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MEDICAL INSTRUMENTS
&

HOSPITAL ROOMS

Prepared By:

Os Costae

Kata Pengantar

Alhamdulillah puji syukur kami panjatkan atas kehadiran Allah
SWT, karena atas rahmat-Nya kami dapat menyelesaikan tugas akhir
pada mata kuliah Bahasa Inggris dengan judul “ Medical Instruments
and Hospital Rooms “. Tidak lupa juga dengan mengucapkan
Sholawat dengan beriring salam kita sampaikan kepada Baginda
Rasulullah Muhammad SAW dengan mengucapkan Allahumma
sholli’ala Muhammad wa’ala ali Muhammad.

Buku ini dibuat sebagai kelengkapan tugas akhir kelompok
dalam mata kuliah Bahasa Inggris, selain itu buku ini juga sebagai
media belajar bagi mahasiswa dan pelajar, diharapkan melalui buku
ini penulis maupun pembaca dapat lebih memahami materi yang akan
dipelajari.

Dalam penyelesaian buku ini penulis banyak mendapatkan
bantuan dan motivasi dari berbagai pihak sejak awal hingga akhir
penulisannya. Oleh karena itu pada kesempatan ini, tim penulis
memberikan rasa hormat dan terimakasih kepada :

1. Bu Tiyas Saputri, S.S., M.Pd selaku Dosen mata kuliah yang
telah membimbing, menuntun dengan sabar dan ikhlas serta
atas semua motivasinya dalam menyusun buku ini;

2. Bu dr. Nur Azizah A.S., Sp.KJ selaku Kepala Prodi Fakultas
Kedokteran Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya;

3. Semua pihak yang telah membantu baik secara materi maupun
spiritual dalam penyelesaian buku ini.

Semoga segenap bantuan para pihak tersebut menjadi amal yang
baik dan mendapatkan pahala dari Allah SWT. Kami menyadari
masih banyak kekurangan didalam pembuatan dan penyusunan buku
ini. Untuk itu kami sangat mengharapkan kritik dan saran yang
membangun dari pembaca demi kesempurnaan buku ini.

Medical Inst
Hospita

1.KEN PUTRI 51
2.DEWI WARDA
3.VIOLA AULIA
4.EVA TRI WAH
5. CAHYANING

truments and
al Rooms

130021002
AH 5130021004
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HYUNI 5130021008
5130021038

MEDICAL INS

Stethoscope Definition: m
transmit low-volu

vein, or

Description:
Stethoscope m
tubing to the
The stethosco
profession.

Function:
listening to th
digestive organ
Hear the sound
of the fetus th

STRUMENTS

medical instruments or equipment used to
ume sounds such as heart rate (or intestinal,
fetal sounds) to the listener's ear.

may consist of two earpieces connected via flexible
diaphragm placed on the patient's skin.
ope has become one of the symbols of the medical

he sounds of organs in the body (heart rate, pulse,
ns, and lungs)
d of blood flow and even the sound of the heartbeat
hat is still in the womb.

DEWI WARDAH INAYATI 5130021004

MEDICAL IN

Patient monitors

NSTRUMENTS

DEFINITION:
A device used to monitor the
patient's physiological condition

DESCRIPTION: FUNCTION:

The monitoring process is carried Measures, records, and
out in real-time, so that the displays various

patient's physiological condition can
be known at that time. Patient physiological values such as
monitors are commonly used in blood pressure (NIBP),

hospitals, clinics, and emergency heart rate, SPO2, and

transport vehicles to critically temperature.

observe patients during a period.

Ken Putri 5130021002

MEDICAL IN

Syringe definition : a
or withdraw

description :
a plunger (th
fits tightly w

function :
it is use
long ter

Viola Au

INSTRUMENTS

a device used to inject fluids into
them from something
: syringe is a simple reciprocating pump consisting of
hough in modern syringes, it is actually a piston) that
within a cylindrical tube called a barrel.

ed to inject or take out fluid
rm infusion

ulia 5130021005

MEDICAL IN

Retractor surgery

definition : a tool for separating the edges of a
surgical incision or wound

description : a simple steel tool that ha
helping to maintain the tissue in the des
during surgery

function : to hold the organs and tissues beneath
so that parts of the body underneath can be acces

NSTRUMENTS

a

as a curved blade,

sired position


them

ssed

Eva Tri Wahyuni 5130021008

MEDICAL I

medicine

Function:
1. caring for a patient, managing the

diagnosis, prognosis,
2. prevention, treatment, palliation of
their injury or disease, and promoting

their health.

INSTRUMENTS

Definition:
A drug is any chemical substance that

causes a change in an organism's
physiology or psychology when

consumed.t.

Description:

It covers diagnosis, treatment, and

prevention of disease, medical research,


and many other aspects of health.

Cahyaning 5130021038

HOSPITAL

ER (emergency room)

A
DI

AR

FUNCTION:
1. PROVIDE TREATMENT AS SOON AS
2. PATIENS MONIT

L ROOMS

DEFINITION:

A SERVICE UNIT IN A HOSPITAL THAT PROVIDES FIRST
SERVICE TO PATIENTS WITH THREATS OF DEATH AND
ISABILITY IN AN INTEGRATED MANNER INVOLVING A

MULTIDISCIPLINARY RANGE.



DESCRIPTION:

REA STAFFED AND EQUIPPED FOR THE RECEPTION
AND TREATMENT OF PERSONS REQUIRING
IMMEDIATE MEDICAL CARE

POSSIBLE TO THE PATIENT.
TORING

DEWI WARDAH INAYATI 5130021004

Function DE

there has service unit in Definitio
a hospital that a special roo
hospital wher
functions as a delivery give birth to
room for 24 hours.

Description:
a ministry that serves the
and care of her by staying o

including her baby.

ELIVERY ROOM

on:
om in a
re women
o babies

e delivery Eva Tri Wahyuni 5130021008
overnight
.

I CU ROOM

Definition: Description:
is a special department of a
by a highe

hospital or health care
advanced me
facility that provides

intensive care medicine.

THE FUNCTION;



1. ICU is one of the most critically


functioning operational

environments in a hospital.
2. Every ICU in a hospital has a

different environment that will

reflect the specialist medical and

surgical procedures they perform.

: distinguished from general hospital wards


er staff-to-patient ratio and access to


edical resources and equipment that is not


routinely available elsewhere. Ken Putri 5130021002

SURGICAL WARD

a special unit in a hospital that functions as a critical service
area that prioritizes aspects of the sterility zoning
hierarchy.

Description P

The operating room is a unit in the hospital that serves as a place for a pl
perform elective or acute surgical procedures, requiring the condition

sterile and other special conditions. Th
e area of the room should be

sufficient to allow officers
move around the perimeter of the surgical equipment. Operating room

must be designed with factors
high safety

Function

lace to perform surgical procedures, both elective and emergency, that require a
sacred state of pest (sterile).

providing health facilities where surgical procedures are performed
which uses anesthesia is performed.

Cahyaning Fitrialy Aisyah 5130021038

PHARMACY def
base
med

des

fun

finition :a place to concoct and sell drugs
ed on a doctor's prescription and trade
dical goods

scription : for selling and making or concocting drugs apart
from being a place to control the distribution of drugs

nction :
administration of drugs to the patiens
to distribution of drugs

Viola Aulia 5130021005