Salvationist_v18_n6-2023-6

THE VOICE OF THE ARMY November/December 2023 Salvationist.ca Are We Ready for the Age of Artifcial Intelligence? New Territorial Leaders Installed, Cadets Welcomed Ontario Fellowship Bands Keep Seniors Connected The Quiet Heart of A message from General Lyndon Buckingham A message from General Lyndon Buckingham A message from General Lyndon Buckingham

We’ll look out for you. It’s what families do. Save up to 35%* when you bundle home and car insurance. Since we began in 1981, Deeks Insurance has always treated our customers like family. Deeks provides Salvation Army members, including Offcers and Soldiers, access to preferred rates on home and car insurance, 24/7 emergency claims support, and friendly customer service. Call Deeks for a home or car insurance quote today at 1.855.633.1964 or visit deeksinsurance.ca Deeks Insurance is a tradename of D.L. Deeks Insurance Services Inc., a licensed insurance intermediary and operates as Deeks Insurance Services in British Columbia. Home and car policies underwritten exclusively by Unifund Assurance Company (“Unifund”). Car insurance coverage not available in BC, MB or SK. Home and car insurance coverage not available in QC, NWT, NU, or YK. Deeks Insurance and Unifund share common ownership. Eligibility requirements, limitations, exclusions or additional costs may apply, and/or may vary by province. Deeks Insurance and logo is a trademark of D.L Deeks Insurance Services Inc. *As of May 1, 2022, 35% combined savings is available in Ontario on home and car insurance if the following discounts are applicable: conviction free, multi-line (home and car), multi-vehicle, winter tire, stability, and member (home and car). Percentage savings may vary otherwise. Proud to partner with

Salvationist November/December 2023 3 November/December 2023 • Volume 18, Number 6 FEATURES 8 A Service of Welcome and Installation Commissioners Lee and Debbie Graves are installed as territorial leaders and 13 cadets are welcomed to the new College for Ofcer Training in Toronto. by Pamela Richardson 12 Happy New Year! Advent marks the beginning of the Christian calendar. by Isaiah Allen 14 Canadian Staf Band Tours South America Musicians encourage Salvationists in Chile and Argentina. by Steve Pavey 16 The Quiet Heart of Christmas Let’s focus our hearts and minds on the one who came to be our Saviour, Immanuel—God with us. by General Lyndon Buckingham 18 All the Trimmings Four stories of hope at the holidays. by Major Shirley King, Major Corinne Cameron, Captain Erin Metcalf and Danielle Bulloch 20 And the Band Played On Ontario seniors’ bands are a source of connection and camaraderie. by Abbigail Oliver DEPARTMENTS 5 Frontlines 22 Talking It Over Future Shock by James Read and Glen O’Brien 24 What’s Your Story? A Passion for Preaching by Nathan Reid-Welford 25 International Development Your Gifts at Work by Robyn Goodyear 27 People & Places 30 Q&A A Grounded Faith Interview with Linea Durdle COLUMNS 4 Editorial Christmas Joy by Geof Moulton 10 Onward The Joyful Sound of Salvation Christmas Message From the Territorial Commander 26 Family Matters On Fear and Flying Squirrels by Captain Bhreagh Rowe 8 10 READ AND SHARE IT! CHECK OUT THE NEW SALVATIONIST.CA! • Exclusive online content • Bright, modern design • Easy to navigate and fnd what you’re looking for • Great mobile experience Cover photo: VISIONARTIST/ stock.Adobe.com

4 November/December 2023 Salvationist EDITORIAL 4 November/December 2023 Salvationist I recently decided to come out of retirement. After a more than 20-year hiatus, I rejoined the corps band. My lips were like rubber at first, but eventually I managed to honk out a few notes on my cornet. Now I’m playing every Sunday during worship. I hadn’t given up music entirely during those years. In fact, I taught the beginner’s band for a while. But after the worst of COVID lifted, I recommitted to playing regularly. One of the things I missed most was playing Christmas carols each year. As noted in the territorial commander’s message (page 10), Salvation Army bands really capture the essence of the Christmas season. For example, I always enjoy the music of Christmas With The Salvation Army, a concert that fills Roy Thomson Hall in Toronto with the sounds of the season. Watch for this year’s event on our social media channels. At North Toronto Community Church, our Carols and Candles neighbourhood carol sing has been a highlight for more than 30 years. Our band and songsters annually minister to patients at Sunnybrook Hospital with Christmas music and care packages. And when our corps youth group went carolling in the neighbourhood last year, we heard many shouts of appreciation from neighbours’ balconies. In this issue of Salvationist, we capture the miracle of Christmas through inspirational vignettes of help and hope (page 18), Professor Isaiah Allen’s article on the Christian calendar (page 12) and General Lyndon Buckingham’s Christmas message (page 16). And speaking of music, we’ve also got great stories on Salvation Army fellowship bands (page 20) and the Canadian Staff Band’s recent trip to South America (page 14). Christmas is not just a season of festivities; it is a season of giving, sharing and spreading the love of Jesus. From ringing bells on kettles to packing toys and Christmas hampers, the opportunities for outreach are plentiful! It is a time when The Salvation Army shines as a beacon of hope and compassion in our communities. As we gather around festive tables and share laughter and gifts, it is crucial to remember that not everyone is as fortunate. This season, let us redouble our efforts to support those who are less fortunate, whether it be providing warm meals to people experiencing homelessness, distributing gifts to children or offering a helping hand to struggling families. Thank you for everything you do to spread the joy of Christmas. Lastly, whether you are a seasoned musician or simply love to sing along, let’s all join our voices with the heavenly host in proclaiming Jesus, Saviour of the world. GEOFF MOULTON EDITOR-IN-CHIEF The editorial team extends its gratitude to Ada Leung, our editorial assistant and circulation co-ordinator, who has retired after more than 10 years of service. Thank you, Ada, and God bless. Christmas Joy Salvationist is a bimonthly publication of The Salvation Army Canada and Bermuda Territory Lyndon Buckingham General Commissioner Lee Graves Territorial Commander Lt-Colonel John P. Murray Secretary for Communications Geoff Moulton Director of Internal Communications, Editor-in-Chief and Literary Secretary Pamela Richardson Assistant Editor-in-Chief Kristin Ostensen Managing Editor of Salvationist and Salvationist.ca Giselle Randall Features Editor Abbigail Oliver Staff Writer Lisa Suroso Graphic Design Specialist Rivonny Luchas Digital Media Specialist Emily Pedlar Junior Graphic Designer Ada Leung Circulation Co-ordinator Ken Ramstead Contributor Agreement No. 40064794, ISSN 1718-5769. Member, The Canadian Christian Communicators Association. All Scripture references from the Holy Bible, New International Version (NIV) © 2011. All articles are copyright The Salvation Army Canada and Bermuda Territory and can be reprinted only with written permission. Subscriptions Annual: Canada $30 (includes GST/ HST); U.S. $36; foreign $41. Available from: The Salvation Army, 2 Overlea Blvd, Toronto ON M4H 1P4. Phone: 416-422-6119; fax: 416-422-6217; email: [email protected]. Advertising Inquire by email for rates at [email protected]. News, Events and Submissions Editorial lead time is seven weeks prior to an issue’s publication date. No responsibility is assumed to publish, preserve or return unsolicited material. Write to [email protected] or Salvationist, 2 Overlea Blvd, Toronto ON M4H 1P4. Mission The Salvation Army exists to share the love of Jesus Christ, meet human needs and be a transforming influence in the communities of our world. Salvationist informs readers about the mission and ministry of The Salvation Army in Canada and Bermuda. salvationist.ca facebook.com/salvationistmagazine twitter.com/salvationist youtube.com/salvationistmagazine instagram.com/salvationistmagazine

Salvationist November/December 2023 5 FRONTLINES Young Salvationists Gather for Territorial Music School An inspiring week at Territorial Music School (TMS) took place at the end of August, sending participants home feeling excited about another year of ministry. Held at Guelph Bible Conference Centre, Ont., the annual gathering brought together Salvationists ages 16 to 30 from across the Canada and Bermuda Territory. Led by Heather Osmond, territorial music and arts secretary, and the music and arts ministries department, TMS is a vital event that fosters musical, leadership and spiritual development skills for both students and faculty. Special guests were invited from territories worldwide, including Derek Lance, bandmaster of the New York Staff Band in the U.S.A. Eastern Territory, who led the “A” band; Karl Westwood, United Kingdom and Ireland Territory, as vocal guest and leader of the mainstream and “A” choruses; and Captain Erin Wikle, U.S.A. Western Territory, who led the worship mainstream and elective. This year, TMS launched a new production mainstream, which was recently identified as an area of need for creative ministry in the territory. Led by Matthew Osmond, children and youth media ministry consultant; William Chinnery, multimedia specialist for the Canadian Staff Band; and Sean van Gulik, project specialist, music, it focused on how to enhance live and online worship experiences through audio, video, live streaming and projection. The Bible guest this year was Major Kevin Metcalf, who spoke from the Book of Romans, examining the Christian life and the call to holiness. Delegates reflected on their individual lives and the transformation of the Holy Spirit within. Hearts were stirred during the final Bible session on Thursday morning as students and faculty shared in moments of prayer. “It is promising to see how the students who attend are deeply passionate about Salvation Army music ministry. They are eager to carry on this ministry for the future and continue to seek God’s will for their lives,” says Marcus Venables, assistant territorial music and arts secretary. “Our prayer is that as we look ahead to TMS 2024 and beyond, the Holy Spirit will move among us all and stir us to live holy lives as we continue to serve in his name.” Delegates and faculty at TMS 2023 The mainstream chorus rehearses under the leadership of Karl Westwood Choruses compete during trivia and talent night Canada and Bermuda Youth hosted patio parties each night, with themes such as Barbie, birthday and pirates

6 November/December 2023 Salvationist FRONTLINES The Salvation Army was actively involved in providing emergency disaster response to the wildfires that ravaged the Northwest Territories and British Columbia this past summer. On August 17, Yellowknife was placed under evacuation orders due to the advancing wildfires, and The Salvation Army’s emergency disaster services (EDS) responded quickly, preparing Army locations in British Columbia and Alberta to receive displaced residents. In addition, EDS teams were prepared to welcome citizens fleeing the wildfires in the affected regions of British Columbia, offering essential support, such as drinks, snacks and hygiene kits, and providing food in reception centres in West Kelowna, Vernon, Hope and Kamloops, B.C. In Kelowna, B.C., the EDS team collaborated with the local fire department, ensuring that firefighters and first responders received meals and support as needed. Colonels John and Lani Chamness, chief secretary and territorial secretary for women’s ministries, along with other Salvation Army leaders, visited operational sites in West Kelowna and Kelowna to support ongoing partnerships with local and provincial government officials, Rotary International, the Lions Club and area businesses. “We launched a wildfire evacuee relief program where evacuees were invited to our community and family services space to meet with a caseworker. This helped them connect with resources while they waited for emergency government aid. We were able to support with grocery gift cards, gas gift cards, clothing and wheelchairs,” says Captain Jennifer Henson, corps officer at Renew Church in West Kelowna, an area hit hardest by wildfires. As mass evacuations continued, The Salvation Army remained dedicated to ensuring the safety, sustenance and shelter of evacuees and front-line responders. Emotional and spiritual care were at the forefront of the Army’s response. “We have EDS workers trained in spiritual and emotional care who were available at the reception centre every day,” explains Captain Henson. “We also took time to chat with the firefighters as many of them had not only experienced the trauma of this event, but they were also dealing with the fact that their homes had been completely destroyed. Yet they showed up to work every day.” By the beginning of September, The Salvation Army had distributed more than 27,000 meals, 42,000 drinks and provided emotional and spiritual care to more than 1,200 affected individuals. The Salvation Army EDS van was on site to provide assistance to firefighters and first responders Salvation Army Responds to Wildfires in the West More than 100 people came to watch a theatrical performance of Alice in Wonderland by members of The Salvation Army’s Community Venture (CV South) in Winnipeg, a centre that supports adults living with intellectual disabilities. “This is an annual event that Community Venture always looks forward to,” explains Rowena Austria, day co-ordinator. “Since our last play was almost four years ago, we wanted to ensure that we made an amazing comeback.” Preparing for the performance was a six-week process that started at the beginning of May with script writing, learning lines and songs, choreography and rehearsal. Some members had never performed before, while others, like Kristen Claydon, who played the Queen of Hearts, are self-described “theatre buffs.” “It’s so fun when you get to rehearse, memorize lines and get into character,” says Claydon. “This production was the first production that I had been in since high school, and it woke that part of me right back up again.” The 45-minute performance, complete with professional sound, lighting and a beautifully painted backdrop provided through a partnership with the Manitoba Theatre Centre, was well received by the audience, earning a standing ovation. Following the play, the audience was invited to stay for a short reception and refreshments. Members of Community Venture Revive Annual Play From left, Lt-Col Jamie Braund, DC, B.C. Div; Colonels John and Lani Chamness; and Cpts Jennifer and Rob Henson, COs, Renew Church, during the Army’s wildfire response in Kelowna, B.C. Members of Community Venture in Winnipeg on stage during their performance of Alice in Wonderland Photo: Kristin Marand

Salvationist November/December 2023 7 FRONTLINES I n July, more than 30 members of the Canadian Staff Songsters (CSS) arrived in Old Orchard Beach, Maine, to participate in camp meetings, along with the New York Staff Band (NYSB). The Salvation Army Old Orchard Beach camp meetings are an annual gathering that provide a space for spiritual renewal and growth through worship services, Bible studies, prayer meetings and other activities. The weekend festivities included concerts where the CSS, then led by Major Len Ballantine, joined with the NYSB for performances of sacred choral compositions and contemporary arrangements of Christian hymns. At the opening celebration on Saturday, they performed selections such as Make His Praise Glorious, They Could Not and He’s Got the Whole World in His Hands. A devotional was presented by Commissioner Mark Tillsley, currently serving at the College for Officer Training and territorial commander’s office in the U.S.A. Eastern Territory. The Sunday morning service at Seaside Pavilion included selections by the CSS, a message delivered by Commissioner William A. Bamford, U.S.A. Eastern Territory, and the harmonies of more than 100 members of the Adult Rehabilitation Center (ARC) choir as they sang God Is Working. To conclude the service, CSS members surrounded the pavilion to support soloist Karen Gross as she sang I Love You, Lord. On Sunday afternoon, the CSS joined in the march of witness, and Lt-Colonel John Murray, territorial secretary for communications and CSS executive officer, delivered a devotional message in keeping with the theme for the camp meetings, “God is working.” Lt-Colonel John, along with Lt-Colonel Brenda Murray, director of international development, were the Bible study leaders for the weekend. Later on Sunday evening, they reconvened for another service at Seaside Pavilion with a testimony by Canadian Staff Songster Rochelle McAlister and a powerful message by Major Michael Himes, corps officer at Old Orchard Beach Corps. On Tuesday, the CSS and NYSB shared the gospel through music once again at the pavilion. It was a bittersweet evening, as it would be the last event led by the now-retired leader of the CSS, Major Len Ballantine, who offered devotional thoughts based on Ephesians 3:14-18. The week at Old Orchard Beach brought renewal, refreshment and much joy to members of the CSS who were delighted to minister together, celebrate their faith and make music for God’s glory. The Canadian Staff Songsters at Old Orchard Beach camp meeting grounds Staff Songsters Minister at Old Orchard Beach, Maine Anew partnership has formed between Winnipeg’s Booth University College and Palu Theological Seminary (PTS), a Salvation Army institution based in the Sigi Regency in Indonesia. While the country is primarily Muslim, Dr. Rob Fringer, president of Booth UC, explains that there is a large Salvation Army presence in that regency. “When we were approached about a partnership, since PTS is a Salvation Army school and we are a Salvation Army school, it seemed like a natural fit,” he says. The Indonesian government has been invested in providing educational opportunities for its young citizens, including study abroad programs. The initial goal of the partnership is to send three to five PTS students to Booth UC to complete a term of full-time studies. “The idea is to give them a broad experience, beyond just theological studies,” explains Fringer. “It’s about capacity building, skill development and broadening perspectives.” To further explore the partnership, a delegation from Indonesia recently visited Booth UC, including Commissioner Yusak Tampai, territorial commander, Indonesia Territory; Samuel Pongi, vice-mayor of the Sigi Regency; and Royke Lepa, director of PTS. Over the four-day visit, delegates were introduced to Booth UC’s campus, programs and student supports, toured Salvation Army ministries in Winnipeg, and discussed outcomes that aligned with both the Indonesian government and PTS. At the end of the visit, a memorandum of understanding was drafted and signed between PTS and Booth UC. “It was eye-opening to see and observe the vast range of programs provided by Booth UC, and how rich the resources are there,” says Commissioner Tampai. “It is our hope that the partnership between the colleges will flourish with the development of our young people.” The next steps in the partnership include choosing the students and ensuring they have the supports in place for studying in Canada before welcoming them to Booth UC in 2024. “This partnership truly embodies our commitment to education for a better world,” concludes Fringer. “Having different cultures together in a classroom gives a larger perspective. It helps make us global citizens and allows us to have more grace with each other as we learn and grow both culturally and academically.” Booth UC Partners With Indonesian Educational Institution The memorandum of understanding is signed at Booth University College. From left, Rhonda Friesen, dean of students, Booth UC; Dr. Linda Schwartz, vice-president academic and dean, Booth UC; Dr. (Rev.) Rob Fringer; Royke Lepa; Samuel Pongi; Comr Yusak Tampai; and Dr. Mariciel Nuyda, dean of the School for Continuing Studies, Booth UC

8 November/December 2023 Salvationist A Service of Welcome and Installation Commissioners Lee and Debbie Graves are installed as territorial leaders and 13 cadets are welcomed to the new College for Officer Training in Toronto. BY PAMELA RICHARDSON Anew chapter in the history of the Canada and Bermuda Territory began on the weekend of September 16-17 as three significant events took place in Toronto: the installation of our new territorial leaders, Commissioners Lee and Debbie Graves, as territorial commander and territorial president of women’s ministries; the official opening and dedication of the new College for Officer Training (CFOT); and the welcome of 13 cadets as they embark on academic studies and practical field placements on their journey to full-time ministry as Salvation Army officers. Following a family-oriented worship service for cadets on Sunday morning, a capacity crowd gathered at Scarborough Citadel in the afternoon to greet Commissioners Graves and Colonels John and Lani Chamness, chief secretary and territorial secretary for women’s ministries, when they entered the sanctuary to the strains of William Gordon’s Laudes Domini as played by the Canadian Staff Band (Bandmaster John Lam). The territorial leaders immediately took their place on the platform to receive the traditional Salvation Army salute from each of the 13 cadets as they stood before them. Major Deana Zelinsky, training principal, expressed words of welcome to the congregation and those watching via live stream. Colonel Lani Chamness presented a call to worship from 1 Chronicles 9:10-13, and led the congregation in the opening song, Crown Him With Many Crowns. Continuing Covenant The installation of Commissioners Graves was conducted by General Brian and Commissioner Rosalie Peddle, recently retired leaders of the international Salvation Army. Bob Barrett, a Salvationist from Commissioner Lee Graves’ home corps of St. Thomas Citadel, Ont., read from 1 Peter 1:15-22. Together with his wife, Joy, Bob has been a spiritual mentor to Commissioners Graves throughout their officership. Commissioner Rosalie Peddle shared a message from General Lyndon Buckingham, international leader of The Salvation Army, who commended the new territorial leaders as people who are “dedicated to God and to the great purposes for which God raised up The Salvation Army.” In his charge to the new territorial leaders, General Peddle shared from Ephesians 3:20, reminding them that our “immeasurably more” God is standing with them, for his honour and glory, in their commitment to lead the Canada and Bermuda Territory. “The new appointments which you are now entrusted with are a further expression of a continuing covenant that you’ve had with the Almighty,” the General said, referencing their covenants as soldiers and officers of The Salvation Army. As the Canadian Staff Songsters (Songster Leader Cathie Koehnen) From left, General Brian and Commissioner Rosalie Peddle, Commissioners Debbie and Lee Graves, Colonels Lani and John Chamness, and Kevin Slous, secretary for spiritual life development, holding the flag

Salvationist November/December 2023 9 sang Major Len Ballantine’s Reflecting His Likeness, Commissioners Graves, Colonels Chamness and the territorial portfolio leaders knelt at the mercy seat in a shared moment of prayer and dedication as they seek to lead the territory together. “My calling—my passion—remains unchanged,” shared Commissioner Debbie Graves as she addressed the congregation. “I want to be faithful to my Lord.” Pioneers of New Training Model Led by the music and arts ministries department’s worship team, the congregation raised their voices in songs of praise, including I Give You My Heart, before the training principal introduced the new cadets, explaining that they had come to CFOT from a variety of professions from as far east as Newfoundland and Labrador and as far west as Alberta. “These followers of Christ have responded to God’s call on their life,” Major Zelinsky said. “They embody a deep love for Jesus, a desire to go into the world and to preach the gospel to all creation…. They are the pioneers of a new training model, undergoing training in corps that are spread throughout the Greater Toronto Area and Quebec.” Major Paul Rideout, spiritual life development co-ordinator at CFOT, offered a prayer of dedication for the new cadets. The day before, Salvationists and friends gathered on the fourth floor of territorial headquarters for the official opening and dedication of the new CFOT, homebase for the new training model. The Honourable Robert Oliphant, Don Valley West member of Parliament and Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Foreign Affairs, brought greetings before the territorial leaders cut the ceremonial ribbon and Commissioner Debbie Graves offered a prayer of dedication. The learning centre is a bright and welcoming space designed to meet the educational needs of the officers in training that features two classrooms equipped for in-person and online lectures, study rooms, offices for CFOT staff, a boardroom and an inviting conversation area. In a nod to the rich history of officer training in the Canada and Bermuda Territory, two stained-glass windows that adorned previous training colleges are on display. A Glorious Calling The Sunday afternoon meeting also featured selections from the Canadian Staff Songsters and the Canadian Staff Band, which presented Miriam Mary Richards and Andrew Mair’s Just Where He Needs Me and Martin Cordner’s Semper Fidelis, respectively. Cadet Hannah Chaulk and Cadet Wilder Jean-Charles, who spoke in French, testified about their calls to full-time ministry and personal journeys to CFOT. In his message, Commissioner Lee Graves reminded those gathered that we are called to be champions of the mission of God. “It’s a glorious calling to be found faithful in the things of God and to serve him with wholeheartedness, passion and fire,” he proclaimed. “We get to serve the living God!” In the moments that followed, the territorial commander invited the cadets to kneel at the mercy seat. Surrounded by their families, spiritual mentors, officers and fellow Salvationists, the cadets were covered in prayer as they confirmed their commitment to the mission to which God has called them. Lt-Colonel Roxanne Jennings, secretary for personnel, led the congregation in the closing song, Greater Things, and pronounced the benediction. Commissioner Lee Graves shares from God’s Word From left, Cdt Neil Thompson, Commissioners Lee and Debbie Graves, and Cdt Alecia McLeod participate in the ribbon-cutting ceremony at the new CFOT Photos: Steve Nelson Thirteen cadets are welcomed as they begin their training for full-time ministry as officers Mjr Deana Zelinsky introduces the new cadets

10 November/December 2023 Salvationist ONWARD “ S ilver bells, silver bells. It’s Christmastime in the city….” Many of us can sing along with crooner Bing Crosby’s famous tune. What many don’t know is that the silver bells are believed to refer to Salvation Army bellringers on New York City street corners. The Salvation Army has always been part of the sights and sounds of Christmas. One of the most cherished traditions in The Salvation Army is the use of brass bands to usher in the joy of Christ’s birth during the holiday season. Their resounding melodies, played with dedication and passion, fill the air with the message of God’s love and salvation. The brass band tradition in The Salvation Army has a rich history that dates back to its very beginnings. Co-Founder William Booth recognized the power of music to reach hearts, and he saw the brass band as a way to bring the message of salvation to the people. In many ways, Salvation Army brass bands, songsters, worship teams and other musicians serve as modern-day heralds of the good news, much like the angels who proclaimed the birth of Jesus to the shepherds on that holy night. Just as the heavenly hosts sang, “Glory to God in the highest heaven, and on earth peace to those on whom his favour rests” (Luke 2:14), our musicians proclaim the same message of peace, goodwill and salvation to all who hear their joyful melodies. It wasn’t with a lot of fanfare that Jesus came into our world. The Nativity story, found in the Gospel of Luke, reminds us of the humble beginnings of our Saviour. In a lowly stable in Bethlehem, surrounded by animals and visited by shepherds, the King of Kings made his entrance. The circumstances of his birth may have been humble, but the significance of that moment was nothing short of miraculous. Imagine the scene: Mary and Joseph, obedient to God’s call, welcomed Jesus into the world in a dirty stable. The angels rejoiced, the shepherds marvelled and Wise Men from the East came to worship. In the midst of poverty and obscurity, the Saviour of the world was born, bringing hope, salvation and eternal life to all who would believe. As we listen to the Salvation Army musicians playing carols and hymns that tell the story of Christ’s birth, let us remember the simplicity and humility of that first Christmas. The Nativity story reminds us that God often works in unexpected ways and chooses the humble to confound the wise. It teaches us that God’s plan for salvation is not limited by our circumstances or expectations, but is a free gift offered to all who are willing to receive it: “For to us a child is born, to us a son is given, and the government will be on his shoulders. And he will be called Wonderful Counsellor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace” (Isaiah 9:6). In a world filled with uncertainty, turmoil and distractions, the message of Christ’s birth remains a beacon of hope and a source of joy. Let us remember that the greatest gift we can give to others is the gift of salvation through faith in Jesus Christ. This Christmas, let our hearts be filled with gratitude for the Saviour who came to redeem us, and let our lives reflect his love and grace. And as we hear the joyful sound of Salvation Army music, may it serve as a reminder that we are called to be ambassadors of Christ, sharing his love and salvation with those around us. Just as the shepherds heard the angels’ proclamation and hastened to see the Christ Child, let us be eager to share the message of salvation with those who have yet to hear it. Let’s carry this message of hope, love and salvation into our communities, making this Christmas season a time of transformation and renewal for those who are touched by our ministry. May the love of Christ shine brightly through us, leading others to the manger where they, too, can find the Saviour of the world. Commissioner Lee Graves is the territorial commander of the Canada and Bermuda Territory. The Joyful Sound of Salvation The music of the season reminds us of the greatest gift. Illustration: Courtesy of United Kingdom and Ireland Territory Commissioner Lee Graves is pleased to share this Christmas message from the office of the territorial commander, written with the support of the editorial team.

Salvationist November/December 2023 11 7 2 Hour Kit Let’s make sure Christmas isn’t an emergency for families this year. Help support the Kettle campaign.

12 November/December 2023 Salvationist Happy New Year! Advent marks the beginning of the Christian calendar. BY ISAIAH ALLEN My parents grew up in different church settings. My dad attended a large, formal Episcopal (Anglican) church in the suburbs while my mother, living on a dirt road in the house my grandfather built, attended a small, country Methodist church. Yet these churches both observed the Christian year. I learned to appreciate that this liturgical calendar is about far more than worship style. In substance, it offers congregations a means of ecumenical fellowship, steady discipleship, meaningful worship and coherent testimony. The Christian calendar keeps congregations in sync worldwide, pointing to the significance of each day, week, season and year. The seasons that shape the Christian year are Advent, Christmas, Epiphany, Lent, Easter and the Season after Pentecost (also known as Ordinary Time). We can tend to confuse and conflate the first three seasons, so this article aims to define and distinguish Advent, Christmas and Epiphany. Future articles will focus on Lent, Easter and the Season after Pentecost. But first, let’s consider how different cultures account for time. Accounting for Time Genesis 1 says that God gave the sun, moon and stars as signs for the days, years and seasons. Ancient people observed these objects in the sky and often ascribed significance to cosmic activity. Clusters of stars returned annually to represent characters in an astronomical drama. In some cultures, heavenly bodies represented greater and lesser deities. Instead of the sky, we now use alarm clocks, “smart” watches, and printed and digital calendars to track time. While some traditions, such as those of Indigenous Peoples, challenge a lifeless view of time, from a purely modernistic viewpoint, days, years and seasons mean nothing more than the productivity, profit or pleasure we can extract from them. Only wishful hearts and wistful minds perceive significance in the lengthening of days after the summer solstice or the rebirth of the moon each lunar month. In this view, the sun, moon and stars, earth and her residents are just soulless material. But for centuries, Christians across the globe have defied this view. The church insists that time is meaningful. It inherited this attitude from the ancient Jewish backgrounds of first-generation Christians. Living in Sync: The Christian (Liturgical) Year As members of a church that observed the Christian year, my family felt in sync with Scripture readings when visiting other churches and connected to other Christians across time and space. Observing the Christian year, Christians not only hear the gospel but symbolically enact it in their days, weeks and seasons. The Christian year has visual, aural, visceral and tangible dimensions. It is a rich resource for the interrelated tasks of bear- Illustration: Vanderbilt Divinity Library. Original source: Librairie de l’Emmanuel ing witness to the gospel (i.e., evangelism), An artistic interpretation of the birth of Jesus with shepherds by a Christian community in Cameroon, Africa

Salvationist November/December 2023 13 making disciples (see Matthew 28:18-20), and worship. Sadly, many today have lost its rhythms. To understand the Christian year, we must realize that various holidays (Christmas, Epiphany, Easter, Pentecost, etc.) do not occur arbitrarily, isolated on the calendar. The ancient church set these dates within a coherent narrative. The liturgical calendar invites worshippers to dwell on the significance of an event or a truth. It infuses life with the rhythms and themes of worship. Individual Christians become part of something greater—communal memory, learning and practice. Rather than arbitrary and piecemeal snippets of the gospel message, the Christian calendar presents a sustained witness. Each year, the church tells the gospel story—the history of salvation—and holidays mark significant points in that telling and retelling. Appropriately, it starts with the “Christian New Year”—the season of Advent. Advent (December 3-24, 2023) Crowds enthusiastically revel in “New Year” celebrations when the secular calendar turns from December 31 to January 1. But the first Sunday in Advent is the Christian’s New Year’s Day. It is the beginning of an annual drama—telling the story of the triune God and of God’s redemptive intentions in the world. Advent is a solemn time of anticipation in late autumn. This season begins four Sundays before Christmas and changes dates based on which day of the week Christmas falls on. Advent is longest (28 days) when Christmas falls on a Sunday and shortest (22 days) when it falls on a Monday, as it does in 2023. As the beginning of the story of God’s redemptive plan, Advent beckons Christians to imagine a time when Jesus and his story were entirely unknown. Scripture readings during Advent focus on Old Testament prophecies of messianic hope and New Testament re-articulations of them. During Advent, the church pretends that the gospel narratives of Jesus’ birth and early life do not exist. The lectionary, which lists Scripture passages to be read on specific dates and occasions, reserves these gospel stories for the seasons of Christmas and Epiphany. During Advent, Christians sit with ancient Israel in solemn anticipation of Messiah’s arrival—Advent means “coming” or “arrival.” It is connected with Christ’s birth by way of anticipation, but not fulfilment. One familiar tradition is the Advent wreath. On each of the four Sundays before Christmas, the gathered community lights candles in sequence, representing hope, faith, joy and love, adding a flame each week. The third “joy” candle is usually pink or purple to symbolize exuberance. On Christmas Day or on the first Sunday of Christmas, whenever the congregation first assembles during the season of Christmas, they light a special fifth candle—often larger and central to the wreath. This “Christ” candle remains unlit until Christmas to symbolize the sense of unmet yearning for the Messiah. Christmas (December 25, 2023-January 5, 2024) Christmas Eve (December 24) is the last day of Advent. Millions of Christians gather each year for a Christmas Eve watchnight service to experience the dramatic shift in mood from solemn Advent to joyful Christmas and to welcome Christmas Day. The anticipation of Advent amplifies the joy of Christmas. The Christmas season is the 12-day celebration of Jesus’ birth and is the only season that falls on the same dates every year—December 25, the first day of the Christmas season, through January 5, the 12th day of the Christmas season. Hence, the “Twelve Days of Christmas” (see salvationist.ca/articles/the-twelvedays-of-christmas). Lectionary readings during the Christmas season focus on narratives of Jesus’ birth, especially from the Gospel of Luke. Epiphany (January 6-February 13, 2024) The Feast of Epiphany (January 6) is the first day of the season that commemorates the appearance of Jesus Christ to the world. Epiphany comes from a Greek word that means “appearing.” Whereas Christmas celebrates his appearing within his close-knit family and his Jewish community, Epiphany celebrates his appearing to the nations. The visit of the Magi narrated in Matthew 2 was Jesus’ first public appearance to people outside his community, therefore Epiphany highights this event. In some countries, and especially in Latin America, the Feast of Epiphany is bigger than the Feast of Christmas. Some refer to it as Three Kings Day or El Día de los Reyes, and the celebrations and gift-giving are on par with those of Christmas elsewhere. During Epiphany, other Gospel readings include Jesus’ presentation in the temple, his baptism and the transfiguration. The length of Epiphany depends on the dates of Easter and Lent. Just as the appearance of Jesus Christ to Israel and to the nations was followed by his passion, the celebratory liturgical season of Epiphany is followed by the solemn season of Lent, starting with Ash Wednesday (February 14, 2024). The Lectionary and the Christian Year The Revised Common Lectionary used by most churches today is a good guide for observing the seasons of the Christian year. It systematically guides users through significant Old and New Testament readings while focusing on substantial passages from the three Synoptic Gospels, following a three-year cycle—Year A (Matthew), Year B (Mark) and Year C (Luke). 2023-2024 is Year B. The lectionary allows congregations a balanced diet of messages, challenges preachers to address texts outside their comfort zone and enhances Christian community and discipleship in and beyond the congregation. You can access the Revised Common Lectionary and a wealth of appropriate resources for worship, including hymns, songs, prayers and artwork, free of charge from the Vanderbilt University Library at lectionary.library.vanderbilt.edu. The Christian year is a means of ascribing meaning to time, a focus for worship and thanksgiving, an invitation to formation in the likeness of Christ, a tool for teaching and testifying the faith, and a form of resistance to the emptiness ascribed to time by lifeless philosophies. Dr. Isaiah Allen is assistant professor of religion at Booth University College in Winnipeg. As the beginning of the story of God’s redemptive plan, Advent beckons Christians to imagine a time when Jesus and his story were entirely unknown.

14 November/December 2023 Salvationist I n July, the Canadian Staff Band (CSB) shared the gospel through music in South America, beginning in Santiago, Chile, and ending in Buenos Aires, Argentina. The long-anticipated tour—originally slated for July 2020 but postponed due to the pandemic—was a blessing for both the band members and South American Salvationists. Several concerts were live streamed on social media, and those at home were able to connect with our experience. The tour took place under the leadership of John Lam, CSB bandmaster; Marcus Venables, CSB member and assistant territorial music and arts secretary; and Lt-Colonel Les Marshall, executive officer and territorial secretary for mission. Major Pauline Gruer-Caulfield, international personnel liaison officer, provided Spanish translation. Lasting Memories Throughout our time, we gave concerts, performed with local musicians and participated in worship, marches of witness and open-air services. We were also delighted to play for two Salvation Army schools, which was a new experience for CSB members. We performed a variety of music, from riveting rhythms to meditative melodies, along with solo items by Marcus Venables (cornet), Cameron Rawlins (euphonium and vocal), Bill Way (trombone), Roberto Morson (xylophone) and Rob Brown (tuba). We made lasting memories as we partnered with our South American friends in band clinics. Most who attended were Salvationists, but musicians from outside the Army were also included. We met in large and small groups, and sometimes one on one, with new friends who were eager to listen and ask questions about the music, the instruments and the lives of the CSB members. Many invaluable conversations happened over coffee breaks and meals, where the band received warm hospitality. These connections continued through massed band rehearsals, in which Bandmaster Lam gave practical instruction and encouraged local musicians and music leaders in music and their faith. It was a privilege to see their groups, such as timbrels, dance and songsters, perform in concerts alongside the CSB. One of the most memorable parts of the tour occurred when the band was divided into smaller groups and went to corps in Chile and Argentina. Band members marched to open-air meetings and participated in Sunday services through their instrumental playing, words of testimony, preaching and fellowship around a lunch table. Seeing the variety of ministries these corps offered to their communities was reminiscent of the days of William Booth. Experiencing the genuine, giving nature of the corps people as they showered us with kind words and gifts was an incredible blessing to CSB members. Eternal Impact Outside of the Army functions, some band representatives attended a reception at the Canadian embassy in Chile, where Canadian Staff Band Tours South America Musicians encourage Salvationists in Chile and Argentina. BY STEVE PAVEY The Canadian Staff Band together at the top of San Cristóbal Hill, Santiago, Chile 14 November/December 2023 Salvationist

Salvationist November/December 2023 15 Bill Way performed gospel songs on the piano. The band walked the streets of downtown cores and played in squares, as well as at an upscale shopping mall and at the Obelisco de Buenos Aires, a famed monument and one of the busiest intersections in the world. We told others about who we were and why we were in South America, handing out business cards with a QR code that led to the CSB’s recordings on YouTube. At one point, the Hard Rock Café at Ministro Pistarini International Airport in Buenos Aires projected our music to those nearby in the terminal through a video on their large TV screen, while band members talked to employees about the band. At the conclusion of our tour’s final concert, Colonel Philip Davisson, territorial commander of the South America East Territory, was visibly moved as he spoke of the band’s impact on the territory, speaking in Spanish to the congregation, which was then translated into English for the band members. “I’ve been filled with pride seeing our own musicians sitting shoulder to shoulder with a band of this calibre,” he said. “Some things words just can’t express. When you’re playing your instruments, when you’re touching your instruments, you’re also touching our hearts.” As a band, we gained new friends and insight into the Army outside of Canada. We are grateful to our hosts, Catherine Herrera and Herlan Bravo, territorial music directors in Chile and Argentina, respectively, and all the local leaders and Salvationists who looked after our needs so graciously. In the words of Bandmaster Lam to those in attendance at our final concert, “We have been blessed more than you have by our visit here.” In addition to leaving behind our music stands for continued use in the territory, we hope that we have left an eternal impact through our playing, deportment and gospel message. This tour will be remembered by all for the rest of our lives, and we pray, will echo into eternity. Steve Pavey attends Richmond Hill Community Church, Ont., and is a member of the Canadian Staff Band. CSB member Kathleen Griffiths and a member of the intermediate band at a music clinic in Buenos Aires, Argentina The band performs a concert at Alto Las Condes Mall, Chile The CSB in front of the Obelisco de Buenos Aires Marching through the streets of Santiago, Chile. The wall reads, “Nothing is impossible for God!” Salvationist November/December 2023 15

16 November/December 2023 Salvationist The Quiet Heart of 16 November/December 2023 Salvationist

Salvationist November/December 2023 17 Let’s focus our hearts and minds on the one who came to be our Saviour, Immanuel—God with us. BY GENERAL LYNDON BUCKINGHAM Photo: VISIONARTIST/stock.Adobe.com Salvationist November/December 2023 17 The scene was a familiar one. A street filled with festive lights and decorations, music playing and crowds of people moving along, taking note of all the Christmas details. Right at the end was a house that was in relative darkness, with just a small box containing a Nativity scene set up on the front lawn. Most people did not even bother to check it out. Most simply considered the Christmas display was over before they reached that house. But right there was a visual representation of the quiet heart of Christmas. Not a flashy display. Not a lot of lights and sounds. Just a quiet focus on the one who is born to be our Saviour. I sometimes wonder whether it is easy for us to miss the quiet heart of Christmas. Even when we are looking at some of the Christmas story, we may miss the central message of it all. Each of the Gospel writers presents Christmas in a different way. Some might say that only Matthew and Luke include the Christmas story. But I want to suggest to you that each of the Gospels brings its own special emphasis. Mark—possibly the oldest of the Gospels—does not have any birth or infancy stories. Instead, Mark’s “Christmas” is embedded in the opening words, “The beginning of the gospel of Jesus Christ, the Son of God” (Mark 1:1 NKJV). Jesus is shown to be Son of God from the very beginning. That’s the good news. John also does not contain birth or infancy stories but shows the centre of Christmas originating in the heart of God. The Word made flesh dwells among us—full of grace and truth. Matthew opens with a long list of names in Jesus’ family tree. It’s easy to skip over this and miss its significance. Included in it are five women who all showed remarkable faith, despite that society may have judged them harshly. Tamar—who tricked her father-in-law into pregnancy; Rahab—a prostitute who helped the Israelite spies; Ruth—a despised foreigner; Bathsheba—an adulteress; and Mary—an unmarried mother. Each were part of Jesus’ family history. If Jesus will later be shown to identify with sinners, it’s because it’s “in his genes.” Jesus is connected with people like us who—despite sinfulness and frail humanity—show faith. Matthew then makes the connection with Jesus being Immanuel—God with us, in our humanness. All of this happens before the traditional Christmas characters—the Wise Men—even appear. They come to find the one born to be King. Luke has the angels announcing that Jesus is the Saviour, Christ the Lord. This is not given to the people who you would expect, but rather to shepherds—often considered to be religious outcasts because of the nature of their work. For such as these, living on the margins of society, Jesus comes as Saviour. Each of the Gospels presents a different view of Christmas. It’s easy for us to become so engaged with the trappings of the Christmas story. That may include things that we have become accustomed to, that are not even mentioned in any of the Gospels. Instead, we can sometimes miss the quiet heart of Christmas as related in Scripture. This year, perhaps we can focus again on what the Gospels actually tell us about the coming of Jesus. One who comes for those who are sinners and outcasts. One who comes to be King. One who comes to be Immanuel— God with us. One who comes to be our Saviour. One who has existed from all eternity. With all the other things that happen at this time of the year, may we focus our hearts and minds on the quiet heart of Christmas: the reality of who Jesus is. The Son of God. The eternal Word made flesh. Our King. Immanuel. Our Saviour. Christ the Lord. With the songwriter, we say “O come to us, abide with us, our Lord Immanuel.” May God bless you at this Christmastime and throughout the coming year. General Lyndon Buckingham is the international leader of The Salvation Army. Even when we are looking at some of the Christmas story, we may miss the central message of it all. ” “

18 November/December 2023 Salvationist “Thank You” BY CAPTAIN ERIN METCALF AChristmas tree, presents, a delicious dinner with all the trimmings—sometimes we take these things for granted. But when circumstances change, the “extras” that make Christmas special can fall out of reach. Christmas toys—once a joy to shop for—become a burden and source of stress as the reality of affordability and lack of funds hover like dark clouds. One Christmas I sat across from a woman who had unexpectedly become the primary guardian of her 10-year-old grandson. She explained, through tears of hopelessness, that she had been quite comfortable and self-sufficient, but an increase in rent, the higher cost of groceries and the added expenses of taking on the sole care of her grandson had left her with nothing extra and no way to provide a Christmas for her new little family. Having never needed assistance before, she found herself asking if there was anything we could do to help. An assurance of gifts for her grandson, a gift card toward a Christmas meal and an invitation to summer camp was the hope she was looking for. Her eyes lit up as she smiled and said, “I don’t know what I would have done without The Salvation Army. Thank you.” Captain Erin Metcalf is the corps officer at North Toronto Community Church. The tradition of giving gifts at Christmas is symbolic of the gold, frankincense and myrrh the Wise Men gave to Jesus, as well as a reminder that Jesus was God’s gift to us. Each Christmas, The Salvation Army in Canada and Bermuda shares this gift of hope in communities across the territory. Entertaining Angels BY MAJOR CORINNE CAMERON For as long as I can remember, I have visited nursing homes in the month of December to share Christ’s joy by singing Christmas carols. Sometimes this was linked with a junior band or a singing company; at other times it was my sister and me accompanying our mom, a Salvation Army officer, with her visits. When I was a young adult, my grandma started suffering from dementia and moved into a nursing home. I went to visit her, but she no longer remembered who I was. My aunt suggested that I sing to her, and for an hour we sang Christmas carols together. Despite her dementia, she remembered the carols. It was my last visit with my grandma, as she died just a couple of weeks later. This memory has stayed with me and affirmed the value of the gift of music that God has entrusted to The Salvation Army. It reminds me to view community care ministries at Christmas as acts of hospitality in which we “entertain angels unaware” (see Hebrews 13:2 KJV). Major Corinne Cameron is the corps officer at Yorkminster Citadel in Toronto. From Tears to Joy BY MAJOR SHIRLEY KING When an older woman arrived at the door of Lakeshore Community Church in Toronto last December, I could see she had been crying. In fact, she was still crying, almost unable to talk through her sobs. She was ashamed to be asking for help. She had arrived in Canada, along with her daughter and two grandsons, a month and a half before. They were from Ukraine. Through her tears, she told me her story of escape from a land where, at one time, she had so much. Before they left, they were living with no water, no lights, no heat. And now, in Canada, she had no food. It’s one thing to hear stories like this on the news, but to experience the rawness of the lives of those who are enduring the reality is heart-wrenching. She told me about missile and rocket attacks and the constant feeling of fear in her homeland. She declared her appreciation for Canada and her hosts for taking them in, but cried as she told me they would have no place to live in just a short while. “We had such a good life in Ukraine and now war, we have nothing.” She said her grandsons had written a letter to Saint Nicholas but she knew it was futile. There would be nothing for them. Was she in for a surprise! We loaded her up with food, toys and gift cards for extra Christmas treats. She couldn’t carry everything that was packaged just for her. My co-worker offered her a ride home—not something we usually do. When they arrived and began bringing the parcels inside, the older woman looked straight into my co-worker’s eyes and declared, “You are going to be healthy this year! God is going to answer your prayers!” What the woman didn’t know was that my coworker is on a significant health journey, with multiple and varied treatments. She was stunned, and texted me to say, “You won’t believe what just happened.” What a God moment. Isn’t it wonderful when God allows us to see the heart of others and there is a connection on a deep level? God always shows up. We may be the answer to someone’s prayer. Major Shirley King is the corps officer at Acton Community Church, Ont. Four stories of hope at the holidays. All the Trimmings

Salvationist November/December 2023 19 Freely Give BY DANIELLE BULLOCH I have been both the giver and receiver. I have given to others out of my abundance and accepted a blessing in my need. In accepting these gifts, I have been humbled, as sometimes pride keeps us from reaching out for help. Christmas is that one time of year when you can be both giver and receiver, navigating the varied emotions associated with these gestures. The Salvation Army has been a vehicle of blessing on so many levels. They provide an avenue for people to give of their time and resources to help those who are less fortunate. They also provide opportunities for people to use their gifts to bless, encourage and uplift the bystander and the participant. I was recently reading a book by Catholic theologian Bishop Robert Barron, who wrote this: “What you have received as a gift, give as a gift—and you will find the original gift multiplied and enhanced.” When I read that statement, I thought of Matthew 10:8: “Freely you have received; freely give.” The Salvation Army has been an instrument, especially at Christmas, to be both the giver and the receiver. To bless and to be blessed. The Salvation Army has been an integral part of my life, acting as a safe harbour, in so many ways, and the vehicle in which I can extend my hand in service to others. Both the giver and receiver. Freely you have received; freely give. Danielle Bulloch attends North Street Citadel in Hamilton, Bermuda. Photos: Lt-Colonel John Murray and WTB Photography W

20 November/December 2023 Salvationist As a cornerstone of Salvation Army heritage, brass banding plays an instrumental role in the identity of Salvationists. From youth bands and music camps to the Canadian Staff Band, banding exists at every level and within every generation. Across Ontario, three seniors’ bands offer retirees a place for music, enrichment and quality fellowship. Jubilee Brass, London, Ont. Twenty-five years ago in London, Ont., a small ensemble of Salvationists assembled to play for a divisional seniors’ rally, slowly growing in numbers and forming the foundation of what is now called Jubilee Brass, a fellowship brass band for seniors. Comprised of band members from 14 different communities in southwestern Ontario, the band now has 35 regular members, among which the average age is 77. With each member bringing roughly 40 to 50 years of banding experience to the group, there is more than 1,700 years of combined banding represented. Bob Barrett, a cornet player and soldier at St. Thomas Citadel, Ont., was among the original eight members who formed the humble beginnings of Jubilee Brass. Now, Barrett is treasurer of the band, a position he has held for the last 20 years. “It’s a great fellowship of band members. We get together every week for rehearsal and we share together in our love of God and banding,” says Barrett. Having experienced a health issue in March 2023, Barrett had to take a break from the band for four months, but now he is delighted to be back. “You could say that Salvation Army banding is the glue that holds us together.” According to Barrett, Jubilee Brass also strives for musical excellence under the dedicated leadership of Bandmaster David Rowsell. A well-established Salvation Army composer with a number of published compositions, Rowsell also writes pieces for the band’s repertoire, including a new composition called Jubilation for the band’s 25th anniversary concert in October. In addition to leading Jubilee Brass, Rowsell leads the youth band at his home corps, London Citadel, and he sees musical ministry at both ends of the generational spectrum. “It’s a great opportunity to encourage youth to participate in Salvation Army banding and music ministry and to continue keeping it alive,” says Rowsell. Band members agree that Jubilee Brass offers a unique opportunity for fellowship with other Christians and music lovers. “The camaraderie is unmatched,” says Allan Weatherall, a bandsman who joined Jubilee Brass five years ago after retiring from his position in the London Citadel Band. Weatherall also plays in a community band in St. Thomas, and says that the atmosphere is different between the bands. “The music itself is different, and it’s a different feeling playing music with a Christian message.” Heritage Brass, Toronto Founded in 1988, Heritage Brass consists of 31 members from 11 Ontario corps, bringing a total of 1,643 years of collective service in banding. The band members are committed to finding ways to support smaller Army corps—some without their own bands—often driving at their own expense to play for them. For Heritage Brass, banding is not just about preserving Army tradition, but engaging new people and creating connections through music. “We play out in the park and invite people to come back for the Sunday morning meeting,” says Alan Speed, who plays trombone. “We don’t just play all Army pieces because we want to connect with non-Salvationists. So, we play The Beatles and other familiar pieces that someone may hear floating over the breeze and think, Who’s playing that? Then we can follow up with How Great Thou Art.” Speed joined Heritage Brass 14 years ago, and within a year of playing with the band, he became the band sergeant, a position that he still holds today, as well as sitting on the band board. “The fellowship is tremendous,” he says. According to Speed, about 12 members of the band meet on Thursday mornings to have breakfast before going to rehearsal, a weekly tradition and social opportunity for many of them. Over the years, 19 band members have been associated with the Canadian Staff Band, including euphonium player Robert Young, who became involved with Heritage Brass in 2005. A band enthusiast his whole life, Heritage Brass felt like a natural progression for Young after many years playing in the staff band. “In Heritage Brass, we communicate the gospel of Jesus Christ through music ministry,” says Young. “It’s tangible—you can see that people are moved and enjoy what they hear. Music enriches And the Band Played On Ontario seniors’ bands are a source of connection and camaraderie. BY ABBIGAIL OLIVER

Salvationist November/December 2023 21 our lives. It has the power to unite, move, inspire and even heal people. And, of course, music enables us to worship God.” As a seniors’ band, Heritage Brass hopes to be a source of encouragement to young people, attracting future generations who will uphold the band’s heritage. And with four women currently playing in the band, Speed hopes that by supporting young people along their musical journey, it will create a brighter and more diverse future for bands like Heritage Brass. “If you go back 30 or 40 years, there were very few women in Salvation Army bands,” Speed explains. “So now, when you get to our generation, there are not as many retired female band members.” He notes that the young people playing in Army bands today show great potential for the future, and he hopes that by the time they reach retirement age, they might want to join a fellowship band like Heritage Brass. “I think members of seniors’ bands are quite proud of their heritage and they want to maintain their service. It’s a big part of our lives,” says Young. “We want to do whatever we can in the days we have remaining.” Legacy Brass, Ottawa Legacy Brass was formed in 2009 under the guidance of the original bandmaster, Archie Smith, along with John Verhey, Ralph Verhey and the original executive officer, then Lt-Colonel Lee Graves, who is now territorial commander for Canada and Bermuda. The band was intended for Salvationists and musicians from other denominations to witness through music and support Army efforts in the community. Legacy Brass proved to be very successful and so it expanded its outreach beyond the Ottawa area, performing at notable events such as Ottawa Senators and Ottawa Redblacks games, the annual Tulip Festival, Salvation Army Proclamation Days at City Hall and fundraising concerts to support other churches. When Geoffrey Linklater was approached about playing flugelhorn in Legacy Brass, he told them that he had never played one before and did not have access to an instrument. “Martyn Hodgson mysteriously had his own flugel ready for me and the rest is history. I became a member of the Legacy Brass band and would conduct from time to time.” When Smith retired as bandmaster, he asked Linklater to assume the leadership role and he gratefully accepted the honour. Legacy Brass and its sister group, Legacy Chorus, a Christian fellowship choir that began in 2017 under the direction of Laurie Hamilton-Linklater, both rehearse at Ottawa Citadel as their home base. With approximately 20 members, Legacy Brass plays a repertoire of songs from all over the Salvation Army world, including the Triumph, General and Festival series publications. “We hold reading sessions that are open to all brass players as a means of introducing them to the world of Salvation Army banding and its repertoire,” explains Linklater. “This has proven very effective in our outreach to the surrounding music community.” There is great optimism for the future of Legacy Brass as it continues to attract younger members as well as more seasoned players. “There is a strong bond within the band that has helped us rebound from a two-year shutdown due to the pandemic,” says Linklater. “We have a limited turnover in members, which speaks to the camaraderie so evident in the band.” Since its founding, Legacy Brass has produced two successful albums, I’ll Follow Thee and What Child Is This, a Christmas album. They hope to begin production on their third album in 2024. “At a recent rehearsal, Jubilee Brass played Serenity by Eric Ball. The theme of this meditation is, ‘When peace like a river attendeth my way, when sorrows like sea billows roll, whatever my lot, thou hast taught me to say, it is well, it is well with my soul.’ I can’t think of a more fitting reminder of how God’s love and care brought me through my heart incident last March.”—Bob Barrett “We have a Heritage Brass March. It’s an interesting march because it’s quite different from others. It’s our signature piece and was composed by Keith Ketteringham, who was a well-known Salvationist and a longtime member of Heritage Brass.”—Alan Speed “Light of the World is probably my favourite. It’s a song associated with William Holman Hunt’s painting by the same name, a picture of Jesus at the door holding a lantern, and is a good reminder of our foundation and purpose as Christians. I also enjoy a good Salvation Army march. Most of us in Heritage Brass used to go out on the streets and play open-airs, and we remember the street marches.”—Robert Young “My personal favourite is I’ll Follow Thee arranged by Richard Phillips. It is the final selection on our CD of the same name. This is a song that comforts, guides and really describes the journey that is needed to become a true follower of Jesus Christ.”—Geoffrey Linklater What is your favourite band piece to play and why? ber 2023 21 Illustration: Lisa Suroso

22 November/December 2023 Salvationist TALKING IT OVER Are we ready for artificial intelligence? BY JAMES READ AND GLEN O’BRIEN Christians need a newspaper in one hand and a Bible in the other— according to theologian Karl Barth. In our Talking It Over series, James Read invites thoughtful Salvationists from around the world to reflect on moral and ethical issues. Here, he speaks with Glen O’Brien about artificial intelligence. Glen, I decided to give ChatGPT (an artificial intelligence chatbot created to hold a conversation with the user) a try recently and asked it to write a poem. I discovered that it could write mediocre poetry impressively quickly! Since then I have been mystified by the deep fear it has provoked in educators, and I have not understood why scientists are calling for a moratorium on further development of artificial intelligence (AI) in general. As someone who has studied AI, can you enlighten me? —Jim Essentially, AI, of which ChatGPT is an instance, is a form of machine learning. AI performs human-like tasks, such as writing prose or poetry, problem solving, calculation and decision-making, through interpreting patterns in data. We use it every day if we have a cellphone or use a navigation system in our car. It has widespread beneficial uses in industrial and medical settings. It becomes more ethically challenging when applied to military systems (drones, for example). Like all forms of technology, it can be put to either beneficial or destructive use depending on how it is applied and by whom. —Glen I think some theologians and ethicists are musing about AI consciousness, whether computers could have souls and whether they have moral rights. You don’t seem to share that concern. By contrast, you are concerned that we pay more attention to the harms and benefits of AI. Will that be easy? Last year I was involved in a serious car crash. Within seconds I heard a voice through the car speakers: “Are you OK? 9-1-1 has been called and emergency help is on its way.” I was startled. And amazed. In the circumstance, it was very welcome AI technology. Afterward, however, I got to musing about how much my car’s computer system was aware of where I was, where I was going and what I was doing whenever I was in the car. That has made me wary. While I benefited from AI advances, I suspect there are downsides, too. Could this omnipresent tool extinguish privacy? And are there worse harms than privacy infringement I am not thinking of or able to control? Who (if anyone) does know? —Jim First, I’m glad you’re OK, Jim. Do these things worry me? Yes and no. We need to understand that, while we sometimes experience AI as surveillance, no one is actually sitting at a computer terminal watching us. Our search patterns on the internet are tracked by algorithms, lines of digital code in a series of ones and zeros. Yes, there are companies that will target advertising to us based on the data harvested from that surveillance, but there isn’t a person in a dark hoodie watching our every step. Of course, we may decide we don’t want to be tracked online, but most people probably find that less intrusive than phone marketing or someone at their door trying to sell them a set of encyclopedias. The navigation system in your car knows exactly where you are only because a satellite in the earth’s orbit is timing its movement between plotted points. Is that an invasion of privacy? It feels that way for some, but most people seem willing to surrender that small measure of privacy for the stress-free convenience of arriving at their desired location on time. New technology has always been met by fear, uncertainty and doomsday scenarios. As an educator, I am well aware that ChatGPT gives students new capacities to cheat on essays. It’s important, though, to ask how we educators might take advantage of the new technology. Rather than simply banning its use, Photo: Userba011d64_201/iStock via Getty Images Plus Future Shock

Salvationist November/December 2023 23 we might ask how it could be used for better educational outcomes. Research is, after all, information gathering. A tool that can gather massive amounts of information in record time is going to have many benefits beyond cheating on essays. One of the more worrying aspects of the new technology is the capacity to create “deep fakes”—to artificially render a person’s voice or image in a way that is (almost) indistinguishable from the real person. Used maliciously, this could place an innocent person in a context that makes them appear to have engaged in criminal activity or to be somebody they are not. I shudder to think what the historians of the future might do with artifacts from our era, some of which are real while others are fake. Where is the line between history and art, and between truth telling and creativity? —Glen That’s an important question. As we both know, however, there are those who claim that there is no such thing as pure truth telling, no unvarnished history. They contend it’s all mixed with human interests and power struggles: “History has always been written to justify the victor’s way of seeing things.” They say AI’s capacity to create “deep fakes” simply exposes what has long been the agenda of the owners of “mainstream” news channels. I reject that, believing that there is truth and that finding the truth matters. But AI does cause me to question some time-worn adages. Take, for instance, the idea that necessity is the mother of invention; or to put it less elegantly and more theologically, that human beings have God-created needs that can be met by the creation of tools that human beings have the God-given intelligence to fashion. AI turns that simple account on its head, doesn’t it? It certainly feels more like AI is an invention in search of a need than it is a solution to pre-existing needs. It’s here, and now we are scrambling to find (or invent) “needs” it can solve; or so it seems. It feels like AI holds the power, not people. —Jim I also believe there is a distinction between truth and falsehood and that the deliberate attempt to mislead a person through lies is straightforwardly an immoral act. When it comes to ChatGPT, it is clear from its early use that it generates errors and misinformation. This does not mean that it has a sinister intent. It may simply mean that the technology is not yet sophisticated enough to filter out the errors. The dissemination of false and inaccurate information is nothing new, however. It has always been the case that media (perhaps mass media in particular) can produce mistakes. Consumers of media have always needed to show discernment—to weigh up claims, to learn how to identify fallacies and distinguish between weak and strong arguments—in short, to exercise critical thinking. Rather than simply banning ChatGPT from the classroom, we need to think about how we might use it to increase students’ capacity for such critical thinking. What ChatGPT is doing is trawling through the internet and collecting data at a much higher volume and greater speed than I could do. But it is by no means a flawless process. I performed the vanity experiment of asking ChatGPT who Glen O’Brien was, stating only that he was a theologian and historian. The reply was that it could find no information about Glen O’Brien, so either he does not exist or his work “is not well known or important enough to be noticed.” This was very good for my humility, but I knew from my own experience that I did at least exist and that my work had some value, at least to some reviewers and peers. Clearly, I need to improve my online presence, but ChatGPT is still a long way from being omniscient. I don’t think, at this stage, that AI has the upper hand over humanity. The technology is simply not far enough advanced. That would require a sophistication of purpose and independent will that AI simply does not possess. Might it happen one day? Yes, it might, and the time to think about strategies to deal with (or prevent) such an eventuality is now. It does not solve the problem to simply ban development in AI. The genie cannot be returned to the bottle. However, AI industry experts need to develop the kind of sophisticated strategies that theologians and philosophers have always employed to determine what are the highest goods for human beings (and other beings). The more we have thought about questions of meaning, identity and significance, the more likely it will be that we will live together in peace. In Denis Villeneuve’s postapocalyptic film Blade Runner 2049, artificial humans (“replicants”) have developed the capacity to reproduce without human interference. While human beings have been reduced to hedonists pursuing their own sensual pleasures, the replicants are asking questions about the meaning of their existence, exploring their identity and working for their selfdetermination and freedom. Perhaps future beings created through technology will have something to teach us about such higher values. We should begin now to think about whether our future is to be more like Star Wars or Star Trek— civilizations torn apart by armed conflict or a bold and enlightened exploration of numberless universes, all of them bearing the mark of divine intelligence. —Glen Dr. James Read, OF, was the executive director of The Salvation Army’s Ethics Centre for many years and served as chair of the International Moral and Social Issues Council. Now retired, he attends Heritage Park Temple in Winnipeg. Rev. Dr. Glen O’Brien is a research co-ordinator and lecturer at Eva Burrows College in Melbourne, Australia. TALKING IT OVER It does not solve the problem to simply ban development in AI. The genie cannot be returned to the bottle.

24 November/December 2023 Salvationist “ Don’t let anyone look down on you because you are young, but set an example for the believers in speech, in conduct, in love, in faith and in purity,” writes the Apostle Paul in 1 Timothy 4:12. This verse has encouraged 17-year-old Riley Hobbs as he has become heavily involved in preaching and leadership at a young age. A Larger Role Born and raised in Newfoundland and Labrador, Riley has attended Little Heart’s Ease Corps since he was a week old. After enrolling as a senior soldier at the age of 15, his corps officer asked him if he would do some short sermons on youth Sundays. These preaching opportunities ignited a passion that he’d already had inside him. “When I was younger,” Riley recalls, “I’d look up at the stage at the officer and feel that I wanted to see myself there. When I grew up, I was given the chance to be in that position. It created a passion, and I wanted to do it more.” In addition to occasional preaching, Riley began leading the corps’ kids’ club. After preaching on and off at Little Heart’s Ease for about a year, a defining moment in Riley’s journey came at Easter 2022, when Random Island Corps—which is about an hour from Little Heart’s Ease—asked him if he would come speak at their Easter service. “I preached there in the morning and then at my home corps Easter night,” Riley recalls. “After that, I preached in five different churches and throughout the year.” As well, Riley has been called upon more at his home church as, due to officer placements, Little Heart’s Ease Corps has been placed under the supervision module, meaning the nearby supervising church comes and does services twice a month. After a couple of years of gaining practice and experience at home and in the area, Riley is prepared to step into a larger role. “On the Sundays that the supervising church isn’t there, I preach and lead the service.” Why the Army? Riley fell in love with preaching because it is an opportunity to help others and lead them through the words he uses. This passion for helping others has not only led him to seek out preaching engagements but has also helped him develop a stronger connection with The Salvation Army, one that is more personal and means more than just being brought up in the church. “I believe in the Army’s commitment to helping others,” Riley says, “and community service sets them apart from other churches.” Its presence and work outside of the church with camps, food banks, youth and women’s shelters, family and homeless services, and disaster relief, fall in line with Riley’s goals as a preacher and follower of Christ. “The Salvation Army is a good place for me to help people. It is always there to help, and seeing how it does has brought me into the church more.” With his passion for preaching and his commitment to and appreciation for The Salvation Army and its mission, Riley—who feels “very called to officership”—is hoping to enrol at the College for Officer Training in a couple of years. However, in the meantime, he is focused on preaching at Little Heart’s Ease and travelling to different corps in the area. Using God’s Gifts Riley hopes that people interested in his story will focus on what God has done— and will continue to do—through him to inspire others within and beyond The Salvation Army. “I think that reading about my story will spark hope. My generation isn’t done!” Riley encourages young people not to let their age stop them from pursuing their goals and making a difference, something he has been busy doing in his young life through various ministry channels. “For people who are looking to start preaching or get out there, just go for it, and don’t let anyone stop you or look down on you for your age. If God’s given you a gift, why wait to show it?” A Passion for Preaching Riley Hobbs’ God-given gifts have helped him develop a stronger connection with The Salvation Army. BY NATHAN REID-WELFORD Riley Hobbs attended INSPIRE this past summer in Toronto WHAT’S YOUR STORY?

Salvationist November/December 2023 25 INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT Your Gifts at Work Three highlights from the Gifts of Hope program in Africa. BY ROBYN GOODYEAR G ifts of Hope is The Salvation Army in Canada and Bermuda’s ethical giving program, which offers hope to vulnerable people around the world. The gift options have been carefully selected to have the greatest possible impact by helping to break the cycle of poverty. They also contribute to the achievement of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), a framework to build peace and prosperity for people and the planet. The gifts donated through this program provide opportunities for income and livelihood generation, increased food security and nutrition, improved education and literacy, enhanced access to health care and clean water, and so much more. A gift as simple as a chicken, a backpack or a bag of seed can transform a life or even a whole community. Thanks to your generous support, hundreds of people around the world received the transforming gift of hope this year. Gifts of Hope is providing support to people in Africa, South Amercia, Central America and Asia. Here are some of the highlights from the Gifts of Hope program in Africa this year: Hope in Mozambique During the pandemic, the town of Xai-Xai in Mozambique was hit by a strong storm, causing damage to the play structure at the Salvation Army preschool. The structure provided essential protection from the sun and rain, especially during the rainy season, and is a legal requirement for preschools in Mozambique. With funding from the Canada and Bermuda Territory’s Gifts of Hope program, The Salvation Army in Mozambique was able to remove the damaged structure and construct a new outdoor play area at the preschool, complete with sand, a swing set and a roof to protect from the elements. Now, the 300 children they serve in this community have a safe space to learn, play freely, use their imagination, build friendships and be kids. Hope in Liberia The Gbayee Town Elementary School serves more than 230 students in rural Liberia. However, to continue providing a high-quality education to children, some serious repairs are needed to the school building. With funding from the Gifts of Hope program, the Liberia Territory will be making necessary renovations to the elementary school, including replacing damaged doors, windows and ceilings, and reinforcing the structure of the building. With this project, The Salvation Army in Liberia will be able to provide a safe environment for children and staff to learn and work. Parents will be able to send their children to school without worry to receive an education that will set them up for a successful future. Hope in Zambia The Petauke Community School in Zambia serves more than 200 students, from preschool to Grade 7. In any school, proper sanitation facilities and water access are essential. Inadequate sanitation and waste management facilities can cause illness, disease and numerous other health concerns—issues that affect all children but have a disproportionate effect on girls. These issues can often cause students to drop out of school altogether. With funding from the Gifts of Hope program, The Salvation Army in Zambia is building a new ablution block at the Petauke Community School. The new, accessible toilet facilities will provide students and staff with a clean, safe environment and access to clean water. Male and female students alike will be able to attend school and focus on receiving an education, building skills and preparing for the future. These are just three examples of the lasting, sustainable impact of the gift of hope. The Gifts of Hope program offers a range of gifts: Hope Through Education, Hope Through Farming, Hope Through Health and Hope Through Communities. Can’t decide which category to choose from? You can also donate to the Where Needed Most category, which allows us to direct your gift where it will have the greatest possible impact. With your support, we can truly make a world of difference. For more information about Gifts of Hope, visit salvationist.ca/ international-development/ gifts-of-hope. Robyn Goodyear is the international project support co-ordinator in the international development department. After a storm destroyed the play structure at a Salvation Army preschool in Xai-Xai, Mozambique, generous donations from the Canada and Bermuda Tty’s Gifts of Hope program enabled the school to build a new outdoor play area BEFORE AFTER

26 November/December 2023 Salvationist FAMILY MATTERS This past summer I woke up to find a squirrel crawling on me. Not just your run-of-the-mill squirrel—a flying squirrel. It got into the cabin we were staying in through the fireplace and decided to explore. When it climbed up and then jumped off our two-year-old’s head, we had to take drastic measures. Our older boys thought it was hilarious. I did not share in their joy. As we were driving home the next day, I told Daniel, my husband, that of all the things I worry about and fear in life, a squirrel climbing on me while I’m asleep was not one of them—but now I’ve added it to the list. I’m sure most of you would agree. Maybe some of you can even relate to a heightened sense of fear and anxiety. I am that mom. The one who stresses over everything, who fears the worst and who does everything in her power to make sure none of those stresses, fears or anxieties come to life. I’ve been known to sleep with paper close by so I can write down the thoughts that keep me up at night. As a child, I distinctly remember asking my big sister almost every night if our house was going to burn down. Fear has always been part of my story and parenting with fear has always been my struggle. That’s why, at this time of year, my heart often aches to sit down and chat with Mary. Just to ask her one simple question: “How did you fear not?” In Luke 1, we read the story of an angel appearing to Mary and telling her that she was to be the mother of Jesus. “Mary was greatly troubled at his words and wondered what kind of greeting this might be. But the angel said to her, ‘Do not be afraid’ ” (Luke 1:29-30). My squirrel encounter looks tame next to an angel appearing and turning Mary’s life upside down. Can you imagine? She has no idea what’s happening, but the angel says, “Do not be afraid.” I think it’s safe to say that many of us would have been afraid. Many of us would have been stressed out. Many of us would probably even have said no, offered another way or tried to get ourselves out of the situation. How do we trust? How do we combat our fears? How do we live and work and exist in the world and then release our kids to be in this world? How do we ultimately and fully trust an unseen God with our real and seen fears? Welcome to 2 a.m. thoughts with Bhreagh. I’m no expert and if you’re anything like I used to be, you’re going to hate this response, but here’s what I know. Prayer and submission are the foundation we all need. Mary was afraid. She had questions. I’m sure she had a million things running through her mind. But after her fear and questions, she replied: “I am the Lord’s servant. May your word to me be fulfilled” (Luke 1:38). Even though she was afraid, Mary submitted to the will and way of God and then, after going to visit her cousin, Elizabeth, offered a prayer of praise: “My soul glorifies the Lord and my spirit rejoices in God my Saviour, for he has been mindful of the humble state of his servant” (Luke 1:46-48). We’re all going to come across fear in our lives. It’s going to happen. We’re all going to be jumped on by a squirrel or called to do something scary by our Saviour. But one of the best ways we can learn to combat the scary things in life is to cry out to God and humbly submit to his will and his way. I can try to protect my kids and shield them from the fears and anxieties of life, or I can give them a greater gift—to let them see me entrust them to God. Even when flying squirrels catch you by surprise. Trust God in your fears, submit to his way and know that “Blessed is she who has believed that the Lord would fulfil his promises to her!” (Luke 1:45). Captain Bhreagh Rowe is the community ministries officer, St. Albert Church and Community Centre, Alta. On Fear and Flying Squirrels The question I’d like to ask Mary. BY CAPTAIN BHREAGH ROWE Photo: Peter/stock.Adobe.com I am that mom. The one who stresses over everything, who fears the worst.

Salvationist November/December 2023 27 PEOPLE & PLACES Wilder Jean-Charles Light of Hope Family Church, Montreal, Que. Div When we arrived in Quebec, a friend told us The Salvation Army is an organization that helps newcomers. The officers at the time, Captains Ricaurte Velasquez and Vilma Ramos, welcomed us and helped us get off to a good start, and we continued attending worship services. Training college will prepare us to fulfil the work that our Lord Jesus has entrusted to each person who believes in him. The function of a Salvation Army officer is to proclaim the good news of Jesus Christ through our lives, actions and services to all those around us, and we must give our best to God who created everything. By acting in this way, we demonstrate the love that Jesus has taught us to transform our lives and make an impact on others. Accepted for Field-Based Tailored Training Josette Joseph Light of Hope Family Church, Montreal, Que. Div My husband and I come from Christian families, and from a young age we both received the Lord and Saviour into our lives. The service of the Lord requires preparation and training, but above all, being a Salvation Army officer is an act of obedience to the call that God has made to all believers. In Matthew 28, Jesus said, “Go and make disciples of all nations.” In this verse, the Lord gives an order, seeking a universal empire and sending his armies to conquer the world. To be an officer is to be a servant of God for the conquest of the world. Jessica Roffel Living Hope Community Church, Winnipeg, Prairie Div My journey to officership has been a long one, and it is not over yet. Although both my parents are officers, I never considered that it would be my own path as well. I attended Booth University College where I discovered my passion for sharing God’s love with others. I knew that God had called me to ministry but didn’t know where. I wrestled with the decision for a few years, spending many hours in prayer and in conversation with trusted mentors. Once I had finally let go of my own plan for my life, God began opening my eyes to all the little pieces that he was putting into place for me. To me, officership means committing myself to God through service in The Salvation Army, and I believe that CFOT will help develop my skills and understanding to better serve God in every area of my life. Nathaniel Roffel Lindsay Community Church, Ont. Div I have been a Christian all my life, and every single believer in the gospel of the Lord Jesus Christ is commanded to serve him in every aspect of their life. Their identity is found in Christ their Lord. This can be done in any God-honouring vocation, but God made it clear that my job was to pursue officership in The Salvation Army. God has given me a heart and a passion for his Word, his commands and his church, and officership is a commitment to The Salvation Army that I will serve God in the ways that the organization deems suitable. At training college, I will work toward the foundations that I need to maintain an office in his church. Alicia McLeod Lloydminster Corps, Alta. & N.T. Div Over the years, a few different people have encouraged me toward officership. I usually laughed it off and ignored it. But in recent years, I began seriously considering officership and praying about it. After going to the Explore Your Call weekend in the fall of 2022, I knew that I had to begin the process. I see CFOT as a place where I can learn more about what it means to serve God as an officer, and where I can develop and grow in the skills required to fulfil this calling. Officership is a specific call to serve God in this way, journeying alongside other people as we share the love of Jesus and the mission of The Salvation Army. Mary Milne Sudbury Community Church, Ont. Div I had recently started attending Sudbury Community Church when I came across an advertisement for CFOT on social media. I resolved to learn more about The Salvation Army and as a result, I applied for CFOT. I believe it will help me fulfil God’s call on my life by making me aware of the areas in which I need to learn and grow. I hope to be biblically and theologically grounded, and that training college will hold me accountable to the commitments that I have made before God and The Salvation Army. To me, officership is the absolute definition of servant leadership, with endless possibilities for God to work. Officership is one way that I feel called to express and respond to my love for Christ. Bobbi Oyerinde Lloydminster Corps, Alta. & N.T. Div I have always felt God’s presence pulling me in close to him as he shaped and moulded me into the person I am today. God confirmed his calling on my life at the candidates retreat in Toronto in 2022, and he continues to guide each step by his hand. In the Book of Acts, the disciples were instructed to wait for an equipping of the Spirit before journeying out into ministry. At CFOT, officers and teachers will assist the Spirit to train and equip me as I prepare to become a Salvation Army officer. Officership is part of the journey he is calling me to, to live a life of holiness, serve God and serve others. ADVERTISE WITH Salvationist Visit salvationist.ca/advertising for rates THE VOICE OF THE ARMY College for Ofcer Training Enters New Era Is Freedom of Speech Welcoming Our Under Attack? New Territorial Leaders September/October 2023 Salvationist.ca CONFERENCE & CONGRESS 2023 INSPIRE

28 November/December 2023 Salvationist PEOPLE & PLACES SIMCOE, ONT.—Graydon Westover is commissioned as deputy bandmaster of the Simcoe CC Band. From left, Lt Stephen Frank, corps and community services officer; Graydon Westover; and BM Ian Cooper. ST. JOHN’S, N.L.—Six senior soldiers are enrolled at St. John’s Citadel. From left, Heidi Adams, who taught the senior soldier lessons; Mjr Cathy Simms, then CO; Micah Perrin, senior soldier; ACSM John Pike, holding the flag; Shealyn Pretty, Taylor Humby, Shauna Tapper, Emma Clarke and Daniel Denny, senior soldiers; and Mjr Darryl Simms, then CO. “We give thanks to God for the work that he is doing in the hearts and lives of our young people,” says Mjr Darryl Simms. OSHAWA, ONT.— Five junior soldiers are enrolled at Oshawa Temple. Front, from left, Payton Paterson-Gerard, Nathan Lepoidevin, Kieran Stayner, Cameron Stayner and Ben Cooper, junior soldiers. Back, from left, Mjr Tony Kennedy, then CO; Joe Kay, holding the flag; Mjr Patricia Kennedy, then CO; JSS Shona Burditt; and Victoria Reid, youth ministries and outreach co-ordinator. SASKATOON—Four junior soldiers are enrolled at Saskatoon Temple. From left, Brayden Kerr, holding the flag; Ginny Reilly, junior soldier; Lt Angela Kerr, CO; Caitlyn Andrew and Jacob Watts, junior soldiers; CSM Kerri Cryderman; Kolten Kerr, junior soldier; YPSM Sarah Rowe; and Lt Derek Kerr, CO. This is Our Story … Edgar and Katie King by Canadian author Major Edgar King is a personal account of the life and dedicated ministry shared with his wife, Katie. Readers will be encouraged to see how their devotion to God and each other uplifted them in times of great triumphs and sustained them in moments of trial, including a journey with cancer, loss and grief. To order, email Major Edgar King at [email protected] ($25 plus shipping) or visit Amazon.ca (Kindle edition also available) or Indigo.ca. This is Our Story ... EDGAR AND KATIE KING ORDER TODAY CALGARY—Three children are enrolled as junior soldiers at Glenmore Temple. From left, Grace Waggoner and Charmaine McLeod, junior soldier teachers; Amelia Vasiliev, Daniel Vasiliev and Matthew Homewood, junior soldiers; and Mjr Denise Walker, CO. “We are proud of them for taking this step in their faith and excited to see how God will use them in the future,” says Mjr Walker.

Salvationist November/December 2023 29 PEOPLE & PLACES GAZETTE INTERNATIONAL Appointments: Commissioners Debbie/Lee Graves, TPWM/TC, Canada and Bermuda Tty; Cols Cheryl/Kenneth Maynor, zonal secretary for women’s ministries/international secretary, Americas and Caribbean Zone, IHQ, with rank of comr; Cols Garth/Patricia Niemand, international secretary for business administration/world secretary for spiritual life development, IHQ, with rank of comr; Lt-Cols Chris/Tilitah Goa, TC/TPWM, Papua New Guinea and Solomon Islands Tty, with rank of col; Lt-Cols Rumbidzayi/Tineyi Mambo, TSWM/CS, Zimbabwe and Botswana Tty, with rank of col; Lt-Cols Bishow/Pamela Samhika, principal/assistant principal, International College for Officers, with rank of col; Lt-Cols Edeline/Emmanuel Supré, TSWM/CS, Caribbean Tty; Mjrs Saga Lippo/Esa Nenonen, TC/secretary for program, Finland and Estonia Tty, with rank of lt-col; Mjrs Garth/Suzanne Stevenson, CS/TSWM, Papua New Guinea and Solomon Islands Tty, with rank of lt-col TERRITORIAL Appointments: Lt-Col Lauren Effer, chaplain and City of London liaison officer, IHQ; Mjr Laura Jenkins, CO, Lower Island Cove, N.L. Div; Mjr Hannu Lindholm, CO, Whitehorse, Alta. & N.T. Div; Mjr Elaine Locke, director of development, Maritime Div (additional responsibility) Long service: 30 years—Mjr Byron Kean Retirements: Oct 1—Mjr Darlene Anderson; Nov 1—Mjr Judy Regamey, Mjr Colleen Winter; Dec 1—Mjr Vaden Vincent Promoted to glory: Mjr Alexander MacBain, Aug 17; Mjr Elaine Banfield, Aug 31 CALENDAR Commissioners Lee and Debbie Graves: Nov 5 Agincourt CC, Toronto; Nov 13, 17 5th Year Institute, Toronto; Nov 16 Hope in the City, St. John’s, N.L.; Nov 19-20 CFOT, Toronto; Dec 2 Christmas With The Salvation Army, Roy Thomson Hall, Toronto; Dec 6 Hope in the City and retired officers’ Christmas luncheon, B.C. Div Colonels John and Lani Chamness: Nov 6-10 Leaders Orientation Conference (online); Nov 14 5th Year Institute, Toronto; Nov 16 Hope in the City, St. John’s, N.L.; Dec 2 Christmas With The Salvation Army, Roy Thomson Hall, Toronto; Dec 6 Hope in the City and retired officers’ Christmas luncheon, B.C. Div Canadian Staff Band: Nov 18 Fall Festival, Oshawa Temple, Ont.; Dec 2 Christmas With The Salvation Army, Roy Thomson Hall, Toronto Canadian Staff Songsters: Nov 4-5 Peterborough Temple, Ont.; Dec 2 Christmas With The Salvation Army, Roy Thomson Hall, Toronto TRINITY BAY SOUTH, N.L.—Trinity Bay South Corps celebrates its 130th anniversary with a cake cutting. From left, Lt-Col Sandra Stokes, DC, N.L. Div; Julie Higdon, the corps’ oldest soldier; Anna Reid, junior soldier; and Mjrs Wanda and Rene Loveless, COs. ST. CATHARINES, ONT.—Elizabeth Melody Grace (nee Bruce) was a lifetime member of The Salvation Army, volunteered with the victim witness assistance program and participated in five mission trips to the Caribbean Territory alongside her husband, Robert. A graduate of the Niagara Falls Collegiate Vocational Institute and employed by the Niagara Public Relations Bureau, Melody was runner-up in the Miss Niagara Hospitality Contest and was a contestant in the 1965 Miss Canada Pageant. She also graduated and was valedictorian at the Adult Lifetime Learning Centre, and she enjoyed fashion design, sewing, knitting and travel. Melody is survived by her devoted husband, Robert, and loving sons Alan (Kelley), Trevor (Gabrielle) and Jordan; and many aunts and uncles. TRIBUTES CAMBRIDGE, ONT.—Major Donald R.J. Wheeler was a dedicated Salvation Army officer for more than 35 years in active service and 21 years in retirement. For many years, he played the trumpet in the Salvation Army band and sang in the songsters, and in his early days, he was a member of the Scout House Marching Band. The highlight of his officership was working in correctional institutions where he was a highly respected pastor and mentor. Donald’s hobbies included daily walks, riding his motorcycle, skating, watching sports and enjoying family time by the fire. Loving husband of Alexis Bennett-Wheeler, beloved father of Carrie Anderson (John) and Robbin Deck (Reginald), he will be greatly missed by his loving grandchildren, Brandon (Mackenzie), Campbell, Mackenzie, Adam and Danica; and great-grandson, Micah. He is survived by sisters Dorothy Maidment, Doreen (Ewart) Wheeler; Daphne (Ned) Rees and Lillian (Jack) Hawkins; many nieces and nephews; and members of the Bennett family. Donald was predeceased by his first wife, Major Sara Wheeler, and his parents, Allan and Lillian Wheeler; sisters Edna (Bob) Drinkwater and Renee Haney (Clive Harris); and nephew, Billy Drinkwater. LONDON, ONT.—Major Roberta Anne Dalrymple (nee Johnson) was born in Toronto. She entered the College for Officer Training in Toronto from West Toronto Corps in 1958, as a member of the Courageous Session. Roberta held three appointments before marrying Kenneth J. Dalrymple in July 1961, after which they served together in 23 appointments across the Canada and Bermuda Territory. Following Ken’s promotion to glory in 2000, Roberta served in two additional appointments and was a faithful prayer warrior. Roberta and Ken had four children and three grandchildren. Roberta was also predeceased by one son. Guidelines for Tributes Salvationist will print tributes (maximum 200 words), at no cost, as space permits. We reserve the right to edit all submissions. Tributes should be received within three months of the promotion to glory and include: community where the person resided, corps involvement, Christian ministry, conversion to Christ, survivors. Send the tribute and a high-resolution digital photo or high-resolution scan of an original photo (TIFF, EPS or JPG; 300 ppi) by email to salvationist@ salvationarmy.ca. Correction In the September-October issue of Salvationist, Ottawa Citadel should have been identified as Cadet Brian Fisher-Smith’s home congregation. Salvationist regrets the error.

30 November/December 2023 Salvationist Q&A Where are you from? Most of my childhood was spent in Atlantic Canada, from Nova Scotia to Newfoundland and Labrador. When my parents decided to pursue officership, we moved to Winnipeg, where I am now studying at Booth University College. But Newfoundland feels closest to home for me, as most of my extended family lives there, and we spend holidays with my grandparents. What’s your favourite family tradition? My favourite family tradition growing up was our after-dinner devotions when we discussed Scripture and theology. This formed my passion and craving for knowledge of biblical texts. I am grateful to my parents for creating a safe and supportive space for me to ask questions and explain my interpretations of the Bible, even if it took hours of debate and patience for all parties to have the floor. Tell us a little about your spiritual journey. My parents and grandparents are officers, so I have been attending The Salvation Army since I was born. In my childhood and early teens, I struggled to find authenticity in my corps. I longed for a deeper understanding of what it meant to serve people the way Jesus intended us to. When I moved to Winnipeg, I was exposed to needs that were almost non-existent in the small towns in which I grew up, and I found a passion for serving people through street ministry. My church community reflected my desire to form fellowship among people in need. I had finally found the raw love of Jesus I was looking for, and it grounded my faith, giving me hope in the mission of The Salvation Army. How have you experienced God’s faithfulness? In the past few years, God has been faithful as I have navigated the trauma I experienced in my childhood. My home was safe, but some of the people around me at the time were not. Although I was surrounded by a community of people who wanted to love and support me, I isolated myself. I was embarrassed by my intense emotions and thought they made me weak and vulnerable. I kept this mindset until my first year of university. Then one day, as I was reading through the Gospel of John, I read chapter 11, verse 35, “Jesus wept,” and everything I had been hiding within myself broke free. I wept for the scared child huddled in the corner of her room, I wept for the angry teenager, and I wept for the confused young adult attempting to navigate her pain alone. But I was no longer alone. This short verse made me realize that Jesus had been there my entire life. I was never alone and never would be because that is the humanity of God shown through Jesus. We are never alone in our weeping. Who has had a significant influence on your life, and why? One of the biggest influences in my life has been my grandmother, Audrey. Throughout my childhood, she always made a point of teaching me about the Bible by sharing old Sunday school songs with me, and she is my biggest support as I pursue a bachelor’s degree in religion. I know that I can go to her for guidance, as she has always met me with love and gentleness. (And lots of baked goods, too.) How are you involved at your corps? During the school semester, I attend Southlands Community Church in Winnipeg. I play bass guitar on the worship team every other Sunday and enjoy the warm church family environment. I’d like to include a huge thank you to Henry Armstrong for driving me home from church every week and always making me feel wanted. What inspires you about The Salvation Army? What inspires me most is that our history is rooted deeply in social justice. This element of The Salvation Army is vital, as we are to love others the way Jesus did, without judgment, full of grace, leaving nobody behind. What are your hobbies, and how did you get into them? One of my favourite hobbies is making music, something I developed from my father, Dion. I have many memories of us singing and playing brass instruments together, and plan to make many more. I also love photography and capturing candid moments of joy with my Polaroid camera. I got into photography because of my mother, Jenelle, who is never slow to reach for her camera and has an eye for capturing beauty in a snapshot. Linea Durdle is a student at Booth University College in Winnipeg. Last May, she was a guest speaker at FUSE 2023, a youth retreat in the Maritime Division. A Grounded Faith Jesus is with us in our pain. Linea Durdle and her grandmother, Mjr Audrey Durdle, at Christmas

BOOTHUC.CA EDUCATION FOR A BETTER WORLD With a commitment to Education for a Better World, Booth UC students graduate with the skills to transform their communities. Learn more and apply today. www.boothuc.ca ROOTED IN FAITH to Soaring New Heights

For address changes or subscription information contact (416) 422-6119 or [email protected]. Allow 4-6 weeks for changes. PM 40064794