IN-SITU ‘SLUM’ REHABILITATION PROJECT , BHUBHANESHWAR ...

IN-SITU ‘SLUM’ REHABILITATION PROJECT , BHUBHANESHWAR INDIA
- Aditya Sawant

THE INDIAN ALLIANCE

(70 CITIES IN INDIA – 750,000 households , approx. 2 million people)
(NETWORKS IN 25 COUNTRIES)

SPARC (1984 , MUMBAI) MAHILA MILAN NSDF (1975)
(SOCIETY FOR PROMOTION (WOMEN’S COLLECTIVE ) (NATIONAL SLUM DWELLERS
OF AREA RESOURCE CENTERS) FEDERATION)

SHEELA PATEL , DIRECTOR JOCKIN ARPUTHAM

BHUBHANESHWAR

CAPITAL OF THE MODERN STATE
OF ORISSA
LARGEST CITY IN THE STATE
POPULATION : 837, 737 (2011)
GOVERNMENT:
BHUBHANESHWAR MUNICIPAL
CORPORATION
OFFICIAL LANGUAGE : ORIYA
FOUNDED IN : 2ND CENTURY BC

ORISSA

UDRC (URBAN DEVELOPMENT ORISSA MAHILA MILAN NSDF
RESOURCE CENTRE) (WOMEN’S COLLECTIVE ) (NATIONAL SLUM DWELLERS
FEDERATION)
MONALISA MOHANTY, DIRECTOR
SHEELA PATEL , DIRECTOR JOCKIN ARPUTHAM



LOCATION OF NAYAPALLI SABARSAHI IN THE CITY

NAYAPALLI SABARSAHI













(DPR) DETAILED PROJECT REPORT

FUNDING SOURCES:
CENTRE (DELHI) - 30 %
STATE (ORISSA) - 30 %
ULB (BHUBHANESHWAR
MUNICIPAL CORPORATION ) - 30 %
BENEFICIARY - 10 %



SETTLEMENT BOUNDARY
NICCO PARK ROAD

SETTLEMENT PLOT LAYOUT

BENEFICIARY LIST





PLANE TABLE SURVEY DONE BY THE BMC IN 2007

THE PLAN SHOWS THE VARIOUS PLOTS AND A FEW MAIN
ROADS BUT NO DETAILS ABOUT EXISTING STRUCTURES.

THE BMC HAD DONE A PLANE TABLE SURVEY IN 2007 BUT IT
TOOK THREE MORE YEARS FOR THE ACTUAL REALIZATION OF
THE PROJECT, BY THE TIME CHANGES IN TERMS OF
LANDOWNERSHIP HAD TAKEN PLACE AND NEW DWELLINGS HAD
COME UP MAKING THE PLANE TABLE SURVEY OBSOLETE.

THE NOS. ON THE HOUSES OF THE PLANE TABLE
SURVEY AND THE BENEFICIARY LIST DID NOT
MATCH MAKING IT DIFFICULT TO IDENTIFY
BENEFICIARIES ON THE PLANE TABLE SURVEY.
THIS ALSO LED TO AN ADDITIONAL EXERCISE OF
DOING A PHYSICAL CHECK ON SITE TRYING TO
MATCH THE LIST WITH THE SURVEY.

- PLOTS INCLUDED IN THE SCHEME AND THE NUMBER OF BENEFICIARIES IN EACH PLOT

-TOTAL NO. OF BENEFICIARIES - 73

NON- BENEFICIARIES

HOUSES ON THE SURVEY WERE MATCHED WITH THE NUMBERS ON THE BENEFICIARY LIST AND NON
BENEFICIARIES ALSO IDENTIFIED AND MARKED.





BENEFICIARY
PUCCA HOUSES

LOKNATH DEURI

PLOT NO 520,521

SHARE OF BENEFICIARY
– 660 SQ.FT

521 520

3

ABERRATIONS LIKE THESE
WERE FOUND WHERE IN A
PUCCA CHAWL LIKE BUILDING
ONLY ONE ROOM IN THE
ENTIRE CHAWL WAS OWNED
BY A BENEFICIARY.

THEREFORE IF UPGRADING
THE PUCCA HOUSE WAS THE
OPTION THEN IT WAS NOT
POSSIBLE TO UPGRADE ONLY
A PART OF THE CHAWL AND IF
DEMOLITION REBUILDING WAS
THE OPTION THEN IT WAS NOT
POSSIBLE TO DEMOLISH JUST
A PART OF AN EXISTING
PUCCA STRUCTURE.

1

1

STUDYING THE EXISTING
TYPOLOGIES : ALL THE
EXISTING HOUSES HAVE
VERANDAHS AS A SEMI
OPEN SPACE.

BMC DPR LAYOUT

THE BMC DPR IS BUILD ON THE
PLANE TABLE SURVEY DONE BY
BMC IN 2007

Unit Layout according to the DPR

PLANE TABLE SURVEY DONE BY THE FEDERATION

-THE BMC DPR FOR DIVIDING PLOTS AMONG BENEFICIARIES
CONSIDERED THE ENTIRE LAND IN THE SETTLEMENT WITHOUT
SUBTRACTING THE EXISTING HOUSES AND LAND OF THE NON-
BENEFICIARIES.

-THE ROAD LAYOUTS WHICH WERE SHOWN IN THE DPR WERE
CLASHING WITH EXISTING NON-BENEFICIARY HOUSES WHICH WERE
NOT A PART OF THE SCHEME AND THEREFORE NOT GOING TO BE
DEMOLISHED.

-THEREFORE THE BMC DPR LAYOUT COULD NOT BE USED AND NEW
LAYOUT HAD TO BE MADE FOR WHICH AN UPDATED PLANE TABLE
SURVEY WAS A MUST.

1

1

STUDYING THE EXISTING
TYPOLOGIES : ALL THE
EXISTING HOUSES HAVE
VERANDAHS AS A SEMI
OPEN SPACE.