Chapter 2
2.4.4 Space Planning
2.4.4.1 Organization Activities
Residential Area Services Cabin Crew Areas Loungigs
Master Bedroom Spa yacht cockpit Observation deck
Guest Double Bed rooms Swimming Pool kitchen Dining Areas
Upper Deck Lounge BUR engine rooms seating areas
Main Deck VIP Cabin 1 Toilets Exterior seating area s
Crew Bed Rooms kitchen Cabin Crew seating Areas
Table 11 : Showing the case study major and sub activities
2.4.4.2 Space Dimensions Analysis
Space Activities Width Length Height Area
Residential Area 4M 2.5M 20 M2
5M 2.5M 15M2
Master Bedroom 5M 5M 2.5M 15M2
6M 2.5M 18M2
Guest Double Bed room 1 3M
8.6M 2.5M 88.6M2
Guest Double Bed room 2 3M 4.77M 2.5M 11.925M2
1.2 M 2.5M 15.20M2
Crew Bed Room 3M 6M 2.5M 1.70M2
4M 2.5M 2M2
Services
5.4M 2.5M 27M2
Swimming Pool 11M 5M 2.5M 15M2
Bur 2.5M 5M 2.5M 25M2
Toilet 1 1.44M 3M 2.5M 15M2
5.4M 2.5M 25.4M2
Toilet 2 5.2M 8.8M NON 44M2
Toilet 3 3M
Cabin Crew Areas
yacht cockpit 5M
kitchen 3M
engine room 1 5M
Loungigs
Dining Area 1 5M
seating area 1 5M
Exterior seating area 1 5M
Table 12 : Showing the case study3 space analysis based on space planning
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Chapter 2
Table 13 : Showing the case study material analysis based on space planning
Space Planning Matrix
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 2
2.4.4.3 Bubble Diagram
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Chapter 2
2.4.5 Material Analysis
Space Activities Floor Treatment Wall Treatment Ceiling Treatment
Residential Area
Mat001, Mat003, Mat006 Mat001, Mat003 Mat001 Mat008
Master Bedroom Mat008
Mat001, Mat003, Mat006 Mat001, Mat003 Mat001 Mat008
Guest Double Bed room 1 Mat008 Mat001 Mat001 Mat008
Mat001, Mat006, Mat008 Mat001, Mat003 Mat001 Mat008
Guest Double Bed room 2 Mat001, Mat003, Mat006
Crew Bed Room Mat001 Mat008
Services Mat001,Mat003,Mat006 Mat001, Mat006
Mat008 Mat001 Mat008
Spa Mat001,Mat006 Mat008 Mat001
Mat001, Mat006, Mat008 Mat001
Swimming Pool Mat001, Mat006 Mat001
Bur Mat001, Mat006
Toilet 1 Mat001, Mat006 Mat001 Mat008
Toilet 2 Mat001
Toilet 3 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat008
Cabin Crew Areas Mat002 Mat002 Mat001 Mat008
yacht cockpit Mat002 Mat002
kitchen Mat002 Mat002 Mat001 Mat008
engine room 1
engine room 2 Mat001, Mat003, Mat006 Mat001 Mat008
Loungigs Mat008
Observation deck Mat001, Mat003, Mat006 Mat001 Mat008
Mat008 Mat001
Dining Area 1 Mat001, Mat003, Mat006
Mat008
seating area 1 Mat001, Mat006
Exterior seating area 1
Table 14 : Showing the case study material analysis based on space planning
2.4.6 Lighting Systems and Fixtures Analysis
Space Activities Floor Treatment Wall Treatment Ceiling Treatment
Residential Area Light001 , Light003
Master Bedroom Light001, Light003
Guest Double Bed room 1 Light001 , Light003
Guest Double Bed room 2 Light001 , Light003
Upper Deck Lounge Light001 , Light003
Crew Bed Room
Services Light001 Light003 Light003
Swimming Pool Light001
Bur Light001
Toilet 1 Light001
Toilet 2
Toilet 3 Light001
Cabin Crew Areas Light001
yacht cockpit Light001
kitchen
engine room 1
Loungigs
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Dining Area 1 Chapter 2
EX seating area 1
Light001 Light002 Light003
Light001
Table 15 : Showing the case study lighting systems and fixtures analysis based on space planning
2.4.7 Furniture, Furnishing & Equipment Analysis46
Space Activities Floor Treatment Wall Treatment Ceiling Treatment
FFNE001
Residential Area FFNE001 FFNE004
Master Bedroom FFNE001 FFNE004
Guest Double Bed room 1 FFNE001 FFNE004
Guest Double Bed room 2 FFNE001 FFNE004
Upper Deck Lounge FFNE004
Crew Bed Room FFNE006 FFNE007
Services FFNE0010 FFNE0011 FFNE004
Spa FFNE0010 FFNE0011 NON
Swimming Pool FFNE0010 FFNE0011 FFNE004
Bur FFNE004
Toilet 1 FFNE003 FFNE004
Toilet 2 FFNE004
Toilet 3
Cabin Crew Areas FFNE004
yacht cockpit FFNE004
kitchen FFNE004
engine room 1 FFNE004
engine room 2
Loungigs FFNE004
Observation deck FFNE004
Dining Area 1 FFNE004
seating area 1 NON
EX seating area 2
Table 16 : Showing the project FF&E analysis based on space planning
2.4.8 Case Study-III Conclusion
1. Clear how does this case study contribute to achieve your goals?
2. Through your observation and interview with stockholders address the following:
Design problems.
Design advantage and disadvantage.
46 Various technologies can be adding in this table based on each student research topic
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Chapter 2
2.5 Case Studies Conclusion
2.5.1 Space Planning
Space Activities Case Study I Case Study II Case Study III
Residential Area
Master Bedroom
Guest Bedroom
Cabin Crew seating Areas
Crew Bed Room
Services
Spa
kitchen
Swimming Pool
Cabin Crew Areas
yacht cockpit
engine room
Lounges
Dining Area
seating area
EX seating area
Table 17 : Case studies activity space planning analysis
2.5.2 Material Analysis
Space Activities Case Study I Ceiling Case Study II Case Study III
Floor Wall Floor Wall Ceiling Floor Wall Ceiling
Residential Area Mat001
Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001
Master Bedroom Mat001 Mat006
Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001
Guest Bedroom Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001
Cabin Crew seating Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001
Areas
Crew Bed Room Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001
Mat006
Services
Spa
Mat001
kitchen Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001
Swimming Pool Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001
Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001
Services Mat001
Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001
Spa Mat001
Mat006
Lounges
Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001
Dining Area Mat003 Mat003 Mat006
seating area Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001
EX seating area Mat003 Mat003 Mat001 Lounges
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Mat006
Table 18 : Case studies materials analysis
Chapter 2
2.5.3 Light Systems and Fixtures Analysis
Space Case Study I Case Study II Case Study III
Activities Floor Wall Ceiling Floor Wall Ceiling
Floor Wall Ceiling Light001Light002 Light001Light002
Residential Area Light001,Light003 Light001,Light003
Light001 Light001 Light003 Light001 Light003
Master ,Light002 Light001 Light003 Light001 Light003
Bedroom Light001,Light003
Light001 Light003 Light001 Light002 Light001,Light003
Guest Light001 Light003 Light001Light003 Light001 Light003
Bedroom Light001 Light003 Light001 Light003
Cabin Crew Light001 Light002 Light001 Light003 Light001Light002
seating Areas Light001,Light003
Crew Bed Light001 Light003
Room Light001 Light003
Services
Spa
kitchen
Swimming
Pool
Services
Spa Light001 Light003 Light001 Light003 Light001,Light003
Lounges Light001 Light003 Light001,Light003 Light001 Light003
Light001 Light003 Light001 Light003 Light001Light002
Dining Area
seating area
EX seating area
Table 19 : Case studies Light systems and fixtures analysis
2.5.4 Furniture, Furnishing & Equipment Analysis
Space Case Study I Case Study II Case Study III
Activities
Floor Wall Ceiling Floor Wall Ceiling Floor Wall Ceiling
Residential Area
MasterBedroom FFNE001 FFNE004 FFNE001 FFNE004 FFNE001 FFNE004
FFNE004 FFNE001 FFNE004 FFNE001 FFNE004
Guest Bedroom FFNE001
FFNE004 FFNE001 FFNE004 FFNE001 FFNE004
Cabin Crew FFNE001 FFNE004 FFNE001 FFNE004 FFNE001 FFNE004
seating Areas
Crew Bed Room FFNE001
Services
Spa FFNE001 FFNE004 FFNE001 FFNE004 FFNE001 FFNE004
FFNE004 FFNE001 FFNE004 FFNE001 FFNE004
kitchen FFNE001 FFNE007 FFNE007
FFNE004 FFNE008 FFNE004 FFNE008 FFNE004
FFNE007 FFNE001 FFNE004 FFNE001
BAR FFNE008 FFNE004 FFNE004
FFNE004 FFNE001 FFNE001 FFNE004
Swimming Pool FFNE001
Services FFNE001
Lounges
Dining Area FFNE001 FFNE004 FFNE001 FFNE001
FFNE003 FFNE003 FFNE004 FFNE003 FFNE004
seating area FFNE001 FFNE004 FFNE001 FFNE004 FFNE001 FFNE004
FFNE004 FFNE001 FFNE004 FFNE001 FFNE004
EX seating area FFNE001
Table 20 : Case studies Light systems and fixtures analysis
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Chapter 2
Conclusion
In conclusion the most famous material that is used in interior Is the marine materials like marine plywood.
Furniture is very similar as well it has all of the assets of a residential and Retail For example beds and
sofas bar and offices.
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Chapter 2
Chapter 3 – Design Programming
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Chapter 3
3 Chapter 3: Design Programming
3.1 Project Overview
Project Name Griffin 77
Information Max beam 13.2m
Full load draught3.8
Project Information Gross tonnage 1,980 GRT
Length overall 77m
3.1.1 Organization Chart
captain
Executive chef pursr Chief Chief Officer
stewardess
Second chef Stewardess Galley Hand Head Lead Service Stewardess First Officer Deckhand
Housekeeper Stewardess
Figure 27: Case study organization chart
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Chapter 3
3.1.2 Project Activities
Residential Area Services Cabin Crew Areas Loungigs
Master Bedroom Spa yacht cockpit Observation deck
Guest Double Bed rooms Swimming Pool kitchen Dining Areas
Upper Deck Lounge BUR engine rooms seating areas
Main Deck VIP Cabin Toilets Exterior seating area s
Crew Bed Rooms kitchen Cabin Crew seating Areas
Table 21 : Showing the case study major and sub activities
3.2 Architecture Drawings
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Chapter 3
3.3 Space Planning
3.3.1.1 Bubble Diagram
declines is indirect
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Chapter 3
3.3.1.2 Space Planning Matrix
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Chapter 3
3.3.1.3 Zoning diagram
4
3
2
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Chapter 3
1
0
-1
Level-1TO4
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Chapter 3
3.4 Project Design Mood
3.5 Project Design Concept
The design will consider the marine structure load and material requirements of yacht interior that
distinguished by flexible multifunction design solution, smart Technology, sustainably
3.6 Project Design Theme
Designing a modern theme that will reflect the luxury of interior yachts
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Chapter 3
3.7 Project Design Color Scheme
complementary
The color scheme psychology:
• Orang: this color reflects energy, increased mantel activity, creativity, the feeling of being happy
and comfortable.
• Blue calls to mind feelings of calmness or serenity. It is often described as peaceful, tranquil,
secure, and orderly. Blue is often seen as a sign of stability and reliability.
3.8 Project – Interior Design Construction
3.8.1 Material Analysis
Space Activities Floor Treatment Wall Treatment Ceiling Treatment
Residential Area
Mat001, Mat003, Mat006 Mat001, Mat003 Mat001 Mat008
Master Bedroom Mat008
Mat001, Mat003, Mat006 Mat001, Mat003 Mat001 Mat008
Guest Double Bed room 1 Mat008 Mat001 Mat001 Mat008
Mat001, Mat006, Mat008 Mat001, Mat003 Mat001 Mat008
Guest Double Bed room 2 Mat001, Mat003, Mat006
Crew Bed Room Mat001 Mat008
Services Mat001,Mat003,Mat006 Mat001, Mat006
Mat008 Mat001 Mat008
Spa Mat001,Mat006 Mat008 Mat001
Mat001, Mat006, Mat008 Mat001
Swimming Pool Mat001, Mat006 Mat001
Bur Mat001, Mat006
Toilet 1 Mat001, Mat006 Mat001 Mat008
Toilet 2 Mat001
Toilet 3 Mat001 Mat001 Mat001 Mat008
Cabin Crew Areas Mat002 Mat002 Mat001 Mat008
yacht cockpit Mat002 Mat002
kitchen Mat002 Mat002 Mat001 Mat008
engine room 1
engine room 2 Mat001, Mat003, Mat006 Mat001 Mat008
lounging Mat008 Mat003, Mat006
Observation deck Mat001,
Mat008
Dining Area 1
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seating area 1 Mat001, Mat003, Mat006 Chapter 3
EX seating area 1 Mat008
Mat001, Mat006 Mat001 Mat008
Mat001
Table 22 : Showing the Project material analysis based on space planning
3.8.2 Lighting Systems and Fixtures Analysis
Space Activities Floor Treatment Wall Treatment Ceiling Treatment
Residential Area Light003 Light001 , Light002
Master Bedroom Light003 Light001, Light003
Guest Double Bed room 1 Light003 Light001 , Light003
Guest Double Bed room 2 Light001 , Light003
Upper Deck Lounge Light003 Services
Crew Bed Room
Services Light003 Light001 Light002
Spa Light003
Swimming Pool Light003 Light001 Light002 Light003
Bur Light003 Light001
Toilet 1 Light003 Light001
Toilet 2 Light003 Light001
Toilet 3 Light003
Cabin Crew Areas Light001
yacht cockpit Light001
kitchen Light001
engine room 1 Light001
engine room 2
Loungigs Light001
Observation deck Light001 Light002
Dining Area 1 Light001 Light002
Dining Area 2 Light001 Light002
Dining Area 3 Light001 Light002
seating area 1 Light001 Light002
seating area 2 Light001 Light002
seating area 3 Light001 Light002
seating area 4 Light001
EX seating area 1 Light001
EX seating area 2
Table 23 : Showing the project lighting systems and fixtures analysis based on space planning
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Chapter 3
3.8.3 Furniture, Furnishing & Equipment Analysis
Space Activities Floor Treatment Wall Treatment Ceiling Treatment
Residential Area FFNE001 FFNE004
Master Bedroom FFNE001 FFNE004
Guest Double Bed room 1 FFNE001 FFNE004
Guest Double Bed room 2 FFNE001 FFNE004
Upper Deck Lounge FFNE001 FFNE004
Crew Bed Room
Services FFNE006 FFNE007 FFNE004
Spa FFNE0010 FFNE0011 NON
Swimming Pool FFNE0010 FFNE0011 FFNE004
Bur FFNE0010 FFNE0011 FFNE004
Toilet 1 FFNE004
Toilet 2 FFNE003 FFNE004
Toilet 3 FFNE003
Cabin Crew Areas FFNE003 FFNE004
yacht cockpit FFNE003 FFNE004
kitchen FFNE004
engine room 1 FFNE004
engine room 2
Lounging FFNE004
Observation deck FFNE004
Dining Area 1 FFNE004
Dining Area 2 FFNE004
Dining Area 3 NON
Dining Area 4 FFNE004
seating area 1 FFNE004
seating area 2 FFNE004
seating area 3 FFNE004
seating area 4 NON
EX seating area 1 NON
EX seating area 2 FFNE004
Cabin Crew seating Areas 1 FFNE004
Cabin Crew seating Areas 2
Table 24 : Showing the project FF&E analysis based on space planning
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Conclusion & References
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Conclusion
4 Conclusion
Chapter 1 discusses the definition, history, of yachts. It also includes concepts of sustainability and
modern technology related to interior design. Moreover, the chapter concludes a review study about
appropriate themes that are applicable within a yacht and marine materials and the load Use heavy
materials.
Chapter 2 is to have three case studies that show the materials the furniture and equipment’s and
showing lighting pictures do you know what is important and what is well used in interior design
For the for the issues that I found in my research problems like infrastructure and work on growing the
case studies was not showing the work and growing needs Although furniture and Material analyses
and lighting was very clear in all of the case studies and also showing the flexibility in the design and
the important spaces that is required in the yard Interior designing
For the future in my research is missing a very important thing about yards it’s the structure and the
work on drawing the four walls and ceiling is plus flooring
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5 References
1. [1] Anonymous Economist Newspaper London. Apr 30, 2011
2. [1] Agnese, Braulio Aug 2007 Hanley-Wood, Incorporated
3. [1] Anonymous Economist Newspaper London. Apr 30, 2011
4. [1] Boat International Media Ltd 2008 – 2020 https://www.boatinternational.com/yachts/editorial-
features/superyacht-technology-trends-of-the-future--31771 Nov 1 2020Accessed
5. [1] BOAT INTERNATIONAL US EDITION 42 (NOVEMBER 2020) Boat International Media Ltd 2008 –
2020 Accessed on 11 sep 2020
6. [1] By Bryan Burkhart and David Hunt -May /2000-Chronicle Books, San Francisco-104
7. [1] BY: VANESSA TORRES | DATE: MAY 4, 2020 https://www.galatiyachts.com/yachting-news/history-
of-cruisers-yachts-american-made-luxury-yachts/ Accessed on 20 sep 2020
8. [1] Continental Steel & Tube Company February 15, 2017 - https://continentalsteel.com/blog/aluminum-
honeycomb/#respond Accessed on 25 oct 2020
9. [1] Elands near yachts international https://www.yachtsinternational.com/yachts/the-art-of-elandess
10. [1] Farjami, Ghazal Open House International; Art, Design & Architecture Collection Transnational Press
London Gateshead Dec 2015
11. [1] GetMyBoat Published: Dec 06 2018 https://www.getmyboat.com/journal/how-to/boat-ventilation/ on
Nov 4 2020Accessed
12. [1] Gulf news Published October 03, 2018
13. [1] HISTORY OF THE MOTOR YACHT GRACE MAY 14, 2013 • TODD SMITH P 104
14. [1] https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/yacht Accessed on 15 sep 2020
15. [1] Rapheeck MOideen 29/06/2020 abimis https://abimis.com/en/naval-industry-materials-most-popular/
Accessed on 29 sep 2020
16. [1] Rapheeck MOideen 29/06/2020 abimis https://abimis.com/en/naval-industry-materials-most-popular/ on
29 sep 2020Accessed
17. [1] Ronald Beilman LEED https://www.usgbc.org/people/ronald-beilman/0010644873 Accessed on 12 sep
2020
18. [1] Yasin, Sohail; Ahmed, Zamir; Chenyang, Zhu; Juming, Yao Aug 2014 United Kingdom, Hong Kong
19. [1]Advance Web Marketing | 17 Bay Street | Jamestown, Rhode Island 02835 USA |
https://www.corecomposites.com/products/honeycomb/nomex-
honeycomb.html#:~:text=Nomex%20honeycomb%20is%20the%20standard,high%20strength%20to%20w
eight%20ratio. Accessed on 26 oct 2020
20. [1]BEN BRANCH MAY-2010 https://silodrome.com/azimut-magellano-50/ Accessed on 21 sep 2020
21. [1]Boat International Media Ltd 2008 – 2020 https://www.boatinternational.com/yachts/editorial-
features/superyacht-technology-trends-of-the-future--31771 Nov 1 2020Accessed
22. [1]Builder: Sunrise worthavenueyachts https://www.worthavenueyachts.com/yachts-for-sale/irimari-2/
23. [1]Builder: Sunseeker https://www.sunseeker.com/en-GB/yacht/95-yacht/
24. [1]By Melissa Archer/2014/09/30 Preservation Officer https://mdhistoricaltrust.wordpress.com
/2014/09/30/sailing-on-the-historic-yacht-elf Accessed on 16 sep 2020
25. [1]Cambridge University https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/yacht Accessed on 15 sep 2020
26. [1]Engineering360 2020
27. [1]Engineering360https://www.globalspec.com/learnmore/materials_chemicals_adhesives/composites_text
iles_reinf orcements/honeycombs_honeycomb_materials Accessed on 29 sep 2020
28. WAM https://gulfnews.com/business/tourism/dubai-tourism-strategy-targets-25m-visitors-by-2025-
1.2286023 Accessed on 10 sep 2020
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Appendixes
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Appendixes
6 Appendixes
6.1 Zoning diagram
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6.2 Material Descriptions Appendixes
Material Sample Picture Description
Name Marine Plywood | Marine Ply | Exterior Plywood |
1220mm x 610mm x 18mm
Mat001
AISI 310 and AISI 316 stainless steels rolled plates
Mat002
Mat003 Wallpaper fabric finish
Mat004 carpet
Mat005 glass panels
Mat006 Marble
Mat008 acoustic material
Table 25 : Materials description
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Appendixes
6.3 Lighting Systems and Fixtures Descriptions
Lighting Name Fixture Picture Description
Light001 Spotlight
LED VANCE Osram 5W LED Adjustable Spot
Light, Warm White
Light002 Chandelier
ED Pendant Light Metal Acrylic Ring Circle
Design
Light003 strip light
Light003 2m Neon Strip Lights 240 LEDs 2835 SMD 6mm
1pc Warm White Red Christmas New Year's
Waterproof Cuttable Decorative 12 V
Wall light
Narken T5 12W Daylight(Cool white) 6500K LED
Power Saving PC(Polycarbonate) Plastic and
Aluminum Seamless Bracket with Batten Fitting
Frosted Design Tube Light 1200LM AC185-240V
50-60HZ IP40
Table 26 : Case study lighting systems and fixtures description
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Appendixes
6.4 Furniture, Furnishing & Equipment Descriptions
FF&E Name FF&E Picture Description
FFNE001 Cooper King Sized Bed - 180x200 cms
FFNE002 Madison Lined Curtains - Charcoal - 228x182cm
FFNE003 Dining Table
FFNE004 Wall Paintings
FFNE005 TV WALL
FFNE006 Rug
FFNE007 Bar chair
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Appendixes
FFNE008 Bar coaster
FFNE009 Coffee table
FFNE0010 Sink
FFNE0011
toilet
Table 27 : Case study 1 FFNE description
Smart Technology Fixture Picture Description
Name
SMA.001 4K laser projector
SMA.002 Alexa
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Appendixes
6.5 Local and International design code/standard
UAE Yacht Regulations for yachts above 24 meters
Much of the yachts are built in series in the lowest section of scale above 24 meters. By existing
manufacturers of yachts. The safety level of these yachts represents the safety requirements of these yachts.
Protection of boats under 24 meters, as set out in the EU Recreational Directive Boats and equivalent
systems of approval. These yachts are built in series and are fine Checked before being introduced to the
market and the development of the series offers a uniform technological rule. Larger yachts are being
increasingly custom-built Centered on human designs. THE section of yachts greater than 40 meters is
primarily individually designed for the Plan and specifications for the owner. Today's 100 biggest yachts
in the world are Around 65 meters to 165 meters, with projects known to exceed 200 meters. Length. These
yachts, currently available, reach a maximum of 3,000 GT in height. Regulations for private yachts and
more than 12 individuals/visitors are not included in the Except for the crew, which is the limit for As a
Container Ship with formal certification In conjunction with SOLAS, equivalencies. For bigger yachts, the
existing codes and rules are based on traditional yachts. The technology of steel ships, which puts heavy
constraints on the artistic and future Yacht industry of orientation. Accordingly, the new legislative
qualification regime Commercial yachts are not considered an acceptable long-term option for commercial
yachts. The yacht industry's non-commercial division constructs Yacht Orientation Industry. The new
statutory certification regime, however, For commercial yachts, commercial yachts are not considered an
acceptable long-term choice.
6.5.1 Layouts and standard dimensions
• https://www.uop.edu.jo/download/research/members/[Architecture_Ebook]_Metric_Handbook_P
lanning_and_Design_Data.pdf
• https://www.schoolclearinghouse.org/pubs/912Arts.PDF
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