SG SM ST MICHAEL PENAMPANG 2018

SUSTAINABLE GARDEN 2018

SM.ST.MICHAEL PENAMPANG

PREPARED BY:
JENNIFER ASING
CYNTHIA KWAN

SG TEAM

SM ST. MICHAEL SG TEACHER ADVISORS
MEMBERS

MADAM
JENNIFER ASING

TEACHER
CYNTHIA KWAN

SUSTAINABLE GARDEN

Sustainable gardening is a method of growing plants such that the garden is able to
successfully sustain itself without requiring many outside resources, pesticides, or
herbicides. Sustainable gardening is always organic.

A sustainable garden is grown using soil amendments such as compost or other organic
matter and by using plants that work harmoniously together. Natural rather than
chemical methods are used to adjust the pH, soil composition, and provide nutrients.
A completely sustainable garden needs to attract the right predatory or beneficial
insects, have enough diversity through companion planting to minimize weed growth,
and provide a soil that’s healthy enough to retain moisture and is rich in nutrients

OBJECTIVES

▪ Thoeaplrtehsoefrvpeubthliec ebnyvsiprorenamdeinngt,sioncciarel aasweagrreeneens-scoonveorrg&apnricotect the
farming/gardening

▪ Tporesineirtviaetethperoejnevcitrsonwmitehntc,omtomaucnhitieyvepasrutisctiapiantaiobnle aliimviinngg. to
▪ To create a better world for future generations

SMSM’S SUSTAINABLE GARDEN

. SMSM’S SUSTAINABLE GARDEN STARTED WHEN SM ST MICHAEL DECIDED TO
JOIN SUSTAINABLE GARDENING COMPETITION IN JUNE,2016.

. SUSTAINABLE GARDENING IS ALWAYS ORGANIC,SMSM IS USING THE TECHNOLOGY OF
EFFECTIVE MICROORGANISMS.

. IT DOES NOT USE CHEMICALS WHICH POLLUTE THE
ECOSYSTEMS,BUT IS CAPABLE OF PRODUCING HIGH YIELDS ON A SUSTAINABLE BASIS,
WHILE PRESERVING THE ENVIRONMENT.

WHAT IS EM1?

EM1 also known as Effective Microorganisms is
a liquid bacterial comprising three groups of

microbes which are Yeast,Photosynthetic
Bacteria and Lactic Acid Bacteria.

PRODUCTS FROM EM1 IN SMSM

EMAS BOKASHI BRAN MUDBALLS

EMAS

Benefits of EMAS

• Feeds the soil with good microbes
• 100% chemical free

• Helps the plants to grow healthily

EMAS

BOKASHI BRAN

Benefits of Bokashi Bran

• Produces a nutrient rich tea for plants
• Can be carried out on a small scale which is

perfect for apartments
• It doesn’t produce bad odours
• Just saying the word “bokashi” is FUN!

MUDBALL

Benefits of mudballs

• Tossing mudballs into drains,sewers
and streams can keep them clean as
they have been enriched with EM1

BOKASHI COMPOST

Instead of using chemical fertilizers, to provide
nutrients to the plants, we use composted organic
fertilizers.

The compost needed to be mixed everyday, to speed up
the process we mix in bokashi bran and emas.

The compost would be suitable for usage in 3 weeks
time.

ACTIVITIES

VISIT FROM SCHOOL,COMMUNITY,JAPAN,3RD WORLD

SMK BEAUFORT KAMPUNG DARAU JAPAN 3RD WORLD COUNTRY

EM AND COMPOST WORKSHOP

TYPE OF PLANTS

LILI ZEPHYR Zephyranthes -MANY GOLDEN Duranta erecta -ATTRACTS
candida ORNAMENTAL DEWDROP BUTTERFLIES
CHARACTERISTIC

-MEDICAL
PROPERTIES

BUNGA Brugmansia -TO TREAT TAPAK Bauhinia -ORNAMENTAL
TEROMPET TUMORS KUDA kockiana FLOWER
-TO ALLEVIATE
FEVERS BAUHINIA

BUNGA AIR Russelia -TO TREAT RUMPUT Asparagus -COUGH
DIABETES AND BAMBU cochin DIABETES
MANCUR equisetiformis
LEUKAEMIA
-TO PROMOTE
HAIR GROWTH

BUNGA Clitoria ternatea MIXED LENGKUAS Alpinia galanga -USED IN COOKING,
TALANG/B ORNAMENTAL, ESPECIALLY IN
ONGKAI FODDER PLANT INDONESIAN
THAI CUISINE

REULIA Reullia -ORNAMENTAL SERAI Cymbopogon -AROMA-THERAPHY
UNGU tweediana griseb PLANT

-MEDICAL PLANT

TYPE OF PLANTS

KANTAN Etlingera elatior -SPICE AND FOOD MULBERRY Morus -A SIDE-FRUIT IN
FLAVOURING DISHES

SERAI Cymbopogon -USED TO BATH ONE HEMPEDU Andrographis -TREAT COMMON
WANGI nardus AFTER SHE GIVES BUMI paniculata FLU AND REDUCE
BIRTH
FEVER

HALIA Zingziber -TRAVEL SICKNESS, MISAI KUCING Orthosiphon -USED AS A HERB
officinale NAUSEA, AND staminues IN TEAS
INDIGESTION

KUNYIT Curcuma -MEDICINE FOR MAHKOTA Phaleria -ANTI CANCER,
VANILLA longa STOMACH DEWA macrocarpa ANTI DIABETIC,
ANTI BACTERIAL
ALIMENTS, AND
ACTS A PURIFIER

FOR BLOOD

Vanilla -USED WIDELY AS A BELALAI Cinacanthus -ANTI-PYRETIC,
planifolia SWEET FLAVOURING GAJAH nutans ANTI

FLAMMATORY

TYPE OF PLANTS

GINSENG Talinum -HELPS WITH TERRAGON Artemisa - COMMONLY USED
JAWA paniculatam CUCILATION OF THE dracunculus IN FRENCH
CUISINES
BLOOD

FISHY Hottuyunia -BENEFITS THE TAMARIND Tamarindus -STOMACH
SMELL cordata RESPIRATORY AND ASAM JAWA indica DISCOMFORT,
HERB IMMUNE SYSTEM AIDING DIGESTION

OREGANO Origanum -REMEDY FOR SORE GUAVA Psidium -FOR CHOLIC &
vulgare THROATS, ASTHMA guajava DIARRHEA,

AND COLDS DIABETES,COUGH
& CATARACT

KEMANGI Ocimum x -USED AS AN ANTI- MORINGA Moringa -ANEMIA & JOINT
citriodorum OXIDANT oleiferar PAIN,

CONSTIPATION &
CANCER

REMPAH Achillea -HELPS WITH BLOOD CHINESE Guascalis -EXPEL PARASITIC
SERIBU santolina CIRCULATION HONEYSUCKLE indica l. WORMS,

AKAR DANI ALLEVIATING
DIARRHEA

TYPE OF PLANTS

SUGAR Saccharum -HYDRATE & TUTUP Elephantopus -TRADITIONAL
CANE officinarum PREVENT CANCER, BUMI scaber.l MEDICINE
TEBU (COUGH)
HITAM BOOST BODY -COVER THE
PROTEIN GROUND

PASSION Passiflora -TO MAKE JUICES, BAYAM Amaranthus -HELPS DIGESTION
FRUIT edulis FOOD TANAH biltum miq

MARKISA Punita PRESERVATIVES ASIAN Segalinella plana -A GREAT
granatum l. SPIKEMOSS GROUND COVER
POMERGRA -BENEFITS HEALTH &
NATE SKIN, SLOW PAKU
PLANA
DELIMA PROGRESS OF HEART
DISEASE

HONG Carica papaya -PREVENT LONG Soanum -USED AS A MEAT
KONG CONSTIPATION, EGGPLANT melongena SUBSTITUTE IN
PAPAYA HEALTHY DIGESTIVE (TAIWAN) var.esculentum VEGAN AND
BETIK VEGETARIAN
SEKAKI TRACT CUISINE

BUNGOR Lagerstromia -THE STEMBARK IS NEEM TREE Azadirachta -TREATING DIA
INAI indica FEBRIFUGE indica BETES, AIDS, ETC.

& USE TO TREATEN
COLD

TYPE OF PLANTS

ULAM RAJA Cosmos -IMPROVE BLOOD
caudatus CIRCULATION
-STRENGTHEN

BONES AND TEETH

DAUN KARI Murraya -AS AN
koenigii ORNAMENTAL

PLANT

CEKUR Kaempferia -STABILIZE BODY
EMAS pulchra TEMPERATURE
AFTER GIVING BIRTH
-SKIN IRRITATION

KAFFIR Citrus -PROMOTE ORAL
LIME hystrix HEALTH,
LIMAU
PURUT DETOXIFY BLOOD

Garden In July
Garden In October

THANK YOU AND HAPPY GARDENING