Saptahik Ambar 1st December 2019

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www.weeklyamber.com {dZm{VH$sQ> nmoñQ> nadmZm : WPP-108

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gmám{hH$ 1 {S>g|~a 2019 _§WZ 13

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g§ñH¥$Vr Zm§XV hmoVr. _r EH$ ^mH$ar _bm Va ñnï>nUo dmQ>Vo
ImUma AgZo Va Ë`mVrb MVH$moa H$m bmHo $emhrMr {OVH$s N>H$bo H$aVm ñdpñVlr, amd H$mc° Zr, ViJo md Xm^mS>o (664-1858)
hmoB©Zm, nU Vmo VwH$S>m ^wHo$ë`m JaOy§Zm `Vo rb {VVH$s N>H$bo H$aÊ`m_Ü`Mo _m~o mBc : 9890447455
XVo mZm _ZmV {dH$ën Zgm`MmM. Amnbo Am`îw ` nUmbm bmdUmè`mM§ r qhXþñWmZda _wgb_mZm§Mm H$~Om
"OJm AmZ§XmZo Am{U OJy Úm AmZ§XmZo g§»`m {Xdg|{Xdg dmT>Vo Amho. doJioM Amho Am{U "n[aUm_ eyÝ`',
' ho gwIr g_mOmÀ`m gm§ñH¥${VH$ gdmªZrM Amnë`m d¡Mm[aH$ Xm[aÐçmMo g§H$Q>o - VerM! B.g. 664 _Ü`o qhXþñWmZmV Aa~m§Mm àW_ àdoe. (hOaV gZ
g§nÞVoMo EH$ gyÌ hmoVo. "dgwY¡d àXe©Z "_hmamï´> dmMdÊ`mgmR>r' Ho$bo. 44 df}) _whm{b~Mm _wbVmZ_Ü`o {eaH$md.
Hw$Qw>§~H$_²' ho H$moUVo Var KmofdmŠ` Z Ë`m_wio "_hmamï´> dmMUma H$s åhUOo OÝ_mnmgyZ _¥Ë`yn`ªV
amhVm, Vo àË`j ghOnUo àË`jmV ~wS>Uma' ho AmVm `oUmam H$miM _mUyg d`mÀ`m Á`m Á`m Q>ßß`mVyZ (4) {X„r `oWrb Jwbm_ (_oåbwH$) KamUo
AmUbo OmV hmVo .o ñdV:Mo gIw , R>adrb. Aem bmHo $emhrnojm OmVmo Ë`m àË`oH$ Q>ßß`mda Ë`mbm
g_mYmZ {_idVmZm Xgþ è`mMo {hV g_mOmVrb Or CÎm_ gñ§ H¥$VrMr, ne¡ mMr PmS>o bmdmdrM bmJVmV. 1206-1210 Hw$Vw~wÔrZ. Ë`mÀ`m _¥Ë`yZ§Va Ë`mMm _wbJm JmXrda Ambm.
{MaS>bo OmUma Zmhr Zm, `mH$S>o CƒV_ {e{jV, gm_m{OH$VMo § ^Z Am{U Ago "AW©d¥jmamonU' Vmo Á`m
g§~§{YVmM§ o bj Agm`Mo. ànM§ Agboë`m, Z¡{VH$ _yë`o OnUmar, nÕVrZo H$aob, Ë` AW©d¥jmMr {ZJm 1210 Ama_ - bJoM EH$m dfm©V Ë`mÀ`m _ohþÊ`mZo Ë`mbm nXÀ`wV H$ê$Z
H$aVmZm ñdmW© gmYmdm bmJVmoM, nU hmVmV H$mUo Vrhr gÎmm dm nX Omo Oer amIob Ver hr PmS>o JmXr ~iH$mdbr.
Ë`m ñdmWmM© m AW© "ñdV: ñdV:À`m ZgVmZmgwÕm Iyn _moR>m gm_m{OH$ \$mo\$mdVmV. AW©d¥jmMm {dñVma
Hw$Qw>§~H$ë`mUmgmR>r OJÊ`mMm AW© {dH$mg "Z {Q>_H$s dmOdVm' H$aUmar dQ>d¥jmnojm {Z{üV _moR>m AgVmo. 1211-1236 e_g{w ÔZ AëV_e
emoYUo Am{U OJÊ`mMm AW© AZoH$ H$V©~Jma _mUg§ AmhoV, n[admamÀ`m ImZXmZmV {nT>çmZ²{nT>çm
emoYÊ`mgmR>r Omo "AW©' (YZ) bmJob Ë`m§À`m hmVmV {ZYm©ñV gÎmm gmondbr hr {dñVmam_iw o éObbo r AgVmV. 1217 M§JrPImZZo AdmT>ì` _moJb g¡Ý` KoD$Z (OÝ_ 1164)
Vo Am{U Amdí`H$ Vdo T>Mo {_idU,o Omdr. åhUOo {dH$mgmÀ`m `mgmR>r H$m` H$amdo bmJoV. (AWm©V (ñH$mobPadê$Z _mŠg©Zo KoVboë`m H$mbH«$_mZwgma M§JrPImZMm
Agm hmoVm. gm_m{OH$ ZrVrÀ`m H$ë`mUmMm _mJ© _moH$im hmoVmo. - 10% gÝ_mZZr` AndmX gmSo >yZ) OÝ_ 1155 _Ü`o {Xbm Amho. (_mŠg© d E§Jëg Xáa I§S> nmM
Ñï>rH$moZmVyZ ømV J¡a H$mhrM ZìhVo. hmVr n{hbo AZrVrMo ~r ¿`mdo. n¥. 219) AmVm gm_mÝ`V: hrM VmarI _mÝ` Pmbr Amho.)
_r \$ma nyduMm B{Vhmg gm§JV Zmhr CXmhaUmW© - _m. S>m°. aKwZmW _ZmÀ`m ^y_rV Vo JmS>mdo. VwamZ_mJ} »dm[aP_da ñdmar Ho$br. ObmbZo (ehmÀ`m nwÌmZo)
nU _mÂ`m d`mÀ`m qH$dm _mÂ`m _meobH$a, S>m°. O`§V ZmairH$a, bmMbwMnVrMo, ^«ï>mMmamMo IVnmUr _moR>çm YS>mS>rZo qgYyÀ`m H$mR>mn`ªV Vm|S> {Xbo d Ë`mg naVdyZ
{nT>rÀ`m gdmMª o ~mbnU AgoM Jobo. {hado ~mOmamMo nmonQ>amd (AmS>Zmd Úmdo. hr amono A§YmamV dmT>VmV. `m§Zm bmdbo. _moJbm§À` ^rVrZo H$moUmhr EH$m amOmZo Ë`mbm nmqR>~m {Xbm
AmR>dV Zmhr) Aem ì`º$sÀ¨ `m hmVr gy`©àH$memMr JaO ZgVo. ì`dpñWV Zmhr. åhUyZ Ë`mZo H$mH$aÀ`m Q>moù`m Jmoim Ho$ë`m d BVñVV:
AmVm _mÌ gd©Ì "gmR>_mar' {ejUjoÌ, H¥$frjoÌ Agm`bm IVnmUr {Xbo H$s ho AW©d¥j ^am^a bwQ>mbwQ> Ho$br. Z§Va M§JrPImZmZ| \$ma _moR>o g¡Ý` ZmPéÔrZÀ`m
"byQ>_mar' àË`j {XgVo. EH$hr joÌ nm{hOo. {ejUmMo ~mOmarH$aU AmnU dmT>VmV. AZoH$ JwÝøm§À`m emIm _wbVmZ d qgY àXoem§da nmR>dbo d bwQ>mbwQ> Ho$br. Á`mdoir _moJb
Ago am{hbo Zmhr H$s Á`m {R>H$mUr nmhVmo AmhmVo M. Cƒ {ejU \$º$ \w$Q>VmV. Agm JwÝøm§À`m ^mam^a qgYyÀ`m nbrH$Sy>Z naVbo Voìhm e_gwÔrZ AëV_eZo XoemV
byQ>_mar, gÎmmg§Kf©, {dMmam§Mo X¡Ý`- H$amoS>nVtÀ`m _wbm§ZrM ¿`mdo Am{U emIm§Zr Am{U AZmMaUmÀ`m Agboë`m n[apñWVrMm \$m`Xm KoD$Z h„m Ho$bm, qOH$bm d
{XdmiImoar {XgV Zmhr. gd©gmYmaU _mUgm§Zr \$º$ "godH$' nmZmnmZm§Zr ~haboë`m d¥jmbm n¡go ñdV:À`m amÁ`mg OmoS>bm.
åhUZy M OJmdo Ago dmVmdaU Amh.o bmJVmV. åhUOo ne¡ mMo \$i bmJVo -
~m~m Am_Q>o `m§À`m B{§ OZr`a ìhm`M` - 25 bmI, Am{U øm PmS>mÀ`m gmdbrV 1215 e_gwÔrZZo {~hma d _midm qOH$bm.
AmZ§XdZgma»`m H$mhr g§ñWm Am{U S>m°ŠQ>a ìhm`M` - 1 H$amoS>, Agm {nT>çmZ²{nT>çm AmZ§XmZo, _mOmZo,
Ë`m gñ§ Wm MmbdUmao MmbH$-nmbH$ n¡gm IM© H$aÊ`mMr VmH$X Á`m§Mr Ah§H$mamZo, H$mbH«$_Um H$ê$ 1232 g~§Y qhXþñWmZm^a Ë`mbm amOm åhUyZ _mÝ`Vm {_imbr; gÎmoÀ`m
Am{U godoH$ar gmoS>bo Va haKS>r Agbo Ë`mZ§ mM Cƒ {ejUmMr Xmao eH$VmV. {eIamda AgVmZmM 1236 _Ü`o Vmo _aU nmdbm. Ë`mÀ`m _mJyZ
_bm bQy >_ma {XgVo Am{U gJù`mV Iwbr AgVmV. Ym{_©H$ g§ñWm§Zr Va -
_moR>m Y¸$m åhUOo g_mO hm gmam ^m{dH$m§À`m Jù`mMm \$mg àM§S> AmnU åhUVmo H$s Z¡g{J©H$
"W`W`mQ>' CKS>çm S>moù`m§Zr ~KV Amdibm Amh.o g_mOmV OJUmam n`m©daUmÀ`m èhmgmZo ½bmo~b dm°{_ªJ 1236 _Ü`o Ë`mMm _wbJm éŠZÔrZ JmXrda Ambm. Ë`mÀ`m ~{hUrZoM
AgVm.o _VXmZm{df`rMr CXmgrZVm _mUyg `oUmè`m AmnÎmrZo Jm§Jê$Z Pmbo Amho. _J _mZ{gH$ Ë`mbm nXÀ`wV H$ê$Z JmXr ~iH$mdbr.
Am{U Ë`m_wio hmoUmao amOH$s`- Jbo obm AgVmo. Ë`mbm _ZmnmgyZ Ago n`m©daUmÀ`m èhmgmZo `w{Zìhg©b
gm_m{OH$ n[aUm_ `m{df`r EH$m dmQ>Vo H$s H$mhr H$ê$Z XodmMo dm°{_ªJ {_iVo Amho Vo Amnë`m 1236-1239 gwbVmZm ao{P`m-h~er Jwbm_m~amo~arb {VÀ`m ào_g§~§Ym_wio
__©~§YmV _r XmhH$ dmñVd _m§S>bo Amerdm©X ¿`mdoV åhUyZ Vmo gmo bjmV H$m `oV Zmhr H$moU OmUo! Xa~mamVrb gaXmam§Zm H«$moY Ambm. ^qVXmMm à_wI AëVw{Z`m ømZo
hmoVo. Ë`m_wio VrM nwZéº$s _r H$arV H$m°ëS> Y§XodmB©H$ Á`mo{Vfm§Mm g„m EH$§ XarV - AñVmì`ñV ngabëo `m ~§S> H$ê$Z {Vbm H¡$X Ho$bo, Vr Ë`mÀ`mM ào_mV nS>br. Am{U
Zmhr. na§Vw {Xdg|{Xdg ho gÎmm, KoVmo. Aemdoir Ë`m§À`m gëë`mZwgma øm AamOH$VÀo `m AOJamZo hihy iy Ë`mÀ`m~amo~a b¾ Ho$bo. Vmo g¡Ý`mgh {X„rda Mmb H$ê$Z Ambm.
g§nÎmr Am{U ñdmW© `mMo Vm§S>d H$amdr bmJUmar "em§Vr' {H$_mZ é. g§ñH¥$VrMo gmao Ad`d {Ji§H¥$V gaXmam§Zr Ë`mMm nam^d Ho$bm, {Vbm R>ma Ho$bo. {VÀ`m_mJyZ {VMm
_hm^`§H$a hmoV Mmbbbo o {XgVo. 5,000, 15,000, 25,000, H$aÊ`mMo R>adbo Amho. ~ir OmÊ`mMm ^mD$ JmXrda Ambm.
amOH$maUm{df`r H$mhr {b{hbo Va 1,00,000 Aem MT>V OmUmè`m Amnbm Z§~a H$Yr bmJVmo `mMr dmQ>
eãXm§Zm nmoaHo$nU `mdo Aer qH$_Vr nmhÿZ "nyU© Aem§Vr' hmoVo. nmhmV ~gm`Mo Amho. H$moUrVar `moÕm 1239-1241 _moBP-C{ÔZ ~ham_. _hm^`§H$a hþHy$_ehm, Ë`mMm IyZ Pmbm;
n[apñWVr Amho. {_Ìnj, g_mZ `oB©b Am{U Amnbr gwQ>H$m H$arb `m Ë`mÀ`m_mJyZ éŠZoÔrZMm nwÌ JmXrda Ambm.
{dMmaYmam, N>ÌnVr {edam`m§Mm _mÂ`m n[aM`mVrb nm¡amo{hË` Ameoda ~gÊ`mnojm "ñdV:M `moÕm
AmXe©, emhÿ-\w$bo-Am§~oS>H$a `m§À`m H$aUmè`m ì`º$s¨Zr "{~PZog aoQ> hmoÊ`mg H$m` haH$V Amho'? 1241-1246 A„mCÔrZ _gyX; Ë`mMm IyZ Pmbm; eågwÔrZMm ZmVy d _¡PwÔrZ
gdm}Îm_ {dMmam§à_mUo AmMaU dJ¡ao H$mS>©g' N>mnbr AmhoV. dmñVwem§Vr é. ~ham_mMm nwÌ JmXrda Ambm.
gd© dmñVd amOH$maUmZo 15,000, dmñVy_mJ©Xe©Z é.
hadë`mgmaIo dmQ>Vo. 24 50,000, Zmam`U ZmJ~ir é. 1246-1266 Zm{géÔrZ _h_X. {J`mgwÔrZ ~ë~Z ZmdmMm Jwbm_ Ë`mMm _§Ìr
Am°ŠQ>mo~abm _hmamï´> amÁ` 20,000, em§Vr - Vrd«VoZwgma é. hmoVm. _moJb (_m|Jb) h„o naVdyZ bmdÊ`mgmR>r `m ~ë~ZZo
{dYmZg^oMo {ZdS>UyH$ {ZH$mb 5,000 Vo 25,000, b¾ é. gahÔrdarb bmoH$m§Mr à~i EH$OyQ> C^mabr Am{U AZoH$ N>moQ>çm
bmJbo Am{U Ë`m {XdgmnmgZy AJXr 10,000, _w§O é. 10,000 dJ¡ao qhXþ amOm§Mm nam^d Ho$bm.
dJ¡ao. A§Ë`{dYr H$aÊ`m§Mo XanÌH$
1258 ~ë~ZZo n§Om~daMm Xþgam EH$ _moJb h„m naVdyZ bmdbm.

1266 amOm Zm{géÔrZ _h_X AnË`m{dZm _¥Ë`y nmdbm. JmXr Ë`mÀ`m
_§Í`mH$S>o Jobr.

1266-1286 {J`mgwÔrZ ~ë~Z; Ë`mMm Xa~ma åhUOo qhXþñWmZmVrb EH$_od
_wgbm_mZr Xa~ma hmoVm.

1279 ~§Jmb_Yrb CR>mdm_wio Ë`mbm bT>mB© H$amdr bmJbr; Ë`mÀ`m
J¡ahOoarV, {X„rMm àmÝVm{YnVr VmoK«wb `mZo ~§S> C^mabo d ñdV:
Vº$m{Yn{V åhUyZ Omhra Ho$bo. {J`mgZo naV Amë`mda Ë`mMm
nam^d Ho$bm d Ë`mbm Am{U 1,00,000 H¡$Úm§Zm R>ma Ho$bo.
1286 _Ü`o Vmo _¥Ë`y nmdbm Ë`mÀ`m_mJyZ Ë`mMm ~moJamImZ
ZmdmMm XmoZ Z§~aMm nwÌ (Ë`mMm n{hbm _wbJm nyduM _aU nmdbm
hmoVm) JmXrda Z `oVm ~moJamImZMm _wbJm JmXrda Ambm.

1286-1288 H¡$Hw$~mX (~ë~ZMm gdmªV _moR>m _wbJm _h_yX `mÀ`m H¡$Iwlw
ZmdmÀ`m _wbmg _wbVmZMm gw^oXma Zo_Ê`mV Ambo hmoVo.)

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AmMm`© MmUŠ` - 2 43 ~«÷M¡VÝ` lr Jm|XdcoH$a _hmamO

brZ _mUgmbm ^JdV§ bdH$a gmYbo

àmMrZ F$ftà_mUo ^maVr` AmMm`mªMr na§namhr Iyn _moR>r Amho. gd© AmMm`© F${fVwë` OrdZ OJbo Zm_ñ_aU H$am`Mo Vo A{^_mZ Q>mHy$Z
AmhoV. kmZ, Ë`mJ, g_n©U, g_mO{hV, amï´>{hV Ago gd© JwU F$fr Am{U AmMm`© XmoKm§_Ü`o g_mZ
AmhVo . AmMm`© åhUOo àË`Ho $ emómVrb VÁk, H$mUo Ë`mhr emIMo m à_Iw Ago åhQ>bo OmV.o Aem H$arV Omdo. na_oœambm AZÝ`eaU
{d{dY emómVrb VÁk AmMm`mªMr AmoiI `m gXamVyZ AmnU H$ê$Z KoUma AmhmoV.
OmD$ZM Ë`mMo Zm_ KoV Omdo. nwîH$im doim,
AmnU gmYZm H$ê$ bmJbmo åhUOo

AmMm`mªMo Zmd {dîUwJwá hmoVo. Ë`m§Mo {dÚmnrR>mV Ý`m`emó, d¡ÚH$, `wÕH$bm, Ooìhm MmUŠ` Vj{eboV AÜ`mnZ Amnë`mbm A{^_mZ MTy> bmJVmo, Am{U
_yi Jmd "MUH$.' Ë`m Zmdmdê$Z Ë`m§Mo ñWmnË` `m emóm§Mo kmZ {Xbo OmB©. H$arV hmoVo, Ë`mdoir ^maVmMr amOH$s`
Zmd MmUŠ` Ago nS>bo. ~w§XobI§S>mVrb n[apñWVr Jm|YimMr hmoVr. ^maVmV Ë`m_wio gmYZ ì`W© hmoVo. g§VmH$S>o OmVmZm
ZmJm¡XmOdi MUH$ Jmd hmoVo. H$m¡Q>ë` ho b{bVm ìhr. Omeo r eoH$S>mo JUamÁ`o hmoVr. nU gdmª_Yo AmnU _Zm_Ü`o H$mhr EH$ ~amo~a KoD$Z
Ë`m§Mo JmoÌZm_ hmoVo. `m§Mo Hw$i EoŠ` ZìhVo. nañna ghH$m`©hr ZìhVo.
~«m÷UHw$i hmoVo. KamVyZM Ë`m§Zm _mZgZJar, {edmOr Mm¡H$, H$moUmMm H$moUmbm _oi ZìhVm. àË`oH$ OmD$ Z`o; qH$dm H$mhr ZoboM Va ^Jd§VmMo
Cƒg§ñH$ma {_imbo. Ë`m§Mo àmW{_H$ `ed§VZJa, JUamÁ` ñdm`Îm hmoVo. `m gdm©V
{ejUmMo Jwê$hr loð> hmoVo. Ë`m§Mo nwT>rb _JYmMo amÁ` ~{bð> hmoVo, {VWo amOV§Ì ào_ Ý`mdo. AmnU àn§MmMo ào_ Am{U
{ejU Vj{ebm {dÚmnrR>mV Pmb.o VioJmd Xm^mS>o (ñQ>oeZ) hmoVo. _JYmMm g_«mQ>, YZmZ§X amOm hmoVm. A{^_mZ ~amo~a KoD$Z OmVmo Am{U _J,
VoWrb JwéOZ OJX²{d»`mV hmoVo. Vo gd© _m.o 9823253990 Vmo YZbmo^r d Owb_r hmoVm. Ë`m_wio
AZoH$ kmZemImV nma§JV, {Zbm}^r, Ìmgbobr àOm YZmZ§XmMm Zme hmoÊ`mMr EH$mda EH$ {b{hbobo Ogo dmMVm `oV Zmhr
{Z:ñn¥h Am{U {dÚmÏ`mªÀ`m AmMm`mªMo {ejU nyU© Pmë`mda `mM dmQ> ~KV hmoVr.
H$ë`mUmgmR>r PQ>Umao hmoVo. `m AJ«JÊ` {dÚmnrR>mV AmMm`© åhUyZ Ë`m§Mr Ver AdñWm hmoVo. EImXr dñVy Amnë`mbm Mmodrg Vmg CKS>m ì`dhma H$amdm.
Zo_UyH$ Pmbr. hiyhiy _hmn§{S>V åhUyZ Ë`mdoir ^maVmÀ`m gr_màXoembm hdr Ago dmQ>ë`mda AmnU {VÀ`m ^Jd§VmZo Amnë`mbm Ho$ìhmhr Oar nm{hbo
Ë`m§Mr à{gÕr Pmbr. bmJyZ BamUMo àM§S> g§K{Q>V Am{U àmár{df`r {dMma H$ê$ bmJVmo. åhUyZM Var Amnë`mbm bmO dmQ>Vm H$m_m Z`o.
EH$H|$Ðr amÁ` hmoVo. MmUŠ`m§Zr {dMma
Ho$bm H$s, ^maVmÀ`m Aem Xþ~ù`m n{hë`mZo, ^Jd§V hdm Ago Amnë`mbm Amnbo dmJUo Ago Agmdo H$s ^Jd§VmMr
Am{U {dH|$Ðr AdñWoV naH$s`m§Zr dmQ>bo nm{hOo. Ë`mZ§Va Ë`mÀ`m àmárÀ`m Amg _Zm_Ü`o dmT>V OmD$Z, {VMo n`©dgmZ
^maVmda AmH«$_U Ho$bo Va ^maVmMm gmYZm§Mm Aä`mg H$am`bm nm{hOo. hm Ü`mgm_Ü`o ìhmdo. amÌr Oo ñdßZ nS>mdogo
nam^d AQ>i Amho. H$maU ^maV I§{S>V
Amho åhUyZ Xþ~im Amho. Ë`mbm Aä`mg _ZmÀ`m H$ï>mMm Amho. H«$moYmbm dmQ>Vo Vo {Xdg^a H$amdo. `mgmR>r Amnbr
gmm_Ï`©dmZ H$am`Mo Va EH$N>Ìr A§_b ~mhoa `oD$ XoÊ`mnojm, H«$moY {JiUo `mV OmñV d¥Îmr Zm_m_Ü`o Jw§VdyZ R>odmdr. "Agmdo
nm{hOo. Aer H|$ÐdVu gÎmm \$º$ l_ AmhoV. Ago H$aÊ`m_Ü`o AmO H$ï> gdmªV nU Zgmdo H$moUmMo' Aem d¥ÎmrZo Omo
_JYmVM hmoVr. Vr CISy>Z Xþgar gÎmm
{Z_m©U H$aUo {~H$Q> H$m_ hmoVo. nU AmhoV ho Iao, nU nwT>o _mÌ gwI Amho ho amhrb Ë`mbm bdH$a na_mW© gmYob.
amï´>{hV¡fr MmUŠ`m§À`m _ZmV amï´>mMr {Z{üV. dmJÊ`mV, ~mobÊ`mV Am{U XohmÀ`m CnMmam§Zm Omo ^wbVmo Vmo
EH$OyQ> H$aÊ`mgmR>r H«$m§VrMo {dMma `oD$ MmbÊ`mV AmnU gmdY{Jar ~miJmdr; ^Jd§Vmbm AJXr {dgabobm AgVmo. nU
bmJbo. eoOmar BamU d J«rH$ ^maVmMr
byQ> H$aÊ`mg V`ma hmoVo. `m g§H$Q>mVyZ ZH$mo Vo Q>mimdo. Á`mMo AZwg§YmZ _O~yV AgVo Ë`mbm
^maVmbm H$go dmMdVm `oB©b Am{U
^maVmMo ñdmV§Í` A~m{YV amhrb hm AZÝ`Vobm n¡gm bmJV Zmhr, {dÚm OJmVë`m Eoœ`m©Mr qH$_V ZgVo. n¡emMr
{dMma gVV Ë`m§À`m S>moŠ`mV Ago.
bmJV Zmhr; Ë`mbm \$º$ Amnbr dmgZm Am{U bm¡{H$H$mMr bmbgm

A{^_mZd¥Îmr ~mOybm R>odmdr bmJVo. _mUgmbm ^Jd§VmnmgyZ Xÿa ZoVmV. Ë`m§À`m
^Jd§VmMo hmoÊ`mgmR>r A§Jr brZVm AmbrM VmdS>rV gmnS>Vm H$m_m Z`o. bmoHo$fUm
nm{hOo. brZ _mUgmbm ^Jd§V bdH$a Am{U YZoÀN>m `m XmoÝhr Jmoï>tMm g§~§Y

gmYob. brZVo_Ü`o ~mH$sMm {dga nSy>Z àn§MmV dmdaV AgVmZm `oUmaM. Vmo
^Jd§V VodT>m {e„H$ amhVmo. Omo d¥ÎmrZo Q>miVm `oUo H$R>rU Amho. nU Á`mbm
bhmZ Amho Ë`mbm ^Jd§V bdH$a de hmoVmo. ^Jd§VmMo ào_ nm{hOo Amho Ë`mZo Ë`m§Mm

_Zwî` _moR>m AgyZ bhmZmgmaIm dmJbm Va JwUY_© AmoiIyZ Ë`m§Zm dmnamdo, åhUOo
Vo \$ma Mm§Jbo AgVo. _ZmZo _mÌ AmnU Ë`m§À`mnmgyZ CËnÞ hmoUmao Xmof Ë`mbm
~iH$Q> ~Zbo nm{hOo. AmnU ñdV:er ~mYUma ZmhrV.

&& lr gyº$ && && bú_rgyº$ &&

F$Mm n§Yamdr : nwZamd¥Îm Pmbo Amho. BVHo$M Zìho Va XaamoO, AmÁ`_² - VwnmZo, Owhþ`mV - hdZ 1) nÙmZZo nÙD$ê$ nÙm{j {dœmVrb àm{U_mÌm§À`m _Zmà_mUo
Vm§ _ Amdh OmVdoXmo Xþgè`m AmoirV "à^yV§' d "Xmñ`' `m XmoZ H$amdo , n#mXeMª - n§Yam F$Mm§Mo, gyº$_² nÙgå^do & dmJUmè`m ho Xodr, VwÂ`m MaUH$_bm§Mo
bú_r_ZnJm{_Zr_² & nXm§Mr ^a KmbyZ d nydu Jm`, KmoS>m - ho lr gyº$ gVV§ OnoV² - Zoh_r Onmdo. VÝ_o ^O{g nÙm{j `oZ gm¡»`§ gm{ÞÜ` _bm bm^m.o
`ñ`m§ {haÊ`§ à^yV§ Jmdmo EH$dMZr Agbobo eãX ~hþdMZr H$ê$Z b^må`h_² && 3) AœXm{` JmoXm{` YZXm{`
Xmñ`mo@œmZ² {dÝXo`§ nwéfmZh_² && g§nyU© F$MmM nwZamd¥Îm Ho$br Amho. ^mdmW© - Á`m H$moUmbm `m bú_rgyº$mV Amboë`m gd©
newYZ dmT>ë`m_wio godH$dJ©hr dmT>bm bú_ràmárMr BÀN>m Agob Ë`mZo ewÕ, _hmYZo &
à^yV§ - nwîH$i Am{U Jmdmo åhUOo Amho. à^yV§ åhUOo nwîH$i, {dnwb ho n{dÌ hmoD$Z, g§`_r d«VñW amhÿZ XaamoO F$Mm§Mm AW© OmUyZ KoD$`mV. YZ§ _o OwfVm§ Xo{d gd©H$m_m§íM
Jmd: {deofU gdmªgmR>rM bmJy nS>Vo. VwnmZo hdZ H$amdo d `m n§Yam F$Mm§À`m ho H$_bdXZo, H$_bmà_mUo D$ê$ Xohr _o &&
KmoS>o, Jm`r BË`mXr newYZ, gd© àH$maMo
Jm`r, AœmZ² - KmoS>o ho H$mhr ZdrZ `m F$Mon`ªV lrgwº$mMm nmR> Ho$bm gm¡. Amem JmonmiH¥$îU H$èhmS>o åhUOo _m§S>çm {OÀ`m AmhoV, H$_bmà_mUo YZ Am{U Eoœ`© àXmZ H$aUmè`m XodVo, _mPo
eãX `m F$MoV Ambo AmhoV. ~mH$s gd© OmVmo. `mnwT>rb F$Mm \$blwVr åhUyZ ZoÌ Agboë`m, H$_bmVyZ {Z_m©U Pmboë`m gd© _ZmoaW Vy nyU© H$a.
eãX `mnyduÀ`m F$Mm§_YyZ AmboboM JUbr OmV.o 5, XÎmem^o m, `edV§ ZJa, ViJo md Xm^mS>o ho H$_bZ`Z _mVo, Á`m`moJo _mPo H$ë`mU 4) nwÌnm¡Ì§ YZ§YmÝ`§
AmhoV. F$Mm gmoimdr : _m~o mBb : 9561171444 hmoB©b, gd© gwImMr àmár hmoB©b Ago H$a. hñË`œm{X Jdo aW_² &
`: ew{M: à`Vmo 2) nÙmZZo n{Ù{Z nÙnÌo nÙ{à`o àOmZm§ ^d{g _mVm
AW© : ho gd©k A¾o, _bm gmoSy>Z ^yËdm Owhþ`mXmÁ`_Ýdh_² & gyº$mMm Zoh_r On H$amdm. Am`wî_ÝV§ H$amoVw _o &&
H$Yrhr AÝ`Ì Z OmUmè`m bú_rXodrbm gyº§$ n#mXeMª M lrH$m_: `m ì`{V[aº$ AmUIr Xhm F$Mm nÙXbm`Vm{j & ho Xodr, Vy gd© àOoMr _mVm Amhog
_mÂ`mgmR>r ~mobmdyZ AmU, Vr Ambr gVV§ OnoV² && {dœ{à`o {dœ_Zm}ZwHy$bo åhUyZ _bm _wbo, ZmVy, YZ, YmÝ`, hÎmr,
AgVm nwîH$i gmoZo, Jm`r, Xmgr, KmoS>o d \$blwVr åhUyZ à{gÕ AmhoV `m ËdV²nmXnÙ§ _{` g{ÞYËñd && KmoS>o, Jm`r d aW Xo Am{U d¡^dmÀ`m
Bï>{_Ì Agm ^anya n[adma _r {_idy eãXmM§ o AW© : Omo H$moUr, lr-H$m_: F$Mmg_wXm`mbm H$mhr bmoH$ bú_rgyº$ ho H$_bdXZo, H$_b{Zdm{gZr, Cn^moJmgmR>r XrKm©`wfr H$a.
eHo$Z. - bú_rMr BÀN>m YaUmam, ew{M: à`V: - Agohr åhUVmV Vo lrgyº$mMo n[a{eï> H$_bnÌmà_mUo {ZVi earaH$m§Vr
ewÕ g§`_r, ^yËdm - hmoD$Z AÝdh_² - gyº$ åhUOo Z§Va dmT>dbobo, OmoS>bobo Agboë`m, H$_bnwînm~m~V AmdS>
ñnï>rH$aU : Xþgè`m F$MoVrb gºy $ Amh.o AgUmè`m, {dœmbm {à` dmQ>Umè`m,
AZnJm{_Zr ho bú_rMo {deofU BWo