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ERWB ADE 675_Rafiqah Athirah binti Mohd Ridzuan_ED242 8B

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Published by Rafiqah Athirah, 2023-01-29 05:16:51

ERWB_ADE 675

ERWB ADE 675_Rafiqah Athirah binti Mohd Ridzuan_ED242 8B

THE BUILDING On August 28, 1958, this National Art Gallery was created. This gallery is a legally recognised organisation that receives funding from Kementerian Kebudayaan, Kesenian dan Warisan Malaysia on an annual basis. In order to hold its ancillary artistic events, this gallery has also received donations from corporate entities and sponsors. The main goal of the national art gallery would be to present exhibitions from within and outside the nation, to hold seminars, workshops, other arts competitions and activities, and to strive to expand its fixed collection, which currently numbers more than 2,500 works. This would be done in an effort to promote arts awareness and appreciation at the community level.


The eye stands for the artist's viewpoints in visual arts. The square stands for the visual arts. The lengthy oval hints at the heart of the arts. The creator of this logo is Y. BHg. Datuk Syed Ahmad Jamal. THE LOGO


To become the ultimate center for the development and collection of the national visual arts and the trustee for the national art heritage. To collect, restore, preserve, exhibit, promote and nurture awareness, understanding and appreciation of art for all community. VISION AND MISSION


To have an array of works of art that represents creativity and aspirations in the local and global realms as part of the National Visual Art Permanent Collection. To maintain, document, and conduct historical research on national arts as well as to restore, preserve, and document the permanent collection of national visual arts. To organise exhibitions, seminars, workshops, contests, and other artistic endeavours with both local and global scopes in order to promote and enhance the standard of national visual arts. To foster knowledge, comprehension, respect, and love for the arts. OBJECTIVE


PUBLIC STRUCTURE AND SCULPTURES (MONUMENTS)


WHAT IS MONUMENT? A monument is a specific kind of building that was built specifically to honour a person or significant event, or that has significant cultural or historical significance to a particular social group. It may also serve as an example of historic architecture. The word "monument" derives from the Latin moneo, monere, which means "to remind," "to advise," or "to warn," as well as the Greek Mnemosyne. Allows us to look back on the past, which aids us in imagining the future. The word "monumental" is frequently used in English to describe something of remarkable size and strength, such as monumental sculpture. To refer to merely anything created as a monument or other work of mortuary art to honour the deceased.


FUNCTION They are frequently the most enduring and well-known emblems of historic civilizations. Numerous prehistoric tumuli, dolmens, and other buildings of a similar nature have been built. Numerous types of opulent graves for the rich and powerful Buildings that are so enormous that they are challenging to destroy, such as the Egyptian Pyramids, the Greek Parthenon, the Chinese Great Wall, the Indian Taj Mahal, or the Moai of Easter Island, have come to represent their own civilizations. Iconic landmarks like the Statue of Liberty and the Eiffel Tower serve as symbols of contemporary nation-states.


FUNCTION They are frequently the most enduring and well-known emblems of historic civilizations. Numerous prehistoric tumuli, dolmens, and other buildings of a similar nature have been built. Numerous types of opulent graves for the rich and powerful Buildings that are so enormous that they are challenging to destroy, such as the Egyptian Pyramids, the Greek Parthenon, the Chinese Great Wall, the Indian Taj Mahal, or the Moai of Easter Island, have come to represent their own civilizations. Iconic landmarks like the Statue of Liberty and the Eiffel Tower serve as symbols of contemporary nation-states.


FUNCTION Poulnabrone dolmen, the Burren, County Clare, Ireland. Tomb of King Alyattes at Bin Tepe in Lydia, modern Turkey, built circa 560 BCE.


FUNCTION Monuments are usually employed to enhance a city's or location's appeal. Also considered monuments are buildings built for nonmonumental purposes that are notable for their age, size, or historical significance. Monuments are frequently intended to impart historical or political information; as a result, they have the potential to actively influence society's politics. They can be used to inform the public about significant historical occurrences or figures A monument must be accessible to the general public in order to carry out its interpretive and educational purposes.


FAMOUS MONUMENTS AND MEMORIAL BUILDINGS AROUND THE WORLD


Completed: 1965 Gateway Arch National Park, St. Louis, Missouri Oklahoma City National Memorial & Museum Completed: 2001 620 N Harvey Ave, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma USS Arizona Memorial Completed: 1962 1 Arizona Memorial Pl, Honolulu, Hawaii


Vietnam Veterans Memorial Completed: 1982 5 Henry Bacon Dr NW, Washington, D.C. Steilneset Memorial to Victims of Witch Trials Completed: 2011 Andreas Lies Gate, Vardø, Norway Zumthor’s memorial consists of two structures—a long, wood-framed enclosure punctuated by 91 windows, and a steel-and-glass one to house Bourgeois’s featured artwork, a burning chair. Yad Vashem Completed: 2005 Mount of Rememberance, Jerusalem


NEW DIRECTIONS IN MURAL


NEW DIRECTIONS IN MURAL Charles Sprague Pearce: Religion Detail of Religion, mural in lunette from the Family and Education series by Charles Sprague Pearce, 1897; in the Library of Congress, Thomas Jefferson Building, Washington, D.C. Carol M. Highsmith/Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. (Digital File Number: LC-DIG-highsm-02028)


WHAT IS MURAL? A painting that has been applied to and made to blend with a wall or ceiling's surface. The word may appropriately refer to painting on fired tiles, but it typically excludes mosaic embellishment unless the mosaic is an integral component of the painting's overall design. The harmonious integration of the architectural features of the area into the mural is a defining feature of mural painting. While this technique has been used frequently since the late 19th century, some wall paintings are painted on substantial canvases before being fastened to the wall.


W H A T I S M U R A L ? M u r al a r t is b e c o min g m o r e a n d m o r e w ell-lik e d in M ala y sia b e c a u s e: 1) it serves as a sup e r b p h o t o b a c k d r o p f o r lo c als a s w ell a s a t o u ris t a t t r a c tio n. 2) Develops as a draw for visit o r s w h o w a n t t o e n j o y t h e a r t s.


THE TECHNIQUE Murals are the only types of paintings that are really three-dimensional since they alter and incorporate a specific place. The most regard for organic architectural form can be seen in Byzantine mosaic art. On the other hand, the great Renaissance artists sought to convey a sense of illusionistic space, and the masters of the succeeding The Baroque period produced such extreme effects that the walls or ceilings appeared to nearly completely melt.


THE TECHNIQUE Mural painting's widespread public significance is its second distinguishing feature. A social, religious, or patriotic theme must be imagined pictorially by the mural artist in accordance with the wall's structural requirements as well as the notion being conveyed. Encaustic painting, tempera painting, fresco painting, ceramics, oil paint on canvas, and, more recently, liquid silicate and burnt porcelain enamel, are just a few of the methods that have been employed.


LANDMARKS AND BOUNDARIES


Okuda San Miguel’s 3rd Eye Dog in Kaohsiung, Taiwan. The Lonely Crowd by Poodien, Publika, Kuala Lumpur Pillars of Sabah, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah LANDMARKS AND BOUNDARIES


MURALS AND STREET ART IN KUALA LUMPUR


MURALS AND STREET ART IN KUALA LUMPUR


PUBLIC STRUCTURE AND SCULPTURES (REPLICATION)


PUBLIC STRUCTURE AND SCULPTURE (REPLICATION) Replica of Istana Bukit Serene at Legoland, Johor Bahru


WHAT IS REPLICAS? A replica is a copy or reproduction that is an exact replica of the original, often at a scale that is smaller than the original, such as a painting created by the original artist. A replica is a copy that, in terms of shape and appearance, closely resembles the original. The original is complemented with an inverted replica that fills in the blanks. It may be a replica that is used historically, perhaps by being shown in a museum. In certain cases, the original didn't exist. It can be related to any method of granting permission for the public to use an image, including photographs, postcards, prints, miniatures, and full-size replicas that bear some similarity to the original item.


LEGOLAND MALAYSIA, JOHOR Bolinao Pangasinan in Legoland Philippine Jeepney in Legoland’s Miniland Fantastic Asian Temple Oriental Park


TAMAN TAMADUN ISLAM, TERENGGANU Pattani Mosque, Thailand Scale : 1:3 Suleyman Mosque, Turki Scale : 1:11 National Mosque, Malaysia Scale : 1:9


UNBELIEVABLE REPLICAS OF HISTORIC SITES London’s Tower Bridge In Suzhou, China Statue Of Liberty In Japan The Greek Parthenon In Nashville, Tennessee


PURPOSES/ FUNCTIONS OF ART


WHAT IS ART? ART IS COMMUNICATION You need to look at a piece of art in more than just your eyes in order to get what it means. You need to learn how to perceive in order to truly experience art. To perceive is to become acutely conscious of the unique qualities of a visual thing through one's senses. An experience to which you give meaning is referred to as a perception. It is not necessary to speak English in order to understand what artists frequently say in their works of art. You can frequently feel what is being expressed in art in addition to being able to see it when you look at it.


T H E P U R P O S E O F A R T Personal Function Artists use their work to communicate their emotions. Social Functions Artists may create works of art to strengthen and improve the sense of identity that members of a family, community, or civilisation share (family portraits, uniforms for bands, celebration floats, costumes, etc) Spiritual Functions Artists may produce works of art to convey their spiritual convictions regarding a higher power controlling the course of life. An individual or a human community's shared views may be reinforced by art created with this intention (masks, temples for the gods in greece, etc) Physical Function crafters and artists People constantly develop new techniques for producing usable art. New materials are developed by industrial designers to make automobiles stronger and lighter (jewelry, building materials, cars) Educational Functions For the purpose of importing information, artists created artwork, including symbols painted on signs. Viewers might learn through their artwork (Bible stories on tapestries, stained glass windows with stories), and we can also learn about former lifestyles from historical artwork.


DEVELOPMENT OF MALAYSIAN ART


MODERN MALAYSIA ART Malaysian painting must not consider itself in isolation from regional artefacts and architecture if it wants to retain its unique local identity. Modern Malaysian painting must forge connections with other traditional art forms as well as with other forms of visual art. The sole distinction is in the medium and artistic technique. As a component of human society as a whole, art must be understood in the context of its historical development and cannot simply be appreciated for its own sake. As a result, it needs to be interpreted historically. Undoubtedly, the values and worldview of the people in a certain society are reflected in a work of art. The most significant factor in developing a Malaysian identity in art is the interaction between world view or method of thinking and feeling, as well as form and substance, particularly in the Malaysian setting.


MODERN MALAYSIA ART •The arts are important in fostering national consciousness and a sense of identity among Malaysians. •Art forms are a means of conveying spiritual feedback to a society in addition to reflecting the ideals, weltanschauung, and aspirations of a civilization. Modern Malaysian art is distinct because it revolves around these three triangle-shaped points: -Islamic influence as the primary determinant -Indigenous Malay culture and aesthetic standards –Western and other ethnic groups' beliefs and artistic styles are interacting and influencing one another, resulting in works of art that have a distinctly Malaysian identity. 1971's Kongres Kebudayaan Kebangsaan. •These elements are pertinent to the three dimensions of values identified by C. Kluckhorn (1952) as: - Dimensions of modality - Dimensions of content - Dimensions of Intent


THE DEVELOPMENT OF MODERN MALAYSIA ART The evolution of modern Malaysian painting can be divided into three phases, notably The painters that laid the first stage level included Abdullah Ariff, Yong Mun Seng, Tay Hooi Keat, Lim Cheng Hoe, Khaw Sia, and Katherine Sim, all of whom were watercolorists. -The 1930s and the years following World War II. -Prior to independence and the 1950s. -Post-Independence and 1957.


THE SELANGOR STATE GALLERY


GALERI SHAH ALAM YAYASAN SENI SELANGOR


HISTORY The Shah Alam Gallery was founded on January 26, 1991, and His Highness Sultan Salahuddin Abdul Aziz Shah Alhaj officially launched it on July 6, 1991. It is run by the Darul Ehsan Selangor Art Foundation. His Highness Sultan, who was a great fan of art, served as the inspiration for the Selangor Art Foundation Darul Ehsan. •The Honorable His Royal Highness Selangor, YM Raja Zahabuddin Raja Yaacob (Prof. Dato), Syed Ahmad Jamal (Datuk), Tuan Haji Mohd Musa Ideris, and Mr. Kassim Ali (Dato (Dr)) have held discussions together and assisted in planning the inspiration of His Royal Highness Selangor for drafting the purpose and establishment of the Shah Alam. Speaking with experts in the fields of art and design, sculpture, and law, the Honorable His Royal Highness Selangor, YM Raja Zahabuddin Raja Yaacob (Prof. Dato), Syed Ahmad Jamal (Datuk), Tuan Haji Mohd Musa Ideris, and Mr. Kassim Ali (Dato (Dr)) collaborated to draught the purpose and establish the Shah Alam Gallery under the supervision of the Selangor Darul Ehsan


HISTORY Early in the 1980s, Maimuna Deraman created a structure with a typical Malay shape for the State of Selangor's Office of Culture and Tourism. The Shah Alam City Council later undertook a renovation of this structure with the intention of supporting the Shah Alam Gallery's artistic activities. •The building's traditional Malay design aspects are consistent with the goals of the Shah Alam Gallery. It is consistent with attempts to popularise the country's liberal and visual arts and to promote greater awareness, understanding, and appreciation of the arts in the state of Selangor's multicultural community. •The structure is lovely, with traditional Malay architecture that has been refined in its design, surrounding lakes and parks that add to the beauty of the "art," and a welcoming environment that will entice visitors to Shah Alam Gallery.


A combination of "typographic" and metaphorical soft reliefs served as the basis for the logo. The letter "SS," which stands for "Art of Selangor," served as the basis for the logo, which was designed in an abstract manner to emphasise aesthetic and artistic qualities. It also highlights the part played by the Selangor Art Foundation in fostering the growth of the liberal and visual arts. THE LOGO


To be the driving force in the development and activities of visual arts as well as other fields of liberal arts education in the state of Selangor in particular and Malaysia in general; •To make Shah Alam a City of Art to popularise the nation's visual and liberal arts. It is a centre for exhibiting the work of artists and designers, as well as a tourist destination, and it will be a centre for future generations of art treasures. It serves as an arts reference centre for students, public and private institutions of higher learning as well as sharing experiences with cultural arts practitioners, especially young people. Acquire a cultural appreciation of art through talks, readings of poetry, and other events. VISION AND MISSION


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