PREFACE Mata Pelajaran : Bahasa Inggris Kelas : XII Semester : Ganjil Topik : News Item Text Jumlah Pertemuan : 1 kali pertemuan (2 x 45”) IDENTITAS KOMPETENSI DASAR 3.4 Membedakan fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan beberapa teks news item lisan dan tulis dengan memberi dan meminta informasi terkait berita sederhana dari koran/radio/TV, sesuai dengan konteks penggunaannya INDIKATOR PENCAPAIAN KOMPETENSI 3.4.1 Menganalisis fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan teks news item tulis terkait berita sederhana dari koran/radio/TV, sesuai dengan konteks penggunaannya. 3.4.2 Membandingkan fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan beberapa teks news item tulis dengan memberi dan meminta informasi terkait berita sederhana dari koran/radio/TV, sesuai dengan konteks penggunaannya. KOMPETENSI DASAR 4.4 Menangkap makna secara kontekstual terkait fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan teks news items lisan dan tulis, dalam bentuk berita sederhana koran/radio/TV. INDIKATOR PENCAPAIAN KOMPETENSI 4.4.1 Menentukan informasi rinci terkait fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan teks news items lisan dan tulis, dalam bentuk berita sederhana koran/radio/TV. 4.4.2 Menyajikan hasil temuan terkait informasi rincidari teks news item tulis, dalam bentuk berita sederhana koran/radio/TV TUJUAN PEMBELAJARAN Melalui kegiatan pembelajaran dengan menggunakan model Problem Based Learning, dengan pendekatan saintifik, peserta didik dapat membedakan fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan beberapa teks news item lisan dan tulis dengan memberi dan meminta informasi terkait berita sederhana dari koran/radio/TV, seseuai dengan konteks penggunaannya dan menangkap makna secara kontekstual terkait fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan teks news items lisan dan tulis, dalam bentuk berita sederhana koran/radio/TV sesuai konteks penggunaanya dengan berpikir kritis, bekerja sama, dan kreatif selama proses pembelajaran.
News item text is a text which informs readers about events of the day. The events are considered newsworthy or important. It means if there is an important event that should be known by many people, then this event deserves news. Well, the news text is called the news item text. However, if there are events that people do not deserve, then they are not definitely worth to be news. News item text is a written public information which inform to readers about events of the day, considered newsworthy or important information. Basically, a news item text answers the 5W and 1H questions: what, who, when, where, why, and how relating to the newsworthy. efinition of news item NEWS ITEM TEXT Source : www.canva.com
ocial Function of news item The social function of a news item text is to inform readers, listeners, or viewers about events of the day which are considered newsworthy or important. Source : www.canva.com
The generic structure of News Item Text includes newsworthy event, elaboration of background / background event(s), and sources. eneric Structure Event which is considered as newsworthy. The newsworthy event is commonly placed at the first paragraph. Newsworthy event Background events The detail information of the newsworthy event or the external background which closely relates to newsworthy event (When/Where the even occurred, who are the participants) etc. Sources The closing statements, ranging from the participants, witness, and the official authorities.
anguage Feature of news item e.g : She comes alone and someone attacks her Using Simple Present tense Using Action Verb e.g : attack, observe, build, see, come, take, put, work, listen, walk, etc. Using Saying Verb e.g : say, speak, tell, yell, scream, reply, shout, suggest, exclaim, etc Using Adverb of time e.g : Now, today, later, soon, yesterday, last night, tonight, three days ago, etc. Using Adverb of place and manner e.g : slowly, quickly, sadly, happily, easily, carefully, carelessly, etc Using Past tense Using Past tense in explaining news events. But if it is a fact that until now still happen or still in the form of fact, then can use simple present tense.
An earthquake on the main Indonesian island of Java has killed scores of people and injured hundreds, say officials. The 5.6 magnitude quake struck Cianjur town in West Java, at a shallow depth of 10km (6 miles), according to US Geological Survey data. Scores of people were taken to hospital, with many treated outside. Rescuers have worked through the night to try to save others thought to still be trapped under collapsed buildings. The area where the quake struck is densely populated and prone to landslides, with poorly built houses reduced to rubble in many areas. The exact number of people killed so far remains unclear. Indonesia's National Disaster Mitigation Agency (BNPB) has said their official death toll was 103, adding that another figure given by regional governor Ridwan Kamil - 162 - remains unverified. BNPB said another 390 people were wounded and that 7,000 people had taken shelter in various locations in the area. Mr Kamil has claimed that a total of 13,000 had been displaced by the disaster, and that more remained "trapped in isolated places". He said officials were "under the assumption that the number of injured and deaths will rise with time". Earthquakes are common in Indonesia, which sits on the "ring of fire" area of tectonic activity in the Pacific. The country has a history of devastating earthquakes and tsunamis, with more than 2,000 killed in a 2018 Sulawesi quake. https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia63700629 xample of news item Example 1: Newsworthy event Background events Sources
Indonesia's health system on the brink as coronavirus surge looms Tom Allard and Stanley Widianto – Reuters Jakarta / Wed, March 25, 2020 / 05:18 pm Indonesia has a significant deficit in hospital beds, medical staff and intensive care facilities as health experts warn that it is primed to become a new epicenter of the coronavirus pandemic, according to data reviewed by Reuters. Health experts say Indonesia faces a surge in coronavirus cases after a slow government response masked the scale of the outbreak in the world’s fourth most populous country Indonesia has recorded 686 cases but the data is seen as understating the scale of infections because of a low rate of testing and a high mortality rate. Indonesia has reported 55 deaths, the highest in Southeast Asia. A study by the London-based Centre for Mathematical Modelling of Infectious Diseases released on Monday estimates that as few as 2% of Indonesia's coronavirus infections have been reported. That would bring the true number to as many as 34,300, which is more than Iran. Other modelers are projecting that cases could rise to as many as 5 million in the capital, Jakarta, by the end of April under a worst-case scenario. "We have lost control, it has already spread everywhere," Ascobat Gani, a public health economist told Reuters. "Maybe we will follow Wuhan or Italy. I think we are in the range of that". The government says the impact of the virus will not be that severe. (https://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2020/03/25/indonesias-healthsystem-on-the-brink-as-coronavirus-surge-looms.html) xample of news item Example 2:
Italy has extended its lockdown until Easter, but there is some hope as the country reports a declining infection rate. The number of new coronavirus infections reported on Monday was 1,648, as opposed to 3,815 the previous day. The death toll, however, rose again, with 812 deaths reported, and compared with 756 the day before. Italy believes the peak of its crisis will come in just over a week's time. It is the world's hardest hit country in terms of number of deaths. In total, 11,591 have died in the country, the government says. On Monday, the national doctors' association announced the deaths of 11 more doctors, taking the total up to 61. The lockdown - which was due to end on Friday - will now continue until at least 12 April, which is Easter Sunday. Italians have been living under these strict rules for three weeks, with most shops, bars and restaurants shut. They are not allowed to leave their homes unless it is deemed essential. The governor of the southern region of Puglia said on Saturday the restrictions should remain in place until May. (https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-52100153 ) XERCISE Read the text below, then answer the question in the box! Whatisthe purpose ofthe ofthe text? Whatisthe texttells about? What are the sources ofthe news?
ONCLUSION Newsitem textis a text whichinformsreaders about events ofthe day. The events are considered newsworthy or important. It means if there is an important event that should be known by many people,thenthis event deservesnews. There are three parts ofnewsitem text: The newsitem textusing pasttense in explaining news events. But ifitis a factthatuntilnow stillhappen orstill inthe form offact, thencanuse simple presenttense. MainEvents/ Newsworthy event(s) Elaboration/ Background event(s Resource ofInformation(Source)
es Formatif INDUSTRY.co.id - Jakarta - CEO of Tik Tok Bytemod Pte Ltd platform, Kelly Chang officially visited the Ministry of Communications and Information related to the blocking of Tik Tok, Wednesday (4/7/2018) afternoon. In a meeting with the Minister of Communication and Informatics, itfulfilled the commitmentto clean and applynegative contentfiltering.Kelly Chang expressed hiscompany's willingnessto comply with the existing regulations in Indonesia. In fact, he insisted at this time has prepared 20 people to do filtering negative content. "We have recruited 20 people and bythe end of thisyear we are targeting 200 people who willhandle negative content at the request of theMinistry of Communications and Informatics,"he said.Kelly evenstated thathis side has prepared a program together with a number of NGOs to create specialcontent for Indonesianchildren. "We also commit to abide bythe rules of the Ministry of Communications and Informatics and respect the culture inIndonesia.There will be a joint program to create children'scontent with NGOs and otherstakeholders,"he explained.Kelly ensures thathis party will make TikTok a better platform byincreasing relationships withstakeholdersinIndonesia and benefiting the young generation ofIndonesia. (http://en.industry.co.id/read/6202/ ) Read the text below,then answerthe following questions!
References http://en.industry.co.id/read/6202/ https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-52100153 https://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2020/03/25/indonesias-health-system-on-the-brinkas-coronavirus-surge-looms.html http://britishcourse.com/news-items-text-definition-generic-structures-purposes-languagefeatures.php https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-63700629 https://delyanatonapa.com/materi-news-item-text/