v/;k; 1 eu ds Hkksys&Hkkys ckny i`"B 1
v/;k; 1
eu ds Hkksys&Hkkys ckny
ikB vk/kkfjr iz'u
1- mfpr fodYi ij lgh ¼{½ dk fu'kku yxkb,A
¼i½ dfork esa cknyksa us fdlds leku ia[k yxk, gq, gSa\
¼d½ fpfM+;k ds leku F ¼[k½ if{k;ksa ds leku F
F
¼x½ ifj;ksa ds leku F ¼?k½ tksdj ds leku
F
¼ii½ cknyksa ds FkSyksa esa D;k gS\ F
¼d½ feÍh F ¼[k½ ikuh F
¼?k½ vksl F
¼x½ /kqvk¡ F
F
¼iii½ fdlh dh uk lqurs gq, ckny D;k ctkrs gSa\ F
¼d½ <ksyd vkSj <ksy F ¼[k½ e`nax vkSj rcyk F
F
¼x½ 'kgukbZ vkSj rkuiqjk F ¼?k½ flrkj vkSj lkjaxh
F
¼iv½ ckny cjldj dgk¡ ck<+ ykrs gSa\ F
¼d½ ?kj esa F ¼[k½ Nr ij
¼?k½ unh&ukyksa esa
¼x½ leqnz esa F
¼v½ ;g dfork fdlds ckjs esa gS\
¼d½ banz/kuq"k ds F ¼[k½ cknyksa ds
¼?k½ o"kkZ ds
¼x½ eksj ds F
¼vi½ xqCckjs tSls xky fdlds gSa\
¼d½ vkleku ds F ¼[k½ cknyksa ds
¼?k½ tksdj ds
¼x½ cPpksa ds F
¼vii½ ckny D;k ykrs gSa\
i`"B 2 odZcqd ¼fganh d{kk&4½ v/;k; 1
¼d½ ikuh F ¼[k½ ekSle F
¼x½ vk¡/kh F ¼?k½ /kwy F
¼viii½ ckny eu ds dSls gSa\ F ¼[k½ Hkksys&Hkkys F
¼d½ vkKkdkjh F ¼?k½ Øwj F
¼x½ le>nkj
F
2- lgh dFku ij lgh ^{h rFkk xyr dFku ij xyr ^#h dk fu'kku yxkb,A F
F
¼i½ ckny ds xky tksdj tSls gSaA
¼ii½ dqN ckny dwcM+ okys Å¡Vksa tSls fn[k jgs gSaA
¼iii½ ckny fdlh dh dqN Hkh ugha lqurs gSaA
3- dkO;ka'k dks i<+dj iwNs x, ç'uksa ds mÙkj fyf[k,A
jg&jgdj Nr ij vk tkrs
fQj pqids Åij mM+ tkrs
dHkh&dHkh ft+Ìh cu djds
ck<+ unh&ukyksa esa ykrs
fQj Hkh yxrs cgqr Hkys gSa
eu ds Hkksys&Hkkys cknyA
I- lgh fodYi ij lgh ¼{½ dk fu'kku yxkb,A
¼i½ jg&jgdj ckny dgk¡ vk tkrs gSa\
¼d½ dejs esa F ¼[k½ Nr ij F
F
¼x½ FkSys esa F ¼?k½ tehu ij
¼ii½ dfo dks ckny dSls yxrs gSa\
¼d½ Hkys F ¼[k½ LokFkhZ F
¼x½ cqjs F ¼?k½ eDdkj F
II. mfpr 'kCn dk ç;ksx djds fjDr LFkkuksa dh iwfrZ dhft,A
¼i½ ckny dHkh&dHkh ----------------------------------- cu tkrs gSaA
¼ii½ ckny dk eu ----------------------------------- gSA
v/;k; 1 eu ds Hkksys&Hkkys ckny i`"B 3
III.
,d okD; esa mÙkj fyf[k,A
¼i½ ckny pqids ls dkSu&lk dke djrs gSa\
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¼ii½ ckny ftÌh cudj D;k djrs gSa\
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vfr y?kq mÙkjh; iz'u
1- dkys ckny >we&>we dj D;k djrs gSa\
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2- dqN ckny fdl çdkj ikuh cjlkrs gSa\
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3- ckny Nr ij vkus ds ckn D;k dj jgs gSa\
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4- cknyksa ds cky dSls gSa\
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5- ckny tksdj dh rjg D;k dj jgs gSa\
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y?kq mÙkjh; iz'u
1- dfo dks ckny fdl :i] jax vkSj vkdkj ds yx jgs gSa\
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i`"B 4 odZcqd ¼fganh d{kk&4½ v/;k; 1
2- dfork esa ckny dh fdl ls] fdl çdkj rqyuk dh xbZ gS\
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3- dfo dks cknyksa dk LoHkko dSlk yxrk gS\
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nh?kZ mÙkjh; iz'u
1- dfo us cknyks dks fdl&fdl ds leku crk;k gSa\
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2- dfork esa ckny ds fdu&fdu dk;ksZ dk mYys[k fd;k x;k gS\
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3- rwQ+ku D;k gksrk gS\ cknyksa dks rwQ+kuh D;ksa dgk x;k gS\
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v/;k; 1 eu ds Hkksys&Hkkys ckny i`"B 5
Hkk"kk vk/kkfjr iz'u
1- fuEufyf[kr iafDr;k¡ iwjh djks&
¼i½ dqN tksdj&ls --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼ii½ dqN gkFkh&ls -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼iii½ dqN Å¡Vksa&ls -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼iv½ dqN ifj;ksa&ls -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2- fuEufyf[kr 'kCnksa dk okD; esa ç;ksx dhft,A
¼i½ >we&>we
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¼ii½ Hkksys&Hkkys
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¼iii½ >j&>j
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¼iv½ jg&jg
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3- dfork esa ^>Ccj* vkSj ^xqCckjs* 'kCn ç;ksx fd, x, gSaA ;s nksuksa 'kCn nks O;atu ^Cc* ls fufeZr gSaA
uhps fn, x, nks O;atuksa ls u,&u, 'kCn cukb,A
¼i½ d~ $ d ¾ Dd ----------------------------------- ----------------------------------- -----------------------------------
¼ii½ p~ $ p ¾ Pp ----------------------------------- ----------------------------------- -----------------------------------
¼iii½ e~ $ e ¾ Ee ----------------------------------- ----------------------------------- -----------------------------------
i`"B 6 odZcqd ¼fganh d{kk&4½ v/;k; 1
¼iv½ n~ $ n ¾ n~n ----------------------------------- ----------------------------------- -----------------------------------
4- fn, x, ladsr dh lgk;rk ls fjDr LFkku Hkfj,A
ladsr& ijh&lh lqUnj yM+dh
¼i½ gkFkh& lh ---------------------------------------------- nhokjA
¼ii½ tksdj& ---------------------------------------------- psgjkA
¼iii½ xqCckjs& ls ---------------------------------------------- xksy ---------------------------------------------- psgjkA
¼iv½ 'ksj& ---------------------------------------------- etcwr ---------------------------------------------- psgjkA
¼v½ dkS,& lk ----------------------------------------------A
¼vi½ nw/k & lk ----------------------------------------------A
¼vii½ :bZ & lk ----------------------------------------------A
5- dfork esa ^tkrs&ykrs* tSls leku /ofu;ksa okys 'kCnksa dk ç;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA ,sls 'kCn ^rqd
okys 'kCn* dgykrs gSaA dfork esa ls Nk¡Vdj rqd okys 'kCn fyf[k,A
¼i½ ikuh ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼ii½ mBk, ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼iii½ xkyksa ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼iv½ tkrs ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6- dfork esa ikuh cjlus dh vkokt ^>j&>j&>j* crkbZ xbZ gSA
uhps fn, x, ladsr ds vk/kkj ij fjDr LFkku Hkfj,A
Ni&Ni&Ni] Nqd&Nqd&Nqd] Ne&Ne&Ne] Qj&Qj&Qj] lu&lu&lu] dy&dy&dy
mnkgj.k % ikuh cjlrk gS >j&>j&>j
¼i½ unh cgrh gS ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼ii½ gok cgrh gS ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
v/;k; 1 eu ds Hkksys&Hkkys ckny i`"B 7
¼iii½ ik;y ctrh gS ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼iv½ jsy pyrh gS ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼v½ dkxt mM+rs gSa ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼vi½ uko pyrh gS ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7- fuEufyf[kr okD;ksa esa iz;qDr laKk 'kCnksa ij xksyk yxkvks&
¼i½ jke us xk;kA
¼ii½ eSa fnYyh esa jgrk gw¡A
¼iii½ :bZ mM+ xbZA
¼iv½ ckny vk x,A
8- fuEufyf[kr 'kCnksa dh orZuh 'kq) djks&
¼i½ xqCcjs ------------------------------------------------- ¼ii½ cjklrs ------------------------------------------------
¼iii½ thÌh ----------------------------------------------- ¼iv½ ÅV ------------------------------------------------
¼v½ dqcM+ ------------------------------------------------- ¼vi½ Fksyk ------------------------------------------------
ewY;k/kkfjr iz'u
1- vkleku esa ckny dHkh lQsan] dHkh dkys] dHkh uhys jax ds fn[kkbZ iM+rs gSa\ ,slk D;ksa gksrk gksxk\
fopkj dj fyf[k,A
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i`"B 8 odZcqd ¼fganh d{kk&4½ v/;k; 1
2- o"kkZ ds ikuh dk lap; djus ls gesa D;k ykHk gksrk gSa\ blds fy, gesa D;k&D;k djuk pkfg,\
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Kkuk/kkfjr iz'u
1- fuEufyf[kr 'kCnksa ds opu cnyks&
¼i½ xkyksa -------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼ii½ FkSyksa -------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼iii½ 'ksjksa -------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼iv½ xqCckjksa -------------------------------------------------------------------------
2- fuEufyf[kr 'kCnksa ds ,d&,d i;kZ;okph 'kCn fy[kks&
¼i½ ckny ------------------------------------------------------------------
¼ii½ vkleku ------------------------------------------------------------------
¼iii½ ikuh ------------------------------------------------------------------
¼iv½ unh ------------------------------------------------------------------
v/;k; 1 eu ds Hkksys&Hkkys ckny i`"B 9
jpukRed ys[ku
1- fn, x, ladsr fcanqvksa dh enn ls o"kkZ _rq ij ,d vuqPNsn fy[kksa&
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i`"B 10 odZcqd ¼fganh d{kk&4½ v/;k; 2
v/;k; 2
tSlk loky oSlk tokc
ikB vk/kkfjr iz'u
1- mfpr fodYi ij lgh ¼{½ dk fu'kku yxkb,A
¼i½ chjcy fdldks ilan Fkk\ ¼[k½ lHkh njckfj;ksa dks F
¼d½ [oktk ljk dks F ¼?k½ buesa ls fdlh dks ugha F
¼x½ ckn'kkg vdcj dks F
¼ii½ [oktk ljk dk vuqjks/k lqudj vdcj us fdls cqyk;k\
¼d½ chjcy dks F ¼[k½ lHkh njckfj;ksa dks F
F
¼x½ larjh dks F ¼?k½ iqjksfgr dks
¼iii½ [oktk lkgc ds lokyksa ds tokc nsus ds fy, HksM+ fdlus e¡xokbZ Fkh\
¼d½ vdcj us F ¼[k½ [oktk ljk us F
¼x½ jktoS| us F ¼?k½ chjcy us F
¼iv½ var esa chjcy us fdls fu:Ùkj dj fn;k\
¼d½ vdcj dks F ¼[k½ [oktk ljk dks F
F
¼x½ njckfj;ksa dks F ¼?k½ egkjkuh dks
¼v½ chjcy dkSu Fks\ F ¼[k½ [kt+kaph F
¼d½ ea=h F ¼?k½ flikgh F
¼x½ igjsnkj
¼vi½ [oktk chjcy dks D;k lkfcr djuk pkgrs Fks\
¼d½ cqf)eku F ¼[k½ ew[kZ F
F
¼x½ csbZeku F ¼?k½ pksj
¼vii½ [oktk lkgc chjcy ls fdrus iz'u iwNuk pkgrs Fks\
v/;k; 2 tSlk loky oSlk tokc i`"B 11
¼d½ ik¡p F ¼[k½ pkj F
¼x½ rhu F ¼?k½ nks F
¼viii½ ^tgk¡iukg* fdls dgk x;k gS\
¼d½ chjcy dks F ¼[k½ vdcj dks F
¼?k½ chjcy ds ea=h dks F
¼x½ [oktk lkgc dks F
2- lgh dFku ij lgh ^{h rFkk xyr dFku ij xyr ^#h dk fu'kku yxkb,A
¼i½ [oktk ljk dks fo'okl Fkk fd chjcy mlds ç'uksa dk Bhd&Bhd mÙkj ugha ns ik,xkA
F
¼ii½ ^udyh vDy&cgknqj* dk ç;ksx [oktk ljk us chjcy ds fy, fd;k FkkA F
¼iii½ [oktk ljk us lHkh loky chjcy dks fy[kdj fn, FksA F
¼iv½ chjcy ds mÙkjksa ls [oktk ljk larq"V ugha gqvkA F
¼v½ vkdk'k esa fdrus rkjs gS ;g [oktk ljk dk rhljk iz'u FkkA F
3- fuEu 'kCnksa esa ls mfpr 'kCnksa dk ç;ksx djds fjDr LFkkuksa dh iwfrZ dhft,A
Qhrk] ckrksa] NM+h] cqf)] vkdk'k] ckn'kkg] vkuk&tkuk] vpdu&ixM+h] ekyk] ejuk&thuk] [kq'k
¼i½ chjcy dh ------------------------------------------------ ds lkeus cM+s&cM+ksa dh Hkh dqN ugha py ikrh FkhA
¼ii½ [oktk ljk vdcj ds le{k ------------------------------------------------ igudj x, FksA
¼iii½ chjcy us igys ç'u dk mÙkj tehu ij viuh ------------------------------------------------ xkM+dj fn;kA
¼iv½ lalkj esa gj iy yksxksa dk ------------------------------------------ yxk jgrk gSA
¼v½ ------------------------------------------ vdcj chjcy dks cgqr ilan djrk FkkA
4- x|ka'k dks i<+dj iwNs x, ç'uksa ds mÙkj fyf[k,A
vdcj ds ,d [kkl njckjh [oktk ljk dks viuh fo|k ij cgqr vfHkeku FkkA chjcy dks rks
os vius lkeus fujk ckyd vkSj ew[kZ le>rs FksA ysfdu vius gh ekuus ls rks dqN gksrk ugha!
njckj esa chjcy dh gh rwrh cksyrh vkSj [oktk lkgc dh ckr ,slh yxrh Fkh tSls uDdkj[kkus
esa rwrh dh vkoktA [oktk lkgc dh pyrh rks os chjcy dks fganqLrku ls fudyok nsrs ysfdu
fudyokrs dSls\
i`"B 12 odZcqd ¼fganh d{kk&4½ v/;k; 2
I- lgh fodYi ij lgh ¼{½ dk fu'kku yxkb,A
¼i½ [oktk ljk ds vuqlkj chjcy D;k Fkk\
II.
¼d½ ckyd vkSj ew[kZ F ¼[k½ okpky vkSj pkykd F
F
¼x½ /kwrZ vkSj cnek'k F ¼?k½ cqf)eku~ vkSj ckyd
F
¼ii½ ckn'kkg vdcj ds njckj esa fdldh rwrh cksyrh Fkh\ F
¼d½ lHkh njckfj;ksa dh F ¼[k½ [oktk ljk dh
¼x½ jkuh dh F ¼?k½ chjcy dh
,d okD; esa mÙkj fyf[k,A
¼i½ vdcj ds [kkl njckjh dkSu Fks\
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¼ii½ [oktk dks fdl pht+ ij vfHkeku Fkk\
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¼iii½ [oktk chjcy dks D;k le>rs Fks\
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¼iv½ [oktk lkgc D;k djokuk pkgrs Fks\
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vfr y?kq mÙkjh; iz'u
1- vdcj fdls vf/kd ilan djrk Fkk\
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2- chjcy ls iz'u dkSu iwNuk pkgrk Fkk\
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3- loky iwNdj [oktk D;k ukiuk pkgrs Fks\
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4- chjcy dk tokc ckn'kkg dks dSlk yxk\
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v/;k; 2 tSlk loky oSlk tokc i`"B 13
y?kq mÙkjh; iz'u
1- [oktk ljk vdcj ds ikl D;ksa x;k Fkk\
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2- chjcy us ç'uksa ds xksyeksy tokc D;ksa fn, Fks\
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3- chjcy ls tyus okys njckjh D;k lksprs jgrs Fks\
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nh?kZ mÙkjh; iz'u
1- dqN njckjh chjcy ls D;ksa tyrs Fks\
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2- chjcy us rhljs iz'u dk D;k mÙkj fn;k\
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i`"B 14 odZcqd ¼fganh d{kk&4½ v/;k; 2
3- [oktk us dkSu&dkSu ls iz'u iqNok,\
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4- chjcy us igys iz'u dk D;k mÙkj fn;k\
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5- ^vkdk'k esa fdrus rkjs gSa\* ds mÙkj esa chjcy us D;k dgk\
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6- lHkh mÙkj lqudj [oktk lkgc us D;k dgk\
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7- [oktk ljk ds rhuksa lokyksa dk D;k dksbZ vkSj tokc gks ldrk gS\ vius eu ls lkspdj fy[kksA
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v/;k; 2 tSlk loky oSlk tokc i`"B 15
Hkk"kk vk/kkfjr iz'u
1- fdlus dgk\ fdlls dgk\ D;ksa dgk\
¼i½ tgk¡iukg! t+:j nw¡xkA [kq'kh ls iwNsaA
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¼ii½ vkdk'k esa fdrus rkjs gSa\
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¼iii½ ,sls xksyeksy tokcksa ls dke ugha pysxk tukc!
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1- ;fn vkils ^njckjh* 'kCn ds o.kksZ dks vyx&vyx djds fy[kus ds fy, dgk tk,] rks vki
fy[ksaxs njckjh ¾ n~ $ v $ j~ $ v $ c~ $ vk $ j~ $ bZA 'kCn ds o.kksZ ¼v{kjksa½ dks bl çdkj
vyx&vyx djds fy[kk tkuk o.kZ&foPNsn dgykrk gSA uhps fn, x, o.kksZ ds esy ls 'kCn
cukb,A
¼i½ v $ d~ $ v $ c~ $ v $ j~ $ v ¾ ----------------------------------------------------------------------
¼ii½ vk $ d~ $ vk $ 'k~ $ v ¾ ----------------------------------------------------------------------
¼iii½ [k~ $ o~ $ vk $ t~ $ vk ¾ ----------------------------------------------------------------------
¼iv½ e~ $ m $ l~ $ bZ $ c~ $ v $ r~ $ v ¾ ----------------------------------------------------------------------
¼v½ c~ $ m $ n~ $ /k~ $ b ¾ ----------------------------------------------------------------------
2- js[kk,¡ [khapdj nksuksa vksj ds mfpr 'kCnksa dk feyku dhft,A
LraHk ^v* LraHk ^c*
¼i½ ?kVrh& c<+rh ¼d½ ckrsa
¼ii½ ejrs& thrs ¼[k½ vkcknh
¼iii½ yach& pkSM+h ¼x½ yksx
i`"B 16 odZcqd ¼fganh d{kk&4½ v/;k; 2
3- HksM+ ds 'kjhj ij ftrus cky gSa] mrus gh rkjs vkleku esa gSaA ckyksa dks fxudj rkjksa dh la[;k ls
rqyuk dj ysaA bu nksuksa okD;ksa dks /;ku ls nsf[k,A buesa pkjksa js[kkafdr 'kCn cgqopu :i esa
ç;ksx fd, x, gSa] fdarq igys okD; esa ç;qDr 'kCn ^cky* vkSj ^rkjs* nwljs okD; esa Øe'k% ^ckyks*
vkSj ^rkjksa* ds :i esa ifjofrZr gks x, gSaA bldk dkj.k gS ^ckyksa* ds ckn ^dks* ,oa ^rkjksa* ds ckn
^dh* dk ç;ksx fd;k tkukA
dks"Bd esa fn, x, 'kCnksa dh lgk;rk ls fjDr LFkku Hkfj,A
¼i½ chjcy ds --------------------------------------------------- lqudj ckn'kkg larq"V FkkA ¼mÙkj@mÙkjksa½
¼ii½ chjcy ds -------------------------------------- dks xyr lkfcr ugha fd;k tk ldkA ¼tokc@tokcksa½
¼iii½ njckfj;ksa us chjcy dks uhpk fn[kkus ds dbZ ------------------------------- viuk,A ¼rjhds@rjhdksa½
¼iv½ vdcj dks rhuksa ------------------------------------------------------ fy[kdj fn, x, FksA ¼loky@lokyks½
¼v½ vkcknh Kkr djus ds fy, dqy ------------------------- dh la[;k fxuuh gksxhA ¼yksx@yksxksa½
¼vi½ ,sls ----------------------------------------------------------------------- ds ,sls gh tokc gksrs gSA ¼loky@lokyksa½
4- fuEufyf[kr fo'ks"k.kksa ds fy, laKk 'kCn fy[kksa&
¼i½ cqf)eku ¾ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼ii½ ew[kZ ¾ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼iii½ gkft+jtokc ¾ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼iv½ yach&pkSM+h ¾ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼v½ vfHkekuh ¾ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5- fuEufyf[kr eqgkojksa ls okD; cukvks&
¼i½ ukd&HkkSa fldksM+uk ¾ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼ii½ dybZ [kqy tkuk ¾ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼iii½ NDds NwV tkuk ¾ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼iv½ rwrh cksyuk ¾ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
v/;k; 2 tSlk loky oSlk tokc i`"B 17
6- fuEufyf[kr 'kCnksa ds lekukFkhZ 'kCn fy[kks&
¼i½ cqf) ¾ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼ii½ vfHkeku ¾ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼iii½ eqf'dy ¾ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼iv½ lansg ¾ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼v½ vkcknh ¾ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7- fuEufyf[kr 'kCnksa ds foykse 'kCn fy[kks&
¼i½ ew[kZ ------------------------------------------------- ¼ii½ eqf'dy -------------------------------------------------
¼iii½ udyh ------------------------------------------------ ¼iv½ fo'okl -------------------------------------------------
¼v½ tokc --------------------------------------------------
ewY;k/kkfjr iz'u
1- vki [oktk ljk ds bu rhuksa ç'uksa dk D;k mÙkj nsrs\
¼i½ lalkj dk dsanz dgk¡ gS\
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¼ii½ vkdk'k esa fdrus rkjs gSa\
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¼iii½ lalkj dh vkcknh fdruh gS\
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2- lksp&le>dj fy[kks fd gekjs ikl /ku gksuk vko';d gS vFkok cqf)\ dkj.k Hkh fy[kks&
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i`"B 18 odZcqd ¼fganh d{kk&4½ v/;k; 2
Kkuk/kkfjr iz'u
1- fuEufyf[kr 'kCn&;qXeksa ls okD; cukvks&
¼i½ lksp&fopkj ¾ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼ii½ yach&pkSM+h ¾ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼iii½ chpksa&chp ¾ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼iv½ Bhd&Bhd ¾ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2- fuEufyf[kr 'kCnksa ds nks fHkUu&fHkUu vFkZ fy[kdj okD; cukvks&
¼i½ eku ¾ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¾ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼ii½ gkj ¾ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¾ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
v/;k; 2 tSlk loky oSlk tokc i`"B 19
jpukRed ys[ku
1- fn, x, ladsr fcanqvksa dh enn ls vuqPNsn iwjk djks&
***********
i`"B 20 odZcqd ¼fganh d{kk&4½ v/;k; 3
v/;k; 3
fdjfep dh xsan
ikB vk/kkfjr iz'u
1- mfpr fodYi ij lgh ¼{½ dk fu'kku yxkb,A
¼i½ nksigj ds le; fnus'k ?kj esa cSBk D;k dj jgk Fkk\
¼d½ [ksy jgk Fkk F ¼[k½ dgkuh i<+ jgk Fkk F
F
¼x½ Vh-oh- ns[k jgk Fkk F ¼?k½ xkus lqu jgk Fkk
¼ii½ fnus'k ds ?kj ds cxhps dh D;kfj;ksa ds pkjksa vksj fdlds o`{k yxs gq, Fks\
¼d½ dsys ds F ¼[k½ vke ds F
¼x½ ukfj;y ds F ¼?k½ lsc ds F
¼iii½ fnus'k ds eksgYys esa cPpksa us [ksyus dh lqfo/kk ds fy, D;k cuk;k gqvk Fkk\
¼d½ Dyc F ¼[k½ laLFkk F
¼x½ eaMyh F ¼?k½ Vksyh F
¼iv½ vfuy ds vuqlkj ml dh xsan fdrus eghus igys [kksbZ Fkh\
¼d½ nks eghus F ¼[k½ rhu eghus F
F
¼x½ pkj eghus F ¼?k½ ik¡p eghus
¼v½ cPpksa ds [ksyus ds Øe esa xsan dgk¡ tk fxjh\
¼d½ fdlh Nr ij F
¼[k½ LdwVj eas cuh tkyhnkj Vksdjh esa F
¼x½ ukyh esa F
¼?k½dwM+snku esa F
¼vi½ dkSu&lh NqfÍ;k¡ Fkha\ F ¼[k½ n'kgjs dh F
¼d½ lfnZ;ksa dh
v/;k; 3 fdjfep dh xsan i`"B 21
¼x½ xfeZ;ksa dh F ¼?k½ fØlel dh F
¼vii½ eksgYys ds cPps xsan ls dkSu&lk [ksy [ksy jgs Fks\
¼d½ fØdsV F ¼[k½ fiÎw F
F
¼x½ QqVcky F ¼?k½ ckWyhcky
¼viii½ nhid us xsan ij fdl jax ds fu'kku dks viuh xsan dk fu'kku crk;k\
¼d½ dkys jax ds F ¼[k½ yky jax ds F
¼x½ gjs jax ds F ¼?k½ ihys jax ds F
2- lgh dFku ij lgh ^{h rFkk xyr dFku ij xyr ^#h dk fu'kku yxkb,A
¼i½ fnus'k cjkens dh fpd ljdkdj cxhps dh vksj HkkxkA F
¼ii½ nhid dh xsan nks eghus igys [kksbZ FkhA F
¼iii½ nhid viuk eryc fl) djus rFkk volj iM+us ij lHkh dks fe= cuk ysus esa prqj
FkkA F
¼iv½ xsan gfFk;kus ds fy, fnus'k lq/khj vkSj vfuy dk lgkjk ys jgk FkkA F
¼v½ ubZ xsan ,dne tksj ls mNyh vkSj njoktk ikj dj lM+d ij igq¡p xbZA F
¼vi½ fnus'k xsan tkus ij jksus yxkA F
3- uhps fn, x, 'kCnksa esa ls mfpr 'kCnksa dk Á;ksx djds fjDr LFkkuksa dh iwfrZ dhft,A
dks;ys] cYyk] ros] >xM+k] fu'kku] xsan] vkokt] fu'kkuh] prqj] fHkafM;ksa
¼i½ /kjrh ------------------------------------------------------------- dh rjg ri jgh FkhA
¼ii½ lkeus dh D;kjh esa ------------------------------------------------------------- ds Å¡ps&Å¡ps ikS/ks FksA
¼iii½ fnus'k ------------------------------------------------------------- dks gkFk esa fy, gq, Hkhrj vk x;kA
¼iv½ xsan ns[kdj ------------------------------------------------------------ crkuk dkSu&lk dfBu dke gS!
¼v½ lHkh xsanksa ij ,sls gh ------------------------------------------------------------- gksrs gSaA
¼vi½ vc pqi Hkh jgks ------------------------------------------------------------- ckn esa dj ysaxsA
i`"B 22 odZcqd ¼fganh d{kk&4½ v/;k; 3
¼vii½ fnus'k ------------------------------------------------------------- ls igpku x;kA
4- fuEufyf[kr x|ka'k dks i<+dj iwNs x, iz'uksa ds mÙkj nhft,A
Þvjs vjs] csVk dgk¡ tk jgk gS\ ckgj yw py jgh gSß fnus'k dh ek¡ e'khu pykrs&pykrs ,dne
tksj ls cksyha] ijarq fnus'k :dk ughaA mlus iSjksa esa pIiy Hkh ugha iguhA twu dk eghuk FkkA /
kjrh ros dh rjg ri jgh Fkh ij fnus'k dks iSjksa ds tyus dh Hkh fpark ugha FkhA og tgk¡ ls
vkokt vkbZ Fkh] mlh vksj Hkkx pykA
¼i½ Hkkxrs fnus'k dh ek¡ us mlls D;k iwNk\
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¼ii½ ckgj ekSle dSlk Fkk\
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¼iii½ fnus'k fdl vksj Hkkx pyk\
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¼vi½ dkSulk eghuk Fkk\
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5- fuEufyf[kr iafDr dks i<+dj iwNs x, iz'uksa ds mÙkj nhft,A
cPps igys rks fpYykrs gq, LdwVj ds ihNs Hkkxs] ijUrq tYnh gh lc :d x,A
¼i½ cPps fpYykrs gq, fdlds ihNs Hkkxs\
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¼ii½ cPps Hkkxrs gq, :d D;ksa x,\
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v/;k; 3 fdjfep dh xsan i`"B 23
vfr y?kq mÙkjh; iz'u
1- cxhps esa vkokt gksus ds le; fnus'k dh ek¡ D;k dj jgh Fkha\
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2- xM~<s ds Åij fnus'k dks D;k fn[kkbZ fn;k\
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3- Dyc esa lHkh cPps xsan [kjhnus ds fy, D;k djrs Fks\
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4- fnus'k }kjk xsan ds ckjs esa iwNs tkus ij fdl&fdl us dgk fd ;g [kksbZ xsan esjh gS\
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5- fnus'k dgk¡ ysVdj lkspus yxk\
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6- Dyc fdlus cuk;k Fkk\
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y?kq mÙkjh; iz'u
1- vfuy us nhid dh ckr D;ksa dkV nh\
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2- fnus'k us vius fe=ksa ls D;k iwNk Fkk\
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i`"B 24 odZcqd ¼fganh d{kk&4½ v/;k; 3
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3- fnus'k dks xsan nhid dh D;ksa ugha yxh\
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4- fnus'k dh ek¡ us mls ckgj tkus ls D;ksa jksdk Fkk\
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5- fnus'k ds cx+hps esa dkSu&dkSu ls ikS/ks yxs Fks\
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6- xsan dSlh Fkh\
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7- nhid dSlk yM+dk Fkk\
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v/;k; 3 fdjfep dh xsan i`"B 25
nh?kZ mÙkjh; iz'u
1- xsan feyus ij fnus'k ds eu esa D;k fopkj vk,\
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2- fnus'k us xsan ls lacaf/kr >xM+s dk var dSls fd;k\
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3- fnus'k bZekunkj Fkk ikB ds vk/kkj ij iqf"V dhft,A
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4- fnus'k nksigj esa ckgj dh vksj D;ksa Hkkxk Fkk\
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i`"B 26 odZcqd ¼fganh d{kk&4½ v/;k; 3
5- nhid us xsan dks viuk crkus ds fy, mlds ckjs esa dkSu&dkSu lh ckrsa crkbZa\
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6- var esa xsan dk D;k gqvk\
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Hkk"kk vk/kkfjr iz'u ¼ii½ vkt+ek;k -----------------------------------
1- fuEufyf[kr 'kCnksa ds vFkZ fyf[k,A ¼iv½ vkjaHk -----------------------------------
¼i½ fdjfep -----------------------------------
¼iii½ lqfo/kk ----------------------------------- ¼vi½ xqV -----------------------------------
¼v½ VIik -----------------------------------
2- fn, x, 'kCnksa ds cgqopu :i fyf[k,A
mnkjg.k % D;kjh D;kfj;k¡
¼i½ NqÍh ----------------------------------- ¼ii½ xsan -----------------------------------
¼iii½ cjkenk ----------------------------------- ¼iv½ njokt+k -----------------------------------
¼v½ dgkuh ----------------------------------- ¼vi½ ikS/kk -----------------------------------
v/;k; 3 fdjfep dh xsan i`"B 27
3- fuEufyf[kr x|ka'k esa mfpr fojke fpUg yxkb,A
cjkcj esa ?kw¡l us xM~<s cuk j[ks Fks <w¡<+rs&<w¡<+rs tc mldh fuxkg m/kj xbZ rks mlus ns[kk fd
xM~<s ds Åij gh ,d fcydqy ubZ pepekrh fdjfep dh xsan iM+h gSA
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4- ikB esa dbZ txg ,d 'kCn dk ,d ls vf/kd ckj ç;ksx gqvk gS( tSls& pykrs&pykrsA
vki Hkh ikB esa ls ,sls 'kCnksa dks <w¡<+dj fyf[k,A
¼i½ ----------------------------------- ----------------------------------- ¼ii½ ----------------------------------- -----------------------------------
¼iii½ ----------------------------------- ----------------------------------- ¼iv½ ----------------------------------- -----------------------------------
5- fuEufyf[kr okD;ksa esa ls O;fDrokpd laKk 'kCn <w¡<+dj fy[kks&
1- nhid ds ikik xsan ysus vk,A
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2- lquhy vkSj lq/khj fe= FksA
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3- fnYyh ns'k dh jkt/kkuh gSA
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4- lHkh yM+ds dydÙkk x, FksA
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5- dqrqcehukj cgqr Å¡ph gSA
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i`"B 28 odZcqd ¼fganh d{kk&4½ v/;k; 3
6- fuEufyf[kr okD;ksa esa ls fo'ks"k.k 'kCn pqudj fy[kks&
¼i½ eafnj ds lkeus freaft+yk edku gSA ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼ii½ mlds ikl nqifg;k LdwVj gSA ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼iii½ Hkkjr dk >aMk frjaxk gSA ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼iv½ dkyh dks;y xkrh gSA ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼v½ lcus yky rjcwt+ [kk;kA ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ewY;k/kkfjr iz'u
1- xehZ dh NqfÍ;ksa esa rqe dgk¡ tkuk ilUn djrs gks vkSj D;ksa\
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2- rqEgsa dkSu&lk [ksy [ksyuk vPNk yxrk gS vkSj D;ksa\
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3- [ksy Hkkouk ls D;k le>rs gks\ bldk thou esa D;k egRo gS\ vius 'kCnksa esa fy[kksaA
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v/;k; 3 fdjfep dh xsan i`"B 29
Kkuk/kkfjr iz'u
1- varj Li"V djrs gq, okD; cukvks&
¼d½ ¼i½ isM+ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼ii½ ikS/kk -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼[k½ ¼iii½ fpd+ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼iv½ inkZ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2- fuEufyf[kr 'kCnksa ds opu cnyks&
¼i½ bekjr ---------------------------------------------------
¼ii½ eq¡Msj ---------------------------------------------------
¼iii½ xsan ---------------------------------------------------
¼iv½ cPpk ---------------------------------------------------
¼v½ eghuk ---------------------------------------------------
¼vi½ iSlk ---------------------------------------------------
3- fuEufyf[kr 'kCnksa ds foykse 'kCn fy[kks&
¼i½ Å¡ps ----------------------------------- ¼ii½ bZekunkjh -----------------------------------
¼iii½ fe= ----------------------------------- ¼iv½ [kksuk -----------------------------------
¼v½ vkjaHk -----------------------------------
i`"B 30 odZcqd ¼fganh d{kk&4½ v/;k; 3
jpukRed ys[ku
1- ,d [kksbZ gqbZ nks xsan dks ysdj nks cPpksa esa gq, okrkZyki dks Øe ls fy[kks&
¼i½ eksgu --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼ii½ lksgu --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼iii½ eksgu --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼iv½ lksgu --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼v½ eksgu --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼vi½ lksgu --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼vii½ eksgu --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼viii½ lksgu --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼ix½ eksgu --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
v/;k; 3 fdjfep dh xsan i`"B 31
¼x½ lksgu --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2- uhps fn, x, okD;ksa dks muds lgh mÙkj okys okD;ksa ls feyku dhft,A fØdsV ds vyx&vyx
[ksyksa esa vyx&vyx rjg dh xsansa ç;ksx esa ykbZ tkrh gSaA
¼i½ VSLV fØdsV eSp & yky jax dh xsan
¼ii½ Vh&20 vkSj ou Ms eSp & lQs+n jax dh xsan
¼iii½ fnu vkSj jkr okyk eSp & xqykch jax dh xsan
¼iv½ VQ+Z eSnku esa gksus okys eSp & ihys jax dh xsan
***********
i`"B 32 odZcqd ¼fganh d{kk&4½ v/;k; 4
v/;k; 4
ikik tc cPps Fks
ikB vk/kkfjr iz'u
1- mfpr fodYi ij lgh ¼{½ dk fu'kku yxkb,A
¼i½ 'kq:vkr esa ikik D;k cuuk pkgrs Fks\
¼d½ vkblØhe okyk F ¼[k½ pkSdhnkj F
F
¼x½ 'kafVax okyk F ¼?k½ v/;kid
F
¼ii½ vkblØhe okys dk Bsyk fdl jax dk Fkk\ F
¼d½ pVdnkj ihyk F ¼[k½ pVdnkj lQsn F
F
¼x½ pVdnkj gjk F ¼?k½ pVdnkj ukjaxh
F
¼iii½ ikik vkblØhe dk Bsyk dgk¡ [kM+k djuk pkgrs Fks\ F
¼d½ ?kj ds vkxs F ¼[k½ ikdZ ds ikl
¼x½ Ldwy ds vkxs F ¼?k½ LVs'ku ds ikl F
F
¼iv½ var esa QkSth ds dgus ij ikik us D;k cuus dk fu'p; fd;k\
F
¼d½ Q+kSth F ¼[k½ balku F
¼x½ pkSdhnkj F ¼?k½ buesa ls dksbZ ugha
¼v½ ikik NksVs cPpksa dks D;k nsuk pkgrs Fks\
¼d½ vkblØhe F ¼[k½ diM+s
¼x½ f[kykSus F ¼?k½ fdrkcsa
2- lgh dFku ij lgh ^{h rFkk xyr dFku ij xyr ^#h dk fu'kku yxkb,A
¼i½ tc lkjk 'kgj lks tkrk gS] rc pkSdhnkj tkxrk gSA
¼ii½ ikik vkblØhe okyk cuuk pkgrs FksA
v/;k; 4 ikik tc cPps Fks i`"B 33
¼iii½ ,d fnu jsyos LVs'ku ij mUgksaus nks vthc vknfe;ksa dks ns[kkA F
¼iv½ ikik pkSdhnkj vkSj 'kafVax djus okyk nksuksa ugha cuuk pkgrs FksA F
¼v½ ,d fnu ikik dks ok;q;ku pkyd cuus dh lw>hA
3- ckWDl esa ls mfpr 'kCn dk Á;ksx djds fjDr LFkkuksa dh iwfrZ dhft,A
iSlksa] vfHkusrk] eq¶r] vQ+lj] dqÙkk] balku] ykBh] pjokgk] xqLls] [ksy
¼i½ NksVs cPpksa dks rks eSa --------------------------------------------- esa vkblØhe fn;k d:¡xkA
¼ii½ ;g vkneh batuksa vkSj fMCcksa ls --------------------------------------------- jgk FkkA
¼iii½ og --------------------------------------------- cudj xk;ksa ds ihNs ?kwers gq, fnu fcrkuk pkgrs FksA
¼iv½ eSa dkQ+h fnu rd --------------------------------------------- cudj jg pqdk gw¡A
¼v½ ok;q;ku pkyd cuus ds ckn ikik us --------------------------------------------- cuus dh lksphA
4- fuEufyf[kr x|ka'k dks i<+dj iwNs x, ç'uksa ds mÙkj nhft,A
var esa ,d fnu mUgksaus r; fd;k fd og vly esa tks cuuk pkgrs gSa og gS dqÙkkA ml fnu
og fnuHkj pkjksa gkFk&iSjksa ij b/kj&m/kj Hkkxrs gq, vtufc;ksa ij HkkSadrs jgsA ,d cw<+h efgyk
us mlds flj dks lgykuk pkgk rks ikik us mUgsa dkVus dh dksf'k'k rd dh! ikik us HkkSaduk rks
cM+h vPNh rjg ls lh[k fy;k] ysfdu cgqr dksf'k'k djus ij Hkh og vius iSj ls dku ds ihNs
[kqtkuk ugha lh[k ik,A
I. ,d okD; esa mÙkj fyf[k,A
¼i½ var esa ikik D;k cuuk pkgrs Fks\
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¼ii½ ikik fnuHkj D;k djrs jgs\
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¼iii½ cw<+h efgyk ds lkFk ikik us D;k djus dh dksf'k'k dh\
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¼iv½ cw<+h efgyk us ikik dks D;k djuk pkgk\
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i`"B 34 odZcqd ¼fganh d{kk&4½ v/;k; 4
II- mfpr fodYi ij lgh ¼{½ dk fu'kku yxkb,A
¼i½ ikik b/kj&m/kj Hkkxrs gq, fdu ij HkkSad jgs Fks\
¼d½ ifjokj ds lnL;ksa ij F
F
¼[k½ iM+ksfl;ksa ij F
F
¼x½ vtufc;ksa ij
F
¼?k½ fj'rsnkjksa ij F
¼ii½ ikik us D;k dke vPNh rjg ls lh[k fy;k Fkk\
¼d½ dkVuk F ¼[k½ HkkSaduk
¼x½ [kqtykuk F ¼?k½ nkSM+uk
vfr y?kq mÙkjh; iz'u
1- LVs'ku ij vthc [ksy [ksyus okyk O;fDr dkSu Fkk\
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2- vkblØhe cspus ds fy, ikik us dkSu&lk le; pquk\
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3- tc ikik dqÙkk cudj cSBs gq, Fks] rks ogk¡ ls dkSu xqt+jk\
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y?kq mÙkjh; iz'u
1- ikik vkblØhe cspus okyk cuuk pkgrs Fks\
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2- 'kafVax D;k gksrh gS\
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v/;k; 4 ikik tc cPps Fks i`"B 35
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3- QkSt+h vQlj us ikik ls D;k iwNk\
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4- ikik us fdl tokc dks lcls vPNk ekuk vkSj D;ksa\
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5- ikik ds vuqlkj pkSdhnkj cuus dk D;k Q+k;nk Fkk\
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nh?kZ mÙkjh; iz'u
1- ikik nksuksa dke ,d lkFk dSls djrs\
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2- QkSth vQ+lj ds O;ogkj ls ikik dks dkSu&lh ckr le> esa vk xbZ Fkh\ mldk D;k ifj.kke
gqvk\
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i`"B 36 odZcqd ¼fganh d{kk&4½ v/;k; 4
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3- ^ikik tc cPps Fks* dgkuh ls gesa D;k f'k{kk feyrh gS\
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4- ikik dks xqLlk D;ksa vk;k\ xqLls esa og vkSj D;k cuus dks rS;kj gks x,\
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5- dqÙkk cuus ds fy, ikik us D;k&D;k fd;k\
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6- ikik us ftrus dke lksps] muesa ls rqEgsa lcls fnypLi dke dkSu&lk yxrk gS\ D;ksa\
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v/;k; 4 ikik tc cPps Fks i`"B 37
7- fdlus dgk\ fdlls dgk\
¼i½ blds ckjs esa rqe vius vki lkspksA
--------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
¼ii½ vkblØhe eSa lqcg cspk d:¡xkA
--------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
¼iii½ 'kafVax fdls dgrs gSa\
--------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
¼iv½ eq>s rks ugha irkA
--------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
Hkk"kk vk/kkfjr iz'u
1- uhps fn, x, 'kCnksa dk vFkZ fyf[k, rFkk okD;ksa esa ç;ksx dhft,A
vFkZ okD; ç;ksx
¼i½ x¡okuk ----------------------------------- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼ii½ gSjkuh ----------------------------------- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼iii½ vDlj ----------------------------------- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼iv½ LVs'ku ----------------------------------- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼v½ pjokgk ----------------------------------- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼vi½ vtuch ----------------------------------- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼vii½ vQ+lj ----------------------------------- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼viii½ balku ----------------------------------- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
i`"B 38 odZcqd ¼fganh d{kk&4½ v/;k; 4
2- uhps fy[ks 'kCnksa dh txg vkSj dkSu&lk 'kCn ç;ksx fd;k tk ldrk gS\
¼i½ dksf'k'k ------------------------------------------------------ ¼ii½ vly -----------------------------------------------------
¼iii½ ets+nkj ----------------------------------------------------- ¼iv½ ;k=k -----------------------------------------------------
¼v½ dke ----------------------------------------------------- ¼vi½ eqf'dy -----------------------------------------------------
¼vii½ vDlj ----------------------------------------------------- ¼viii½ pkyd -----------------------------------------------------
3- tks 'kCn laKk ds LFkku ij ç;ksx fd, tkrs gSa] os loZuke dgykrs gSaA
fuEufyf[kr x|ka'k esa vk, loZuke 'kCnksa dks Nk¡Vdj fyf[k,A
tc ikik ds ekrk&firk us ;g lquk fd og vkblØhe cspusokyk cuuk pkgrs gSa] rks mUgsa cgqr
gSjkuh gqbZA mUgsa ;g ckr cgqr ets+nkj yxh vkSj os [kwc g¡ls] ysfdu ikik blh ckr ij vM+s jgs
fd og ;gh dke djsaxsA
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4- uhps nks vyx&vyx okD; fn, tk jgs gSaA vki ^vkSj* 'kCn dk ç;ksx dj mUgsa tksM+dj ,d
okD; cukb,A
¼i½ og Bsys dks ysdj ?kwe ldrs gSaA
ftruk eu pkgs mruh vkblØhe Hkh [kk ldrs gSaA
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¼ii½ mUgsa ;g ckr cgqr et+snkj yxhA
os [kwc g¡lsA
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v/;k; 4 ikik tc cPps Fks i`"B 39
5- uhps fy[ks okD;ksa esa loZuke 'kCnksa ds uhps js[kk [khapksa&
¼i½ rqe dc vk jgs gks\
¼ii½ dy vki vk tkukA
¼iii½ os lc rks pys x,A
¼iv½ mUgksaus Qy [kk,A
¼v½ eSa fo|ky; tk jgk gw¡A
6- mfpr loZuke 'kCnksa ls fjDr LFkku Hkjks& ¼ eq>s@og ½
¼i½ ----------------------------------- rks ugha irkA
¼ii½ ----------------------------------- [kM+k gksdj ikik dks ns[kus yxkA ¼ eq>s@og ½
¼iii½ ----------------------------------- yksx ;gk¡ vkvksA ¼ eSa@rqe ½
¼iv½ ----------------------------------- vDlj iwNk tkrk FkkA ¼ og@muls ½
¼v½ ----------------------------------- Bsys dks ysdj ?kwe Hkh ldrs gSaA ¼ rqe@os ½
7- buds fy, ,d 'kCn fy[kks&
¼i½ tks jkr dks tkxdj igjk nsrk gS ----------------------------------------------------------------------
¼ii½ tks ok;q;ku pykrk gS ----------------------------------------------------------------------
¼iii½ tks xk; pjkus tkrk gS ----------------------------------------------------------------------
¼iv½ tks vfHku; djrk gS ----------------------------------------------------------------------
8- fuEufyf[kr 'kCnksa dks okD;ksa esa iz;ksx djks&
¼i½ 'kgj -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼ii½ jsyxkM+h -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼iii½ leL;k -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
i`"B 40 odZcqd ¼fganh d{kk&4½ v/;k; 4
¼iv½ vpaHkk -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ewY;k/kkfjr iz'u
1- D;k vkidks vius ?kj esa dqÙkk ikyuk vPNk yxrk gS\ ;fn gk¡] rks D;ksa\
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2- vki cM+s gksdj D;k cuuk pkgrs gSa vkSj D;ksa\ lkspdj fyf[k,A
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3- ^balku* cuus ls D;k vfHkizk; gS\ vkt ds le; esa ;g D;ksa izklafxd gS\
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Kkuk/kkfjr iz'u
1- opu cnyks&
¼i½ cPpk ---------------------------------------- ¼ii½ Bsyk ---------------------------------------------------------
¼iii½ fMCck ---------------------------------------- ¼iv½ efgyk --------------------------------------------------------
¼v½ dqÙkk ---------------------------------------
2- uhps fy[ks fj'rsnkj dkSu gksrs gSa&
¼i½ ukuk -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼ii½ nknk -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼iii½ ukuh -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼iv½ nknh -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
v/;k; 4 ikik tc cPps Fks i`"B 41
¼v½ cqvk -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
jpukRed ys[ku
1- fn, x, ladsr fcanqvksa ds vk/kkj ij ^esjh bPNk* ij ,d vuqPNsn fy[kks&
***********
i`"B 42 odZcqd ¼fganh d{kk&4½ v/;k; 5
v/;k; 5
nksLr dh iks'kkd
ikB vk/kkfjr iz'u
1- mfpr fodYi ij lgh ¼{½ dk fu'kku yxkb,A
¼i½ ulh:Ìhu fdlls feydj cM+s [kq'k gq,\
¼d½ iM+kslh ls F ¼[k½ iqjkus nksLr ls F
F
¼x½ HkkbZ ls F ¼?k½ csVs ls
¼ii½ teky lkgc ds vuqlkj mu dh iks'kkd dSlh Fkh\
¼d½ HkM+dhyh F ¼[k½ lqUnj F
F
¼x½ xanh F ¼?k½ ekewyh
¼iii½ ulh:Ìhu vkSj teky lkgc cuBu dj dgk¡ ?kweus fudys\
¼d½ eksgYys esa F ¼[k½ ckt+kj esa F
F
¼x½ fpfM+;k?kj esa F ¼?k½ [ksr esa
¼iv½ teky lkgc us fdldhs vpdu iguh Fkh\
¼d½ teky lkgc dh F ¼[k½ ulh:Ìhu dh F
F
¼x½ iM+kslh dh F ¼?k½ gqlSu lkgc dh
2- lgh dFku ds lkeus lgh ^{h rFkk xyr dFku ds lkeus xyr ^#h dk fu'kku yxkb,A
¼i½ ulh:Ìhu dh teky lkgc ls ubZ&ubZ nksLrh gqbZ FkhA F
¼ii½ teky lkgc HkM+dhyh vpdu igudj ugha fudysA F
¼iii½ ulh:Ìhu dh ckr dks lqudj teky lkgc ij ?kM+ksa ikuh iM+ x;kA F
¼iv½ gqlSu lkgc ulh:Ìhu ds ?kj x, FksA F
¼v½ ulh:Ìhu us dgk Þblesa esjh D;k xyrh gSAß F
v/;k; 5 nksLr dh iks'kkd i`"B 43
3- fuEu 'kCnksa esa ls mfpr 'kCnksa dk Á;ksx djds fjDr LFkkuksa dh iwfrZ dhft,A
ekQh] cqjk] eksgYys] eqykdkr] iSls] fe=rk] euk] vPNk] iM+kslh] nksLr] diM+s
¼i½ teky lkgc us eksgYys esa ?kweus ls --------------------------------------------- dj fn;kA
¼ii½ ulh:Ìhu dh teky lkgc ls dbZ lkyksa ckn --------------------------------------------- gqbZ FkhA
¼iii½ rqEgkjk ------------------------------------ lksp jgk gksxk fd esjs ikl vius -------------------------------- gaS gh ughaA
¼iv½ iks'kkd ds ckjs esa u dguk gh --------------------------------------------- gSA
¼v½ ulh:Ìhu us --------------------------------------------- ekaxrs gq, dgkA
4- js[kk,¡ [khapdj nksuksa vksj ds 'kCnksa dk lgh feyku dhft,A
LraHk ^v* LraHk ^c*
¼i½ iks'kkd dh ckr ¼d½ u dguk gh vPNk gSA
¼ii½ ;s gSa esjs [kkl nksLr ¼[k½ dSlh vdy gSA
¼iii½ pyks nksLr ¼x½ dgs fcuk dke ugha pyrkA
¼iv½ rqEgkjh ¼?k½ eksgYys esa ?kwe vk,¡
¼v½ rqeus tSlk pkgk ¼³½ teky lkgcA
¼vi½ mlds ckjs esa ¼p½ eSus oSlk fd;kA
5- vc ulh:Ìhu mUgsa gqlSu lkgc ls feyokus ys x,A gqlSu lkgc us xeZtks'kh ls mudk Lokxr
lRdkj fd;kA tc teky lkgc ds ckjs esa iwNk rks ulh:Ìhu us dgk] Þteky lkgc esjs iqjkus
nksLr gSa vkSj bUgksaus tks vpdu iguh gS og budh viuh gh gSAß
teky lkgc fQj ukjkt+ gks x,A ckgj vkdj cksys] Þ>wB cksyus dks fdlus dgk Fkk rqels\ß
¼i½ igyh iafDr esa ^mUgsa* 'kCn dk ç;ksx fdlds fy, fd;k x;k gS\
_______________________________________________________
¼ii½ gqlSu lkgc us nksuks nksLrks dk Lokxr dSls fd;k\
_______________________________________________________
i`"B 44 odZcqd ¼fganh d{kk&4½ v/;k; 5
¼iii½ teky lkgc ds ckjs esa fdlus] fdlls iwNk\
_______________________________________________________
¼iv½ teky lkgc fdldh ckr lqudj ukjkt gq,\
_______________________________________________________
¼v½ x|ka'k esa >wB cksyus dk vkjksi dkSu vkSj fdl ij yxk jgk gS\
_______________________________________________________
vfr y?kq mÙkjh; iz'u
1- ulh:Ìhu ds nksLr dk D;k uke Fkk\
____________________________________________________________
2- ulh:Ìhu vius nksLr ds fy, D;k yk,\
____________________________________________________________
3- ulh:Ìhu vius fe= dks ysdj lcls igys dgk¡ ys x,\
____________________________________________________________
4- ulh:Ìhu vkSj muds fe= fdrus yksxksa ls feys\
____________________________________________________________
5- ulh:Ìhu us vius nksLr dks dgk¡ pyus dks dgk\
____________________________________________________________
6- vpdu dSlh Fkh\
____________________________________________________________
v/;k; 5 nksLr dh iks'kkd i`"B 45
y?kq mÙkjh; iz'u
1- teky lkgc yksxksa ls D;ksa ugha feyuk pkgrs Fks\
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
2- ulh:Ìhu ds iM+kslh dks muds fe= dh iks'kkd dh lPpkbZ dSls irk yx xbZ\
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
3- ulh:Ìhu us var esa vius fe= dk ifjp; fdlls vkSj D;k dgdj djok;k\
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
nh?kZ mÙkjh; iz'u
1- ulh:Ìhu us vius nksLr teky lkgc dks ?kweus ds fy, dSls rS;kj fd;k\
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
2- ulh:Ìhu nwljh ckj vius fe= ds lkFk dgk¡ x, vkSj mUgksaus ogk¡ mudk ifjp; dSls djok;k\
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
i`"B 46 odZcqd ¼fganh d{kk&4½ v/;k; 5
3- teky lkgc vius ekewyh ls diM+ksa esa ?kweus D;ksa ugha tkuk pkgrs gksaxs\
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
4- fuEufyf[kr okD;ksa dks dgkuh ds vuqlkj lgh Øe nks& F
¼i½ cu&Budj nksuksa ?kweus fudysA F
¼ii½ ulh:Ìhu us dgk] Þxyrh gks xbZAß F
¼iii½ rqeus tSlk pkgk] eSaus oSlk gh rks dgkA F
¼iv½ iks'kkd dh ckr dgs fcuk dke ugha pyrkA F
¼v½ ulh:Ìhu us viuh HkM+dhyh&lh vpdu nhA F
¼vi½ tks vpdu bUgksaus igu j[kh gS] oks esjh gSA
Hkk"kk vk/kkfjr iz'u
1- fuEufyf[kr 'kCnksa ds vFkZ fyf[k, rFkk vius okD; esa ç;ksx dhft,A
vFkZ okD; ç;ksx
¼i½ xi'ki ----------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼ii½ cuBu dj ----------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼iii½ [kkl ----------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼iv½ Lokxr ----------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼v½ ?kM+ks ikuh iM+uk ----------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
v/;k; 5 nksLr dh iks'kkd i`"B 47
2- fuEufyf[kr okD;ksa esa ls laKk vkSj fØ;k 'kCn Nk¡Vdj fyf[k,A fØ;k
-----------------------------------
okD; laKk -----------------------------------
-----------------------------------
¼i½ eksgYys esa ?kwe vk,¡A ----------------------------------- -----------------------------------
¼ii½ teky lkgc us tkus ls euk dj fn;kA -----------------------------------
¼iii½ xi'ki gksus yxhA -----------------------------------
¼iv½ xyrh gks xbZA -----------------------------------
3- fo'ks"k.k vkSj fo'ks"; dk mfpr feyku djds fy[kks&
fo'ks"k.k fo'ks";
¼i½ HkM+dhyh ¼d½ nksLr
¼ii½ iqjkuk ¼[k½ ckr
¼iii½ >wBh ¼x½ diM+s
¼iv½ ekewyh ¼?k½ dgkuh
¼v½ u, ¼³½ vpdu
4- fuEufyf[kr okD;ksa esa mfpr fo'ks"k.k yxkdj iwjk djks& ¼ uhys@ihys ½
¼i½ ----------------------------------------------- vkleku esa i{kh iM+ jgs FksA
¼ii½ rqEgkjs ikl dke u djus dk jkst+ ----------------------------------- cgkuk gksrk gSA ¼ u;k@ubZ ½
¼iii½ mldh ----------------------------------- xkM+h ns[kdj lc izHkkfor gq,A ¼xanh@pepekrh½
¼iv½ vkt gh eSaus ,d ---------------------------------------------- iks'kkd [kjhnh gSA ¼ lnZ@ubZ ½
¼v½ vkius eq>s ----------------------------------------------- irk fy[kok fn;k FkkA ¼ xyr@xeZ ½
i`"B 48 odZcqd ¼fganh d{kk&4½ v/;k; 5
5- fuEufyf[kr eqgkojksa dk mfpr LFkku ij iz;ksx dj okD;ksa dks iwjk djks&
bZn dk pk¡n] nh;k rys v¡/ksjk] Å¡V ds eq¡g esa thjk] ?kM+ksa ikuh iM+uk
¼i½ csVs dh pksjh idM+h tkus ij firk ij -----------------------------------A
¼ii½ rqeus igyoku dks cl nks jksfV;k¡ [kkus dks nhaA mlds fy, rks ;s ------------------------ leku gSaA
¼iii½ v/;kid dk cPpk gksdj Hkh lHkh fo"k;ksa esa QsyA lp gh dgk tkrk gS fd -------------------------A
¼iv½ vktdy ut+j gh ugha vkrs] rqe rks ----------------------------------- gks x, gksA
ewY;k/kkfjr iz'u
1- ÞeSa vkidk ifjp; vius iqjkus nksLr ls djok nw¡A ;g gSa teky lkgc vkSj bUgksaus tks vpdu
iguh gS mlds ckjs esa eSa pqi gh jgw¡ rks vPNk gSAß ulh:Ìhu us var esa vius ,d vU; iM+kslh
dks teky lkgc dk ifjp; bl çdkj fn;k FkkA ml iM+kslh ls nwj gVus ds ckn teky lkgc
vkSj ulh:Ìhu ds chp D;k ckrphr gqbZ gksxh\ lkspdj fyf[k,A
teky
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
ulh:Ìhu
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
teky
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
v/;k; 5 nksLr dh iks'kkd i`"B 49
2- ^fn[kkok djuk* o ^Mhaxsa gk¡duk* vPNh vknrsa ugha gSaA D;ksa\ dksbZ nks dkj.k nsdj le>kvksA
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
Kkuk/kkfjr iz'u ¼ii½ vPNs -----------------------------------
¼iv½ vius -----------------------------------
1- foykse 'kCn fy[kks&
¼i½ iqjkus -----------------------------------
¼iii½ nksLr -----------------------------------
¼v½ >wB -----------------------------------
2- uhps fn, x, Jqfrle fHkUukFkZd 'kCnksa dk okD;ksa esa iz;ksx djks&
¼d½ vUu ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
vU; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼[k½ vHk; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
mHk; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼x½ vkfn ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
vknh ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼?k½ deZ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Øe ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
¼³½ fnu ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
nhu ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
i`"B 50 odZcqd ¼fganh d{kk&4½ v/;k; 5
jpukRed ys[ku
1- fn, x, ladsr fcanqvksa ds vk/kkj ij ^esjk fiz; fe=@l[kh* ij ,d vuqPNsn fy[kks&
***********
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हिन्दी कार्यपत्रिका 4
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