GOT A LZHEIMERS?
An Informational pamphlet on what you need to know
ASAP
CREATED BY LILY STOCKER
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A GLOBAL EPIDEMIC
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With 35 million being affected by Alzheimer's Disease (AD)
globally every year, and the number expected to grow to 135 million by
2050, AD is a growing epidemic that needs to be resolved (Integrative
Medicine).
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“
“You have your good days, your bad days and your Alzheimer's days," he says,
"I could wake up in the morning, get dressed, go into the kitchen—then my
world falls apart, I lose all concept of what I'm doing and what I'm supposed
to be doing.”
-AZ PATIENT (AGING CARE)
”
A PRICEY
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CAUSES OF AZ INCLUDE SMOKING,
AGE, AND GENETICS
THE RISK FACTORS
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The Epidemiology of Alzheimer's Disease, “socio-demographic
factors such as gender, educational level, marital status seem
to be major risk factors of AD in old age with a similar
magnitude as genetic factors like apoE4 allele.” Even if the
concept of socioeconomic level or marital status seems to be far
fetched, it is viable to note that these discoveries and
correlations are being made, bringing us closer to a cure or
prevention. A genetic predisposition also seems to be an
indicator of developing AD, “In patients with relatively early
onset of AD, familial factors may explain 75-81% of the disease
in the exposed, that is in those with a positive family history”
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BILOGICAL STANDPOINT
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In the 1980s it was discovered that “dementia is associated with
more than 70 different causes of brain dysfunction, AD is the most
common cause accounting for roughly half of all cases” (Cambridge).
Within the past twenty years, there have been progressions with
neuroimaging which measures the hippocampal, cortical, and general
brain atrophy (Cambridge). Findings from these technological
developments demonstrate that AD starts by destroying neuron
connections that help with memory, then the entorhinal cortex and
hippocampus. Eventually, it affects most of the brains outer layer.
This destruction of cells is widespread and eventually leads to death
(NIH). Progressions regarding how to treat the disease are being
researched and developed, however, it is emphasized that it is
critical to identify early onset of the disease, that way experts can
possibly predict the patient's decline (NIH).
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