SCRATCH ENJOY CODING WITH
Performance Report E-Book Project To Teacher Srinuntra Srithongsook By Jitlada Hansaohae 50223 DBT.211 Wannapa Wongbuthong 50048 DBT.211 Kiadtisak Tepsirinrat 50300 DBT.211 Nudtaphon Parpim 50278 DBT.211 Atitaya Denduang 50217 DBT.211 This project is part of Education from High Vocational Level Type: Business Administration Branch: Digital Business Technology Wimol Business Administration Technological College Year: 2023
Year 2023 Project-Name: Enjoy coding with Scratch Organizer: Miss. Jitlada Hansaohae Classroom: DBT.211 Education-Year: 2023 Abstract People in the generation of Gen Z grew up with a lot of convenience around them. There is technology that can learn quickly, there is a habit of using mobile phones, tablets, computers that come with the use of the Internet. Presence in social network, addicted to connection and online. Until the time of the COVID-1 9 virus outbreak, you must stay at home and study online. making life more accessible to the online world Many people are interested in participating. Bringing these technologies into game makers, creating apps. be a programmer must learn to program in a computer language Which must start from having a basic, easy to use and then progressing to writing code (Coding) in difficult languages. For those who want to write programs, they can start programming with Scratch that lays the foundation by using blocks to easily create works such as stories that can interact with readers. Animation, games, music and art. Principles and concepts are learned. And creative thinking according to the logic (Logic) and the principles of standard program development with various languages, but Scratch will write programs by bringing blocks (Block) commands arranged together like a jigsaw puzzle. to create a set of commands for the characters to work according to the order according to the specified sequence of steps and conditions From the study of the above information, Scratch is one of the most popular programs because Scratch is a program used by youths from more than 140 countries around the world to build a foundation of knowledge. to spark knowledge for people and can make animation games or create different stories. The problem is that some people want to have characters based on their imagination. Therefore, we created this project to be a teaching tool for people with such problems and able to generate income for themselves.
list of contents contents What is Scratch coding? 5 How do I learn to code with Scratch? 6 installation Scratch on computer 9 Components of a scratch 7 How to do Scratch programming with basic coding blocks 12 Events blocks in Scratch 12 Scratch motion blocks 13 Scratch motion blocks 14 Loops - Control the flow of your Scratch code 15 Sounds - Blocks to enable “talking” sprites and more 16 Scratch Sprites: Make Cool Custom Sprites 17 Scratch sprite images in the library 17 How do you get more sprites on Scratch? 17 How to easily make a custom sprite in Scratch 18 How do you control sprites in Scratch? 20 How To Make A Good Scratch Animation 21 Resume of members 26
What is Scratch coding? Scratch code Scratch CODE is an online studio where anyone can add any project they made with Scratch. You're also able to explore projects shared by other kids, and can even comment on them. Another great place to show off your projects once they're complete is our kids coding projects page. Scratch is a free block-based coding platform that allows you to create your own games, stories, and animations. On Scratch, you can program many different types of projects, such as a Magic Pen, Wizard Tag Game, Geometry Dash, Basketball Game, Pacman, or Snake. Scratch is designed for students age 8-16, but can be used by everyone.
How do I learn to code with Scratch? How do I learn to code with Scratch? 1. Start a new project To code in Scratch, first open the page on Scratch at MIT. Next, click on the “create” button to make a new project. You should have a screen that looks like this: 2. Drag the code blocks The code blocks are on the left hand side of the screen. To code, click and drag the blocks to the large center space. On scratch, the characters and objects are called “sprites.” You can add or delete as many sprites as you want. Each time you add a sprite, it will appear on the stage.
3. Click on sprites to code for them Click on each sprite to code for that particular sprite. There are hundreds of fun sprites to choose from. Whether it’s a soccer player, a butterfly, or a ballerina, our students in our Scratch Ninja course never cease to amaze us with their creative choices and story lines. To code, you can drag blocks of code from the left hand side and connect them together. Each sprite, as well as the background, will have its own code. These blocks can make sprites move, make sounds, and change color. And when connected together form a series of actions to build your games, animations, and other projects. How do I learn to code with Scratch? How do I learn to code with Scratch?
How do I learn to code with Scratch? How do I learn to code with Scratch? 4. Watch your code run After you’ve coded your project, you can click on the Green Flag to see your code run on the Stage. If you want to save or share your project, make sure it’s saved under your account. If you already have an account, click “Log In.” If you need to make an account, click “Join Scratch” and follow the instructions (make sure you have a parent with you!).
Step 1 : search https://scratch.mit.edu/download Step 2 : Select the desired item. installation Scratch on computer installation Scratch on computer
Step 3 : Click on download. The file will be in "Download folder" or click on the download file on the bottom left. Click on Install and wait. It's done. Step 4 : program page. installation Scratch on computer installation Scratch on computer
Number 1 is to change the language, which is available in 64 languages together. Number 2 is the record menu, open menu, old work, edit menu and sample menu of other ....................people's work that has been created. Number 3 is command code block category. which inside is packed with sub-orders Number 4 is customizing the characters. or the background we choose Number 5 is a sound management command. such as sound tuning Voice recording, ....................deleting, trimming Number 6 is the command block placement area. Number 7 is a button to command the program to run and stop the program. Number 8 is the performance stage. Number 9 is the display button. Modifying the display format of the scratch program Number 10 is the zoom button in the center of the command block area. Number 11 is the character, wallpaper, image or object that we import. Number 12 is to import characters. Number 13 is to import a background image. Components of a scratch
There are many different types of blocks on Scratch and we're always excited to learn which blocks are our students favorites. Notice how most of the blocks are shaped with a special notch at the top and the bottom; this is so that they can connect together! Here are some of the most important blocks: These yellow colored blocks have a special shape, with the bump at the top. These blocks are “starting blocks,” meaning they must go at the top of any chunk of code we create. They tell us when the code will be run. How it works: Run the code when the green flag is clicked (when the program begins). Most of the time, we use this block How it works: Run the code when a key is pressed. Use the dropdown menu to choose which key you want! How it works: Run the code when the sprite is clicked. How to do Scratch programming with basic coding blocks How to do Scratch programming with basic coding blocks Events blocks in Scratch
These blue colored blocks allow your sprite to move, rotate and glide. How it works: This block allows you to move your sprite. It will move in the direction your sprite is facing. How it works: These blocks allow you to rotate your sprite to the right or to the left. How it works: This block lets your sprite "jump" to a position. You can click on the dropdown menu to see the different options! How it works: This block allows your sprite to smoothly glide across your screen to a position of your choosing. How it works: These blocks allow you to adjust the direction that your sprite is facing. How to do Scratch programming with basic coding blocks How to do Scratch programming with basic coding blocks Scratch motion blocks Try combining a motion block with an event block to see what happens!
These purple colored blocks change the appearance of your sprite. How it works: These blocks change the size of your sprite. How it works: These blocks will change the color of your sprite. Use the dropdown menu to see other fun effects! How it works: These blocks will create a speech or thought bubble for your sprite, with the text in the code block. How to do Scratch programming with basic coding blocks How to do Scratch programming with basic coding blocks Scratch motion blocks
These blocks are found in the “control” section, colored in orange. Like the events blocks, they also have a special shape. Loops enable the continually run and repeat. How it works: The forever loop will keep running the code, as long as your program is running. Notice that the forever loop doesn't have a notch at the bottom. This is because the loop will keep running forever, so nothing added under it will run! How it works: The repeat loop allows you to specify how many times you want to run the code. How to do Scratch programming with basic coding blocks How to do Scratch programming with basic coding blocks Loops - Control the flow of your Scratch code
This section allows you to add sound to your program. Each sprite has different sounds, but you can also add your own from the “sounds tab”. For example, get your dog sprite to bark or record some sounds to have it “talk”. How it works: This block will start playing the sound. Any code blocks under this one will run as your sound is playing. How it works: Will play the sound until it's finished. Any code blocks under this one will run once the sounds is over. How to do Scratch programming with basic coding blocks How to do Scratch programming with basic coding blocks Sounds - Blocks to enable “talking” sprites and more
TWhen you start a Scratch program, you have access to a library of sprites with many options to choose from. There’s a circular icon in the bottom right corner that has a cat symbol and a plus sign. Clicking this will show you all of the sprites in the library that you can add to your program. For example, some of the sprites you can find in the library are a penguin, starfish, and dinosaur. If you can’t find the sprite you’re looking for in the library, you can create your own. If there’s a sprite in the library that’s close to what you want, you can make changes by going to the “Costumes” tab. There, you’ll have the option to change the color of the sprite and erase or add features. You can also make your own custom sprite! Scratch Sprites: Make Cool Custom Sprites Scratch Sprites: Make Cool Custom Sprites Scratch sprite images in the library How do you get more sprites on Scratch?
Option 1: Build it yourself One option is to begin with a blank canvas. Just follow these simple steps: 1. Click to add a sprite If you want to start from a blank canvas to make your sprite, in Scratch, you can hover over the symbol to add a sprite from the library. 2. Select the paint brush Some more options pop up, and you want to select the third one from the top that looks like a paint brush. 3. Get creative with shapes and colors This will bring up a blank screen where you can use different colors, shapes and text to build the sprite of your wildest dreams! Scratch Sprites: Make Cool Custom Sprites Scratch Sprites: Make Cool Custom Sprites How to easily make a custom sprite in Scratch
Option 2: Based off your own image If you want to make a custom sprite based on an image, such as one of yourself or off the internet, you first need to save the image to your computer. Then, follow these easy steps: 1. Do a quick Google search for an object or item or character Click on the "Images" tab to see image results. Then click on "Tools" and under the drop down open "Usage Rights" and then select Creative Commons licenses. Now you'll be able to see all the images that aren't copyright, that you can use for your fun project. Save one to your computer. 2. Get rid of the background Also select one with a transparent background so your sprite fully looks like it’s in the backdrop of your Scratch project. You can use a tool like this one to remove the background from your image if you need to as well. 3. Upload it to Scratch Then hover over the symbol to add a sprite from the library. This time you want to select the option at the top to upload an image from your computer. Scratch Sprites: Make Cool Custom Sprites Scratch Sprites: Make Cool Custom Sprites How to easily make a custom sprite in Scratch
Here are some easy steps for controlling your sprite. 1 Animate the sprite. Many sprites come with additional costumes. You can see if your sprite has costumes by going to the “Costumes” tab. If you repeatedly use the “next costume” Looks block your sprite will have an animated movement. 2 Move the sprite. In the Motion section, you can make your sprite move by using the “turn” blocks and the “move steps” block. 3 Change the color of the sprite. If you want your sprite to change color, you can use the “change color effect” Looks block. When you use this block inside a loop, the color of the sprite will change slowly, creating a rainbow effect. Make the sprite talk. To give your sprite speech bubbles, use the “say” Looks blocks. You can customize the speech of your sprite. 4 Make the sprite make noise. To add sound, you can use the “play sound” Sounds block. If you go to the Sounds tab at the top, there’s an option at the bottom to browse the sounds already available. Or you can record your own! Scratch Sprites: Make Cool Custom Sprites Scratch Sprites: Make Cool Custom Sprites How do you control sprites in Scratch?
Step 1 : Delete Cat Sprite Delete the cat character by navigating to the sprite section at the bottom-right of the page and selecting the blue trash can icon next to the sprite. Step 2 : Search Backdrop Click the blue backdrop button on the bottom-right of the page. This is so you can choose a background for your animation! How To Make A Good Scratch Animation How To Make A Good Scratch Animation
Step 3 : Add Blue Sky Backdrop Choose whichever backdrop you’d like by clicking it. For example, we are using the Blue Sky backdrop. Step 4 : Add Sprite Click the Sprite button at the bottom-right of the page next to the Backdrop button. Then click the Magnifying Glass from the list of options. This is so we can add the unicorn sprite. How To Make A Good Scratch Animation How To Make A Good Scratch Animation
Step 5 : Search and Select Unicorn Running Sprite In the search bar, enter Unicorn and select the Unicorn Running sprite from the options. Step 6 : Position Unicorn Sprite Position the unicorn on the screen where you would like by clicking and dragging it in the stage area. Make sure to click the Save Now button on the top-right of your screen, near your account picture. How To Make A Good Scratch Animation How To Make A Good Scratch Animation
Step 7 : Add When Green Flag Clicked Block Go to the code blocks on the left of your screen and click the Events category. From there, you will click and drag a When Green Flag Clicked block into the script area. Step 8 : Add Forever Block Go to the Control category, then click and drag a Forever block into the script area. The Forever block repeats a set of code forever, or until the Red Stop Button is clicked. How To Make A Good Scratch Animation How To Make A Good Scratch Animation
Step 9 : Switch Costumes Go to the Looks category and select a Next Costume block. Then, Go to the top of the page and click the Green Flag to test your project. Step 10 : Add Wait Block Great job, your unicorn runs now! You might notice that it runs quickly, so to slow it down we can use a Wait block. Go to the Control category, click, and drag a Wait block into the Forever block. You can change the value in this block by editing the number in the textbox. This allows a short delay before each costume change, creating a smooth animation. How To Make A Good Scratch Animation How To Make A Good Scratch Animation
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