Pre-Calculus I
9.3 – The Parabola
Definition of a Parabola
Example – Find the vertex and the axis of symmetry of the parabola given
by y 2(x 3)2 4. Does it open up or down?
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Standard Form of the Equation of a Parabola
Example – Find the focus and the directrix of the parabola given
by y2 24x.
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Using the Standard Form of the Equation of a Parabola
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Example – Find the focus and the directrix of the parabola
given by x2 4 y.
Example – Find the focus and the directrix of the parabola
given by y2 12x.
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Translations of Parabola
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Example – Find the vertex, focus and directrix of the parabola
given by (x-3)2 8( y 1).
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Example – Find the vertex, axis, focus, and directrix of the parabola
by completing the square on the equation
8y=2x2 12x 14.
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Applications
Applications of Parabolas- cables on suspension bridges, arches
on bridges, solar cookers, reflectors on lights, satellite dishes
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A student scientist wants to construct a solar cooker which is
Example – in the shape of a parabolic dish with a diameter of 6 feet and a
depth of 1 foot. Where should the cooker (focus) be located
to get the maximum reflected sun rays to cook the food.
6 feet (3,1)
cook 1 foot
er
(0,0)
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