The Enneagram: Building Understanding of Self and Others
Genentech Informatics Singapore
Genentech CareerLab
Explore.Aspire.Develop
© 2009 Genentech, Inc.
Agenda for Today
• Build Self Awareness
• Identify your Enneagram Style
• Enhance your Communication Style
• Resources
Career Development Model Slide 3
Your Career at Genentech
Thrive Own
through your
change career
Explore.Aspire.Develop. At the CareerLab.
Increase
Your
Success
at
Work
Expand
your
emo.onal
intelligence
(EQ)
Enhance
your
rela.onships
with
peers,
vendors,
bosses,
and
coworkers
Enjoy
yourself
more;
experience
less
stress
Why Emotional Intelligence is Important
• Self Awareness
• Recognition of your emotion in the moment
• Choice to change
• Self Management
• Response v Reaction
• Social Awareness
• Building empathy
• Relationship Management
• Collaborative and productive work relationships
WHO WOULD YOU RATHER WORK WITH?
Harvard Business Review, June 2005
low Likeability
high
high
Competent Jerk
Loveable Star
mostly avoided
desperately wanted
Competence
Incompetent Jerk
Loveable Fool
desperately avoided
mildly wanted
low
Head
Head (Mental) Center
Use: Planning, Insight, Analysis
Misuse: Over-analysis, Analysis-paralysis, Projection
Underlying Concern: Fear (Enneagram Styles 5, 6, and 7)
Heart
• Heart (Emotional) Center
• Use: Relationships, Compassion, Affection
• Misuse: Oversensitivity, Hard-heartedness, Emotional Manipulation
• Underlying Concern: Image, Sorrow (Enneagram Styles 2, 3, and 4)
Body
• Body (Instinctual) Center
• Use: Movement, Action, Gut-knowing
• Misuse: Over-action, Under-action, Excessiveness
• Underlying Concern: Anger, Control (Enneagram Styles 8, 9, and 1)
ONES
seek
a
perfect
world
and
work
diligently
to
improve
both
themselves
and
everyone
and
everything
around
them.
WORLDVIEW:
The
world
is
imperfect;
I
must
correct
this.
Thinking: If it’s not worth doing right, it’s not worth
doing; no one is perfect, but what matters is
improvement
Feeling:
Try
to
express
feelings
in
a
well-‐mannered
way;
a7empt
to
not
express
anger
directly,
but
do
get
easily
irritated
Behaving:
Relish
highly
organized,
structured
work;
extremely
responsible;
reac@ve
to
mistakes
and
cri@cism
TWOS
want
to
be
liked,
try
to
meet
the
needs
of
others,
and
aJempt
to
orchestrate
the
people
and
events
in
their
lives.
WORLDVIEW:
The
world
is
full
of
suffering
and
need;
I
must
help
alleviate
this.
Thinking:
Rela@onships
are
what
ma7er
most;
you
can
know
what
others
need
if
you
pay
close
a7en@on
Feeling:
Focus
on
others’
feelings
far
more
than
your
own;
repress
own
deeper
needs
Behaving:
Empathic,
warm;
other
focused;
hurt
or
angry
when
unappreciated
THREES
organize
their
lives
around
achieving
specific
goals
in
order
to
appear
successful
and
to
gain
the
respect
and
admiraOon
of
others.
WORLDVIEW:
There
is
a
lack
of
flow
or
order
to
how
things
work:
I
must
create
results.
Thinking:
The
world
values
a
winner
and
ignores
or
ridicules
losers;
stay
focused
on
your
goals
and
plans
so
that
everything
falls
into
place
Feeling:
Maintain
external
demeanor
of
confidence
and
competence,
keeping
strong
feelings
–
par@cularly
anxiety
or
sadness
–
to
themselves
Behaving:
Focused;
compe@@ve;
well-‐developed
interpersonal
skills
except
when
stressed;
angry
when
goals
and
plans
thwarted
FOURS
desire
deep
connecOons
with
both
their
own
interior
worlds
and
with
other
people,
and
feel
most
alive
when
they
authenOcally
express
their
personal
experiences
and
feelings.
WORLDVIEW:
There
is
profound
despair
from
our
lack
of
deep
connecOons:
I
must
re-‐establish
these.
Thinking:
Nothing
has
meaning
or
can
be
fully
understood
unless
you
go
deeply
into
your
own
personal
experience;
joy
and
suffering
are
part
of
the
human
experience
Feeling:
Experience
a
vast
kaleidoscope
of
feeling
responses;
a7uned
to
how
others
treat
them,
trying
to
minimize
feeling
not-‐good-‐enough
Behaving:
Sensi@ve;
finely
tuned;
inspiring;
moody;
self-‐
reflec@ve
and
self-‐referencing
FIVES
thirst
for
knowledge
and
use
emoOonal
detachment
as
a
way
of
keeping
involvement
with
others
at
a
minimum.
WORLDVIEW:
Resources
are
scarce:
I
must
conserve
Ome,
energy,
and
knowledge.
Thinking:
Everything
is
poten@ally
knowable;
the
mind
is
the
only
thing
you
can
trust
Feeling:
Intellectualiza@on
of
feelings;
chronically
emo@onally
detached
Behaving:
Cerebral;
calm
in
a
crisis;
self-‐reliant
and
private;
easily
drained
energe@cally
SIXES
have
insighUul
minds
and
create
anOcipatory
or
worst-‐case
scenarios
to
help
themselves
feel
prepared
in
case
something
goes
wrong.
Some
are
tentaOve,
some
engage
in
high-‐risk
behavior
to
prove
their
fearlessness,
and
some
do
both.
WORLDVIEW:
The
world
is
a
volaOle,
unpredictable,
and
fearful
place;
I
must
find
meaning
and
certainty.
Thinking:
Hope
for
the
best,
plan
for
the
worst;
du@ful
and
loyal
people
like
me
can
be
counted
on,
and
this
may
prevent
nega@ve
things
from
happening
Feeling:
Anxiety,
doubt,
and
vexa@on
or
a
counter-‐
reac@on
and
need
to
demonstrate
courage
and
risk-‐taking
Behaving:
Problem
solvers;
skep@cs;
seek
loyal
and
trustworthy
individuals
and
teams;
ambivalent
about
authority
figures
SEVENS
crave
the
sOmulaOon
of
new
ideas,
people,
and
experiences,
avoid
pain
and
discomfort,
and
create
elaborate
plans
that
will
allow
them
to
keep
all
of
their
opOons
open.
WORLDVIEW:
The
world
lacks
a
bigger
plan
full
of
possibiliOes;
I
must
generate
these.
Thinking:
Life
is
full
of
endless
possibili@es;
why
worry
when
you
can
be
happy?
Feeling:
Joyfulness
and
enthusiasm;
avoidance
of
nega@ve
emo@ons
through
hyper
mental
and
physical
ac@vity
and
posi@ve
reframing
Behaving:
Abundant
idea
genera@on;
need
constant
s@mula@on;
difficulty
focusing
EIGHTS
pursue
the
truth,
like
to
keep
situaOons
under
control,
want
to
make
important
things
happen,
and
try
to
hide
their
vulnerability.
WORLDVIEW:
The
powerful
try
to
take
advantage
of
the
weak;
I
must
change
this.
Thinking:
The
world
is
divided
into
the
weak
and
the
strong;
big
is
be7er
and
any
ac@on
is
be7er
than
no
ac@on
at
all
Feeling:
Deep,
quick,
intense
anger
propels
them
into
immediate
ac@on;
feel
but
rarely
show
sadness
or
fear
Behaving:
Big,
bold,
and
strategic;
direct,
confron@ve,
and
can
in@midate;
protect
others
and
hide
vulnerability
NINES
seek
peace,
harmony,
and
posiOve
mutual
regard,
and
dislike
conflict,
tension,
and
ill
will.
WORLDVIEW:
Everyone
deserves
to
be
respected
and
heard:
I
must
enable
this.
Thinking:
If
we
could
all
just
get
along,
life
would
be
peaceful;
it’s
essen@al
to
listen
to
everyone
and
hear
all
perspec@ves
Feeling:
Mellow,
low-‐key,
and
even
tempered;
keep
own
anger
subliminal
and
out
of
awareness
Behaving:
Affirming,
affable,
and
approachable;
blend
with
others’
energy;
passive-‐aggressive
when
pressured
Typing Cards Directions
1. Read through all of the Enneagram descriptions on the typing cards. In
reviewing these cards, ask yourself: Which of these descriptions most
accurately describes my inner workings, not what is necessarily visible to
others?
2. Then, make three stacks of cards: yes, no, and maybe. Then, rank your yes
pile from most like me to least like me.
3. If more than one paragraph description seems accurate, please reread those
particular paragraphs to determine which one fits you the best. You are likely
to find your Enneagram style in one of your top three cards. When you have
your top choices, read more about these in The Enneagram Workbook.
Discuss your own style with your style groups:
• Why do you think this is your style?
• How do you get misunderstood?
Enneagram Communication Styles Slide 23
• Get into Enneagram Style groups
• Discuss Communication style, body language, blind spots,
distorting filters
• What’s true for you?
• What’s not true and why?
Resources Slide 24
• The Essential Enneagram, David Daniels & Virginia Price
• Enneagram Development Guide, Ginger Lapid-Bogda
• Bringing Out the Best in Yourself at Work, Ginger Lapid-Bogda
• Nine Ways of Working, Michael Goldberg
• Genentech Informatics Website
• Enneagram in Business website
http://www.theenneagraminbusiness.com/index.html