DK Japanese-English Visual Bilingual Dictionary

KENKŌ • HEALTH

iryō bumon • departments

jibi'inkō-ka shinzōbyō-ka seikeige-ka fujin-ka
ears, nose, and throat (ENT) cardiology orthopedics gynecology

rigakuryōhō-ka hifu-ka shōni-ka hōshasen-ka
physical therapy dermatology pediatrics radiology

geka sanka seishin-ka ganka
surgery maternity psychiatry ophthalmology

kanrenyōgo • vocabulary kekka
result
shinkei-ka hinyōki-ka naibumpi-ka byōri-ka senmon'i
neurology urology endocrinology pathology specialist

gan-ka keisei-geka shōkai kensa 49
oncology plastic surgery referral test

nihongo • english

KENKŌ • HEALTH shika kenshin • checkup

haisha • dentist hanshakyō
reflector
ha • tooth
tanshin
enamerushitsu haguki probe
enamel gum
epuron
shinkei ne apron
nerve root

shōkyūshi sesshi
premolar incisor

kyūshi
molar

kenshi ugai dai shika yunitto
canine basin dentist’s chair

kanrenyōgo
• vocabulary

haita doriru dentaru furosu de sōji suru hamigaki suru shiretsu kyōsei burijji
toothache drill braces
floss (v) brush (v)
shikō dentaru furosu
plaque dental floss

mushiba basshi
decay extraction

tsumemono shikan
filling crown

shika rentogen rentogen shashin ireba
dental x-ray x-ray film dentures

50 nihongo • english

KENKŌ • HEALTH

megane-ten • optician renzu furēmu
lens frame
kēsu
case

megane sangurasu
glasses sunglasses

senjō eki
cleaning fluid

shiryoku kensa I eye test shōdoku eki renzu kēsu
disinfectant solution lens case
me • eye
mabuta kontakutorenzu I contact lenses
mayuge eyelid
eyebrow kanrenyōgo
matsuge • vocabulary
eyelash
dōkō kōsai shiryoku ranshi
pupil iris mōmaku vision astigmatism
retina
suishōtai jioputā enshi
lens shishinkei diopter farsightedness
optic nerve
namida kinshi
tear nearsightedness

hakunaishō enkin ryōyō
cataract bifocal

kakumaku 51
cornea

nihongo • english

KENKŌ • HEALTH

ninshin • pregnancy

taiban keibu
placenta cervix

kangofu hesono'o
nurse umbilical cord

ninshin tesuto
pregnancy test

sukyan
scan

shikyū
uterus

chōompa (kensa) I ultrasound (test) taiji I fetus

kanrenyōgo • vocabulary

hairan shussan mae jintsū shikyū keibu kakuchō bumben sakago
ovulation prenatal contraction dilation delivery breech

jutai hai hasui suru kōmaku-gai masui tanjō mijukuji
conception embryo break waters (v) epidural birth premature

ninshin shikyū yōsui kai'in sekkai ryūzan fujinka-i
pregnant uterus amniotic fluid episiotomy miscarriage gynecologist

ninshin shiteiru sanhanki yōsui senshi teiō sekkai hōgō sanka-i
amniocentesis cesarean section stitches obstetrician
expectant trimester

52 nihongo • english

shussan • childbirth KENKŌ • HEALTH

tenteki josampu hoikuki I incubator
drip midwife
akachan-yō taijūkei
monitā scale
monitor
shussei-ji taijū I birth weight
katēteru
catheter junyū • nursing

kanshi jintsū sokushin suru I induce labor (v)
forceps
shinkū kappu
suction cup

kaijo bumben sakunyū-ki junyū burajā
assisted delivery breast pump nursing bra

shikibetsu bando
identification tag

shinseiji I newborn baby junyū suru paddo
breastfeed (v) pads
nihongo • english
53

KENKŌ • HEALTH

daitai ryōhō • alternative therapy

sensei
teacher

massāji
massage

shiatsu
shiatsu

yoga I yoga

matto
mat

kairopurakutikku seikotsu ryōhō rifurekusorojī meisō
chiropractic osteopathy reflexology meditation

54 nihongo • english

KENKŌ • HEALTH

kaunserā
counselor

reiki ryōhō hari ryōhō
reiki acupuncture

gurūpu ryōhō ayuruvēda saimin ryōhō
group therapy ayurveda hypnotherapy

seiyu
essential oils

honsō-gaku aromaterapī homeopashī shiatsu ryōhō
herbalism aromatherapy homeopathy acupressure therapy
ryōhōshi
therapist kanrenyōgo • vocabulary

shinri ryōhō sapurimento shizen ryōhō rirakusēshon yakusō
psychotherapy supplement naturopathy relaxation herb

nihongo • english suichi ryōhō fūsui sutoresu suishō ryōhō
hydrotherapy feng shui stress crystal healing

55



katei
home

KATEI • HOME yane dōmā
roof dormer window
jūtaku • house
entotsu yane-gawara
amadoi chimney shingle
gutter
yoroido
kabe shutter
wall
pōchi
noki porch
eaves

mado zōchiku bubun komichi shōmen genkan
window extension path front door

kanrenyōgo •

ikkodate shakuyanin shako yūbin-uke bōhan beru kasu
detached tenant garage letter slot burglar alarm rent (v)

semidetatchi hiraya yaneura-beya genkan-tō nakaniwa yachin
semidetached bungalow attic porch light courtyard rent

taunhausu chikashitsu heya ōya yuka terasu
townhouse basement room landlord floor terraced

58 nihongo • english

iriguchi • entrance KATEI • HOME

tesuri manshon
hand rail • apartment

kaidan beranda
staircase balcony

odoriba
landing

kaidan no tesuri
banister

manshon-tō
apartment building

genkan
hallway

intāhon
intercom

yobirin genkan matto doanokkā
doorbell doormat door knocker

kagi
key

doachēn jō kannuki erebētā
door chain lock bolt elevator

nihongo • english 59

KATEI • HOME

jūtaku-nai setsubi • utilities

hane
blade

sempūki
fan

rajiētā hītā fanhītā
radiator space heater portable heater

denki setsubi • electricity mainasu
neutral
firamento setchi pin
filament ground prong purasu
live
pin
prong densen I wires

bayonetto-shiki puragu I plug
thread

denkyū I light bulb

kanrenyōgo •

den'atsu hyūzu konsento chokuryū denryū teiden
voltage fuse outlet direct current (DC) power outage

ampea hyūzu bokkusu suitchi hen'atsuki dengen
amp fuse box switch transformer domestic supply

denryoku hatsudenki kōryū denryū denryokuryō-kei
power generator alternating current (AC) electricity meter

60 nihongo • english

haikan setsubi • plumbing KATEI • HOME

ōbāfurō kan kyūsui-kō shussui-kō nagashidai • sink rebā
overflow pipe inlet outlet lever
jaguchi
atsuryoku faucet
barubu
pressure ho'onzai kyūsuikan gasuketto
valve insulation supply pipe gasket

suishitsu shadamben
water shutoff valve
chamber
onsui tanku
tank

haisuikokku gomishori-ki haisuikan
drain cock waste disposal unit drain

toire • toilet chosui tanku
tank
ukidama
float ball

sāmosutatto benza
thermostat seat

gasubānā boirā hatsunetsutai benki haisuikan
gas burner water heater heating element bowl waste pipe

gomishori • waste disposal yūki gomi
organic waste
botoru gomibako futa
bottle trash can lid 61

pedaru bumbetsu yunitto
pedal sorting unit

risaikuru bokkusu
recycling bin

nihongo • english

KATEI • HOME

ima • living room

e gakubuchi rampu hekimen shōmei tokei
painting frame lamp wall light clock

tenjō
ceiling

shokkidana nihongo • english
cabinet

sofa
sofa
kusshon
cushion

kōhī tēburu
coffee table

yuka
floor

62

KATEI • HOME

kagami kabin
mirror vase

mantorupīsu
mantlepiece

kāten messhu kāten
curtain sheer curtain

danro
fireplace

faiyā sukurīn beneshan buraindo rōru sukurīn
screen venetian blind window shade

rōsoku mōrudingu āmuchea
candle molding armchair

hondana
bookshelf

sofa beddo shosai I study
sofabed

jūtan
rug

nihongo • english 63

KATEI • HOME dainingu rūmu • dining room

tēburu koshō shio
table pepper salt

shokki isu
dishes chair

semotare
back

zamen
seat

ashi
leg

kanrenyōgo •

kyūji suru chōshoku mampuku hashi okawari dekimasuka?
serve (v) breakfast full chopsticks May I have some more, please?
mō kekkō desu.
taberu chūshoku hitoribun gohan-jawan I’ve had enough, thank you.
eat (v) lunch oishikatta desu.
one portion rice bowl That was delicious.

kūfuku yūshoku shokuji chawan nihongo • english
hungry dinner meal (Japanese) teacup

tēburukurosu ranchon matto kyaku zabuton
tablecloth placemat guest (Japanese) floor cushion

64

KATEI • HOME

shokki rui • dishes and utensils

tīsupūn
teaspoon

magu kappu kōhīkappu tīkappu sara bōru
mug coffee cup teacup plate bowl

kafe puresu tīpotto mizusashi waingurasu koppu rui
cafetière teapot pitcher wine glass glassware

napukin ringu tamburā
napkin ring tumbler

eggu kappu
egg cup

kozara ōzara sūpuzara sūpusupūn
side plate dinner plate soup bowl soup spoon

napukin fōku supūn naifu
napkin fork spoon knife

tēburu settingu 65
place setting

nihongo • english

KATEI • HOME

daidokoro • kitchen

tana kankisen
shelves extractor fan

mizuhane bōshi-ban seramikku konro
splashback ceramic stovetop

jaguchi chōridai
faucet countertop

nagashi ōbun
sink oven

hikidashi todana
drawer cabinet

denki kigu •

mikishingubōru futa
mixing bowl lid

denshirenji burēdo
microwave oven blade

denki yakan tōsutā fūdopurosessā mikisā sara'arai-ki
electric kettle toaster food processor blender dishwasher

66 nihongo • english

KATEI • HOME

seihyōshitsu reizōko kanrenyōgo
icemaker refrigerator •

reitōko tana mizukiridai reitō suru
freezer shelf drainboard freeze (v)

reitōreizōko Irefrigerator-freezer gasurenji kaitō suru
burner defrost (v)
chōri • cooking
yasai-shitsu konro musu
crisper stovetop steam (v)

gomibako itameru
garbage can sauté (v)

kawa o muku kiru suriorosu sosogu mazeru
peel (v) slice (v) grate (v) pour (v) mix (v)

awadateru yuderu ageru maku kakimawasu
whisk (v) boil (v) fry (v) roll (v) stir (v)

nikomu (futtō mae no ondo de) yuderu (ōbun de) yaku rōsuto suru yaku
simmer (v) roast (v) grill (v)
poach (v) bake (v)
67
nihongo • english

KATEI • HOME

chōri yōgu • kitchenware

bureddo naifu
bread knife

manaita hōchō nikukiribōchō hōchō togi-ki nikutataki
chopping block kitchen knife cleaver knife sharpener meat tenderizer

surikogi
pestle

kushi
skewer

kawamuki-ki ringo no shin nuki-ki oroshigane suribachi poteto masshā
peeler apple corer grater mortar masher

kankiri sennuki gārikku puresu kyūji-yō supūn furaigaeshi
can opener bottle opener garlic press serving spoon spatula

mizukiri zaru hera mokusei supūn ana'aki supūn otama
colander spatula wooden spoon slotted spoon ladle

kābingu fōku aisukurīmu sukūpu awadaketi sutorēnā
carving fork scoop whisk strainer

68 nihongo • english

KATEI • HOME

futa tefuron kakō
lid nonstick

furaipan katate nabe gurirupan chūka nabe donabe
skillet saucepan grill pan wok earthenware dish

garasusei tainetsusei
glass ovenproof

mikishingu bōru kokotto guratan-zara ramikin kyaserōru nabe
mixing bowl soufflé dish gratin dish ramekin casserole dish

kēki-zukuri • baking cakes

hakari keiryō jagu kēki yaki-gata pai yaki-zara taruto-gata
scale measuring cup cake tin pie tin flan tin

hake noshibō shibori bukuro
pastry brush rolling pin piping bag

mafin-gata bēkingu torei kūringu rakku ōbunmitto epuron
muffin tray baking tray cooling rack oven mitt apron

nihongo • english 69

KATEI • HOME

shinshitsu • bedroom

yōfukudansu
wardrobe

beddosaido rampu
bedside lamp

heddobōdo
headboard

beddosaido tēburu
bedside table

tansu
chest of drawers

hikidashi beddo mattoresu beddokabā makura
drawer bed mattress bedspread pillow

yutampo tokei-tsuki rajio mezamashi-dokei tisshu no hako hangâ
hot-water bottle clock radio alarm clock box of tissues coat hanger

70 nihongo • english

KATEI • HOME

beddo • bed

kagami makurakabā
mirror pillowcase

shītsu
sheet

beddo sukāto
dust ruffle

keshōdai
dressing table

hanebuton
comforter

kiruto
quilt

yuka mōfu
floor blanket

kanrenyōgo •

shinguru beddo futtobōdo fuminshō mezameru mezamashi o kakeru
twin bed footboard insomnia wake up (v) set the alarm (v)

daburu beddo supuringu toko ni tsuku okiru ibiki o kaku
full bed spring go to bed (v) get up (v) snore (v)

futon kāpetto neru beddomēkingu suru denkimōfu
comforter carpet go to sleep (v) make the bed (v) electric blanket

nihongo • english 71

KATEI • HOME

yokushitsu • bathroom

taorukake shawā doa reisui tappu onsui tappu shawāheddo
towel rack shower door cold faucet hot faucet shower head

nagashidai shawā
sink showerstall

sen haisuikō
plug drain

benza
toilet seat

yokusō
bathtub

bide I bidet benki
toilet

toire burashi
toilet brush

kanrenyōgo • ha no teire
• dental hygiene
yokushitsu-yō kyabinetto basu matto
medicine cabinet bath mat

toiretto pēpā shawā kāten haburashi dentaru furosu
toilet paper shower curtain toothbrush dental floss

shawā o abiru furo ni hairu
take a shower (v) take a bath (v)

hamigakiko mausu wosshu
toothpaste mouthwash

72 nihongo • english

hechima KATEI • HOME
loofah
deodoranto
suponji karuishi senaka arai burashi deodorant
sponge pumice stone back brush

sekken-zara shawā jeru
soap dish shower gel

sekken fēsu kurīmu baburu basu
soap face cream bubble bath

hando taoru basu taoru
hand towel bath towel

taoru bodi rōshon tarukamu paudā basurōbu
towels body lotion talcum powder bathrobe

higesori • shaving

denki kamisori
electric razor

kamisori no ha
razor blade

higesori kurīmu tsukaisute kamisori afutāshēbu
shaving cream disposable razor aftershave

nihongo • english 73

KATEI • HOME

kodomobeya • nursery

bebī kea • baby care

omutsu kabure kurīmu oshiri fuki
diaper rash cream wet wipe

suponji
sponge

bebī basu omaru omutsu kae shīto
baby bath potty changing mat
mōfu
suimin • shītsu blanket
sheet
mobīru shingu
mobile saku bedding
bars
74
furīsu
fleece

beddo bampā
bumper

mattoresu garagara shinseiji-yō kago-gata beddo
mattress rattle bassinet

bebībeddo I crib nihongo • english

asobi • playing KATEI • HOME

ningyō anzen yōhin
doll • safety

todana rokku
child lock

nuigurumi dōru hausu kodomo no ie
soft toy dollhouse playhouse

omocha kago tedibea bebī monitā
toy basket teddy bear baby monitor

shokuji omocha
• eating toy

bōru bebī gēto
ball stair gate

bebīsākuru fūdo
playpen hood

gaishutsu • going out

haichea bebīkā ubaguruma
high chair stroller baby carriage

chikubi omutsu
nipple diaper

bebī-yō magu kappu
drinking cup

honyūbin kyarīkotto omutsu kae baggu bebī suringu
bottle infant carrier diaper bag baby sling

nihongo • english 75

KATEI • HOME

yutiriti rūmu • utility room

sentaku • laundry

sentakumono
clean clothes

yogoremono
dirty washing

sentakumono ire sentakki sentaku kansōki kansōki sentakukago
laundry basket washing machine washer-dryer tumble dryer laundry basket

monohoshi-yō rōpu
clothesline

sentaku-basami airon
clothes pin iron

kawakasu airondai I ironing board
dry (v)
kono sentakki wa dōyatte tsukaunodesuka?
kanrenyōgo • How do I operate the washing machine?
iromono/shirokei no settei wa nandesuka?
(yogoremono o sentakki ni) ireru dassui suru airon o kakeru What is the setting for colors/whites?
load (v) spin (v) iron (v)

susugu dassuiki jūnan shiagezai
rinse (v) spin dryer fabric softener

76 nihongo • english

KATEI • HOME

sōji dōgu • cleaning equipment

burashi
brush

suikomi hōsu chiritori hyōhakuzai
suction hose dustpan bleach

baketsu funmatsu senzai ekitai senzai dasutā
bucket powder liquid dustcloth

sōjiki moppu senzai tsuyadashizai
vacuum cleaner mop detergent polish

sōji • activities

kosuru arau fuku goshigoshi arau
clean (v) wash (v) wipe (v) scrub (v)

hōki
broom

kosuritoru haku hokori o harau migaku
scrape (v) sweep (v) dust (v) polish (v)

nihongo • english 77

KATEI • HOME doriru bitto
drill bit
sagyōba • workshop

chakku
chuck

jigusō denchi pakku denki doriru gurū gan
jigsaw battery pack electric drill glue gun

jūden-shiki doriru
rechargeable drill

kurampu nokogiri-ba
clamp blade

manriki sandā marunoko sagyōdai
vice sander circular saw workbench

mokkō-yō setchakuzai kōgu-dana
wood glue tool rack

rūtā
router

kannakuzu hando doriru
wood shavings bit brace

78 enchō kōdo
extension cord

nihongo • english

KATEI • HOME

tekunikku • techniques

kiru (nokogiri de) kiru ana o akeru (kanazuchi de) utsu
cut (v) saw (v) drill (v) hammer (v)

handa
solder

kanna o kakeru sembankakō suru I turn (v) kezuru I carve (v) handazuke suru I solder (v)
plane (v)

zairyō • materials

emu dī efu kōzai harigane
MDF hardwood wire

gōban
plywood

chippubōdo kēburu
particleboard cable

nisu sutenresu
varnish stainless steel

hādobōdo aen mekki
hardboard galvanized

nanzai mokuzai
softwood
chakushokuzai
woodstain

mokuzai I wood kinzoku I metal

nihongo • english 79

KATEI • HOME

dōgubako • toolbox

supana jizai supana kanazuchi nīdoru penchi
wrench adjustable wrench hammer needle-nose pliers

soketto renchi
socket wrench

doraibā bitto suikeiki
screwdriver bits level

doraibā wasshā
screwdriver washer

makijaku kattā penchi natto
tape measure knife bull-nose pliers nut

soketto rokkaku-bō renchi
socket Allen key

doriru bitto • drill bits furatto uddo bitto purasu doraibā
flat wood bit Phillips screwdriver
kinzoku-yō bitto
metal bit

rīmā
reamer

atama
head

sekyuriti bitto kugi
security bit nail

mokkō-yō sekizai-yō doriru bitto
doriru bitto masonry bit
carpentry bits
neji
80 screw

nihongo • english

waiyā sutorippā KATEI • HOME
wire strippers
waiyā kattā
handagote wire cutters
soldering iron
zetsuen tēpu
electrical tape

kattā naifu itonoko
scalpel fretsaw

handa
solder

dōtsuki noko I tenon saw

hogo megane tebiki noko
safety goggles handsaw

kanna
plane

maitā bokkusu yuminoko
miter block hacksaw

hand odoriru suchīru'ūru kami yasuri renchi
hand drill steel wool sandpaper wrench

nomi kyūin kappu
chisel plunger

yasuri toishi paipu kattā I pipe cutter
file sharpening stone

nihongo • english 81

KATEI • HOME

naisō kōji • decorating

naisō kōji shokunin kabegami-bake
decorator wallpaper brush

hasami
scissors

nori-zuke dai
pasting table

kurafuto naifu kabegami
utility knife wallpaper

noribake
pasting brush

sagefuri kyatatsu kabegami-yō nori
plumb line stepladder wallpaper paste

baketsu
bucket

sukurēpā kabegami o harikaeru I wallpaper (v)
scraper

hagasu I strip (v) umeru I fill (v) kenma suru I sand (v)

shikkui o nuru I plaster (v) kabegami o haru I hang (v) tairu o haru I tile (v)

82 nihongo • english

rōrā rōrā ukezara KATEI • HOME
roller paint tray
penki
hake paint
brush

toryō baketsu suponji masukingu tēpu sandopēpā
paint can sponge masking tape sandpaper

tsunagi terepin-yu
overalls turpentine

yōjō shīto jūtenzai
drop cloth filler

tosō suru I paint (v) toryō-yō shinnā
paint thinner

shikkui kanrenyōgo • embosu kabegami shitanuri shīrā
plaster embossed paper undercoat sealant
tsuyadashi
gloss urauchi-gami uwanuri yōzai
lining paper top coat solvent
nisu tsuyakeshi
varnish mat puraimā bōfuzai gurauto
primer preservative grout
emarushon sutenshiru
emulsion stencil

nihongo • english 83

KATEI • HOME niwa no akusento
• garden features
niwa • garden

niwa no yōshiki • garden styles

okujō teien
roof garden

hangingu basuketto
hanging basket

terasu gāden I patio garden sekitei torerisu I trellis
fōmaru-na teien I formal garden rock garden

nakaniwa I courtyard

kotēji gāden hābu-en wōtā gāden pāgora
cottage garden herb garden water garden arbor

84 nihongo • english

shiki'ishi komichi taihi-zumi KATEI • HOME
paving path compost pile
dojō
kadan • soil
flowerbed
mon
gate

hyōdo
topsoil

sunatsuchi
sand

naya
shed

shibafu onshitsu sekkai-shitsu dojō
lawn greenhouse chalk

ike saku
pond fence

kakine
hedge

āchi katei saien hābu no bōdā kadan
arch vegetable herbaceous border

garden

chindei
silt

dekki funsui I fountain nendo
deck clay

nihongo • english 85

KATEI • HOME

niwa no shokubutsu • garden plants

shokubutsu no shurui • types of plants

ichinensō ninensō tanensō kyūkon shokubutsu
annual biennial perennial bulb

shida igusa take zassō
fern rush bamboo weed

hābu mizukusa ki

herb water plant tree

yashi no ki shin'yōju jōryokuju rakuyōju
palm conifer evergreen deciduous

86 nihongo • english

KATEI • HOME

topiarī kōzan shokubutsu taniku shokubutsu saboten
topiary alpine succulent cactus

tsurusei shokubutsu ueki insei shokubutsu
climber potted plant shade plant

kenkasei teiboku
flowering shrub

gurando kabā
ground cover

hofuku shokubutsu kan'yō kusa
creeper shokubutsu grass

ornamental 87

nihongo • english

KATEI • HOME taihi
compost
engei yōhin • garden tools

kumade
lawn rake

tane
seeds

shoberu fōku zassō kari-basami rēki kuwa kotsufun
spade fork long-handled shears rake hoe bone meal

jari
gravel

shūsō baggu
grass bag

mōtā totte
motor handle

toragu
trug

shīrudo sutando
shield stand

torimā shibakariki ichirin daisha
trimmer lawnmower wheelbarrow
88
nihongo • english

KATEI • HOME

engei-yō tebukuro
gardening gloves

hando fōku sentei-basami kessoku himo
hand fork pruners twine

sukoppu tanemaki torei raberu
trowel seed tray labels

ha binīru tai
blade twist ties

karikomi-basami ringu tai
shears ring ties

sasaebō
stakes

furui
sieve

sentei noko satchūzai uekibachi gomunagagutsu
hand saw pesticide plant pot rubber boots

mizuyari • watering

nozuru
nozzle

kirifuki I spray gun supurinkurā
sprinkler
jōro
watering can hōsu rīru I hose reel

hōsu 89
hosepipe

bara
rose

nihongo • english

KATEI • HOME

engei • gardening

shibafu kakine
lawn hedge

kadan kui
flowerbed stake

shibakariki
lawnmower

shibakari suru I mow (v)

shiba de ōu sasu haku karikomu
sod (v) spike (v) rake (v) trim (v)

horu tane o ueru tsuihi suru mizu o yaru
dig (v) sow (v) top-dress (v) water (v)

90 nihongo • english

KATEI • HOME

sasaebō
stake

seishi suru (owatta hana o) tsumitoru funmu suru
train (v) deadhead (v) spray (v)

kirieda
cutting

tsugiki suru edawake suru sentei suru (sasae ni) tsunagu
graft (v) propagate (v) prune (v) stake (v)

ue-kaeru josō suru neōi suru shūkaku suru
transplant (v) weed (v) mulch (v) harvest (v)

kanrenyōgo •

saibai suru zōen suru hiryō o yaru furui ni kakeru yūki nae shindo
cultivate (v) landscape (v) fertilize (v) sieve (v) organic seedling subsoil

teire suru (ōkina hachi ni) ue-kaeru tsumu kūki ni sarasu haisui hiryō josōzai
tend (v) pot up (v) pick (v) aerate (v) drainage
fertilizer weedkiller

nihongo • english 91



shokumu
services

SHOKUMU • SERVICES

kinkyū sābisu • emergency services

kyūkyūsha • ambulance

kyūkyūsha I ambulance tanka
stretcher
keisatsu • police
kyūkyū iryō tai'in
seifuku sairen paramedic
uniform siren
keikōtō
lights

bajji
badge

patokā keisatsusho
police car police station

keibō
nightstick

kanrenyōgo • vocabulary

keibu yōgisha mōshitate taiho
lieutenant suspect complaint arrest

kenjū

gun hanzai bōkō chōsa ryūchijō

crime assault investigation jail cell

tejō keiji shimon oshikomi gōtō kokuso
handcuffs detective fingerprint

burglary charge

keikan I police officer

94 nihongo • english

shōbōtai • fire department SHOKUMU • SERVICES

herumetto
helmet

kemuri
smoke

hōsu
hose

basuketto shōbōshi
cradle firefighters

ude mizu jetto
boom water jet

hashigo untendai
ladder cab

kaji I fire

shōbōsho hijō kaidan shōbōsha
fire station fire escape fire engine

kemuri hōchiki kasai keihōki bōsai ono shōkaki shōkasen
smoke alarm fire alarm ax fire extinguisher hydrant

keisatsu/shōbōsha/kyūkyūsha ga hitsuyō ... de hi ga dete imasu. jiko ga arimashita. keisatsu o yonde kudasai!

desu. There’s a fire at… There’s been an accident. Call the police!

I need the police/fire department/

ambulance.

nihongo • english 95

SHOKUMU • SERVICES rīfuretto
brochures
ginkō • bank
kauntā
kyaku counter
customer
nyūkin-sho
madoguchi deposit slips
window
kingaku
suitō-gakari hanken kōza bangō shomei amount
cashier stub account number signature

debitto kādo
debit card

shitenchō kurejitto kādo kogitte-chō kogitte
bank manager credit card checkbook check

kanrenyōgo • vocabulary

chokin jūtaku rōn shiharai nyūkin suru tōzayokin kōza
savings mortgage payment deposit (v) checking account

zei chōka hikidashi jidō hikiotoshi ginkō tesūryō futsūyokin kōza

tax overdraft automatic payment fee savings account

rōn kinri shukkin irai-sho ginkō furikomi anshō bangō

loan interest rate withdrawal slip electronic transfer PIN

96 nihongo • english

kōka SHOKUMU • SERVICES
coin gamen
kādo sōnyū-guchi
screen card slot

shihei
bill

SPECIMEN kīpaddo
keypad

kinsen I money ē tī emu I ATM

gaika • foreign currency kanrenyōgo • vocabulary

ryokō kogitte kankin suru kabu
traveler’s check cash (v) shares

gakumen kingaku haitō
denomination dividends

tesūryō kaikeishi
commission accountant

tōshi pōtoforio
investment portfolio

ryōgaejo kansan ritsu kabushiki ekuiti
bureau de change exchange rate stocks equity

kin'yū • finance burōkā kore o ryōgae dekimasuka?
stockbroker May I change this please?
kabuka
share price kyō no kansan ritsu wa nandesuka?
What is today’s exchange rate?

kin'yū adobaizā shōken torihiki-jo
financial advisor stock exchange

nihongo • english 97

SHOKUMU • SERVICES

komyunikēshon • communications

yūbinkyoku-in
postal worker

madoguchi
window

hakari
scale

kauntā yūbinkyoku I post office
counter
kitte
keshi'in stamp
postmark

jūsho yūbim-bangō
address ZIP code

fūtō I envelope yūbin haitatsunin
mail carrier

kanrenyōgo • vocabulary

tegami sashidashinin jūsho haitatsu kowaremono orimage genkin
letter return address delivery fragile do not bend (v)

kōkūbin shomei yūbin kawase yūbim-bukuro kochira ga ue
by airmail signature money order mailbag this way up

kakitome yūbin shūka yūsō-ryō dempō fakusu
registered mail pickup postage telegram fax

98 nihongo • english