2009 National Magazine
sports policy
The National Sports
Policy (NSP) is a "sport
for all" approach. This
policy covers high-
performance sports
and mass sports. This
policy is also based on
the rationale that all
activities are part of
the development plan
undertaken by the
government. This sports
policy benefits
individuals, society and
the country.
Y.B. Dato' Sri
Ahmad Shabery
Bin Cheek
FACULTY OF SPORT SCIENCE AND RECREATION
SMG606 ETHICS AND POLICY ISSUES IN SPORT (SMG606)
NSR2415L
GROUP PROJECT (MAGAZINE)
PREPARED FOR: DR MUHAMMAD FIRDAUS BIN AHMAD
2 DECEMBER 2022
T A B LCEOONFT E N T S
1.Strengthen a culture of participation in
sports among the people 5
2.Enhance the knowledge and practice of
sports in order to create a sports culture 7
among the people
3.Promote greater participation in sports 9
activities at all levels in order to develop a
disciplined and united society
10
4.Provide opportunities, incentives and
careers to fulfil basic individual needs 11
through sports
12
5.Provide sports facilities to meet the needs 14
at all levels
6.Strengthen sports bodies and associations 16
with professional governance practices 18
7.Develop sports as an industry
8.Achieve excellence at national and
international levels in the true spirit of
sportsmanship
References
This objective is to implement a Children between the ages of 6
community participation culture and 8 are at a fragile growth
in sports. To ensure this objective stage and have limited focus and
is achieved, participation in this attention. At this age, playing
sports field must be sports is mainly for fun because
implemented starting at the they like to imitate. There is often
school level. Introducing sports to see that the rate of release in
at this age provides a structure school sports occurs between the
for growth, interest and ages of 10 and 12 when the level
participation in sports among of sport begins to be competitive.
children. Schools should teach Barriers to segregation should be
activities or games that are effectively addressed in
simple, interesting and beneficial developing the sports
at this age. Each age group curriculum.
needs to be attended differently
depending on their abilities and
characteristics.
PAGE 5
Other than that, sports organizations in PAGE 6
Malaysia need to organize a competition
or a selection for children under 12 years
old and teenagers. This example can be
related to the event organized by FAM,
which is Junior Football Academy
Malaysia (JFAM). This camp has had
excellent success, attended by more
than 138 participants around Klang
Valley. This camp is one of the biggest
such-football camps with a 200ft
obstacle challenge to add on many fun-
filled activities for the participants. Apart
from being able to feel the natural
training environment with their new
teammates, the players will enjoy
different football facilities within the
camp. Therefore, with this camp,
children can feel the fun in sports
causing them to be more interested in
engaging in sports in the future.
This article tells about sports
programs that need more effort to
attract the community's interest,
especially children. In this article,
hockey coach Allan Neto says that
authorities at every level - district,
state and national - should actively
promote sports at the grassroots
level. Schools, communities and
state-run programs should seek
partnerships with private
companies if they lack the funds
to produce healthy programs. It
can be related to the objective of
strengthening a culture of
participation in sports among the
people. If Malaysia wants to
implement a culture of
involvement, sports organizations
must actively attract community
interest in sports.
ENHANCE THE Adolescents grow into their
KNOWLEDGE
AND PRACTICE personalities and become
OF SPORTS IN
ORDER TO independent or competitive as
CREATE A
SPORTS they move through
CULTURE AMONG
THE PEOPLE adolescence. Young people do
Young people are frequently portrayed not share the experiences and
as having a lot of desire and enthusiasm
for the future, making them crucial recollections of their elders.
agents of cultural change. The United
Nations Population Fund clearly They create codes, symbols,
expresses this belief that young people
will influence culture in the future. and languages to represent
their ways of understanding,
appreciating, categorizing, and
contrasting topics. Young
people's reactions to the
changing world and their
distinctive ways of expressing
and sharing their experiences
can help change the culture
and prepare communities for
new challenges. Some dated
and hazardous features of
their culture that older
generations believed to be
unchangeable can be altered
thanks to their dynamism.
PAGE 7
We chose sport as a theme for the Sports and culture are both
Compass since it is a component of all human rights connected to
civilizations. Sports are prevalent among many other human rights.
young people; according to several Additionally, it explains why
figures studied, 61% of adolescents violations of and challenges
between the ages of 15 and 24 to human rights frequently
frequently engage in sports activities. occur, even among young
Sports give young people a chance to people.
interact socially and develop the
information, skills, and attitudes
required for full involvement in civil
society. This is another rationale for
including sports in culture.
PAGE 8
PROMOTE GREATER PAGE 9
PARTICIPATION IN SPORTS
ACTIVITIES AT ALL LEVELS IN
ORDER TO DEVELOP A
DISCIPLINED AND UNITED SOCIETY
The most important thing that This is very compatible with the
contributes to the country's objectives of the National Sports
development is peace and unity Policy 2009 because holding open
between the people. This is due to the competitions like this can encourage
critical role sports play in uniting and many people, especially young
fostering community spirit among people, to participate in sports.
the people of a country. To promote Moreover, sports like futsal are team
the spirit of sportsmanship and sports, which can teach them the
teamwork among the people and meaning of cooperation and
enable them to gather and compete discipline when in competition.
as a team, the ministry of youth and
sports needs to hold various sports "Some
competition activities open to the attribute had
public. Sports can also help people departed from
build strong character, self-
confidence and discipline so that they her, the
can effectively overcome the permanence
obstacles of the competitive world of which had
and contribute to the progress of been essential
their country. to keep her a
This can relate to the example of the woman."
recent Futsal competition organized
by Pemuda Parti Pesaka Bumiputera - Chapter 13
Bersatu PBB Dun Kakus.
This competition was conducted on
30 July 2022 and was organized by
PBB DUN Kakus. This competition is
open to the public in the Kakus state
assembly area. Therefore, the PBB
Youth of Kakus State Assembly
invited the futsal teams in the area of
Kakus State Assembly to participate
and then choose representatives of
Kakus State Assembly at the state
assembly level later.
PROVIDE
OPPORTUNITIES,
INCENTIVES AND
CAREERS TO FULFIL
BASIC INDIVIDUAL NEEDS
THROUGH SPORTS
The government should take a significant part in the
sports business by consistently providing incentives and
honouring athletes, coaches, and sports authorities.
Present situations should be considered while updating
incentives and social programmes to achieve a better
future.
Athletes should be given preference when applying for
permanent posts in public service. The Public Service
Department should hold numerous roles necessary to
ensure this can be achieved, including creating sports
officer positions in every government agency. National
athletes must also receive top
consideration from the private sector. The
public and commercial sectors should
offer scholarships to talented athletes
who want to continue their education at
colleges and universities.
A polytechnic or college should be an
option for athletes who don't get into
higher education to continue their
studies. Encourage more people to
participate in sports and the growth of
high-performance sports with the help of
the commercial sector to create sports
foundations with the intention of funding
sporting events. The private sector and
individuals should develop foundations
and make donations to support the
welfare of athletes, coaches, and officials
and fund sports programmes and events.
PAGE 10
PROVIDE SPORTS FACILITIES
TO MEET THE NEEDS AT ALL
LEVELS
Based on the concept of the Sports
for All and High-Performance Sports
programme, which involves all
spheres of society, the Ministry of
Youth and Sports has created a 10-
year action plan to develop sports
infrastructure. To guarantee that no
state lags in the distribution of
sports facilities, the relevant
ministries are also in charge of
coordinating the planning and
distribution of all such facilities
across the nation.
Local administrations should work
with the state government to
ensure that available land statistics
and green areas are used for sports
instead of being turned into
development and industrial zones.
All sporting venues and open-air
entertainment places must be
adequately equipped and kept up.
The sporting facilities should be
built and managed with significant
assistance from the business sector
and non-governmental groups.
PAGE 11
STRENGTHEN Why is governance
SPORTS BODIES important in sport
AND organization?
ASSOCIATIONS Much like a coach
WITH develops a training plan
PROFESSIONAL and goals for a team,
GOVERNANCE governance helps set the
PRACTICES purpose for an
organization, its vision, and
Sports governance refers to the how it will get there. For a
game plan to be effective,
exercise of power, with it is essential to know the
objective, the rules, the
consideration given to influence, team members, and the
team’s approach.
authority, and the nature of
PAGE 12
decision-making (Hums &
MacLean, in press). Governance
can occur at the local, national,
and international levels. Examples
include how local sports clubs
reach out to underserved youth,
board member interactions and
their influence on state athletic
associations, the strategies among
national sport governing bodies to
focus on elite performance or
mass participation, and corruption
in the process of awarding major
international competitions, such
as the Olympics, among many
others. In each of these examples,
the exercise of power has the
potential to influence sports
participants, sports organizations,
and other stakeholders. The term
‘governance’ has been bandied
around in international sports
circles since the turn of the 20th
century.
PAGE 13
Radical changes in governance occur over
time. Some changes concerned economic,
technological, political, and cultural factors,
as well as decision-making that was
deemed imperative. (Harakadaily, 2022) In
this direction, some ways in to get the
sports bodies and associations can improve
good governance at a national and
international developmental level include:
Creation of programs responsible for
observing the governing bodies of
sports and other involved bodies to
measure, discuss and improve good
governance in the national sports
federations.
Creating networks between academics,
sports, and other stakeholders.
Providing government officials with
knowledge and tools for dialogue
within the sports movement
Promoting the public debate on
governance in sports to raise awareness
of the challenges of good governance
matters in this field.
In this news excerpt published by Astro Awani, the then Minister Of Youth and
Sports instructed the Sports Commissioner (PJS) to ensure that all sports
associations registered under him are active. He said that if the body of the
sports association is only to hold the answer, it is considered a waste of time. He
also wants to improve this matter and find a way to set conditions for sports
associations. PJS also informed that more than 1,860 sports associations at
various levels had yet to send activity reports to the commission in the last three
years. Therefore, the government must make registration conditions to carry out
the sports development work.
DEVELOP SPORTS AS AN INDUSTRY
Education of Coaches Provision and Improvement of
Sports Facilities
For most coaches, being anything
more than a foundation coach is not Participation in sports is about fun,
something they expect or want to be. and the quality of the environment is
Simply keeping a team together and essential. The fundamental aspects of
ignoring the utensil is happiness. For facilities, whether internal or external,
these people, the structured training are:
system offers minimal knowledge
centred on security and moral The quality of the playing surface
coaching methods. The cost of Lighting / floodlights
ongoing education is frequently
reluctantly paid for out of pocket by The field of play should motivate
trainers at the entry level. athletes to achieve higher levels while
being safe. It's a beautiful feeling for
There is a need for ongoing education football (soccer) players to enter a
for trainers who want to advance stunning field. The player's
beyond the fundamentals. It takes confidence grows as the ball travels
years, maybe even a decade, to have through the surface without
the necessary knowledge to be unanticipated bumps or irregularities.
regarded as a great grassroots coach. A suitable playing surface for indoor
The current education system players is non-slip, and the line
frequently fails to meet the needs of boundaries are in good shape and
these people. Success as a coach don't lead to tripping and falling. To
occurs rather than because of the prevent unintentional accidents, the
coach's educational background. quick outfield must be clear of
Coaches who want to enhance their obstructions. Regardless of whether it
sports development system typically is indoors or outside, good lighting is
take on additional tasks to increase essential. Dim lighting is hazardous
their knowledge and skill. because it makes it difficult for
players to see the ball in time or at all.
PAGE 14
Another essential aspect of the
facility for indoor sports is air
conditioning and ventilation.
This is also a safety factor and
allows players to play longer and
harder. In addition to these
aspects, quality sports facilities
include:
Social area with food
servers and beverage
bar
Clean and tidy dressing
area with lockers
Spectator seats with
protection from sun and
rain
Shop for equipment
purchases, rentals, and
repairs
Parking lot
PAGE 15
PAGE 16
ACHIEVE EXCELLENCE AT NATIONAL
AND INTERNATIONAL LEVELS IN THE
TRUE SPIRIT OF SPORTSMANSHIP
Sportsmanship mainly refers to
virtues such as fairness, self-control,
courage, and persistence and has
been associated with interpersonal
concepts of treating others. To
achieve excellence at national and
international levels in true
sportsmanship, we need to respect
the integrity and personality of
individual athletes. Abide by and
teach the rules of the game in letter
and spirit. Set a good example for
players and spectators to follow as
Cristiano Ronaldo give an excellent
example to other players to exemplify
the highest moral character,
behaviour and leadership standards.
To become a champion, you need to
have a championship mindset, such
as having an optimistic attitude,
having a compelling vision, being
extremely motivated, setting realistic
and achievable goals, self-talk and
visualization.
Be a positive role model at events through your actions and by censuring
those around you whose behaviour is unbecoming. In the 2022 Qatar World
Cup, the Japanese football team won 2-1 with Germany. After the match,
the Japanese supporters once again set a perfect example to the world
with their cleanliness of the stadium and the team in the player’s locker
room by cleaning up all the trash left by the spectators and tidying up the
player’s locker room. This has shown a strong spirit of sportsmanship
among the Japanese people.
PAGE 17
references PAGE 18
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negara-masih-lemah
PREPARED BY:
AMY SHARMEEN ALIA BINTI MUHAMMAD EMIRUL HAQIM
ADEHAM BIN MAZLAN
(2020822188)
(2020448824)
MUHAMMAD FARHAN BIN MUHAMMAD HIDAYAT BIN
MOHD ROSLI RASID
(2020830838)
(2020836466)
SITI AISHAH BINTI ASHAHIMI
(2020830846)
Thank You