Different Types of Car Brakes

Different Types of Car Brakes

It is a known fact that brakes are the most important safety feature of
any vehicle. There are so many types of brakes and braking systems.
Knowing about them is useful for you next time you visit the car
repair shops.

The following gives a brief explanation of various types of car brakes.

Service Brakes:

They are designed to slow down the vehicle and stop the vehicle. This
type of brake system includes disc and drum brakes. Most of the light
trucks and cars are equipped with a combination of drums on the
back and disc on the front wheels.

 Disc brakes: Disc brakes consist of a brake rotor, which is
attached directly to the wheels. A Disc brake is made of a cast
iron; it is also made of composites such as ceramic matric or
carbon-carbon. A disc brake is a mechanism for stopping or
slowing the location of a wheel from its motion.

 Drum brakes: It consists of brake shoes mounted inside a brake
drum, which are attached to the wheel drum. When there is a
contraction in the brake pedals, hydraulic pressure presses two
brake shoes against the brake drum. The friction is created and
causes the car to slow down and stop.

Anti-Lock Brakes:

The latest vehicles contain an Anti-lock braking system (ABS). The ABS
work with brakes to decrease stopping systems by increasing the

stability and control of the system during hard braking. When the
brakes are applied suddenly, it prevents the wheels from locking up
and tires from going into a skid.

Emergency/Parking Brakes:

These are secondary brake systems and are independent of service
brakes. Emergency brakes are not often powered by hydraulics.
Almost all emergency brakes are powered by cables which apply
pressure to the wheels. They are used to keep the vehicles stationary
while parked and can also be used in emergencies if the stationary
brakes fail.

The following are common types of braking systems. It is always good
to know about them as they come in handy to troubleshoot your car
in case of any car repair.

Hydraulic braking system:

This kind of system runs on brake fluid, friction, and cylinders. The
hydraulic brake systems are considered as the important braking
systems for modern vehicles. By creating pressure within the
diethylene glycol forces, the brake pads stop the wheels from moving.

Electromagnetic braking system:

This type of system uses the principles of electromagnetism to
achieve frictionless braking. This will increase the lifespan and
reliability of brakes.

Mechanical braking system:

This type of braking system powers the emergency brakes. In a
mechanical braking system, the brake force applied on the brake
pedal is carried to the final disc rotor by mechanical linkages like
springs, fulcrums, cylindrical rods, etc.

Traveling every day in pollution, heavy traffic, and dusty environment
makes the interior of the car dull and messy. It is advisable to get a
car interior cleaning to have a safe and healthy journey. Also, it is
advisable to get your brakes checked every now and then.

Car Diagnose (Author Bio)

Car Diagnose is the Car Service Center in Gurgaon. We are providing
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