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FIRST AID METHODS FOR PAIN RELIEF.
CAUSED FROM PLAYING THE SEA

BASIC MARINE FIRST
ABOUT Treatment
AID METHODS

"URCHIN" EQUIPMENT 1 Break the thorns into small pieces.
by using solids to hit a thorn
The spines of sea urchins are 1. Rock
brittle. But when it is embedded in 2. lemon or vinegar 2 Observe the thorns at the pounded
the flesh, it cannot be 3.Hot water area to see if it has begun to crack.
distinguished. Some are poisonous Once it has started, use lemon juice
that can cause inflammation, to drip along the battered area. for
redness, swelling, pain, and fever. it to erode the thorns
The spines of the sea urchin will
cause swelling and redness and 3 Once you've done all the steps,
numb lasts for about 30 minutes wait 10 to 20 minutes to see the pain
to 4-6 hours, and the thorns will and thorns gradually disappear.
decompose within 24 hours.





LOCAL CULTURE

ALCOHOL
DISINFECTANT

FRESHWATER

Basic marine first
EQUIPMENT TREATMENT
aid methods

"Coral" 1. Freshwater Wash the wound with fresh
2. Alcohol disinfectant water.
Corals are a large group of marine Apply alcohol to the wound to
animals with more than 750 species, most disinfect.
of them living alone. Some corals have If the wound is large, you
thorns or sharp protrusions. which inside should immediately take it to the
is poisonous irritate the skin which, if doctor.
approaching or touching the sharp edge
It may be poisoned by it. and can cause
swelling and redness and a rash

TREATMENT

Basic marine first aid EQUIPMENT Hurry up out of the water.
methods "Jellyfish" Do not touch the tentacles of
Vinegar or jellyfish parts directly, but
It is one of the most venomous animals Baking soda or instead use a stick or something
in the world. Because there are poison else.
needles in millions of cells, very long Seawater If you experience fainting or
shortness of breath, CPR must be
tentacles. and is so clear that it is Vinegar Baking soda Seawater performed immediately by a
almost invisible Some can be up to 3 professional to induce the
respiratory system.
meters long. The venom of the box Apply vinegar to the wound to
jellyfish. It is toxic to many systems in clean the wound for at least 30
the body including blood, flesh, heart, seconds.
If no vinegar or baking soda is
nerves, causing muscle weakness. available. Use seawater to wash
Abdominal and back muscles tense, the wound. Do not use plain water
dizziness, nausea, headache, restlessness, as the poison will spread further.
tightness in the chest. Most of the Call an ambulance as fast as you
victims have pain in the wound area. or can.
may have pain all over the body in some
cases They may die or drown before SYMPTOM
anyone can help them. Jellyfish venom
gives a red line on the area of ​contact. swelling, burning, numbness,
It was like being hit by a whip or being
nausea, unconsciousness
hit hard.
suffocation.

THANK YOU FOR
WATCHING

CREATED BY

Mr. Bazil Kanjanakeretumrong
Rajamangala University Songkhla Province

Faculty of Liberal Arts majoring in
English International Communication Year 4