PROGRAM INTRODUCTION The arrangement of 9th EEIPDEX 2024 by the Department of Electrical Engineering is perceived as highly logical for implementation as a platform for students' work presentation, involving assessment by both internal and external evaluation panels. This session will assess students' presentation skills, as well as their creative and critical thinking in responding to queries posed by the assessors. The program's focus is on the 41 DTK and DEP students who participated in the Project 2 course during the 2: 2023/2024 session. The primary goal of this initiative is to evaluate student projects while also showcasing their work and ingenuity to the polytechnic and fellow students. The internal evaluation panel comprises JKE educators, and all student projects will undergo assessment by a panel consisting of members from other departments at PSIS and external academic institutions. For the first time ever, the 9th EEIPDEX 2024 program is being combined with product pitching presentations for the entrepreneurship subject for fourth semester students. The integration marks a significant advancement in the curriculum. By combining it with product pitching presentations, students are not only encouraged to develop innovative ideas but also to refine them into viable business propositions. This integration allows students to apply the concepts learned in their entrepreneurship course directly to real-world scenarios. Overall, the aspiration is for the 9th EEIPDEX 2024 program to integrate all components of the Project 2 course to accomplish its fundamental objective, which is achieving success in research, creativity, and innovation - elements that provide added value to the polytechnic, community, industry, and the nation, thereby instilling pride in PSIS constituents.
CONTENT 03 02 04 05 06 07 PANELS PROGRAM TENTATIVE COMITTEE PROJECT LIST ABSTRACT PRODUCT PITCHING 01 WELCOME MESSAGE Pg 01 Pg 04 Pg 05 Pg 08 Pg 10 Pg 16 Pg 57
WELCOME MESSAGE Alhamdulillah is uttered as an expression of gratitude towards Allah due to His abundant blessings and favour, enabling the realization of the Electrical Electronic Innovation & Project Design Exposition 2024 (EEIPDEX 2024) by the Electrical Engineering Department at Sultan Idris Shah Polytechnic (PSIS). The 9th EEIPDEX 2024 serves as a platform for educators and students, particularly lecturers and JKE PSIS students, to exchange ideas and skills, transforming innovative discoveries into marketable products and showcasing them at an advanced level. Therefore, it is fervently anticipated that the current innovation competition will ignite a passion among students and educators to foster a culture of innovation across all facets of the field, encompassing not only the assessment of student projects but also revolutionizing modes of thinking, acting, and embracing change to ensure continued relevance in alignment with contemporary service demands and professional practices. In conclusion, I wish to extend congratulations to the Committee comprised of JKE PSIS lecturers, in collaboration with all supporting units, for their efforts in organizing EEIPDEX on this occasion. Special commendation is also due to the selected students and supervisors for their outstanding contributions in developing innovative solutions beneficial to various aspects of society. It is hoped that this edition of EEIPDEX will significantly contribute to the advancement of our nation. Tn Hj Mohamad Yusof Bin Sulaiman Pengarah Politeknik Sultan Idris Shah 01
Alhamdulillah is uttered as an expression of gratitude towards Allah owing to His abundant benevolence and favour, the 9th Electrical Electronic Innovation & Project Design Exposition 2024 (9th EEIPDEx 2024) has been realized through the endeavours of the Electrical Engineering Department at Sultan Idris Shah Polytechnic (PSIS). The 9th EEIPDEX 2024 serves as a platform for educators and students, particularly lecturers and JKE PSIS students, to exchange insights and skills derived from innovative discoveries that can be commercialized and showcased at an elevated platform. Hence, it is fervently anticipated that the current innovation competition will ignite a passion among students and lecturers to foster a culture of innovation generation across all facets of innovation. This should encompass not only the assessment of student projects but also foster innovation in terms of mindset, behaviour, and readiness to adapt, ensuring its continued relevance and alignment with contemporary service demands and work methodologies. In conclusion, I wish to extend my congratulations to the Committee comprising JKE PSIS lecturers, along with the collaboration of all diverse support units, for their roles as the organizers of EEIPDEX on this occasion. Special commendations are also due to the chosen students and supervisors for their outstanding contributions in generating beneficial innovations spanning various domains of life. It is hoped that this edition of EEIPDEX will contribute to the advancement of our nation. WELCOME MESSAGE ZHARIF NAQIUDDIN BIN ABDUL MUNIT Ketua Jabatan JABATAN KEJURUTERAAN ELEKTRIK 02
The implementation of EEIPDEX 2024 for the 9th consecutive time has been successfully carried out, Alhamdulillah. A bouquet of gratitude and appreciation is extended to the Esteemed Director, the Deputy Directors, the management of PSIS, the industry, all working committees, lecturers, staff, and participants of the 9th EEIPDEX 2024 and Elevator Pitching. It is with great pleasure that I extend a warm welcome to all participants of the 9th EEIPDEX 2024. It is hoped that this edition of EEIPDEX will serve as a platform for the exchange of ideas and creativity within the realms of innovation and research amongst students, lecturers, and industry professionals. Of paramount importance, the 9th EEIPDEX 2024 aims to facilitate Higher Education Institutions in sharing their insights and innovative ideas for further enhancement, thus translating these innovations into reality. The 9th EEIPDEX 2024, as you are aware, is a distinguished innovation competition orchestrated by the esteemed PSIS JKE Lecturer. This annual competition is designed to provide a conducive environment for students and lecturers to partake in creative endeavours and innovative projects. Upholding the tradition of its predecessors, the competition's fundamental objective remains centered on fostering a culture of innovation and nurturing the professional development of JKE PSIS members. In my capacity as the Director of the 9th EEIPDEX 2024 program, I wish to express my profound appreciation for the unwavering support and invaluable contributions extended by the organizing committee towards the realization of this year's EEIPDEX. It is my sincere hope that the dedication and backing of all students and lecturers will persist throughout the 9th EEIPDEX 2024. 01 03 WELCOME MESSAGE en. mohd safari bin jaafar pengarah program 9TH eeipdex 2024
program tentative 8.00 a.m. 8.30 a.m. 9.00-9.30 a.m. 9.30 a.m. - 1.00 p.m. 10.00 a.m. - 1.00 p.m. 1.00 - 2.30 p.m. 2:30 p.m. 2:45 p.m. 2:50 p.m. 2:55 p.m. 3:00 p.m. 3:05 p.m 3:10 p.m. 3:15 p.m. 3:20 p.m. 3:25 p.m. 3:55 p.m. 4:00 p.m. Participant registration and breakfast Exhibition Space Preparation Registration and briefing to the Industry Panel Project Exhibition and Evaluation Session by Industry Panel and Internal Panel Elevator Pitching and Evaluation Sessions by Panels of Other Departments Rest and Lunch Arrival of Students, Lecturers and Invitations Arrival and Marching in of the VVIPs Negaraku and Polytechnic’s Song Safety Video Screening Recitation Doa Welcome Speech & Closing Ceremony by the Deputy Director of PSIS Comments by the Head of the Evaluation Panel Multimedia Presentation Presentation of souvenirs to the panel Presentation of prizes to winners Photo Session End of Event 04
ANOOR FAIZI BIN MD HASSAN IT SOFTWARE DEVELOPER YTL HOTEL 018 7884738 ANOOR1978@GMAIL.COM LUQMAN HAKIM BIN ARIFFIN DESIGN ENGINEER TECH-STORE MALAYSIA SDN BHD 014 5210283 MANHAKIM9505@GMAIL.COM industrial panel05 WAN NAZLIN BINTI WAN ABDULLAH DESIGN ENGINEER TECH-STORE MALAYSIA SDN BHD 016-6662124 WANNAZLIN89@GMAIL.COM
NUR FARAH ATHEQAH BINTI MOHD AZLAN Pegawai Peperiksaan (Pengurusan Penilaian) (DH41) MURNIE SHAKILLA BINTI SHIDAN Pegawai Latihan dan Pendidikan Lanjutan (DH41) WAN NUR HIDAYAH BINTI IBRAHIM Pensyarah JTMK (DH44) SITI FARAH WAHIDA BINTI MOHAMED Pensyarah JKA (DH44) WAN NURHAZIRAH BINTI KAMARUZAMAN Pensyarah JKA (DH41) MOHAMMAD BIN MUDA Pensyarah JPA (DH44) NORAWATI BINTI MASRO Pensyarah JKE (DH 52) MOHD ZEID BIN ABU BAKAR Pensyarah JKE (DH 48) INTERNAL panel06
SITI HARLIZA BINTI MOHD RAZALI Pensyarah JKE (DH 48) MOHD RAJU @ MOHD SAIFUL BIN SAID Pensyarah JKE (DH 34) MOHD AZIZY BIN ADNAN Pensyarah JKE (DH 41) HAIRULANUAR BIN ROSMAN Pensyarah JKE (DH 52) KARTINI BINTI MOHD ALI Pensyarah JKE (DH 44) MAZLINA BINTI MAHROJI Pensyarah JKE (DH 48) MOHAMAD FAIZ BIN JAMALUDIN Pensyarah JKE (DH 48) NAILY AKMAL BINTI MOHD ZAMRI Pensyarah JKE (DH 41) INTERNAL panel07
committee Penaung Program Tuan Hj Zainuddin Bin Kasmuri Penasihat Program 1 En. Zharif Naqiuddin Bin Abdul Munit Penasihat Program 2 Cik Wan Izma Izniza binti Mohamed Roseli Pn. Nur Aliya Binti Jamal Pengarah Program En. Mohd Safari bin. Jaafar Timbalan Pengarah Program Pn. Zainora Binti Kamal Ludin Setiausaha Pn. Maszairisam Binti Ameruddin Bendahari En. Mohd Sufriansyah Bin Mansoor Pengurus Acara Pn. Maizatul Zalela Binti Mohamed Sail JK Penilaian Dr. Azrul bin Mahfurd (K) Pn. Siti Nor Bainu binti Jamingan Cik Noor Hidayah binti Muhamad Adnan JK Perasmian Penutup En. Mohd Fadzil Bin Baharudin (K) Pn. Kartini binti Mohd Ali En. Mohd Azizy Bin Adnan JK Jemputan Panel Luar & Liason Officer En. Mohd Farhan Uzair Bin Paisan (K) En. Ikmal Hisham bin Abdul Karim Staff Committee JK Multimedia dan Publisiti En. Muhammad Muizz Bin Mohd Nawawi (K) Ts. Mohamad Faiz Bin Jamaludin En. Mohd Azim Bin Kamalolzaman JK Pensijilan En. Mohd Zeid Bin Abu Bakar (K) Pn. Naily Akmal Binti Mohd Zamri JK Hadiah Ts. Mohd At-Tarmizi Bin Abu Hassan (K) En. Azrin Hafizal Bin Abd Hamid JK Persiapan Tempat En. Ahmad Fuad Bin Ellias(K) En. Mohd Raju @ Mohd Saiful Bin Said En. Hairulanuar Bin Rosman En. Zulkarnaen Bin Mohd Lajin JK Jamuan Pn. Wan Norhayati Binti Wan Tahir (K) Ts. Kalaivani A/P Ramachandran JK Keselamatan & Kebersihan En. Suhardi bin Che Ahmad (K) En. Miur Jailani Ikram Bin Miur Zabidin JK Buku Program, Abstrak & E-Book Pn. Mazlina Bt Mahroji (K) Pn. Siti Harliza Bt Mohd Razali AJK Elevator Pitches Pn. Noorziza Binti Abdul Aziz (K) Pn. Izashahida Binti Zainal Pn. Robiah Binti Zakaria 08
students’ committee DTK2A AISYAH BINTI ALI DARREN JOEL DABLIN ADIB HARIZ BIN ZULKIFLI ARIEF IMRAN BIN MOHD IZUDDIN FASHA ALESHA BINTI SAHIR DARRNESHWARAN A/L R MURUGESWARAN MUHAMMAD ALIF AFHAM BIN HASARUDDIN NURAIN NATRAH BINTI MOHD NOORHISHAM DANIAL HAKIMI BIN MOHAMAD UZAIR MOHAMAD AIZAM BIN SINENG MUHAMMAD HARZAN AKWA BIN MOHAMMED HANIF MUHAMMAD ASHRAF ISKANDAR BIN GHAZALI NUR QAISARA BINTI MOHD REDUAN ADAM DARWISH BIN ASLAN HAFIZI MUSLIA PURNAMA SARI BINTI MUSLIM ERICA LAU XIAO HUI MUHAMMAD FIRDAUS ASYRAF BIN AZIZI AFIQ MUHAMMAD ASYRAF BIN MAJAN MUHAMMAD ASRUL IZZUDDIN BIN MOHD SAHRUL AZMI MUHAMMAD FIRMAN ISHOM BIN SAMHUJI HAZIQ AIMAN BIN MHD KHAIRUL HIDAYAT MUHAMMAD FALIQ AFWAN BIN AHMAD FAUZI ZULFIKRY BIN ZAHARUDIN FAREEZ BATRISYIA BIN ROSMIN ADAM DANIEL BIN AMIR IDHAM 09
REGISTRATION NO. STUDENT’S NAME/PROJECT TITLE PAGE NO 17DEP21F1012 HAZIQ HILMI BIN OTHMAN/ GPS TRACKER FOR MOTORCYCLE ANTI THIEFT SYSTEM 16 17DEP21F2001 MUHAMMAD ZIKRY IMAN BIN MOHD SOHAIMI/ IMPROVING ROBOTSPORT FOR HUROCUP 17 17DEP21F2002 NUR DINI NAJIHA BINTI AZMAN/ IOT BASED INTELLIGENT GAS LEAKAGE DETECTOR USING ARDUINO 18 17DEP21F2006 SYED FARISH HAQIEM BIN SYED AZZUDDIN/ AUTOMATIC WASTE SORTING RECYCLE BIN USING ARDUINO UNO 19 17DEP21F2007 SITI NURSYAHIRAH BINTI MIZAN/ MICROSLEEP ACCIDENT PREVENTION FOR SMART VEHICLE VIA IMAGE PROCESSING 20 17DEP21F2008 NUR SYAFIYANA BINTI RAZALI/ IGUARDIAN: VEHICLE SENSOR FOR CHILD SAFETY ALERT 21 17DEP21F2009 MANISAH BINTI JOHARI/ BEYOND KEYS : IOT DOOR LOCK SENSORS REVOLUTIONIZING ACCESS CONTROL 22 17DEP21F2010 AMIRAH AMNI BINTI BAKERY/ IOT BASED PIGEON HOLE WITH INTRUDER ALERT 23 Projects List Diploma of Electronic Engineering (Communication) 10
REGISTRATION NO. STUDENT’S NAME/PROJECT TITLE PAGE NO. 17DEP21F2011 SHUBHASH A/L THANABALAN/ SMARTCAN: REVOLUTIONIZING WASTE MANAGEMENT WITH IoT TECHNOLOGY 24 17DEP21F2012 FASIHA BINTI RIDZWAN/ AUTOMATIC SMART BRAKING SYSTEM IN LORRY 25 17DEP21F2013 IZZAHYN DHYA EFFENDY BIN SHAHEEDY/ INTERGRATED MOTION SENSOR ON MOTORCYCLE 26 17DEP21F2014 LIVENDRAN A/L MURUGAN/ SMART FOOD DISPENSER 27 Projects List Diploma of Electronic Engineering (Communication) 11
REGISTRATION NO. STUDENT’S NAME/PROJECT TITLE PAGE NO 17DTK21F1036 MUHAMMAD AIMAN HARITH BIN AZHAR/ KEY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM USING RFID 28 17DTK21F1080 SITI NOR FALILLAH BINTI MOHD JALIL/ BIOSECURE AUTOMATIC KEYBOX 29 17DTK21F2001 JOSHUA A/L AEASUDAVID/ SMART MONEY BOX WITH AN ALARM 30 17DTK21F2002 MOHAMAD AIMAN HAKIMI BIN MOHAMAD HAIRIL/ MONKEY REPELLENT 31 17DTK21F2003 NUZUL CAHYA BIN FUAD FAUZAN/ PORTABLE SAFETY DISTANCE ALERT SYSTEM 32 17DTK21F2004 MIRZA THAQIF WADIHAN BIN RAFIZI/ SMART DOG TRAP 33 17DTK21F2005 MUHAMAD DANISH BIN MOHAMAD NASIR/ IMPROVEMENT HUROCUP OF ROBOT BASKETBALL 34 17DTK21F2006 NURIN FARZANA BINTI AHMAD SHUKOR/ SUNGUARDIAN: IOT-ENHANCED SOLAR STREET LIGHT 35 Projects List Diploma of Electronic Engineering (Computer) 12
REGISTRATION NO. STUDENT’S NAME/PROJECT TITLE PAGE NO 17DTK21F2008 MOHAMAD ILHAM HAIQAL BIN KASJO/ FACE DETECTION AUTOMATIC GATE SYSTEM 36 17DTK21F2009 ZAZA IZWANIE BINTI NURJAIM/ GAS LEAKAGE DETECTOR SYSTEM INTEGRATED WITH USER NOTIFICATION USING IOT 37 17DTK21F2010 DINESH A/L PRABAKARAN/ MANUEVERING ASSISTANT FOR VISUALLY IMPAIRED PERSON WITH AUTOMATED ALERT SYSTEM 38 17DTK21F2011 TENGKU SUFIAN SALHUDDIN BIN TENGKU IZRAN/ TECHCART : AUTOMATING CHECKOUT USING ESP32 AND RFID 39 17DTK21F2012 NUR AMIRA BINTI ROSLI/ CRADLE CONTROLLING AND BABY MONITORING SYSTEM USING IOT 40 17DTK21F2013 ADWIN RAJ A/L ARULPRAGASAM/ REMOTE SOIL MOISTURE MONITORING AND PLANT WATERING SYSTEM 41 17DTK21F2014 NUR SABRINA HUDA BINTI SAMSUL KAMAR/ SMART SHOPPING ASSISTANT CART 42 17DTK21F2016 AMIRUL AZAM BIN ABDUL RANI/ COLORVISION ASSIST: EMPOWERING COLOR-BLIND INDIVIDUALS IN THE ELECTRICAL INDUSTRY 43 Projects List Diploma of Electronic Engineering (Computer) 13
REGISTRATION NO. STUDENT’S NAME/PROJECT TITLE PAGE NO 17DTK21F2019 POOVARASAN A/L BALAMURUGAN/ IOT-BASED MOTOR STARTER CONTROL 44 17DTK21F2020 AHMAD LUQMAN BIN AHMAD RAFI'IE/ SMART GUARD SYSTEM 45 17DTK21F2021 THAYANANTH A/L BASKARAN/ IOT WEATHER MONITORING SYSTEM 46 17DTK21F2023 MUHAMMAD NUR AIMAN HAZIEM BIN MOHD/ SMART PARKING MANAGEMENT SYSTEM IN SHOPPING MALL 47 17DTK21F2024 KUBERAN A/L NADARAJAH/ WHEELSAFE IOT: ELEVATING WHEELCHAIR SAFETY THROUGH SMART FALL DETECTION 48 17DTK21F2025 MUHAMMAD AQIL DANIE BIN KHAIRUL ANUAR/ ARDUINO AUTOMATIC CLOTHES HANGER RAIN DETECTION 49 17DTK21F2026 MUHAMMAD DANISH AIMAN BIN MUSTAFFA/ ROOF VENTILATOR GENERATOR 50 17DTK21F2027 MUHAMMAD ZUL HAZRIN BIN HAIROL ANUAR/ NUMBER PLATE RECOGNITION 51 Projects List Diploma of Electronic Engineering (Computer) 14
REGISTRATION NO. STUDENT’S NAME/PROJECT TITLE PAGE NO 17DTK21F2028 LOKE CHIN LING/ AI HOME 52 17DTK21F2029 JELSON JOY A/L GEORGE/ PRECISION AGRICULTURE MONITORING 53 17DTK21F1035 MUHAMMAD HAZWAN BIN MOHD HAIRANI/ SMART SWITCH 54 17DTK21F1083 SUDIRMAN BIN ZAINI/ I-KEY SYSTEM 55 17DTK21F1090 NABIL AIMAN BIN CHE KADIR/ FINGERPRINT ATTENDANCE 56 Projects List Diploma of Electronic Engineering (Computer) 15
Abstract Diploma of Electronic Engineering (Communication) GPS TRACKER FOR MOTORCYCLE ANTI THIEFT SYSTEM HAZIQ HILMI BIN OTHMAN Politeknik Sultan Idris Shah Abstract Motorcycle theft poses a significant challenge, particularly in regions such as Malaysia where there is a high prevalence of compact yet valuable motorcycles. Despite extensive measures such as lodging police reports, the resolution of stolen motorcycle cases remains arduous. A novel GPS tracker system tailored for motorcycle anti-theft purposes, utilizing Arduino UNO, has been devised to tackle this issue. The project necessitates specific components to empower motorcycle proprietors in remotely tracing their stolen vehicles across extensive distances. The project aims to offer a cost-effective and easily accessible substitute to costly aftermarket GPS trackers. Through the utilization of readily available technology seamlessly integrated into the Arduino UNO framework, our system furnishes motorcycle owners with an affordable and practical anti-theft solution. This initiative holds great significance by affording owners a means to safeguard their invaluable assets, thereby mitigating the financial and emotional implications of theft incidents. The project's functionality includes the transmission of coordinates via SMS along with a Google Maps hyperlink, facilitating convenient monitoring for all motorcycle enthusiasts and enhancing overall safety standards. Our modest, budget-friendly innovation emerges as a pivotal safety measure due to the absence of built-in GPS trackers in modern motorcycles. This progressive advancement is poised to substantially enhance motorcycle security, alleviating owners' concerns and fostering peace of mind. Leveraging SMS communication, the mechanism operates seamlessly, providing users with instantaneous tracking capabilities through coordinate activation and delivery. Key Words: GPS Tracker , SMS , Coordinate, SIM800L , Google Maps 01 DEP 16
Abstract Diploma of Electronic Engineering (Communication) IMPROVING ROBOTSPORT FOR HUROCUP MUHAMMAD ZIKRY IMAN BIN MOHD SOHAIMI Politeknik Sultan Idris Shah Abstract In the ever-evolving domain of robotics, sports performance is changing as a result of the combination of creativity and accuracy; this is especially noticeable in sports like archery and the triple jump. In order to create an incredibly responsive robotic system, this project presents an advanced combination of Bluetooth connectivity, RoboPlus software, precise motor technology, and the CM-530 controller. Using C++ programming, the CM-530 controller is carefully calibrated to ensure accuracy and stability in movements that are essential for improving sports performance. The Havimo Camera system uses complex color detecting algorithms in seamless coordination with the CM-530, which significantly improves archery accuracy. The HavimoGUI Software makes calibration easier and allows for accurate fine-tuning of the Havimo Camera detection system. At the intersection of robots and sports, the resulting connection between technology and athletes pioneers unparalleled levels of performance. Key Words: Robotics,Archery, Triple Jump, CM-530 Controller, Havimo Camera System, Bluetooth Connectivity, C++ Programming 02 DEP 17
Abstract Diploma of Electronic Engineering (Communication) IOT BASED INTELLIGENT GAS LEAKAGE DETECTOR USING ARDUINO NUR DINI NAJIHA BINTI AZMAN Politeknik Sultan Idris Shah Abstract The introduction of this project is a system for finding gas leaks early at kitchenespicially for home user by using the MQ-5 sensor with Arduino UNO. This sensor can quickly spot different gases, helping to find leaks fast. By telling Arduino UNOwhat to look for, it can take action when it finds gas. It checks gas levels always, soif there's a sudden rise, it can stop disasters a fires. And if there's a leak, the systemcan send alerts by SMS and a buzzer will activate.The methodology representsabasic outline of how the gas sensor system operates. Integrating a gas sensor withSMS enables real-time gas leak alerts via text messages. Users are promptly notifiedwhen the sensor detects dangerous gas levels and allowing for quick response. Customization of alert settings allows users to know the gas sensor systemaccording to their specific requirements and preferences. Users may want tocustomize the frequency of SMS alerts based on their preferences or operational requirements. So the conclusion is the MQ-5 gas sensor detects gas concentrations, triggering the buzzer for audible alerts while displaying information on the LCD. TheArduino Uno processes sensor data, analyzes gas levels, and controls the buzzer and LCD. This setup allows for real-time monitoring and alerts, enhancing safetymeasures against potential gas hazards. Key Words: gas leak, home user, detected gas leak using mq-5 sensor, SMS alert. 03 DEP 18
Abstract Diploma of Electronic Engineering (Communication) AUTOMATIC WASTE SORTING RECYCLE BIN USING ARDUINO UNO SYED FARISH HAQIEM BIN SYED AZZUDDIN Politeknik Sultan Idris Shah Abstract The enhancement of waste management efficacy and efficiency gave rise to the development of the Automatic Waste Sorting Recycle Bin Using Arduino Uno project. This innovation aims to enable the automated segregation of waste materials, thereby mitigating the issue of waste amalgamation. In Malaysia, a prevalent challenge pertains to waste disposal practices. The absence of waste sorting by category complicates recycling endeavour within the country. The primary objective of this initiative is to design a system capable of categorizing various waste types, including metallic and non-metallic materials. Moreover, the project seeks to develop a C programming code for the circuit to facilitate waste sorting based on their respective types. Furthermore, the project aims to analyses the system's capability to distinguish between different types of waste and indicate when the bin reaches its capacity. The operational framework of this project adheres to a specific flowchart. Test outcomes demonstrate the sensor's proficiency in identifying waste types and segregating materials accordingly. Additionally, the system is designed to notify the responsible individual when the bin is full, prompting timely waste removal. Subsequent iterations of the project could incorporate enhancements such as a GPS feature. To summarize, this project represents a user-friendly waste management solution that streamlines waste segregation processes, thereby fostering environmental sustainability. Key Words: Watering System, Rain detector, Arduino Uno 04 DEP 19
Abstract Diploma of Electronic Engineering (Communication) 05 DEP MICROSLEEP ACCIDENT PREVENTION FOR SMART VEHICLE VIA IMAGE PROCESSING. SITI NURSYAHIRAH BINTI MIZAN Politeknik Sultan Idris Shah Abstract This project focuses on leveraging image processing techniques, particularly the analysis of eye aspect ratio (EAR), to detect signs of driver drowsiness and prevent accidents proactively. Microsleep episodes, characterized by brief periods of unintended and involuntary sleep, pose a significant risk to road safety, particularly in long-haul driving scenarios. Traditional methods of addressing drowsiness, such as driver alertness monitoring systems, have limitations in accurately detecting microsleep events in real-time. The primary objective of this project is to develop a robust microsleep accident prevention system for smart vehicles using image processing techniques. Specifically, the aim is to accurately identify signs of driver drowsiness by analyzing changes in eye aspect ratio captured through onboard cameras. The methodology involves capturing real-time images of the driver's face using in-vehicle cameras. These images are processed to extract facial landmarks, focusing on the regions around the eyes. The eye aspect ratio (EAR) is then calculated to quantify changes in eye openness, a key indicator of drowsiness. Preliminary experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach in accurately detecting microsleep episodes with a high degree of precision and recall. Further refinement of the image processing algorithms and machine learning models can enhance the system's accuracy and responsiveness. Moreover, conducting extensive field tests and user studies will be essential to validate the system's efficacy and user acceptance. In conclusion, the development of a microsleep accident prevention system using image processing and eye aspect ratio analysis represents a significant step towards improving road safety in smart vehicles. By effectively detecting signs of driver drowsiness and triggering timely interventions, such as alerts driving mode activation, this technology has the potential to mitigate the risk of accidents caused by microsleep episodes. Key Words: Microsleep, Image Processing, Eye Aspect Ratio. 20
Abstract Diploma of Electronic Engineering (Communication) IGUARDIAN: VEHICLE SENSOR FOR CHILD SAFETY ALERT NUR SYAFIYANA BINTI RAZALI Politeknik Sultan Idris Shah Abstract The iGuardian: vehicle sensor for child safety alert project introduces a groundbreaking initiative to revolutionize child safety in vehicles, addressing the urgent need for innovative solutions to prevent tragic outcomes associated with unintentional child entrapment incidents in parked cars. By leveraging advanced sensor technology, iGuardian detects the presence of children in vehicles and promptly alerts caregivers to mitigate risks such as overheating and suffocation. The project aims to provide real-time notifications, ultimately saving lives and promoting peace of mind for caregivers. The problem statement highlights the potentially life-threatening conditions children face due to unintentional entrapment in vehicles, exacerbated by caregivers' oversight in checking for passengers before or after parking. The alarming cases of children being left unattended in cars and succumbing to overheating further emphasize the critical need for intervention. The objectives of the iGuardian project include designing a reliable system for detecting child presence in vehicles under various conditions, developing a notification system for timely alerts to caregivers, and analyzing temperature sensors to trigger alarms in hightemperature scenarios. The methodology includes the block diagram and flowchart of the project, it shows the sensors and how the project works. Finally, with a commitment to continuous improvement and customer satisfaction, iGuardian is primed for success in the marketplace, offering a proactive solution to prevent accidents and protect children in vehicles. Key Words: Vehicle, Child, Safety, Alert System 06 DEP 21
Abstract Diploma of Electronic Engineering (Communication) BEYOND KEYS : IOT DOOR LOCK SENSORS REVOLUTIONIZING ACCESS CONTROL MANISAH BINTI JOHARI Politeknik Sultan Idris Shah Abstract The product introduces a smart door lock system designed to revolutionize home security and convenience. Traditional door locks often lack the flexibility and convenience desired by modern homeowners, leading to concerns about forgetting to lock the door or unauthorized access. To address these challenges, the system seamlessly integrates with a smartphone app, allowing users to remotely control the door lock, receive real-time alerts, and customize settings according to their preferences. Additionally, the system incorporates movement sensors to detect suspicious activity and trigger alarms, providing an added layer of security. The result is a comprehensive solution that enhances home security while offering convenience for homeowners on the move. It is recommended to implement this system in residential properties to improve security and peace of mind, and suggest further research to refine its features and compatibility with other smart home devices. In conclusion, the smart door lock system offers a reliable, convenient, and effective solution for modern homeowners seeking to protect their property. Key Words: smartphone app, alerts, added security, on the move, modern. 07 DEP 22
Abstract Diploma of Electronic Engineering (Communication) IOT BASED PIGEON HOLE WITH INTRUDER ALERT AMIRAH AMNI BINTI BAKERY Politeknik Sultan Idris Shah Abstract Throughout this modernization world, traditional pigeon hole systems face inefficiencies and security concerns, lacking efficient notification mechanisms and relying on manual document checks by users. The integration of Internet of Things (IoT) technology offers solutions to enhance functionality and security in document management. This project introduces an IoT-based Pigeon Hole with Intruder Alert, aiming to improve efficiency and security. The system's objective is to design and implement an IoT-based pigeon hole system with intruder alert capabilities, automating document notifications and enhancing security through intruder detection mechanisms. Methodologically, the project involves designing pigeon holes equipped with sensors like infrared and implementing a Wi-Fi module for communication between the system and users. An ESP32 is programmed to process sensor data and trigger alerts in case of intruder detection. The implemented system successfully detects intruders and notifies users in real-time, improving efficiency by automating document notifications and reducing response times to urgent documents. Future recommendations include incorporating additional security features and integrating with existing office management systems for seamless document tracking. In conclusion, the IoT-based Pigeon Hole with Intruder Alert project demonstrates the feasibility of using IoT technology to modernize traditional pigeon hole systems, offering a more effective solution for efficient and secure document management. Key Words: Pigeon Hole, Efficiency, Sensor 08 DEP 23
Abstract Diploma of Electronic Engineering (Communication) SMARTCAN : REVOLUTIONIZING WASTE MANAGEMENT WITH IoT TECHNOLOGY SHUBHASH A/L THANABALAN Politeknik Sultan Idris Shah Abstract The "SMARTCAN" is an innovative IoT solution designed to enhance waste management in offices and houses. Places like Office and houses face challenges with overflowing trash bins, which impact cleanliness and hygiene. The problem statement of the project is, Traditional waste methods are inefficient, causing overfilled bins, littered streets, higher costs, and environmental issues, garbage bins lack real-time waste data, hindering efficient collection planning for waste management personnel and, Garbage bins lack real-time waste data, hindering efficient collection planning for waste management personnel. The objective of the project is to develop a system that enhances waste collection efficiency by automatically detecting the fill level of the dustbin, to create a mechanism that notifies the appropriate authorities or waste collection service when it needs to be emptied, encouraging timely disposal and to design a user-friendly mobile application or web portal that allows users to monitor the status of their smart dustbins, receive alerts, and access historical fill level data. Ultrasonic sensor measures the distance between the trash and the sensor, and this data is displayed on the LCD screen. A cloud-based Blynk app sends real-time alerts to users. A IR sensor to operate the servo motor upon the detection of hand gesture that acts as a lid of the Trash Can to close and open. The system successfully reduces overflowing trash cans, promotes cleanliness, and enhances waste management in offices and houses. Implementing this technology in office or houses can improve hygiene and save time. To further enhance its impact, ongoing collaboration with waste management authorities and user feedback integration can optimize SMARTCAN's functionality and user experience over time. In conclusion, the "SMARTCAN" offers an effective solution to office waste management challenges, with real-time monitoring displayed on the LCD screen. Key Words: IoT, Ultrasonic Sensor, IR Sensor, Servo motor, LCD Display, Blynk App, Waste Management, Offices & Houses 09 DEP 24
Abstract Diploma of Electronic Engineering (Communication) AUTOMATIC SMART BRAKING SYSTEM IN LORRY FASIHA BINTI RIDZWAN Politeknik Sultan Idris Shah Abstract The Automatic Braking System (ABS) is a crucial safety feature designed to enhance vehicle safety by providing automatic braking when obstacles are detected the vehicles. Automatic braking system is one of the projects can overcome the problem of accidents. The project will be linked to lorry companies to overcome this problem. Lorry companies usually refer to companies that operate in the transport and delivery industry using lorry. This project components, including an ultrasonic sensor, buzzer, motor driver, LCD display, ESP8266 microcontroller, and solenoid lock. The objective of this project is to measure distance between lorry and other vehicles, to develop automatic system alert and braking system and to design Blynk IoT. The problem statements that occur such as truck drivers drive over the speed limit on the road, distracted driving when the drivers divert attention from the road, and truck drivers driving while drowsy. When the Ultrasonic Sensor detects obstacles within range of 100cm to 50cm, the Buzzer is activated to alert the driver, In critical scenarios the Ultrasonic Sensor detects distances less than 50cm, the system triggers the Solenoid Lock to initiate emergency braking, thereby preventing accidents. Suggestions for improvement are continuous refinement and integration of advanced sensor technologies. Investing in research and development to improve the accuracy and reliability of sensors, as well as expanding their range and coverage. Additionally, the system incorporates the Blynk app, enabling real-time communication with Lorry Company. Through this integrated approach, the proposed system aims to significantly enhance road safety, mitigate accident risks, and ultimately save lives on the road. Key Words: Lorry Company, Lorry driver, Braking system 10 DEP 25
Abstract Diploma of Electronic Engineering (Communication) INTERGRATED MOTION SENSOR ON MOTORCYCLE IZZAHYN DHYA EFFENDY BIN SHAHEEDY Politeknik Sultan Idris Shah Abstract Motorcycle theft is increasing every day. The motorcycle is easily stolen by breaking the lock. Due to the lack of security, the motorcycle has a chance of being stolen. Integrated motion sensors on motorcycles have been innovated to improve motorcycle safety and prevent motorcycle theft. The core components of the system include motion sensors, Arduino Uno microcontrollers, buzzers and are integrated with IoT. Aims to improve motorcycle security by providing real-time notifications, allowing owners to respond immediately to potential theft or unauthorized use. In addition, the system is designed to be costeffective, easy to install and compatible with various motorcycle models. Through this innovation, motorcycle owners can have peace of mind knowing their vehicles are equipped with efficient and reliable safety solutions. Propose the implementation of a motion sensor-based security system tailored specifically for motorcycles. With the growing concern of motorcycle theft, this system offers a robust solution to protect this valuable asset. Key Words: motorcycle thefts, security, Aiduino Uno, IoT 11 DEP 26
Abstract Diploma of Electronic Engineering (Communication) SMART FOOD DISPENSER LIVENDRAN A/L MURUGAN Politeknik Sultan Idris Shah Abstract Skipping breakfast can have several negative effects on health and well-being. It often leads to decreased energy levels, impaired cognitive function, increased risk of weight gain, nutritional deficiencies, and mood changes. Ensuring access to nutritious breakfast options is crucial for maintaining overall health and productivity. The Smart food Dispenser is an innovative IoT solution aimed at addressing food management challenges for children in preschools and office staff. Morning rushes and forgetfulness often lead to skipped breakfasts, resulting in decreased energy levels and impaired cognitive function. Traditional breakfast preparation methods are inefficient and may not always provide access to nutritious options. The objective of the project is to develop a system that automates breakfast delivery, ensuring timely access to nutritious meals. The dispenser will be equipped with sensors to detect food levels and a userfriendly interface for remote monitoring and management. By promoting healthy eating habits and enhancing convenience, the Smart Food Dispenser aims to improve productivity and well-being among its users. Collaboration with stakeholders and ongoing user feedback integration will further optimize the system's functionality and user experience over time. In conclusion, the Smart Breakfast Dispenser offers a practical solution to breakfast management challenges, ensuring access to nutritious meals and promoting overall health and productivity. Key Words: IoT, Food Management, Nutritious Meals, Children, Preschools, Office Staff, User-Friendly Interface, Sensor Technology, Healthy Eating Habits, Convenience. 12 DEP 27
Abstract Diploma of Electronic Engineering (ComPUTER) KEY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM USING RFID MUHAMMAD AIMAN HARITH BIN AZHAR Politeknik Sultan Idris Shah Abstract Key management is crucial for maintaining data security. The problem statement revolves around the difficulty in securely storing and accessing cryptographic keys. The objective is to develop an efficient and robust solution to streamline key management processes and enhance data protection. The hardware components include Arduino Uno, MFRC522 RFID module, solenoid lock, stepdown voltage transformer, and a 16x2 LCD display. These components work seamlessly together to capture RFID tag data, authenticate items, and provide real-time status updates. The software infrastructure utilizes platforms such as ThingSpeak and Arduino IDE for data processing and visualization. Data captured by RFID readers is transmitted to ThingSpeak, where it is organized and analyzed. The integration with Microsoft Excel allows for easy access and manipulation of inventory data for further analysis and reporting. Through the combination of hardware and software, this system provides an efficient solution for inventory management, offering real-time tracking, authentication, and reporting capabilities. Its simplicity and reliability make it a valuable asset for businesses seeking to optimize their inventory processes. Key Words: Key, RFID, Tracking, ThingSpeak, Data 01 DTK 28
Abstract Diploma of Electronic Engineering (ComPUTER) BIOSECURE AUTOMATIC KEYBOX SITI NOR FALILLAH BINTI MOHD JALIL Politeknik Sultan Idris Shah Abstract In today's technological era, people always prioritize safety. A simple mechanical lock with a fingerprint authentication function as one of the earliest security form factors. Fingerprint authentication is a technology created to recognize and access human fingers to open a box or door that has a secret. People tend to misplace the key and make it difficult for other users to use the key by losing it. Moreover, lock without any protection. Anyone other than the user can easily access the keys. Therefore, Biosecure Automatic Keybox was proposed and developed in this research. The Key Security box system is designed to ensure that keys are stored in a more organized and efficient location. Biometrics is the science of determining the identification of individuals based on physical, chemical or behavioral characteristics. The importance of biometrics in modern society has been reinforced by the need for large-scale identity management systems, whose operation depends on the accurate assessment of individual identities in the context of many applications. This technology recognizes the unique fingerprints of authorized individuals and allows them access. To use the fingerprint scanner, the user must place their finger on it. The event will capture new human minutia through fingerprint scanning. This new “minutia” will be compared with those in the database to determine whether the individual is authorized or not. The Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) will show "Fingerprint Match" if the fingerprint matches the fingerprint in the database. Then, the microcontroller will command the relay and solenoid lock to unlock the lock box door. If the fingerprint is not matched, the LCD will show "Not Matched". Then, the door of the key storage box will remain locked. Therefore, the proposed system provides better security, higher efficiency, and in many cases, improved user convenience because it is built on a biometric system. Key Words: Fingerprint, keypad, LCD, Key. 02 DTK 29
Abstract Diploma of Electronic Engineering (ComPUTER) SMART MONEY BOX WITH AN ALARM JOSHUA A/L AEASUDAVID Politeknik Sultan Idris Shah Abstract This project leverages IoT to modernize savings through a Smart Money Box, aiming to improve savings culture and security. It integrates sensors to detect money insertion, tracks savings, and alerts via the Blynk app when the box reaches capacity. In this generation, kids do not attract to savings culture. Easily, can be steal money from disable individuals. Handicap people cannot detect the money box while it full or not. The objective for this project is to implement a sensor system to detect money insertion and track savings. An alarm system to notify users when the money box reaches a set capacity. The system successfully detect the money by using the colour and coin sensor. The alarm also triggered when the target reached. A table showcases the colour and coin sensors' accuracy in identifying Malaysian currency notes and coins, highlighting their reliability. Future enhancements include continual sensor calibration for precise currency recognition, expanding coin identification capabilities, and upgrading notification systems for real-time alerts. In summary, the Smart Money Box with alarm offers an innovative solution for efficient savings management and represents a promising advancement in personal finance technology. Key Words: Smart Money Box, colour sensor, alarm, savings, coin sensor, currency, kids, security. 03 DTK 30
Abstract Diploma of Electronic Engineering (ComPUTER) MONKEY REPELLENT MOHAMAD AIMAN HAKIMI BIN MOHAMAD HAIRIL Politeknik Sultan Idris Shah Abstract The presence of monkeys in residential areas poses significant challenges, disrupting daily life and posing safety risks. Traditional solutions are often ineffective and ethically questionable. To address this issue, this research focuses on developing a monkey repellent system using infrared (IR) sensors and siren technology. The objective is to reduce human-monkey conflict in residential areas. The methodology involves designing IR sensor modules, integrating them with microcontrollers for data processing, implementing sirens as deterrent devices, and conducting field tests to evaluate system performance. Results from field tests demonstrate the system's capability to detect monkeys accurately and activate sirens promptly, indicating its potential effectiveness. Suggestions include community involvement in implementation and further research for system optimization. In conclusion, the developed system offers an innovative solution to manage human-monkey conflict, with considerations for ethics, animal welfare, and community participation. Key Words: Repellent, IR sensors, Infrared system 04 DTK 31
Abstract Diploma of Electronic Engineering (ComPUTER) PORTABLE SAFETY DISTANCE ALERT SYSTEM NUZUL CAHYA BIN FUAD FAUZAN Politeknik Sultan Idris Shah Abstract The "Portable Safety Distance Alert System" represents a pioneering effort in enhancing road safety through innovative sensor technology. Recognizing the persistent challenges posed by limited driver visibility and reaction times, especially in older vehicles lacking smart sensor features, and the prevalence of blind spots in larger vehicles, this project aims to mitigate collision risks and prevent accidents. The objectives include designing a portable system capable of accurately detecting obstacles in real-time, displaying precise distance measurements on an LCD screen, and issuing timely alerts to drivers through a buzzer mechanism. Leveraging ultrasonic sensors for obstacle detection and a DHT sensor for capturing temperature and humidity levels, the system provides comprehensive environmental monitoring for enhanced situational awareness. Results indicate consistent and reliable performance, with the ultrasonic sensors effectively measuring distances and the DHT sensor accurately capturing weather conditions. The system's portability and ease of installation make it suitable for a wide range of vehicles, from personal cars to commercial fleets. Key considerations for commercialization include the system's robustness, ease of installation, and theft prevention features, making it an attractive option for vehicle owners seeking to enhance safety and peace of mind on the road. In conclusion, the "Portable Safety Distance Alert System" represents a significant step towards realizing a safer and more secure transportation landscape, offering tangible benefits for drivers, passengers, and road users alike. Key Words: Portable Safety System, Distance Alert, Sensor Technology, Road Safety, Collision Prevention, Environmental Monitoring. 05 DTK 32
Abstract Diploma of Electronic Engineering (ComPUTER) SMART DOG TRAP MIRZA THAQIF WADIHAN BIN RAFIZI Politeknik Sultan Idris Shah Abstract The Smart Dog Trap, an upgraded version of traditional trapping methods, integrates sensors and technology to address the increasing presence of stray dogs on our polytechnic campus, resulting in escalating conflicts with students. Stray dog attacks at Polytechnic Sultan Idris Shah have become a serious concern, endangering student safety and well-being. The objectives of this project are to ensure the trap functions properly and can capture stray dogs at PSIS, and to enhance community and individual safety by reducing the risk of dog attacks or disturbances caused by stray dogs. Methodologically, the Smart Dog Trap utilizes sensors and advanced technology to detect and capture stray dogs on the PSIS campus. Initial testing has shown promising results in effectively capturing stray dogs and reducing conflict incidents on campus. Future recommendations include integrating facial or voice recognition technology to identify individual stray dogs and adding wheels to the trap door for smoother closure. In conclusion, the Smart Dog Trap aims to create a safer campus environment by addressing the issue of stray dog incidents and prioritizing the safety of students and the community. Keywords: Smart Dog Trap, Polytechnic The Smart Dog Trap, an upgraded version of traditional trapping methods, integrates sensors and technology to address the increasing presence of stray dogs on our polytechnic campus, resulting in escalating conflicts with students. Stray dog attacks at Polytechnic Sultan Idris Shah have become a serious concern, endangering student safety and well-being. The objectives of this project are to ensure the trap functions properly and can capture stray dogs at PSIS, and to enhance community and individual safety by reducing the risk of dog attacks or disturbances caused by stray dogs. Methodologically, the Smart Dog Trap utilizes sensors and advanced technology to detect and capture stray dogs on the PSIS campus. Initial testing has shown promising results in effectively capturing stray dogs and reducing conflict incidents on campus. Key Words: Smart Dog Trap, Stray Dogs, Campus Safety, Technology Integration, Animal Welfare, Sensor Technology. 06 DTK 33
Abstract Diploma of Electronic Engineering (ComPUTER) IMPROVEMENT HUROCUP OF ROBOT BASKETBALL MUHAMAD DANISH BIN MOHAMAD NASIR Politeknik Sultan Idris Shah Abstract HuroCup is a robotics tournament that aims to promote the creation of robust, adaptive robots that can perform a wide range of activities in different fields, with a focus on walking, balance, motion planning, and human-robot interaction. One of category in HuroCup is a basketball competition where robots must handle and shoot basketballs into hoops autonomously in two minutes or less. During tournament time in Germany, we have 3 issues which are the robot basketball is unstable, cannot push into its holder and also cannot complete task. In order to improve the performance of the robot basketball , we have to make sure that the robot is stable, can push into its holder and can complete task. This robot used a small single-board computers which is the Raspberry Pi Zero W, Camera Module V2, and Embedded Controller Cm550. We observed that some of the robots were slower or less accurate than others, so we set out to improve the robot movement and shooting accuracy. Also, we have added smart programmes and modified certain motion to help with stability and ball-handling by using R+ TASK 3.0 , which improved the robots' ability to handle the ball and move more steadily. Based on these improvements, we suggest improving the programmes even further and upgraded the board computer to help the robots comprehend the robots’ environment. All in all, the robot basketball improved significantly on the court. Key Words: Robot Basketball, motion ,Raspberry Pi Zero W 07 DTK 34
Abstract Diploma of Electronic Engineering (ComPUTER) SUNGUARDIAN: IOT-ENHANCED SOLAR STREET LIGHT NURIN FARZANA BINTI AHMAD SHUKOR Politeknik Sultan Idris Shah Abstract SunGuardian is a modern and environmentally friendly method of downtown lighting that combines solar-powered street lights with Internet of Things (IoT) technology. The goal of this project is to improve the conventional street lighting systems' usability, efficiency, and environmental impact. The SunGuardian system harnesses the power of solar energy to illuminate streets in polytechnic. Solar panels integrated into each streetlight unit capture and store sunlight during the day, ensuring a clean and renewable source of energy. To optimize energy usage and address the dynamic lighting needs of different urban environments, SunGuardian incorporates IoT connectivity. This project not only contributes to energy conservation and cost reduction but also promotes environmental sustainability. By reducing reliance on conventional energy sources, SunGuardian mitigates carbon footprint and aligns with smart city initiatives. The integration of IoT ensures that the street lighting system becomes an intelligent component of the urban infrastructure, responsive to the needs of both the environment and the community. The SunGuardian project shows the economics and benefits of combining cutting-edge IoT capabilities with renewable energy, making it a model for the future of urban lighting. Key Words: SunGuardian, solar, street light, urban infrastructure 08 DTK 35
Abstract Diploma of Electronic Engineering (ComPUTER) FACE DETECTION AUTOMATIC GATE SYSTEM MOHAMAD ILHAM HAIQAL BIN KASJO Politeknik Sultan Idris Shah Abstract TFace detection automatic gate system is the one system that provides a solution to ensure the gate always closes and opens when it detects face. As Muslims, we are aware that dogs are forbidden animals in Islam, and this solution is offered at the Islamic Center PSIS, where dogs are constantly present. I therefore developed this system to ensure that, following this, no more animals would be able to enter the PSIS Islamic Center. Because this system is powered by solar, it has the potential to lower electricity bills. So, I believe users should be able to use this system in the future. To begin, this system uses a webcam as a camera module to detect any faces within the radius; if any human faces are detected, a signal is sent to the ESP32 to open the gate. The gate will remain open until the webcam detects no faces; if it does not, it will send a signal to the ESP32 to close in ten seconds. 90% of the results were smooth when opening and closing the gate, but 10% were stuck, indicating a network issue. In future suggestions, we could also include a database for this system to scan students' attendance using their faces. It may cause many problems on the first use, but in the meantime, it is more convenient to use. People's acceptance of this system clearly indicates that it has the potential for development. Key Words: face detection, automatic gate, auto gate, scanning face. 09 DTK 36
Abstract Diploma of Electronic Engineering (ComPUTER) GAS LEAKAGE DETECTOR SYSTEM INTEGRATED WITH USER NOTIFICATION USING IOT ZAZA IZWANIE BINTI NURJAIM Politeknik Sultan Idris Shah Abstract The "Gas Leakage Detector System Integrated with User Notification using IoT" is a smart and efficient solution designed to enhance safety measures in residential environments. Gas leaks, if undetected, pose serious threats to life and property. Therefore, this proposed project provides real-time monitoring and instant notifications to users in case of Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) leakage, ensuring rapid response and mitigation of potential hazards. There are three objectives outlined in this proposed project which are to develop a circuit that can detect gas LPG gas leakage at residential using ESP32 and MQ6, to integrate the LPG gas detector system with automatic instant notification to user`s mobile phone using Blynk and to verify the functionality of the develop system in term of gas level monitoring a using buzzer and instant notification to user function. The key components of the system include gas sensors, a microcontroller, and an IoT platform. Gas sensors, such as MQ-series sensors, are strategically placed in areas prone to gas leaks. These sensors continuously monitor the air for the presence of hazardous gases like LPG, methane, or propane. The microcontroller, integrated with a wireless communication module, collects data from the sensors and processes it in real-time. The system is configured to send instant notifications to users through Short Message/Messaging Service (SMS) when a gas leak is detected. This ensures that occupants or responsible personnel receive timely alerts, allowing them to take immediate action, such as shutting off gas supplies or evacuating the premises. The expected result from this project is the development of a prototype that can sense LPG leakage and produce instant notification to users. Consequently, this project is significant to society by reducing possible accidents due to LPG leakage at residential area. Key Words: gas leaks, detector, gas sensors. 10 DTK 37
Abstract Diploma of Electronic Engineering (ComPUTER) MANUEVERING ASSISTANT FOR VISUALLY IMPAIRED PERSON WITH AUTOMATED ALERT SYSTEM DINESH A/L PRABAKARAN Politeknik Sultan Idris Shah Abstract The most common problem for the visually impaired in this era is they need support and help to move around. Without the help of others, they can’t move by themselves. The maneuvering assistant for visually impaired person with automated alert system is an innovation that helps impaired people to navigate with speed and confidence by detecting the nearby obstacles using the help of ultrasonic waves and notifying them with vibration using vibrator motor. They only need to wear this device as a vest. The vibration intensity and rate of beeping increase with a decrease in distance; this is a fully automated device. It will be wearable technology for the blinds. One of the main peculiarities of this device is that it will be affordable. The ESP32 is worn like a device. It will be equipped with ultrasonic and infrared sensors consisting of modules. Using the sensor, the visually impaired can detect the objects around them and travel quickly. There is detection of obstacle which it has upper and lower range. It has two different vibration sound for the upper and lower range detection. Not only that, in case the user falls down, it also has fall detection, which it will get notified in the user’s phone with audio of ‘fall detected need help’. Besides that, it also will send notifications to the guardian of the user with location and also give a call to the guardian’s phone. Thus, this device will be of great use for the blinds and help them travel to different places. Key Words: ESP32, ultrasonic, notification, visually impaired, vibration, fall detection. 11 DTK 38
Abstract Diploma of Electronic Engineering (ComPUTER) TECHCART : AUTOMATING CHECKOUT USING ESP32 AND RFID TENGKU SUFIAN SALHUDDIN BIN TENGKU IZRAN Politeknik Sultan Idris Shah Abstract Nowadays, many people more prefer online shopping for example shoppe, Lazada, and more but In-Store shopping still relevant because not all items have at online shopping and also they need to wait around 3 to 4 days to receive the item and not all the item will get like they expected such as about the size, color and amount of items. So, that's why In-Store shopping is still relevant until now because they will get the items indirectly, fast, and buy with as they expect. InStore shopping in traditional has two types of shopping that use cart or trolley. Carts or trolleys are used for carrying out the items that shoppers want to buy. Shopping with this manner have many issues that when shopping, the shopper always forget about their location of trolley when picking the items from different sections, often take items without checking their budget before shopping, and also their will take time to wait the bill counter when reach the peak hour so it will waste their time for waiting in the queue. From the issues, this project is to design one Smart Trolley with multifunction and more efficient to overcome issues that are faced by shoppers when shopping. This Smart Trolley have develop with technology that can follow humans by using ultrasonic sensors and infrared sensors and automating billing system that after purchase the items, the receipt will receive wirelessly via SMS or Email. Key Words: Smart Trolley, Smart Shopping Cart, Smart Shopping Trolley RFID IoT, Automating Billing, Humans Following Trolley. 12 DTK 39
Abstract Diploma of Electronic Engineering (ComPUTER) CRADLE CONTROLLING AND BABY MONITORING SYSTEM USING IOT NUR AMIRA BINTI ROSLI Politeknik Sultan Idris Shah Abstract The "Cradle Control and Baby Monitoring System using IoT" is designed to help parents keep an eye on their babies and make them more comfortable. It uses smart technology to allow parents to monitor their baby and control the crib remotely. This is useful for parents who cannot always be in the same room as their baby. The system includes sensors that check things like temperature, humidity and sound levels around the baby. If it's too hot, cold or noisy, the system can alert parents via a mobile app. The app is easy to use, allowing parents to see what's going on with their baby and change settings, such as turning on a gentle rocking motion to help baby sleep. The goal is to make it easier for parents to look after their babies and give them peace of mind, knowing they can always check on their child. If something looks amiss, like the temperature getting too high, the system sends a quick alert so parents can act quickly. Security is important, so the system uses strong protection to keep data safe. It also has room to grow, allowing for new features as technology improves. Key Words: Cradle, Smart Technology, Temperature, Protection 13 DTK 40
Abstract Diploma of Electronic Engineering (ComPUTER) REMOTE SOIL MOISTURE MONITORING AND PLANT WATERING SYSTEM ADWIN RAJ A/L ARULPRAGASAM Politeknik Sultan Idris Shah Abstract Remote soil moisture monitoring and plant watering systems offer innovative solutions to the challenges of agricultural management by employing advanced technology to monitor soil moisture levels and automate watering processes from a distance. These systems utilize sensors placed in the soil to continuously measure moisture content, providing real-time data that can be accessed remotely via web or mobile applications. By integrating this data with intelligent algorithms, these systems can accurately determine when and how much water to deliver to plants, optimizing irrigation efficiency and conserving water resources. This technology not only enhances crop yields by ensuring optimal moisture levels for plant growth but also enables farmers to remotely manage irrigation schedules, thereby reducing workers costs and increasing overall productivity. Key Words: Soil moisture, agricultural, real time data 14 DTK 41
Abstract Diploma of Electronic Engineering (ComPUTER) SMART SHOPPING ASSISTANT CART NUR SABRINA HUDA BINTI SAMSUL KAMAR Politeknik Sultan Idris Shah Abstract A shopping cart is a wheeled cart supplied by a shop or store, especially supermarkets, for use by customers inside the premises for transport of merchandise as they move around the premises while shopping, prior to heading to the cashier. Therefore, in this project, I intend to aid in an enhanced shopping experience by bringing in an electronic autonomous human system that involves an individual walking in front of the cart, while the cart will automatically follow the customer. Also, with the kind of autonomous human system we intend to implement, if for any reason the cart is lost by the customer, with the help of ESP32-CAM, the customer can control the cart while can watch the streaming live video by using their own smartphone. The use of a microcontroller, DC motor, IR infrared sensor, ultrasonic sensor, and some other electronic devices coupled together will help in the accomplishment of that. From this project, I hope to build an alternative autonomous human system for shopping carts. Key Words: Shopping, Cart, Human, Autonomous, Smartphone 15 DTK 42
Abstract Diploma of Electronic Engineering (ComPUTER) COLORVISION ASSIST: EMPOWERING COLOR-BLIND INDIVIDUALS IN THE ELECTRICAL INDUSTRY AMIRUL AZAM BIN ABDUL RANI Politeknik Sultan Idris Shah Abstract Colorvision Assist aims to empower color-blind individuals in the electrical industry by aiding in wire color identification. However, the current device faces challenges in efficiency, portability, and user-friendliness, leading to delays in providing real-time color information due to response time and accuracy issues with the TCS34725 color sensor under challenging lighting conditions. The objective is to develop a more efficient, portable, and user-friendly Color Identifier device to seamlessly detect wire colors. This includes analyzing response time and latency during color detection to minimize delays and provide real-time color information effectively. Testing and validating the accuracy of color detection against industry standards, especially in challenging lighting conditions, is crucial. Using the Raspberry Pi Pico W microcontroller and TCS34724 Color sensor, the device achieved an average time of 1.76s for green, 2.08s for blue, 2.13s for red, 1.85s for yellow, and 3.11s for black wire color identification. Recommendations include using a larger speaker with higher wattage and ohm for enhanced functionality. In conclusion, this enhanced device enables color-blind individuals to distinguish wire colors effectively, opening up opportunities for them in color-dependent industries. Key Words: TCS34725 color sensor, Color sensor, Raspberry Pi Pico W, Colorblind, Portable 16 DTK 43
Abstract Diploma of Electronic Engineering (ComPUTER) IOT-BASED MOTOR STARTER CONTROL POOVARASAN A/L BALAMURUGAN Politeknik Sultan Idris Shah Abstract The IoT-Based Motor Starter Control is a technological solution designed to tackle challenges in agriculture, specifically focusing on water optimization and reducing manual labor. By automating the watering process and ensuring consistent moisture levels, IoT-Based Motor Starter Control aims to enhance efficiency and productivity in farming practices. Traditional methods often lead to inefficiencies, water wastage, and sub optimal yields due to manual labor and imprecise irrigation scheduling. IoT- Based Motor Starter Control addresses these issues by providing precise irrigation scheduling, reducing water wastage, and improving resource management. Utilizing sensors for soil moisture monitoring and automation features for remote control, IoT- Based Motor Starter Control enhances convenience and flexibility for farmers. Evaluation of IoTBased Motor Starter Control performance demonstrates its effectiveness in maintaining optimal soil moisture levels, promoting healthy plant growth, and increasing crop yield. Continuous monitoring and optimization of irrigation schedules are recommended to further enhance efficiency. Moreover, ongoing research and development efforts should focus on improving sensor technology, data analytic capabilities, and user interface design for better system performance. The positive reception of IoT-Based Motor Starter Control highlights its potential to revolutionize agricultural practices, promoting sustainability and productivity in food production. Key Words: IoT-Based Motor Starter Control, agriculture, efficiency, productivity, sustainability 17 DTK 44
Abstract Diploma of Electronic Engineering (ComPUTER) SMART GUARD SYSTEM AHMAD LUQMAN BIN AHMAD RAFI'IE Politeknik Sultan Idris Shah Abstract Projek sistem pintar pengawal menggabungkan teknologi LoRa dan ESP32 bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keselamatan perumahan serta kelancaran pengawalan. Sistem ini memanfaatkan aplikasi MIT App Inventor sebagai antara muka pengguna untuk penghantaran dan penerimaan maklumat. Penghantaran tetamu disertai dengan gambar menerusi ESPcam kepada tuan rumah, membolehkan mereka mengesan kedatangan tetamu. Penerimaan tetamu oleh penghuni dilakukan melalui aplikasi yang menggerakkan servo motor sebagai palang penghalang, diaktifkan oleh sensor inframerah. Ujian tahap penerimaan menunjukkan penggunaan yang berpotensi luas dengan tingkat kepuasan yang tinggi. Responden menunjukkan pemahaman yang baik terhadap fungsi sistem dan kualiti gambar yang diterima. Namun, beberapa responden mengutarakan keperluan untuk peningkatan kecekapan aplikasi dalam pengendalian maklumat serta ketepatan tindakan servo motor. Cadangan untuk penambahbaikan termasuk penelitian formulasi aplikasi yang lebih efisien serta pengoptimuman sensor bagi prestasi yang lebih baik. Kesimpulannya, sistem ini mampu memberikan penambahbaikan signifikan dalam pengawalan keselamatan perumahan dan interaksi antara penghuni dan pengawal. Key Words: Sistem Pintar, LoRa, ESP32, MIT App Inventor, Sensor Inframerah, Servo Motor 18 DTK 45
Abstract Diploma of Electronic Engineering (ComPUTER) IOT WEATHER MONITORING SYSTEM THAYANANTH A/L BASKARAN Politeknik Sultan Idris Shah Abstract The IoT Weather Monitoring System is a sophisticated integration of hardware components including an Arduino board, WiFi module, BMP180, DHT11, wind speed propeller, 3D wind direction sensor, LCD display, and Blynk app. Seamlessly combining these elements, the system delivers real-time weather insights crucial for agriculture and home environments. Through the Arduino board and WiFi module, it ensures seamless connectivity, while sensors like the BMP180 and DHT11 provide accurate data on barometric pressure, temperature, and humidity. The wind speed propeller and 3D wind direction sensor offer precise wind measurements, complemented by visual feedback on the LCD display. With the Blynk app, users can conveniently monitor and control the system remotely. In agriculture, this setup aids in optimizing farming practices, while in homes, it enhances comfort and safety by providing actionable weather information. This holistic approach demonstrates the transformative potential of IoT technology in revolutionizing environmental monitoring for various applications. Key Words: IOT, WIFI MODULE, ARDUINO BOARD, BMP 180, DHT 11, WIND SPEED PROPELLER, WIND DIRECTION 3D, LCD DISPLAY, BLYNK APP, 19 DTK 46
Abstract Diploma of Electronic Engineering (ComPUTER) SMART PARKING MANAGEMENT SYSTEM IN SHOPPING MALL MUHAMMAD NUR AIMAN HAZIEM BIN MOHD Politeknik Sultan Idris Shah Abstract The Smart Parking Management System implemented in a Shopping Mall addresses urban parking challenges by integrating advanced technologies such as ESP32, IR sensors, Mini Servo Motor SG-90, 20x4 LCD Display, I2C LCD Module, and Arduino 2.2.1 software. The project's objective is to create an intelligent parking system that enhances user experience, optimizes resource utilization, and provides real-time information on space availability within the mall premises. The introduction sets the context for the project, highlighting the growing need for efficient parking solutions in urban areas. The problem statement identifies challenges faced by drivers, such as limited parking space and lack of real-time information. The objective is to design a system that streamlines parking processes and improves user convenience. The methodology chapter outlines a systematic approach to design and implementation, ensuring seamless integration of hardware and software components. Results showcase the successful development and testing of the Smart Parking Management System, demonstrating its effectiveness in providing real-time parking information and optimizing space utilization. Suggestions and recommendations focus on potential enhancements and future developments to further improve the system's functionality and usability. In conclusion, the project contributes to the evolution of smart parking solutions, promising a more efficient and convenient urban parking experience for mall visitors. Key Words: Smart Parking Management System, Urban Parking Challenges, Real-time Information, Advanced Technologies. 20 DTK 47