Transportation DTM20223 NURUL YASMIN NAJIHAH BINTI TAUFEK 29DUP22F1013 MADAM FARIZAH
Land (Rail) It is a means of transport, on vehicles which run on tracks . The most important train and basiclly used by. it can go back and forth,carrying good carriage over long and short distance
Train vehicles that run through railroad track to transport passengers. vehicles that run through railroad track to transport passengers. INTRODUCTION
Trains are an evolution of wheeled running on stone wagonways, the earliest of which were built by Babylon circa 2,200 BCE Trains are an evolution of wheeled running on stone wagonways, the earliest of which were built by Babylon circa 2,200 BCE HISTORY
Starting in the 1500s, wagonways were introduced to pull material from mines from the 1790s, stronger iron rails were introduced Starting in the 1500s, wagonways were introduced to pull material from mines from the 1790s, stronger iron rails were introduced HISTORY
FUNCTIONS A passenger train is used to transport people along a railroad line. These trains may unpowered passenger railroad cars and passenger trains are known as multiple units or railcars. A passenger train is used to transport people along a railroad line. These trains may unpowered passenger railroad cars and passenger trains are known as multiple units or railcars.
REFERENCE https://intrans.iastate.edu/new s/trains-ahistory/#:~:text=Railways%20ex isted%20as%20early%20as,to% 20move%20along%20dirt%20r oads. https://intrans.iastate.edu/new s/trains-ahistory/#:~:text=Railways%20ex isted%20as%20early%20as,to% 20move%20along%20dirt%20r oads.
REFERENCE https://economictimes.indiatim es.com/definition/rail-transport
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Light rail transit is an electric urban rail service that usually operates in exclusive rights of way Light rail transit is an electric urban rail service that usually operates in exclusive rights of way Light Rail Transit (LRT) Light Rail Transit (LRT) INTRODUCTION
HISTORY Malaysia's efforts to revolutionise commuting began in 1984 Minister of Federal Territory Shahrir Abdul Samad released details of a light rapid transit system implementation study for Kuala Lumpur Malaysia's efforts to revolutionise commuting began in 1984 Minister of Federal Territory Shahrir Abdul Samad released details of a light rapid transit system implementation study for Kuala Lumpur
FUNCTIONS Light rail transit is rapid transit that use electric powered single cars or short trains on fixed rails. Light refers to lighter passenger capacity, not the weight of the vehicles Light rail transit is rapid transit that use electric powered single cars or short trains on fixed rails. Light refers to lighter passenger capacity, not the weight of the vehicles
EXAMPLE ORGANIZATION
REFERENCE https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Li ght_rail http://tti.tamu.edu › policy › congestion-mitigation https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Li ght_rail http://tti.tamu.edu › policy › congestion-mitigation
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Commuter INTRODUCTION Commuters, called suburban trains, are passenger rail transport services operates between the city center and mid to outer suburbs till 15 km Commuters, called suburban trains, are passenger rail transport services operates between the city center and mid to outer suburbs till 15 km
HISTORY It was introduced in 1995 to provide local rail services in Kuala Lumpur and the surrounding Klang Valley suburban areas It was introduced in 1995 to provide local rail services in Kuala Lumpur and the surrounding Klang Valley suburban areas
HISTORY Services were later wides to other parts of Malaysia with the introduction of the Northern and Southern sectors Services were later wides to other parts of Malaysia with the introduction of the Northern and Southern sectors
FUNCTIONS commuter service was largely built from existing lines, with a bit change Relevant station platforms were added and heightened to make it easier access to commuter trains travelling in both directions. commuter service was largely built from existing lines, with a bit change Relevant station platforms were added and heightened to make it easier access to commuter trains travelling in both directions.
EXAMPLE ORGANIZATION
REFERENCE https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C ommuting#:~:text=The%20word %20commuter%20derives%20f rom,commuted'%20fare%20int o%20the%20city. https://www.rdocumentation.or g/packages/spread/versions/20 19.8.5/topics/commuter https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C ommuting#:~:text=The%20word %20commuter%20derives%20f rom,commuted'%20fare%20int o%20the%20city. https://www.rdocumentation.or g/packages/spread/versions/20 19.8.5/topics/commuter
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Cable Car INTRODUCTION A cable car is a vehicle for taking people up mountains or steep hills. A cable car is a vehicle for taking people up mountains or steep hills.
HISTORY The Genting Highlands was established by the late Chinese businessman Lim Goh Tong in 1965 as a convenient holiday destination from Kuala Lumpur
HISTORY 1977 the first cable car system was built connecting Awana Station and Genting Highlands Resort 1977 the first cable car system was built connecting Awana Station and Genting Highlands Resort
FUNCTIONS used for mass transit in rail cars are pulled up by a continuously moving cable running at a constant speed.
EXAMPLE ORGANIZATION
REFERENCE https://www.sfmta.com/getting -around/muni/cable-cars/cablecarhistory#:~:text=Cable%20cars% 20were%20invented%20by,for %20more%20than%2030%20ye ars. https://www.sfmta.com/getting -around/muni/cable-cars/cablecarhistory#:~:text=Cable%20cars% 20were%20invented%20by,for %20more%20than%2030%20ye ars.
REFERENCE https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ca ble_car_(railway)#:~:text=A%20 cable%20car%20(usually%20kn own,gripping%20this%20cable %20as%20required. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ca ble_car_(railway)#:~:text=A%20 cable%20car%20(usually%20kn own,gripping%20this%20cable %20as%20required.
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Land (On Road) land area within road right of way on which road are works and land strips along both sides of a road for management, maintenance and protection of road works
Taxi INTRODUCTION A motor vehicle licensed to transport passengers in return for payment of a fare and typically fitted with a taximeter A motor vehicle licensed to transport passengers in return for payment of a fare and typically fitted with a taximeter
HISTORY Before the start of local car production, the Mercedes Benz 200, Mazda 323 Ford Laser, Toyota Mark II X80 series and the Opel Kadett were used. Most were thrown and replaced by Protons, but there are still a large number running the roads. Before the start of local car production, the Mercedes Benz 200, Mazda 323 Ford Laser, Toyota Mark II X80 series and the Opel Kadett were used. Most were thrown and replaced by Protons, but there are still a large number running the roads.
HISTORY Those old models have a Kereta Sewa sign on top and use old taxi registration plates
FUNCTIONS A taxi take their passengers between locations of their choice A taxi take their passengers between locations of their choice Taxis helps travelers save cost on outstation travel by charging only for actual KMs travelled
EXAMPLE ORGANIZATION maxim grab Ringo
REFERENCE https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ca ble_car_(railway)#:~:text=A%20 cable%20car%20(usually%20kn own,gripping%20this%20cable %20as%20required. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ca ble_car_(railway)#:~:text=A%20 cable%20car%20(usually%20kn own,gripping%20this%20cable %20as%20required.
REFERENCE https://www.ingogo.com.au/blog /a-very-short-history-of-thetaxicab#:~:text=Taxis%20as%20we% 20know%20them%20started%20 in%201891%E2%80%A6&text=In %201897%2C%20Gottlieb%20Da imler%20built,motorised%20taxi %20company%20in%20Stuttgart . https://www.ingogo.com.au/blog /a-very-short-history-of-thetaxicab#:~:text=Taxis%20as%20we% 20know%20them%20started%20 in%201891%E2%80%A6&text=In %201897%2C%20Gottlieb%20Da imler%20built,motorised%20taxi %20company%20in%20Stuttgart .
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Limousine INTRODUCTION A limousine or limo for short is a large,driver driven luxury vehicle with a driver between the driver compartment and the passenger compartment A limousine or limo for short is a large,driver driven luxury vehicle with a driver between the driver compartment and the passenger compartment
HISTORY Rich owners of expensive carriages and their passengers were accustomed to their own private compartments leaving their coachman or driver outside in all weathers. Rich owners of expensive carriages and their passengers were accustomed to their own private compartments leaving their coachman or driver outside in all weathers.
HISTORY Automobiles arrived at the same people required a similar arrangement for their driver As such, the 1916 definition of limousine by the US Society of Automobile Engineers is a closed car seating three to five inside, with driver seat outside Automobiles arrived at the same people required a similar arrangement for their driver As such, the 1916 definition of limousine by the US Society of Automobile Engineers is a closed car seating three to five inside, with driver seat outside
FUNCTIONS It has a separation between the driver and passengers. Availability of intercom system It is long wheel based vehicle to provide a suitable passenger compartment It has a separation between the driver and passengers. Availability of intercom system It is long wheel based vehicle to provide a suitable passenger compartment
EXAMPLE ORGANIZATION Allzonemo
REFERENCE https://www.lonestarexecutiveli mo.com/the-limousine-somefacts-and-a-brief-history-of-themost-luxuriousautomobile/#:~:text=When%20th ought%20of%20simply%20as,th e%20French%20region%20of%2 0Limousin. https://www.lonestarexecutiveli mo.com/the-limousine-somefacts-and-a-brief-history-of-themost-luxuriousautomobile/#:~:text=When%20th ought%20of%20simply%20as,th e%20French%20region%20of%2 0Limousin.
REFERENCE https://blog.japanesecartrade.co m/what-is-alimousine/#:~:text=any%20large %2C%20luxurious%20automobil e%2C%20especially,%2C%20bet ween%20train%20stations%2C% 20etc.. https://blog.japanesecartrade.co m/what-is-alimousine/#:~:text=any%20large %2C%20luxurious%20automobil e%2C%20especially,%2C%20bet ween%20train%20stations%2C% 20etc..
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Express Bus INTRODUCTION A bus service that used to run faster than normal bus A type of fixed route that typically picks up passengers from park and ride lots in suburban areas and takes them to a central urban location A bus service that used to run faster than normal bus A type of fixed route that typically picks up passengers from park and ride lots in suburban areas and takes them to a central urban location
HISTORY The first mechanically followed omnibus appeared on the streets of London on 22 April 1833. The first mechanically followed omnibus appeared on the streets of London on 22 April 1833.