Index | 339 dependent clause 101, 113, 147 elliptical clause 102 independent clause 101, 113 nominal clause 114, 133, 140, 148, 172 relative clause 114, 126, 148, 182 non-restrictive 132, 238 restrictive 132 subordinate clause 96, 147, 182 conjunction 91, 181 conjunctive adverb 107 coordinating conjunction 91 correlative coordinating conjunction 95 correlative subordinating conjunction 99 subordinating conjunction 96 E expletive 173 expletive It 221 expletive there 221 F form 182 function 182 G grammar v descriptive grammar x generative grammar ix prescriptive grammar x traditional grammar ix I infection vi interjection 181 M modifer 2, 30 sentence modifer 223 mood 225 conditional mood 226 imperative mood 226
340 | Brehe’s Grammar Anatomy indicative mood 226 interrogative mood 226 subjunctive mood 229 N noun 6, 168, 181 common noun 168 direct object viii, 83 indirect object viii, 84 irregular plural 169 nominalizer 142, 148 noun phrase 30 of direct address 175 proper noun 168 question-word nominal 141 P paragraph coherence 107, 121 particle 54, 163, 183 parts of speech 180 adjective 31, 181 adverb 12, 41, 181 conjunction 91, 181 interjection 179, 181 noun 6, 168, 181 preposition 52, 100, 181 pronoun 31, 65, 181 verb 7, 181 phrase 30 absolute phrase 224 predicate ix, 1 complement (of verb) 81 complete predicate 2 object complement 86 passive complement 160 predicate adjective 57 predicate nominative 82 simple predicate 2 preposition 52, 100, 181 object of a 52 phrasal preposition 59 prepositional phrase 52, 159, 163
Index | 341 pronoun 31, 65, 181 agreement of 73 antecedent 65 appositive 171 non-restrictive appositive 177 restrictive appositive 177 compound pronoun 141, 216 demonstrative pronoun 213 gender of 67 indefnite pronoun 215 they 218 intensifying pronoun 213 interrogative pronoun 46, 214 none 218 personal pronoun 66, 212 person (of pronoun) 67 reciprocal pronoun 217 refexive pronoun 87, 212 relative pronoun 126, 212 punctuation 233 abbreviation 246 apostrophe 234 colon 240 comma 235 parenthetical commas 132, 235 serial commas 238 single comma 236 ellipses 244 period 246 quotation marks 242 semi-colon 239 square brackets 244 S sentence viii, 114 complex sentence 116 compound-complex sentence 116 compound sentence 93, 115 compound structure 91 declarative sentence viii, 1, 117 exclamatory sentence 119 fragment 116
342 | Brehe’s Grammar Anatomy imperative sentence 119 interrogative sentence 117 simple sentence viii, 115 transposed order 4 subject ix, 1 complete subject 2 simple subject 2 subject-verb agreement 12 T tag question 118 tense x, 16 perfect progressive tense 20 perfect tense 18 simple progressive tense 19 simple tense 17 transposed order 4 V verb 7, 181 action verb 7 active verb vii active voice verb 159, 161 auxiliary verb 10 modal auxiliary 11, 226 ought to 228 complement of 160 passive complement 160 complement (of verb) 81 infnitive 162, 197 bare infnitive 201 passive infnitive 202 perfect infnitive 203 intransitive verb 24, 83, 158 irregular verb 22 linking verb 7 main verb 9 participle 54, 58, 188 passive verb vii passive voice verb 159, 161, 164 past participle 18, 21, 159 phrasal verb 54, 163
Index | 343 present participle 21 principal parts of 16, 21 regular verb 16, 21 subject-verb agreement 12 transitive verb 24, 83, 158 verbal 185, 197 voice of 158 verbal 185, 197 gerund 185 infnitive 162, 185 dangling infnitive 205 participle 54, 58, 185, 188 dangling participle 189 voice 158 active voice 159, 164 passive voice 159, 164
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