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Published by Truth Of Society, 2020-10-13 05:33:52

Important Bail Judgements

Important Bail Judgements

release on bail in the and a woman and he

sum of Rs. 1,50,000/- reinforces his plea

with one surety in the with the submission

like amount along with that the conditions in

certain conditions. The the jail are so difficult

Accused could not avail that the health of the

of the bail and Accused is in a

continued to be in precarious condition.

custody, though the These factors,

Court record indicated undoubtedly, do

that there was an order require some

for her release on bail consideration, but the

or rather that the legal difficulty in the

original bail order dated way of Mr. Maniyar

9-6-1987 was still is that they are not

valid. factors which could

override the stringent

provisions of Section

37 of the Narcotic

Drugs and

Psychotropic

Substances Act. On

merits, therefore, I

am unable to accede

to the plea that both

the orders should be

upheld, but it is still

permissible to this

Court, one the special

facts of this case, to

direct the learned

Additional Sessions

Judge before whom

the trial is pending,

particularly since this

is an incident relating

to the year 1987, to

take up the matter for

hearing at the very

earliest and to dispose

of the same, in any

event, within an outer

limit of 3 (three)

months.

9 Dr. Rohit Desai This criminal Court denied the bail Bail denied

Vs. application is filed by to the appellant and Decision of the

The State of the present petitioner held that there are trial court

Maharashtra against the order dated sufficient evidences rejected bail was

15th June, 1992 passed to prove the upheld.

MANU/MH/0125/1992 by the Judge, N.D.P.S. involvement of the

Special Court, (Court accused in the

Decided On: No. 24), Greater offenses under the

03.09.1992 Bombay, in Bail NDPS Act.

Application No. 260 of

Coram: 1992 and Bail

M.L. Dudhat, J. Application No. 254 of

1992 in Remand

Application No. 72 of

1992 (arising out of

Narcotic Cell, K.

Division, C.R. No. 17

of 1992).

By the aforesaid

judgment and order, the

trial Court rejected the

application for bail

preferred by the present

petitioner who is

original accused No. 3.

The only question

which I have to decide

is as to whether the

present petitioner is

entitled for the grant of

bail under Section 37 of

the N.D.P.S. Act of

1985

10 Kuldeepsingh S/o This Criminal Writ Court did not Bail denied.

Kesharsingh Pabla and Petition prays for a interfere in the matter Decision of trial

Ors. declaration that the and held From the court rejecting

Vs. detention of the averments made in bail application

The State of petitioners after expiry the petition and from upheld.

Maharashtra, through of 90 days from the the order dated 8-4-

Police Station Officer date of their arrest is 1993, it is clear that

and Anr. unconstitutional, illegal the petitioners did not

and unauthorised and seek their release on

MANU/MH/0691/1993 further seeks an bail on merits under

appropriate writ order section 37 of the

Decided On: or direction to release N.D.P.S. Act. The

30.06.1993 the petitioners on bail application was

or grant them interim restricted to section

Coram: bail if the situation so 167(2) of Criminal

G.D. Kamat and M.B. justifies. P.C. The petitioners

Ghodeswar, JJ. are at liberty to move

the Special Court for

First petitioner, it their release on merits

appears, helps his under section 37 of

relative Kulvindersingh N.D.P.S. Act, if so

in carrying on a advised.

business of hotel

(Dhaba). Petitioners 2,

3 and 4 are the

employees at the said

Dhaba. Karanja

(Ghadge) Police Station

in Crime No. 219/92

arrested all the

petitioners on 25-12-

1992 for being involved

in offences under

sections 17 and 21 of

the Narcotic Drugs &

Psychotropic

Substances Act, 1985

(for short, NDPS Act).

They are also said to

have committed an

offence under section

66(i)(b) of the Bombay

Prohibition Act. The

story of the matter is

that Karanja Police are
said to have found 400
gms. of opium from
outside the premises of
Dhaba and a few bottles
of country liquor.

No charge sheet was
filed until an
application for release
on bail was filed on 3-
4-1993 purported to be
under proviso (a) to
sub-section (2) of
section 167 of Cr.P.C.

11 Fakira Ramdas This is an application Court allowed the Bail granted.

Chaudhary for bail pending the bail application and

Vs. hearing and final held In the instant

State of Maharashtra disposal of an appeal case, the accused No.

filed by the State 5, as also the others,

MANU/MH/0113/1994 seeking to impugn an have been acquitted.

order of acquittal Hence, the

Decided On: passed for offences presumption of

13.01.1994 punishable under Ss. 21 innocence has been

and 29 of the Narcotic further fortified by an

Coram: Drugs and Psychotropic order of acquittal

A.C. Agarwal and I.G. Substances Act, 1985. passed by the trial

Shah, JJ. At the trial five accused Court. It is true that

were prosecuted and by this Court has

judgment and order admitted an appeal

passed on the 8th of filed against the order

April, 1993 the learned of acquittal. The only

Additional Sessions question which,

Judge, Malgaon deserves to be

acquitted all the examined is, whether

accused. Being the accused will be

aggrieved by the made available to

aforesaid order of suffer the sentence in

acquittal, the State has the event of the order

preferred the instant of acquittal being set

appeal. By an order aside and order of

passed on the 4th of conviction being

October, 1993 the imposed upon the

aforesaid appeal was accused. The further

admitted and action question which

under S. 390 of the requires to be

Code of Criminal considered is whether

Procedure as ordered. the accused is likely

Accordingly, warrants to commit further

of arrest of the accused offences while on

were issued and bail. Shri Lambay,

accused No. 5 was the learned Public

taken in custody by the Prosecutor, on taking

trial Court. The accused instructions, has

No. 5, thereafter, stated before us, that

preferred an application there are no

for bail. By an order antecedents against

passed on the 17th of the present accused.

December, 1993 the Having regard to all

learned Additional the facts and

Sessions Judge was circumstances of the

pleased to reject the case, we find that the

application for bail. present accused is

According to the entitled to be

learned Judge, only enlarged on bail

accused No. 5 has been pending the hearing

arrested after the issue and final disposal of

of warrants whereas the the appeal. In order to

other accused are ensure that he is made

reported absconding. available to face

He has further noted imprisonment in the

that during the event of the appeal

pendency of the trial all being allowed and

the accused, including that he does not

accused No. 5, were indulge in offences

under-trial prisoners while on bail, we are

and they were denied inclined to impose

bail under the certain conditions,

provisions of S. 37 of which are as follows :

the Act. After the order

of acquittal was passed, The petitioner be

the State has preferred released on bail in a

as appeal. The High sum of Rs. 5,000/-

Court has admitted the with one or two

appeal which sureties to make up

necessarily means that, the like amount. On

according to the High release, he shall

Court, ex-facie, the report at the City

acquittal is improper. Police Station, Dhule

The Court has further once in fortnight for a

proceeded to hold that period of six months

the provisions of S. and, thereafter, once

390, Criminal in a month, till the

Procedure Code do not disposal of the

apply to offences appeal.

punishable under the

Act. S. 37 is a special

provision in the Act

which governs the bail

and hence the general

provisions of S. 390,

Criminal Procedure

Code cannot be

resorted to. The

accused No. 5 has,

thereafter, preferred the

present application for

bail.

12 Chhotu S/o Sk. Roshan This is an application Court granted the bail Bail granted.

Vs. for grant of bail. The to the appellant and Decision of the

State of Maharashtra accused/applicant is held that lower courts

facing a prosecution for requirements of rejected bail was

MANU/MH/0106/1994 an offence under section 41, 42 & 50 set-aside.

Section 20(b)(i) of the have been thrown to

Narcotic Drugs and winds in this case.

Decided On: Psychotropic
29.07.1994 Substances Act, 1985

(hereinafter referred to

Decided On: as "the Act").

01.08.1994

Coram:

V.S. Sirpurkar, J.

13 Bakul N. Shah The petitioner is one of Court rejected the Bail denied.

Vs. the accused in the bail application and Decision of the

The State of offence registered held This Court in the special judge

Maharashtra, N.C.P. under the provisions of circumstances is rejecting bail

and Ans Narcotic Drugs & compelled to take application

Psychotropic notice of the situation upheld.

MANU/MH/0670/1994 Substances Act in as obtained in this

NDPS Case No. 33 of case and having so

Decided On: 1993 pending on the noted, thinks it proper

15.09.1994 file of the Special to issue directions to

Judge, Grater Bombay. the Government of

Coram: My brother Judge Shah this State who shall

M.S. Rane, J. by his order dated 22-2- take immediate steps

1994 in Criminal to ensure prompt and

Application No. 446 regular production

made by the present and movements of the

petitioner seeking his undertrials before the

release on bail has Court to face trial

directed the Special whenever required by

Judge to hear and the concerned courts.

dispose of the said case The Court also makes

expeditiously within a it clear that failure to

period of six months do so would compel

from the date of his the Court to view

order and after passing such lapses or

of such order the inactions as hindrance

request for bail was not and interference with

granted. the judicial process

warranting stern

actions against those

responsible for such

lapses or failures.

Concerned authorities

of the State will do

well to realise such

grim situation. Large

number of undertrials

are languishing in

prisons awaiting their

turn for judicial trial,

who cannot be so

detained for indefinite

period. Courts cannot

proceed with the

trials if the accused

are not produced

before them. Such

non-production also

causes sheer waste of

judicial time, which is

precious one.

14 The Intelligence The petitioner herein is Court allowed the Bail Cancelled.

Officer, Narcotics an Intelligence Officer petition and denied Decision of the

Control Bureau in Narcotic Control the bail to the lower court

Vs. Bureau working under respondent and held granting bail to

Mr. Naushad Ali Abdul the provisions of the Court while the respondent

Aziz Master @ Firoz Narcotic Drugs & exercising power set-aside.

Karim Merchant and Psychotropic either under section

Anr. Substances Act, 437 or 439 of

(hereinafter referred to Criminal Procedure

MANU/MH/0609/1995 as the said NDPS Act Code shall do so

for brevity sake). subject to the

Decided On: Respondent No. 1 is limitation contained

27.01.1995 one of the accused in a in the amended

case being NDPS section 37 of the

Coram: Special Case No. 284 NDPS Act and the

M.S. Rane, J. of 1992 on the file of restrictions placed on

Special Judge, Greater the powers of the

Bombay for the various Court under the said

offences registered section cannot be

under the provisions of ignored at the interim

the said NDPS Act, stage of bail for the

Customs Act and reasons or on the

Indian Penal Code. grounds as sought to

be made out in the

case in hand.

15 Mohd. Ismail and etc. A question that has Court refused to Bail denied.

Vs. been posed is as to suspend the sentence Application for

State of Maharashtra whether the High served upon the bail during

and Anr. Court, while petitioner and held A pendency of

entertaining an appeal reference to Section appeal and for

MANU/MH/0778/1997 against the conviction 37 of the NDPS Act suspension of

under the NDPS Act reveals that remedy sentence

Decided On: has the same power of bail was intended dismissed -

17.07.1997 available to it under to be made more Further, Petition

Section 389, Cr. P.C. to stringent. Section 37 praying for for

Coram: allow suspension of a of the Act also starts grant of

M.B. Ghodeswar and sentence during the with a non-obstante furlough also

S.P. Kulkarni, JJ. pendency of such clause stating that dismissed.

appeal and to release irrespective of

the appellant/accused whatever that has

on bail. As a further been provided under

corollary of this main the Code of Criminal

issue, we have been Procedure, no person

required to record our accused of an offence

observations as to on punishable with

what occasions power imprisonment of five

of suspending sentence years or more shall be

awarded under that Act released on bail

would be available to unless certain

the Appellate Court viz. conditions are

the High Court. fulfilled before the

Court. The first such

condition is that a

Public Prosecutor is

to be given an

opportunity to oppose

and where he

opposes, the Court is

to be further satisfied

before releasing a

person on bail, that

there existed

reasonable grounds

for believing that

such person is not

guilty of the offences.

It is with this higher

standard, that prima
facie, there should be
a telling circumstance
which must exist, to
satisfy the Court that
the accused must not
be guilty of an
offence before he is
considered eligible
for bail. The next
feature of Section 37
seems to be that the
Court is also to be
satisfied that during
the period of his
release on bail, he is
not likely to commit
any offence. All this,
which is said in Sub-
section 1 of Section
37, is further sought
to be clarified by
introducing Sub-
section (2) to that
Section. Sub-section
2 provides that the
limitations on the
power to grant bail,
are in addition to the
limitations mentioned
under the Code or
'any other law on the
subject of granting
bail.

Convict under

Section 21 of the

NDPS Act was not

entitled to suspension

in view of Section 32-

A of the Act read

with Section 389 of

Cr.P.C.

16 Intelligence Officer, This Revision The learned Judge Bail cancelled.

D.R.I., Mumbai Application is filed has also not Decision of the

Vs. under section 482 considered section 35 special judge

Holia Mohammed Cr.P.C. by the of the N.D.P.S. Act granting bail to

Nisar C/o Suleman Intelligence Officer of which shifts the onus the respondent

Holia & others Directorate of Revenue of proof on the was set-aside.

Intelligence in N.D.P.S. accused to prove that

MANU/MH/0663/1998 Spl. Case No. 221 of inspite of the

1997 pertaining to Bail aforesaid

Decided On: Application No. 148 of circumstances, he is

24.10.1997 1997, for quashing and not guilty, as the

setting aside the order presumption is

Coram: granting bail to against him as per the

A.B. Palkar, J. respondent No. 1/Org. said provision.

Accused Holia

Mohammed Nisar in In the result, the

the aforesaid N.D.P.S. application succeeds

Spl. case and for further and the order passed

direction for taking him by the learned Special

in custody as after the Judge in N.D.P.S.

impugned order, he has Case No. 221 of 1997

been released on bail. directing release of

respondent No. 1 on

Issue before the Court bail of Rs. 50,000/-,

was whether the dated 26-6-1997 in

learned single judge did Bail Application No.

not look into the 148 of 1997 is hereby

requirements of section quashed and set aside.

37 of NDPS Act while

granting the bail to the

respondent.

17 M.D. Kale The case debated on It was held that the Bail Cancelled.

Vs. whether the High Court revision might not be Decision of the

Intelligence Officer, had the power to cancel competent against trail court

N.C.B. Bombay the bail- The grant of interlocutory order - granting bail

bail was challenged on However the High was set-aside by

MANU/MH/0394/1999 the ground that bail Court's powers to the High Court.

could not be granted on prevent abuse of

Decided On: a personal bond in a process are not

03.04.1998 serious case under the affected by the same

NDPS Act, 1985.

Coram: It was held that the

S.S. Nijjar, J. The case debated on non-compliance with

whether the Court the provisions of the

could hold the mini trial Act could be

to decide on the nature examined at the trial

of the statement and stage but the Court

compliance of the could have

provisions under considered the fact

Section 42 of the that accused had

Narcotics Drugs and made a confessional

Psychotropic statement under

Substances Act, 1985 in Section 67 of the Act,

a case of grant of bail even if it was

on personal bond – retracted later - Thus

the Court could not

hold the mini trial

It was held that the

fact, whether the

statement was

voluntary or not,

could be decided only

after recording the

evidence in the trial -

Thus the session

judge had erred in

granting the bail

without recording

sound reasons in

terms of Section

37(1)(b) of the Act

18 Smt. Shakuntala Whether, provisions of It was held that a Bail denied.

Bhagwat Section 37(1)(b) of Act plain reading of Decision of

Vs. would be applicable Section 37 made it rejecting the bail

State of Maharashtra with regard to grant of clear that there was by the lower

MANU/MH/1360/1998 bail in respect of not at all any court affirmed.

offence alleged to have occasion or necessity It was held that

Decided On: been committed under to imply that this "Courts shall

06.05.1998 Section 20(b)(i) of Act Section could be consider

– applied for an offence intention of

Coram: punishable for a legislature while

M.B. Shah, C.J. and Additional Sessions minimum term of interpreting a

A.Y. Sakhare, J. Judge, by his order imprisonment of five statute."

rejected bail years - Thus, as

Application filed by prosecution launched

Petitioner - Hence, this case against

Application Petitioner was under

Section 20(b)(i) of

Act, therefore

provisions of Section

37(1)(b) of Act would

be applicable -

Consequently,

Petitioner would not

be entitled for bail as

there was sufficient

material on record to

indicate that she was

guilty of an offence

punishable under

Section 20(b)(i) of

Act - Hence,

Petitioner's bail

application deserved

to be rejected.

19 Raju @ Mohd. Hussain This is an application Court held that The Bail granted.

s/o Ahmad Ali made by the accused in offence is punishable

Vs. Crime No. 6027 of with Rigorous

State of Maharashtra 2002 registered by the Imprisonment for a

Crime Branch, Nagpur term which may

MANU/MH/0553/2002 City, Nagpur. The extend to ten years. It

alleged offence is under is not punishable for

Decided On: Section 20 of the life imprisonment. In

05.08.2002 N.D.P.S. Act. The the circumstances, I

allegation is that 2 kgs. am inclined to grant

Coram: of Ganja was found in bail to the applicant

R.S. Mohite, J. the house in the on the P.R. Bond of

occupation of the Rs. 25,000/- with one

present applicant. The surety of like amount,

quantity of Ganja found subject to the

is below the condition that the

commercial quantity, applicant will report

which is 20 kgs. in the to the Investigating

case of Ganja. The Officer, Crime

provisions of Section Branch, Nagpur,

37(1)(b) of the every fortnight till the

N.D.P.S. Act, are, conclusion of his

therefore, not attracted. trial.

20 Rafael Palafox Garcia The applicant is Court held that Bail granted.

Vs. seeking bail in NDPS Concept of Court set-aside

The Union of India and Special Case No. 6 of commercial quantity the decision of

Anr. 2008 of NCB pending is applicable only to the special judge

before the Special narcotic drugs and rejecting the

MANU/MH/0890/2008 Judge for NDPS cases, psychotropic bail.

Thane. The said case is substances and not to

Decided On: under Section 29 r/w. controlled substances. For being in

25.09.2008 9A and 25A of the Concept of possession of

Narcotic Drugs and commercial quantity controlled

Coram: Psychotropic does not apply to substance, rigors

V.K. Tahilramani, J. Substances Act, 1985. controlled substance of Section 37 of

in view of the NDPS Act

provisions relating to would not be

commercial quantity attracted and

specially Section bail can be

2(viia) and Section granted.

2(viid) of the Act and

the notification issued

by the Government

specifying the small

quantities and

commercial quantities

also shows that this

concept is peculiar to

Narcotic Drugs and

Psychotropic

Substances

21 Stefan Mueller, Accused charged with It was held Offences Bail granted.

(German Citizen) offences under NDPS under Section Impugned order

Bearing Passport Act moved Application 20(b)(ii)(A) and of the special

Vs. for grant of bail. The Section 27 of NDPS judge putting

State of Maharashtra special judge put Act are not offences conditions with

through Senior certain condition with mentioned under bail was set-

Inspector of Police the grant of bail and the Section 37 of NDPS aside.

same have been Act and therefore,

MANU/MH/0600/2010 challenged in this conditions or

Court. limitations put in

Decided On: Section 37(1)(b) are

23.06.2010 not applicable to

them. Further, they

Coram: are bailable offences

J.H. Bhatia, J. under Cr.PC also and

therefore, no

conditions can be

imposed while

granting bail except

about appearance

before a Court at a

particular place or on

a particular date.

22 Union of India (UOI) These two applications Held, in the present Bail Cancelled.

Vs. were filed by the case, huge quantity of Court set-aside

Ravindran Krarapaya petitioner for the 7 kg. the order of the

@ Ravi and Ors. cancellation of bail Methamphetamine special judge

granted to the was recovered from granting bail to

MANU/MH/1783/2010 respondents by the flat which was, prima the accused.

special judge. facie, in possession of

Decided On: accused persons - It

19.11.2010 Prosecution has was not case of

challenged the grant of accused that they had

Coram: bail by the Special any license, permit or

J.H. Bhatia, J. Judge on the ground authorisation either to

that the manufacture or

Methamphetamine is a possess or store said

psychotropic substance psychotropic

as defined in Section substance -

2(xxiii) as it is shown at Therefore, none of

Serial No. 19 in the authorities or Rules

Schedule under Clause comes to support of

(xxiii) of Section 2 of accused

the NDPS Act.

23 Union of India Union of India had Court held that In the Bail Cancelled.

Through Inspector of preferred present present case, offence Decision of the

Customs application for pertains to the special judge

Vs. cancellation of bail possession and granting bail to

Ambalal Srilalji Ahir granted to Respondent transportation of accused was set-

nos.1 and 2 - Whether 14.500 kg of opium, aside.

MANU/MH/1640/2011 order granting bail was which is the

valid - commercial quantity

Decided On: and is punishable

12.12.2011 under Section 17(c)

with rigorous

Coram: imprisonment which

J.H. Bhatia, J. shall not be less than

10 years but which

may extend to 20

years and also with

fine which shall not

be less than one lakh

but which may extend

to 2 lakh rupees. The

offence is non-

bailable. Section

37(1)(b) NDPS Act

provides that no

person accused of an

offence punishable

for offences under

Section 19 or section

24 or section 27-A

and also for offences

involving commercial

quantity shall be

released on bail or on

his own bond unless

the Public Prosecutor

has been given an

opportunity to oppose

the application for

such release and

where the application

is opposed, unless the

Court is satisfied that

(a) there are

reasonable grounds

for believing that he

is not guilty of such

offence and (b) he is

not likely to commit

offence while on bail.

Taking into

consideration the

facts and

circumstances of the

case, I do not find any

ground to believe that

accused are not guilty

of the offence nor it

can be held that they

are not likely to

commit such offence

if granted bail. These

are the stringent

conditions in respect

of grant of bail in

respect of commercial

quantity of the

narcotic drugs or

psychotropic

substance. The trial

Court granted the bail

holding that it was

not commercial

quantity of opium

because the morphine

contained in the total

substance was 1537

gm. The trial Court

committed serious

error in equating

quantity of morphine

with the quantity of

opium and then gave

go bye to the

stringent provisions

of section 37 of the

NDPS Act.

Therefore, it is clear

that in the present

case, bail could not

have been granted

under the law and

hence, the order

passed by the trial

Court granting bail is

per-se illegal and

against the spirit of

law, which seeks to

prevent the offences

relating to narcotic

drugs or psychotropic

substance. Taking

into consideration the

nature and gravity of

the offence, severity

of punishment, the

specific provisions

prohibiting granting

of bail, in view of the

law laid down in Anil

Kumar and Puran Vs

Rambilas this Court

can certainly interfere

in the order of bail

passed by the Special

Judge.

THE CALCUTTA HIGH COURT

S. Name of the Case Issue before the Decision of the Remarks.
No. Court High Court

1 Mabia Bibi and Ors. Petitioner filed Bail application Bail denied.

Vs. bail application was rejected by

State of West Bengal before the Court. the Court and it

The petitioners was held that

MANU/WB/0302/1991 were accused NDPS Act being a

under the various special enactment

Decided On: 11.04.1991 provisions of and having been
Coram: NDPS Act. enacted with a
view to making
M.G. Mukerjee and G.R. stringent
Bhattacharjee, JJ. provisions for the

control and

regulation of

operation relating

to Narcotic Drugs

and Psychotropic

Substances, and

the provision of

Section 37 being

in negative terms

limiting the scope

of the

applicability of

the provisions of

Cr. P. C.

regarding bail, it

cannot be said

that the High

Court's powers to

grant bail Under

Section 439 Cr. P.

C, are not subject

to the limitation
mentioned Under

Section 37 of the

Narcotic Drugs

and Psychotropic

Substances, Act,

1985. The non-

obstante clause

with which the

section starts

should be given

its due meaning

and clearly it is

intended to

restrict the powers

to grant bail., and

in case of any

inconsistency

between Section

439 Cr. P. C. and

Section 37 of

NDPS Act,

Section 37

prevails. The

provisions of

Section 4 Cr. P.
C. also make it

clear that when

there is a special

enactment in

force relating to

the manner of

investigation,

enquiry or

otherwise dealing

with such
offences, the other

powers under the

Code of Criminal

Procedure should

be subject to such

special enactment.

In interpreting the

scope of such a

statute the

dominant purpose

underlying the
statute has to be

borne in mind.

2 In Re: Smt. B. Ramannamma The only question Court granted the Bail Granted

involved in this bail and held that Conditional bail.

MANU/WB/0191/1993 case is whether there are

bail can be reasonable

Decided On: 23.02.1993 granted in view of grounds for belief
the specific on the basis of the

Coram: provisions of documents and
S.K. Sen and A.K. Section 37 of the records produced
Bhattacharya, JJ. NDPS Act. before us that the
petitioner may not

be found to be

guilty of the

offence charged at

the trial.

However, this

opinion is not

final and it will be

open to the trial

Court to proceed

in accordance

with the law and

take evidence and

come to a

decision on the

basis of the

evidence that may

be adduced by

both the

prosecution and

the accused. We

are accordingly of

the opinion that

the petitioner

should be released

on bail.

3 Md. Farid Ali By an order dt. Bail applications Bail denied.

Vs. 22.4.1993 the were rejected.

State and Union of India learned Judge in

Charge, Special

MANU/WB/0548/1993 Court, Alipore has

rejected the

Decided On: 18.10.1993 petitioner Md.

Farid Ali's

Coram: application for
S.P. Rajkhowa and R.N. bail in N.C.B.F.
No.
Bhattacharya, J. 104/N.C.B/Cal/92

dt. 25.8.1992

under section 21

of the Narcotic

Drugs and

Psychotropic

Substances Act,

1985. Hence the

petitioner has

filed this

application under

section 439 of the

Code of Criminal

Procedure. 1973

for bail.

By the Judgment

and order dt. 15th

June 1993 the

learned

Additional

Sessions Judge.

9th Court, Alipore
in case No. S.T. 4

91) 93 convicted

the petitioner -

appellant Lalit

Halder under

Section 21 of the

N.D.P.S. Act and

sentenced him to

suffer rigorous

imprisonment for

10 years and to

pay a fine of Rs. 1

lakh, in default to

suffer rigorous

imprisonment for

a period of 5

years.

4 In Re: Dipak Jain The Petitioner Court rejected the Bail denied in

arrested in bail application view of section 37

MANU/WB/0410/1996 connection with a and held that of NDPS Act.
Decided On: 25.07.1996 case of taking Circle Inspector
delivery of brown present at the time
sugar from other of search was

Coram: two persons on himself a gazetted
N.A. Chowdhury and D.P. the basis of an officer and as
information such there was no
Sircar, JJ. recorded under requirement of

G.D. Entry with bringing any other

Chanchal P.S. gazetted officer at

case. the time of search

and seizure. The

According to provision

G.D. Entry of implicitly made it

P.S., Sub- obligatory on the

Inspector of authorised officer

Police to inform the

accompanied by person to be

Officer-in-Charge searched of his

de facto right.

complainant

under supervision Though the search

of Circle may be illegal but

Inspector with the evidence

two private collected, that is

persons for Panchnama etc.,

bearing witness nonetheless would

reached Chanchal be admissible at

bus stand to arrest the trial.

the persons

named by the That even if

sources of Section 50 of

information. Narcotic Drugs

and Psychotropic

As soon as private Substances Act,

car stopped there, 1985 was not

came from complied with it

Maldah side to would be an

Chanchal bus illegality to

stand, the accused discharge the

and another accused Petitioner

person were on that ground,

taking delivery of and, that the trial

two polythene must take a

packets normal course and

containing brown the accused

sugar. On seeing person must face

the above trial.

supervising

persons tried to

conceal those

packets. They

having not any

valid paper

produced above

packets to de

facto

complainant.

Seizing the same,

maintaining

required

formalities,

arrested related

persons including

Petitioner.

5 Smt. Bhola Debi Saroj alias The appellant Court rejected the Bail denied.

Bhulia prays for bail bail and held even

Vs. pending disposal if Section 32A

State of the appeal NDPS Act had

preferred by her not been there in

MANU/WB/0317/1998 against the the statute-Book,

conviction and yet it would not

Decided On: 20.08.1998 sentence awarded be a fit case to

by the trial Court. enlarge the

Coram: The trial Court appellant on bail
G.R. Bhattacharjee and Sujit has by its order dt. now in view of
26-2-97, the stringent
Barman Roy, JJ. sentenced the provisions of

appellant to Section 37, NDPS

rigorous Act and the prima

imprisonment for facie evidence

ten years and also leading to the
to a fine of Rs. conviction of the

1,00,000/~, in appellant under

default to R.I. for Section 21, NDPS

two years more Act whatever may

for her conviction be the outcome of

under Section 21 the appeal on

of the Narcotic merits after

Drugs and threadbare

Psychotropic consideration

Substances Act, which remains

1985. The learned reserved to be
Additional Public done at the time

Prosecutor of hearing the

however submits appeal. According
inter alia that in the prayer for bail

view of Section is rejected.

32A of the NDPS

Act the sentence

imposed upon the

appellant cannot

be suspended and

therefore she

cannot be

enlarged on bail

now. This

proposition is

however opposed

by the learned

Advocate for the

appellant.

6 Assistant Director, Narcotic In this application Court allowed the Bail cancelled.

Control Bureau, Eastern Zonal the bail granted petition and held Decision of the

Unit by the learned that since the special court

Vs. Judge (Special amount involved granted bail set-

Md. Safikul Islam Court) in NDPS was below the aside.

Case No. 30/06 commercial

MANU/WB/0611/2007 by his order No. 5 quantity, the Bail stood
Decided On: 18.09.2007 dated 17.10.2006 rejected.
has been sought to rigors of Section
be cancelled.
37 would not

apply in this case.

Coram: That way there
Amit Talukdar and S.P. Mitra, cannot be any
dispute and as
JJ. also rightly shown

by Shri Bagchi,

the order passed

by the learned

Judge (Special

Court) cannot be

said to be an

illegal order to

that extent.

However,

notwithstanding

the said position

we do not see eye

to eye with regard

to the finding of

the learned Judge

(Special Court)

that "Investigation

has proceeded lot"

and apart from

any other aspect

of the matter

could have

thought of

enlarging the

accused on bail in

spite of the

backdrop of the

offence alleged

against him in

view of the

materials we find

before us which

has been

produced on

behalf of the

Union of India.

It appears that in

the meantime the

petition of

complaint has

already been filed

before the learned

Trial Court on

27.11.2006 on

behalf of the

Union of India.

The accused was

arrested only on

30.8.2006 and on

17.10.2006 the

stage when he

was granted bail

by the learned

Trial Court, in our

view, was

absolutely in

appropriate.

THE CHATTISGARH HIGH COURT

S. Name of the Case Issue before the Decision of the Remarks.
No. Court High Court

1 Chandan Sharma Applicant's sought Bail application Bail granted as

Vs. for released on bail allowed since the quantity of

State of Chhattisgarh on ground that offence under drugs found

maximum sentence NDPS Act was was small.

MANU/CG/0438/2011 for being found in cognizable and

possession of non-bailable

Decided On: 09.12.2011 psychotropic under Section 37
substance up to
Coram: small quantity was 6 of Act, third part
Hon'ble Mr. Prashant Kumar months and they
were in jail since last of classification
Mishra, J. about 3 months or
dealing with

offence under

other laws

more - Hence, this carrying

Application - punishment with

Whether offences imprisonment for

under Act carrying less than 3 years

punishment up to and where offence

three years would was non-

still he cognizable cognizable and

by Special Court or bailable was not

by any other Court. attracted

THE DELHI HIGH COURT

S. Name Of The Case Issue Before The Court Decision Of The High Remark.

No. Court

1 Anil Kumar Gandhi The case dealt with an Court rejected the bail Bail denied.

Vs. application under Section application. However court

Narcotic Control Bureau 439 of the Criminal held that It appears that

and Ors. Procedure Code, 1973, for nothing substantial has

grant of bail to the accused been done and the number

MANU/DE/0878/1991 on the ground of delay in of the Additional Sessions

trial of the applicant - The Judges had rather gone

Decided On: 27.05.1991 applicant was accused under down while the number of

Section 21, 23, 29 of the session cases with accused

Coram: Narcotic Drugs and in custody has increased to

V.B. Bansal, J. Psychotropic Substances, a large number after the

1985 - The delay in amendment of Sec. 37 of

prosecution was due to the Act.

inadequacy of number of

judicial officers to deal with

such cases -

2 Gurbux Bhiryani The case debated on whether Court rejected the bail Bail denied.

Vs. the delay in trial of the application and held that

J.K. Handa accused attracted principles By that time the concept

contained in Article 21 of the was that the High Court

MANU/DE/0882/1991 Constitution of India - In the under Section 439 of the

instant case, the accused was Code of Criminal

Decided On: 05.08.1991 facing trial under Section 21 Procedure had the power to

and 29 of the Narcotics grant bail inspire of the

Coram: Drugs and Psychotropic rigour of Section 37 of the

R.L. Gupta, J. Substance Act - There was Act. This was the view of a

delay in trial despite of the Division Bench of this

directions by the High Court Court which was reversed

The delay was not in any by the Supreme Court in

way related to prosecution the case of Kishan Lal

(Supra). Moreover another

fact which weighed with

this Court at the time of

grant of bail to Jasbir Singh

was that the other co-

accused except Sukhdev

Singh were on bail. They

were actually on interim

bail and not on regular bail.

Therefore, the scenario

having changed after the

case of Kishan Lal, and

further in view of the fact

that there is no violation of

the protection available to

the petitioners under Article

21 of the Constitution in the

present case, the petitioners

are not entitled to the grant

of bail. In fact, it is

doubtful whether such co-

accused who are enjoying

bail now, are entitled to so

remain after the decision in

Kishan Lal's case.

3 Babu Khan In this case, 8 kgs. of poppy Court granted the bail and Bail

Vs. straw was seized. Notice held that on account of application

State (Delhi under Section 50 was duly noncompliance with the allowed.

Administration) given veracity whereof is provisions of Section 50,

disputed by amices Curiae. NDPS Act, bar of Section

MANU/DE/0709/1997 The only question which the 37 would not be attracted in

petitioner has pressed before this case.

Decided On: 22.05.1997 me is that before taking

search of the accused, the

Coram: raiding party officials did not

J.K. Mehra, J. offer themselves to be

searched by the accused to

eliminate the possibility of

any narcotic being planted.

This is a very important

safeguard which was

enunciated by the Hon'ble

Supreme Court in the case of

State of Bihar v. Kapil Singh,

reported as Air 1969 Sc 58.

4 Amarpal Singh and Two bail applications, one by Court rejected the bail Bail denied.

Others Amarpal Singh and the other application and held that

Vs. by Ved Prakash Manchanda offence under Sections 21

Narcotics Control who are being prosecuted for readwith Section 29 of the

Bureau offence under Sections 21 Act. Section 37 of that Act

read with Section 29 of the mandates that a person

MANU/DE/0535/2000 Narcotic Drugs & accused of such an offence

Psychotropic Substances Act. is not entitled to bail unless

Decided On: 13.08.1998 1985 "the court is satisfied that

there are reasonable

Coram: grounds for believing that

J.B. Goel, J. he is not guilty of such

offence and that he is not

likely to commit any

offence while on bail". In

view of the facts and the

circumstances and the

material on record it is not

possible to come to such

conclusion at this stage.

5 Dhammo The petitioner is facing trial Court granted the bail to the Bail

Vs. for an offence under Section petitioner and held that it is application

State 21 of the Narcotic Drugs and seen that the public witness allowed.

Psychotropic Substances Act, has not supported the

MANU/DE/1173/1998 1985, (for short the Act). The prosecution case which

prosecution case in brief is may create doubts in the

Decided On: 11.09.1998 that Insp. B.S. Ahelawat of case. And thus it is a for

Operation Cell (South West case to grant bail.

Coram: Distt), New Delhi had

J.B. Goel, J. received secret information

on 19.12.1996 at about 7.00

a.m. that the accused-

applicant was selling Smack

in front of her house. On the

basis of this information, a

raiding party was arranged.

Lady Const. Urmila Devi and

one public witness Prem

Singh besides other police

officials were joined. Option

was given under Section 50

of the Act. ACP of the same

Cell was called and in the

search made in his presence;

51 pudias containing 40 gms.

of Smack was recovered

from the possession of the

accused.

6 Islamuddin @ Chottey This is a petition filed under Court rejected the bail Bail denied.

Vs. Section 439 of the Code of application and held that

State of Delhi Criminal Procedure red with courts are bound by the

Section 37 of the NDPS Act provisions of section 37 of

MANU/DE/0619/1999 1985 (for short 'the NDPS NDPS Act.

Act') for interim bail for a

Decided On: 16.08.1999 period of two months. The

petitioner is the accused in

Coram: FIR No.17/98 registered at

Cyriac Joseph, J. Police Station, Narcotic

Branch, Kamla Nagar, Delhi

under Sections 21/61/85 of

the NDPS Act. The case

against the petitioner is at the

trial stage. The petitioner had

earlier filed an application

for regular bail but it was

dismissed by this Court on

20th May, 1999 holding that

it was not possible to say that

this Court was satisfied that

there were reasonable

grounds for believing that the

petitioner was not guilty of

the offences under Section 21

of the NDPS Act or that he

was not likely to commit any

offence while on bail. While

dismissing the petitioner's

application for bail this Court

had pointed out that the

petitioner was involved in as

many as 21 other cases under

the Excise Act, the NDPS

Act, the Arms Act and the

Gambling Act. It was also

pointed out that the petitioner

was a Bad Character (B.C.)

of Police Station Chandni

Mahal.

7 Sharifa Yusupeva The instant case that dealt Court granted the bail to the Bail

Sayeda Zimova with the issue regarding grant petitioners and held that he application

Vs. of bail under Section 439 and substance recovered from allowed.

Poonam Puri, Air 482 of the Criminal the petitioner does not fall

Customs Officer Procedure Code, 1973, to a within the Schedule to the

foreign national. Act and, Therefore, no

MANU/DE/1957/2001 offence under the Act has

In the instant case, the been committed. Section 37

Decided On: 31.07.2000 petitioner was detained by of the Act cannot be

the customs authorities for pressed into service.

Coram: having committed offence

R.S. Sodhi, J. under Narcotic Drugs and

Psychotrophic Substances

Act, 1985, (NDPS) for

possessing ‘Diazepam(5mg)’

- It was contended by the

petitioner that ‘Diazepam’

was a prescribed drug

available in the open market

-

8 Pawan Mehta The appellants were held Court denied dismissed the Bail denied.

Vs. guilty under Sections 18 and application seeking

State 25 of the NDPS Act in the suspension of sentence till

case FIR No. 137/89, P.S. pendency of the appeal and

MANU/DE/1527/2001 Karol Bagh, and sentenced to held that Nothing was

imprisonment for ten years brought to my notice either

Decided On: 25.09.2001 and fine of Rs. 1 lac, in from the prosecution

default, further imprisonment evidence or documents

Coram: for one year each, by the wherefrom it can be

Surinder Kumar judgment and order dated 9th inferred that the appellant

Aggarwal, J. November, 2000, passed by could not have had the

the Court of Additional knowledge. On the basis of

Sessions Judge, Delhi. above material, at this

Appeals against the said stage, it is not possible to

judgment and order have hold that appellant has

already been admitted. This proved that the car in

order will dispose of their question was used for

applications under Section carrying the narcotic drugs

389, Cr.P.C. for suspension without his knowledge.

of sentence during pendency Detailed reference to the

of the appeal and for being judgments relied upon be

released on bail. learned Counsel for the

appellant is not necessary,

in view of the authoritative

pronouncement by the

Supreme Court in the case

of Abdul Rashid Ibrahim

Mansuri v. State of Gujarat

9 Chander Mohan Sharma The petitioner has filed this Bail denied to the petitioner Bail denied.

Vs. petition under Section 439 and court held that As such Drugs found

N.C.B. Delhi Zone Unit Cr.P.C. for grant of bail. The the question whether the were of

petitioner was found in provision of Section 50 of commercial

MANU/DE/1682/2002 possession of 1 kg. of heroin. the Act was or was not quantity.

complied with could be

Decided On: 25.09.2002 raised by the petitioner

before the trial court after

Coram: the evidence has been

Mahmood Ali Khan, J. recorded. The contention

raised in this bail petition

by the petitioner is

premature. No other point

was urged on behalf of the

petitioner. Restriction

imposed on granting bail in

such cases by Section 37 of

the Act shall apply.

10 Hegedus Lahel Csaba This application for Court dismissed the Bail denied.

Vs. suspension of sentence application for suspension

Union of India (UOI) during the pendency of the and held that For the

and Ors. appeal has been moved on purpose of Section 37 of

behalf of the appellant who the Act an accused may ask

MANU/DE/2028/2002 stands convicted under the Court to record its

Section 20(B)(ii) and Section satisfaction on the basis of

Decided On: 19.12.2002 23 read with Section 28 of preponderance of

the NDPS Act (hereinafter probability regarding his

Coram: referred to as "the Act" only). innocence. The difficulty,

Ramesh Chandra The appellant was sentenced however, in the present

Chopra, J. by the Trial Court to undergo case is that the appellant-

RI for 10 years and pay a petitioner has been found to

fine of Rs. 1 lakh, in default be guilty on the basis of

of which he was ordered to evidence led by the

undergo further RI for six prosecution before the Trial

months. The appellant who is Court. The plea that the bag

a foreign national was a from which the contraband

transit passenger from Nepal was recovered was in an

to Amsterdam. On the open condition appears to

intervening night of 26th and be of no help to the

27th June, 1997, he was appellant for the reason that

searched at IGI Airport New a large quantity of

Delhi and was found to be in contraband was found in

possession of 13.476 kgs. his bag which admittedly

Charas. The appellant was belonged to him. If some

put to trial. Learned Trial small quantity Had been

Judge after considering the recovered the Court could

prosecution evidence and the have entertained a

defense of the appellant suspicion that the said

convicted and sentenced him contraband was put into his

as aforesaid. His appeal open bag without his

against conviction and knowledge and could have

sentence is pending disposal reasonably entertained a

before this Court. doubt in regard to his

complicity. Therefore, by

preponderance of

probability, at this stage the

Court is not in a position to

record its satisfaction that

there are grounds for

believing that the appellant

is not guilty of offence for

which he has been

convicted.

11 Manoj Kumar Gupta This petition under Section Court granted the bail Bail

Vs. 439 of the Code of Criminal application and held that application

State N.C.T. of Delhi Procedure is for grant of bail Prima facie there appears to allowed.

to the petitioner, who was be no believable evidence

MANU/DE/2030/2002 arrested in case FIR No. against the petitioner to

14/01 under Section 29 of the hold him guilty of the

Decided On: 19.12.2002 NDPS Act offence under Sections

21/29 of the Act.

Coram:

Ramesh Chandra The Courts are not

Chopra, J. expected to accept every

word of the prosecution as

gospel truth and invoke the

bar of Section 37 against an

accused even if the

evidence against him

appears to be ridiculous and

unbelievable.

12 Vijay By this petition under Court granted the bail to the Bail

Vs. Section 439, Cr.P.C. read petitioner and held that application

State (NCT) with Section 37, NDPS Act, there is nothing on record allowed.

petitioner is seeking bail in to indicate that petitioner

MANU/DE/1374/2003 case FIR No. 119/2003 under was ever in possession of

Sections 15/61/85, NDPS the poppy straw or that he

Decided On: 29.10.2003 Act, P.S. Vasant Kunj. knew or had reason to

Prosecution allegations, in believe that poppy straw

Coram: brief, are that petitioner was was being carried in the

Surinder Kumar found standing near Contessa dicky of the car, in the

Aggarwal, J. car bearing registration No. peculiar facts and

DLICF 6343 Along with his circumstances of the case

co-brother Ruppi. Ruppi had

opened the dicky of the car

from where 170 kgs. of

poppy straw was recovered.

Learned APP for the State,

strongly opposing the bail

application, contended that

Ruppi is the co-brother of the

petitioner; his disclosure

statement reveals that they

had jointly brought the poppy

straw.

13 Mangna By this petition under Court granted the bail to the Bail allowed.

Vs. Section 439, Cr.P.C. read petitioner and held that the Court.

State with Section 37 Narcotic requisites for grant of bail,

Drugs and Psychotropic as envisaged by Section 37 Substance

MANU/DE/1293/2003 Substances Act, 1985 (for of the Act, are fully allegedly

short 'NDPS Act') petitioner satisfied. Furthermore, found in

Decided On: 03.11.2003 is seeking bail in case FIR petitioner is a lady; she was possession of

No. 831/99, under Sections granted interim bail earlier petitioner

Coram: 21/61/85 NDPS Act, P.S. and there is nothing to less than

Surinder Kumar Mangolpuri. Petitioner's first show that she committed small

Aggarwal, J. application for bail was any offence while on quantity

dismissed by Hon'ble Mr. interim bail.

Justice J.D. Kapoor vide

order dated 13.11.2002

passed in Crl. M. (M) No.

3691/2002.

14 Rajni Devi Present application has been Court granted the bail to the Bail

Vs. filed seeking interim bail on petitioner and held that application

The State ground of marriage of Parliament had provided allowed.

petitioner's son and that the person accused of

MANU/DE/0816/2005 engagement ceremony. an offence under the NDPS

Petitioner is accused under Act should not be released

Decided On: 24.01.2005 section 21 and 29 of NDPS on bail during trial unless

Act. mandatory conditions

Coram: provided under Section 37

Badar Durrez Ahmed, J. of the said Act are

complied with. This is what

has been held by the

Supreme Court in the

decision cited hereinabove

in paragraph 8 thereof. It

clearly implies that unless

the mandatory conditions

are satisfied, where the bar

of Section 37 is attracted,

the accused should not be

released on bail. This,

however, does not mean

that the accused cannot be

released on bail under any

situation. If the mandatory

conditions are satisfied then

the court can release a

person on bail even under

the NDPS Act. In the facts

of the present case,

particularly, because on

earlier four occasions, the

Additional Sessions Judge

as well as this court were

satisfied that clear grounds

were made for grant of

interim bail and the same

had not been misused, I feel

that there is no reason why

this application should not

be allowed.

15 Sartori Livio Petitioner submits that the Court granted the bail to the Bail

Vs. alleged recovery from the petitioner and held that application

The State (Delhi petitioner is of 20 gms of nationality cannot ground allowed.

Admin) charas and 20 gms of smack, to deny the bail. Court did not

both of which are far below speak on the

MANU/DE/0217/2005 the commercial quantity. He quantity of

further submits that this is the drug.

Decided On: 22.02.2005 the second application for

bail. Earlier, the application

Coram: for bail was rejected by this

Badar Durrez Ahmed, J. court on 04.11.2004 He says

that since then, four more

witnesses have been

examined and there are

several contradictions in their

statements with regard to the

recovery and the manner in

which the samples have been

sent to the FSL for testing.

He also submits that insofar

as 20 gms of charas are

concerned, the punishment

would be of six months only

and that period has already

been undergone by the

petitioner, who is in judicial

custody since 6.06.2004 The

learned counsel for the

petitioner, Therefore, argued

that as the bar of Section 37

of the NDPS Act would not

be applicable, this is a fit

case in which the petitioner,

who is an Italian national,

should be granted bail.

16 Premwati Petitioner accompanied her Court rejected the bail Bail denied.

Vs. husband while delivering application and held that Commercial

Narcotics Control heroin to other person. Court Considering all these facts, quantity of

Bureau already rejected bail although on merits, I am drug

application twice on facts not inclined to grant bail to involved.

MANU/DE/0368/2005 and circumstances of the the petitioner, particularly

case. Again she moved the in view of the fact that this

Decided On: 14.03.2005 present application for bail. court had on two earlier

occasions rejected the bail

Coram: applications, I direct that

Badar Durrez Ahmed, J. the trial court shall

conclude the trial as

expeditiously as possible

preferably within a period

of six months from the next

date of hearing.

17 Mohd Sakeel Present petition filed by Court granted the bail to the Bail

Vs. petitioner for grant of bail for accused and held that No application

State (NCT of Delhi) offence under Section 20 of criminal antecedent of the allowed.

Act . petitioner has been pointed

MANU/DE/0823/2005 out and, Therefore, it is

It is the contention of the clear that there is no

Decided On: 20.04.2005 learned counsel for the likelihood of the petitioner

petitioner that the petitioner committing any offence

Coram: has been falsely implicated in while on bail. In these

Badar Durrez Ahmed, J. this case. According to the circumstances, the

learned counsel for the petitioner is entitled to be

petitioner, nothing was released on bail and,

recovered from the petitioner accordingly, I direct that

nor was anything recovered the petitioner be released

pursuant to any disclosure on bail on furnishing a

statement on behalf of the personal bond in the sum of

petitioner. In fact, the learned Rs. 15,000/- with one

counsel for the petitioner surety of the like amount to

submitted that in the Section the satisfaction of the

67 of the NDPS Act concerned court.

statements purportedly made

by the petitioner, he has

nowhere admitted having

knowledge of the contents of

parcels which were

recovered at the New Delhi

Railway Station.

18 Jai Singh Petitioner submits that from Court granted the bail to the Bail

Vs. the accused recovery of 16 petitioner and held quantity application

NCT of Delhi kgs of poppy husk is alleged recovered was still a huge allowed.

MANU/DE/0728/2005 to have been made. He quantity, Section 37 of the Quantity of

further submits that as per NDPS Act was not drug evolved

Decided On: 21.04.2005 the prosecutions story a attracted as also the fact was huge.

further recovery of 16 kgs that earlier, when Petitioner

Coram: has been made from the co- had been granted interim

Badar Durrez Ahmed, J. accused. The commercial bail, he had not misused

quantity specified for poppy that facility, Petitioner be

husk is 50 kgs. Even if the released on bail on

recovery of both the persons furnishing a personal bond

is taken together, then also it in the sum with one surety

would be below the of the like amount to the

commercial quantity and, satisfaction of the

Therefore, according to the concerned Court

learned Counsel for the

petitioner, Section 37 of

NDPS Act would not be

applicable. He further

submits that there are no

criminal antecedents of the

present petitioner.

19 Mohd Ramzan Petition for bail -- Alleged Court granted the bail to the Bail

Vs. recovery of 22 Kgs of Ganja accused and held that application

State (NCT of Delhi) i.e. Indian Hemp from the necessary requirements of allowed.

petitioner -- As per FIR, Section 37 have been Commercial

MANU/DE/0662/2005 three samples of 600 gms fulfilled and Therefore this quantity was

each were taken but as per is a fit casein which the involved.

Decided On: 05.05.2005 CSFL report, three samples petitioner is to be released

contained 630 gms, 560 gms on bail

Coram: and 750 gms of Hemp

Badar Durrez Ahmed, J. respectively were received

by it

20 Shashi Kumar Saini The present petitioner is Court granted the bail to the Court

Vs. admittedly a juvenile within petitioner and held that the allowed the

The State the meaning of the Juvenile exception carved out for bail

Justice (Care and Protection not releasing a juvenile on application.

MANU/DE/0652/2005 of Children) Act, 2000. bail under Section 12 of the

Though, there is some Juvenile Justice Act, 2000

Decided On: 13.05.2005 dispute as to whether the is not made out in the

petitioner was 12 -+ years present case. Therefore, the

Coram: old or 14 years old. Be that mandatory provision of

Badar Durrez Ahmed, J. as it may, the petitioner being Section 12 has to be

a juvenile, the provisions of followed and the petitioner

Section 12 of the Juvenile is required to be released on

Justice Act, 2000 would be bail. The learned counsel

applicable. for the petitioner submits

that the petitioner's parents

The case for the prosecution are ready to undertake that

is that from the present they shall take full care and

petitioner an alleged keep a strict vigil over the

recovery of 9 kilograms 100 petitioner

grams of ganja is said to have

been made. The learned

counsel for the petitioner,

firstly, submitted that the

petitioner is entitled to bail in

terms of Section 12 of the

Juvenile Justice Act, 2000

and even otherwise the

alleged recovery is less than

half of the commercial

quantity specified and

accordingly the rigours of

Section 37 of the NDPS Act

would not be attracted.

21 Wernli Mnonika Application for bail by Court granted the bail to the Bail

Barbara terminally ill under trial, who petitioner and held that co- application

Vs. was also foreign national. accused has pleaded guilty allowed.

State Co-accused person pleaded and taking upon the entire Drug

guilty and took upon the blame, there are reasonable involved was

MANU/DE/0884/2005 entire blame grounds for believing that of

the petitioner is not guilty commercial

Decided On: 23.05.2005 of the offence. There is also quantity.

nothing to show that there

Coram: is a likelihood of the

Badar Durrez Ahmed, J. petitioner committing such

an offence while on bail.

There are no criminal

antecedents of the present

petitioner. Therefore, in my

view, the mandatory

provisions of Section 37 of

the NDPS Act for the grant

of bail, have been satisfied.

In addition to this, on

humanitarian grounds also,

the petitioner is entitled to

bail.

22 Ram Narayan There is an alleged recovery Court granted the bail to the Bail

Vs. from the petitioner of two petitioner and held that the application

State packets weighing 1.5 kgs and mandatory conditions for allowed.

500 gms. Both the packets grant of bail under Section Drugs

MANU/DE/0837/2005 were alleged to contain 37 of the NDPS Act (as quantity

Heroin. Samples were taken observed in the case of involved was

Decided On: 24.05.2005 from both these packets and Union of India v. Ram commercial.

were sent to the Forensic Samujh: 1999 (3) C.C. C

Coram: Science Laboratory for (SC) 22) stand satisfied.

Badar Durrez Ahmed, J. analysis. Insofar as the Accordingly, I direct that

sample from the packet the petitioner be released

weighing 500 gms was on bail on furnishing a

concerned, it did not test personal bond in the sum of

positive for diacetyl Rs.1 lakh with one surety

morphine (Heroin). So, we of the like amount to the

are only concerned with the satisfaction of the

packet weighing 1.5 kgs. The concerned court. It,

packets are alleged to have however, goes without

been recovered from the saying that the findings

petitioner outside the DSOI recorded by this Court are

Club at Dhaula Kuan while only tentative in nature and

the petitioner was waiting to the trial court is free to

supply the same to some decide the case on the basis

other person. Insofar as the of evidence adduced at the

sample taken from this 1.5 kg trial without in any manner

packet is concerned, the being prejudiced by any

report of the Forensic observations made in this

Science Laboratory indicates order.

that it contained 1.08%

diacetyl morphine (Heroin).

23 Kapil Dev Present application filed for Court grated the bail to the Bail

Vs. bail after rejection of first accused and held that it is application

The State bail application. satisfied that there are allowed.

reasonable grounds to Drugs

MANU/DE/0839/2005 It is a case for the believe that the petitioner quantity

prosecution that a recovery may not be ultimately involved was

Decided On: 24.05.2005 of 500 grams of heroin is convicted of the offences in commercial.

said to have been made from this case. There is nothing

Coram: the present petitioner. The brought to my notice to

Badar Durrez Ahmed, J. learned counsel for the indicate that the petitioner

petitioner submitted that no would be likely to commit

such recovery was made at an offence if granted bail.

all and the petitioner has He has no criminal

been framed in this case. He antecedents and that is a

further submitted that the relevant factor in coming to

petitioner's father Shri Gulab the opinion that there is no

Singh has, for several years likelihood of the petitioner

prior to the date of incident, committing an offence

been writing letters and under the NDPS Act while

articles with regard to the on bail.

spread of narcotic drugs and

the fact that the people

involved in narcotic drugs

and psychotropic substances

were not being apprehended.

To substantiate this aspect

the learned counsel for the

petitioner submitted that the

petitioner's father had written

various letters including

letters to the Prime Minister,

copies of some of which are

placed on record in the

present petition.

24 Mansoor Ahmed Shah The case for the prosecution Court rejected the bail and Bail

Vs. is that the petitioner along held that Accordingly, a application

State of Delhi with two other co-accused case for grant of bail has dismissed.

were each carrying bags on not been made out. The Commercial

MANU/DE/0741/2005 their left shoulders. From the learned counsel for the quantity

bag which was carried by the petitioner, however, involved.

Decided On: 27.05.2005 petitioner, two kilograms of submitted that since the

Coram: charas is said to have been trial is lingering on for

Badar Durrez Ahmed, J. recovered. Since the quite some time and the

commercial quantity petitioner has been in

quantified for charas is one custody since 04.03.2002

kilogram, Section 37 of the and only six out of 16

NDPS Act would be witnesses have been

attracted. examined, this Court may

issue a direction for

expediting the trial. The

learned counsel for the

State submitted that this is a

fair request and submitted

that looking at the situation

of the case, the trial can be

concluded within three

months from the next date

of hearing before the Trial

Court.

25 Tomar Asulin Petitioner, facing trial under Court allowed the bail and Court

Vs. sections 20/21/23/29 of held that conditions allowed bail

Customs NDPS Act 1985 seeks bail prescribed under section 37 application.

on the ground that he is in of NDPS Act satisfied. Commercial

MANU/DE/1113/2005 judicial custody since quantity was

2.4.2003 and that there is no involved.

Decided On: 23.08.2005 evidence against him. He

filed bail application.

Coram:

Pradeep Nandrajog, J.

26 Ansar Ahmed Present applications filed for Court granted the bail and Bail

Vs. grant of bail in conviction held that recovery of drugs application

State (Govt. of NCT of under Section 21 and 29 of from applicants would allowed.

Delhi) Act. come to in a small quantity. Small

Accordingly, rigours of quantity was

MANU/DE/1088/2005 Section 37 of Act would involved.

not apply

Decided On: 02.09.2005

Coram:

Badar Durrez Ahmed, J.

27 Manoj Kumar @ Goldy This is an application under Court rejected the bail Bail denied.

Vs. Section 389 Cr.P.C. for application and held that In Commercial

Sh. S.K. Srivastava, suspension of sentence and the present case the quantity

Intelligence Officer grant of bail. The appellant- applicant has already been involved.

(DRI) accused Manoj Kumar @ convicted and sentenced

Goldy has been convicted for after trial, so a prima facie

MANU/DE/2534/2005 offence punishable under finding about his not being

Section 29 of the Narcotic guilty is not warranted

Decided On: 17.11.2005 Drugs and Psychotropic under the law. Moreover

Substances Act, 1985 the applicant while

Coram: (hereinafter referred to as transporting 69.254 kilo

J.P. Singh, J. NDPS Act) and has been graphs of heroin was either

awarded 10 years RI and fine masquerading as a police

of Rs. 1 lakh in default of official and if he was

payment of fine RI for 6 actually a police official

months. and was indulging in such

anti humanity activities, it

is still more worst for him.

28 Vinod Kumar and Ors. This is an application under Court held that In the Bail

Vs. Section 389 Cr.P.C. for present case the applicants application

Sh. S.K. Srivastava, suspension of sentence and have already been dismissed.

Intelligence Officer grant of bail. The appellant- convicted and sentenced

(DRI) accused persons namely after trial, so a prima facie

Vinod Kumar and Jaspal finding about their not

MANU/DE/2789/2005 Singh have been convicted being guilty is not

for offence punishable under warranted under the law.

Decided On: 17.11.2005 Section 29 of the NDPS Act The applicants are engaged

and have been awarded 20 in anti-humanity activities.

Coram: years RI and fine of Rs. 2 They deserve no leniency.

J.P. Singh, J. lacs each in default of

payment of fine RI for 1

(one) year under Section

21(C) of the NDPS Act and

20 years of RI and fine of Rs.

2 lacs each and in default of

payment of fine further RI

for 1 (one) year under

Section 23(C) of the NDPS

Act and also RI for 10 years

and fine of Rs. 1 (one) lakh

each and in default of

payment of fine further RI

for 6 months under Section

29 of the NDPS Act.

29 Mahesh Pal Singh Petitioner found in Court granted the bail to the Bail

Vs. possession of 500 grams of petitioner and held that The application

The State contraband good - Actual petitioner has already been allowed.

content of diacetylmorphine in custody for over three Intermediate

MANU/DE/8764/2006 was found to be 25.5 grams - and half years, the actual quantities

Petitioner was in custody for quantity of heroin involved.

Decided On: 05.06.2006 three and half years - recovered from him is

Petitioner had no criminal alleged to be about 25.5

Coram: antecedents - Filed petition grams. The maximum

Badar Durrez Ahmed, J. for grant of bail - Petitioner punishment that can be

contended that actual content meted out to him for the

of diacetylmorphine is taken intermediate quantity under

into consideration for Section 21(b) of the NDPS

determining whether Act can be of 10 years with

recovery is small quantity or a fine which may extend up

a commercial quantity or to Rs. 1 lakhs. The recovery

intermediate quantity - is about 1/10th of the

Respondent contended that maximum quantity which

once substance is tested falls within the range of

positive for heroin its intermediate quantities.

percentage content in Therefore, looking at the

substance was irrelevant - proportionality, I feel that

Whether quantities would be the petitioner, even if it is

small or commercial only assumed that he is to be

actual content by weight of convicted, would be

diacetylmorphine is to be entitled to be released on

taken into consideration for bail. Particularly, as he has

question of the gravity of not antecedent criminal

recovery even when it is of history

an intermediate quantity -

Purity level indicates that

whether person is involved in

wholesale trade or is in retail

trade - Purity level recovered

from petitioner indicates that

he was involved in retail

trade.

30 Kashmir Singh Petition filed for grant of bail Court granted the bail and Bail

Vs. under section 37 of the held that on the materials application

Narcotics Control NDPS Act. on record there is a cloud allowed.

Bureau with regard to the recovery Twin

The learned Counsel for the itself. As regards the condition of

MANU/DE/9207/2006 petitioner submitted that question of the likelihood section 37

although an alleged recovery of the petitioner committing satisfied.

Decided On: 18.08.2006 of 1 Kg. of heroin is said to such an offence if released Commercial

have been made from the on bail, I find that the quantity

Coram: present petitioner and that the prosecution did not dispute involved.

Badar Durrez Ahmed, J. provisions of Section 37 of that the petitioner is not

the Narcotic Drugs and involved in any other case

Psychotropic Substances Act, under the NDPS Act. In

1985 would be attracted, yet fact, the learned Counsel

this is a case in which the for the petitioner had stated

petitioner is entitled to bail that the petitioner is not

because, according to him, involved in any other

there exist reasonable criminal case. Therefore, it

grounds that the petitioner does not appear that the

would not be convicted and petitioner is likely to

there is no likelihood of the commit any offence while

petitioner committing such on bail. The twin conditions

an offence if released on bail. of Section 37 of the NDPS

His main plank of argument Act having been satisfied,

is that the two recovery the petitioner is entitled to

witnesses namely Ravi and be released on bail.

Charan Singh were stock

witnesses used by the

prosecution in several cases.

He placed reliance on the

order

31 Rahul Saini Whether petitioner entitled to Court granted the bail to the Bail

Vs. bail - petitioner had no accused and held that application

The State criminal antecedents. In this nothing to show petitioner allowed.

case, there is an alleged had propensity to commit Commercial

MANU/DE/9097/2006 recovery of 2 kg of offence under NDPS Act - quantity was

contraband from co-accused held petitioner entitled to involved.

Decided On: 29.08.2006 Manish and a further be released on bail

recovery of 1.5 kg of

Coram: contraband from one room at

Badar Durrez Ahmed, J. B-3A, New Govind Pura,

Chander Nagar. This bail

application concerns the

second alleged recovery.

32 Vishal Sharma This is a bail application Court rejected the bail Bail

Vs. moved on behalf of the application and held that application

Shri Deepak Kumar accused Vishal Sharma. The there is an alleged recovery dismissed.

Mangotra case for the prosecution is of a substantial amount Commercial

that on 09.09.2003, on the (4.225 Kg.) of high grade quantity was

MANU/DE/7510/2007 basis of intelligence received heroin. Clearly, the rigours involved.

by the Department of of Section 37 of the NDPS

Decided On: 17.04.2007 Revenue Intelligence, one Act would come into play.

Maruti Zen Car bearing Having considered the facts

Coram: registration No. DL-6CB- and circumstances of the

Badar Durrez Ahmed, J. 6980 was intercepted near case, I am unable to

the crossing of Shyam persuade myself, at this

Garments, Central Market, stage, that there are

Lajpat Nagar, New Delhi at reasonable grounds for

about 10.30 am. There were believing that the petitioner

four persons in the car and is not guilty of the offence.

they were Gurmeet Singh, That being the case, the

who was allegedly the driver, limitations prescribed for

Purshottam Lal, Vishal the grant of bail under

Sharma and Som Nath Section 37 of the NDPS

Sharma, who were alleged to Act are not satisfied and,

be the owners of the car. As Therefore, the petitioner

per the prosecution, since the would not be entitled to bail

place was not proper for at this stage.

carrying out of the search,

the vehicle as well as the four

persons were taken to the

DRI office at I.P. Estate.

Two panch witnesses

namely, Manwar Singh and

Sate Singh were called. It is

alleged that on the search of

the vehicle, 4.225 kg of

contraband was recovered.

The CRCL report of the

sample taken indicated that

the substance had a content

of 89% of Diacetylmorphine.

In other words, the alleged

recovery was of a

commercial quantity of high

grade heroin.

33 Sonu @ Kane Petitioner filed bail Court granted the bail to the Bail

Vs. application under section 439 petitioner and held that In application

The State of CrPC. Non-commercial the present case, the allowed. A

quantity. Recovery of 1700 petitioner has already been little more

MANU/DE/7547/2007 gms of ganja--Custody for in custody for over eight than a small

more than 8 months. months. A little more than quantity was

Decided On: 21.04.2007 "small quantity" was involved.

recovered from the

Coram: petitioner and the

Reva Khetrapal, J. punishment for "small

quantity" of ganja under

Section 20(A) is rigorous

imprisonment for a term

which may extend to six

months or with a fine which

may extend up to Rs.

10,000/- or with both. The

recovery is about 1/12th of

the "commercial quantity",

the "commercial quantity"

being 20 kilograms and

falls within the range of

"intermediate quantity".
Even assuming that the
petitioner is convicted, the
"maximum punishment"
which can be meted out to
him under Section 20(B)
may extend to 10 years
with fine which may extend
up to Rs. 1 lac. However, it
has to be born in mind that
the maximum punishment
cannot be handed out to the
petitioner in view of the
fact that the quantity
recovered from him was
only a little more than
"small quantity" for which
the petitioner may be let off
with a fine of Rs. 10,000/-
or sentenced to six months
imprisonment. Therefore,
looking at the
proportionality of the
sentence which the
petitioner is likely to be
awarded even if convicted,
and the fact that the
petitioner has already
undergone 8 1/2 months of
incarceration, in my
considered opinion, the
petitioner deserves to be
released on bail.

THE GUWATI HIGH COURT

S. Name Of Case Issue Before The Court Decision Of The Court Remark

No.

1 Sankar Singh Applications for bail Under Court rejected the bail Bail

Vs. Section 37 of NDPS Act application and held that until denied.

State of Assam and read with Section 439 of a Special Court was

Anr. Code on ground that constituted Sessions Court

investigation was not was to discharge all functions

MANU/GH/0066/199 completed within a period and duties of Special Court -

3 of 90 days from date of Therefore provisions in

arrest. Clause (b) of Sub-section (1)

Decided On: of Section 37 of Act would

16.02.1993 apply to Sessions Court

exercising jurisdiction under

Coram: Act - Sessions Court was to

U.L. Bhat, C.J. and try case even without a

R.K. Manisana Singh, committal by Magistrate,

J. since committal was foreign

to scheme introduced by Act -

Thus, Proviso (a) to Sub-

section (2) of Section 167 of

Code was inapplicable to

persons arrested in connection

with an offence under Act and

Appellant was not entitled to

bail under these provision -

Application dismissed.

2 Shri Takhelmayum Petitioner had approached Court dismissed the Bail

Ibochou Singh under Section 438, Cr.P.C. anticipatory bail application denied.

Vs. for grant of anticipatory bail and held that Since, there was "Powers of

State of Manipur and for which he was arrested in prima facie case of Court under

Anr. connection with FIR under involvement of Petitioner in amended

Sections 20(b)(i) and FIR under Sections 20(b)(i) Section 37

MANU/GH/0069/199 Section 60(3) of NDPS. and 60(3) of NDPS Act - of NDPS

3 Whether, anticipatory bail Powers of High Court to grant Act are

could given to Petitioner - bail being subject to applicable

Decided On: Held, interim order was restriction contained in on High

12.08.1993 passed because Petitioner Section 37 of NDPS Act - Court in

was not named as Accused There was no scope to grant matter of

Coram: in FIR - Since, there was of anticipatory bail to granting

S.K. Hom Choudhury, prima facie case of Petitioner in exercise of power bail."

J. involvement of Petitioner in under Section 438, Cr.P.C -

FIR under Sections 20(b)(i) Therefore, Petition for grant

and 60(3) of NDPS Act - of anticipatory bail was

rejected.

3 N.L. Angshung Anal Petitioner had been arrested Court rejected the bail Bail

Vs. for committing an offence application and held that denied.

State of Manipur under Section 21 of Act . He offence charged against

filed bail application. Accused/Petitioner was "Unless

MANU/GH/0064/199 Whether the petitioner was punishable for 5 years or more conditions

4 entitled to bail as it involved possession of as

heroin. Therefore, Section 37 contemplat

Decided On: of Act was applicable in ed by

24.03.1994 matter - Hence, unless statutory

conditions/limitations as provisions

Coram: contemplated under Section are fully

Sujit Barman Roy, J. 37 of Act were fully satisfied, satisfied,

High Court had no High Court

jurisdiction/authority to grant has no

bail to Accused. jurisdiction

to grant

bail to

Accused."

4 Sahab Uddin (MD.) Bail applications filed under Court rejected the bail Bail

and Ors. Section 439 CrPC, read with applications and held that the denied.

Vs. Section 37 of the NDPS facts and circumstances as

State of Assam Act, the petitioners, namely, discussed above, does not

Md. Sahab Uddin and Shri satisfy that there exists

MANU/GH/0289/201 Bishu Das (Bail Application reasonable ground for

2 No. 885/2012), who have believing that the petitioners

been detained in custody, in are not guilty of the offence

Decided On: connection with Golakganj under the NDPS Act.

25.05.2012 P.S. Case No.63/2012,

under Section 468/420 IPC,

Coram: read with Sections 20(b)/22

C.R. Sarma, J. of the NDPS Act. have

prayed for releasing them

on bail. Similarly, the

petitioners, namely, Shri

Bhupendar Singh and Shri

Indrapal Singh (Bail

Application No. 886/ 2012),

who have been detained in

custody, have prayed for

releasing them on bail in

connection with Golakganj

P.S. Case No. 54/ 2012,

under Sections 20(b)/22 of

the NDPS Act.

THE GUJRAT HIGH COURT

S. No. Name Of Case Issue Before The Court Decision Of The Remark.
Court

1 Dahyabhai Gokalbhai The present petitioner Court rejected the Bail denied.

Vs. was arrested for the bail application

State of Gujarat offence punishable under and held that

Section 8 and Section section 37 of the

MANU/GJ/0205/1990 20(a)(b)(i) of the NDPS Act came

Narcotic Drugs and into play and thus

Decided On: Psychotropic Substances bail cannot be

04.09.1990 Act, 1985 in pursuance granted.

of the C.R. No. 43 of

Coram: 1990 of Savarkundla

T.U. Mehta, J. Town Police Station.

He moved a bail

application before the

Court.

2 Sardarsingh Nagsingh Whether for any alleged Court rejected the Bail denied.

Rajput (Sisodia) and lapse or default bail applications

Ors. committed by the and held that In

Vs. Investigating Agency in the matter of

State of Gujarat not submitting offences under

Chargesheet within the NDPS Act so far

MANU/GJ/0280/1993 prescribed time-limit of the default-bail

90 days as warranted under Section

Decided On: under Section 167(2)(a) 167(2)(a) of the

23.04.1993 of the Criminal Code as well as

Procedure Code, 1973, Section 36A(1)(b)

Coram: particularly in matter of of the said Act are

K.J. Vaidya, J. the offences punishable concerned, they in

under the NDPS Act, the view of firstly

accused are straightway Section 37

entitled to be released on (amended) and

such default bail, secondly, the

altogether overlooking Supreme Court

and ignoring the decision in case of

limitations imposed by Narcotic Control

the Legislature on Courts Bureau v. Kishan

on exercise of such Lal (supra) are out

powers under Section 37 of question.

(amended) of the said

Act?

Whether any lapse or

default committed by the

learned Magistrate in

contravening Section 36-

A(1)(b) of the NDPS Act

in not forwarding the

accused to Special/

Session Court

immediately on expiry of

15th day confers any

legal right upon the

accused to earn

mechanical default-bail

on the alleged ground

that as his further
continued detention in
judicial custody on
expiry of the said 15th
day, have been rendered
illegal and unauthorised,
turning blind eyes to the
gravity and seriousness
of the offence and deaf-
ears to the concern
voiced by the Legislature
in imposing limitations
on granting bail under
Section 37 (amended) of
the said Act?

3 Jyotiben Ramlal Present reference filed to Court dismissing Bail denied.

Purohit and etc. a larger Bench for the bail

Vs. considering the matter applications held

State of Gujarat and whether the convict that Court had to

Anr. under NDPS Act could bear in mind the

be released on parole or object, reasons

MANU/GJ/0217/1995 bail regarding security of and guidelines

Society - contained in

Decided On: Section 37 of Act.

14.12.1995

Coram:

B.C. Patel, M.S. Parikh

and N.N. Mathur, JJ.

4 Ambalal Ranchhodji Present application filed Court rejected the Bail denied.

Thakor under 439 of Cr.PC bail application

Vs. prayed for bail for and held that

State of Gujarat offences Sections 27, 37 accused was

and 52 of NDPS Act. found prima facie

MANU/GJ/0375/1996 to be in possession

of contraband

Decided On: substance - There

15.07.1996 was nothing on

record from which

oram: one can infer that

S.M. Soni, J. same was for

personal

consumption -

There was nothing

on record to show

that there were

materials or

equipments or

instruments which

may suggest

personal

consumption -

Thus, when

narcotic substance

was found from

possession of

accused, it cannot

be said that

prosecution had

failed to prove

conscious

possession till trial

was over -

5 Bipin Shantilal Panchal Trial Court rejected Court allowed the Bail allowed.

(II) application of Petitioner bail of the

Vs. for drop proceedings petitioner and held

State of Gujarat and against him for offences "Accused shall be

Anr. under Sections 22, 24 entitled for bail in

and 29 of the NDPS Act context of total

MANU/GJ/0012/2002 read with Section 120B period of long

of I.P.C. Hence this under gone trial."

Decided On: appeal before the Court.

01.05.2001

Coram:

C.K. Buch, J.

6 Sohil Safi Mohammad Additional Sessions Court rejected the Bail denied.

Vohra Judge dismissed petition and held

Vs. Petitioner regular bail that "Before

State of Gujarat Application while granting bail

exercising powers under authority must

MANU/GJ/0052/2002 Section 439 of Cr. P. C. - considered that

Hence, this Petition - presence of

Decided On: Whether, order passed by Accused in

15.05.2001 Additional Sessions Society does not

Judge dismissing bail adversely

Coram: Application of Petitioner affected."

H.K. Rathod, J. was justified.

7 Sohil Safi Mohammad In the present petition, Court rejected the Bail denied.

Vohra the order passed by the bail application

Vs. Additional Sessions and held that in

State of Gujarat Judge, Nadiad dated 19th such case powers

MANU/GJ/1009/2001 April, 2001 in Criminal under Section 439

Misc. Application No. of CrPC, 1973

Decided On: 223 / 2001 is challenged cannot be granted

15.05.2001 by the present petitioner. in favour of the

The petitioner has filed present petition

Coram: regular bail application and hence the

H.K. Rathod, J. before the Additional present petition is

Sessions Judge, Nadiad rejected

and that application has accordingly.

been rejected while

exercising the powers

under Section 439 of

CrPC, 1973.

8 Habibkhan Usmankhan Petitioner is accused Court rejected the Bail denied.

Pathan under Sections 8-C, 20-B bail application

Vs. and 29 of NDPS Act. and held that

State of Gujarat Bail application wherein the

dismissed by Special imprisonment is

MANU/GJ/0215/2004 Court - imprisonment minimum 10 years

was minimum 10 years and therefore,

Decided On: for offence registered Section 37

04.05.2004 against petitioner squarely applied

and it is not the

Coram: case of the

H.K. Rathod, J. petitioner that

Section 37 is not

applicable.

9 Syed Babar Chisty Son The present application is Court dismissed Bail denied.

of Shri Hamid Chisty filed under Section 37 of the bail

Vs. N.D.P.S. Act read with application and
State of Gujarat Section 439 of Criminal held that section
Procedure Code. 37 came into play
MANU/GJ/0932/2008 in the matter.

Decided On:
13.10.2008

THE HIMACHAL PRADESH HIGH COURT

S. Name Of Case Issue Before The Court Decision Of The Remark.

No. Court

1 Hari Chand The present petition was Court rejected the Bail denied.

Vs. filed praying bail. The bail application

State petitioner was charged and held that

under the NDPS Act. Since the entire

MANU/HP/0116/1991 evidence against

the petitioner is to

Decided On: 25.07.1991 be adduced before

the trial Court in

Coram: the next month

V.K. Mehrotra, A.C.J. itself, and its

effect is to be

considered by that

Court. I am not

inclined to direct

that the petitioner

be enlarged on

bail at this

2 Manoj Kumar and etc. A case for offences Court allowed the Bail granted.

Vs. punishable under Section bail application Quantity of drugs

State of H.P. 20 of Act and Section 34 and held that involved was

of IPC was registered Taking into small.

MANU/HP/0075/2002 against petitioners - consideration the

Hence, petitioners filed entirety of the

Decided On: 14.03.2002 present petitions for grant circumstances, the

of bail quantity of the

Coram: contraband and

K.C. Sood, J. the fact that both

the petitioners are

in custody since 4-

5-2001, I allow

these petitions and

direct that

petitioner Manoj

Kumar be released

on his furnishing

bonds in the

amount of Rs.

Three lacs with

two sureties each

of the like

amount, one of

which should be

local resident of

Solan District and

Shashi Kumar be

released on his

furnishing bonds

in the amount of

Rs. Two lacs with

two sureties each

of the like

amount, one of

which should be

local resident of

Solan District to

the satisfaction of

learned Sessions

Judge/Special

Judge, Solan.

3 Mehar Chand his petition for grant of Court rejected the Bail denied.

Vs. bail under Section 439 of bail application

State of Himachal the Code of Criminal and held that

Pradesh Procedure has been filed when accused

by applicant Mehar stands charged for

MANU/HP/0142/2001 Chand, who was arrested the offence

in case FIR No. 74 of punishable under

Decided On: 28.06.2001 2001 dated February 14, the Act, it was

2001 registered with the difficult to say

Coram: Police Station, Kullu, that accused was

K.C. Sood, J under Section 20 of the not guilty of the

NDPS Act. offence with

which he was

charged when

evidence was yet

to be led

4 Nirmal Singh Present petition filed Court rejected the Bail denied.

Vs. under Section 439 of the bail application Commercial

State of Himachal Code of Criminal and held that falls quantity was

Pradesh Procedure 1973 for grant under commercial involved.

of bail in connection with quantity and bail

MANU/HP/0104/2015 case FIR No. 82 of 2012 is prohibited qua

dated 27.10.2012 commercial

Coram: registered under Sections quantity as per

Piar Singh Rana, J. 15-61 of NDPS Act 1985 Section 37 of

at Police Station N.D.P.S. Act 1985
Barotiwala District Solan is accepted for the
H.P. reasons
hereinafter

mentioned. In

view of rider

imposed under

Section 37 of

N.D.P.S. Act 1985

qua commercial

quantity Court is

of the opinion that

it is not expedient

in the ends of

justice to release

the applicant on

bail. Point No. 1 is

answered in

negative.

5 Rakesh Kumar alias This application under Court rejected the Bail denied.

Kukka Section 438, Cr.P.C. has bail and held that

Vs. been filed by the After having

State of H.P. petitioner for admitting heard learned

Him to bail for offence counsel for the

MANU/HP/0038/2003 alleged against him under parties and

FIR No. 98 of 2003 of looking to the

Decided On: 28.02.2003 Police Station Una. This provisions of

FIR was registered on 3- Section 37 of the

Coram: 2-2003. N.D.P.S. Act,

A.K. Goel, J. 1985, I am of the

considered views

that application

under Section 438,

Cr.P.C. would not

lie for an offence

under the said

Act. Because

when a reference

is made to Section

37 of the N.D.P.S.

Act, 1985, it starts

with non obstante

clause and under

what

circumstances bail

can be granted

have been

enumerated in the

Section itself.

6 Ranbir Singh Petition under Section Court rejected the Bail denied.

Vs. 439 of the Code of bail application Commercial

State of H.P. Criminal Procedure, and held that the quantity of drugs

1973 (Cr.P.C.) for grant accused was was involved.

MANU/HP/0138/2002 of bail on the ground that apprehended on

the prosecution had 12.12.2001 and is

Decided On: 25.03.2002 failed to put up the in custody

charge sheet against the thereafter.

Coram: accused within a period According to the

M.R. Verma, J. of 90 days prosecution, he

was found in

possession of 4

kgs. 900 grams of

charas i.e.

commercial

quantity. It is also

not in dispute that

the charge sheet

against him has

now been

presented on

16.3.2002,

whereas the

period of 180 days

during which the

pre trial detention

of the accused in

custody can be

lawfully ordered

by virtue of the

provisions of

Section 36A of the

NDPS Act, has

not expired as yet.

The accused,

therefore, is not

entitled to be

released on bail by

virtue of the

provisions of

Section 167 of the

Code.

7 State of H.P. This criminal revision at Court while Bail cancelled.

Vs. the instance of the State allowing the Commercial

Munshi Ram of Himachal Pradesh is revision quantity was

directed against the application and involved.

MANU/HP/0077/2002 judgment dated 9-4-2002 thus cancelling the

passed by the Additional bail held that the

Decided On: 07.11.2002 Sessions Judge (II), quantity 1 kg.

Kangra at Dharamshala, involved in the

Coram: whereby respondent was present case is

Kamlesh Sharma, J. granted bail in the sum of commercial

Rs. 25,000/- with one quantity and the

surety in the like amount limitations as

to the satisfaction of any prescribed under

Judicial Magistrate at Section 37(1)(b)

Dharamshala on the are applicable.

conditions set out therein. cancelled.

8 State of Himachal Present application has Court cancelled Bail cancelled.

Pradesh been filed by the State the bail and held

Vs. under Section 439(2) that After

Deen Mohd. read with Section 482 of analysing the
the Code of Criminal underlining
MANU/HP/0167/1998 Procedure, 1973 seeking principles of law
to set aside the order governing the
Decided On: 10.12.1998 dated 9.6.1998 of grant of bail or
Sessions Judge, Chamba discharging the
Coram: in B.A. No. 75 of 1998 accused arrested
D. Raju, C.J. and L.S. where by the accused- under the NDPS
Respondent was released Act, we are of the
Panta, J. on bail for offence considered
punishable under Section opinion that such
20 of NDPS Act. an accused is not
entitled to be

enlarged on bail

on the sole ground

of an assumption,

even at the pretrial

stage that if the

investigation of

the case is carried

out by the police

officer who had

seized and

recovered the

contraband and

filed formal F.I.R.

or complaint such

investigation is

unfair and against

the basic tenets of

criminal

jurisprudence. The

question has

necessarily to be

examined and

decided by the

Trial Court at

appropriate stage

if and when urged

before it in the

peculiar nature of

provisions and

powers of the

officers under the

Act and the effect

of such

investigation

should not be

considered a base

for enlarging the

accused on bail

ignoring the

provisions

contained in

Section 37 of

NDPS Act.

THE JAMMU & KASHMIR HIGH COURT

S. No. Name of Case Issue before the Court Decision of the Remark
1 Court
Harbans Kour Petitioner, Harbans Kour was Court rejected the Bail
Vs. arrested on July 9, 1993 on a bail application and denied.
charge of trading in opium. held that nothing
The State She was booked Under before me at this
Section 17 of the Narcotic stage to form a prima
MANU/JK/0039/1993 Drugs and Psychotropic facie belief whether
Substances Act, 1985 she is not guilty of
Decided On: following seizure of 3 K.Gs the offence or
13.09.1993 of opium from her room and whether she is not
is standing trial before the likely to commit any
Coram: Ld. Sessions Judge, Jammu. offence while on
B.A. Khan, J. Her bail application has been bail. Therefore, it is
rejected by the trial court and difficult to allow this
she has now come up to this application for the
Court for her release. present.

Present petition was seeking
bail.

THE KARNATAKA HIGH COURT

S. No. Name of Case Issue before the Court Decision of the Remark
1 Dondusa Nemasa Court Bail denied.
Baddi The accused has challenged Court rejected the
2 Vs. in this Appeal his bail application and Bail denied.
State of Karnataka conviction by the I held held At this
Decided On: Additional Sessions Judge, stage keeping in
26.07.1993 Dharwad, sitting at Hubli, view the seriousness
under Section 34 of the of the offences
MANU/KA/0232/1993 Karnataka Excise Act, found committed by
Coram: Sections 17, 18 and 20 of the appellant
the NDPS Act. Section 5 of including possession
D.P. Hiremath and K. the Explosive Substances of arms and
Jagannatha Shetty, JJ. Act and Section 25 of the ammunition in large
Indian Arms Act, and has quantity unlawfully
Ilyas applied under I.A.I, for bail. it would be rather
Vs. He has been sentenced to hazardous to grant
State of Karnataka undergo R.I. for 10 years bail to the
MANU/KA/0326/1993 and to pay a fine of petitioner..
Decided On: Rs.1,00,000/- for the
06.08.1993 offences under Sections Court rejected their
Coram: 17/18 of the NDPS Act; R.I
M. Ramakrishna, J. for 5 years and fine of bail application and
Rs.25,000/- for the offence
under Section 29 of the held that The Court
NDPS Act, R.I. for 10 years
and a fine of Rs.1,00,000/- should satisfy the
for the offence under
Section 20 of the NDPS conditions laid
Act; R.I. for 5 years for the
offence under Section 5 of down under Clause
the Explosive Substances
Act and R.I. for 3 years (1)(ii) of Section 37
with a fine of Rs.8,000/- for
the offence under Section of the Act. Without
25 of the Indian Arms Act.
The petitioners have filed a finding on this
these Petitions to release
them on bail pending aspect, a person
disposal of their case. The
petitioners found to be in accused of an
possession of Brown Sugar
which attracts restrictions offence punishable
under the NDPS Act. The
case registered against the
petitioners is punishable
under Section 22 of the
NDPS Act.

under Section 22 of

the Act is not

entitled to be

released on bail. It is

difficult to hold that

there are reasonable

grounds for

believing that the

petitioners are not

guilty and they are

not likely to commit

any offence while

on bail.

3 The Intelligence The petitioner has Court while Bail denied.

Officer, Directorate of challeged the order dated 5- cancelling the bail

Revenue Intelligence, 2-1997, passed by the held that while

Bangalore District and Sessions Judge, granting the bail to

Vs. Belgaum, in Special Case the respondent,

Mohammed Abdul No. 10 of 1997 directing to special judge

Rab alias Babloo and release the petitioners on overlooked the

Others bail. The accused has been provisions of the

charged under the NDPS section 37 of the

MANU/KA/0294/1998 Act. NDPS.

Decided On:
17.04.1998

Coram:
M.P. Chinnappa, J.

4 R. Veeraiyan The appellant-accused has Court dismissed the Bail denied.

Vs. been convicted for the appeal and held that

Intelligence Officer, offence punishable Under As re-stated by the

Narcotics Control Section 21 of the Narcotic Apex Court, a

Bureau, South Zone, Drugs and Psychotropic sentence awarded

Chennai Substances Act, 1985. He under the NDPS Act

filed the present application can be suspended by

MANU/KA/0318/2001 praying suspension of the the appellate court

sentence till pendency of only and strictly

Decided On: appeal. subject to the

04.07.2001 conditions spelt out

in Section 37 of the

Coram: Act, It has to be

Mohammad Anwar, J. presumed for the

purpose of Section

37(1)(b)(ii) that the

appellant-accused is

prima facie guilty of

the said offence.

5 K.P. Sadath and Anr. Both these petitioners in Court rejected the Bail denied.

Vs. Crime No. 109 of 2001 of bail application and

State by Virajapet the respondent-Police held that section 37

Town Police Station, Station for the offence of the NDPS comes

Kodagu District under Section 20(b) of the into play.

Narcotic Drugs and

MANU/KA/0012/2002 Psychotropic Substances

Act, 1985 ('N.D.P.S. Act'),

Decided On: have approached this Court

26.09.2001 with their petition under

Section 439 of the Cr. P.C.

Coram: when their similar

Mohammad Anwar, J. application for bail was

rejected by the learned

Sessions Judge by his order

dated 9-7-2001.

6 Syed Abdul Ala The petitioner who is Court granted the Bail granted

Vs. accused 1 along with 5 bail application and on medical

Narcotic Control others charge-sheeted for held that In the ground.

Bureau, South Zone committing offences present case, the

punishable under Sections medical reports are

MANU/KA/0711/2002 80, 21, 25, 28 and 29 of the produced. The

NDPS Act, by the Narcotic petitioner is

Decided On: Control Bureau, South suffering from

17.12.2002 Zone, Chennai, in Special serious heart ailment

Case No. 24 of 2000 on the and there is 90%

Coram: file of the Sessions Judge, blockage of his

K. Sreedhar Rao, J. for Narcotic Drugs and arteries, immediate

Psychotropic Substances, bypass surgery is

Bangalore City. The advised. Even after

petitioner seeks bail on bypass surgery, the

medical ground as well as post-operative care

on the ground of delay that and treatment is

trial is not concluded even necessary. A patient

after a lapse of 3 years. undergoing bypass

surgery cannot have

This petition is filed under brisk and risky

Section 439 of the Cr. P.C., movements. In that

for grant of bail. view, I find that the

petitioner at the time

of operation and

after the operation

for substantial time

has to remain docile.

It may not be

probable that the

petitioner would

make any drastic

physical efforts to

abscond hazarding

his life.

7 Thippeshappa This is an application under Court allowed the Bail

Vs. Section 389 of the Cr. P.C. bail application and granted.

State by Channagiri by the appellant-accused held that The Prosecution

Police for suspension of sentence punishment failed to

and for bail in SPL. NDPS. prescribed is of 3 make out

MANU/KA/0074/2005 No. 4 of 2002, dated 6-1- categories. The first exact

2005 passed by the learned category involving quantity of

Decided On: District and Sessions Judge, small quantity drug.

14.03.2005 Davanagere convicting the where the

accused for the offence punishment is with

Coram: under Section 20(b)(i) of rigorous

N.S. Veerabhadraiah, the NDPS Act, 1985 and imprisonment for a

J. sentencing him to under go term which may

R.I. for one year and to pay extend to six

a fine of Rs. 5,000/-, in months, or with fine

default to under go S.I. for which may extend to

3 months. ten thousand rupees,

or with both. The

second category

involving quantity

lesser than

commercial quantity

but greater than

small quantity

where the

punishment

prescribed is with

rigorous

imprisonment for a

term which may

extend to ten years

and with fine which

may extend to one

lakh rupees and the

third category

involving

commercial quantity

where the

punishment

prescribed is with

rigorous

imprisonment for a

term which shall not

be less than ten

years, but which

may extend to

twenty years and

shall also be liable

to fine which shall

not be less than one

lakh rupees but

which may extend to

two lakh rupees,

provided the Court

may for reasons to

be recorded in the

judgment, impose

lesser sentence.

8 Rasheed Petitioners are accused in Court rejected the Bail denied.

Vs. Crime No. 62/2006 (FIR bail application and

The State of No. 21/06) of Santapur held that If the

Karnataka, through Police Station, Aurad prosecutor makes

Santhpur Police Taluk, registered for the prayer for extension

offences punishable under of time for keeping

MANU/KA/0756/2007 Sections 20(b)(ii)(c) of the detenues in the

NDPS Act These custody for one year

Decided On: petitioners were found prior to the release

21.02.2007 transporting 224 KGs. of of detenues on bail,

ganja contained in six the Court if required

gunny bags in a Scorpio car in the interest of the

on 11.6.2006 at about 10.30 investigation could

a.m. The police have seized reject the bail

the ganja as well as the application.

aforesaid vehicle used for

transportation. The

petitioners are apprehended

alongwith the drug after

chasing for certain distance

when they tried to escape.

They have filed this petition

praying for the relief of

releasing them on bail.

9 Inspector of Customs, Present petition was filed Court cancelled the Bail

HQRS seeking cancellation of bail bail and held that cancelled.

Vs. granted to the accused who The learned Special Commercial

Betrand Tochukwu is charged under Sections Judge ignoring the quantity

Ikwuka 21, 23, 27-A, 28 & 29 of relevant provisions was

the NDPS Act. of the Act and the involved.

MANU/KA/1409/2010 documents by


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