My World of Vocabulary 2022 M2

MY WORLD OF VOCABULARY

SECONDARY 2

No. PVaortcsaobfuslapreye&ch Thai Definition Sentence

73 nationalism (n.) ชาตนิ ิยม Nationalism triggered independence
movements to overthrow colonial
powers.

74 radical (adj.) หัวรุนแรง Radical nationalists carried out acts of
75 violence (n.) ความรนุ แรง violence to show their hatred of British
rule.

76 civil (n.) อารยะขดั ขนื Gandhi launched his campaign of civil
disobedience disobedience to weaken the British
government’s authority and economic
power over India.

77 boycott (v.) คว�่ำบาตร Gandhi called on Indians to boycott
British goods.

78 independence (n.) เอกราช India gained its independence in 1947.

79 partition (n.) การแบ่งแยก Partition was the term given to the
ประเทศ division of India into separate Hindu
and Muslim nations.

Jawaharlal Nehru emphasized
80 democracy (n.) ประชาธปิ ไตย democracy, unity, and economic

modernization.

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O C C U PAT I O N

MY WORLD OF VOCABULARY

SECONDARY 2

VOCABULARY

OCCUPATION

COMPUTER Sentence

No. PVaortcsaobfuslapreye&ch Thai Definition

1 resistor (n.) ตัวต้านทานการ fAorreesxiasmtoprlreestotrilcimtsitththeeflcouwrreonf tcurrent,
ไหลของกระแส
ไฟฟ้า passing through an LED.

2 variable resistor ตัวต้านทานปรบั A rheostat (a type of variable resistor)
(n.) ค่าได้ iasdujussutainllgyluasmepdbtorigchotnnterossl .current like

3 capacitor (n.) ตวั เกบ็ ประจุ A capacitor stores electric charge. A
ctimapinagcitcoirrciusitu.seItdcwanithaalsorebseistuosreidn aas
AaCfiltseigr,ntaolsb.lock DC signals but pass

4 polarized ตวั เก็บประจุแบบ pEolelacrtirzoelydticcacpaapcaitcoirtos;r oisneonteertmypinealof
capacitor (n.) มีขว้ั wmiuthstreaslwpaeycst thoatvheepoothsietirv.e potential

5 variable ตวั เกบ็ ประจปุ รับ A variable capacitor is used in a radio
capacitor (n.) คา่ ได้ tuner.

6 diode (n.) ไดโอด cAurdrieondtetoisfalowdeivnicoenewhdiicrehcotinolny.allows

LED light A transducer which converts electrical
7 e(nm.)itting diode ไดโอดเปล่งแสง eemneitrtginygtoDiloigdhet.is called a light

51 SAINT GABRIEL’S COLLEGE, THAILAND

MY WORLD OF VOCABULARY

SECONDARY 2

No. PVaortcsaobfuslapreye&ch Thai Definition Sentence

8 zener diode (n.) ไดโอดแบบพิเศษ A special diode which is used to
มคี ณุ สมบัติในการ maintain a fixed voltage across its
รกั ษาแรงดันไฟฟ้า terminals is called a zener diode.
ใหค้ งที่

9 photodiode (n.) ไดโอดแปลค่าตาม A light-sensitive diode, called a
ความเขม็ ของแสง photodiode, converts light in to
current or voltage.

A transistor amplifies current. It can
10 transistor (n.) ทรานซสิ เตอร์ be used with other components to

make an amplifier or switching circuit.

phototransistor ทรานซิสเตอร์แปล A light-sensitive transistor, called a
11 (n.) ค่าตามความเขม็ phototransistor, is used to amplify
ของแสง current.

12 microphone (n.) ไมโครโฟน A microphone is a transducer which
converts sound to electrical energy.

13 earphone (n.) หฟู ัง An earphone is a transducer which
converts electrical energy to sound.

14 loudspeaker (n.) ลำ�โพง A loudspeaker is a transducer which
converts electrical energy to sound.

An amplifier is an electronic device
that increases the voltage, current,
or power of a signal. Amplifiers are
15 amplifier (n.) เครอ่ื งขยายเสียง used in wireless communications and

broadcasting, and in audio equipment
of all kinds.

16 antenna (n.) เสาอากาศ A device which is designed to receive
or transmit radio signals is known as
an antenna.

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MY WORLD OF VOCABULARY

SECONDARY 2

No. PVaortcsaobfuslapreye&ch Thai Definition Sentence

17 voltmeter (n.) A voltmeter is used to measure
มาตรวัดแรงดัน voltage. The proper name for
ไฟฟ้า voltage is 'potential difference', but

most people prefer to say voltage!

18 ammeter (n.) มาตรวัดกระแส An ammeter is used to measure
ไฟฟา้ current.

19 ohmmeter (n.) มาตรวัดความ An ohmmeter is used to measure
ต้านทานไฟฟ้า resistance. Most multimeters have an
ohmmeter setting.

เครอื่ งมือวดั An oscilloscope is used to display the
20 oscilloscope (n.) สัญญาณทาง shape of electrical signals and it can
be used to measure their voltage and
ไฟฟา้ time period.

TECHNOLOGY Sentence

No. PVaortcsaobfuslapreye&ch Thai Definition

1 protocol (n.) มาตรฐานการ One of the most popular protocols
สอ่ื สารข้อมูล for LANs is called Ethernet.

The transmission from any station
2 transmission (n.) การส่งผ่านขอ้ มลู travels the length of the cable in both

directions.

3 message (n.) ข้อความ Have come to deliver a message.

4 medium (n.) ส่ือกลาง Medium refers to the physical channel
through which is sent and received.

5 wireless (adj.) สญั ญาณไร้สาย This particular chip has a transmitter,
which makes it wireless.

6 connect (v.) เชอ่ื มตอ่ กนั He connected the cord to the machine.

53 SAINT GABRIEL’S COLLEGE, THAILAND

MY WORLD OF VOCABULARY

SECONDARY 2

No. PVaortcsaobfuslapreye&ch Thai Definition Sentence

7 device (n.) อุปกรณ์ He likes to take electric devices apart.

8 firewall (n.) ความปลอดภัยใน He has a tricky firewall system in
ระบบคอมพวิ เตอร์ place.

9 algorithm (n.) ข้ันตอนวธิ ี The designer of this algorithm built a
backdoor into his code.

10 condition (n.) กำ�หนดเงื่อนไข We're not in a position to make/set
any conditions.

11 flowchart (n.) ผงั จำ�ลอง The flowchart specifies or documents
สญั ลักษณ์ the order in which tasks are performed.

A tool for planning, defining, or
documenting the contents of a
12 pseudocode (n.) ผงั จำ�ลองความคดิ program routine or module. As the
name implies, pseudocode is similar
to (and often based on) a real code.

13 application ซอฟต์แวร์ For example, Microsoft Word or Excel
software (n.) ประยกุ ต์ are application software, as are
common web browsers such as
Firefox or Google Chrome.

14 programmer (n.) นักเขียนโปรแกรม Computer programs are written by
คอมพวิ เตอร์ programmers.

15 debugger (n.) โปรแกรมตรวจแก้ My friend, I'm looking with a debugger
จุดบกพรอ่ ง active.

16 system (n.) ระบบ The system software is usually
written in C programming language.

17 plagiarism (n.) ขโมยคัดลอกผล Plagiarism is not acceptable in any
งาน cases.

18 copyright (n.) ลิขสทิ ธ์ิ Film are protected by copyright.

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MY WORLD OF VOCABULARY

SECONDARY 2

No. PVaortcsaobfuslapreye&ch Thai Definition Sentence

การหลอกลวงขอ Phishing exercises in which criminals
19 phishing (n.) ข้อมลู ผ่านทาง create replicas of commercial Web

อินเตอร์เนต็ sites.

20 cyberbully (n.) ผู้กลน่ั แกลง้ ในโลก Well, if he's an accomplished hacker,
อนิ เทอรเ์ น็ต then he's like a cyberbully with super
powers.

IT'S COMMONLY SAID THAT PEOPLE
WHO'VE BEEN ILL IN CHILDHOOD AND
WHO'VE HAD AN UPSET EDUCATION
NEVER REALLY REGRET THAT THEY
DO. IT MEANS THAT YOU DON'T LOOK

AT THE WORLD IN THE WAY THAT
OTHER PEOPLE DO, AND IF YOU WERE

INCLINED TO BE A WRITER,
THAT'S A HELP.

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Morning Assembly Prayer

Let us pray to the Lord of mercy,
Who loves us tremendously,
Who graciously protects us,

Dear God, please grant us fortitude and strength,
So that we can study well all day long.
Please help us to progress creatively,
To be good from day to day,
To be honest, and morally conscious.

Please bless our nation, and His Majesty our King,
Bless our parents and teachers,
Bless our fellow countrymen,
So they may love one another,

And live happily in peace and harmony. Amen.

Afternoon Prayer

Let us pray to the Lord our God,
Who is full of love and mercy,
Who protects us from all evils,
A day has passed and we have gained

much knowledge.
We thank you Lord for your mercy,
Please bless and protect our nation,

His Majesty our King,
Our parents and teachers,
Please forgive us our trespasses,
And lead us away from temptation,
and deliver us from danger. Amen.

BELIEVE IN YOURSELF

There may be
days when you get up
in the morning and
things are not the way
you had hoped they
would be.
That’s when you
have to tell yourself
that things will get
better. There are times when people disappointed you
and let you down.
But those are the times when you must remind
yourself to trust your own judgments and opinions, to
keep your life focused on believing in yourself.
There will be challenges to face and changes to
make in your life, and it is up to you to accept them.
Constantly keep yourself headed in the right
direction. It may not be easy at times, but in those
times of struggle you will find a stronger sense of who
you are.
So when the days come that are filled with
frustration and unexpected responsibilities, remember
to believe in yourself and all you want your life to be.
Because the challenges and changes will only
help you to find the goals that you know are meant to
come true for you.