leader of Majority, could potentially reshape the landscape of the industry, compelling a new era of accountability and oversight It seeks to ensure accountability within insurance companies and observance of fiduciary duties as well as professional responsibilities by senior managers of insurance companies.

16 BUSINESS HUB PEOPLE DAILY / Wednesday, August 9, 2023 by Reuben Mwambingu @reubenmwambingu The Cabinet has approved 100 per cent equity investments of Sh420 billion to kickstart the Mombasa based Special Economic Zone (SEZ) alongside others proposed in Naivasha, Isiolo and the Export Processing Zones in Sagana, Del Monte, Eldoret and Busia. The funds will be drawn from the African financial institution AFREXIM Bank will among others set up the Dongo Kundu which has been identified for a SEZ, one of the Vision 2030 flagship projects in the region. “The government will continue to accelerate investments with a view to growing manufacturing and exports, create jobs and achieve inclusive growth,” read a statement from the Executive office of the President yesterday. The Dongo Kundu SEZ is described as a strategic location with a high potential for development and high competitiveness in terms of logistics and facilities. Infrastructure set up “The SEZ is being developed with support from the Japanese Government from Master Planning (2015) to ongoing on-site infrastructure development. Construction of phase two of the Dongo Kundu Bypass and 8.96-km dual carriageway project is underway,” states the SEZ Authority website. In February this year, President William Ruto presided over the groundbreaking ceremony for construction of Taifa Gas plant at the Dongo Kundu, making the gas plant among the first multi-nationals that allowed to set up base at the 3,000-acre in the Dongo Kundu SEZ Special Economic Zone Authority CEO Kenneth Chelule the project received Sh6 billion grant by the Japanese government to aid in the construction of the basic infrastructure, administration block and leveling artworks at the Free Port Area. BALANCING ACT Striking a balance between bolstering the national currency and preserving forex reserves will be a challenging task, requiring careful economic management and swift responses to everevolving market dynamics. A Sh1.4 billion budget had been set aside to settle the squatters before compensation by John Otini @PeopleDailyKe The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has advised African Central Banks to hold onto their forex reserves and prop up their currencies. The counsel comes in the wake of notable decline in forex reserves in Kenya in the first half of the year. Plummeting reserves have raised concerns as they are vital for servicing debts and sustaining crucial imports. “In particular there has been quite a pronounced decline in foreign exchange reserves in the region, problematic off course given the low level of reserves in the region,” said Abebe Selassie, IMF African department director. “Central Banks have for the most part responded to the pressures they faced by seeking reserves and not as much by allowing currency depreciation,” the lender said. Four-month cover The Kenyan situation was particularly acute where reserves dwindled to a level that fell short of the four-month import cover requirement during the initial half of the year. The Kenya shilling received a major boost after receiving $1billion (Sh139.3 billion) World Bank loan to lift the central bank forex reserves to the necessary level of four months of import cover for the first time in nearly six months. According to data from Central Bank of Kenya (CBK) at that point in June, the reserves have reached Sh1.049 trillion ($7.532 billion), representing 4.15 months’ worth of import coverage. The Central Bank of Kenya (CBK) has been working tirelessly to combat the currency’s decline. Engaging in open market operations has been one of the strategies deployed by the CBK to bolster the local currency. Delicate balance IMF’s call for Central Banks to avoid selling forex reserves and allow currencies to depreciate reflects the pressing need for strategic economic decision-making. The Kenyan shilling had weakened significantly against the dollar, with the exchange rate reaching an alarming Sh150 per dollar. Kenya, like other countries in merging markets, have been locked out of global financial markets and are unable to access cheap loans due to high interest rates globally. The Bretton Wood institution’s warning about selling forex reserves highlights the delicate balance that Central Banks must strike between maintaining currency stability and safeguarding critical financial reserves. Cabinet approves Sh420b fund for SEZs Eveready’s stock on the Nairobi Securities Exchange (NSE) depreciated by 8.70 per cent to trade at Sh1.47 per share yesterday, down from Sh1.61 the previous session. The share prices exchanged at high of Sh1.63 and low Sh1.45 with the day’s gross turnover of Sh3,828 on a day the market’s turnover improved to Sh172.7 million from the previous session’s Sh122 million. The number of shares traded also rose to 8.2 million from 6.6 million posted on Monday. Eveready, which markets branded batteries, has a market capitalization of Sh309 million. In the last three months, Eveready has traded a total volume of 2.14 million shares in 851 deals valued at Sh3.13 million, with an average of 33,897 traded shares per session. - Noel Wandera STOCK OF THE DAY Eveready sheds 8.7pc on NSE Central Bank urged to hold forex reserves Counsel comes in the wake of notable decline in forex reserves in most African countries MARKET WATCH NAIROBI SECURITIES EXCHANGE SECTOR VWAP PREVIOUS TOTAL HIGH LOW AGRICULTURAL PRICES SHARES NSE ALL SHARE INDEX: DOWN 1 .2 4 points to close at 1 0 4 .9 1 NSE 20-SHARE INDEX: DOWN 1 5 .6 1 points to close at 1 5 7 8 .5 0 NSE 25-SHARE INDEX: DOWN 2 9 .5 8 points to close at 2 7 2 6 .7 8 14.50 10.00 Eaagads Ltd Ord 125 14.40 450.00 240.00 Kakuri Plc Ord.5.00 418.00 22900 81.00 Kopchorua Tea Kenya Plc Ord Ord 5.00 224.75 219.50 3,600 510.00 320.00 The Limuru Two Co. Plc Ord 20.00 43000 31.40 17.90 Sasini Plc Ord 1.00 26.20 261.00 12000 Williamson Tea Kenya Plc Ord 5.00 269.00 256.00 5,000 AUTOMOBILES & ACCESSORIES 49.75 24.30 Car & General (K) Ltd Ord 5.00 33.90 33.80 100 BANKING 13.00 9.02 ABSA Bank Kenya Plc Ord 0.50 12.45 12.45 56,800 36.95 26.50 BK Group Plc Ord 0.80 33.00 32.20 100 57.00 43.75 Diamond Mast Bank Kenya Ltd Ord 4.00 4705 47.00 1,000 53.50 35.00 Equity Group Holdings Plc Ord 0.50 41.00 41.00 1,605,800 5.10 2.80 HE Group Plc Ord 5.00 4.90 4.90 26,100 21.50 15.80 I&M Group Plc Ord 1.00 18.95 19.00 2,600 44.00 28.05 KGB Group Plc Ord 1.00 2995 30.00 404,500 41.00 23.30 WBA Group Plc Ord 5.00 39.35 40.55 23,400 132.00 90.00 Stanbic Holdings Plc ord.5.00 115.00 11675 4,000 172.50 121.00 Standard Chartered Bank Kenya Ltd Ord 5.00 164.75 165.25 18,900 14.00 10.30 The Co-operative Bank of Kenya Ltd Ord 1.00 12.05 12.00 243,300 COMMERCIAL AND SERVICES 0.45 0.45 Deacons (East Africa) Plc Ord 2.50 0.45 1.88 0.59 Eveready East Africa Ltd Ord1.00 1.47 1.61 2,600 5.40 2.70 Express Kenya Plc Ord 5.00.4. 3.83 4.66 4.66 Hoineboyz Entertainment Plc 0.50 496 3.83 3.83 Kenya Airways Ltd Ord 1.00 3.83 4.30 2.00 Longhorn Publishers Plc Ord 1.00.. 2.50 2.53 100 5.12 2.50 Nairobi Business Ventures Plc Ord. 0.50 3.29 23.00 14.00 Notion Media Group Plc Ord. 2.50 20.10 20.05 10,100 4.38 1.80 &neer Africa Plc Ord 5.00 2.42 2.65 2,200 14.75 8.14 Standard Group Plc Ord 5.00 8.50 8.50 500 18.00 10.85 TPS Eastern Africa Ltd Ord 1.00 11.50 11.50 34,200 0.29 0.16 Uchumi Supermarket Plc Ord 15.00 022 023 57,800 4.23 2.60 WPP Scangroup Plc Ord 1.00 2.85 2.98 120,600 CONSTRUCTION & ALLIED 5.55 5.55 ARM Cement Plc Ord 1.00 5.55 3950 22.40 Bamburi Cement Plc Ord 5.00 25.05 26.00 2,300 46.00 31.75 Crown Paints Kenya Plc Ord 5.00 42.00 40.00 700 1.32 0.72 E.A.Cables Ltd Oni 0.50 0.90 0.95 6,500 8.80 5.38 E.A.Portland Cement Co. Ltd Ord 5.00 7.32 ENERGY & PETROLEUM 3.88 2.00 KenGen Co. Plc Ord. 2.50 2.42 2.40 642,300 2.11 1.30 Kenya Power & Lighting Co Plc Ord 2.50 1.54 1.56 97,700 4.20 4.10 Kenya Power & Lighting Plc 4% Pref 20.00 4.11 6.00 6.00 Kenya Power & Lighting Plc 7% Pref 20.00 6.00 26.40 17.30 TotolEnergies Marketing Kenya Plc Ord 5.00 19.30 19.80 1,600 18.00 6.30 Umeme Ltd Ord 0.50 14.00 14.25 48,600 INSURANCE 7.50 4.01 Britam Holdings Plc Ord 0.10 4.55 4.54 80,600 2.30 1.60 CIC Insurance Group Ltd Ord 1.00 2.18 2.15 28,600 273.00 142.00 Jubilee Holdings Ltd Ord 5.00 189.25 2.30 1.50 Kenya Re Insurance Corporation Ltd Ord 2.50 1.89 190 50,000 7.48 3.60 Liberty Kenya Holdings Ltd Ond 1.00 4.00 15.00 7.20 Sanlam Kenya Plc Ord 5.00 930 798 200 INVESTMENT 12.80 7.60 Centum Investment Co Plc Ord 0.50 9.12 9.18 38,200 0.41 0.27 Home Af Hka Ltd Ord 1.00.. 0.33 0.33 51,100 1500.00 1,500.00 Kurwitu Ventures Ltd Ord 100.00 1,500.00 5.60 1.91 Olympia Capital Holdings Ltd Ord 5.00 4.70 1.35 0.50 Trans-Century Plc Ord 0.60 0.56 2,600 INVESTMENT SERVICES 8.50 5.50 Nairobi Securities Exchange Plc Ord 4.00 6.20 6.26 8,700 MANUFACTURING & ALLIED 85.00 65.00 B.O.C Kenya Plc Ord 5.00 73.00 490.00 400.00 British American Tobacco Kenya Plc Ord 10.00 435.00 435.00 2,200 17.00 10.30 Carbacid investments Plc Ord 1.00 17.00 16.85 113,200 190.00 110.00 East African Breweries Plc Ord 2.00 141.25 144.75 27,800 1.54 0.90 Flame Tree Group Holdings Ltd Ord 0.825 1.33 133 2,700 15.00 10.40 Kenya Orchards Ltd Ord 5.00 15.00 0.27 0.27 Mumias Sugar Co. Ltd Ord 2.00 027 35.00 15.00 Unga Group Ltd Ord 5.00 18.75 18.75 400 TELECOMMUNICATION 34.00 12.70 Safaricom Plc Ord 0.05 16.40 16.75 4,449,000 REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST 7.30 5.00 ILAM FAHARI I-REIT Ord.20.00 6.60 6.42 6,400 20.00 20.00 LAPTRUST IMARA IREIT Ord.20.00 20.00 EXCHANGE TRADED FUNDS 2560.00 1880.00 ABSA New Gold ETF 2500i 2530.00 CBK KEY RATES CURRENCY MEAN BUY SELL US DOLLAR 143.1176 143.0176 143.2176 SW KRONER 13.4865 13.4741 13.4990 STG POUND 182.5712 182.4129 182.7294 SINGAPORE DOLLAR 106.4666 106.3724 106.5607 SAUDI RIYAL 38.1510 38.1208 38.1812 SA RAND 7.6157 7.6072 7.6242 S FRANC 163.8439 163.7107 163.9772 NOR KRONER 14.0527 14.0377 14.0677 KES / USHS 25.2590 25.2064 25.3116 KES / TSHS 17.2935 17.2465 17.3405 KES / RWF 8.2315 8.1664 8.2967 KES / BIF 19.7966 19.6256 19.9677 JPY (100) 99.8902 99.8099 99.9704 IND RUPEE 1.7283 1.7270 1.7297 HONGKONG DOLLAR 18.3245 18.3116 18.3373 EURO 157.3003 157.1653 157.4353 DAN KRONER 21.1150 21.0987 21.1313 CHINESE YUAN 19.8488 19.8341 19.8635 CAN $ 106.8441 106.7615 106.9267 AUSTRALIAN $ 93.6133 93.5335 93.6930 AE DIRHAM 38.9669 38.9344 38.9994 Central Bank Rate 10.50% 26/06/2023 Inter-Bank Rate 16.31% 07/08/2023 CBK Discount Window 16.50% 26/06/2023 91-Day T-Bill 12.686% 07/08/2023 REPO 9.72% 24/07/2023 Inflation Rate 7.28% July,2023 Lending Rate 13.21% May,2023 Savings Rate 3.55% May,2023 Deposit Rate 7.7% May,2023 KBRR 8.9% 27/07/2016 KEY CBK INDICATIVE EXCHANGE RATES 8/8/2023

Hague,Tuesday Félicien Kabuga, the octogenarian alleged financier of the 1994 genocide in Rwanda, should be urgently released after a court declared him unfit to stand trial in The Hague, UN appeals judges ruled on Monday. A special war crimes tribunal committed “an error of law” in June when it decided that Félicien Kabuga should be tried via a simplified procedure despite his state of health, the judges said, ordering the court to “rapidly examine the problem of Kabuga’s pre-trial detention”. The former businessman, who is 88 according to the authorities but claims to be 90, is accused of having founded and financed a radio station that called for hatred and motivated the killers who massacred some 800,000 people in 1994. The judges of the Court of Appeal “decided to refer the case back to the Trial Chamber with a request that it declare an indefinite stay of proceedings due to Kabuga’s unfitness to stand trial”. They admitted that this decision “must be disappointing” for the victims and survivors of the 1994 genocide, who “have waited a long time for justice to be done”, the ruling added. But “justice can only be served by organizing fair trials conducted with full respect for the rights of the accused”. The judges pointed out that, in June, medical experts had concluded that Kabuga was suffering from “severe dementia”. Arrested in Paris in 2020, after two decades on the run, the accused, who uses a wheelchair, went on trial in September and pleaded not guilty. According to the UN, the Rwandan genocide claimed more than 800,000 lives, most of them Tutsis exterminated between April and July 1994. -BBC mounting pressure from the Ecowas, which issued a deadline for the coup leaders to reinstate President Mohamed Bazoum. Failure to comply with this ultimatum could result in potential military action from the regional bloc. The political crisis in Niger took a sharp turn on July 26, when the presidential guard detained President Bazoum, leading to the subsequent declaration of interim leadership by Gen. Abdourahmane Tchiani, who also assumed the presidency of the caretaker National Council for the Safeguard of the Homeland. Niger’s military coup leaders announced the appointment of Ali Mahaman Lamine Zeine as prime minister on Monday evening in a statement read out on national television, at a time when the international community is seeking to restore constitutional order. “Mr (Ali Mahaman) Lamine Zeine has been appointed Prime Minister”, Colonel Major Amadou Abdramane reported. As soon as he came to power, former president Mamadou Tandja appointed Ali Mahaman Lamine Zeine cabinet director in 2001, then finance minister in 2002, to turn around a chaotic economic and financial situation. This was a situation inherited from the military who came to power after the assassination in 1999 of General and President Ibrahim Baré Maïnassara, in a country whose history is punctuated by seizures of power by force. Zeine was Finance Minister until Mamadou Tandja was overthrown in a coup d’état in 2010 by Major Salou Djibo, before a presidential election won by Mahamadou Issoufou, predecessor of Mohamed Bazoum, who was deposed on 26 July. Ali Mahaman Lamine Zeine, an economist by training, was also resident representative of the African Development Bank (AfDB) in Chad, Côte d’Ivoire and Gabon. Born in 1965 in Zinder (south), the country’s second most populous town, he joined the Ministry of Economy and Finance in 1991 after studying at the Ecole nationale d’administration (ENA) in Niamey. - Agencies Kabuga should be considered for release: Judges Protesters hold a Niger flag during a demonstration on Thursday last week. ECOWAS defense chiefs met in Nigeria to organise a collective response to the coup and plan a potential military response, which they say is a last resort. COURTESY West African juntas stand with Niger Niamey,Tuesday Mali and Burkina Faso’s ruling juntas sent delegations to Niamey on Monday to show unity with the leaders of the coup in Niger amid regional threats to intervene against them. The talks came after the passing of a deadline set by the regional bloc known as Economic Community of West African States (Ecowas) for the Nigerien military to return ousted president Mohamed Bazoum to power. Both Mali and Burkina Faso had previously warned that any foreign intervention in Niger would be considered as a “declaration of war” against them. Regional tensions have mounted since the coup nearly two weeks ago, when mutinous soldiers detained Bazoum and installed Gen. Abdourahmane Tchiani, former head of the presidential guard, as head of state. This gesture of solidarity comes amidst Military rulers appoint Prime Minister in Niamey as coup plotters tighten grip on country’s rule SOLDIERS DIG IN TRENCHES Niger’s military coup leaders announced the appointment of Ali Mahaman Lamine Zeine as prime minister on Monday evening in a statement read out on national television, at a time when the international community is seeking to restore constitutional order. A batch of contaminated common cold syrup, manufactured by an Indian company has been flagged by the world health organization WHO, the latest in a series of warnings by the united nations agency about substandard medicines from the country. On Monday the WHO said the manufacturer and the marketer have not provided guarantees on the safety and quality of the product. The UN agency said the batch of the syrup, branded Cold Out, found in Iraq was manufactured by Fourrts (India) Laboratories for Dabilife Pharma, and had higher than acceptable limit of contaminants diethylene and ethylene glycol. The batch had 0.25% of diethylene glycol and 2.1% of ethylene glycol, when the acceptable safety limit for both is up to 0.10%, WHO said in its medical product alert. The alert about Cold Out is the latest warning issued in recent months about contaminated cough syrups sold worldwide. - Al Jazeera FéAt least two people have been killed in the South African city of Cape Town as protests sparked by a dispute between minibus taxi drivers and authorities entered its fifth day. One person was killed and three were wounded in a shooting near Cape Town International Airport when a group of protesters pelted a car with stones and the driver responded by allegedly firing shots at them, police said on Monday. The shooting happened while minibus taxis blocked a road near the airport, police said. Police also said the shooter would be investigated for murder and attempted murder. A man died of multiple gunshot wounds in a separate shooting that police said they believed was also related to the protests.The British High Commission in South Africa on Monday issued a notice on Facebook after the unrest, advising travellers to delay driving “to and from the airport until the route is cleared”, warning that “GPS services could divert you into less secure areas or into ongoing protests”. - Al Jazeera India-made cold syrup flagged in WHO’s latest warning list At least two killed on fifth day of taxi drivers strike in SA BRIEFLY Casualty of Russian strike The exterior of a damaged residential building that was hit by Russian missile strikes in Pokrovsk,Ukraine. Two Russian missile strikes on Pokrovsk in Ukraine’s Donetsk region on Monday night killed at least seven people, including five civilians, according to Ukrainian officials. In his nightly address, Ukraine President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said the hits were to residential buildings and that one of those killed was Andriy Omelchenko, deputy head of the State Emergency Service in Donetsk. - AFP 17 WORLD NEWS FOR MORE NEWS VISIT: www.pd.co.ke / www.epaper. pd.co.ke Wednesday, August 9, 2023

Eureka Design, innovate, engineer misused. People really take advantage of their vulnerability because they do not have jobs and an income and take any opportunity that comes by,” she says. Patriachy-pushed digital violence And Muthoni is not alone in this; she is just an example of the extent of digital violence against women with a strong voice. Broadcast journalist and digital security expert Cecilia Maundu says there are so many issues surrounding digital violence against women that go unreported. The founder of Digital Dada podcast adds that research has shown cyber violence is not only a global pandemic, but also a public health issue and is also not unique to one part of the world. “It is a reflection of what happens offline reflected in the online environment. Unfortunately, the digital platforms makes it so easy because people create pseudo-accounts to harass women and girls. On digital platforms, it takes a wider scope because you are harassed by people you do not know,” she regrets. Maundu says patriarchy is still high, especially against women journalists and politicians because they have greater voices online. “For the longest time, a woman’s voice was not respected, but now because of the digital platforms, things have been equalised. The internet is an equaliser, but because patriarchy does not want to see such things, it counterattacks this with the issue of cyber violence. A patriarchal society is an extremely violent society,” she states. To avert this, Maundu says digital habits are key and women should know how to protect their information, for instance, by having strong passwords and two-factor authentication, among other safety measures. Similarly, she advises women to know when to be online or offline and should not be “slaves” to online platforms. To protect them- by Irene Githinji @gitshee O ne of the best ways of approaching safety in digital spaces is having more access controls. Experts say women should be more diligent on who they accept in their online circles because in some instances, this has led to cyber and physical stalking. Joy Muthoni Mwangi, a nominated Member of the County Assembly in Nairobi knows too well what it means to be harassed online. Having contested in the last General Election and being a young politician, it has been quite an experience. From being called names to false accusations thrown her way, to people creating pseudo-accounts in her name, the situation was worse before the elections. By virtue of her position, she has become open to public scrutiny, both positively and negatively. Online harassment Muthoni understands too well what it feels like to be harassed online, sometimes by people she knows too well, and at other times, those she does not even know. She recounts an incident where false information was being circulated that she had neglected her family just to malign her name and image. “They want to change your story. Can you imagine someone saying that I abandoned my child? They said I left the child and my husband… ooh goodness! The truth is, I am not married and I also do not have a child yet,” she says. Even worse, the person attacking her was not using a pseudo account, but the real one and once he learned about her true background, he blocked her. Despite her experiences, she does not allow it to bog her down because she knows her goal is to change her community in Nairobi’s Komarocks for the better. “Online harassment never ends, it keeps growing by the day because you can never lack enemies. There are people somewhere who are never satisfied with you and what you do. You might be doing good, but somebody pays someone else to bully you and destroy your name online,” she says. For Muthoni, a real champion is one who fights while ignoring the cynics. If anything, she says pessimists do not realise they give people they are fighting more energy to push on with their course. “For people to bully you, you must be doing something good that they are hating on and only your enemies can do that,” she adds. Muthoni terms cyber-bullying as one of the most unfortunate situations that people can engage in and even worse when it is from fellow politicians. In an interesting turn of events last week, Muthoni was surprised to receive a call from someone who had harassed her to apologise for his misdeeds. “I have forgiven them because I understand these issues of young people being 18 PEOPLE DAILY / Wednesday, August 9, 2023 selves from hacking, women are advised to avoid clicking on links they are not sure about because phishing is common and takes different forms. Phishing is a form of social engineering and scam where attackers deceive people into revealing sensitive information or installing malware such as ransomware. “Strong passwords are important, they should be a mixture of special characters, capital letters, and numbers. Password is key because it is the first line of defence,” Maundu says. She started her podcast in 2018 after realising cyber violence is not only widespread, but also public health issue. The platform gives women an opportunity to tell their stories. In some cases, the violence meted out on them online is so bad that they are forced to go for therapy. “I told myself that I would start a podcast to talk about these things, to let people tell their own stories. I started inviting journalists and women in the public domain who have gone through cyber violence because people abuse you and think they have not done anything,” she says. Literacy and hygiene IREX Kenya’s Ephraim Muchemi has a background in digital literacy and safety. He says one of the major tips to staying safe is enhancing digital literacy. “Women in Africa are most exposed when it comes to digital attacks. This is because of the patriarchal society, whereby things are better facilitated for men to get access before women, not just in Kenya, but also from an African perspective,” he says. To this end, Muchemi adds that it is imperative for women to seek digital literacy and not just knowing how technology works, but also understanding existing vulCECILIA For the longest time, a woman’s voice was not respected, but now because of the digital platforms, things have been equalised nerabilities and how to protect themselves to help them cover vulnerable points. “Women are the biggest change makers when it comes to passing knowledge. When women are trained, they pass that message to other groups, so they can start creating safe spaces for other women be it through training, support, or otherwise,” he says. Muchemi also calls for the need to focus on access control, which is about knowing who has access to their laptops, phones and other digital devices, how easy it is to access their digital platforms or how strong their passwords are. “Digital hygiene is where you have a high awareness of the situation. Someone might want to send you a virus or a Trojan horse, spyware to your phone so the more layers of safety, the more the perpetrator will have to invest to get to you. This way, anyone who can attack you needs to put in a lot of effort,” he says. Women are also advised to adopt information management, which includes knowing where to store photos, videos, data and the risks involved. Existing policies The Communications Authority of Kenya (CA) says some of the existing policies that protect women’s online space include the Kenya Information and Communications Act (Kica) 1998, Data Protection Act, Computer Misuse and Cybercrimes Act (CMCA) 2018, and Sexual Offences Act, among others. It calls for the need to enhance collective cyber hygiene saying it is one of the critical ways of addressing the rising cyber threats. “CA continues to engage with organisations and individuals to empower them with skills, knowledge, and expertise to safeguard themselves online. This year, CA will lead global commemorations of October cybersecurity awareness month through the theme “the Paradox of Progress: Securing a Digital Nation”. Through the theme, we seek to expand the platforms through which to engage on conversations geared at enhancing collective cyber hygiene,” CA explains in a statement. Internet: Chaotic space for the most vulnerable In this digital era, cyber violence in Kenya has been on a steep rise, especially against women Digital security expert and Digital Dada podcast founder Cecilia Maundu. Nairobi nominated MCA Joy Muthoni.

Spice Flavour your day STYLE @Manuel_Ntoyai PEOPLE DAILY / Wednesday, August 9, 2023 19 GET THE LOOK With Faith Kyoumukama Boy Nephron is a Ghanaian artiste who recently launched part of his management in Nairobi to oversee his creative works. He talks to Manuel Ntoyai about his style and what makes his fashion sense tick Here, Angel goes for a short fit with fine details. This dress will make you to stand out in a crowd. Yet another red carpet outfit that she embodies so well. The thigh is the limit and it still maintains class and boldness. The angelic comfort Big Brother Naija star Angel Smith, 23, is known to be a wild card and when it comes to fashion, she doesn’t shy at going out of her comfort zone. Here are a few looks we love from her CLASSIC AND look book. STYLISH We love this African print dress. It accentuates her curves and it is simple, but superbly elegant. W here do you get your pieces? It is mostly from Gucci and other designer stores, but also I get some of my outfits from local fashion designers. We have a lot of talented designers out there and partnering with them is helpful to the creative industry. In Kenya, my manager, Donald Mwepesi, has been connecting me with some great designers whose work when it comes to local fabrics is exceptional. We’re working on a Maasai fabric look and I am excited about the outcome. What’s your current obsession? Accessories! I love jewellery a lot. Wearing jewellery is fun and exciting and the ability to mix and match different styles and wear different types of jewellery. It is an ideal way to show off your individual style, whether you want to follow the current trends in fashion or not. Define your signature look. My signature look has to be classic and stylish considering the fact that I am an Afrobeat artiste and representing motherland (Africa) and the funkiest generation ever. What are the must essentials for you when dressing for a shoot? Mostly, I do casual wear when at home, but I like vintage and punk clothing when on a shoot, and it all looks good on me. I also have someone to help me with wardrobe functions. As an artiste, what’s your take on fashion? Just look good and fashionable; you never know who’s watching you and ready to take photos of you or with you. Also, an artiste is the society’s mirror and it reflects each generation’s perspective on lifestyle. Music and fashion are like intertwined twins. Most of us grew up watching music stars donning the latest trends. So, I believe it’s a symbiotic relationship between the two disciplines. Talking of comebacks, which style would you not want to see resurface? I wouldn’t want a comeback of baggy T-shirts. I mean baggy jeans will do, but baggy T-shirts cant work for me. Even hip-hop artistes nowadays go for new trendy fashion items. Not those baggy tops! What’s a must have in your wardrobe? My wardrobe must have a lot of belts because most of the times I am in trousers. A man should have a good belt for each occasion; not only for the looks, but you never know when your trousers’ button will give in. Additionally, an accessory must-have is a watch and chain; they signify that you are an artiste. A watch to keep you on time and it completes that classic gentleman’s look. Your most expensive fashion item is… My Gucci coat that I bought for Sh50,000. What inspires your creative process? Everyone can relate to my style including myself because it mostly talks about love and life. Love can either be, being loved or heartbroken, which initially everyone would experience or go through in a relationship. I get my pieces or lyrics from what I see people go through and sometimes from personal experiences. All that imagery should be reflected in how I look and the energy that I spread around me. Boy Nephron

20 Wednesday, August 9, 2023 / PEOPLE DAILY Clique & Clicks Get Spotted IT’S A WRAP by Alice Mburu Golf enthusiasts enjoyed some great moments, as curtains came down on the 10th edition of Detour Season X golf tournament last weekend at the Thika Sports Club. The tourney attracted more than 180 golfers from over 15 different golf clubs spread across the country. The meet had three diverse divisions that were based on handicap limits and saw over 300 matches played within six months. In Division A-Platinum, Vet Lab-based Collins Too overcame a strong opponent Lee Njoroge to win on the 19th Hole, while in Division B-Platinum, Maina Nduati silenced George Wakaba. Robert Otolo won Division C without taking to the course after his opponent failed to show up. The tournament was powered by among others Down To Earth Technologies, Comztech, Heritage Property Consultants, and Zanna Leather Crafts. PD/ALICE MBURU William Ngugi hands over the overall prize to Lucy Gitonga. Detour chairman James Kusewa with Division A-Platinum winner Collins Too. Detour director Winfred Kabuuri Kusewa awards Simon Mbote. by Elly Gitau Hundreds of revellers celebrated this year’s International Friendship Day in style, as Gilbey’s gin brand recently hosted a colourful consumer hangout in Nairobi. Gin lovers enjoyed a vibrant evening of great company and music by deck master DJ Ricmoh and popular duo of DJ Roq and crowd sensation MC Gogo. They were also were treated to a VIP brand experience complete with customised cocktails, interactions with their favourite entertainers and comedy by Standup Collective’s Bashir Yusuf aka Halaiki. International Friendship Day is an annual global celebration dedicated to honouring the significance of friendships in people’s lives. PD/NJENGA KUNG’U Mixologists Frankline Idambila, Purity Wangari and Joe Leteipa. Content creators Karis Memes, Shix Kapienga, Mimo Karanja, Miss Barakeilla and digital strategist Dan Obura. Content creator Karis Memes with Kevin KDart. Celebrate lasting friendships Detour captain Sam Mbida, Division A-Gold winner Peter Waiharo and Kiambu Captain Mike Nyangi. Lady golfers Grace Ngamau, Agnes Kuria, Eunice Muthemba and Dr Nancy Ng’ang’a. Deck masters DJ Ricmoh and DJ RoQ . Major Ng’ang’a awards subsidiary winner Milly Mello.

1. China By far, the Chinese army or People’s Liberation Army (PLA) wields the world’s largest military army. Standing at two million active personnel, it is almost twice as much as America’s. It also has the second largest defence budget in the world. China’s military expenditure was Sh41.6 trillion (US$292 billion) in 2022, accounting for 13 per cent of the world’s defence expenditures. 2. India The Indian Armed Forces comprises three professional uniformed services: the Indian Navy, Indian Army and Armed Forces, which are supported by the Central Armed Police Forces. The country honours its armed forces and military personnel every year on Armed Forces Flag Day on 7th December. With strength of over 1.4 million active personnel, India’s army is the second largest in the world and has the largest volunteer army too. In addition, it has the third largest budget in defence and has engaged in a number of military operations like the Indo-Pakistani wars of 1947, 1965 and 1971, the Portuguese-Indian War (1961), the SinoIndian War (1962), the 1967 Cho La incident, the 1987 Sino-Indian skirmish, the Kargil War (1999), and the Siachen conlict of 1984, among others. 3. USA The US military forces is collectively referred to as the United States Armed Forces and comprises of six branches: Marine Corps, Navy, the Army, Space Force, Air Force, Coast Guard. The US Armed Forces have played a signiicant role from its inception during the American Revolutionary War (1775–1783). They have also assisted in forging a sense of national unity and identity in the 19th century through victories in the First (1801–1805) and Second ((1815) Barbary Wars. In addition, they played a crucial role in how the US territory evolved, especially during the American Civil War of 1861–1865. They also draw their personnel from a pool of large volunteers. 4. North Korea The Korean People’s Army is the military force of North Korea and the armed wing of the Workers› Party of Korea (WPK). It comprises of ive branches: The Naval Force, Ground Force, Strategic Force, the Air and Anti-Air Force, as well as the Special Operation Force. It is commanded by the WPK Central Military Commission, which is chaired by the WPK general secretary, and Ten Wednesday, August 9, 2023 / PEOPLE DAILY TOP SHELF FACTS 21 Countries with largest armies The military is one of a country’s greatest assets and it’s tasked with enforcing both domestic and foreign policies and above all safeguarding the lives of it’s citizens. While the size of the army does not determine it’s military capability, factors such as technology, training and tactic also play a vital role. The size of a country’s army is just one piece of the puzzle when it comes to military strength. Harriet James compiles the 2023 largest militaries in the world, as ranked by the Global Firepower Index the president of the State Affairs and currently both posts are headed by President Kim Jong Un. As of 2021, North Korea had the second largest military organisation in the world (1.3 million active personnel), with 29.9 per cent of its population actively serving, in reserve or in a paramilitary capacity. 5. Russia The Armed Forces of the Russian Federation or the Russian Armed Forces are the ifthlargest military force in the world, with 1.15 million active personnel and at least two million reserve personnel. The country has plans to increase its active personnel force to 1.5 million by 2026 and this will make it the third largest after China and India. As of this year, Russia has the world’s third-highest military expenditure, allocating a budget of approximately Sh12.4 trillion (US$86.4 billion) to the military. The armed forces also maintain the world’s largest stockpile of nuclear weapons, and possess the world’s second-largest leet of ballistic missile submarines. In addition, they are one of the only three national militaries (alongside those of the US and China) that operate strategic bombers. Russian law mandates one year of military service for all male citizens aged 18–27 with certain exceptions. 6. Pakistan Pakistan has the world’s sixth-largest military measured by active personnel of about 651,800. It consists of three formally uniformed services —the Army, Navy, and the Air Force, which are backed by several paramilitary forces such as the National Guard and the Civil Armed Forces. Since the 1963 SinoPakistan Agreement, the Pakistani military has had close relations with China, working jointly to develop the JF-17 combat aircraft, the K-8 light attack aircraft, and various weapon systems. As of 2021, China was the largest foreign supplier of military equipment to Pakistan in major arms. This cooperation has accelerated the pace of joint military exercises, and their increasingly compatible weapons supply chains and network communication systems have accelerated the integration of defence capabilities between the two sides. In addition, the two nations have also cooperated on the development of their nuclear and space technology programmes. The country also maintains relations with the US, which means that Pakistan procures the bulk of its military equipment from China, US and its own domestic suppliers. 7. Iran In terms of active troupes, the Iranian Armed Forces are the largest in the Middle East and comprise of approximately 610,000 activeduty personnel plus 350,000 reserve and trained personnel that can be mobilised when needed, bringing the country›s military manpower to about 960,000 total personnel. These numbers do not consist of Law Enforcement Command or Basij. Most of Iran’s imported weapons consist of American systems purchased before the 1979 Islamic Revolution, with limited purchases from the Soviet Union in the 1990s following the Iran–Iraq War. The country has however, currently launched a robust domestic rearmament programme and has made its inventory become increasingly indigenous. Unable to import weapon systems from abroad due to international sanctions, and suffering from an increasingly aging air force leet, Iran has invested considerable funds into an ambitious ballistic and cruise missile programme for long-range strike capability, and has manufactured different types of arms and munitions, including tanks, armoured vehicles and drones, as well as various naval assets and aerial defence systems. 8. South Korea The Republic of Korea Armed Forces is one of the largest and most powerful standing armed forces in the world. In 2022, it had a reported personnel strength of 555,000 (active) and 3.1 million (reserve). It traces its roots back to the establishment of the Korean Republic in 1919 wherein its armed wing was called the Korean Liberation Army and it conducted warfare against the Japanese occupation by conducting large-scale offensives, assassinations, bombings, sabotage, and search and rescue missions. Formally founded in 1948 following the establishment of the Republic of Korea›s government after the liberation of Korea in 1945, the military is responsible for maintaining the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the state and also engage in peacekeeping operations, humanitarian and disaster relief efforts worldwide. 9. Vietnam Vietnam is known as having one of the more capable militaries in South-East Asia. The People’s Army of Vietnam (PAVN), also known as the Vietnamese People’s Army (VPA), is the main military force of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam. Its irst army was created in 1944 under the directive of the late President Ho Chi Minh. As of this year, it has a reported activeduty personnel of about 482,000. 10. Egypt Egypt is one of the few countries in Africa and the Middle East region and the only Arab state, with a reconnaissance satellites. the latest one, EgyptSat 1, was launched in 2007. The modern Egyptian armed forces have been involved in numerous crises and wars since independence, from the 1948 Arab– Israeli War, Egyptian Revolution of 1952, Suez Crisis, North Yemen Civil War, Six-Day War, Nigerian Civil War, War of Attrition, Yom Kippur War, Egyptian bread riots, Others are 1986 Egyptian conscripts riot, EgyptianLibyan War, Gulf War, War on Terror, Egyptian Crisis, Second Libyan Civil War, War on ISIL and the Sinai insurgency. It has 438,500 active-duty personnel.

22 PEOPLE DAILY / Wednesday, August 9, 2023 Family Fusion All about kin and kith Back to work: Why retirees are rejoining the workforce IN FIGURES 12% of retirees went into agribusiness, 12% chose to take up formal consulting work and about 10% chose to build rental units according to a study by Enwealth Financial Services and Strathmore University titled ‘Transition into a self-managed active life - Retired but not tired.’ 27% of those quietly returning to work were doing so because they needed the money and another 21% feared that inflation was eroding their retirement nest egg according to survey data from Joblist. 3.5m Number of Kenyans in millions, which is barely 25 per cent of the total workforce, that is actively contributing to a retirement benefit scheme including the National Social Security Fund (NSSF). Financial crisis, loneliness and other life events are changing the retirement equation by Harriet James @harriet86jim L ife after retirement can be a lonely path. This is because most retire to an empty nest. Other struggle with how to spend their time after they retire and miss the social connection that work provides. Further, the activities that retirees may get into may not challenge or engage them. Hence, most retirees often feel a sense of hopelessness and a loss of the sense of purpose. It is no wonder that retirees are returning to work to ‘look for something to do’ and get some much-needed income while at it. Also, Covid-19 lockdowns compelled employers to accept remote workforces. To get the job done, employees across all ages and skill levels had to learn to participate in video calls consistently and send messages through instant messenger apps; in other words, embrace technology. This changed the equation for retirees as they could now earn a living without leaving their homes. They didn’t have to think about the virus exposure or the energy needed to commute daily. Due to this paradigm shift in the way of working, a lot of opportunities opened up for seniors leading them to head back to the workforce. Prospering after retirement Over time, the number of older adults in the workforce has been growing, be it in the political arena, corporates and businesses. Some opt to go for self employment, especially in their area of expertise. A retired, teacher or lecturer can start a school or offer tutoring services. Those in medical professions can start health facilities. Others in different professions can offer consultancy services. Before retiring a year ago, Lucy Runji Nyaga was the head of department and ward in charge in Embu Level Five hospital and was working as a psychiatric nurse. She was also assisting in offering health services in secondary schools, churches as well as preaching. In addition, she was involved in community participation in many areas, especially in high schools where she was a member of board of management in several schools. All these activities prepared her for retirement and to start her own mental health clinic. “Before I retired, so many people would request me to offer consultancy services to them privately and this prompted me to start a mental health unit as I may call it and that is where you will find me most of the times,” she narrates. The mother of three believes that she is more stable now during retirement than when she was working. She is busier than when she was employed and has been able to do her own things including getting her hands in a couple of investments in real estate. Smooth transmission “I have several small houses, which give me some little income. I had some little savings, which helped me a lot in my various projects. I prepared my clients/patients that I was retiring. I now run a hospital where I’m one of the directors and, therefore, I have never noticed whether I retired because I go to work as usual. I have a degree in community development, a master’s on the same together with several courses. I’m also an addiction counsellor,” adds Lucy. The preparation has afforded her a smooth transition into her retirement days. Lucy believes that some of the mistakes that people do is to start heavy investments with their penDADDY’S DIARY WITH JUSTUS NJOROGE Engaging your children during school holidays All school-going children will be home this week for their August holidays. For those who reside in the village, you have extra hands to help with both domestic and farm activities. However, for those who are in urban centres, this introduces an interesting challenge. Depending on your neighbourhood, you might have safe spaces for outdoor play or not. If you live in a neighbourhood where your children can play for hours without the need for you or another responsible adult to keep an eye on them, then you are sorted, and you don’t have much to worry about. If you have limited opportunities to engage in outdoor activities, then I have a few suggestions that you might want to consider: Most churches will be holding Daily Vocational Bible School (DVBS) camps that will run for at least one week. You might want to look around in your neighbourhood for such camps. That can also help your children get an opportunity to engage with children from diverse backgrounds as well as learn a few important Christian values that might guide them in future decisions. Unleash their creativity through art and puzzles. Encourage your children’s artistic side by providing them with arts and crafts materials. Get some colouring books and crayons. If you get some puzzles, that would be great. This will allow them to try several times over and over to improve their speed of solving the puzzles. Throw the challenge to them and you will be amazed by the much interest they will develop. Explore nature and take evening walks around your neighbourhood. If you have any recreational or animal parks around your locality, take advantage during this holiday season to build experiences with your children that will stick with them for years to come. Even if the children have been there before, take them back. At times, what they will treasure is time with you more than what they see on these outings. Time with them will be the most valuable item to them. If possible, take a few days off from your busy work schedule. It will be worth it.

Head of Pension Adminstration, Enwealth Financial Services. Retirement is supposed to be a time for relaxation. To some, this means sitting back to read a book or scroll through social media and to others, it’s a time to take up activities that their eight to five job would not allow. Albanus belives that it is vital for a person to plan for their retirement to secure their financial future and maintain a comfortable lifestyle postemployment. “This should be the key driver behind every individual’s retirement planning. Being financially secure helps one avoid financial hardship during the golden years, allowing you to cover living expenses, medical bills, and other unforeseen expenses. Besides, when you are financially independent, you get the freedom to pursue hobbies, travel, and other activities you enjoy without worrying about financial limitations,” he explains. Although age is the main trigger for retirement, it is also important to look at the possibility of involuntary retirement. This is when one is incapacitated by unforeseen circumstances such as an illness or accident. It is advisable to start planning for retirement early because such events can occur at any age. Wednesday, August 9, 2023 / PEOPLE DAILY FAMILY FUSION 23 MOMINTHEMIX WITH FANNE MWAMBI Seeing the world through a young adult’s eyes My young niece visited this weekend and gave me a chance to mother an adult. It’s not easy, especially knowing she is my niece, but it was an experience worth every minute as it took me back 16 years to when I was about her age. I started working when I was 19 and went through a tough period of self-discovery while juggling college and work. Sadly, even after getting a grade B in secondary school, I felt my father had let me down, taking me to a small college where the average grade of the students was D. I know I should have been grateful I at least went to college, except, I was 19 and wasn’t in the capacity to understand anything beyond my selfishness. I felt wasted and wondered why he pushed me so hard throughout primary and secondary school, only to let go when I finally understood the importance of education. I was angry and decided to become independent, hence my reason for starting to work young. My father never knew this. He saw me as hardworking and was very proud of me, so proud that he left me alone, not knowing I was struggling to heal from his wound! And one day, 12 years later, he died knowing I was a strong and independent woman. Through the eyes of a mother Back then, I struggled to connect with my mother. It all began in secondary school when I asked too many questions and did not follow any rules blindly. As such, my mother did not understand me and thought I was a rebel. I cannot blame her because I never was the communicative kind. When I became a mother, I ran back to my own mother and begged her to forgive me for two reasons. I felt helpless before my child and was so scared of making mistakes and ruining her life. Secondly, the amount of love I felt for my daughter was so great I never imagined she could one day look me in the eye and think for a moment that I did not care for her. It took a while to understand and even longer to forgive my father, but I came to learn that while my parents were not perfect, they undoubtedly gave me their best. LUCY I now run a hospital where I’m one of the directors and therefore, I have never noticed whether I retired because I go to work as usual. DANGERS OF UNRETIRING While some studies have found that working in old age has a positive impact on mental health, extending working life may have adverse effects for others in high demand or low reward jobs. Added stress. If you choose the wrong job, you may feel drained physically and emotionally. An ageing population means an ageing workforce, which could lead to a conflict of interest between young people and older workers. Retirees have less free time. Some companies allow more flexibility to retirees, but not all of them do. You may need to request time off in advance. If you looked forward to setting your own schedule in retirement, a part-time job may keep you from doing what you want, when you want. sion money. “In my view, you may find someone retiring and coming to put maybe, a house with the retirement money or buying a matatu. Others indulge in alcohol thinking that the money they have is enough to sustain them. Others who started family late might be having children in both primary and secondary schools and use the money to educate them. Others enter into politics and use retirement money to campaign… losing all and eventually falling into depression,” she notes. Lucy believes that people should start preparing for retirement immediately they get employed as soon as they have their first paycheck. Preparing early “It should register in their mind that they will one day retire and they should start saving and investing in say shares, which one can withdraw in times of crisis. One should also ensure that they have a family early so that they can enjoy their retirement benefits in peace. Also, have a career that even after retirement, you can still remain relevant — for example; offering consultancy services, which can also keep your brain active,” she says. Lucy also believes that participating in community activities even when working as well as developing great social and communication skills with everyone will ensure that one has a great support system in retirement. They should also communicate this with their families and prepare their minds in good time. “One needs to inform your family that one day you will retire and ensure they understand. Invest in them through education and encourage your children to work hard to be able to sustain themselves. Tell them you love them despite your retirement and make them understand the little you saved is for your use so long as you have educated them,” she advises. Poor saving culture A report conducted by Enwealth last year dubbed ‘Saving and Investments Behaviour Among Kenyans’ showed that only 12 per cent of Kenyans have an established savings culture. Data from the Retirement Benefits Authority shows that only 3.5 million Kenyans, barely 25 per cent of the total workforce, is actively contributing to a retirement benefit scheme including the National Social Security Fund (NSSF). Sadly, Kenyan retirees have been ranked as some of the poorest globally since those who were formally employed barely have enough to meet their needs in retirement. “Given that the current income replacement ratio (proportion of last income needed to maintain the current lifestyle) is less than 40 per cent falling behind the recommended average of 75 per cent, most retirees struggle to maintain their pre-retirement lifestyle. On the other hand, there is the self-employed persons who rarely have any form of retirement savings. Hence, they have to keep working well past retirement age or rely on their family for financial support,” explains Albanus Muthoka, Socially isolating during the pandemic effectively became a fire drill for retirement planning. Unfortunately, during that time many discovered that they were far from prepared for unstructured days, weeks, and years no matter how long their ‘to do’ list was for retirement. Areas of investments When it comes to additional income, Albanus advises people to begin consulting depending on their profession. For instance, an accountant can begin bookkeeping for business within their networks while a teacher can start tutoring services. Others may choose to start a business such as livestock or crop farming. These were some of the activities that most retirees were undertaking according to the Enwealth study. The study further showed that about 12 per cent of respondents went into agribusiness, 12 per cent chose to take up formal consulting work and about 10 per cent chose to build rental units. However, some of the mistakes that people make while working include underestimating retirement costs, ignoring inflation, taking early withdrawals, but procrastination is the biggest blunder of all. “Many individuals do not start saving until it’s a little too late. They often put off the idea with the hope that they can save once their income increases. It is advisable to start saving for retirement as soon as the first paycheck. Although it may not be much, compound interest will make it worthwhile,” he observes. He adds: “In addition, one develops the needed discipline to keep saving even when their income grows. For example, if you decide to put aside 10 per cent of your income each month when you earn Sh25,000, that may only be Sh2,500 now, but Sh40,000 when the salary grows to Sh400,000.” Albanus believes that education is key when it comes to preparing for retirement. “Individuals ought to learn about the importance of retirement planning and the best investments options at each stage. Additionally, as a society, we encourage good personal finance practices by teaching children about money from a young age and including personal finance in school curriculum,” he saying in ending. Lucy Nyaga retired a year ago and runs a health facility, is an addiction counsellor and owns rental houses. PD/HARRIET JAMES Albanus Muthoka, Head of Pension Adminstration, Enwealth Financial Services. PD/HARRIET JAMES

From prison officer to a wide world of trucking abroad 24 PEOPLE DAILY / Wednesday, August 9. 2023 Relatively Speaking Inner circle truth Rosemary Mokaya fell in love with big trucks, the very first time she saw them. PD/COURTESY Mission In South Sudan for two years and my last three and a half years of work as a consultant in United Nations Mission In Darfur, to Rule of Law (ROL) Prison Advisory Unit (PAU). The overall mission’s mandate and priority was to support the stabilisation of security and humanitarian conditions through the implementation of the Jebel Marra Plan, implementation of promoting rule of law by reducing local disputes, incidences of Sexual and gender-Based Violence (SGBV) and creating conditions necessary for peace and stability in voluntary return areas,” she explains. As a corrections advisor, her work entailed supporting the provision of a safe, secure and healthy prison environment through support infrastructural upgrade of prison facilities and mobilisation of resources for a healthy and clean prison environment, as stipulated by law. “This entailed developing policies in line with Sudan laws, international humanitarian laws, and human rights standards (Standard Minimum Rules on Treatment of Offenders), sourcing for funds from United Nations Headquarters for infrastructural development and capacity building in order to achieve the desired outcome. All these jobs require a lot of information gathering and writeups. Getting funding, be it from the government or United Nations entails a very good proposal that would convince the team why you should get the money and not the other applicants, so one had to have knowledge of the place, the work, and the impact of what you plan to do to address the challenges. Writing is demanding, so I feel like now I don’t have to think or research to move. There’s paperwork involved in trucking and running a business, but it’s not as mind-boggling,” she says. Rosemary has attracted a big following on her TikTok with most of her content being about her trucking job. She says that she joined TikTok to help her unwind as trucking is stressful and tedious, and TikTok gave her a community that kept her going. Strength during difficult moment “My husband was diagnosed with cancer of the throat in November 2022, it was tough balancing between taking care of him and work. Trucks are expensive to maintain because whether they are working or not, there are payments you have to make as an owner. I needed to keep the business running, so as to pay for his treatment, maintain the trucks, pay bills, and ensure he has a job to come back to when he recovered. TikTok became my strength, it kept me going with every difficult day,” she reveals. During her free time while off the wheels, Rosemary says that she takes a rest, watch TikTok videos and laughs. As a mum and a wife, balancing work and family has not been a walk in the park for her, but she has been managing. “I am old school, I cook for my family, do my husband’s laundry, and clean the house like a typical Kenyan mum. It’s challenging because I drive for long hours, but I find time,” she says. Rosemary points out that the trucking industry in the US is highly regulated by the government through laid-down policies to enhance road safety. “One has to be a permanent resident or if they are in the US, are processing their papers, and have been granted a work permit. It’s very strict in that one has to undergo a drug test and at any time one can be called for a random test. If one tests positive for drug intake, the Commercial Driver’s license is cancelled— drug intake is taken very seriously to the extent there is a database where it is reported when you test positive,” she says. As a woman truck driver, she reveals how she faces discrimination on the roads being that trucks are mostly driven by men. “Some men on the road are very helpful, but others tell you outrightly that they don’t like you doing their jobs. As a truck driver, I also experience some challenges; for instance, there are places that are insecure, and one never knows where the load they are carrying will take them. Sometimes, truck stops are full to capacity, so one has to look for a place by the roadside to park, which is sometimes risky for both men and women,” she shares. AT A GLANCE During her tenure as a prison officer in Kenya, Rosemary Mokaya joined United Nations Mission In South Sudan for two years and worked as a consultant in UN Mission In Darfur, Rule of Law (ROL) Prison Advisory Unit (PAU) for three-and-a- halfyears. She settled permanently in the US in 2019, where together with her husband oparate a delivery and trucking business. Her husband was diagnosed with cancer of the throat in November 2022 and social media became her source of strength. by Allan Adalla @adalla_allan R osemary Mokaya, 55, was amongst the lucky applicants selected for the United States of America (USA) Green Card in 2018. The opportunity could not have come at a better time as she was about to retire from her job. She was a prison officer in Kenya, having served for 30 years. She is now a truck driver in the US, something she says she loved from the first time she landed in the foreign land. “When I saw those big trucks, I instantly fell in love with them. I knew one day I would drive them. I am now self-employed, my husband and I own a small company, and each one of us has a semi-truck and additional delivery vans,” she starts. Rosemary currently stays in Oklahoma State with her husband and son. “After selection for the Green Card, my husband and son relocated in July 2018, but I stayed behind to complete my job contact. When my contract ended in December 2019, I joined them on Christmas Eve, though I used to visit them every three months before I permanently settled in the US,” she says. In January 2020, she took over delivery job from her husband while he transitioned to trucking. “Trucking jobs are demanding because one can find themselves on the move for up to three weeks away from home. So, I had to be in the US to stay home with our son for my husband to pursue the career. In 2021, I joined trucking. I had a family member staying with our son,” she divulges. Sudan mission Rosemary recalls how during her service for 30 years as a prison officer, she spent 18 of these years in the planning department, which landed her an opportunity that saw her being selected as a secretariat member that assisted in drafting the Vision 2030 Blueprint and Performance Contracting Roadmap for the Kenyan government. “This gave me vast knowledge, which saw me seconded to the United Nations Rosemary Mokaya was about to retire from her work when she won a Green Card five years ago. This opportunity saw her family venture into new territories they would have never imagined ROSEMARY MOKAYA Some men on the road are very helpful, but others tell you outrightly that they don’t like you doing their jobs.

Place of ‘kungwi’ and the traditional coastal kitchen parties Wednesday, August 9, 2023 / PEOPLE DAILY 25 Taboo Let’s talk about it While modern bridal showers offer an opportunity to celebrate bride-to-be, gift her and teach her a thing or two about marriage, coastal women have elaborate lessons and rituals complete with bedroom and other life matters hili people. In the Western world, it is popularly known as the bridal shower, where the bride-to-be receives a lot of gifts. For us there are items, which are traditionally supposed to be gifted to the wife — mostly kitchenware. Traditionally, it used to be that the girl would be sent to the Kungwi’s home. But life has become quite expensive and not everybody can afford that, so sometimes the Kungwi is only invited to the kitchen party as well to cover some of the most important topics,” shares Swafi ya Athman, a resident in Nyali, Mombasa. The changing world Asha Jao has been a Kungwi for over 20 years and helped many brides-to-be cross into marriage, most of which as she shares, have had successful unions. “My role as a Kungwi is to teach the young woman on kitchen matters, how to be a clean wife, how to serve your husband, spreading the bed and sex. A lot of people assume that these are thing your mother should have taught you, but it is not everything that your mother can teach you. The challenge of our job as the traditional makungwi is this ever-changing world where now everything is digital. A lot of people think they can learn all sexual things online, mostly pornographic content, but this is neither the way nor the actual things they need to learn,” she shares. Another kungwi, Fatuma Shaffi , who has been in the profession for over 10 years, shares that the place of the traditional kungwi is slowly being threatened. by Jasmine Atieno @sparkleMine A mong the Kenyan Coastal communities, the life of a young woman offi cially begins when she enters puberty. Traditionally, one of her aunties from either side of the parents is sent to guide her through this path. Introducing her to some of the changes that her body is experiencing. This could be a month-long lesson. After puberty another teacher, a somo, is brought to help the girl further into the lessons, touching on how the young woman should handle her sexuality. If the young woman was a daddy’s girl or fond of close physical connection with her father, she is cautioned and the playfulness brought to an end. She is also introduced to menstrual health and hygiene. The somo also brings along the popular ngoma za unyago. Unyago is a popular ritual amongst the coastal women, which involve sexual singing and dances to drum beats, mostly done with only a leso on. Sex education takes off. Once the girl is engaged, it is time for her to be introduced to yet another teacher, kungwi who will delve further into the bed- room matters and other topics on marriage. After about a month of going through these initiations, a big kitchen party will be hosted for the brideto-be by her closest family. “The kitchen party, is said to have originated from Zanzibar and is a musthave for us SwaKEY HIGHLIGHTS Kungwi teach young women how to be a clean wife, how to serve your husband, spreading the bed and have sex with him. They further educate the woman about respect, patience, living with the husband, in-laws, neighbours, parenting, secrecy in marriage, solving marital issues and her responsibilities in the bedroom. These lessons are also important for those already in marriage. Reminding them of the things they had long forgotten how to do, and the areas they need to focus on to better their marriage lives. “Our place in marriage as an institution is very important because we need to educate the woman on issues such as respect, patience, living with the husband, in-laws, neighbours, parenting when they eventually get children, secrecy in marriage, solving marital issues and her responsibilities in the bedroom. The challenge though is with the new or modern Kungwi who are joining in our practice. They don’t adhere to our traditional practices and their modern training only ends up putting more pressure on the girls. As a result, a lot of marriages just don’t hold,” shares the teacher of sex topics. One of the most popular digital sexual teachers at the Coast includes radio presenter Bahati Ngazi, also known as Mtoto Rangi ya Pesa. As a somo, she is one of the initiators during the unyago rituals. “Somo normally comes in to give lesson after puberty, coming with the unyago drums (ngoma za unyago). There are three people involved: Somo, Nyakanga (the drummist), who plays farasi, a long drum; then lastly Sogora, who sings the songs. These are all women who have gone through immense knowledge of this ritual, reaching the same level as graduation. For instance the Nyakanga is handed over the drum at the ocean. This drum is played in the ocean,” intimates Bahati who couldn’t give much information on why this is so. Hidden meaning Among other roles of the somo is to reveal to the bride-to-be’s close family whether the girl is a virgin or not. They also teach the girl on how to wear waist beads, their colours and how they are worn to communicate with the husband— red beads, for instance are worn when the woman is on her periods. It is wrong for a woman to deny her husband his conjugal rights, but when he sees red beads, he understands that it is not the right time. Black means the woman has not shaved; though she can have sex. White are for when the woman is ovulating. As a family, it is to be decided amongst the woman what item everyone will bring to complete the bride’s kitchen’s party. “Several people are to speak during the party before Kungwi. They are the bride’s mother, aunt, then her elder sister— if she doesn’t have one, the role is taken by her mother’s elder sister, then Kungwi. When the Kungwi stands, she doesn’t speak, the master of ceremony has to ask for money. The kitchen items brought are tied in a leso and as the money is being given, the wrapping is untied to reveal the items, which include; broom, dustpan, dustbin, sieve, coconut grater (mbuzi), kifumbu (sieve), pestle and mortar, tray, and an African style fan. There could be other gifts, but these is traditionally what is required. The kungwi then starts the lessons using all these items: They have coded meanings and language,” shares Bahati who also couldn’t reveal much information about the coded meaning. These lessons are also important for those already in marriage. Reminding them of the things they had long forgotten how to do, and the areas they need to focus on to better their marriage lives. “The problem today is that young women think they know everything. You want a somo, but you already have beads around your waist, who gave you the beads? You start on a bedroom style and someone says they already know that one, who taught you? Most have done way too much, or are simply not going into the marriage for the right reasons,” shares the digital somo. BAHATI NGAZI The problem today is that young women think they know everything. You want a somo, but you already have beads around your waist, who gave you the beads? Bahati Ngazi, offering lessons at a kitchen party. MAIN: Bahati is a somo who teaches young women before they enter marriage. PD/JASMINE ATIENO

PEOPLE DAILY / Wednesday, August 9, 2023 26 ENTERTAINMENT ARIES (MAR. 21- APRIL 20) You have more than enough on your plate already. Moves or the possibility of having someone different living with you may be dificult at irst. TAURUS (APR. 21- MAY 21) You can make sound inancial investments if you act fast. You’ll be an emotional basket case today. Don’t take any comments too seriously. GEMINI (MAY 22-JUNE 21) Look closely at motives and honesty in your personal encounters. Plan to get out and do a bit of travel. CANCER (JUNE 22-JULY 22) Go out with friends or family. You will ind it easy inalizing personal papers if you make an effort. Try to slow down, and take another look. LEO (JULY 23-AUG 22) You should put a little extra effort in at work. Don’t offer to pay for others. You should feel a little more stable about your position; however, don’t be surprised if a job offer comes your way. VIRGO (AUG. 23 -SEPT. 23) Try not to push your philosophies on others. Put your time and energy into home improvement. Try to concentrate on research and acquiring information that will be of value in your chosen ield. LIBRA (SEPT. 24 -OCT. 23) Gambling will be a waste of time and money. Involvement in inancial schemes will be followed by losses. SCORPIO (OCT. 24 - NOV. 22) Inharmonious situations at home may be extremely upsetting for you today. Get them to pitch in, if you need help. SAGITTARIUS (NOV. 23 -DEC. 21) Protect your interests legally if necessary. You may ind yourself in an uncomfortable situation if you have overloaded your plate unintentionally. Be careful signing important contracts today. CAPRICORN (DEC 22.- JAN. 20) You need to keep the peace and you will have to bend in order to do so. Risky inancial ventures will result in unrecoverable losses. AQUARIUS (JAN. 21 -FEB. 19) If they want help that’s great, but if they try to take credit for your work, you will have to set them straight. PISCES (FEB. 20-MAR. 20) You can pick up additional responsibility that will lead to higher wages and a better position. HOROSCOPES LIFE’S LIKE THAT! | BY TUM Sudoku The aim is to ill the grid so that each row, column and every 3x3 shaded box contains only one of the digits 1-9. You need to reason out where to place the missing numbers by using the numbers given in the grid and a process of elimination. It is a game of logic not mathematical ability. YESTERDAY’S SOLUTION ACROSS 1. Yellow Rose of ___, Song (5) 7. Building divided into flats (8) 8. Turkish meat dish (5) 10. Driver’s protection device (6,4) 12. So clip it! [anag] (8) 14. Fix (4) 16. Eastenders character, ___ Mitchell (4) 17. US author, ___ Steel (8) 20. County town of Gwynedd, Wales (10) 23. Tropical pig-like animal (5) 24. Final (8) 25. Author of Robinson Crusoe (5) DOWN 1. Adopt (4,2) 2. Cry of pity (4) 3. Surrender (4) 5. Hollywood musicals star (4,5) 6. Declared (6) 9. African tribal language (5) 11. Aircraft’s height indicator (9) 13. US spying bureau (1.1.1) 15. Airman (5) 16. Small parcel (6) 18. Appear (6) 19. ____ Roddick, Body Shop founder (5) 21. Horse’s colouring (4) 22. Part of a church (4) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 9 5 1 1 9 8 4 9 5 6 6 5 3 6 8 5 9 2 5 1 3 4 9 7 3 7 6 8 4 3 2 7 9 5 8 1 6 8 1 5 2 4 6 7 9 3 7 9 6 1 8 3 2 5 4 3 2 8 6 5 1 4 7 9 1 4 7 9 2 8 6 3 5 5 6 9 4 3 7 1 2 8 6 5 4 3 1 2 9 8 7 9 8 1 5 7 4 3 6 2 2 7 3 8 6 9 5 4 1 5:00 France 24 5.05 Maombi 5:30 Gear Up 6:00 Good Morning Kenya 10:00 NewsCheck 1:00 KBC Lunch time News 2:00 Cynthia Nyamai 2:30 Disco Funk 3:00 Animation 5:00 Club 1 6:30 Drama 7:00 Taarifa 7:30 Maza 8:00 I Dare You To Leave 9:00 KBC Channel 1 News 10:30 The Rave 11:00 CGTN 12:30 France 24 5.00 Password Plus 6.00 Am Live 8.00 Better Living 9.00 On The Wings Of Love 10.00 Music Mix 11.00 NTV Today 1.00 NTV at 1 1.30 Music Mix 3.00 Blood Sisters 3.30 The Three Sides Of Ana - Rpt 4.00 NTV At 4 4.15 Password Plus 5.00 The Heat 6.00 It Had To Be You 7.00 NTV Jioni 8.00 Forever My Love 9.00 NTV Tonight 10.00 Movie 11.00 Music Mix 12.00 CNN 06:00 Your Motor Week 06:30 Command Your Morning 07:00 Afrimaxx 09:00 Tendereza 09:30 News Hour 10:00 Afriscreen 12:00 Amplify 12:30 The killer Bride 1:00 News Desk 1.30 Sports Legends 2:00 Afriscreen 3:30 Akili & Me 4:00 Mbiu Ya KTN 4:10 Winx Club 6:00 Prima Donnas 7:00 KTN Leo 7:30 Sports legends 8:00 Whats your story 9:00 KTN Friday Briefing 10:21 Movie 10:30 Movie 11:00 Baseline 1.00 Aljazeera 4:00 Pambazuka 05:30 PE At Home 06:00 Day Break 09:00 Cartoons Animation 10:00 Music Mix generic 15:00 Afrosinema 11:00 Sema Na Citizen 11:15 Afrosinema 12:15 Afrosinema 13:00 Sema Na Citizen 14:00 Mseto Africa 15:00 The Neighbour 15:54 Supa Sema 16:00 News Brief 16:15 PE At Home 17:30 Rubi 18:30 Machachari 19:00 Nipashe 19:30 Sultana 20:00 Vencer El Desamor 21:00 JK Live 23:05 Mis Fortuna El Marte 00:00 Afrosinema 01:00 News Night KBC KTN CITIZEN NTV 5.00 Ime Ria Ruciini 6.00 Rikiratha 10.00 Kurekereria Kodi- Live 12.00 Ndurumeni Maturaini 1.00 Mohoro Gitau-Live 1.30 Kayu Ka Ruriri- Rpt 2.00 Thiririka 3.00 Kiengei Live- Rpt 4.00 Ririmbuka- Live 6.00 Maisha Bure- Rpt 6.30 Magerio- Rpt 7.00 Kameme Maturaini- Live 7.30 Njungwa Ya Muthee Kihenjo 8.30 Maisha Bure 9.00 Mutamburuko Wa Mohoro- Live 10.00 Lotto- Live 10.15 Thenema 11.30 Ririmbuka 12.30 DW 5.00 Inuka 6.00 New Dawn 8.00 K24 This Morning 9.55 Wisdom Moments 10.05 Inuka 11.00 Mchipuko 1.00 K24 News Cut 1.30 Jungu La Spoti 2.00 Bongo Movie 3.00 Ubongo Kids 3.30 Akili & Me 4.00 K24 Mashinani 4.30 Mchipuko Extra 5.00 Beat Box 6.00 Tangled Hearts 7.00 K24 Saa Moja 7.30 Aap Ke Aa Jane Se 8.00 Brazil Avenue 8.30 BBC- Focus On Africa 9.00 K24 Evening Edition 10.00 Lotto- Live 10.20 BBC- Dira Ya Dunia 10.50 Beat Box 11.50 Al Jazeera Timeout Sudoku solutions 6.00pm TANGLED HEARTS ACROSS 1. Breadth 7. Kevin 8. Studied 9. Joseph 11. Twirl 13. Dirt 14. Enhance 15. SLay 16. Verne 17. Trauma 21. Vietnam 22. Rival 23. Shudder DOWN 2. Rottweiller 3. Alderney 4. T. Rex 5. Memo 6. Wise 9. Joint 10. Percentage 12. Sheba 13. Detested 18. Adit 19. Meal 20. Pith

Wednesday, August 9, 2023 / PEOPLE DAILY CLASSIFIEDS / NOTICES 27 FORM PLUPA/DC/3 (r. 3(3)(xi) THE PHYSICAL AND LAND USE PLANNING ACT (No. 13 of 2019) PUBLIC NOTICE NOTIFICATION FOR PROPOSED CHANGE OF USE The registered owners of Plot No.Ngariama/ Ngiriambu/2997 located off Embu-Makutano Road, proposes to Change User from Agricultural to Residential Multi-dwellings (Flats), subject to approval by County Government of Kirinyaga. Plans and attendant briefs are deposited at county’s ofice for inspection. Individuals, institutions, e.t.c. with comments or objections are requested to submit them in writing within 14 days of this notice to: The County Executive Committee Member, Land Housing & Physical Planning, County Government of Kirinyaga, P.O. Box 260-10304, Kutus. Name of the Registered Planner:John Mwangi Maina Reg.No. PP0163 THE PHYSICAL AND LAND USE PLANNING ACT (NO. 13 OF 2019) CHANGE OF USE The owner of Land Parcel No. Kiambaa/ Thimbigua/4344 located within Gathiiri area, Kiambu County, proposes to change its use from Agricultural to Residential, Multidwelling (Bedsitters), subject to approval by the County Government of Kiambu. Individuals, Institutions, Organizations, etc. with objections or comments to the proposal are requested to forward the same in writing within 14 days of this publication of this notice to: Director of Planning, Kiambu County, P.O. Box 2344-00900, Kiambu. Name of Registered Planner:Silas Mbaabu Gichuru Reg.No.PP0249 BOOKING AN ADVERT HERE IS EASY ... visit us at DSM Place, Ground, 1st & 2nd Floors, Kijabe Street, Nairobi or email: [email protected]

NAIROBI: One Africa Logistics bounced back to winning ways in the Left Foot Sports Social league following a 6-3 victory over Abdulrahman Saad Associates & Advocates at Sikh Union Club Astro Turf on Forest Road over the weekend. Henry Wangu opened the floodgates of goals with only two minutes played when he put Logistics ahead and he doubled the scores in the 12th minute before Paul Masiba added the third in the 16th minute. Wangu extended Logistic’s lead with a clinical finish in the 24th minute and it was 5-0 a minute to the half-time break when Masiba drilled home from close range. On resumption, Abdulrahman put up a strong fight to reduce the deficit and they were rewarded when Sammir Assad grabbed a quick hat-trick in the 46th, 49th, and 53rd minutes respectively. The goals somehow provoked Logistics, and it was Wangu, who put the issue beyond the reach of Abdulrahman with a well-taken effort in the 59th minute to seal the nine-goal thriller. The victory ended Logistics’ four-match losing run in the top tier and condemned Abdulrahman to their second defeat of the campaign. In another Social league fixture, Taliban FC came from a goal down to defeat Jamhuri Bulls FC 2-1. Meanwhile, in the Corporate League contest at the same venue, Microsoft Kenya’s suffered their second straight defeat after going down 2-0 against Apec Consortium FC. Last weekend, Microsoft, who are making their maiden appearance in the league, suffered a 3-1 defeat against fellow debutants NFT AutoPort Freight. -Webster Nyandika One Africa Logistics triumph in Left Foot Sport nine-goal thriller by Shadrack Andenga @PeopleDailyKe Equity bank are the winners of Division One category of the first edition, Nairobi County Youth Community Netball Tournament as Bunge A won it’s division two in Nairobi at the weekend. Speaking after the prize giving ceremony, Kenya Netball Federation,(KNF) Nairobi branch Secretary General (SG) madam Lilian Anupi was happy after the conclusion of the two day event. “We are just starting to build Netball allover again in Nairobi County and Stage set for Rallycross 2 at Machakos Peoples Park by Edwin Otieno @PeopleDailyKe The stage is set for the second round of Rallycross Championship in Machakos on the weekend of August 19-20. Saturday August 19 will witness the opening of the paddock at 07:00 hrs. Thereafter race cars will again be re-scrutineered between 07:00 hrs – 08:00 hrs followed by a convoy lap at 08:30 hrs and indeed the start of the official heats at 10:30 hrs. According to organiser Carl Flash Tundo, posting of results for Day 1 will be at 17:30 hrs. Sunday August 20 will see the paddock reopen at 07:00 hrs followed by the start of the heats at 09:30 hrs. Semi Final Heats shall start at 11:30 hrs with the final scheduled for12:30 hrs. Tundo also revealed that the semi-final will be run over a maximum of six laps. “Only 6 semi-finalists will go through to the Finals as there will only be a maximum of six (6) starters in a semi-final, arranged in a staggered grid start order. If 3 semi-finals take place, the top 2 in each semi-final will qualify. If 2 semi-finals take place, the top 3 drivers in each semifinal will qualify. Semi-finals finishers are classified in the order that the drivers crossed the finish line” said Tundo. Tundo added that the final will also be run over a maximum of six laps. Round 1 of the event took place on May 6 and 7 in Machakos. The Rallycross is a thrilling and fast-paced form of motorsport that combines elements of rallyracing and circuit racing. The sport takes place on a closed, mixed-surface track that features a combination of tarmac and gravel sections, as well as jumps and other obstacles. The tracks are usually relatively short, typically less than 1.6 kilometers in length, and are designed to challenge drivers; skills, as they have to adapt to different surface conditions within a single lap. Key features of Rallycross include multiple cars. Unlike traditional rallying, where cars compete against the clock one at a time, rallycross races involve multiple cars on the track at once. This creates a more dynamic and action-packed racing environment. Rally cross events consist of a series of short heats or qualifying races, usually lasting a few laps each. These heats determine starting positions for the final race. The first-ever rally cross event in Kenya saw a spectacular lineup of some of the country’s most celebrated motorsport icons, including the legendary Carl Tundo, the seasoned Asad Equity Bank women netball team members pose for a photo after winning the Youth Community tournament at the weekend. PD/ SHADRACK ANDENGA Newbies Equity, Bunge win Nairobi netball event NAIROBI: Kenya’s Athletics team began their competitions yesterday with the men and women’s 1500m taking center stage. Janet Chepkoech got team Kenya off to an electric start by completely dominating heat one of the women’s 1500m and her teammate Nancy Cherop followed with a win in similar fashion in the second heat. In the men’s Category the story was no different as Josephat Sang and Andrew Kiptoo easily cruised to the finish line to win their heats respectively to book slots in the finals. Cyclists Daniel Kiptala and Billy Graham in their road race put in a spirited fight which saw them finish 14th and 15th in a photo finish and it was hard to tell who was in what position from 4-19. In Tobago the girls rugby registered a second win when they ran rampage on hosts Trinidad and Tobago 48-0 . the second match of the day our young lionesses fell to Australia 45-0. Our girls are set to face Canada today  in the last match of the round robin format fixture. In Para athletics then T35 women’s 100m had Faith Kavithi finishing 4th in the semis to book a slot in the finals ,later on in the evening, she was however unable to finish her race after she tripped and fell. In the T38 men’s 100m semis Randy Odhiambo managed to make it to the finals which he ran later and finished 7th out of 8. -Lucky Oluoch Kenya’s athletics team off to winning start at Youth Commonwealth 28 PEOPLE SPORT FOR MORE NEWS VISIT: www.pd.co.ke / www.epaper. pd.co.ke THE ONE-STOP SPORT SHOP Wednesday, August 9, 2023 targeting clubs from the estates. We have good players who should come out and play so that we can have a strong league and a super national team,” said Anupi. Eight clubs showed up for the round robin tournament which had two divisions with four teams in each. Newly formed Equity boasted of acquiring Kenya Prisons Goal Attack (GA) Delilah Akinyi and Goal Defense (GD) Abigail Seme and were untouchable going ahead to win the division by six points. Action loading Rally driver Pauline Shegu and her navigator during a past Rally Cross event. PD/ FILE

Wednesday, August 9, 2023 / PEOPLE DAILY PEOPLE SPORT 29 Giants set to clash Raymond Oduor returns a forehand against Karisa Kesi during the Kenya Open tennis tournament at Nairobi Club Tennis courts yesterday. PD/ PHILLIP KAMAKYA by Barry Silah @PeopleDailyKe There were easy wins for local big-shots Angela Okutoyi and Kevin Cheruiyot as the battle for the 2023 Kenya Open Championship tennis tournament intensified at the Nairobi Club yesterday. Okutoyi, 19, straight from winning her maiden Pro ITFWorld Women Tour Event in Tunisia a week ago was too much for her challenger Emaan Amin in a straight sets win of 6-0/6-0.The American based top seed needed less than an hour to dispatch the opponent with relative easy as she exploited Amin’s numerous errors. In another Ladies Singles event,Faith Urasa who is seeded eighth saw off Angeline Akinyi 6-0/6-1 in another steady performance. Urasa was ferocious with her serve and inch-perfect with her return game as well. She only dropped one game in the process as her determination took her towards the important stage of the competition which was returning for the first time in four years. Akinyi who is unseeded struggled for rhythm all through thus making the opponent enjoy more court presence. Meanwhile Roselida Asumwa, seeded second in the tournament was also in cruise mode as she dispatched Rose Wanjala 6-0/6-2. Asumwa who is also based in the USA put in minimal effort in attaining her target of moving into the next round. Her power play especially on returns and game variety proved a tad difficult for the opponent in both sets of the match. Elsewhere in the Boys Singles matches,Australian based Kevin Cheruiyot also saw off countryman Humphrey Arcapel in straight sets of 6-0/6-0.The fifth seeded player had it all in check with determined play as he easily put out any lingering threats. The unseeded Arcapel seemed fazed in the stage and barely made it through the line with Cheruiyot attacking on all quarters. It’s business as usual for Okutoyi, Cheruiyot at Kenya Open Five teachers among beneficiaries of Embakasi Central CAF D coaching by Webster Nyandika @PeopleDailyKe At least 30 participants, including five teachers, embarked on their CAF D certificate journey in Embakasi Central yesterday. The initiative aligns seamlessly with the Federation’s focus on women and youth football. Its core purpose being to empower the grassroots level of youth football by equipping educators with the necessary skills to nurture young talent effectively. The teachers said that honing their coaching abilities will play a crucial role in shaping the budding football stars of tomorrow. Their involvement directly contributes to the realization of the broader goals set by the FIFA Football For Schools and Women’s Football Campaign programs. Joseph Juma, a teacher at Waylight High school, who is participating in the program, shared his perspective on the profound importance of acquiring these enhanced coaching skills. “The future of football is with the young ones, while handling them we also realized we needed a professional approach to football so that we can direct them correctly on how they are supposed to play, if the coach is well equipped he will impart the right knowledge so they’ll grow up knowing the right way to go,” opined Juma. Students spend most of their time in school and are exposed to their teachers as their coaches from their early development years. Seeing as this is case it’s vital to expose the young talents to professional coaching early on to ensure a better natural progression to professional football. “Teachers being equipped with coaching skills can’t be overemphasized, because they CAF D Training Course participants pose for a group photo in Embakasi Central yesterday. PD/ DAVID NDOLO are with these kids at a very tender age before they go professional. If they were trained professionally from the beginning it will make work easier for their future coaches.” Continued Juma. FKF CEO Barry Otieno, echoing the sentiment, highlighted the fundamental role of grassroots and youth development in achieving the Federation’s priorities of women and youth football. by Benson Mbare and Shadrack Andenga @PeopleDailyKe National Sevens Circuit (NSC) leaders Kabras Sugar RFC have a date with three-time champions Impala RFC, Nakuru RFC, and Masinde Muliro University in Pool A of this weekend’s Christie Sevens at the RFUEA Grounds in Nairobi. The Sugarmen top the standings with 63 points and will be keen to continue with their winning streak, following their Sunday’s win at the Prinsloo Sevens in Nakuru where they beat Kenya Harlequins 10-5 in the final. Kabras Sugar head coach Felix Ayange has attributed his side’s heroics in the recent winnings during the just concluded Prinsloo Sevens in Nakuru to maturity and hard work by his charges hence the 10-5 win over Ngong roadbased side Kenya Harlequins. Ayange also attributed the win to good leadership being portrayed in the Kakamega-based side right from the technical bench to the players led by Fijian-born Jonah Kubu. “Super proud the boys were able to maintain the maturity needed to win such major titles, I also attribute this win to the good leadership being showcased by the technical bench and the players gave our aim is to win the overall title, but most importantly execute the game plan and correct the mistakes we have made along the way,” an elated Ayange said. In other pools Kenya Harlequins, losing finalists in Nakuru, are in Pool B where they have a date with Kenyatta University Blak Blad, the 2018 NSC champions Homeboyz RFC, and Daystar University Falcons. Paul Murunga’s charges who sit fourth on the log with 46 points will be keen to improve on their current position where they share points with Nakuru-based side, Menengai Oilers in third. On his part, Quins head coach Paul Murunga has made it clear his ambitions heading to their own tournament will be to correct the mistakes that cost them the coveted title in Nakuru. Murunga adding his next target is the upcoming Christies Sevens will be to avenge the Prinsloo Sevens’ loss against Kabras Sugar and hopefully be crowned the eventual winners. “Our next target as a team will be the upcoming Christie Sevens which will be the perfect stage for us to avenge the loss we suffered during the just concluded Prinsloo Sevens,” Murunga said. Three-time champions Kenya Commercial Bank (KCB) will be hoping to go two better than their campaign in Nakuru and lift the Christie Sevens. The bankers finished third at the Driftwood and Prinsloo Sevens after defeating Strathmore Leos and Oilers respectively and will be joined by Kisumu RFC and Catholic University Monks. In Pool D, Oilers will be up against record champions Mwamba RFC, Nondies, and Sigalagala. Kabras to lock horns with Impala at Christie Sevens Kabras playmaker Jone Kubu charges against KCB during last weekend’s Prinsloo Sevena Cup semifinal in Nakuru. Kabras eliminated KCB 15-0. PD/ ALEX NJUE CHRISTIE SEVENS POOLINGS: Pool A: Kabras Sugar, Nakuru, Masinde Muliro, Impala Saracens Pool B: Kenya Harlequin, Homeboyz, Daystar Falcons, Blak Blad Pool C: KCB, Strathmore Leos, Catholic Monks, Kisumu Pool D: Menengai Oilers, Mwamba, Nondescripts, Sigalagala

NAIROBI: Gor Mahia and Kakamega Homeboyz have opened a war of words as they prepare to face off the FKF Charity Shield Cup at Kasarani Stadium on Sunday. The curtain raiser which will open the 2023- 24 season, will pit FKF Premier League champions K’Ogalo and Abana Baingo, who won the FKF Cup after defeating Tusker 1-0 in the final. Ahead of the fixture, Homeboyz coach Patrick Odhiambo has vowed to continue from where they left last season. “We have prepared well for the curtain raiser and our mission is to continue from where we left last season, we beat Tusker to win FKF Cup and we want to kick off the season with silverware by beating Gor Mahia,” Odhiambo told People Sports. “Last season we beat Gor Mahia at Kasarani (in the league), it was a difficult game but we managed to beat them with a late goal, I am anticipating another difficult game for both teams but as Homeboyz, we are prepared to lift the trophy, we know Gor is hungry for success following their expulsion from Caf Champions League but that will not stop us from achieving our target, to kick off the season in style.” -Dennis Mabuka Sydney, Tuesday @PeopleDailyKe France cruised into the Women’s World Cup quarter-finals with a 4-0 thrashing of Morocco and will take on hosts Australia next. A dominant performance from Les Bleues in Adelaide completed the last eight lineup as Eugenie Le Sommer’s double either side of half-time added to early goals from Kadidiatou Diani and Kenza Dali. France had the contest settled by the midway point of the first-half as they eased into a 3-0 lead and were able to lift their foot off the accelerator after the break. They now travel to Brisbane to take on Australia on Saturday. France’s blitz of the tournament debutants secured them a quarter-final place for the third consecutive World Cup as they proved a class above world No 72 Morocco, the lowest-ranked team to ever reach the last-16. Herve Renard’s side sit 67 places above Morocco in the FIFA rankings and the gulf quickly showed. On 15 minutes, Diani headed them in front following a neat cross from Sakina Karchaoui, her fourth goal of the competition. A few minutes later, Diani turned provider, cutting the ball back for Aston Villa’s Dali to fire into the bottom corner. And the contest was effectively wrapped up on 23 minutes when Morocco’s Nesryne El Chad slammed her attempted clearance against Diani and the ball dropped for Le Sommer to score. -Dailymail France’s captain Wendie Renard reacts during their match again st Morocco yesterday. TWITTER France set up Women World Cup quarter-final clash with Australia after victory over Morocco 30 PEOPLE SPORT PEOPLE DAILY / Wednesday, August 9, 2023 INSIDE Sport FOOTBALL pagE 31 Kenya likely to host 2024 CHAN as CAF struggles to get bidders ATHLETICS pagE 32 Omanyala says World Championships race would be like his ‘wedding’ 4-2 BAYERN MUNICH Laimer 31’ Musiala 42’ Gnarby 45+2’ Sane 68’ International Friendlies MONACO Minamino 29’ Yedder 64’ (Pen) ATHENS: Tuesday’s Champions League qualifier between AEK Athens and Dinamo Zagreb has been postponed after a fan was stabbed to death in the Greek capital. The Greek supporter, 29, died following brawls between rival fans outside AEK’s Agia Sophia Stadium in a northern suburb of Athens on Monday evening. Police said eight others were injured and 98 arrests were made. Uefa had banned visiting supporters from both legs of the third-round qualifying tie over security concerns. European football’s governing body said that the trouble meant the match had to be postponed, with the decision made in consultation with the local authorities. “Uefa deplores in the strongest possible terms the appalling incidents that took place in Athens last night and resulted in the loss of a life,” Uefa said. -BBC NAIROBI: KCB 7s Assistant Coach Denis ‘Ironman’ Mwanja has urged his charges to shift their attention to the upcoming Christie 7s after emerging third during the concluded Prinsloo 7s at the Nakuru Athletics Club. The bankers defeated archrivals Menengai Oilers 22-12 in the third playoff match to clinch the third-place position behind winners Kabras Sugar and Kenya Harlequins who settled for the second position. Currently, KCB sits second in the National Sevens Circuit standings garnering 56 points after three legs played so far, seven behind sugar millers Kabras who have accumulated 63 points. “Today, we have blown hot and cold, we did not fire when we were expected to despite having prepared adequately for this leg of the series. We were third at the Driftwood 7s in Mombasa and even though this is a marathon, we need to up our game to reach the finals. Right now, we must re-energize and embark on our training before the Christie 7s which is just a week away,” reckoned Mwanja.-Edwin Otieno Champs League qualifier called off after fan is killed in Athens KCB shifts focus to Christie Sevens after finishing third in Prinsloo War of words as Gor, Homeboyz set for face off in FKF Shield Cup Off to a cracker Shanderama Secondary School football team player Francis Kolongo (left in action against Khorof Secondary’s Ahmed Mahad during the National Secondary School Ball Games at Bukhungu Stadium yesterday. COURTESY SCHOOLS FOOTBALL RESULTS: Boys: St Anthony Kitale 8-0 Matiliku Shanderema 8-0 Khorof Harar Dagoretti High 1-0 Serani Boys Agoro Sare 2-1 Kirangari Boys Girls: Wiyeta 2-1 Lwak Girls Butere Girls 1-1 Dagoretti Mixed Njambini 3-1 Kombani Madira 7-1 Mbitini by Denis Lumiti @PeopleDailyKe T h e We s t e r n regional schools b oy s f o o t b a l l champions Shanderema Secondary kicked off their campaign for national title on a high note by walloping North Eastern representatives Khorof Kharar 8-0 in a onesided match played at the Bukhungu Stadium in Kakamega. The Eagles mauled the hapless visitors before a cheering home crowd at the Bukhungu Stadium in the opening match of the schools national ball-games being hosted by Kakamega County. Their lethal striker Mark Shabaan scored a hardtrick while a teammate Allan Busolo netted a bracer before Edgar Ambani, Antony Kulecho and Solomon Lumiti scoring a goal apiece. Shanderema Coach Kevin Asuba hailed his charges saying the victory was a big morale-booster to their efforts to clinch the national title for the first time in the school’s footballing history. “This victory is very crucial to us as we know the task ahead. We are out to make history,” said an elated Asuba. F o r m e r n a t i o n a l champions St Antony Kitale representing Rift Valley, emulated their rivals with a similar score against Eastern region representatives Matiliku. Aldrine Kibet and Stanley Waswa scored a brace apiece for the former champions, while the other goals came through David Wekesa, Joseph Omuse, Junior Gregory and Alvin Kasavuli. In other matches, Agoro Sare from Nyanza stunned Central’s Kirangari Boys 1-0 and Nairobi’s representatives Dagoretti High pipped Coast regions Serenai 1-0. In g i r l s f o o t b a l l , champions Wiyeta beat Lwak Girls 2-1, while Butere Girls shared spoils with Dagoretti Mixed, as they settled for a 1-1 draw and Madira hammered Mbitini 7-1. Shanderama and St Anthony Kitale score 16 goals jointly as School Games kick-off in Kakamega, Wiyeta strugle to beat Lwak Girls

Wednesday, August 9, 2023 / PEOPLE DAILY PEOPLE SPORT 31 by Dennis Mabuka @PeopleDailyKe Posta Rangers recovered to beat Sofapaka 2-0 in their second match of the Elite pre-season Cup at the M-Pesa Academy Foundation yesterday. In the evenly contested clash, it was the Mailmen who took a deserved lead with a minute left to the half-time break when Lewis Shivachi stepped up to convert from the penalty spot after Patrick Otieno had been clumsy fouled inside the box. In the second half, Rangers continued to press and attack for the second goal and it arrived when substitute defender Christian Lubulu scored into his own net while under pressure to clear a dangerous cross from the left wing. In Group A matches, National Super League (NSL) outfit Rainbow FC floored FKF Premier League side Nairobi City Stars 3-1 at the same venue. Rainbow, who will be making their debut in the lower division for the first time, opened the scoring after just five minutes when Tyrone Kariuki drilled home from the edge of the box past goalkeeper Julius Ombacho. Ten minutes after resumption, Rainbow doubled their lead when Ali Salim beat Nairobi City Stars’ offside trap before hitting the back of the net with his right foot. Rainbow continued dominated City Stars despite playing against a Premier League side and five minutes later they went 3-0 up after Abdul Rahman Mohamed stepped up to convert from the penalty spot after Salim had been fouled inside the box. With Rainbow running away with victory, the Simba Wa Nairobi were left chasing shadows but they finally scores a consolation when a Rainbow defender handled the ball inside the box prompting the referees to point to the spot. Ronnie Kola stepped up to make no mistake from the 12 yards and despite their late rally to come back into the game, Rainbow held on to win the entertaining clash. Next year’s edition of continental tourney set for Kenya as CAF struggles to get bidders Manchester, Tuesday @PeopleDailyKe Manchester United’s new £72million signing Rasmus Hojlund (pictured) is nursing a back injury which is likely to limit his playing time at the start of the season. Mail Sport has learned that an MRI scan conducted as part of the Danish striker’s medical last week revealed a stress response hotspot in his back, which can be the start of stress fractures in young players. Hojlund was introduced to United fans before kick-off at Old Trafford ahead of a pre-season friendly against Lens last Saturday, although it could be a while before they see him in action. The 20-year-old has already been ruled out of featuring for Erik Ten Hag’s side in their opening two games of the season against Wolves and Tottenham, with some sources at United indicating that the issue is more serious than the club disclosed after completing his transfer from Atalanta last week. United’s official message was that it would take several weeks for Hojland to reach match fitness due to a small issue sustained in pre-season training at Atalanta, but did not go into any detail about the nature of the injury. Mail Sport has learned however that the back problem was picked up during his medical which led to Hojland being sent for an MRI, although clubs seeking second opinions is not unusual in a transfer of that magnitude. Marcus Rashford missed several months of the Covid-interrupted 2019-20 season after sustaining a double stress fracture in his back, but Hojlund’s has not reached that stage with the club confident he can be nursed back to full fitness. United are adamant that following intensive investigations during Hojlund’s medical there is no fundamental issue with his back and that all he requires is a period of rest. United’s initial response to last week’s MRI has been to give Hojlund more time to improve his fitness and to reassure the player that he is a longterm signing and will not be rushed into the team. Medical sources outside the club however have told Mail Sport that such injuries require careful management and have suggested it is unlikely that Hojlund will be able to play two matches-a-week for some time for fear of developing into a stress fracture, which would lead to a lengthy lay-off. Stress response hotspots are often suffered by athletes who have had a high workload at a young age, which is the case the Hojlund. After coming through the Academy at FC Copenhagen he made his firstteam debut at 17 before being sold to Austrian club Sturm Graz in January 2022 and then on to Atalanta the following August for £15m. -Dailymail News signing Hojlund is nursing serious back injury, Man Utd reveal Kenya likely to host CHAN FKF president Nick Mwendwa explains a point to President William Ruto after he received a report on the Afcon 2027 Pamoja bid from Sports Cabinet Secretary Ababu Namwamba (second left) as former Sports Principal Secretary Jonathan Mweke (left) looks on. PD/ FILE Fiston Abdul Razak of Sofapaka (L) vies for the ball against Maurice Dunga of Posta Rangers during their Elite Pre-Season Tournament match at Mpesa Foundation Academy, Thika yesterday. PD/ RODGERS NDEGWA Posta Rangers recover to beat Sofapaka in Elite Cup by Charles Thuku @PeopleDailyKe Kenya is determined to host the 2024 Confederation of African Football (CAF) African Nations Championship which is fondly known as CHAN. No country has bid to host the competition whose participating nations must consist of players playing in their national league competitions and it is believed that the continental body who has been struggling to get the event hosts, are considering having it in Kenya. According to impeccable sources within CAF, top officials of Football Kenya Federation (FKF) have been in talks with the continental body for Kenya to host a second major Africa event after the 1987 All Africa Games held in Nairobi. It divulged that considering that only four venues are needed to hold the biannual competition, FKF has assured the continental body that both Nyayo and Kasarani, the country’s prime sporting facilities, will be ready by then. The federation further expressed hope that Nyayo and Kasarani shall be complemented by two others that shall be selected between Bukhungu Stadium in Kakamega, Kirigiti in Kiambu and Kenyatta Stadium in Machakos, all of which are set to undergo rehabilitation, for the country to successfully host the event. Kenya has also placed a joint bid alongside Uganda and Tanzania to host the 2027 Africa Cup of Nations (AFCON). Curiously, Rwanda is the only Council of East and Central Africa Football Associations (Cecafa) affiliate to have played host to the competition (in 2016) in which Democratic Republic of Congo won. Save for the Africa Cup of Nations (AFCON) in which Harambee Stars have qualified four times (1972, 1988, 1992 and 200$), the team has never made it to CHAN and their last time to feature in the qualifier was in 2020 when they were eliminated by Tanzania’s Taifa Stars. CHAn is a biennial African association football tournament organized by the Confederation of African Football (CAF) since 2009 and was first announced on September 11, 2007. Europe-based stars do not feature at CHAN, which means it is often seen as the poorer cousin of the AFCON. The tournament was conceived by Caf and was launched in 2009 to develop domestic leagues around the continent, with only homebased players allowed to compete. The Democratic Republic of the Congo and Morocco are the most successful teams in this tournament with two titles each, followed by Tunisia, Libya and incumbent champions Senegal with one each.

Wednesday, August 9, 2023 / / / @PeopleDailyKe / / / People Daily People Daily is published by Mediamax Network Limited at DSM Place, Kijabe Street, P.O. Box 24943, 00100 - Nairobi, Tel: 0730144100; 0709824000; 0204944100 Fax: 2228503 Nairobi and printed at our Printing Division on Mombasa Road, Tel: 04522641. Circulation: Union Towers, 1st Floor, Moi Avenue. Tel: 2519168. Advertising 2227693, 2228493. E-mail: [email protected] or [email protected] Copyright 2023. All rights reserved. Marathoner Chepkwony collapses and dies during training NAIROBI: The sports and athletic fraternity is mourning the sudden demise of famous marathoner Frankline Chepkwony, a former Seoul Marathon champion who collapsed and passed away during his routine training on Monday afternoon. Chepkwony was a Baringobased marathoner who was known for his passion for athletics. And whereby he met his untimely death at his home area in Eldama Ravine area in Baringo County. According to close sources, Chepkwony’s teammate who was by his side when he collapsed, tried to administer first aid to him to no avail before rushing him to Eldama Ravine Hospital, where he was confirmed dead. Chepkwony’s training mate and friend, Mike Boit, expressed his disbelief over the tragic turn of events. “Our program went on well, and he was in high spirits during training.” -Benson Mbare MIAMI: The PGA Tour says the FedEx Cup will return to a 36-event season in 2024 and the play-off champion will receive a record Sh 3.6 billion ($25m) bonus. The season will tee off in January and conclude in August, with 70 players advancing to the play-offs. In June, the PGA Tour and DP World Tour agreed to a shock merger with Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund [PIF]. However, the framework of the agreement with LIV Golf, which is funded by the PIF, remains unresolved. The $25m bonus is an increase from the $18m (£14m) that will be paid out to this year’s FedEx Cup champion. In 2022, Northern Ireland’s Rory McIlroy became the first player to win the FedEx Cup three times after a remarkable last day at the PGA Tour’s Tour Championship. Three play-off tournaments culminating with the 30-player Tour Championship at East Lake in Atlanta, Georgia will determine the winner. Jon Rahm is on top of the leaderboard heading into the 2023 play-offs which begin on Thursday, but Justin Thomas suffered heartbreak on the final hole at the Wyndham Championship to miss out on a play-off spot by one shot. -BBC FedEx Cup returns to 36-event season and a record Sh 3.6 billion for play-off winner by Vincent Voiyoh @PeopleDailyKe Africa’s fastest man Ferdinand Omanyala (pictured) has likened this month’s World Athletics Championships in Budapest, Hungary to a wedding ceremony and termed himself as the groom. With the clock ticking quickly to the championships that are just 10 days away, the Kenyan sprint sensation is buzzing with excitement for his second appearance at the global scene from August 19-27. He says all is aligned for his perfect ‘wedding’ in the Hungarian capital with the reception for an ecstatic celebration set for Nairobi after his big show at the World Championships. “I am really excited heading to the World Championships in Budapest and I am taking this like a wedding. There is a big celebration coming, I don’t see anyone stopping the wedding,there will be a big party,” a confident Omanyala told People Daily Sport. The 27-year-old has been training in Miramas,France for twenty-five days now and he notes that he is in great shape body-wise ahead of the epic showdown in Budapest. Omanyala,now a fans favourite in Kenya and beyond, is poised to secure his place at the pantheon should he get a podium finish at the World Championships to become the first African to achieve the feat. He carries the continent’s hopes of stopping the dominance of USA and Jamaica in the men’s 100m race,and going by his recent impressive runs,history is nearing from the son of the land who has stood tests of time to announce his arrival at international athletics realm. “God had prepared me for this history a long time ago. I have been very consistent with my times. I have run more races under 10 seconds than anyone else and am feeling good body wise.” His open message to Kenyans and Africa: “I will deliver their first ever medal at the World Championships.” Statistics favour the charismatic and ambitious Omanyala despite immense opposition from the Americans. His 9.84 seconds run at Kasarani Stadium in Nairobi on May 14 keeps him second in the global men’s 100m ranking chart this year ahead of world champion Fred Kerley of USA. Last year,he clocked 10.2 seconds at the Commonwealth Games in Bermingham taking home a gold medal that seemed to be imminent. Kenya,Africa and the world is waiting to see if he will replicate his all season exemplary performance,brush off opponents to achieve his long time dream of becoming a world champion. Download QR Code app on Google Play and scan this QR code with your smart phone for pictures, videos and more stories Omanyala terms Budapest race his wedding day, promises fan fare after the duel Bring it on