MULTSIM-SATROTREY
BUILDING
BQS 554 BUILDING SERVICES II
CLASS: AP224 4H
PREPARED FOR: DR. SITI NOR AZNIZA AHMAD SEKAK
MEET THE TEAM
WHYDA WAHDIRA AHMAD HAZIM BIN
BINTI AZHAR AHMAD BAKHTIAR
(2021459612)
(2021852818)
MUHAMMAD AMIERUL
AIEMAN BIN ZAKARIA
(2021868488)
AKHYAR SHAHIRAH AMIRUL FARIS BIN
BINTI MD FAUZI NORLIZAM
(2021606656)
(2021482956)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION 1
FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEM 2-7
TELECOMMUNICATION SYSTEM 8 - 14
SPECIAL SERVICE SYSTEM 15 - 22
MECHANICAL HANDLING SYSTEM 23 - 30
AIR-CONDITIONING SYSTEM 31 - 37
CASE STUDY: ANDAMAN RESIDENCES 38 - 40
CONCLUSION
REFERENCES 41
42-43
INTRODUCTION
The concept of a smart home is to ensure that the
system or devices can connect via a network to access and
control the domestic environment, as well as respond to
the users' demands (Fabi et al., 2016). As a result, a solid
network connection is the most crucial issue that
households should consider before adopting a smart home
idea, as bad network connectivity might influence the
system's operation and performance.
Automation and intelligence are still an integral
aspect of smart homes. Three decades ago, smart homes
were simply a theoretical conception of representation of
upcoming residential constructions. Smart homes, on the
other hand, are increasingly becoming important
components of current smart city strategies. In order to
promote smart growth, green development, and healthy
ecosystems, advanced intelligence technologies are
expected to have an influence on urbanised zones. As a
consequence of their potential for adopting design goals
and creating technology to improve occupant comfort,
smart homes have gained in popularity in recent years.
Moreover, smart homes play a vital role in providing
consumers with relevant information about many aspects
of household functioning, such as room temperatures or
occupancy, appliance statuses, and energy usage, in order
to assist them in making more educated decisions (Wilson
et al. 2014). Because of today's advanced technology,
owning a smart house is becoming a need. As a result,
using a home automation system can provide end-users
with benefits that can help them meet the smart home
criterion. In order to obtain a deeper grasp of the smart
technology featured in smart homes,, we will discuss the
application, system, installation process, benefits, problems,
functions, principles, space implications and building
regulations of each system that can be found in smart
homes in this magazine.
1
FIRE PROTECTION
SYSTEM
FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEM
1 SMART SMOKE DETECTOR
Smart firefighting technology,
which will most likely
become a future
development trend for
intelligent fire prevention.
Smart devices may be able to
help you avoid or detect a fire
in your home, averting even
more serious damage by
warning you sooner. While
conventional smoke
detectors are designed to
alert people in the house in
the event of a fire, several of
the following smart gadgets
may also send you alerts on
your phone.
APPLICATION
Smoke detectors are one of your first lines of defence in the event of a fire. When
correctly installed and maintained, they can warn you to danger at the first smell of
smoke, halving the chance of death. Smart smoke detectors function in the same way
as conventional smoke detectors do. When smoke or fire is detected, they sound an
alarm to give inhabitants as much time as possible to flee in the case of a home fire.
Carbon monoxide detection is included in most smart smoke detectors. If the smart
smoke detector is linked to your home automation system, it may leverage the smart
home's sensors and capabilities to detect light or heat even faster.
SYSTEM
The smart smoke detector system is employed for these services in this planned multi-
story smart house. When smoke or fire is detected, they sound an alarm to give
inhabitants as much time as possible to flee in the case of a home fire.
2
FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEM
1 SMART SMOKE DETECTOR
INSTALLATION
PROCESS
Choosing an appropriate and reliable smoke Dead Air Space
detector is critical throughout the installation
procedure. To begin, we must choose smoke When a room fills with smoke,
alarms that have the mark of a reputable the smoke will not enter dead air
testing laboratory. There are many various space because trapped air and a
kinds, shapes, colours, and brands from which lack of circulation will keep the
to pick. After choosing the finest smoke smoke out. The smoke will
detectors for smart home, position them in simply follow the route of least
each bedroom, outside each sleeping area, resistance, which will take it
and around the house. In the living room, through the dead air space.
install smoke detectors.
Smoke will not be detected
Smoke alarms should be mounted on the accurately if a smoke alarm is
ceiling at the foot of the stairs leading to the positioned in a dead air location
next level if they are located in the because the smoke will be kept
basement. To avoid false alerts when away from the alarm's sensors by
cooking, smoke detectors should be located a pocket of air. Despite the fact
at least 10 feet (3 metres) away from the that the room is filled with
cooking device. Smoke alarms must also be smoke, the smoke detector is
mounted on the walls or ceilings. Alarms essentially locked in a protective
should be installed on the wall no higher bubble of dead air, preventing it
than 12 inches from the ceiling. Place the from completing its duty.
alarm within 3 feet of the peak, but not at
the top, if your ceilings are high. We also
need to keep the smoke alarms away from
windows, doors, and ducts where draughts
might prevent them from working. Paint,
stickers, or other decorations should not be
used on smoke detectors since they may
deactivate the alarms.
3
FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEM
1 SMART SMOKE DETECTOR
BENEFITS
Detect Fires Faster
A smart smoke detector has the benefit of being able to detect a fire considerably
quicker than a regular smoke detector. A basic smoke detector detects instances in
which there is excessive smoke in a room. Smart smoke detectors go a step further by
detecting whether a room is too hot or has undergone a significant temperature spike.
Notification
A smart smoke detector also has the capability of sending multiple warnings and
alarms to different parties. These smart smoke detectors might be connected to an
infrastructure system that alerts the fire department in the event of a fire. Anyone
having an app connected to the smart smoke detector will also be able to get a
notification when a fire occurs, even if they are not at home.
Reliability
People are often advised to check their smoke detector batteries a few times a year.
When using a fresh battery, smart smoke detectors, on the other hand, you can be sure
that they will live considerably longer. You can also use the app to check the power
level of your smart smoke detectors at any time.
PROBLEMS
Steam or high Wi-Fi – Dependent Costly
humidity
Traditional smoke
High humidity might
cause thick moisture If your smart home hub alarms and smart
particles to be mistaken
for smoke by your or system has cellular smoke alarms work in
smoke detector. In
serious situations, the air connection, it could be the same way. Smart
may be thick enough to
deflect the light beam able to send you and smoke alarms are
of a photoelectric sensor
or cling to the ions in an emergency services hybrid devices that
ionisation chamber.
Steam follows the same alerts through a regular detect smoke, heat, and
logic. If your smoke
detector is located just cellular signal if the carbon monoxide in
outside a steamy
restroom, you may wish internet is unavailable. the immediate vicinity
to relocate it.
However, not all smart of the home. Not only
home automation does a smart smoke
systems have cellular alarm sound when
connectivity, and some there is a threat, but it
solutions may need an also alerts the owner
additional device as and generates noise in
well as a monthly fee the home area to
for a cellular inform inhabitants
connection. inside and outside the
house.
4
FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEM
1 SMART SMOKE DETECTOR
FUNCTION, CONNECT
ION & POSITIONS
How Service Function
Traditional smoke alarms and smart smoke alarms work in the same way. Smart smoke
alarms are hybrid devices that detect smoke, heat, and carbon monoxide in the
immediate vicinity of the home. Not only does a smart smoke alarm sound when there is
a threat, but it also alerts the owner and generates noise in the home area to inform
inhabitants inside and outside the house.
Connection
The smart smoke alarm connects to the smart home hub through Wi-Fi and assists in
notifying the current status to the owner's devices via the application downloaded. The
particular alarm will be activated, and the owner will be notified if the smart smoke
alarms are synced up in one area or place. If the owner is away from home, the smart
home hub will assist in determining which alarm has been activated. They can alert the
authorities swiftly, perhaps averting a terrible situation
Position of Equipment
It's usually found under the house's ceiling. For safety and protection, one Smart
Smoke Alarm should be put in each bedroom, hallway, living room, attic, and
basement.
5
FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEM
1 SMART SMOKE DETECTOR
PRINCIPLE
There are three types of smoke detectors: optical smoke alarms, also
called photoelectric smoke alarms, ionisation, and a combination of
the two, called a dual detector. The photoelectric smoke alarm is
based on the idea that light scatters. Pulsed infrared LEDs inside the
alarm send a beam of light into the sensor chamber every 10 seconds
to look for smoke particles. Ionization smoke detectors, on the other
hand, use a source of ionising radiation and a chamber that makes
ions. Americium-241 is present in a modest quantity (about 1/5000th of
a gramme) in the ionisation smoke detector.
6
FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEM
1 SMART SMOKE DETECTOR
PRINCIPLE
BUILDING REGULATIONS SPACE IMPLEMENTATION
Part VIll of Malaysia's Uniform Building Bylaws Smoke detectors should be put in bedrooms,
2006 governs the design of firefighting outside bedrooms, and all over the house,
systems to be installed. Every accessible room even in the basement. Depending on how big
door should have a smoke detector within 7.5 your home is, you may need more than one
metres of it. And that each level of the home smoke alarm. Since smoke rises, smoke
has at least one smoke detector. Ceiling- detectors should be put high up on the
mounted smoke detectors are recommended. ceilings. It should be placed at least 20 inches
Ideally, it should be in the middle of the room, (50cm) away from the wall's corner.
at least 300mm away from any walls or light Furthermore, connecting all of your smoke
fixtures. Pay strict heed to the manufacturer's alarms can provide you with more effective
instructions when deciding where to put protection.
them. particularly if you want to hang them
on the wall Detectors that are fixed on the
wall should be placed between 150mm and
300mm below the ceiling.
7
TELECOMMUNICATION
SYSTEM
TELECOMMUNICATION SYSTEM
2 SMART HOME IOT SYSTEM
APPLICATION For the proposed multi-storey smart
building, the type of smart home IOT
A smart home IOT system is a piece of system that will be chosen is called
software or hardware that links various VYROX. The hardware is made using Intel
smart devices across a smart home. It is chipsets, and the software is compatible
vital for a smart home since it allows for with all major operating systems. The
the centralization of operations in a user- VYROX system is intended to combine and
friendly application that serves as the consolidate all current electrical and
home automation system's brain. Smart electronic systems. Automation inputs that
home is an automatic technology house are switch triggered, timer activated, touch
setup in which appliances and equipment activated, sensor activated, and so on. The
may be automatically managed remotely main objective to install this system is to
using a mobile or other networked device easily monitor, control, and safeguard the
from anywhere with an internet smart building with VYROX.
connection. Devices in a smart home are
networked through the internet, allowing
the user to remotely control features such
as home security, heating, and lighting.
8
TELECOMMUNICATION SYSTEM
2 SMART HOME IOT SYSTEM
SYSTEM
This smart system is a setting of equipment that can be functional when the
consumers connect the system with internet by using smartphone or networked
device. The function of automatic system is to help in the building of a smart house
that connected to all of home equipment. Below are what the system's got to offer :
SMART DOOR ACCESS MOTORIZED CURTAIN AND BLIND
Smart door lock which is an electronic and Smart curtains that allow the automatic
mechanical door locking device that remote to access to curtain’s system and even
opens wirelessly with face verification, with the voice-activated commands. The users
fingerprint or voice control. In a smart can also schedule the opening and closing time
home, smart door locks allow the users to of the smart curtain according to the time of
enter their building or provide others sunset or sunrise to give much better
access without requiring a traditional key. experience to the consumers.
SMART LIGHTING
Smart lighting which is is an intelligent network-
based lighting control system that incorporates
communication between various system inputs
and outputs related to lighting control with the
use of one or more central computing devices.
SMART HOME THERMOSTAT SYSTEM
A smart thermostat, also known as a connected
or communicating thermostat, that allow users
to create automatic and programmable
temperature settings based on daily schedules,
weather conditions, heating and cooling building
temperature.
9
TELECOMMUNICATION SYSTEM
2 SMART HOME IOT SYSTEM
INSTALLATION PROCESS
STEP 1 : CONNECT A STEP 2 : CONNECT THE
POWER SOURCE TO THE SMART VYROX TO THE
SMART VYROX. INTERNET.
Plug in the device first before begin the Because of cloud-powered smart home
installation. The system commonly hubs require internet access, an Ethernet
connected via an AC adapter. Some cable must be used to link them to the
systems, however, need the installation of home's internet network. Some smart
rechargeable or backup batteries. home hubs, on the other hand, are Wi-Fi
. STEP 3 : GET THE SMART enabled. As a result, connecting it to the
VYROX’S COMPANION cloud is easier and faster.
APPLICATION.
STEP 4: CREATE AN ACCOUNT
The majority of current smart system hubs Users must complete out a simple form to
are now accessible via a free smartphone create an account and a password. Users
app that works on both Android and must use the same username and
iPhone smartphones. In contrast, other password each time they visit the app.
smart hubs include computer gadgets STEP 6 : CONFIGURE
that may be downloaded. After installing TRIGGERS, SCENES,
the accompanying app to the mobile SCHEDULES, AND ALERTS
device, users will have a control source for
the smart system hub in the palm of NOTIFICATIONS
hand. Make a timetable of things that must be
performed at a specific time. For example,
STEP 5 : INTEGRATE you might program all of your home's
SMART DEVICES INTO lights to turn on when the front door is
opened. It can also send email or SMS
SMART VYROX notifications.
Connect all of these devices to the hub to
consolidate and control them all in one
spot. It also contains the guidelines.
10
TELECOMMUNICATION SYSTEM
2 SMART HOME IOT SYSTEM
BENEFITS PROBLEMS
APP CONTROL HIGH COST
The system gives more benefits to the users Smart technology may be costly. Prices for
due to this technology will be controlled in smart homes have decreased since their
one app only which is via smartphone or beginnings, but installing a full house with
other devices. So, the users will be more linked gadgets and appliances may be
easy to control the devices because does costly. Smart appliances may be rather
not deal with a large number of expensive, depending on the brand and the
applications. features offered. The consumer will have to
decide whether the smart gadget, large or
ENHANCE BUILDING SECURITY tiny, is worth the price.
The building security can be maximized
regarding to the installation of the smart CYBERCRIME
VYROX system. It is because smart home Unfortunately, people continue to be
systems can respond through the data gain concerned about cybercrime and internet
from the motion detectors, surveillance security. Criminals may utilize smart home
cameras, automated door locks, and other gadgets to gain access to sensitive
automatic security measures throughout information. Any network device, even a
the building, so the users can activate them smart speaker, can be compromised. Once
from one mobile device. a cybercriminal has gained access to a
smart hub, they may simply manage the
MAXIMIZE ENERGY SAVING linked devices.
The energy saving method can be apply by
setting up the temperature over the MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR ISSUES
heating and cooling of the building with a Smart houses may also provide some
programmable smart thermostat. The maintenance or repair challenges. Users
system can teach how to reschedule and may have a difficult time finding someone
temperature set up, and then suggests the who has the competence to solve problems
best way to save energy to avoid wastage of with smart homes, especially if they reside
energy. in distant rural locations.
11
TELECOMMUNICATION SYSTEM
2 SMART HOME IOT SYSTEM
PRINCIPLE
The Internet of Items (IoT) refers to a network infrastructure of
distinguishable things that exchange data through the Internet. A smart
house is one of the Internet of Things' applications. Household equipment in
a smart home might be remotely monitored and controlled. Identification of
a physical item for the purpose of authenticating, managing, and allowing
access. The Internet of Things (IoT) is becoming increasingly significant in
many aspects of our society. IoT adds intelligence to vital areas such as
transportation, industry, payments, health, and many more. Interaction
between embedded devices and cloud-based web services is a popular IoT
deployment scenario.
12
TELECOMMUNICATION SYSTEM
2 SMART HOME IOT SYSTEM
FUNCTION, CONNECTION &
POSITIONS
AUTOMATIC PATENTED MECHATRONICS' MOTION SENSORS FOR OUTDOOR
CYLINDER LIGHTING
When the door is close, it will automatically When a person or vehicle enters the area,
lock. It is because the system already has regular security lights will switch on. In the
automated single-touch door locking and case of motion sensors, the lights turn on as
unlocking. This will increase the building's soon as they detect movement and turn off
security. It employs a pin number, a card, or a after a few minutes if no activity is detected.
fingerprint to get access. These sensors assist to reduce lighting
expenses while also conserving energy.
CURTAIN MOTOR AND ADJUSTABLE ROD
By connecting to Wi-Fi, an automated rail THERMOSTAT CONTROL
with motor and an adjustable rod will Plugs will be directly connected to the HVAC
connected to a smart curtain system. The system, and the thermostat will operate itself
rods may be stretched to 118 inches, making by using a thermostat app downloaded to a
them ideal for conventional installations. It is smartphone, mobile device, or PC. With a Wi-
compatible with any curtain that can Fi or internet connection, this technology
attached to the rod by using curtain hooks. allows consumers to modify house
temperatures from any place.
13
TELECOMMUNICATION SYSTEM
2 SMART HOME IOT SYSTEM
BUILDING REGULATIONS SPACE IMPLICATION
There are limited building codes specified for It is critical to locate the first smart home
smart home technologies. Building codes system and any technology used as an
should be expanded to include smart home extension at a location that permits them to
technology since the advantages are similar function correctly. To optimize their area
to those offered by other goods mandated range of 140 meters, the system should be
by the codes. The laws safeguard renters positioned in clear spaces, not against walls,
against corrupt owners, but as smart home furniture, or corners. Last but not least, the
technology becomes more prevalent in system should be placed near any network-
everyday life, i connected equipment.
However, t is doubtful that all property
owners will install this useful technology on
their own. Requiring such technology, on the
other hand, can help owners by establishing
an industry standard and guaranteeing that
the economic incentives for delivering high-
quality living conditions are matched.
14
SPECIAL SERVICE
SYSTEM
SPECIAL SERVICE SYSTEM
3 BUILDING ACCESS CONTROL SYSTEM
APPLICATION
In its most basic form, a building access They enable building owners and operators
control system is a way to ensure that only to keep doors locked for security while
authorised people are allowed to enter allowing approved people — residents,
your building. It adds another layer of guests, and staff — to gain access quickly
security and protection for your residents, and easily. Many condo and apartment
employees, data, and assets. Traditional buildings place a high priority on security,
keys are not used in most building access especially in mixed-use developments with
control systems. Instead, you'll enter a office or retail space. It can be difficult to
building with a keycard, key fob, card strike a balance between function and
reader, or other touchless system. This is appearance that is both welcoming and
ideal for buildings with a high volume of protects residents' safety and privacy. A
traffic, such as the proposed multi-story well-thought-out access control system can
smart building. Moreover, only authorised provide a slew of advantages while lowering
people are allowed to pass through the costs and reducing liability risks, giving your
entryways of apartments with access tenants peace of mind.
control systems installed.
15
SPECIAL SERVICE SYSTEM
3 BUILDING ACCESS CONTROL SYSTEM
SYSTEM
This system offers a variety of building access options. Users can use their
phones, RFID key cards, or fobs that work with a reader to gain access. Users can
even have the system send them a temporary link that they can use to gain
access. The following is a list of what the system has to offer:
DUAL CREDENTIALS REPORTING AND ADMINISTRATION
INTERFACE:
Smartphones with biometric
A reporting and administration interface
authentication functionality can be is included in the system, which can also
be accessed from a mobile device. It can
used instead of a password to unlock generate full audit reports, track real-time
door unlocks, and export data. Owners
doors. Therefore, authentication can set up notifications to notify them if a
door unlocks at an inconvenient time.
procedure is confidential and secure..
REMOTE MANAGEMENT
Besides that, users can also gain access
When you can't be on-site, the system
to doors with rfid credentials which are provides remote management. It allows
you to manage access rights, lock doors,
keycards. and temporarily give other users
administrative access to the system. This
INTRUSION ALERTS feature also allows you to remotely lock or
unlock specific doors, making it simple to
Owners can configure the system to secure your entire facility in seconds and
send an alert whenever a door is held or useful in an emergency..
forced open, and can also control how
those alerts are managed. For example,
owners could set the alerts to appear in
the application dashboard, have them
reviewed by an operator, or sync the
alerts with other logging software.
16
3 SPECIAL SERVICE SYSTEM
BUILDING ACCESS CONTROL SYSTEM
SYSTEM
MOBILE CREDENTIALS
Smartphones are the new key, which is why
this system has made the mobile device the
key that users use to gain access to and move
throughout all of their building's spaces. The
mobile credential works by bringing the phone
up to the door access reader, which is
extremely simple to use and provides a great
user experience. Furthermore, each smart
phone contains a trusted ID number that is
encrypted in a bit format, making it more
difficult to duplicate. The use of Bluetooth Low
Energy (BLE) adds an extra layer of security by
ensuring that the mobile credential holder is
physically present at the door.
RFID CREDENTIALS
A keycard reader (installed on the door) is also
required for this system, and users can gain
access by tapping their card on the reader
(proximity reader). The keycards eliminate the
need for users to insert a metal or traditional
key into a tumbler lock in order to gain access.
Instead, the keycard magstripe, or a chip in the
card itself, contains an embedded access
credential, which is read by the keycard reader
each time the user tries to unlock it.
Permission is granted for access if the reader
recognises the unique code on the user's card.
17
SPECIAL SERVICE SYSTEM
3 BUILDING ACCESS CONTROL SYSTEM
INSTALLATION PROCESS
STEP 1 : DESIGN & STEP 3 : INSTALLATION &
PLANNING TESTING YOUR NEW
ACCESS CONTROL
It is rare to achieve your desired outcome SYSTEM
without a proper plan in place. Naturally,
before beginning an access control Throughout the access control installation
installation project, you must have a process, inspection and testing are
precise and thorough understanding of performed. To ensure the proper
your end goal to avoid installation errors functioning of the entire system, it is
or unexpected cost overruns. critical to test the connectivity of each
system as well as the power flowing
STEP 2 : ACCESS through it. Prior to and during business
CONTROL SYSTEMS hours, each lock should be thoroughly
tested. Attempting to log in with both
PROCUREMENT valid and invalid credentials will ensure
that the system is functioning properly.
Once the planning and design are
finished, It's time to start procuring the STEP 5: ACCESS CONTROL
access control system. You should send ONBOARDING AND
your plan to a trusted security firm, who TRAINING
will work with manufacturers to provide a
realistic and competitive quote for the Last critical step is training; this enables
system installation. Then, an agreement
will be made for the implementation of managers to use the system correctly and
the access control system after the design
has been finalised, reviewed, and agreed avoid operational issues. Although the
upon.
procedure will not take long, it is critical
that all users understand how to use their
access credentials. Each phase of access
control installation necessitates
specialised knowledge and experience in
the security industry.
18
SPECIAL SERVICE SYSTEM
3 BUILDING ACCESS CONTROL SYSTEM
BENEFITS PROBLEMS
INCREASED LEVELS OF SECURITY HACKING VULNERABILITY
Administrators can programme who is Access control systems are vulnerable to
authorised to use an access control system. hacking. When a system is hacked, a person
Administrators can also change those can gain access to the information of several
settings using the control system if people, depending on where the data is
necessary. This gives employees and stored. The hacker can also use that
residents the freedom to go where they information to gain legitimate access to other
need to go, when they need to go, even control systems without being detected.
during off-hours. Despite the fact that access control systems
are becoming more secure, they can still be
INCREASED CONVENIENCE AND PEACE tampered with and broken into.
OF MIND
Residents will appreciate the convenience RELIANCE ON INTERNET CONNECTIVITY
of being able to walk up to a door and For the most part, smartphone credentials rely
swipe their keycard, fob, or wave their on internet access to verify identities. If your
phone in front of the sensor to gain access. internet connection is spotty or you need to
work in a location where you don't have access
PROMOTES A SAFER ENVIRONMENT to the internet, you may be locked out and
unable to perform your duties.
Those trapped in a building can be trapped
if a fire breaks out and a door is locked with However, this problem could easily be
a traditional lock. Building access control overcome since this system is combined with a
systems eliminate this risk by being turned keycard system.
off in an emergency. This unlocks doors
automatically, allowing people to flee
quickly.
19
SPECIAL SERVICE SYSTEM
3 BUILDING ACCESS CONTROL SYSTEM
PRINCIPLE
IDENTIFICATION
To be effective, access control must include a means of identifying a person.
The weakest identification capabilities will simply classify someone as a
member of a broad, ill-defined group of users who should have access to the
system.
AUTHENTICATION
Authentication is needed for identification. This is the procedure for ensuring
that the identity in use is genuine and that it is being used by the correct
person. Smart cards and mobile credentials are the authentication methods
for this system.
AUTHORIZATION
The authorization is the set of actions granted to a specific identity.
Authorization on a computer usually takes the form of read, write, and
execution permissions tied to a username.
20
SPECIAL SERVICE SYSTEM
3 BUILDING ACCESS CONTROL SYSTEM
COMPONENTS
CREDENTIALS
CREDENTIALS
READER
LOCK HARDWARE
ACCESS CONTROL INTELLIGENT
SERVER CONTROLLER
CREDENTIALS INTELLIGENT CONTROLLERS
A one-of-a-kind electronic "key" that a person Boards/panels installed in a building and
uses to gain access to a door protected by an used to process access control activity;
access control system. Smart keycards and credential readers, electric lock hardware
Mobile credentials are the credentials used and other access control devices are all
in this system. connected to the panels.
CREDENTIAL READER ACCESS CONTROL SERVER
Device(s) mounted on the outside of an The "brain" of the access control system, it
entrance and used to electronically "read" acts as the central database and file
the credential(s). It reads one or more types manager for the system's activity recording.
of access credentials and converts the
information into a coded data stream for
interpretation by the access control panel
With these components in place, a security
LOCK HARDWARE or facility manager can customise each user's
The hardware and components that make access privileges based on a variety of factors,
up the locking or latching mechanism found including the floors a user works on within a
on doors. It is used to electrically lock and building, work hours (full-time vs. part-time),
unlock the secured area's door or entryway. and so on.
21
SPECIAL SERVICE SYSTEM
3 BUILDING ACCESS CONTROL SYSTEM
BUILDING REGULATIONS SPACE IMPLEMENTATION
“Access-controlled Egress Doors” is found in both When selecting an access control system,
International Building Code (IBC) as Section it's crucial to consider whether the system's
1008.1.4.4 It is typically applied to doors with design and placement are appropriate for
electromagnetic locks released by a motion the building's residents. The safety of the
sensor. Below are some of the requirements occupants and the layout of the building
based on this code : must also be carefully considered.
A sensor must be mounted on the egress Large-scale projects may require a large
side to detect an occupant approaching the number of access points for personnel,
doors (doors must unlock upon a signal from visitors, and vehicles. In order to calculate
the sensor or loss of power to the sensor); the correct quantity and functionality of
When the push button is actuated, the doors access or door intercom end points, a
must remain unlocked for at least 30 detailed site review is required to confirm all
seconds access (entry and exit) points, including
If the building has a fire alarm/sprinkler/fire external and internal locked doors, gates,
detection system, its activation must barriers, car park access, and secured
automatically unlock the doors until reset; separate buildings.
and
Push-button must be located 1016 to 1219
mm (40 to 48 in.) vertically above the floor,
within 1.5 m (5 ft) of the doors, and
accompanied by signage stating, “Push to
Exit;”
22
MECHANICAL
HANDLING
SYSTEM
MECHANICAL HANDLING SYSTEM
4 SMART HOME ELEVATOR
APPLICATION
An elevator, as seen in many buildings, is an internal
vertical transit that allows users to go from one floor
level to the next and convey heavy products with
ease. The same idea is used in the house elevator
system, however there is little variation in terms of
limit capacity, design, and cost between commercial
elevators and residential elevators. Originally, the
home elevator system was often implemented in
luxury multi-storey homes rather than a standard
multi-storey homes due to the high expense of
installation. However, for a multi-storey smart home
idea, a home elevator can be used as transport
rather than a staircase since its vertical small design
will limit the consumption of the floor area.
LIFESTYLE, LUXURIOUS AND SMART
Moving on, a smart home elevator is an intelligent system idea that manages the home elevator
system by voice recognition or devices such as tablets and smartphones with an application linked
via network access. A smart home elevator system improves safety and security features since it can
be set by users to only recognise their homes, as opposed to a traditional home elevator that may
be used by anybody. A home elevator with these safety precautions is an innovation, as the elevator
must be initiated by the user access keycard before proceeding to the selected floor level. However,
because this invention is primarily ideal for office buildings, it is not practical for homeowners to
carry an access keycard anytime they wish to use their home elevator. As a result, a smart home
elevator that can be maintained via a device and controlled using voice command is more
appropriate for a multi-story smart house. Aside from that, these smart home elevator technologies
may track the elevator's performance or operation and notify the user if the elevator requires
service.
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4 MECHANICAL HANDLING SYSTEM
PROPOSED SYSTEM SMART HOME ELEVATOR
ARITCO HOMELIFT
Aritco, a Swedish house elevator
manufacturer, has unveiled Aritco
HomeLift, their first smart home elevator
featuring a screw and nut drive
mechanism that can be connected
through a smartphone. The Aritco
HomeLift is linked via the Aritco SmartLift
application, which can be downloaded
from the Google Play or Apple Store. This
application allows users to setup,
investigate the elevator operating status,
and personalise the desired colours and
brightness of the lighting system for their
smart home elevators such as shaft light,
wall light, and many more.
Aside from that, Aritco Smart HomeLift has a number of smart safety features. One of them is
that the elevator can identify its users from a distance using a motion sensor, and the elevator
door will automatically open or stop if any obstructions are identified in front of it.
Furthermore, the elevator may be monitored through a smart control panel, allowing users to
secure their elevator and prevent it from being used by others. Furthermore, Aritco provides
backup energy management for its smart home elevator by applying batteries to power up the
elevator in the event of a power supply failure, allowing customers to walk to the next floor.
Finally, Aritco has built its smart home elevator with an alarm button that connects to an auto-
dialer that users may engage in the event of an emergency. Surprisingly, the Aritco HomeLift is
controlled via a smart control panel feature named "Steering Wheel." To operate the Aritco
HomeLift, users will only need to spin the steering wheel smart control. Since the operating
system of a house elevator is often controlled by pushing a key switch controls button, these
upgraded characteristics of running an elevator manage to create a contemporary and sleek
appearance of a smart home elevator.
284
MECHANICAL HANDLING SYSTEM
4 SMART HOME ELEVATOR
INSTALLATION PROCESS
The Aritco HomeLift may be installed in one of After all of the elevator structure components have been
two ways: directly on the floor or through assembled and secured in place, the next installation
recessed installation. The technique of elevator will be for the finished components such as glass wall
installation is determined by the user's panels and elevator door with frame and call button,
preference or the structure design of the home lighting system for this elevator shaft and wall, top
itself. If the user wished to immediately install ceiling covering, backside covering, and any other
their elevator on the floor, there will be some coverings required by the user as the Aritco HomeLift is
variances in elevator height since the elevator customisable. The primary component and finishing
carrier will be directly installed on the floor, component will be installed in the order specified in
giving the elevator an extra 50mm height. As a their installation manuals.
result, the installer recommends installing a
50mm ramp up to level the floor level with the
elevator entrance and immediately creating a
clean design. However, if recessed installation is
used, the ramp must not be erected because
the elevator carrier will be mounted 37mm
below the floor level.
Following the selection of the installation
technique, the major component of the elevator,
the elevator carrier, the L-Shape platform, and its
drive system will be attached to the rear surface
of the platform wall, along with its control panel.
Aritco HomeLift installation does not have
headroom or machine room since their elevator
system is a screw and nut drive system located
at the rear of the platform wall.
L-Shape Platform
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MECHANICAL HANDLING SYSTEM
4 SMART HOME ELEVATOR
BENEFITS PROBLEMS
SPACE SAVING & CONVENIENT MISALIGNED MOTOR DRIVES
A HomeLift takes up less room than a traditional Motor drives falling out of alignment is a typical
stairwell. HomeLift may be installed on the outside of problem with home elevators. A misaligned shaft
your house. Not only does this conserve apparent space is dangerous because it causes severe, uneven
in the home, but it may also give a more accessible wear on the elevator, demanding component
entry point while staying sheltered from outside replacement too soon. Elevator repair services use
interruptions. A flight of steps can give customers with laser measuring technology to guarantee that
more useable space for more room, resulting in a motor drives are correctly aligned and motor
higher resale value. bearings are in good condition.
IMPROVE HOME SAFETY WORN SHEAVES
Stairs are far more hazardous than most people Worn sheaves create additional wear on ropes,
realise. Every year, millions of people are gravely causing sheaves to wear out quicker. This creates a
injured or killed because of stairwell falls or harmful loop for both critical components.
accidents. Furthermore, installing an elevator can Sheaves can be regrooved to provide a proper fit
save the lives of little children or those with between the ropes and sheaves to minimize early
restricted movement. Aside from accidents, hoist rope failure. Magnetic standards and a
elevators can improve in-home security by limiting straight edge are handy tools for visually
access to specific areas. Lifts, unlike stairs, can be inspecting if the grooves on the sheave are worn
configured to prevent unauthorised access to the evenly.
home's entry floor. Consequently, users won't have
to worry about wandering visitors finding up BEARING MALFUNCTION
anywhere. Strange noises when the elevator is moving are
never comforting, especially if the noises are a sign
ENHANCED FUNCTIONALITY of a greater issue. Bearing failure is one of the most
Anyone who has had to move anything larger than typical difficulties that may affect a lift system and
a folding chair up a flight of steps is likely to use if left uncontrolled, it can be quite uncomfortable.
the elevator. In conclusion, it makes no difference This might be as simple as a loose or worn-out
whether you're moving a few hefty bags of element, but if the bearings are damaged, they
groceries or a complete sofa. Moving objects is can produce excessive vibrations in the motor,
much simpler on an elevator than on the stairs. causing it to fail.
286
MECHANICAL HANDLING SYSTEM
4 SMART HOME ELEVATOR
FUNCTION, CONNECTION & POSITIONS
SMART CONTROL BUTTON AND STEERING WHEEL
The smart control button and steering wheel function are used to operate the elevator by rotating the
steering wheel to pick the floor destination and pressing the button to activate the elevator motor.
LIMIT CAPACITY INDICATOR
If there is an excessive passenger and the elevator limit load capacity is exceeded, this indicator will signal
the elevator limit capacity load elevator is engineered. The colour of the indicator light will change to red.
This indicates that if the elevator reaches its restricted capacity load, it will not be able to function.
FLOOR LEVEL AND LOCK INDICATOR
The floor level indicator will display the present position of the floor level in a sequence of 1 to 6 based on
the house's storey. If the elevator is put in a two-story residence, the indicator will only display the second
floor. To show the user its present position, the current elevator level indication will be brighter than the
other floor level. When the user activates the lock safety function, the lock indicator will display a locked
sign next to the floor level indication. To engage the lock safety function, spin the steering wheel
counterclockwise and hold it for five seconds.
ALARM AND EMERGENCY CALL BUTTON
Because it is linked to an auto dialler, the role of the alarm and emergency call button is to contact a pre-
programmed number in the event of an emergency. The technician will programme the telephone
number during the elevator installation. The user will be connected to the pre-programmed number
after the green LED of the call button illuminates after more than 10 seconds of pushing the call button.
EMERGENCY STOP BUTTON
When there is an obstruction on the bottom or top of the platform elevator, the emergency stop button
will be activated. The emergency stop button will cause the motor to cease operating and the drive nut
to stop spinning at the same time. When the button is pushed, an arrow sign with a white backlight will
appears on the panel.
ELEVATOR CALL BUTTON
The elevator call button indicates the elevator's present condition and activates the elevator drive
mechanism. The elevator door will be opened once the elevator platform arrives.
SMART LIFT APPLICATION
Once the elevator has been associated with the user devices through a network connection, the SmartLift
Application may be utilised. These applications are used to customise the elevator lighting system,
monitor elevator status, and manage an emergency route.
287
MECHANICAL HANDLING SYSTEM
4 SMART HOME ELEVATOR
Smart Control
Button
Floor Level & Emergency Stop
Lock Button
Indicator
Control
Panel
Limit Capacity Smart Control Alarm &
Indicator Steering Wheel Emergency Call
Button
Aritco SmartLift
Apps
288
MECHANICAL HANDLING SYSTEM
4 SMART HOME ELEVATOR
PRINCIPLE
The suggested elevator's functioning technique was a screw and nut
drive mechanism. When the control system is activated, the elevator
motor placed at the rear surfaces of the platform wall will cause a
movement to the flat cable, which will lead to the movement of the
elevator platform by rotating the drive nut around the drive screw. As
the motor rotates the drive nut, automatic lubrication flows around the
drive screw to give a smooth operation because the lubricating oil is
utilised to minimise friction between the drive nut and the drive screw
during the operation. Furthermore, the drive screw inclination acts as a
brake system for the elevator since the threaded drive screw design
provides a natural brake to the elevator after the drive nut rotation has
halted. In an emergency, this brake system can also be actuated by
pushing the emergency stop button on the control panel.
289
MECHANICAL HANDLING SYSTEM
4 SMART HOME ELEVATOR
BUILDING REGULATIONS SPACE IMPLEMENTATION
EUROPEAN SAFETY STANDARD EN81-41 The projected home elevator would not take
Since the proposed elevator is made in up floor space as much as a standard home
Sweden, the manufacturing process must elevator since it is meant to give better room
adhere to European Safety Standards EN81-41. organisation and space saving even in a
Aside from that, the suggested elevator's cramped dwelling. This may be accomplished
installation technique, maintenance work, by adopting a screw and nut drive
and emergency operation are all in conformity mechanism for the elevator, which does not
with these safety criteria. The British require additional space for headroom and
Standards Institution issued the most recent machine area. The position of the elevator will
Safety Standards EN81-41 in 2010. It is be determined by the user's preference and
necessary to follow these Safety Standards the house's architectural design. As a result, it
since they give a detailed explanation for each is typically put at a home corner or next to a
platform lift method. It will aid in the staircase by attaching the elevator's backside
prevention of any incident or system failure covering to the wall construction.
that might result in a dangerous scenario. The
elevator drive system, on the other hand, is not
covered by these safety standards and must
be evaluated individually.
380
AIR-CONDITIONING
SYSTEM
AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM
5 SMART AIR CONDITIONER
APPLICATION
An air conditioner is a part of a heating, Unlike regular air conditioners, smart air
ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) conditioners let you adjust the temperature of
system (HVAC). Air conditioners that your home using your smartphone. Users can
interface to other smart home appliances use an app to control their operation by
to provide users more control over their download an application on their tablet or
home's temperature are known as smart smartphone. They can also be integrated with
air conditioning system. These units have a smart home gadgets and voice assistants.
similar appearance to regular air - What distinguishes smart air conditioners
conditioning. Instead than being centrally apart from the competition is their ability to
positioned in a home, smart air connect to the internet. This is very useful for
conditioners are frequently mounted on any residence especially for multi-smart
windows or walls. A smart air conditioner, building.
as well as other smart home equipment,
can be programmed to cool according to
your preferences. It can be switched on
and off from afar.
31
AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM
5 SMART AIR CONDITIONER
SYSTEMS
GEOLOCATION FEATURE SMART WEEKLY SMART HOME
INTEGRATION
Geolocation is a technique for SCHEDULING Smart air conditioners allow
users to not only control their
determining the geographic Smart air conditioners, like any air conditioner with their
phone, but also to interface it
location of an object, such as other smart home gadget, with a smart home system and
the internet-connected allow you to set routines. It's a user can operate it using their
smartphone. Giving the smart wise way to start the week. If voice. Google Assistant, Alexa,
AC this access can help you work and return home at a and Siri shortcuts are some of
recognise your exact location, specific hour, you can the smart home technologies
that can be used with a smart
and you can arrange it to do an programme your device to air-conditioning system. The
action based on your location. operate only at that time. heating and cooling may be
controlled with other smart
For instance if you forget to Cooling mode, fan speed, and devices using smart home
turn off your air conditioner vane direction can all be solutions. On a hot day, for
before leaving the house. In programmed.The best aspect example, the smart home
that situation, you can use the is that, owing to Wi-Fi controls, system might lower smart
geolocation feature to have you don't have to stick to a blinds, dim smart lighting, turn
on smart fan, and turn on AC on
your air conditioning turn off rigid schedule. You can quickly a low level to save energy while
automatically as soon as you pause or adjust your schedule keeping the ideal environment
leave the house. Temperature from anywhere if you want to
triggers can also be configured change your routine during the
based on how far you are from day or week
your home/office/business, and
so on.
INTELLIGENT TRIGGERS AND SMART MODES
All air conditioners often include a range of modes, such as cool, S
fan, dry, heat, and eco, among others. Smart air conditioners may
also include a second set of settings to provide additional
functionality and comfort. These additional modes' principal
objective is to give automation for improved comfort and
convenience. They aren't required for every smart air conditioner
because some merely give Wi-Fi connectivity, but advanced
versions are well-equipped.
USAGE DETAILS
This data can be used to make informed decisions regarding the
cooling and heating needs. A graph of the air conditioner
consumption over time might help save money and keep track of
the bills. Understanding what changes need to be made in
consumption patterns might be as simple as becoming more
conscious of yourthe usage. We may see the days and times of
unusual usage, as well as a full audit of all actions made on the air
conditioner. Furthermore, the usage may suggest the need for AC
tuning, allowing to keep track of the air conditioner's upkeep.
372
AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM
5 SMART AIR CONDITIONER
INSTALLATION PROCESS
STEP 1: EVALUATION STEP 3: INSTALLATION
AND REMOVAL OF THE OR INSPECTION OF
THERMOSTAT
OLD SYSTEM
The old air conditioner must be removed A new thermostat is included with almost new
before the new unit can be installed, air- conditioning systems. If users wish to install
specifically if it is being replaced with a similar a new thermostat, the technician will install
model. In most cases, the installation will the it at the same time. Whereas if users prefer
involve the dismantling of the old air to preserve their old thermostat, the technician
conditioner as well. The technician will will ensure that the connection between it and
evaluate the house's existing cooling the new air conditioner is adequate.
infrastructure for any air duct leaks or other
issues that could jeopardise the new system's STEP 4: FINAL CHECK
operation once the old system has been AND MAINTENANCE
removed. If maintenance are required, users
will be alerted before the maintenance are SUGESTIONS
carried out.
The technician will do a final inspection after
STEP 2: INSTALLATION the air conditioning system has been installed.
OF SMART AC CONTROL Where they will test by setting different
commands through the app and see how the
AND AIR- AC reacts. Plus, the technician will explain all
CONDITIONING SYSTEM simple maintenance work that users may be
able to perform, as well as how often these
Techincian will install smart AC control and services should be done. It also provides users
connect it to the user's wifi. Then, the new air the option of scheduling the first AC repair
conditioner will be installed once the old one service or postponing it until later. Usually,
has been removed . All electrical connections HVAC services will advise users on how often
will be examined throughout this procedure, expert maintenance is required before the
and refrigerant will be pumped into the system installation is completed.
as per manufacturer's instructions. The new air
conditioner will be thoroughly tested before
being put into service, and it will be ready to
use as soon as the installation is completed.
33
AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM
5 SMART AIR CONDITIONER
BENEFITS PROBLEMS
INCREASED EFFICIENCY SENSOR PROBLEM
Smart air-condition has features where The temperature of air entering the
users can switch cooling on a low, energy- evaporative coil is measured by a
efficient preset minutes before the users thermostat sensor, which is located
arrive home. This would provide users beneath the control panel of air
with a perfect temperature setting as well conditioners. If the sensor is pushed out of
as efficient functioning throughout the place, the air conditioner may cycle
day. Hence, smart air conditioners can continuously or perform unpredictably.
boost economy and performance by UNIT TURNING ON AND OFF
delivering the correct temperature REPEATEDLY.
settings when they're needed. This problem is also known as short
AMPLE ENERGY SAVING cycling. Instead of completing a full
As soon as the proper temperature is chilling cycle, the air conditioner
attained, the smart air conditioner will constantly starts up. This is a serious issue
begin to slow down. This ensures that the that could cause the compressor to fail.
air-conditioner unit would not have to This issue might be caused by clogged air
consume a lot of energy to operate at top filters or miscalibrated thermostats. It's
speed all of the time. A smart air also conceivable that the house's air
conditioner can provide sufficient comfort conditioner is too powerful.
without causing the power bills to spike. AIR CONDITIONER TRIPPING CIRCUIT
REDUCED CARBON FOOTPRINT BREAKER REPEATEDLY.
Although smart air conditioners One of the causes of this issue is improper
contribute to energy usage and air conditioning installation. Choosing the
greenhouse gas emissions, they save cheapest expert to install the air
significantly more than regular air conditioner is not a good idea. If the
conditioners. By transforming any normal circuit breaker or wiring isn't sufficient for
air conditioner into a smart one, Cielo the output of the HVAC unit, this problem
Breez gadgets claim to save up to 25% on is likely to occur.
electricity. This has a significant
environmental impact and may help
delay climate change.
34
AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM
5 SMART AIR CONDITIONER
FUNCTION, CONNECTION &
POSITIONS
THERMOSTAT
All air conditioners are controlled by a CONDENSER COIL
thermostat, where the thermostat will send The condenser coil receives hot,
signals to the HVAC system whenever it is compressed air refrigerant from the
time to start cooling. The two types of compressor. The condenser coil's duty is to
thermostats are electronic and disperse the heat that the refrigerant is
electromechanical thermostats. carrying from outdoors.
EXPANSION VALVE
REFRIGERANT The expansion valve works by lowering the
The refrigerant in an air conditioner is an refrigerant's pressure and cooling it even
essential part of the system, without it, the further. The expansion valve recirculates
system would not run. To cool the house, this the cold refrigerant into the evaporator
chemical cooling substance travels through coil, where it absorbs more heat from the
the air conditioner, absorbing and releasing interior air and the cycle repeats
heat at various stages. SMART THERMOSTAT
Smart thermostat, unlike traditional
EVAPORATOR COIL thermostats, has an internet connection for
Then the heat is absorbed in the evaporator remote operation.
coil. When a fan blows hot air from the house
over the cold evaporator coils, the cool liquid SMART VENTS
refrigerant absorbs all of the heat, and the air Airflow in and out of specified areas of the
conditioner continues to operate home is facilitated by HVAC vents. Closing
supply valves partially lowers air supply,
COMPRESSOR which may aid in temperature regulation
The compressor will increase the pressure of and energy efficiency.
the hot refrigerant, where it raise the
temperature even more, making it hotter 35
than the ambient temperature.
AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM
5 SMART AIR CONDITIONER
PRINCIPLE
The vapor cycle described by thermodynamics is the essential operating
principle of the air conditioner (Callen, 1998). The following are the steps in
the vapor cycle:
Superheated vapor is created when a saturated refrigerant is compressed
to a higher pressure.
Heat is rejected from the system by circulating air, which condenses it
into saturated liquid.
The pressure is quickly reduced during the throttle and expansion
process, and the refrigerant mixture turns into a liquid and vapor
refrigerant with lower temperature and pressure.
In the evaporator, a circulating fan collects the heat of an enclosed space
and expands it into saturated vapor.
36
AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM
5 SMART AIR CONDITIONER
BUILDING REGULATIONS SPACE IMPLEMENTATION
AIR CONDITIONER CLEARANCE BY THE
The laws for commercial buildings with air NUMBERS
conditioning and HVAC systems were enacted A common rule of thumb is that each side of the
in 2018. The regulations provide guidance on air conditioner should have at least one foot (or
the following: 12 inches) of clearance. The air conditioner's
1) F-GAS manufacturer may have specific clearance
Any community that utilises or maintains F- guidelines, although typically 12 to 24 inches is
gas containing refrigeration products must recommended.
comply with record-keeping and air CLEARANCE ON TOP OF YOUR AC UNIT
conditioning system maintenance standards. The air conditioner requires enough space to
flow air in and out, through addition to proper
2) ENERGY PERFORMANCE CERTIFICATE clearance on either side. If users don't provide
All buildings with more than 500m2 of the unit at least 60 inches of vertical clearance,
habitable space are required by law to get an they risk placing it under unnecessary stress and
Energy Performance Certificate. increasing the probability of air conditioner
repair.
3) TM44 REGULATION MORE THAN JUST AIR FLOW
Building owners with on air conditioner It's not only about air flow when it comes to
system with an output of more than 12kW are clearance. It also requires sufficient clearance to
required by the Energy Performance of allow a service technician access to the unit. If
Buildings Directive (EPBD) to organize regular the user plan to plant bushes or build a wall, the
inspections to verify the air conditioner's must make sure that at least one side has
efficiency. adequate clearance for a grown person to access
the AC unit's key components.
37
CASE
STUDY
"SMART HOME SMART LIFE"
CASE STUDY :
ANDAMAN
RESIDENCES
OVERVIEW
Andaman Residences will
come up on 7.88 acres of
freehold land with a total of
327 units that range from 717
sq ft to 1,128 sq ft and are
priced from RM398,000. The
serviced apartment has a GDV
of RM180 million and is set to
be completed in 4Q21.
WHAT YOU'LL FIND INSIDE
ECO-ENERGY SYSTEM
VYROX VHOME SYSTEM
(SMART CONTROL & VOICE
RECOGNITION)
38
"SMART HOME SMART LIFE"
ECO-ENERGY SYSTEM
The Andaman residence is provided with an Eco-energy system. This is a renewable energy system. Most
renewable energy sources need less upkeep and produce less waste. Aside from that, renewable energy
may help you save money. Although the initial costs of renewable energy might be significant, the energy
sources will pay for themselves over time. As a result, the Andaman residence had a solar-cell system
installed. Solar cells are the most recent sustainable technology that efficiently power these residential
homes.
VYROX VHOME SYSTEM
Andaman residences adopted a revolutionary smart home system armed with breakthrough Internet-of-
Things (IoT) technologies in its building. The developer collaborated with VYROX Smart Systems
Engineering for the building’s smart technology, VYROX VHOME. VYROX VHOME is designed to integrate
and centralize all existing electrical and electronic systems. Powerful automation system with switch
triggered, timer activated, touch activated, sensor activated automation inputs, etc. The hardware is built
with Intel chipsets and the software is designed to work on all major operating systems like iOS, Android,
Windows, Mac OS X and Linux. You can access your home instantly via VHOME 3N app. The system is
architecture for highest stability and best user experience.
VHOME enables you to monitor, control and secure your home. You can access it any time, any place via
any web enabled gadgets and control lighting, home appliances, climate, audio & video devices, shadings,
surveillance, alarm, access, etc.
39
"SMART HOME SMART LIFE"
SMART CONTROL
Andaman Residences come equip with automated smart home features to suit a more modern, tech-
savvy lifestyle. From smart locks, dimming the lights to turning on the air conditioner, control of your home
is right at your fingertips through your smart devices. that Andaman Residences will be the first project in
Klang to implement the smart home technology, where residents will be able to control the main door,
lighting and air-conditioning with an application on their smartphones.
VOICE RECOGNITION
The units will also come with an Echo Dot voice-controlled device which can be used to play music, turn
the lights and TV on and off, and even draw the curtains with a simple voice command.There is also a
‘home’ or ‘away’ mode whereby the lights, curtains and other devices will all be on or off when you set the
command through the voice-automated device.
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MULTI-STOREY
SMART HOME
TURN YOUR HOME SMARTER
CONCLUSION
Nowadays, a smart home system is a really beneficial product for us. For our suggested
building, we will use a smart home gadget that communicates with a good device and
the Internet. Electricity, air conditioning and ventilation, telephony, fire prevention, and
safety and security may all be provided via remote equipment and a strong internet
connection.
Having this smart home technology in a building or residence may make human labour
simpler by making it easier to notice problems that occur inside or outside the building.
It is identified and monitored using the tools we have provided. As we can see,
technology like this may readily assist and solve human issues. Furthermore, the
availability of this technology can assist a city's development.
41