Case study 2

CASE STUDY 2
DYA10022-INTRODUCTION TO AGRICULTURE TECHNOLOGY
LECT : SOFIAH HANIM BINTI HAMZAH

• AMIRUL HAKIMI BIN JAFRIDIN (22DAG21F1001)
• AHMAD SYUHADA’ BIN ISMAIL (22DAG21F1066)
• MUHAMMAD HAFIZUDDIN BIN AMRAN (22DAG21F1057)
• MUHAMMAD NOR HISHAM BIN NORDIN (22DAG21F1024)

IRRIGATION

PAGE 3 PAGE 4 PAGE 5 PAGE 6 PAGE 7

•INTRODUCTION •CONCIEVE •DESIGN •IMPLEMENT •OPERATE

PAGE 3

INTRODUCTION :
Farm irrigation system is a technology used to supply plant farm water commercially to supply
sufficient water for crop growth. Nowadays the irrigation system is an important component in the
production of food crops such as vegetables, fruits and even cash crops or short-term crops.
Although farming methods traditionally used to only expect rain for irrigation, but now farm
irrigation methods have been developed in various ways and at varying costs. Leafy vegetable
growers need a suitable irrigation system, especially for leafy vegetables which are very short -
lived crops and need consistent watering. This article I wrote about sprinkler irrigation systems to
add our knowledge.

PAGE 4 PAGE 5 PAGE 6 PAGE 7

PAGE 4

CONCIEVE :
In keeping with this current of modernity, the field of irrigation for agriculture is very important.
However, farmers often face certain problems. The problem that can be highlighted is the problem
of ineffective irrigation. This problem will cause the soil to have limited water resources causing
crop yields to be damaged due to lack of water. Meanwhile, farmers face the problem of lack of
manpower to harvest crops. This will cause the crop to be bruised or rotten because it is not
harvested according to the set time. Other than that, the problem of unsystematic crop irrigation
scheduling time causes the plants to not get enough water. In addition, the problem of planting
areas that are too outdoor requires large capital to improve the irrigation system to supply
sufficient water to plants. Finally, farmers face the problem of lack of capital to repair the existing
irrigation system.

PAGE 3 PAGE 5 PAGE 6 PAGE 7

PAGE 5

DESIGN :
Sprinkler irrigation system can supply or level water to all crops evenly and can refresh the crops. Next, in the
sprinkler irrigation system should use an automatic or manual water pump to push the water pressure to the
sprinkler. In addition, it is necessary to schedule the irrigation time of the crop regularly so that the crop gets
enough water at the right time such as twice a day. In addition, it is necessary to increase the sprinkler system
to meet the water needs of the plants so that the water is flat to all plants in a large area. Next, apply for
subsidies from agricultural agencies such as the MOA incorporated to launch the project.

PAGE 3 PAGE 4 PAGE 6 PAGE 7

PAGE 6

IMPLEMENT :

We need to build a sprinkler system in the crop area to fertilize the crop. In addition, use a water pump
engine to take the water source to be used in the sprinkeler. Next, periodic watering is better to increase plant
fertility. in addition, install a sprinkler system in the middle of each plant so that it is even and static for soil
moisture. Finally, register your name to the department of agriculture (MOA) so that we can easily get help from
the department of agriculture.

PAGE 3 PAGE 4 PAGE 5 PAGE 7

PAGE 7

OPERATE :

From this sprinkler system, we can produce quality crops because it has a good irrigation system. This is because,
quality crops need a good irrigation system. In addition, the use of technology can reduce the workforce
because it is easy to manage. Therefore, with the use of technology in this day and age can make it easier for a
job to be easy or short. Furthermore, in this way we can save time watering the plants so that the quality of the
plants is balanced because it gets even water. Not only that, a large crop area will also have a good irrigation
system due to using a sprinkler system. This is because, agricultural areas need even or enough water to
produce quality crops. Finally, cooperation with agricultural agencies such as (MOA) can facilitate matters
related to finance because government agencies can help for start -up farmers. This is because, the government
is very high on farmers because the demand from the growing community is getting higher.

PAGE 3 PAGE 4 PAGE 5 PAGE 6

PAGE 8
CONCLUTION :

The problem of agriculture as mentioned above is the problem of irrigation is very
worrying. In Malaysia, there are many problems related to irrigation due to certain
factors. Therefore, we have submitted our opinion to solve this problem to give
recommendations to all farmers who have such problems. In addition, there are a
handful of farmers who still underestimate the technology that can facilitate their daily
work. If this happens, then less and less agricultural produce will come out due to lack of
manpower and so on. This is because they do not use the facilities provided by
agricultural agencies such as MARDI and others. Therefore, the government and the
private sector must synergize to help farmers take advantage of modern irrigation
systems to improve the quality and quantity of agricultural products in Malaysia.

REFERENCES
https://www.nationalgeographic.org/encyclopedia/irrigation/
https://www.usgs.gov/special-topic/water-science-school/science/irrigation-water-use
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irrigation

THANK YOU

BAB 1 BAB 2 BAB 3 BAB 4