December 31, 2022 We Are The Nation!
№ 2/11 Special Issue on Muborak District
Ancient Silk Road Destination
muborak
Muborak tumani 1978-yil 13-sentabrda tashkil etilgan. Mubarak District was established on September 13,
G’arbda Buxoro viloyati, shimolda Navoiy va Samarqand 1978. It borders Bukhara region in the west, Navoi and
viloyatlari, sharqda viloyatning Koson tumani, janubda Samarkand regions in the north, Kasan district in the
Kasbi va Mirishkor tumanlari bilan chegaradosh. east, Kasbi and Mirishkor districts in the south.
Muborak Qashqadaryo vohasining quyi qismida, Qar- Mubarak is located in the lower part of the Kash-
shi cho’li zonasida joylashgan. Yer usti tekislik, adir va kadarya oasis, in the Karshi desert zone. The surface
qirlardan iborat. Tuman hududidan Qashqadaryo daryosi consists of plains, hills and mountains. The Kashkadarya
oqib o’tadi. Aholisi, asosan, o’zbeklar, shuningdek, rus, river flows through the territory of the district. The pop-
turkman, tatar, arman, ukrain, ozarbayjon va boshqa ulation is mainly Uzbeks, as well as representatives of
millat vakillari ham istiqomat qiladi. Russian, Turkmen, Tatar, Armenian, Ukrainian, Azerbai-
jani and other nationalities.
Tuman hududidan bir necha neft va gaz konlari to-
pilgan. Janubiy Muborak, Shimoliy Muborak va bosh- Several oil and gas deposits have been found in the
qa konlardan neft va gaz chiqarilmoqda. Tumanda district. Oil and gas are extracted from South Mubarak,
“Muborakneftgaz” korxonasi va unga qarashli Zevardi, North Mubarak and other fields. “Muborakneftgaz”
Ko’kdumaloq, Alan, O’rtabuloq, Kultoq, Pomuq, Shimoliy enterprise and its subsidiary Zevardi, Kukdumaloq, Alan,
O’rtabuloq, Kurik kabi gaz konlari ishlab turibdi. Urtabuloq, Kultoq, Pamuq, North Urtabuloq, Kurik gas
fields are operating in the district.
2 FIRST IMPRESSIONS
MU BORAK - BUYUK I PAK YO’LI DAGI MUHIM MANZIL
Muborak tumani Qashqadaryo viloyatining di, deb umid qilaman. Bunga esa bizda barcha
ziyorat turizmi anchayin rivojlangan hudud- imkoniyatlar mavjud.
laridan biridir. Tumanda nafaqat O’zbekiston,
balki Markaziy Osiyoda ham mashhur bo’lgan Akram Aripov,
Muborak al Marvaziy maqbarasi joylashgan. Muborak tumani hokimi.
Qarshi-Buxoro yo’lidan harakatlangan mahal-
liy va xorijiy sayyoh borki, ushbu qadamjoni
ziyorat qilish niyatida bo’ladi.
Tumanda turizmni rivojlantirish bo’yicha
ham qator ishlar amalga oshirilmoqda. Jum-
ladan, sanoat, tibbiyot, ov, sport, safari, ziyorat
turizmlari taraqqiy etmoqda. Yaqin kelajakda
tumanimiz ham Qashqadaryoning turistlar
bilan eng gavjum hududlaridan biriga aylana-
MUBARAK IS AN IMPORTANT PLACE ON THE GREAT
SILK ROAD
Mubarak District is one of the highly developed pilgrimage
tourism regions of Kashkadarya Region.
Mubarak al-Marvazi mausoleum, which hunting, sports, safari, pilgrimage tourism are
is famous not only in Uzbekistan, but also in developing. I hope that in the near future our
Central Asia, is located in the district. There district will become one of the most crowded
are local and foreign tourists who travel regions of Kashkadarya with tourists. We have
from Karshi-Bukhara road and intend to all the possibilities for this.
visit this place.
Akram Aripov,
A number of activities are being carried Governor of Mubarak district.
out on the development of tourism in the
district. In particular, industry, medicine,
TARIXIY HAQIQAT SARIBekcha cistern Bekcha sardoba 3
Keltirilishicha Bekcha sardobaning tashkil
Ushbu sardoba (qadim- etilishi XVI asrga borib taqaladi. Davlat
da suv saqlash inshooti) muhofazasiga olingan. Uning umumiy
Muborak tumani marka- maydoni 0,16 (kv.m)ga teng.
zidan 6-7 km uzoqlikda, Aytishlaricha, Qarshidan Buxoroga
harakatlangan karvon yo‘lida Muborak
Muborak shahri janu- tumani hududida yana 2ta shunday sardo-
biy-g‘arbida joylashgan. balar mavjud bo‘lgan. Bu usti yopiq, doira-
Pishiq g‘ishtdan qurilgan simon suv saqlash inshootlari qishu-yoz
karvon yo‘llarida ularni suv bilan ta’min-
ushbu madaniy meros lagan.
obyekti ichki qismi bugun-
gi kunda ko‘milib qolgan.
This cistern (ancient The interior of this cultural heritage object,
water storage facility) built of baked bricks, is filled with soil today.
is located 6-7 km from The establishment of the Bekcha cistern dates
the center of Mubarak back to the 16th century. Taken under state pro-
district, in the south- tection. Its total area is 0.16 (sq.m).
It is said that there were 2 more such cisterns in
west of the city of Mubarak district on the caravan route from Kar-
Mubarak. shi to Bukhara. Covered, circular water storage
structures supplied them with water on caravan
routes in winter and summer.
4 SANOAT TURIZMI
MU BORAK GAZNI QAYTA
ISHLASH ZAVODI
Muborak gazni qayta ishlash zavodi
O’zbekiston yoqilgi-energetika sanoat-
ining yirik korxonalaridan biri hisobla-
nadi. Qashqadaryo viloyati Muborak
shahrida joylashgan. U “O’zbekneft-
gaz” milliy xolding kompaniyasining
“O’zgeoneftgazqazibchiqarish” aksi-
yadorlik kompaniyasi tarkibida. Asosan,
qayta ishlangan tabiiy gaz, qattiq va
suyuq holatdagi oltingugurt, barqaro-
rlashtirilgan gaz kondensati, suyulti-
rilgan gaz (propan va butan fraksiyasi)
ishlab chiqaradi.
1965-yil 10-sentabrda Muborak shahridan 12 Muborak gazni qayta ishlash zavodi. AQSH,
km janubiy-sharqda Muborak oltingugurt zavodi Fransiya, Ispaniya, Germaniya, Chexiya, Rossiya,
(1972-yildan Muborak gazni qayta ishlash zavo- Yaponiya, Ukraina davlatlari bilan iqtisodiy aloqalar
di) qurila boshlandi. 1971-yil 31-dekabrda yiliga o’rnatgan. Bu davlatlardan korxonaga absorbentlar,
O’rtabuloq konlari, Muborak guruhidagi konlar- katalizatorlar, kimyoviy reaktivlar, kimyoviy as-
dan olinadigan 5 mlrd. m3 oltingugurtli va 3,7 bob-uskunalar yetkazib beriladi.
mlrd. m3 oltingugurtsiz tabiiy gazni tozalash
quvvatiga ega bo’lgan korxona ishga tushiriladi.
1976-yil zavod birinchi navbatining oltingugurt-
dan tozalash inshootlari rekonstruksiya qilinib,
uning yillik quvvati 6,2 mlrd. m3 ga yetkaziladi.
1978—80 yillarda zavodni kengaytirishning
2- va 3- navbatlari amalga oshirilib, umumiy
quvvati yiliga 10 mlrd. m3 ga yetkazildi.
1984-yilda zavodning to’rtinchi navbati qu-
rib tamomlandi va shu yili mart oyida ishga
tushirildi. Uning tarkibiga oltingugurt tozalov-
chi 6 ta blok va oltingugurt ishlab chiqaruvchi 2
ta blokdan tashkari to’rtinchi navbat majmuiga
suyultirilgan gaz olish va bir yo’la gaz konden-
satini barqarorlashtirish qurilmasi ham kiradi.
1992-yilning dekabr oyiga kelib gazni qayta
ishlash quvvatlari yiliga 25 mlrd.m3 ga oshi-
rilib, gazni qayta ishlash bloklari soni 18 taga
yetkazildi. 2000-yil 25-maydan boshlab korxona
“Oʻzgeoneftgazqazibchiqarish” aksiyadorlik
kompaniyasi tarkibidagi Muborak gazni qayta
ishlash zavodi sho’ba-unitar korxonasiga aylan-
tirildi. Korxonaning Nizom jamgarmasi 10 mlrd.
199 mln. 245 ming so’m etib belgilanadi (2003).
INDUSTRIAL TOURISM 5
Mubarak gas processing plant is one of the largest enterprises of the fuel
and energy industry of Uzbekistan. It is located in the city of Mubarak,
Kashkadarya region. It is part of the joint-stock company “Uzgeoneft-
gazgazibchikarish” of the national holding company “Uzbekneftgaz”. It main-
ly produces processed natural gas, solid and liquid sulfur, stabilized gas con-
densate, liquefied gas (propane and butane fraction).
MUBARAK GAS PROCESSING
PLANT
On September 10, 1965, Mubarak Sulfur Plant (Mubarak Gas Processing Plant since 1972) was
built 12 km southeast of Mubarak. On December 31, 1971, 5 bln. m3 with sulfur and 3.7 billion.
An enterprise with the capacity to clean m3 of sulfur-free natural gas will be launched. In 1976, the
plant’s first-line desulfurization facilities were reconstructed, and its annual capacity is 6.2 billion.
delivered to m3.
In 1978-80, the 2nd and 3rd stages of plant expansion were implemented, the total capacity of
which was 10 billion per year. delivered to m3. In 1984, the fourth line of the plant was completed
and put into operation in March of that year. It includes 6 units of sulfur purification and 2 units of
sulfur production, as well as a device for receiving liquefied gas and one-way gas condensate stabi-
lization to the fourth turn complex.
By December 1992, the gas processing capacity was increased to 25 billion cubic meters per year,
and the number of gas processing units was increased to 18. From May 25, 2000, the enterprise
was transformed into a subsidiary unitary enterprise of the Mubarak gas processing plant within
the joint-stock company “Uzgeoneftgazgazibchikarish”. The statutory fund of the enterprise is 10
billion. 199 mln. It is set at 245 thousand soums (2003).
Mubarak gas processing plant. It has established economic relations with the USA, France,
Spain, Germany, the Czech Republic, Russia, Japan, and Ukraine. Absorbents, catalysts, chemical
reagents, chemical equipment are delivered to the enterprise from these countries.
6 PILGRIMAGE TOURISM
One of the most important pil-
grimage tourism destinations in
Kashkadarya is located in Mubarak
district. Just then, a mausoleum
was built on the side of the Kar-
shi-Bukhara road in honor of one
of the great scholars of the East.
Abdullah ibn al-Marwazi (AD 739-
798) was not only a famous mu-
haddith, but also a distinguished
scholar who gained fame for his
faith, morals, and integrity.
THE GREAT SCHOLAR OF HIS TIME
He was born in the city of Marv. The promi- one of such studies, the treatise “Ibdullah ibn
nent scientific and religious centers of the East al-Mubarak” by the Syrian scientist Muhammad
are in the cities of Baghdad, Basra, Mecca, Medi- Osman Jamal, was translated into our native lan-
na, Balkh, Bukhara, Samarkand, Karshi, where he guage by the doctor of history, famous translator
learns from about four thousand scholars, col- Ubaydulla Uvatov and published under the name
lects hadiths, about a thousand subordinates and “The Great Sage”.
subjects narrate hadiths from subordinates.
At this point, we found it necessary to provide
In his work “Nasaim ul-Muhabbat”, His Ho- one more important piece of information related
liness Alisher Nawai speaks about Abdullah ibn to the great scientist.
al-Mubarak with deep respect and says that “he
is said to be the king of scholars.” His Holiness Abdullah ibn al-Mubarak died in 798 at the age
Soi Oloyor devotes a special chapter to the family of 63 in a town called Hayt in Iraq. Our grand-
in his work “Sabot ul-Ojizin”. Also, a number of father Amir Temur built a symbolic mausoleum
modern scientists from Egypt, Syria, and Saudi in the village of Khoja Mubarak, near the city of
Arabia were interested in the life, scientific and Karshi, from the soil of his son, who was buried in
spiritual heritage of Abdullah ibn al-Mubarak the time of the distant Arabs. With the honor of
and published interesting studies. Recently, independence, this mausoleum was renovated and
turned into a prosperous shrine.
ZIYORAT TURIZMI 7
Alisher Navoiy hazratlari o‘zining «Nasoim
ul-muhabbat» asarida Abdulla ibn al-Mubo-
rak haqida chuqur ehtirom bilan so‘z yuritib,
«Oni ulamoning shahashohi der emishlar»,
degan fikrni aytadi. So‘fi Olloyor hazratlari
esa «Sabot ul-ojizin» asarida ul zotga alo-
hida bob bag‘ishlaydi. Shuningdek, misrlik,
suriyalik, saudiyalik bir qator zamonaviy
olimlar ham Abdulloh ibn al-Muborak
hayoti, ilmiy-ma’naviy merosi bilan qiziqib,
qiziqarli tadqiqotlar e’lon qildilar. Yaqinda
shunday tadqiqotlardan biri suriyalik olim
Muhammad Usmon Jamolning «Ibdulloh
ibn al-Muborak» nomli risolasi tarix fanlari
doktori, taniqli tarjimon Ubaydulla Uvatov
tomonidan ona tilimizga o‘girilib, «Buyuk
donishmand» nomi bilan nashr qilindi.
Shu o‘rinda buyuk allomaga aloqador yana
muhim bir ma’lumotni keltirishni lozim
topdik.
Abdulloh ibn al-Muborak 798-yilda 63
yoshida Iroqning Hiyt degan shaharchasi-
da vafot etgan edi. Sohibqiron Amir Temur
O’Z DAVRINING bobomiz olis arablar zamonida dafn etilgan
BUYUK ALLOMASI turonzamin farzandi xokidan keltirib, Qarshi
shahri yaqinidagi Xo‘ja Muborak qishlog‘ida
ramziy maqbara barpo etgan edi. Istiqlol
sharofati bilan mazkur maqbara qayta ta’mir-
Muborak tumanida Qashqadaryoda- lanib, obod ziyoratgohga aylantirildi.
gi eng muhim ziyorat turizmi man-
zillaridan biri joylashgan. Shundo-
qqina Qarshi-Buxoro yo’li yoqasida
sharqning buyuk allomalaridan biri
sharafiga maqbara bunyod etilgan.
Abdulloh ibn al-Marvaziy (milodiy
739-798 y) nafaqat mashhur mu-
haddis, balki iymon-e’tiqodi, ax-
loq-odobi, hojatbarorligi bilan ham
nom qozongan benazir alloma edi.
U Marv shahrida tavallud topadi.
Sharqning ko‘zga ko‘ringan ilmiy-diniy
markazlari — Bog‘dod, Basra, Makka,
Madina, Balx, Buxoro, Samarqand, Qarshi
shaharlarida bo‘lib, to‘rt mingga yaqin olim-
lardan saboq oladi, hadislar to‘playdi, mingga
yaqin tobe’inlar va taba’a tobe’inlardan hadis-
lar rivoyat qiladi.
8 SOUNDS OF HISTORY
GENERAL JURABEK – BRAVE MAN
OF KASHKADARYA
Jurabek Kalandar ugli was born in 1840 in
the village of Gulgunpush, (Kashkadarya) of
the Bukhara Emirate , in the family of Kaland-
ar . In 1852, the emir of Bukhara, Nasrullah,
invaded Shahrisabz and captured the inhabitants
of the city.
Among them was 12-year-old Jurabek. Jurabek, hand, this was the revenge of Kokand khan Khudo-
who has been in the service of the emir for four yar khan for his betrayal, and on the other hand, it
years, wins his trust and manages to get the title of was to ensure that the people of the city suffered as
toksaba (colonel). At the age of sixteen, he becomes little as possible in the inevitable victory of the Tsa-
a recognized commander. rist Russian troops.
When Amir Muzaffar declared a war against the When Nicholas II ascended the throne in 1894, when
troops of Tsarist Russia, who were approaching the it was discussed in the Tashkent Duma about send-
borders of the Bukhara Emirate, Jorabek and Bob- ing him a gift, Colonel Jurabek and Bobobek voted
obek, chiefs Kitab and Shahrisabz expressed their against it. The military governor of Syrdarya region,
desire to unite and participate in the battle, despite lieutenant general Korolkov, who was extremely an-
gry at this incident, wrote a complaint against Jura-
their problems with the Bukhara Emir. bek to the governor general.
While preparing for the upcoming war near Zirab- In 1906, General Jurabek was killed by unknown
persons in the garden yard near the Karasuv Canal
ulok, a popular uprising against Russian imperi- in Tashkent. Historians and researchers interpret
alism begins in Samarkand. Thousands of people his death differently. If someone says that the Gov-
fighting for the freedom of Samarkand joined the ernor-General of Turkestan has a hand in this case,
some say that it was caused by his secret meetings
20,000-strong army and avengers coming from with the father of Jadids, Ismailbek Gaspirali. In any
Shahrisabz under the leadership of Jurabek and case, the mysterious death of Jorabek goes back to
Abdumalik and filled the ranks of the rebels in the government of Tsarist Russia.
Samarkand. As a result, Samarkand becomes the The collection of the manuscripts of the son of the
center of the national struggle against tsarism. intelligent, far-sighted scientist Jurabek Kalandar ugli
But Von Kaufman carries out his intention with was transferred to the Institute of Oriental Studies,
cunning and great power. By signing an unjust and then to the main library of the National Univer-
peace to the emir of Bukhara, he achieves subju- sity of Uzbekistan named after Mirzo Ulugbek. These
gation to the will of the Russian Empire. By the manuscripts indicate that this person was an ex-
fall of 1870, the Kitab and Shahrisabz strongholds tremely intelligent person with extensive knowledge.
were also captured. The leaders of the freedom
movement - Jurabek and Bobobek, passed through D. Rakhmatova,
the territory of the Kokand Khanate to Kashgar, Director of the Museum “Memorial of Repression
gathered forces there and retreated with the inten- Victims” in the structure of Karshi State University.
tion of attacking the enemy. However, Khudoyar
khan of Kokand captured them in his territory and T. Eshboriev,
Researcher of the museum.
handed them over to von Kaufman.
According to Professor Sh. Yusupov, Jurabek and
Bobobek, who were forcibly sent to Tashkent as
prisoners at the discretion of the governor-gener-
al, were kept under house arrest for a long time,
and were forced to accept Russian citizenship and
join the army of the tsarist government. They later
demonstrate their tactical skills in conquering the
Khanate of Kokand without bloodshed. On the one
MEDICAL TOURISM 9
“UNG MEDLINE” - ZAMONAVIY TIBBIYOT MARKAZI
Muborak tumanida “O‘zbekneftgaz” AJga
qarashli “UNG Medline” ko‘p tarmoqli klinikasi
faoliyat ko‘rsatmoqda. “O‘zbekneftgaz” tarmog‘i
korxonalarida ishlaydigan xodimlar va ularning
oila a’zolariga hamda Muborak tumani aholisi-
ga sifatli xizmat ko‘rsatish maqsadida ochilgan
“UNG Medline” klinikasida jami 65 o‘rinli ter-
apiya, kardiologiya, nevrologiya, ginekologiya,
jarrohlik bo‘limlari hamda 150 qatnovlik po-
liklinika, zamonaviy laboratoriya tashkil etildi.
Yangi ko‘p tarmoqli klinika jahon standartlari
talablariga to‘la javob beradi hamda bemorlarga
to‘liq tibbiy ko‘rikdan o‘tish, ambulator va stat-
sionar davolanish imkonini yaratadi.
Klinika Germaniya, Buyuk Britaniya, Polsha,
Rossiya va boshqa davlatlarda ishlab chiqarilgan
150 turdagi tibbiyot jihozlari, jumladan statsion-
ar va portativ rentgen apparatlari, laparoskop,
endoskop, UZI, EKG, Exogramma uskunalari
bilan to‘liq jihozlangan.
Aytish lozim, bu yerdagi tahlil uskunalari ham-
da 2 ta tez tibbiy yordam avtomobillari ham
hudud aholisi uchun xizmat ko‘rsatmoqda.
UNG MEDLINE - MODERN MEDICAL CENTER
Multidisciplinary clinic “UNG Medline” be- the requirements of world standards and provides
longing to JSC “Uzbekneftgaz” operates in patients with a full medical examination, outpatient
Mubarak district. “UNG Medline” clinic, which and inpatient treatment.
was opened in order to provide quality service to
the employees working in the enterprises of the The clinic is fully equipped with 150 types of medi-
“Uzbekneftgaz” network and their family mem- cal equipment manufactured in Germany, Great Brit-
bers, as well as to the residents of Mubarak dis- ain, Poland, Russia and other countries, including
trict, has a total of 65 beds in therapy, cardiology, stationary and portable X-ray machines, laparoscope,
neurology, gynecology, and surgery departments. endoscope, UZI, EKG, and X-ray equipment.
and a polyclinic with 150 trips, a modern labora-
tory was established. It should be said that the analytical equipment and
2 ambulances are also serving the residents of the
The new multidisciplinary clinic fully meets district.
10 DEYARLI BIR ASRLIK SOHA
Muborak tumanida
qorako’l terilari ye-
tishtirish tarixi bir necha
o’nlab yillarga borib
taqaladi. Tuman yur-
timizning qorako’l terilari
va undan turli kiyimlar
yetishtirib kelayotgan
sanoqli hududlaridan
biridir. Muborak qora-
kulchilik mas’uliyati chek-
langan jamiyati 1928-yilda
tashkil etilgan.
MUBORAKNING O’ZBEKISTONDA
MASHHUR QORAKO’L TERILARI
Tuman hududiga jamiyat tashkil etil- dan ayni shu yili Germaniyaning Leypzig
gan ilk davrlarda Buxoro viloyatining shahrida xalqaro sifat mukofotiga loyiq
Romitan va boshqa tumanlaridan 40 topilgan.
000 boshdan oshiq qo’ylar olib kelingan. Hozirgi paytda ham jamiyat qorako’l
1964 yilda jamiyat naslchilik xo’jaligi- terilarini ishlab chiqarish va ichki bozor-
ga aylantirilgan. O’sha davrda qorako’l ga yetkazib berish bilan shug’ullanmoq-
zotli qo’ylardan jakent navli terilar ish- da. Uning tasarrufida 20 mingdan ortiq
lab chiqarilgan. Qalamgul navli terida qorako’l, 100 mingdan ortiq boshqa zotli
esa qalamgullar tasviri bo’lgan. Terilar qo’ylar boqib, parvarish qilib kelinmoq-
oliy navli va shu qadar sifatli bo’lgani- da.
CENTURIES-OLD TRADITION 11
MUBARAK’S FAMOUS KARAKUL SKINS IN
UZBEKISTAN
The history of the preparation of Karakul skins in Mubarak district
goes back several decades. The district is one of the few regions of
our country that produces karakul skins and various clothes f rom it.
Mubarak Karakul Limited Liability Company was established in 1928.
More than 40,000 sheep were
brought to the territory of the district
from Romitan and other districts of the
Bukhara region in the early days of the
establishment of the society.
In 1964, the society was trans-
formed into a breeding farm. At that
time, jakent skins were produced from
Karakol sheep. The Kalamgul vari-
ety skin had the image of kalamgul
flowers. The leathers are of such high
quality that they were awarded the in-
ternational quality award in the city of
Leipzig, Germany.
Even now, the society is engaged
in the production and delivery of
blackbuck skins to the domestic mar-
ket. More than 20,000 Karakol sheep
and more than 100,000 sheep of other
breeds are under his management.
12 QADRIYAT
ASRLARNI
QARITGAN
MUBORAK
GILAMLARI
Gilamdo’zlik Muborak tumanining
turli qadimiy qishloqlarida hali-hamon
saqlanib qolgan.
Bu yerda yashovchi xotin-qizlar momolaridan
meros kasbni davom ettirishmoqda va turli o’z
xonadonlarini o’ziga xos uslub va naqshlarga ega
gilamlar bilan bezab kelishmoqda.
Tumandagi Niyozxon qishlog’ida ham gila-
mdo’zlik anchayin taraqqiy etgan. Bu yerda
yashovchi qizlar yoshligidan ushbu hunarni
o’rganib ulg’ayadi. Qishloqda aholi soni 500 na-
fardan oshiq. Aholi azaldan o’z ehtiyojlari uchun
gilam to’qib kelishadi. Ortganini esa qo’shni
viloyatlarga sotishadi.
Muborak tumanida shuningdek, kashtado’zlik
ham rivojlangan. Mahalliy xotin-qizlar o’zlari
to’qigan bir-biridan bejirim naqshli kashtali
mahsulotlar bilan xonadonlarni bezab kelish-
moqda.
Zarina Kholova
TRADITION 13
CARPETS OF
MUBARAK DIS-
TRICT MAKING THE
CENTURIES AGED
Carpet making is still preserved in
various ancient villages of Mubarak
district.
The women who live here continue the
profession inherited from their mothers
and decorate their homes with carpets with
unique styles and patterns.
In the village of Niyozkhan in the district,
carpet-making has developed quite well. The
girls living here learn this craft from a young
age. The population of the village is more
than 500 people. Residents have been weav-
ing carpets for their own needs since ancient
times. The surplus is sold to neighboring
regions.
Embroidery is also developed in Mubarak
district. Local women are decorating their
homes with embroidered products with
unique designs.
14 MEDICAL TOURISM
TUYA SUTI MING DARDGA DAVO CAMEL MILK IS A CURE FOR
A THOUSAND DISEASES
Qarshi-Muborak yo’lidan Muborak tumaniga
kiraverishda, shundoqqina yo’l yoqasida o’tlab At the entrance to Mubarak district from the
yurgan tuyalar guruhiga ko’zingiz tushadi. Ushbu Karshi-Mubarak road, you will notice a group
tuyalar esa so’lim maskanda tuya suti bilan be- of camels grazing on the side of the road. And
morlarni davolovchi sog’lomlashtirish maskani these camels belong to Bozor Tukhtayev who
tashkil etgan, hozirda 20 boshdan oshiq tuyaga established a medical center that treats pa-
ega Bozor To’xtayevga tegishli. tients with camel milk in the village of Solim,
Sog’lomlashtirish maskani ro’parasidagi magis- and now has more than 20 camels.
tral yo’l qadimgi Buyuk Ipak yo’li manzillaridan The main road in front of the sanatorium was
biri bo’lgan. Bu yerdan o’tgan xorijlik sayyoh bor- one of the destinations of the ancient Great
ki, to’xtab, tuyalar bilan suratga tushib, so’ngra Silk Road. There is a foreign tourist who
yana o’z yo’lida davom etadi. passes by here, stops, takes a picture with the
Ayni paytda bu yerda O’zbekistonning turli camels, and then continues on his way.
hududlaridan bemorlar bor. Va ular zamonaviy Currently, there are patients here from differ-
jihozlangan xonalarda hordiq chiqarishadi. Be- ent regions of Uzbekistan. And they relax in
morlardan ortgan tuya sutlari esa Qarshi-Mubor- modern rooms. The camel milk left over from
ak yo’lidan o’tuvchi yo’lovchilar tomonidan sotib patients is bought by passengers passing by
olinadi. the Karshi-Mubarak road.
OUTSIDE KASHKADARYA 15
Government of
Kashkadarya
Department of Tourism
and Cultural Heritage of the
Kashkadarya
Region
Editorial Board UZBEK WRITER’S BOOK PUBLISHED IN FRANCE
Chairman
Author Umida Khushvaktova’s book dedicated to the
Murotjon Azimov Timurid princesses was published in France. The printed
Governor of and electronic copies of this book, translated and pub-
lished by Amazon France, are already on sale throughout
the Kashkadarya Region the country.
Members It should be said that the author’s interesting articles
Usmon Nusurov on the life and activities of Timurid princesses are in-
Tukhtamurod Meyliyev cluded in this book.
Akrom Sulaymonov
Asrol Boykarayev Free copies of the Inside Kashkadarya
Akram Aripov Magazine will be sent to the following libraries
Ahror Sodikov
Shokhrukh Jalolov of the world:
Shahzoda Khidirova Library of Congress (USA)
Jahongir Tuychiyev The British Library (UK)
Russian State Library (Russia)
Editor-in-chief National Library of France (France)
Asror Allayarov National Library of Kyrgyzstan (Kyrgyzstan)
The Royal Danish Library (Denmark)
Director National Library of China (China)
Nazar Diyorov State Library Victoria (Australia)
Kabul Library (Afghanistan)
Designer Library of Alexandria (Egypt)
Odina Kambar Herzog August Library (Germany)
National Library of Sweden (Sweden)
Registered by the Agency of Information National Library of Kazakhstan (Kazakhstan)
and Mass Communications under the National Library of Brazil (Brazil)
Administration of the President of the National Library of Uzbekistan (Uzbekistan)
Republic of Uzbekistan Delhi Public Library (India)
Date: 08.02.2021 Registration No. 1152 Bangkok City Library (Thailand)
National Library of Tajikistan (Tajikistan)
Postal Address The Nation’s Library of the Presidency (Turkey)
Mustakillik shokhstreet, 22, Karshi, National Library of Iran (Iran)
Kashkadarya, Uzbekistan - 180119 Peperback and Kindle version of the magazine
Phone +998 97 317 60 60 are available on Amazon.com
(WhatsApp) +998 91 461 40 37 Readers can find free copies at the Karshi
Email: [email protected] International Airport, train stations, most visited
hotels, guest houses, restaurants, museums, cultural
heritage objects in Kashkadarya
UZBEKISTAN GTL IS among the
WORLD’s top five
ItKishplaunnejdato pArobducde iumplorlt-saubhstituitinBg noil products and
hsoyudmroscaarbyMeoanrsu. wobrtah $r1 baillikon orMmooresthqanu12e.8 trillion
LoLcoacatteedd inneaMr uthbeaSrhaukrtadnisGtarsicCth,etmhicisal mCoomspqleuxein Guzar
hDaisstri1ct3, 0th0e spelaanttsisaanmdonagtttrhaecfitvse tihn ethaetwteonrldtio(sno far it was
oefstatobluisrhiesdtosnvlyisinitfionugr ctohunetraierseinatwheitwhoriltds- mQaotadr,eNringeria,
aSpouptheAafrraicna caned. Malaysia).
TFohr einfcoormnastitornu,cthteiopnrojoefcttihs teheKfihrsutjeaneArgbydcululsltaehr in Uzbeki-
isbtann,Mwuhbichaursaekd 4m0,o00s0qtuoensbofemgeatnal.inTh2is0is1t9heaanmdount of metal
wneaesdecdotombmuilidsfsoiuornEieffdeliTnowJearsn.uary 2021.
T“hTehemcoomspqleuxewhillapsroacelslsth3.e6 cbiollinodn ictuiboinc smeftoerrs of natural
tghaos saeyewarhaondpprraodyu.cIet1i.s5 rmeilplioonrtteonds tohf afintitshheisd liquid products
p(alvaicateionwkaesrosbeuneil,tdwiesietlhfutehl,enhapehltphao, fliqduoefnieadtgiaosn) ws.orth more
than $1 billion.
The jet fuel produced here is always in high demand, as it is
designed for the most modern aircraft, which is much cleaner and
better quality than other factories;
Diesel fuel produced at the plant meets at least Euro-6
standards, there is no enterprise in our region that produces such
a clean product.