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Published by somchaiken keankhiaw, 2020-09-01 02:45:21

RCA_PhototubesAndPhotocells_PT-60_1963

RCA_PhototubesAndPhotocells_PT-60_1963

Technical Data S9

T9 BULB 13}aMAx:
PHOTOCATHODE
5/a
MIN.

13/ l y MIN. 1

z yz.

MAX.

INTERMEDIATE- i~'~I~~ 3 X16
SHELL OCTAL MA%.

5-PiN BASE 1
JEDEC N><

BS -10

{~I ~/~MAX.»i

HEAD-oN type having S-1 response. Wavelength of 1P41
maximum spectral response is 8000 ± 1000 ang-
stroms. This type makes use of a flat circular photo- GAS
PHOTODIODE
cathode, and has a direct interelectrode capacitance

of 1.8 picofarads. It weighs approximately 0.3 ounces.

MAXIMUM RATINGS (Absolute-Maximum Values): Rating 1 Rating 2 Volta
µa/aq in
Anode-Supply Voltage (DC or Peak AC) 70 max SO max
Average Cathode-Current Density µa
Average Cathode Current 40 max 20 max
Ambient Temperature 3 max 1.5 max °C

100 max 100 max

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS: 90 dolts
Anode-Supply Voltage 0.0084 a/w
Radiant Sensitivity (at 8000 angstroms) µa/Im
Luminuus Sensitivity' 90
Gas Amplification Factor 8.6 max µa
Anode Dark Current (at 25°C) 0.1 maz

MINIMUM CIRCUIT VALUES:

Anode-Supply Voltage 70 or lemma 90 volts
DC Load Resistance:
0.1 min — megohma
For average currents above 1.5 ya megohma
0 min 2.6 min megohma
For average currents below 1.6 ua — 0.1 min megohma
For average currents above 1 µa —
For average currents below 1 l+a

with light input of 0.06 lumen from atungsten-filament lamp operated at a color temperature
of 2870° K. Range of luminous sensitivity is 50 to 145 µa/]m.

TYPICAL ANODE CHARACTERISTICS

TYPEIP41 to
4 ~y2

ANODE MICROAMPERES ~o

2
J}

0 ,~v Oto
\~~ O.
v

B

OOt`
6

M
4 00

002

2 0.0\.

0 20 40 60 80 100

ANODE VOLTS 92CM-5217'G3

100 RCA Phototube Manual

NOTE: I►vudlbd.ent radiation ie into end of NC t;
~'.
13 r

~B ~ r3~S1i362•.~
PHOTO- MAx.
CA7HODE~
9~6 MIN. ~
DI A. E~~~
1 119
T6 BULB- +I 32
MA%. I r
216
MAx.

SMALL-SF[LL
3-PPEIENWBEAESE
JEDEC Ns

A3-1

1P42 SMALL head-on type having S-9 response. Wave-
length of maximum spectral response is 4800 ± 500
VACUUM angstroms. This type makes use of a flat circular
PHOTODIODE photocathode, and has a direct interelectrode capaci-
tance of 0.9 picofarad. It weighs approximately 0.1
ounce.

MAXIMUM RATINGS (Absolute-Maximum Values): 180 max volts
25 max µa/aQ in
Anode-Supply Voltage (DC or Peak AC) 0.4
Average Cathode-Current Density 75 maz µa
Average Cathode Current
Ambient Temperature °C

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS: 180 volts
0.026 a/w
Anode-Supply Voltage µs/lm
Radiant Sensitivity (at 4800 angstroms) 37
Luminous Sensitivity 0.006 max µa
Anode Dark Current (at 26°C)

•with light input of 0.015 lumen from a tungsten-filament lamp operated at a color temperature of
2870°K. Range of luminous sensitivity is 20 to 70 µa/lm.

TYPE IP42 TYPICAL ANODE CHARACTERISTICS
0.7 0.020
0.015
0.6
w FLUX—LUMENS'O.olo
a 0.5 LIGHT
a0f
~ 0.4 0 005
f
0 0.3 80 120 160 200
0 ANODE VOLTS
z
a

0.2

0.1

40

92CM-10757T

Technical Data 101

INCIDENT
Rn DIGT ION

„~~ 19 " MIN.

3 {~-PHOTOCATHODE
X32 I
Ml.%~~ DIA.
I~y"MA%. DIA.

r~ .220"1.004
y %4 MIN. DIA.

II ~— PHOTO -
1 X32
TERMIN~
t~6Y

I3j~3~ ANODE
il ~TEAMINAL
1L '.140.f.003'~DIA,
t~
—.002"

SIDE-ON type having S-1 response. Wavelength of 868

maximum spectral response is 8000 ± 1000 ang- GAS
stroms. This type makes use of a semicylindrical PHOTODIODE
photocathode, and has a direct interelectrode capaci-
tance of 3 picofarads. It weighs approximately 1.1
ounces. For curves of typical anode characteristics,
refer to type 1P41. For outline and terminal-con-
nection diagram, refer to type 1P29.

MAXIMUM RATINGS (Absolute-Maximum Values): Rating 1 Rating 2 volts
80 max 100 max µa/sq in
Anode-Supply Voltage (DC or Peak AC) 50 max. 2b max
Average Cathode-Current Density 10 max 5 max µa
Average Cathode Current
Ambient Temperature 100 max 100 max °C

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS: 90 volts
a/w
Anode-Supply Voltage 0.0084 µa/lm
Radiant Sensitivity (at 5000 angstroms) 90
Luminous Sensitivity* 8 max µa
Gas Amplification Factor** 0.1 max
Anode Dark Current (at 25°C)

MINIMUM CIRCUIT VALUES: 80 or leas 100 volts

Anode-Supply Voltage 0.1 min — megohms
DC Load Resistance: 0 min megohms
— 2.5 min megohms
For average currents above 5 µa 0.1 min megohms
For average currents below 5µa —
For average currents above 3µa
For average currents below 3µa

*With light input of 0.1 lumen from atungsten-filament lamp operated at a color temperature
of 2870° K. Range of luminous sensitivity is 50 to 145 µa/lm.
'*Ratio of luminous sensitivities at 90 and 25 volts.

LOW-LEAKAGE, side-on type having S-1 response. 917

Wavelength of maximum spectral response is 8000 VACUUM
± 1000 angstroms. This type makes use of a semi- PHOTODIODE
cylindrical photocathode, and has a direct inter-
electrode capacitance of 2.2 picofarads. It weighs

approximately 1.1 ounces.

MAXIMUM RATINGS (Absolute-Maximum Values): 500 max volts

Anode-Supply Voltage (DC or Peak AC) 30 max µa/sq in
Average Cathode-Current Density
Average Cathode Current 10 max µa
Ambient Temperature
100 max °C
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS:
250 volts
Anode-Supply Voltage O.00i9 a/w
Radiant Sensitivity (at 5000 angstroms)

102 RCA Phototube Manual

Luminous Senaitivity'~ 20 µs/lm
Anode Dark Current (at 25°C) 0.005 max µa

ywith light input of 0.1 lumen from atungsten-filament lamp operated at s color temperature
of 2870°K. Range of luminous sensitivity is 12 to 40 µa/lm.

TYPICAL ANODE CHARACTERISTICS

TYPE 917

14

12

w

a 10 .5
a0of= 0.4
_U 8 0.3
0.2
a6 LIGHT FLUX —LUMENS 0.1
0
z
a

4

2

0 40 BO 120 160 200 240 280
ANODE VOLTS 92CM-4360T2

$MALL CAP I i/I6-~
PHOTO- MAX.
CATHODE

~ 9~i6 N
MIN.
4 T~16 tK ~ _K
TE BULB MAX.
DWARF-SHELL
SMALL 4-PIN ►lDIDENT~RADIATION

BASE
JEDEC NfA4-2

I~8"-~
MAX.

918 SIDE-ON type having S-1 response. Wavelength of
maximum spectral response is 8000 ± 1000 ang-
GAS stroms. This type makes use of a semicylindrical
PHOTODIODE phatocathode, and has a direct interelectrode capaci-

tance of 3 picofarads. It weighs approximately 1.1
ounces. For outline and terminal-connection diagram,

refer to type 1P29.

MAXIMUM RATINGS (Absolute-Maximum Values): Rating 1 Rating 2 volts
70 max 90 max µa/sq in
Anode-Supply Voltage (DC or Peak AC) 50 max 25 max
Average Cathode-Current Density 10 max 5 max µa
Average Cathode Current °C
Ambient Temperature 100 max 100 max

Technical Da#a 103

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS: 90 volts
0.014 a/w
Anode-Supply Voltage
Radiant Sensitivity lat 8000 angstroms) 160 µa/Im
Luminous Sensitivity* 10.5 max
Gas Amplification Faetor** µa
Anode Dark Current (at 25°C) 0.1 max

MIPIIMUM CIRCUIT VALUES: 70 or less 90 volts

Anode-Supply Voltage 0.1 min — megohma
DC Load Resistance: 0 min megohms
— 2.5 min megohma
For average currents above 5 µa — 0.1 min megohms
For average currents below 6 µa
For average currents above 3 µa
For average currents below 3 µa

*With light input of 0.1 lumen from atungsten-filament lamp operated at a color temperature

of 2870°K. Range of luminous sensitivity is 120 to 220 µa/]m.
**Ratio of luminous sensitivities at 90 and 25 volts.

TYPICAL ANODE CHARACTERISTICS

40
TYPE 918

30 O

N 2~
W
0: ~4' 0b
CY
a
a ~J
~ 20
J} ~6
U_ ~ Q~

0 V~G~ ~
Q
A
O~

p02

0 20 40 60 80 100

ANODE VOLTS 92CM-435173

LOW-LEAKAGE, side-on type having S-1 response. 919
This type is similar to type 917, but has the photo-
cathode rather than the anode connected to the top VACUUM
cap. PHOTODIODE

SMALL UP MAX.

PHOTO-
GATNODE

N

19j16 3 I /16
MIN. 3 I/8

NCB ! A NC ro BULe 2 1/e • 7/ 16
~ 3/32 MAX.
DWARF-SHELL
NCIDEXT RAD~4Tgry SMALL 4 -PIN

BASE
JEDEC NVA4-26

I I/B°
MA%.

104 RGA Phototube Manual

920 SIDE-ON, TWIN-uNTT type having S-1 response. Wave-
length of maximum spectral response is 8000 ± 1000
GAS angstroms. This type makes use of a quarter-
PHOTODIODE cylindrical photocathode. It weighs approximately
1.1 ounces.

DIRECT INTERELECTRODE CAPACITANCES (Approx.): 1.8 pf

Cathode to Cathode 1.6 pf
Cathode to Anode (each unit) 0.4 pf
Anode to Anode

MAXIMUM RATINGS (Each Unit, Absolute-Maximum Values):

Anode-Supply Voltage (DC or Peak AC) Rating 1 Rating 2 volts
Avex•age Cathode-Current Density 70 max 90 max µa/sq in
30 max 15 max
Average Cathode Current 2 max µa
4 max
Ambient Temperature 100 max °C
100 max

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Each Unit): 90 volts
0.0094 a/w
Anode-Supply Voltage µa/lm
Radiant Sensitivity (at 5000 angstroms) 100
Luminous Sensitivity* 2 max µa
Ratio of Luminous Sensitivities (Unit No. 1 to Unit No. 2) 9 max
Gas Amplification Factor**
Anode Dark Current (at 25°C) 0.1 max

MINIMUM CIRCUIT VALUES (Each Unit): 70 or less 90 volts

Anode-Supply Voltage 0.1 min — megohms
DC Load Resistance 0 min — megohms
2.5 min megohms
For average currents above 2 µa — 0.1 min megohms
For average currents below 2 µa —
For average currents above 1 µa
For average currents below 1 µa

•With light input of 0.04 lumen from atungsten-filament lamp operated at a color temperature
of 2870°K.. Ratio of luminous sensitivity is 50 to 175 µa/lm.
~*Ratio of luminous sensitivities at 90 and 25 volts.

TYPICAL ANODE CHARACTERISTICS
EACH UNIT

5 ~=y ~7
TYPE 920 O'

4 J

w ~~J}/v O~~
a3
f ~~
U0a_! ~U
0w 2
Z oti
a
~'

'~ OO\
0.~5
~~ 20 ~- 60 0.003
/•~ 40
80 100
0 ANODE VOLTS

92CM-461874 .

Technical Data 105

PU2© ©UI PHOTO-
CATHODES
KU2O U4
T9 BULB
DENT~RADIATOION
I/B MAX.

SMALL-SHELL
•SMALL 4 -PIN

BASE
JEDEC N~

A4-5

CARTRIDGE type having S-1 response. Wavelength of 921

maximum spectral response is 8000 ± 1000 ang- GAS
stroms. This type makes use of a semicylindrical PHOTODIODE
photocathode, and has a direct interelectrode capaci-
tance of 1 picofarad. It weighs approximately 0.4

ounce. For curves of typical anode characteristics,

refer to type 930.

MAXIMUM RATINGS (Absolute-Maximum Values): 90 max vo}ts
30 max µa/aq in
Anode-Supply Voltage (DC or Peak AC)
Average Cathode-Current Density 3 max ~Ca
Average Cathode Current
Ambient Temperature 100 max C

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS: 90 votts
0.013 a/w
Anode-Supply Voltage µa/tm
Radiant Sensitivity (at 8000 angstroms) 135
Luminous Sensitivity° 10 max µa
Gas Amplification Factor
Anode Dark Current (at 25°C) 0.01 max

r-.890"MAX: -.Ilr
Si6R.
.380"!.004"- -406"i.010'

.IBe~±.OISi ANODE
TERMINAL

IILCLlSLO I " 113Aj2 ,PHOTO-
CATHODE
42/32 i-i 32
~ I~ " MIN. 16
- 16 ~ ±~1j1I6

PHOTOCATHODE q~~i t
TERMINAL I~ .1410"±47
4«.375"±.OiO~
INCIDENT
RADIATION .0313.015'

±.010

1/pDIA }
0312.015'
`

:B9d~MA%.

A-K=PTLOANAEXISPEORFPETNUDBIECULAR

106 RCA Phototube Manual

MINIMUM CIRCUIT VALUES;

Anode-Supply Voltage 70 or less 90 volts

DC Load Resistance: 0.1 min — megohms
For average currents above S µa
For average currents below 3 µa 0 min 2.6 min megohms
For average currents above 2µa 0.1 min
For average currents below 2µa — megohms
— megohms

•With light input of 0.1 lumen from atungsten-filament lamp operated at a color temperature
of 2870°K. Range of luminous sensitivity is 75 to 205 µa/lm.

922 CARTRIDGE type having S-1 response. Wavelength
of maximum spectral response is 8000 ± 1000 ang-
VACUlJM stroms. This type makes use of semicylindrical
PHOTODIODE photocathode, and has a direct interelectrode capaci-
tance of 1 picofarad. It weighs approximately 0.4

ounce. For curves of typical anode characteristics,
refer to type 917.

MAXIMUM RATINGS (Absolute-Maximum Values): 600 max volts

Anode-Supply Voltage (DC or Peak AC) 30 max µa/sq in
Average Cathode-Current Density
Average Cathode Current 6 max µa
Ambient Temperature
100 maa °C

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS: 250 volts

Anode-Supply Voltage 0.0019 s/w
20 µa/]m
Radiant Sensitivity (at 5000 angstroms)
Luminous Sensitivity 0.005 max µa
Anode Dark Current (at 25°C)

•With light input of 0.1 lumen from atungsten-filament lamp operated at a color temperature
of 2870°K. Range of luminous sensitivity is 12 to 40 µa/lm.

~--eso"MAx. IIY
..I'/ieR~
ANODE
.189`S.O15~=~ TERMINAL
} } ~,~,

~~ PNOTO-
" 113/32 ~ ~~CATHODE

IZ/32 =I/32 ~~.: MN~
I
= I/16
— I~ia I ~~ ~(
Ky+
pNDTDCATRDDE
TERMINAL I 141'l ar

I~r375"2.010"

pAOlAT10N

.o3r:.o1s'

:375" 2.010

I/dDIA.I~ ~
:e90"MA%. 03r2.015'

A-A=, BAR

Ot AAXISI~OFETUBE

•cccsx0
P

/IgT11YONp

Technical Data 107

SIDE-ON type having S-1 response. This type is 923
electrically similar to type 930, but has a direct
interelectrode capacitance of 2 picofarads. This type GAS
PHOTODIODE
is used principally for renewal purposes.

NC PHO70-
CAiHODE
NCr t ~K
SMALL-SMELL
WCIDENT,RADIATIDN SMALL 4 -PIN

BASE
JEDEC N'A4-5

SIDE-ON,short-bulb type having S-1 response. Wave- 925
length of maximum spectral response is 8000 ± 1000
VACUUM
angstroms. This type makes use of a semicylindrical PHOTODIODE
photocathode, and ass a direct interelectrode capaci-
tance of 1.6 picofarads. It weighs approximately 0.8
ounce.

MAXIMUM RATINGS (Absolute-Maximum Values): 250 maz volts

Anode-Supply Voltage (DC or Peak AC) 30 max µa/aq in
Average Cathode-Current Density
Average Cathode Current 5 max
Ambient Temperature
100 max C

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS: 260 volts
0.0019 a/w
Anode-Supply Voltage µa/]m
Radiant Sensitivity (at 8000 angstroms) 20
Luminous Sensitivity µa
Anode Dark Current (at 26°C) 0.0126 maz

with light input of 0.1 lumen from atungsten-filament lamp operated at a color temperature
of 2870°K. Range of luminous sensitivity is 12 to 40 µa/lm.

I ~MAx!

T9 BULB ~~e PHoro-

MIN. ~CATHODE

R7CIDENT~RADIATgN 1316 MIN. 2 ~16
P~ MAX.
INTERMEDIA7E-
NC SHELL OG7AL

YPIN BASE 11~~32 ~ 2 S/g
JEDEC Nt !'-1'~ MAX.

BS -10 I
1

1 9/32 MA%:

108 RCA Phototube Manual

TYPE 925 TYPICAL ANODE CHARACTERISTICS

N LIGHT FLUX—LUMENS=0.5
W
Q: 0.1

Wa 10 40 60 120 160 200 240 280
a5:
~8

U

~6
O
Z
Q

4

2

0

ANODE VOLTS 92CM-620sT1

926 CARTRIDGE type having S-3 response. Wavelength of
maximum spectral response is 4200 ± 1000 ang-
VACUUM stroms. This type makes use of a semicylindrical
PHOTODIODE photocathode, and has a direct interelectrode capaci-
tance of 1 picofarad. It weighs approximately 0.4

ounce.

MAXIMUM RATINGS (Absolute-Maximum Values): 600 maz volts
30 max µa/eq in
Anode-Supply Voltage (DC or Peak AC) µa
Average Cathode-Current Density 5 max
Average Cathode Current
Ambient Temperature 100 max °C

4 TYPICAL ANODE CHARACTERISTICS
TYPE 926 LIGHT FLUX—LUMENS=0.5

3 0.1

N
W
Q:

aW
0a
~2

00w
z
a

0 !00 200 300 400 500 92cM-szo9il
ANODE VOLTS

Technical Data 109

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS: 250 vo]ts
0.0019 a/w
Anode-Supply Voltage µa/]m
Radiant Sensitivity (at 4200 angstroms) 6.5
Luminous Sensitivity* µa
Anode Dark Current (at 25°C) 0.005 maz

*With light input of 0.1 lumen from atungsten-filament lamp operated at a color temperature of
2870°K. Range of luminous sensitivity is 4 to 15 µa/lm.

r-.890"MA%: -.112'"
5ji6 R.
.300"x.004"- -.406"1.010

.IBB~2.015~~ ANODE
TERMINAL

~iccsue ~" ,PHOTO'
11332 CATHODE
P
i 2 j32+ 5 I 32 ..IN. I 6
K ~ 16 1 11~1er
MOTIIVOINO A
PHOTOCATHODE II .1410"4i 7
TERMINAL 1+:373"1.010"

INCIDENT .03CS.015'
RADIATION

~37S:.old

~~yDli. t
- o3li.ol~

e9di4Ax.

LAR
A A OT A AXIS OF TUBE

SmE-ox type having S-1 response. Wavelengtli of 927

maximum spectral response is 8000 ± 1000 ang- GAS
stroms. This type makes use of a semicylindrical PHOTODIODE
photocathode, and has a direct interelectrode capaci-
tance of 2 picofarads. It weighs approximately 0.3
ounce.

MAXIMUM RATINGS (Absolute-Maximum Values): Rating 1 Rating 2 volts
70 max 90 max µa/sq in
Anode-Supply Voltage (DC or Peak AC) 60 max 30 max
Average Cathode-Current Density 4 max µa
Average Cathode Current 2 max
Ambient Temperature 100 maa °C
100 max

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS:

Anode-Supply Voltage 90 volts
0.012 a/w
Radiant Sensitivity (at 8000 angstroms) µa/lm
Luminous Sensitivity* 125
µa
Gas Amplification Factor** 10 max
Anode Dark Current (at 26°C)
0.1 max

MINIMUM CIRCUIT VALUES: 70 or less 90 volts

Anode-Supply Voltage 0.1 min — megohms
DC Load Resistance: 0 min megohms
— 2.5 min megohms
For average currents above 2µa — 0.1 min megohma
For average currents below 2µa
For average currents above 1 µa
For average currents below 1µa

*With light input of 0.1 lumen from atungsten-filament lamp operated at a color temperature
of 2870°K. Range of luminous sensitivity is 75 to 185 µs/lm.
**Ratio of luminous sensitivities at 90 and 26 volts.

110 RCA Phototube Manual

TYPE 927 TYPICAL ANODE CHARACTERISTICS

3 o`~
o~
W
} 0,~0
aW J~~~~.
a ~~
¢2 p~h
~'C
U O'
W
O ~O
Z O~

a 00~

0 20 40 60 80 100
ANODE VOLTS
92CM-625873

.600 MA%, &CIDENT~RADIATgN
7'16 MIN

i ~l6 MIN.

T Slq BULB

SMA~E-SHEELL
3-,IEDECANt
A]-1

928 NON-DIRECTIONAL type having S-1 response. Wave-
length of maximum spectral response is 8000 ± 1000
GAS angstroms. This type makes use of a cylindrical-
PHOTODIODE mesh photocathode, and has a direct interelectrode
capacitance of 3 picofarada. It weighs approximately

1 ounce.

MAXIMUM RATINGS (Absolute-Maximum Values): Rating 1 Ratin¢ R volts
70 max 90 max µs/sq in
Anode-Supply Voltage (DC or Peak AC) 60 max 30 max
Average Cathode-Current Density 6 max 3 max µa
Average Cathode Current °C
Ambient Temperature 100 max 100 max

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS: 90 volts
Anode-Supply Voltage 0.0001 a/w
Radiant Sensitivity Iat 8000 angstroms) µe/lm
Luminous Sensitivity* 65
Gas Amplification Factor• 10 max µa
Anode Dark Current (at 25°C)
0.1 max
MINIMUM CIRCUIT VALUES:
Anode-Supply Voltage 70 or less 90 volts

Technical Da#a 111

DC Load Resistance: 0.1 min — megohms
For average currents above 3µa megohms
For average currents below 3µa 0 min — megohms
For average currents above 2µa — 2.6 min megohms
For average currents below 2 µa — 0.1 min

•With light input of 0.1 lumen from atungsten-filament lamp operated at a color temperature
of 2R i0°K. Rauue of luminous sensitivity is 40 to 100 µa/Im.
•"Ratio of luminous sensitivities at 90 and 26 volts.

TYPICAL ANODE CHARACTERISTICS

TYPE 928

N ~i
W
D: ~~z om

a~ I J ~.
a J}i ~
~F~ o°•
I
V~G~ h
w O~
0
a p02

'- 20 40 60 80 100
ANODE YOLTS
0

szcM-suTn

CYLINDRICAL 2 15 16
MESH PHOTO- MA%.

CATHODE i 3 32
3 '32
T9 BULB
3 916
SMALL-SMELL MAX.
SMALL 4 -PIN

BASE
JEDEC N_

A4-S

NOTE: Incident radiation is perpendicular
to axle of photocathode.

—' -11 ~y MA%.

SIDE-ON type having S-4 response. Wavelength of 929
maximum spectral response is 4000 ± 500 angstroms.
This type makes use of a semicylindrical photo- VACUUM
PHOTODIODE
cathode, and has a direct interelectrode capacitance

of 2.6 picofarads. It weighs approximately 0.9
ounce. For outline and terminal-connection diagram,

refer to type 1P39.

MAXIMUM RATINGS (Absolute-Maximum Values): 250 max ~oltc
25 meat µa/aq in
Anode-Supply Voltage (DC or Peak AC)
Average Cathode-Current Density 5 max µa
Average Cathode Current •~C
i Ambient Temperature 76 max

112 RCA Phototube Manual

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS: 250 volts
0.044
Anode-Supply Voltage a/w
Radiant Sensitivity (at 4000 angstroms) 45 µajlm
Luminous Sensitivity' 0.01'L5 max
Anode Dark Current (at 25°C) µa

*With light input of 0.1 lumen from atungsten-filament lamp operated at a color temperature
of 2570 ° K. Range of luminous sensitivity is 25 to 70 µa/lm.

5 TYPICAL ANODE CHARACTERISTICS
TYPE 929 LIGHT FLUX—LUMENSS` ~.I
0.08
4 0.06
0.04
yw 0.02
a3
fa
a0U:_
0w 2
0
az

0 50 100 150 200 250 300

ANODE VOLTS 92CM-615171

930 SIDE-ON type having S-1 response. Wavelength of
maximum spectral response is 8000 ± 1000 ang-
GAS stroms. This type makes use of a semicylindrical
PHOTODIODE photocathode, and has a direct interelectrode capaci-

tance of 2.4 picofarads. It weighs approximately 0.9
ounce. For outline and terminal-connection diagram,

refer to type 1P40.

MAXIMUM RATINGS (Absolute-Maximum Values): Rating 1 Rating 2 volts
70 max 90 max µa/aq in
Anode-Supply Voltage (DC or Peak AC) 60 max 30 max
Average Cathode-Current Density 3 max µa
Average Cathode Current 6 max
Ambient Temperature 100 max °C
100 max

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS; 90 volts
0.013 a/w
Anode-Supply Voltage µs/hn
Radiant Sensitivity (at 8000 angstroms) 135
Luminous Sensitivity µa
Gas Amplification Factor** 10 max
Anode Dark Current (at 25°C) 0.1 max

MINIMUM CIRCUIT VALUES: 70 or less 90 volts

Anode-Supply Voltage 0.1 min — megohms
DC Load Resistance: 0 min — megohms
— megohms
For average currents above 3µa 2.5 min megohms
For average currents below 3µa — 0.1 min
For average currents above 2µa
For average currents below 2µa

With light input of 0.1 lumen from atungsten-filament lamp operated at a color temperature
of 2870°K. Range of luminous sensitivity is 90 to 205 µa/lm.

i'Ratio of luminous sensitivities at 90 and 2b volts.

Technics! Data 113

16 TYPICAL ANODE CHARACTERISTICS
TYPE 930
p,
14
~2~~ O~
12 o'
Wy
a 10 vJ
f
0 J}/ ~
U_ 8 4~ O'

06 ~oZ~ I Op
Q ~ o

4 Oo2

2 40 60 80 100
ANODE VOLTS
20

92CM-460672

NINE-sTACE, side-on type having S-4 response. Wave- 931A
length of maximum response is 4000 ± 500 ang-
stroms. This type makes use of cesium-antimony MULTIPLIER
dynodes and acesium-antimony, opaque photocathode. PHOTOTUBE
Window material is Corning No. 0080 lime glass or
equivalent. Tube weighs approximately 1.6 ounces
and has anon -hygroscopic base. For outline and

terminal-connection diagram, refer to type 1P21.

DIRECT INTERELECTRODE CAPACITANCES (Approx.): 4.4 pf
6 Df
Anode to Dynode Na. 9
Anode to All Other Electrodes

MAXIMUM RATINGS (Absolute-Maximum Values): 1250 max volts
Supply Voltage (DC or Peak AC) 250 max volts
250 max volts
Between anode and cathode 250 max volts
Between anode and dynode Na 9 1 max
Between consecutive dynodes 76 max ma
Between dynode No. 1 and cathode °C
Average Anode Current
Ambient Temperature

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS: 1000 760 voila
24000 3300 a/w
DC Supply Voltage* a/w
Radiant Sensitivity (at 4000 angstroms) 0.03 0.03 s/Im
Cathode Radiant Sensitivity (at 4000 angstroms) 24 3.3 Ma/]m
Luminous Sensitivity** 30
Cathode Luminous Sensitivity+ 30 ntm
Current Amplification 800,000 110,000 Dlm
Equivalent Anode-Dark-Current Input at 25°C
2.6 max —
at a luminous sensitivity of 20 a/lm
Equivalent Noise Input+* 0.95 —

*DC supply voltage (E) is connected across a voltage divider which provides 1/10 of E
between cathode and dynode No. 1, 1/10 of E for each succeeding dynode stage, and 1/10 of E

between dynode No. 9 and anode.
**With light input of 10 microlumens from a tungsten-filament lamp operated at a color
temperature of 2870°K. Range of luminous sensitivity is 4.5 to 300 a/Im at 1000 volts
'With light input of 0.01 lumen from a tungsten-filament lamp operated at a color tem-
perature of 2870°K ; 100 volts applied between photocathode and all other electrodes connected
as anode.
++At tube temperature of 25°C and with external shield connected to cathode; bandwidth ie
equal to 1 cycle per second. Atungsten-filament light source at a color temperature of 2870°K
is interrupted at a low audio frequency to produce incident radiation pulses alternating
between zero and the value stated. The "on" period of the pulse is equal to the "ofP' period.

114 RCA Phototube Manual

2.5 TYPICAL ANODE CHARACTERISTICS

2 ,a`' TYPE 931A
Nw VOLTS/STAGE =100

1.5 ICO
J
J 75
oI
0 LIGHT FLUX—MICROLUMEPIS=50
z
a 25
10
0.5

50 100 150 200 250

ANODE-TO-DYNODE-No.9 VOLTS 92cM-626BT5

SENSITIVITY AND CURRENT EQUIVALENT-NOISE-INPUT
AMPLIFICATION CHARACTERISTICS CHARACTERISTIC

TYPE 931A rvpE 931A
VOLTS /STAGE = I/10 E VOLTS/STAGE=100 BANDWIDTH:I CPS
ANODE-TO-DYNODE-No.9 VOLTS=1/10 E
EXTERNAL SHIELD-TO-ANODE VOL75=-1000 4
~~~~iiiii
a mm0 ry a mm ry p mm~ ry p mmO N p mmO N J 2

~~~~~1111 mJ 91012w_N ul

~~~~~~~n 4 Z~~W

Y—AMPERES/LUMEN (COLOR TEMP. 2870° KI 2 2J

~~~ y ,VIII 1013 Q-~F-

0.
~~ 5~~-.~\-o~IL~1 ~W4 2

2

BIDI4

~ ~P+PJ~~y. PI~Q~,c~~P~~~~~{~XI~I1I~1I~1/ CURRENT AMPLIFICATION -200 -150 -100 -50 0 50 6

~ A mmQ N TUBE TEMPERATURE=C
~ N 92C5-750572

1Q~G 3a0`~~%~~I~~ TYPICAL EFFECT OF MAGNETIC
FIELD ON ANODE CURRENT
/~ ~ y``: I~~~
A NmO N ITNYCIPOEEN~Q301.A187 DIA. LIGHT SPOT NORMAL TO AND
/. Q~~PI ,~~~{11111 A CENTERED ON PHOTOCATHODE GRILL.

~ mm— ~~` y~a~~~~1~1~ ~_~1 TUBE. POSNTIVIE VALESAOF MAGNEOTIC FFLU% g
- FOR LINES OF FORCE TOWARD TUBE BASE.
i Ja' I~~~~~~ ARE_

2

~~

6 i LY VOLTAGE
i~ BETWEEN ANODE
/~~~~1111 A mmO fJ v ~~~ AND CATHODE=500 V
W
-_~~~~~~ O2 ~~

~~~~■1111 a IO
6 7 69 B
500 1000 1250 W 6
ANODE-TO-CATHODE SUPPLY VOLTS (E)
ON 4
92CM-645974 R

2
K1

-60 -M1O -20 0 20
MAGNETIC FIELD INTENSITY—GAUSSES
92CS-766472

Technical Data 1'F5

VARIATION IN SENSITIVITY OF
PHOTOCATHODE ACROSS ITS PROJECTED

WIDTH IN PLANE OF GRILL

rrPE 931A DIA. APPROX,
SPOT SIZE ~I MM
GRILL TOWARD OBSERVER,BASE DOWN.
NCAOTRHMOADLETOWIPDLTAHNPEROOJFEGCRTEILDL
y 100 VIANBRVTIEAGRTRCIOIELNPLSTAIOCSANUWOSEEFLDLLIGBAHYST
SURFACE IRREGULARITIES
ZW
~ 8D

U HAVE BEEN IGNORED.

0 60
O
2
Q

w 40
J
H
<[
w 20

2 4 6 8 10 12
DISTANCE ALONG PLANE OF GRILL
FROM LEFT TO RIGHT—MILLIMETERS

92CS-7667T2

SIDE-ON type having S-4 response. Wavelength of 934
maximum spectral response is 4000 ± 500 angstroms.
This type makes use of a semicylindrical photo- VACUUM
PHOTODIODE
cathode, and has a direct interelectrode capacitance
of 1.5 picofarads. It weighs approximately 0.4 ounce.

MAXIMUM RATINGS (A@solute-Maximum Values}; 260 max volts

Anode-Supply Voltage (DC or Peak AC) 30 max µa/sq in

Average Cathode-Current Density 4 max µa
Average Cathode Current
Ambient Temperature 75 maa C

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS: 260 Volta
0.029 sw
Anode-Supply Voltage µa lm
Radiant Sensitivity (at 4000 angstroms) 30
Luminous Sensitivity µ5
Anode Dark Current (at 25°C) 0.006 maa

`With light input of 0.1 lumen from atungsten-filament lamp operated at a color temperature
of 2870°K. Range of luminous sensitivity is 19 to 75 µa/lm.

TYPICAL ANODE CHARACTERISTICS

TYPE 934

6 I IGHT FLUX—LUMENS=0.2
WN O.I5
0W: 0.1
a 0 05

a
~4
V

DW
Q2

2

0 40 80 120 Ib0 200 240' 280

ANODE VOLTS 92CM-6479T1

116 RCA Phototube Manual

PHOTO- ees MAx. WCIDENT~RADIFTIDN
CATHODE
TabMIN.
T Shy' BULB
SMPEEVEELL i

3-PIN BASE IS
JEDEC N! I Ib
A3-1
MA%.

935 SIDE-ON type having S-5 response. Wavelength of
maximum spectral response is 3400 ± 500 angstroms.
VACUUM This type features a very low anode dark current.
PHOTODIODE It makes use of a semicylindrical photocathode, and

has a direct interelectrode capacitance of 0.6 pico-

farad. It weighs approximately 1 ounce.

MAXIMUM RATINGS (Absolute-Maximum Values): 250 max volts

AnodeSupply Voltage (DC or Peak AC) 30 max µa/sq in
Average Cathode-Current Density
Average Cathode Current 10 max µa
Ambient Temperature
76 max C

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS: 260 volts
0.043 a/w
Anode•Supply Voltage µs/lm
Radiant Sensitivity (at 3400 angstroms) 35
Luminous Sensitivity 0.0005 maz µa
Anode Dark Current (at 26°C)

•With light input of 0.1 lumen from a tungsten-filament lamp operated at a color temperature
of 2670°K. Range of luminous sensitivity is 18 to 70 µa/hn.

MI 3YIy MAx: i
SKIRTED
MINIATURE CAP 3 916

PHOTO- 4 ~B
CATNODE~ 4 /4
MAX,
I sl6
MiN.

T9 BULB

INTERMEDIATE-
SHELL OCTAL

S-PIN BASE
JEDEC NE
BS-10

INCIDENT RADIATbN
NCB I
NG

NC
NC

Technical Data 117

4 TYPICAL ANODE CHARACTERISTICS
TYPE 939 LIGHT FLUX~LUMENS= 0.1

3 0.08
N 0 06
W C D4
aW 0 02

~-a0g

U_ 2

O
a2

0 40 80 120 160 200 240 280

ANODE VOLTS 92CM-6478TI

TEN-STAGE, head-on, flat-faceplate type having 5-11 2020
response. Wavelength of maximum response is 4400
± 500 angstroms. This type makes use of copper- MULTIPLIER
beryllium dynodes and a cesium-antimony, semi- PHOTOTUBE

transparent photocathode having ahigh-conductivity

grating. Window material is Corning No. 0080 lime

glass or equivalent. Tube weighs approximately 5.2

ounces and has anon-hygroscopic base.

DIRECT INTERELECTRODE CAPACITANCES (Approx.); 4.4 pt
7 pf
Anode to Dynode No. 10
Anode to All Othex Electrodes

MAXIMUM RATINGS (Absolute-Maximum Values): ~ 1500 max volts

Supply Voltage (DC or Peak AC) 250 max volts
Between anode and cathode 400 max volts
Between anode and dynode No. 10 400 max
Between dynode No. 1 and cathode volts
Between focusing electrode and cathode 2 max ma
0.1 max lm
Average Anode Current 7b max °C
Cathode Irradiationt
Ambient Temperature

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS: 1250 volts
4800 a/w
DC Supply Voltage* 0.04 a/w
Radiant Sensitivity (at 4400 angstroms)
Cathode Radiant Sensitivity (at 4400 angstroms) 0.0 a/]m
Luminous Sensitivity: 3.6 a/lm

At 0 cps** 50 µa/lm
With dynode Na 10 as output electrode 0.03 min µa
Cathode Luminous Sensitivity: 120,000
With tungsten light source* nlm
With blue light source' 2.25 max plm
7
Current Amplification
Equivalent Anode-Dark-Current Input at 26°C

at a luminous sensitivity of 20 a/lm

Equivalent Noise Inputij'

j~Above this value of cathode irradiation, serious loss in linearity between light input and
anode current will be caused by the resistivity of the cathode.

*DC supply voltage (E) is connected across a voltage divider which provides 1/6 of E between
cathode and dynode No. 1, 1/12 of E for each succeeding dynode stage, and 1/12 of E between

dynode Na 10 and anode. Focusing-electrode voltage is adjusted to that value between 10 and

60 per cent of dynode No. 1 potential (referred to cathode) which provides maximum anode

current.

**With light input of 10 microlumens from a tungsten-filament lamp operated at a color
temperature of 2870°K. Range of luminous sensitivity is 2.5 to 75 a/lm at 1250 volts.
'With light input of 0.01 lumen from atungsten-filament lamp operated at a color temperature
of 2570°K ; 200 volts applied between photocathode and all other electrodes connected as anode.

118 RCA Phototube hlanuai

'Same conditions as (*), but a blue filter is used (Corning C.S. No. 5-58, glass code No. 5113,
polished to Y/ stock thickness).
1tAt tube temperature of 25°C and with external shield connected to cathode; bandwidth is
equal to 1 cycle per second. A tungsten-filament light source at a color temperature of
2870°K is interrupted at a low audio frequency to produce incident radiation pulses alter-

nating between zero and the value stated. The "on" period of the pulse is equal to the "off"
period.

TYPICAL ANODE CHARACTERISTICS

TYPE 2020 ~~ 1

DYNODE-No.I-TO-CATHODE VOLTS=200
-VOLTS PER SUCCEEDING STAGE = 100
FOCUSING ELECTRODE IS ADJUSTED FOR
MAXIMUM ANODE CURRENT.

N 300
250
w 200
aw I.5 LIGHT FLUX—M CROLUMENS=150
a
loo
J
_J
f

0I
z0
a

o.

I 50

~~ 50 25
0 10

100 150 200 250 92CM-e6417
ANODE-TO-DYNODE-No.fO VOLTS

SENSITIVITY ANO CURRENT
AMPLIFICATION CHARACTERISTICS

TYPE 2020 2tli(y oHoro-

DYNODE-No. I-TO-CATHODE VOLTS = i/6 E ~~e~- CATHODE
VOLTS PER SUCCEEDING STAGE = 1/12 E DIAMETER
ANODE-TO-DYNODE No. 10 VOLTS =1/12 E
FOCUSING-ELECTRODE VOLTAGE ADJUSTED FOR IIi2••MIN.

MAXIMUM ANODE CURRENT.

T 16 BULB 47iB

3 .,
16

51/316
MAX.

NJ CURRENT AMPLIFICATION MEDIUM-SHELL
DIREPTAL
~~_~_~_ ,' ~~' OO
-~~ ~ ~g~u; y~~~14-PIN BASE
N_ JEDEC N_
'ERES/LUME Aa ~ a ~ ~„ - A Am 814-38
0
N MI6 MAX.—+~
DIA.

~~• ~~~~, ~Q"~~y~~=~y,/Q~„~~~ ~" ~? Nm

Q

tie UJ A Nm~ N
~=, ~Q O
.•,, ~, "~
~I~~ /I h ~~~~~ W

ON NOTE: Incident radiation fa into end
N
of bulb.
3 4 5 6 769 2
200 000 500

ANODE-TO-CATHODE SUPPLY VOLTS (E

92CM-863771

Technical Data 119

EFFECT OF MAGNETIC TYPICAL ANODE-DARK-CURRENT
FIELD ON ANODE CURP.ENT CHARAGTERPSTIC

TYPE 2020 TYPE 2020
DYNODE-No.I-TO-CATHODE VOLTS=1/6 E
MAGNETIC FIELD IS PARALLEL TO DYNODE—CAGE AXIS. VOLTS PER SUCCEEDING
IN STAGE=I/12 E
POSITIVE VALUES ARE FOR LINES Of FORCE FROM Y ZW
ANODE-TO-DYNODE-No.9 VOLTS=1/12 E
LEFT TO RIGHT WITH BASE DOWN AND BASE KEY FOCUSING ELECTRODE ADJUSTED TO
o~ 25QDE CURRENT.
TOWARD OBSERVER.
DYNODE—No.I —TO—CATHODE VOLTS =t50 o 1 108 TUBEOTEMPERATURE
EACH SUCCEEDING —STAGE VOLTS =100
Z FOCUSING ELECTRODE IS ADJUSTED FOR MAXIMUM Z F- 6

ANODE CURRENT.

~ 100

U Qa °

W 75 Z~ 2
W F-
0 uNsrasL~/
~ w t6s
e 50
W >~ 6

~F 25 Qj 4
WV
Q2

J IOIe
~ 0 -I 0 2 2 9 68
2 4 68 2 4 68 2 4 68 2 4 6804
0.1
MAGNETIC FIELD INTENSITY—GAUSSES 0 02 103

92CS-613672 LUMINOUS SENS T VITY —
AMPERES/LUMEN 9zcs-864oT

TEN-STAGE, ruggedized, head-on type having 5-11 re- 2067
sponse. Wavelength of maximum response is 4400
± 500 angstroms. This type makes use of cesium- MULTIPLiI_It
antimony dynodes and acesium-antimony, semitrans- PHOTOTUBE
parent photocathode having a circular hemispherical
shape. Window material is Corning No. 0080 lime

glass or equivalent. Tube weighs approximately 1.8

ounces without base.

DIRECT INTERELECTRODE CAPACITANCES (Approx.); 4 pf
7 pf
Anode to Dynode No. 10
Anode to All Other Electrodes

MAXIMUM RATINGS (Absolute-Maximum Values): 1250 max volts
250 max volts
DC Supply Voltage: 200 max volts
Between anode and cathode 300 max volts
Between anode and dynode No. 10 0.75 max
Between consecutive dynodes ma
Between dynode Na 1 and cathode 76 max
°C
Average Anode Current
Ambient Temperature

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS: 1000 volts
12000 a/w
DC Supply Voltage' 0.036 a/w
Radiant Sensitivity (at 4400 angstroms) a/lm
Cathode Radiant Sensitivity (at 4400 angstroms) 16
Luminous Sensitivity*' µa/]m
Cathode Luminous Sensitivity: 46 µa/lm
0.03 min
With tungsten light source' 330,000 nlm
With blue light source~~
Current Amplification 3 maa plm
Equivalent Anode-Dark-Current Input at 25°C
at a luminous sensitivity of 20 a/lm 6.6

Equivalent Noise Inputj'

'DC supply voltage (E) is connected acrasa a voltage divider which Drovidea 1/8 of E be-
tween cathode and dynode No. 1, 1/12 of E for each succeeding dynode stage, and 1/12 of E
between dynode No. 10 and anode.
►'With light input of 1 microlumen from atungsten-filament lamp operated at a color tem-
perature of 2870°K. Range of luminous sensitivity is 3.3 to 100 a/lm at 1000 volts.
With light input of 0.01 lumen from atungsten-filament lamp operated at a color tempera-
ture of 2870°K ; 200 volts applied between cathode and all other electrodes connected as anode.

~*Same conditions as ('), but a blue filter is used (Corning C.S. No. 5-58, glass code No. 6113,
polished to ~z stock thickness).
tAt tube temperature of 25°C and with external shield connected to cathode; bandwidth is

equal to 1 cycle per second. Atungsten-filament light source at a color temperature of 2870°K
is interrupted at a low audio frequency to produce incident radiation pulses alternating be-
tween zero and the value stated. The "on" period of the pulse is equal to the "off" period.

120 RCA Phototube Manual

TYPICAL ANODE CHARACTERISTICS
TYPE 2067
DYNODE-No.I-TO-CATHODE VOLTS=167
-VOLTS PER SUCCEEDING STAGE = 83

N 100
W 80
W LIGHT FLUX—MICROLUMENS=60
40
~ I.5 20
a
ANODE-TO-DYNODE-No 10 VOLTS
J
J_

WI
zO
Q

0.
I~
~_

82CM-1181ST

SENSITIVITY AND CURRENT Am 1.50• +A6' i
AMPLIFICATION CHARACTERISTICS DIA.
TYPE 2067 2.80'
DYNODE-No.I-TO-CATHODE VOLTS =I/6 E 1.24" MIN. MAX.
VOLTS PER SUCCEEDING STAGE=I/12 E DIA.
ANODE -TO-DYNODE No.10 VOLTS=1/12 E_
A mmaW N A mma N P ~ACEPLATE- 2.44"
■■■......1.1111111 ~I 2 06"
PHOTOCATIiODE—
SENSITIVITY—AMPERES/LUMEN (COLOR TEMP. 2870° K) A mma ■■■■■1.IIR A mma N A mma N A mma N T12 BULB MA%.
Am m (~ 41.56 MA%. DIA
CURRENT AMPLIFICATION 12 SEMIFLEXIBLE LEADS
A20"5.005' DIA. 3o MAx. DIA.

1.5" SMALL-SHELL
MIN. DUODECAL

~ N A mm~ N A mm- N A mmO ,~P ,_111: 12-PIN BASE
JEDEC Na 812-43

Jer ~Q~~F ,~4y~~~~~~,~~~~
~~~/
~P p„~PiS~~.~/1111~
/~~~P~~~' ,,~_~1111

~{ ~~y~_~~~~~ mma N
W
■ J~~I■■1111
.~--~-~-I■-■-■--1111

DYI K

~■■■1111 aN

N

600 6 7 89 1000 1250 NOTE: Incident radiation is into e~ of
Dulb.

ANODE-TO- CATHODE SUPPLY VOLTS E

92GM-118167

Technical Data 121

SIDE-oN type having unobstructed photocathode area 4409
and S-4 response. Wavelength of maximum spectral
response is 4000 ± 500 angstroms. This type makes GAS
use of a semicylindrical photocathode, and has a PHOTODIODE
direct interelectrode capacitance of 2.4 picofarads.

It weighs approximately 0.9 ounce. For outline and
terminal-connection diagram, refer to type 1P40.

MAXIMUM RATINGS (AbsoluTe-Maximum Values): Rating 1 Rating 2 volts
80 max 100 max µa/s4 in
Anode-Supply Voltage (DC or Peak AC) 60 max 30 max
Average Cathode-Current Density 6 max 3 max µa
Average Cathode Current
Ambient Temperature 75 max 7b max 'C

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS: 90 volts
0.13 aw
Anode-Supply Voltage 135 µam
Radiant Sensitivity (at 4000 angstroms)
Luminous Sensitivity* 5.5 max µa
Gas Amplification Factor 0.050 max
Anode Dark Current (at 25°C)

MINIMUM CIRCUIT VALUES: 80 or less 90 voNs

Anode-Supply Voltage 0.1 min — megohms
0 min megohms
DC Load Resistance: — 2.5 min megohms
For avex•age currents above 3µa — 0.1 min megohms
For average currents below 3µa
For average currents above 1 µa
For average currents below 1 µa

•With light input of 0.1 lumen from atungsten-filament lamp operated at a color temperature
of 2810°C. Range of luminous sensitivity is 75 to 205 µa/]m.

TYPICAL ANODE CHARACTERISTICS

TYPE 4409

20 0
A`'
y
a 15

0

w 10

0
0

az

5

0.01

20 40 60 80 100 92CM-111457
ANODE VOLTS
4438
TEN-STAGE, ruggedized, flat-faceplate type having
5-11 response. Wavelength of maximum response is MULTIPLIER
4400 ± 500 angstroms. This type makes use of PHOTOTUBE
cesium-antimony dynodes and aflat-circular, cesium-

antimony, semitransparent photocathode. Window

material is Corning No. 0080 lime glass or equiva-

lent. Tube weighs approximately 2 ounces.

:122 RCA Phototube Manual

DIRECT INTERELECTRODE CAPACITANCES (Approx.): 4 pf
7 pf
Anode to Dynode No. 10
Anode to All Other Electrodes

MAXIMUM RATINGS (Absolute-Maximum Values): 1250 max volts
260 mas volts
DC Supply Voltage: volts
Between anode and cathode 200 max
Between anode and dynode No. 10 volts
Between consecutive dynodes 300 max ma
Between dynode No. 1 and cathode 0.75 max °C

Average Anode Current 76 maa
Ambient Temperature

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS: 1000 750 volts
a/w
DC Supply Voltage* 22000 2200 s/w
Radiant Sensitivity (at 4400 angstroms) 0.036 0.036
Cathode Radiant Sensitivity (at 4400 angstroms) a/lm
Luminous Sensitivity: 27 2.7 a/lm
18 1.8
At 0 cps** µa/lm
With dynode No. 10 as output electrode 45 45 µa
Cathode Luminous Sensitivity:
0.028 min 0.028 min nlm
With tungsten light source' plm
With blue light source*+ 800,000 60000
Current Amplification µa
Equivalent Anode-Dark-Current Input at 25°C 2.5 maa —
at a luminous sensitivity of 20 a/lm 4—
Equivalent Noise Input}
Dark Current to Any Electrode except Anode at 25°C 0.75 maa —

*DC supply voltage (E) is connected across a voltage divider which provides 1/8 of E be-
tween cathode and dynode No. 1, 1/12 of E for each succeeding dynode stage, and 1/12 of E
between dynode No. 10 and anode.
**With light input of 10 mierolumens from atungsten-filament lamp operated at a color tem-
perature of 2870°K. Range of luminous sensitivity is 10 to 300 a/lm at 1000 volts.
'With light input of 0.01 lumen from atungsten-filament lamp operated at a color tempera-
ture of 2870°K; 200 volts applied between cathode and all other electrodes connected as anode.
++Same conditions as (+), but a blue filter is used (Coming C.S. No. b-58, glass code No. 5113,
polished to ~ stock thickness).
tAt tube temperature of 25°C and with external shield connected to cathode; bandwidth is
equal to 1 cycle per second. A tungsten-filament light source at a color temperature of 2870°K
is interrupted at a low audio frequency to produce incident radiation pulses alternating be•
tween zero and the value stated. The "on" period of the pulse is equal to the "off" period.

TYPICAL ANODE CHARACTERISTICS )
i
TYPE 4438
DYNODE-No.I-TO-CATHODE VOLTS = 167
VOLTS PER SUCCEEDING STAGE = 63

2

ur 60
nw: 50
w 40
~ 1.5 LIGHT FLUX—MICROLUMENS=30
20
ia_ IOI

J

WI

a

0.5

O 50 100 150 200 250

ANODE-TO-DYNODE-No.10 VOLTS 92CM-7255T5

Technical Data 123

TYPICAL ANODE-DARK-CURRENT
CHARACTERISTIC

rrPE 4438
DYNODE-No.-TO-CATHODE VOLTS=1/6 E
Y VOLTS PER SUCCEEDING STAGE=1/12 E
Z~ _ ANODE-TO- YNODE-No.10 VOLTS I/12 E
~ 108 TUBE TEMPERATURE=25° C
c

I~ 6 1 SENSITIVITY AND CURRENT
of a AMPLIFICATION CHARACTERISTICS
Zj i
a o. 2 TYPE 4438
UNSTABLE--1 DYNODE-No. -TO-CATHODE VOLTS=1/6 E
1 VOLTS PER SUCCEEDING STAGE = I/12 E
ANODE-TO-DYNODE-No.lO VOLTS=1/12 E
Z? 108 1
~~~~~1111
>J~Z 6 I LUMEN (COLOR TEMP. 2870° K)
4 i ~ mm~ N A mm N A mm~ N Am ~~~ ,,~y.1111

Q7 2 I
WV f

10 6 ~e ~
6 2 4 68 2 4 680 2 4 6 2 4 68
QI 100

LUMINOUS SENSITIVITY— Ni

AMPERES/LUMEN 9zcs-114367

1.50" 4 .06~ ~~ 5~~~~■~/~~ N A mm~ N A mm_ N A mm CURRENT AMPLIFICATION
DIA.
}\~ 1~
I~1.24" MIN--.-~{ ® '~•~'
FACEPLATE- -I DIA' I

PHOTOCATHODE) ~~~ 4.a J~~I'I~■~~ AO
712 BULB
a1s• ~/ ~QP~°S~~/P~~° 1111
__ ~ J_ ~\~ °_IIII~
3. 5"
3.91' ~~ ~~~~ e v ~~~~~~

MAx.

1.5" SPECIAL BASE /~{e~°P ~~111~1 N A mm Ow O
ANN. .24 3.03 DIA. ~~11111
1a____I
12 SEMIFLExIBLE LEADS I.~~~~~~~~~
.020"t .005"DIA,

- ~~~~11111
~ ~~11111
6 T 89
S00 1000
1250

ANODE-TO-CATHODE SUPPLY VOLTS (E

92CM-I 4397

NOTE: Incident radiation is into end of
bulb.

TEN-STAGE, ruggedized, flat-faceplate type having 4439
5-11 response. Wavelength of maximum response is
4400 ± 500 angstroms. This type makes use of MULTIPLIER
cesium-antimony dynodes and a cesium-antimony, PHOTOTUBE

semitransparent photocathode. Window material is
Corning No. 0080 lime glass or equivalent. This type
is identical to type 4438, but has asmall-shell duo-

decal base attached to flexible leads. This base is for

testing purposes and should be removed prior to in-

stallation.

124 RCA Phototube Manual

4440 TEN-STAGE, ruggedized, flat-faceplate type having
5-11 response. Wavelength of maximum response is
MULTIPLIER 4400 ± 500 angstroms. This type makes use of
PHOTOTUBE cesium-antimony dynodes and aflat-circular, cesium-
antimony, semitransparent photocathode. Window
material is Corning No. 0080 lime glass or equiva-
lent. Tube weighs approximately 2.2 ounces and has
a non-hygroscopic base. This tube is electrically iden-
tical to type 4438, but has a different outline and
terminal connections.

I'~0a' A. i

1.24' M~IN•. 4. 2'
FACEPLATE-~ DIA. MAIL

PNOTOCATNODE -

T12 BULB

UI.TFASHORT
SMALL-SMELL

DUDDECAL
12-PIN BASE
JEDEC No. 812-186

DYI M

NOTE: Incident radiation is into end o[
bulb.

4441 TEN-sTACE, ruggedized, flat-faceplate type having
S-11 response. Wavelength of maximum response is
MULTIPLIER 4400 ± 500 angstroms. This type makes use of
PHOTOTUBE
cesium-antimony dynodes and aflat-circular, cesium-
antimony, semitransparent photocathode. Window
material is Corning No. 0080 lime glass or equiva-
lent. Tube weighs approximately 3 ounces. This type

has a special photocathode connection which assures

continuous cathode contact under severe operating

conditions. It is identical to type 4438 except for the
following capacitances and dimensional outline:

DIRECT INTERELECTRODE CAPACITANCES (Approx.): 3.2 D2
Anode to Dynode No. 10 6 p[
Anode to All Other Electrodes

Technical Data 125

----y I.50"~.06"~
DIA.

1,24" MIN.
FACEPLAT~ DIA.

DYa PHO70CATHODE~ I
712 BULB 2.81"
2.06"
f
f 3.IB'
MAX,
S
1.44~'t.-02" 010. M N.
E NOTE: Incident radiation la into end of
Dulb. 1 7, MAx f
4 I.S" .2
MIN. 21 SEMIFLEXIBLE
I LEADS
I.~ .020"S.00S'
DIA,

1.56" MAX.
DIA.

SIDE-ON type having S-4 response. Wavelength of 55 1
maximum spectral response is 4000 ± 500 angstroms.
This type makes use of a semicylindrical photo- GAS
cathode, and has a direct interelectrode capacitance PHOTODIODE
of 2.6 picofarads. It weighs approximately 0.9
ounce. For outline and terminal-connection diagram,

refer to type 1P40.

MAXIMUM RATINGS (Absolute-Maximum Values): Rating 1 Rating t volte
80 max 100 max µa/sq in
Anode-SuDPIy Voltage (DC or Peak AC) 60 max
Average Cathode-Current Density 30 max µa
Average Cathode Current 6 max "C
Ambient Temperature 3 max
76 max volts
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS: ?6 max aw
Anode-Supply Voltage µa/1m
Radiant Sensitivity (at 6000 angstroms) 90
Luminous Sensitivity* 0.13

136

TYPICAL ANODE CHARACTERISTICS

TYPE 5581

14

12 a o0 oc~
Wy
2 ~~ ~~
a 10 } ~v~~ 002
f ~~J 0.01
Q
V~G~
K 8
U

06
0
z
a

4

2

20 40 60 80 100 92CM-682271
ANODE VOLTS

126 RCA Phototube Manual

Gas Amplification Factor• 6.6 maz µa
Anode Dark Current (at 25°C) 0.05 max

MINIMUM CIRCUIT VALUES: 80 or less 100 volts

Anode-Supply Voltage 0.1 min megohms
DC Load Resistance: megohms
0 min — megohms
For average currents above 3µa megohms
For average currents below 3µa — 2.6 min
For average currents above 1 µa
For average currents below 1µs — 0.1 min

With light input of 0.1 lumen from a tungsten-filament lamp operated at a color temperature
of 2870°K. Range of luminous sensitivity is 75 to 205 µa/]m.
•*Ratio of luminous sensitivities at 90 and 25 volts.

552 CARTRIDGE type having S-4 response. Wavelength of
maximum spectral response is 4000 ± 500 angstroms.
GAS This type makes use of a semicylindrical photo-
PHOTODIODE cathode, and has a direct interelectrode capacitance
of 2.3 picofarads. It weighs approximately 0.4
ounce.

MAXIMUM RATINGS (Absolute-Maximum Values): Rating 1 Rating 2 volts
µa/aq in
Anode-Supply Voltage (DC or Peak AC) 80 max 100 max
Average Cathode-Current Density 40 max µa
Average Cathode Current 20 max
Ambient Temperature 4 max 2 max °C

76 max 76 max

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS; 90 volts
0.12 s/w
Anode-Supply Voltage µa/lm
Radiant Sensitivity (at 4000 angstroms) 120
Luminous Sensitivity 6.5 maz µa
Gas Amplification Factor's 0.05 maz
Anode Dark Current (at 25°C)

MINIMUM CIRCUIT VALUES: 80 or less 100 volts

Anode-Supply Voltage 0.1 min — megohms
DC Load Resistance: 0 min megohms
— megohms
For average currents above 8µa — 2.5 min megohms
For average currents below 3µa — 0.1 min
For average currents above 1µa
For average currents below 1µa

With light input of 0.1 lumen from atungsten-filament ]amp operated at a color temperature
of 2870°K. Range of luminous sensitivity is 80 to 175 µs/lm.
•Ratio of luminous sensitivities at 90 and 26 volts.

TYPICAL ANODE CHARACTERISTICS

TYPE 5582
14

m I2 a 0
~,y` o•
a 10
a0 vJ~ o
U8
+~ O~
06 F~J Op3
az ~G~' 0 OZ
~' O~OI
4

2

20 40 60 80 100 92CM-6e23T
ANODE VOLTS

Technical Data 127

X840 MAX. 112'
.380'i.004'= ~IdR. -.406'S.OW

.IBB'S.OISj ~ 1— ANODE
TERMINAL.

13 ' PNOTO-
~CATNODE
S

MIN>~.
J Iily~

i 1~16

A~

PNOTOCAT NODE .141' 2.047
TERMINAL
+l ~ X375- 1.010'

INCIDENT
RADIATION

.032.015'

- ~-~~ ~ .3T52.010~

1/eDIA 1031'i.019~
\`

:89CrMAK~1

A-A OT AAX181~OFETUl3E ~

SIDE-ON type having S-4 response. Wavelength of 5583
maximum spectral response is 4000 ± 500 angstroms.
This type makes use of a semicylindrical photo- GAS
cathode, and has a direct interelectrode capacitance PHOTODIODE
of 2 picofarads. It weighs approximately 0.3 ounce.

For curves of typical anode characteristics, refer to

type 5581. For outline and terminal-connection dia-
gram, refer to type 927.

MAXIMUM RATINGS (Absolute-Maximum Values): Rating 1 Rating E volts
80 maa 100 max µa/sq in
Anode-Supply Voltage (DC or Peak AC) 40 max
Average Cathode-Current Density 4 max 20 max µa
Average Cathode Current 2 max °C
Ambient Temperature 76 maa
76 max

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS: 90 volts
a/w
Anode-Supply Voltage 0.13 µa/lm
Radiant Sensitivity (at 4000 angstroms) 135
Luminous Sensitivity 5.5 m µa
Gas Amplification Factor'• 0.06 max
Anode Dark Current (at 25°C)

MINIMUM CIRCUIT VALUES: 80 or less 100 Volta

Anode-Supply Voltage 0.1 min — megohms
DC Load Resistance: 0 min megohms
— 2.6 min megohms
For average currents above 3µa — 0.1 min megohms
For average currents below 3µa
For average currents above 1µa
For average currents below 1µa

With light input of 0.1 lumen from atungsten-filament lamp operated at a color temperature
of 2870°K. Rance of luminous sensitivity is 7b to 205 µa/lm.
•Ratio of luminous sensitivities at 90 and 25 volts.

i

128 RCA Phototube Manual

5584 SIDE-DN, TwIN-UNIT type having S-4 response. Wave-

GAS length of maximum spectral response is 4000 ± 500
PHOTODIODE angstroms. This type makes use of a quarter-

cylindrical photocathode, and weighs approximately

1.1 ounces. For curves of typical anode characteris-
tics, refer to type 5582. For outline and terminal-
connection diagram, refer to type 920.

DIRECT INTERELECTRODE CAPACITANCES (Approx.): 1.8 pf
Cathode to Cathode 1.0 pf
Cathode to Anode (each unit) 0.4 pf
Anode to Anode

MAXIMUM RATINGS (Each Unit, Absolute-Maximum Values):

Anode-Supply Voltage (DC or Peak AC) Rating 1 Rating 2 volts
Average Cathode-Current Density 80 max 100 max µa/aq in
Average Cathode Current 20 max
Ambient Temperature 4 max 10 max µa
76 max 2 max °C
76 max

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTIC$ (Each Unit): 90 volts
Anode-Supply Voltage 0.12 a/w
Radiant sensitivity (at 4000 angstroms) 120 µs/lm
Luminous Sensitivity*
Ratio of Luminous Sensitivities (Unit No. 1 to Unit No. 2) 2 max µa
Gas Amplification Factor** 5.5 max
Anode Dark Current (at 25°C) 0.050 max

MINIMUM CIRCUIT VALUES (Each Unit): 80 or less 100 volts
Anode-Supply Voltage megohma
DC Load Resistance: 0.1 min — megohms
0 min 2.6 min megohms
For average currents above 3µa — 0.1 min megohms
For average currents below 3µa —
For average currents above 1 µa
For average currents below 1µa

'with a light input of 0.04 lumen from atungsten-filament lamp operated at a color tempera-
ture of 2570°K. Ratio of luminous sensitivities is 80 to 17b µa/]m.
*'Ratio of luminous sensitivities at 90 and 25 volts.

5652 C'iOMPOSITE anode-photocathode, side-on type having
S-4 response. Wavelength of maximum spectral re-
VACUUM
PHOTODIODE sponse is 4000 ± 500 angstroms. This type has
two flat photoemissive electrodes positioned at

right angles to each other, either of which can be
used as a photocathode or as an anode. In addition,
a balancing capacitance (C2) is provided within the

tube. This type weighs approximately 1 ounce, and

has anon-hygroscopic base.

DIRECT INTERELECTRODE CAPACITANCES (Approx.): 1 pf
Between base pins 4 and 8 (Ci) 1 pf
Between base pins 3 and 4 (Cx) 0.3 max pf
Difference between Ci and Ca

MAXIMUM RATINGS (Absolute-Maximum Values): 250 max volts
Anode-Supply Voltage (DC or Peak AC) 30 max µa/sq in
Average Cathode-Current Density 4 max µa
Average Cathode Current 75 max
Ambient Temperature °C

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS; 250 volts
Anode-Supply Voltage 0.044 a/w
Radiant Sensitivity (at 4400 angstroms) µa/lm
Luminous Sensitivity' 45
Anode Dark Current (at 26°C) 0.01 max µa

•With light input of 0.02 lumen fmm atungsten-filament lamp operated at a color temperature
of 2870°K. Range of luminous sensitivity is 19 to 70 µa/Im.

Technical Dafa 129

1 3/i6MAx. »-

I/q~MIN.- I/q-MIN.
PNOTOCATHODES ~~~
MCIDENT~RADIATIDN
OPR — OR ANODES

19/32 MIN.
L

T9 BULB

INTERMEDIATE- i2 T/B
SHELL OCTAL
MAX.
S-PIN BASE
JEDEC Nt

BS -10

1 9/32 MAX.

SIDE-oN type having S-4 response. Wavelength of 5653
maximum spectral response is 4000 ± 500 angstroms.
This type makes use of a semicylindrical photo- VACUUM
cathode, and has a direct interelectrode capacitance PHOTODIODE
of 2.6 picofarads. It weighs approximately 0.9 ounce.
For curves of typical anode characteristics, refer to
type 929. For outline and terminal-connection dia-

gram, refer to type 1P39.

MAXIMUM RATINGS (Absalute-Maximum Values): 250 max volts

Anode-Supply Voltage (DC or Peak AC) 25 max µs/sq in
Average Cathode-Current Density
Average Cathode Current 5 max µa
Ambient Temperature
76 max "C

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS: 250 volts
0.044 a/w
Anode-Supply Voltage
Radiant Sensitivity (at 4000 angstroms) 45 µa/hn
Luminous Sensitivity*
Anode Dark Current (at 25°C) 0.25 max µa

•with light input of 0.1 lumen from atungsten-filament lamp operated at a color temperature
of 2870°K. Range of luminous sensitivity is 20 to 100 µa/lm.

TEN-sTACE, head-on, curved-faceplate type having 5819
5-11 response. Wavelength of maximum response is
4400 ± 500 angstroms. This type makes use of MULTIPLIER
cesium-antimony dynodes and a curved-circular, PHOTOTUBE
cesium-antimony, semitransparent photocathode.
Window material is Corning No. 0080 lime glass or
equivalent. Tube weighs approximately 5.2 ounces
and has anon-hygroscopic base.

DIRECT INTERELECTRODE CAPACITANCES (Approx.): 1000 4.2 pf
20000 6.b Df
Anode to Dynode No. 10
Anode to All Other Electrodes 0.04 1250 max molts
250 max molts
MAXIMUM RATINGS (Alasolute-Maximum Values): 300 max molts
0.75 max
Supply Voltage (DC or Peak AC) 75 max ma
Between anode and cathode °C
Between anode and dynode No. 10 750
Between dynode No. 1 and cathode 2000 volts
0.04 a/w
Average Anode Current a/w
Ambient Temperature

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS:

DC Supply Voltage•
Radiant Sensitivity (at 4400 angstroms)
Cathode Radiant Sensitivity (at 4400 angstroms)

130 RSA Phatatube Manual

Luminous Sensitivity: 26 2.5 a/lm
At 0 cps** 15 1.5 a/Im
With dynode No. 10 as output electrode
50 b0 µa/Im
Cathode Luminous Sensitivity: µa
0.04 min 0.04 min
With tungsten light source+ nlm
500,000 b0000 plm
With blue light source++
Current Amplification 2 max — µa
7—
Equivalent Anode-Dark-Current Input at 25°C
at a luminous sensitivity of 20 a/Im 0.75 max —

Equivalent Noise Inputj•
Dark Current at any Electrode Except Anode

at 25°C

*DC supply voltage (E) is connected across a voltage divider which provides 1/6 of E be-

tween cathode and dynode No. 1, 1/12 of E for each succeeding dynode stage, and 1/12 of E

between dynode No. 10 and anode.
**With light input of 10 microlumens from a tungsten-filament lamp operated at a color

temperature of 2810°K. Range of luminous sensitivity is 10 to 300 a/lm at 1000 volts.
+With light input of 0.01 lumen from a tungsten-filament lamp operated at a color tempera-
ture of 2870°K ; 167 volts applied between cathode and al] other electrodes connected as anode.
++Same conditions as (+), but a blue filter is used (Corning C.S No. 6-55, glass code No. 6113,

polished to ~ stock thickness).
tAt tube temperature of 25°C and with external shield connected to cathode• bandwidth is
equal to 1 cycle per second. Atungsten-filament light source at a color temperature of 28'i0°K
is interrupted at a low audio frequency to produce incident radiation pulses alternating be-
tween zero and the value stated. The "on" period of the pulse is equal to the "off" period.

TYPICAL ANODE CHARACTERISTICS

2.5 TYPE 5819 11 1

DYNODE-No.l-TO-CATHODE VOLTS=167
-VOLTS PER SUCCEEDING STAGE = 83

2

m 60
aw I.5 50
a 4D
J_J LIGHT FLUX—MICROLUMENS=30
20
W1 10
Z
4

5

0 100 150 200 250 300

ANODE-TO-DYNODE-No.10 VOLTS 92CM-88237

TYPICAL ANODE-DARK-CURRENT
CHARACTERISTIC

1 rn DAVTYOYNNLPOOTEDSDEE5P-8TEN1ORo9-.DlS-YUTCNDCO-ECDEAEDTI-NHNaGOODSETVAOVGLEOT:LSIT/=S11=2/112E/6EE
Z 7U8E TEMPERATURE=25• C
_
C~ 108
IJ
6

WO I 4 UNSTABLE~

Zj 2 1
a n.
I
z? 108

>J~Z 6\ ~
4

~~ `//
O~

WU 10 `. ,~
2 4 6B 2 4 68D 2 4 6800 2 4 6ro~

D.I LUMINOUS SENSITIVITY—
AMPERES/LUMEN 92CS-792072

Technical Data 131

DAIIS—~ PHOTO- SENSITIVITY AND CURRENT
-CATHODE AMPLIFICATION CHARACTERISTICS
DIAMETER
TYPE 5819
11116 MIN, DYNODE-No.I-TO-CATHODE VOLTS=1/6 E
VOLTS PER SUCCEEDING STAGE=1/12 E
ANODE-TO-DYNODE-No.10 VOLTS= /12 E __

Jso"~ .oso'~ ~~~~~111112
R. -~-~-~_~..■.1-1.1. 1~,8DB
T 16 ~~~~~■■U■■
BULB s

MEDIUM-SHELL = 315 ___--~~~~~ q
DINEPTAL 5 316 ~~~ x/11112
MA%, ~_~_ ~C~~ ~~~~.~~~1~1I•1■11.107
14-PIN BASE
GROUP 5, ~~

.,EDEC Na.B14-38 SENSITIVITY—AMPERES/LUMEN (COLOR ' A Of (pO N A d__ ~p,~+i~0c~~e~/~~,~_~{-I~►11,►1, 1.~11I~q , O
_
~
~

~~5~~C~~~~
~/~

II P~5 5~,~/~ ~ 1111~~
III.■■■ C
Q
~~■■~

{~.25i 1bMAx. Du.

A NQi— ~ye~°~~~~,GP~_IIII.
~— `~— ~~ ~■ ■■■8

~, / P.. ~~111112_~~~~~I
P~e~ 11111,1,11„ q

A Nro~ N i~e~` ~~IIIII,D4

~11-1-_1.~.1I,~q
~~~~~111112
o ~~~~■111111D3

~N

NOTE: Incident radiation is into end of 5 s9 1000 1250
bulb. 500 7

ANODE-TO-CATHODE SUPPLY VOLTS (E

92CM-725874

TEN-STAGE, head-on, flat-faceplate type having 5-11 6199
response. Wavelength of maximum response is 4400
± 500 angstroms. This type makes use of a flat- MULTIPLIER
circular, cesium-antimony, semitransparent photo- PHOTOTUBE
cathode. Window material is Corning No. 0080 lime
glass or equivalent. Tube weighs approximately 22

ounces and has anon-hygroscopic base. An output

of opposite polarity may be obtained by use of dynode
No. 10 as the output electrode; with this arrange-
ment, the anode serves only as a collector. For curves

of typical anode characteristics, anode-dark-current

characteristics, and sensitivity and current amplifi-
cation characteristics, refer to type 4438.

DIRECT INTERELECTRODE CAPACITANCES (Approx.): 4 pf
Anode to Dynode No. 10 ~ pi
Anode to All Other Electrodes
1250 max volts
MAXIMUM RATINGS (Absolute-Maximum Values): 250 max volts
Supply Voltage (DC or Peak AC): 200 max volts
300 max volts
Between anode and cathode 0.75 max
Between anode and dynode No. 10 75 max ma
Between consecutive dynodes °C
Between dynodz No. 1 and cathode
Average Anode Current
Ambient Temperature

132 RCA Phototube Manual

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS: 1000 750 voita

DC Supply Voltage* 22000 2200 a/w
0.036 a/w
Radiant Sensitivity (at 4400 angstroms) Q036
Cathode Radiant Sensitivity (at 4400 angstroms) s/Im
Luminous Sensitivity: 27 2.7 a/lm
16 1.6
At 0 cps'* µa/lm
With dynode Na 10 as output electrode 4b 45 µa
Cathode Luminous Sensitivity
With tungsten light source+ 0.025 min 0.028 min nlm
With blue light source++ plm
Current Amplification 600,000 60000
Equivalent Anode-Dark-Current Input at 25°C µa
at a luminous sensitivity of 20 a/Im 2.6 max —
Equivalent Noise Inputt 4 —
Dark Current at any Electrode Except
Anode at 25°C 0.75 max —

*DC supply voltage (E) is connected across a voltage divider which provides 1/6 of E be-
tween cathode and dynode No. 1, 1/12 of E for each succeeding dynode stage, and 1/12 of E

between dynode No. 10 and anode.
**With light input of 10 microlumens from a tungsten-filament lamp operated at a color
temperature of 2870°K. Range of luminous sensitivity is 10 to 300 a/lm at 1000 volts.
+With light input of 0.01 lumen from atungsten-filament lamp operated at a color tempera-
ture of 2870°K ; 167 volts applied between cathode and all other electrodes connected as anode.
++Same conditions as (*), but a blue filter is used (Corning 0.S No. 5-58, glass code No.
5113, polished to I/2 stock thickness).
fAt tube temperature of 25°C and with external shield connected to cathode; bandwidth is
equal to 1 cycle"per second. Atungsten-filament light source at a color temperature of 2870°K
is interrupted at a low audio frequency to produce incident radiation pulses alternating he-
tween zero and the value stated. The "on' period of the pulse is equal to the "off" period.

pHOTOCATHOOE 1.56"MAX. /FACEPLATE
DIAM€TER ~ DIA.
1.24 MIN.-- 'I

T12 BULB p DYID
NOTE: Incident radlstion is into end of
3.86"
10.19" 4.5T* Dulb.

MAX.

SMALL-SHELL
DUODECAL
12 -PIN BASE
JEDEC No. BI2-43

6217 TEN-STAGE, head-on, curved-faceplate type having
5-10 response. Wavelength of maximum response
MULTIPLIER is 4500 ± 300 angstroms. This type makes use
PHOTOTUBE
of cesium-antimony dynodes and a curved-circu-

lar, silver-bismuth-oxygen-cesium, semitransparent

photocathode. Window material is Corning No. 0080
lime glass or equivalent. Tube weighs approximately

5.2 ounces, and has a non-hygroscopic base. For

curves of typical anode characteristics, anode-dark-

current characteristics, and sensitivity and current
amplification characteristics, refer to type 4438. For
outline and terminal-connection diagram, refer to

type 5819.

DIRECT INTERELECTRODE CAPACITANCES (Approx.): 4.2 pf

Anode to Dynode No. 10 16.G pf

Anode to All Other Electrodes

Technical Data 133

MAXIMUM RATINGS (Absolute-Maximum Values): 1250 max volts
250 max
Supply Voltage (DC or Peak AC) 300 max volts
Between anode and cathode 0.75 max volts
Between anode and dynode No. 10 75 max
Between dynode No. 1 and cathode ma
°C
Average Anode Current
Ambient Temperature

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS: 1000 750 volts
12000 1000 a/w
DC Supply Voltage* 0.02 a/w
Radiant Sensitivity (at 4500 angstroms) 0.02 a/lm
Cathode Radiant Sensitivity (at 4600 angstroms) 24 2..4
Luminous Sensitivity** µa/lm
Cathode Luminous Sensitivity: 40 40 µa
0.05 min 0.05 min
With tungsten light source' nlm
With red-infrared light source++ 600,000 00000 plm
Current Amplification
Equivalent Anode-Dark-Current Input at 25°C at a 25 max — µa
luminous sensitivity of 20 a/lm 40 —
Equivalent Noise Input}'
Dark Current to Any Electrode except 0.75 max —
Anode at 25°C

*DC supply voltage (E) is connected across a voltage divider which provides 1/6 of E be-
tween cathode and dynode Na 1, 1/12 of E for each succeeding dynode stage, and 1/12 of E
between dynode No. 10 and anode.
**With light input of 10 microlumens from a tungsten-filament lamp operated at a color
temperature of 2870°K. Range of luminous sensitivity is 10 to 300 a/lm at 1000 volts.
+With light input of 0.01 lumen from atungsten-filament lamp operated at a color tempera-
ture of 2870°K ; 200 volts applied between cathode and all other electrodes connected as anode.
++Same conditions as (+), but ared-infrared filter is used (combination of Corning C.S. Nos.
3-07 and 7-59, glass code Nos. 3482 and 5850, respectively).
-(At tube temperature of 25°C and with external shield connected to cathode; bandwidth is
equal to 1 cycle per second. Atungsten-filament light source at a color temperature of 2870°K
is interrupted at a low audio frequency to produce incident radiation pulses alternating be-
tween zero and the value stated. The "on" period of the pulse. is equal to the "off" period

NINE-STAGE, side-on type having S-4 response. Wave- 6328

length of maximum response is 4000 ± 500 ang- MULTIPLIER
PHOTOTUBE
stroms. This type makes use of cesium-antimony
dynodes and acesium-antimony, opaque photocathode.
Window material is Corning No. 0080 lime glass or
equivalent. Tube weighs approximately 1.6 ounces.

DIRECT INTERELECTRODE CAPACITANCES (Approx.): 4.2 pf
Anode to Dynode No. 9 5.5 pf
Anode to All Other Electrodes

MAXIMUM RATINGS (Absolute-Maximum Values): 1400 max volts
260 max volts
Supply Voltage (Peak AC)
Between anode and cathode 250 max volts
Between anode and dynode No. 9 250 max volts
Between consecutive dynodes 0.1 max
Between dynode No. 1 and cathode ma
75 max
Average Anode Current °C
Ambient Temperature

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS: 34000 a/w
35 a/lm
With DC Supply Voltage* = 1000 Volts
0.7b max µa
Radiant Sensitivity (at 4000 angstroms)
Luminous Sensitivity at 0 cps**
Dark Current to Any Electrode at 25°C

With Supply Voltage* =Adjustable 60-cps AC Voltage 750 volts
0.1 max µa
Anode-t-oCathode Voltage (rms values)+
Anode Dark Current at 25°C++

*Supply voltage (E) is connected across a voltage divider which provides 1/10 of E between
cathode and dynode Na 1, 1/10 of E for each succeeding dynode stage, and 1/10 of E between
dynode No. 9 and anode.
**With light input of 10 microlumens from a tungsten-filament lamp operated at a color
temperature of 2870°K.
+With light input of 10 microlumens from atungsten-filament lamp operated at a color tempera-
ture of 2870°K. Supply voltage is adjusted to give an anode current of 8 microamperes.
++Under same conditions as (+), but no radiant flux on photocathode.

134 RCA Phototube Manual

TYPICAL ANODE CHARACTERISTICS

TYPE 6328
VOLTS/STAGE=100

i.2 30
25
N 20
_ LIGHT FLUX—MICROLUMl=N5=15
wi 10
~5
a

J D.8
J_

W

0O D.6
z
a

).4

).2 ~

0 200 240 280
ANODE—TO—DYNODE—ND.9 VOLTS
92CM-802972

RANGE OF LUMINOUS SENSITIVITY .19~MAX. DIA.t—
-.31'MIN.
TYPE 6328
VOLTS/STAGE s 1/IOE
ANODE —TO —DYNODE No.9 VOLTS • I/IOE

N _A p~Np N d plmN N d °10 N d U T9 BVLB-\
PHOTOCATHODE

SENSITIVITY—AMPERES/LUMEN (COLOR TEMP. 2870° K) .93'MI 3.12"
On MA%.
SMALL-$HEII
NEOSUBMAONAL

II-PIN BASE
JEDEC NZ BII-104

`` \~\~'\(j ~-+11,31" MA%. DL4.r-~

__ Dra
C~
5~

~ p+\~J \,~J\ ~~{
P5
5F'

app

Dri

NCIDENT ~RADIATION

~~~\~J

°f

p

b_
N

500 s 7 e9 2
IODO 31400

PEAK AC SUPPLY VOLTS(E)

92CM-95717

Technical Data 135

TEN-STAGE, head-on, flat-faceplate type having 5-11 6~42A
response. Wavelength of maximum response is 4400
± 500 angstroms. This type makes use of copper- MULTIPLIER
beryllium dynodes and a curved-circular, cesium- PHOTOTUBE
antimony, semitransparent photocathode. Window
material is Corning No. 0080 lime glass or equiva-
lent. Tube weighs approximately 5.2 ounces and has
a non-hygroscopic base.

DIRECT INTERELECTRODE CAPACITANCES (Approx.): 4.4 pf
7 pf
Anode to Dynode No. 10
Anode to All Other Electrodes - 1500 max volts
250 max volts
MAXIMUM RATINGS (Absolute-Maximum Values): 400 max volts
Supply Voltage (DC or Peak AC) 400 max volts
2 max
Between anode and cathode 75 max ma
Between anode and dynode No. 10 °C
Between dynode No. 1 and cathode
Between focusing electrode and cathode
Average Anode Current
Ambient Temperature

TYPICAL ANODE CHARACTERISTICS

TYPE 6342A

DYNODE-No.I-TO-CATHODE VOLTS=208
VOLTS PER SUCCEEDING STAGE = 104.

oaw:f 1200 60
w 50
40
a LIGHT FLUX—MICROLUMENS=30
0 20
~ 800 ~■ 10

w
00
Z
Q

400

,~

100 150 200 250 92CAA-812573
ANODE-TO-DYNODE-No.10 VOLTS

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS: 14000 volts
0.064 a/w
DC Supply Voltage a/w
Radiant Sensitivity (at 4400 angstroms) 18
Cathode Radiant Sensitivity (at 4400 angstroms) 10 a/lm
Luminous Sensitivity: a/lm
80
At 0 cps'• 0..05 min µa/lm
With dynode No. 10 as output electrode 225,000 µa
Cathode Luminous Sensitivity:
With tungsten light source* 2 max nYm
With blue light aource'~ 2.5 max pw
Current Amplification
Equivalent Anode Current Input: 7 plm
At a luminous sensitivity of 20 a/lm 0.0087 pw
At 4400 angstroms nsec
Equivalent Noise Input: 3
Luminoust
Radiantt j' 1.3 nsec
Anode-Pulse Rise Time 4 nsec
Greatest Delay Retween Anode Pulses:
With radiation spot (centered on tube face)

having a diameter of
1-1/8 inch

1-9/16 inch

136 RCA Phototube Manual

•DC supply voltage (E) is connected across a voltage divider which provides 1/6 of E be-
tween cathode and dynode No. 1, 1/12 of E for each succeeding dynode stage, and 1/12 of E
between dynode No. 10 and anode. Focusing-electrode voltage is adjusted to that value be-
tween 10 and 60 per cent of dynode-No. 1 potential (referred to cathode) which provides
maximum anode current.
•*With light input of 10 mierolumens from a tungsten-filament lamp operated at a color
temperature of 2870°K. Range of luminous sensitivity is 7 to 120 a/lm at 1'L50 volts.
+With light input of 0.01 lumen from atungsten-filament lamp operated at a color tempera-
ture of 2870°K ; 200 volts applied between cathode and all other electrodes connected as anode.
++Same conditions as (+), but a blue filter is used (Corning C.S. No. 5-58, glass code No. 5113,
polished to I/z etoek thickness).
tAt tube temperature of 25°C and with external shield connected to cathode; bandwidth is
equal to 1 cycle per second. A tungsten-filament light source at a color temperature of 2870°K
is interrupted at a lo~v audio frequency to produce incident radiation pulses alternating be-
tween zero and the value stated. The "on" period of the pulse is equal to the "off" period.
tiUnder same conditions as (j'), but a monochromatic source radiating at 4400 angstroms is used.

SENSITIVITY AND CURRENT 1 rn TYPICAL ANODE-DARK-CURRENT
AMPLIFICATION CHARACTERISTICS CHARACTERISTIC
YZ
TYPE 6342A ¢W TYPE 6342A
DYNODE-No.I-TO-CATHODE VOLTS=I/6E o~
VOLTS PER SUCCEEDING STAGE=I/12 E DYNODE-Na.l -TO-CATHODE VOLTS=I/6 E
ANODE-TO-DYNODE No.10 VOLTS=1/12 E VOLTS PER SUCCEEDING DYNODE STAGE=I/12 E
FOCUSING ELECTRODE VOLTAGE ADJUSTED FOR ANODE-TO-DYNODE-No.10 VOLTS=1/12 E
FOCUSING-ELECTRODE VOLTAGE ADJUSTED FOR
MAXIMUM ANODE CURRENT.
MA%IMUM ANODE CURRENT.
.-...,1"111! TUBE TEMPERATURE=25 C
2

o I IOg

Z F- 6
4
Ga
2
~z
z-

~~IOg UNSTABLE-y

l

Oj 4 4 66 2 4 68 2 4 68
WV 10 2 4 6 00
.1000
2

IOp 2
0.1

-■■.,1 , ~ 1111 LUMINOUS SENSITIVITY—
AMPERES/LUMEN 9zcs-e124T1

~~■~■/~~~llyllull,lllllllll,llll■lull , l■I♦ ,Il , lif. , r/ 2"3 I/Ib PNOTO-
DIA. ~- CATNODE
~_~=~= II%IG::I:I:I DIAMETER

1 111fi MIN.

LU T 16 BULB

c MEDIUM -SHELL
DINE PTAL
~NSir~
I4-PIN BASE
/p~~~ JEDEC NS
BI4-38
+

L_~
:a
p
~~ X111 4T/B
~_~_ 1111 3"

~I 3 16

~~~~lllll'lllllllll, 513/W
~__~_~ MA%.

_ I"„

1111
1111

I~IiIri~■V■I~II~■~■~~~~~I~II~II 2516 MAX.-'+1
DIA.

3 4 5 6 7 89 2 34

(E00

2 ANODE-TO-CATHODE SUPPLYVOLTS

92CM-812371

DY2
DYI K

NOTE: Incident radiation is into end of
bulb.

w Technical Data 137

i Low-IrlTcxoPaorrTc side-on type having S-1 response. ~ ~
Wavelength of maximum spectral response is 8000

O 5 / 16 4 0± 1000 angstroms. This type makes use of a semi-

cylindrical photocathode, and has a direct inter- GHQ$

electrode capacitance of 2.6 picofarads. It weighs pHOTODIODE
approximately 1.3 ounces.

MAXIMUM RATINGS (Absolute-Maximum Values): Rating 1 Rating 2 volts
70 max 90 max µa/sq in
Anode-Supply Voltage (DC or Peak AC) 60 max 26 max
Average Cathode-Current Density µa
Average Cathode Current 10 max 6 max
Ambient Temperature °C
100 max 100 max

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS: 60 volts
0.0033 a/w
Anode•Supply Voltage µa/hn
Radiant Sensitivity (at 8000 angstroms) 36
Luminous Sensitivity µa/hn
Luminous Sensitivity Difference 1.1 max
2.5 max µa
Along Cathode Length 0.1 maz
Gas Amplification Factor~~
Anode Dark Current (at 25°C)

MINIMUM CIRCUIT VALUES: 70 or less 90 volts

Anode-Supply Voltage 0.1 min — megohms
DC Load Resistance megohms
0 min 2.5 min megohma
For average currents above 6µa — 0.1 min megohms
For average currents below 6µa —
For average currents above 3µa
For average currents below 3µa

With light input of 0.1 lumen from atungsten-filament lamp operated at a color temperature
of 2870°K. Range of luminous sensitivity is 17.5 to 70 µa/lm.
••Ratio of luminous sensitivities at 90 and 2b volts.

II/~sMA%.

PHOTOCATHODE

II/q 4 Til6~
MIN. MA.x.

Ta BULB
DWARF-SMELL
SMALL 4-PIN

BASE
.IEDEC N9

A4-26

6 MA%.

NC

NCB r rK
WDIDENT NADIATIDN

138 RCA Phototube Manual

20 TYPICAL ANODE CHARACTERISTICS
TYPE 6405/1640
vi
IF
NW ~,~/
aQOg 4„ om
v 10 ~ O'
t7~
OC) V
Z
Q O~

' OOA

0 20 40 60 80 100

ANODE VOLTS 92CM-9227T1

6472 NINE-STAGE, side-on type having S-4 response. Wave-
length of maximum response is 4000 ± 500 ang-
MULTIPLIER stroms. This type makes use of cesium-antimony
PHOTOTUBE dynodes and acesium-antimony, opaque photocathode.
Window material is Corning No. 0080 lime glass or
equivalent. Tube weighs approximately 2 ounces.

DIRECT INTERELECTRODE CAPACITANCES (ApproxJ: 3.8 pf
Anode to Dynode No. 9 4.8 pt
Anode to All Other Electrodes
1250 max volts
MAXIMUM RATINGS (Absolute-Maximum Values): 250 max volts
Supply Voltage (DC or Peak AC) 250 max volts
250 max volts
Between anode and cathode 0.1 max
Between anode and dynode Na 9 75 max ma
Between conseeutivedynodes °C
Between dynode Na 1 and cathode
Average Anode Current
Ambient Temperature

TYPICAL ANODE CHARACTERISTICS

TYPE 6472
VOLTS/STAGE=100

1.2 so

iawt I 25
f
a 20
~ 0.8
> LIGHT FLUX—MICROL MENSES
w
Q0z 0.6 10

0.4 40 80 120 160 200 5
ANODE-TO-DYNODE-No.9 VOLTS 2
0.2 ~—
~ 240 2E
92CM-e029T2
0

Technical Data 139

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS: 34000 a/w
3b a/lm
With DC Supply Voltage* = 1000 Votts
Radiant Sensitivity (at 4000 angstroms) 0.75 max µa
Luminous Sensitivity at 0 cps**
Dark Current to Any Electrode at 25°C

With Supply Voltage* =Adjustable 60-cps AC Voltage 776 volts
0.25 max µa
Anode-t-oCathode Voltage (rms values)+
Anode Dark Current at 25°C++

*Supply voltage (E) is connected across a voltage divider which provides 1/10 of E be-
tween cathode and dynode Na. 1, 1/10 of E for each succeeding dynode stage, and 1/10 of E

between dynode No. 9 and anode.
**With light input of 10 microlumens from a tungsten-filament lamp operated at a color
temperature of 2870°K. Range of luminous sensitivity is 5 to 250 a/lm at 1000 volts.
+With light input of 1 microlumen from atungsten-filament lamp operated at a color tempera-
ture of `LSiO°K. Supply voltage is adjusted to give an anode current of 7.5 microamperes.

++Under the same conditions as (+), but with no radiant flux on photocathode.

1

RANGE OF LUMINOUS SENSITIVITY

TYPE 6472
DC

---PEAK AC

Am ~~0~~~~~~~~~~~~

1 3/i6 A mm w ■■■■■,.,,,,,,,1
MA%, ~~~~~~~
DIA.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~I~
F.-- 5i 16~MIN.
VIII'IIII,II♦III,III,II,II,II,I,I,I,I,.I,I,
1T9 BULB LUMEN (COLOR TEMP. 2870° K)
I S/ " M
21/4a 16
A mm~ N
MAX. PHOTO- MIN. 23/Xx
CATHODE I~"
I /< "MA%.

3j32 = 3/32
MA%.~
~~~~ ~,P+I~~~~i/r~~~

1/2" T— MA~. ~ 1
MIN. ~ I/~~

f .2e0"R.j 200 ~I/ q MAX. ~ mm~~~~~~~~~~ P.~\~i~ ~~~~~iura~~~~~

MAX. UNTINNED

11 FLEXIBLE }FADS LENGTH

A20"~.'000035~'DIA. ■~~~ ,~~~,, ~~~~~111■■~'

~y~~
~ .~1~,,,~,

\~i p ~~►
~%I~~ ~i. Q\~' ~~~li~~~~~

~~~~~ '~y ~~~1~~~~~

■.~■ O ~,",,,,

WcIDENT RPDIATION

s e9
50 7 100 2 125
DC OR PEAK SINE—WAVE AC VOLTS PER STAGE

92CM-802772

SIDE-ON type having S-1 response. Wavelength of 6570
maximum spectral response is 8000 ± 1000 ang-
V/~CVUt~I
stroms. This type makes use of a semicylindrical
photocathode, and has a direct interelectrode capaci- PHOTODIODE
tance of 3 picofarads. It weighs approximately 1.3
ounces and has anon-hygroscopic base.

140 RCA Phototube Manual

MAXIMUM RATINGS (Absolute-Maximum Values): 600 max volts
25 max µa/sq in
Anode-Supply Voltage (DC or Peak AC)
Average Cathode-Current Density b max µa

Average Cathode Current 100 max °C
Ambient Temperature

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS: 260 volts
0 0030 a/w
Anode-Supply Voltage µa/lm
Radiant Sensitivity (at 5000 angstroms) 4.6
Luminous Sensitivitys 0.013 max µa/]m
Maximum Luminous-Sensitivity Difference µa

Along Cathode Lengths•
Anode Dark Current (at 25°C)

•With light input of 0.1 lumen from atungsten-filament lamp operated at a color temperature

oP 2870°K. Range of luminous sensitivity is 20 to 40 µa/lm.
•sWith light input of 0.1 lumen (same conditions as above) and a light spot 1/2 inch in
diameter.

TYPICAL ANODE CHARACTERISTICS

TYPE 6570

3 1LIGHT FLUX—LUMENS~0~10
ww 006
a 2.5 0.06
0a 004
0.02
v2
40 80 120 160 200 240 280
00 1.5
a

0.5

0

ANODE VOLTS 92CM-8491T

PHOTOCATHODE

311 16
I/B.

11j4 . 4 T~18
MIN. MAX.

Te auLe 2 1/g

DWARF-SMELL ~33j 2
SMALL 4-0IN
7"
BASE 1 16 1
JEDEC N4 MAX.
I
A4-26 r

I I' M~ . F --

N

NC
WCIDENT RADIATION

Technical Data 141

TEN-STAGE, head-on, flat-faceplate type having 5-11 6655A

response. Wavelength of maximum response is 4400 MULTIPLIER
± 500 angstroms. This type makes use of cesium- PHOTOTUBE

antimony dynodes and a curved-circular, cesium-

antimony, semitransparent photocathode. Window

material is Corning No. 0080 lime glass or equiva-
lent. Tube weighs approximately 5.2 ounces and has
a non-hygroscopic base. For outline and terminal-
connection diagram, refer to type 6342A.

i DIRECT INTERELECTRODE CAPACITANCES (Approx): 4.4 pf
Anode to Dynode No. 10 7 pf
Anode to All Other Electrodes
1250 max volts
MAXIMUM RATINGS (Absolute-Maximum Values): 250 max volts
Supply Voltage (DC or Peak AC): 300 max volts
300 max volts
Between anode and cathode 0.75 max
Between anode and dynode No. 10 75 max ma
Between dynode No. 1 and cathode °C
Between focusing electrode and cathode
Average Anode Current
Ambient Temperature

TYPICAL ANODE CHARACTERISTICS 30
1.6 25
20
TYPE 6655A ~ VOLTS 167 IS
DYNODE-No.I-TO-CATHODE
1.4 VOLTS PER SUCCEEDING STAGE = 83

1.2 ~' ~:
.
w

~a I

a r~ ~~,'..._~.~
~0.

ow p. . LIGHT FLUX—MICROLUMENS=10
za
5
0.4 2.5
/

0. ~.

0 40 80 120 160 200 240 280

ANODE-TO-DYNODE-No.10 VOLTS 92CM-660371

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS: 1000 volts
40000 a/w
DC Supply Voltage* 0.044 a/w
Radiant Sensitivity (at 4400 angstroms) a/]m
Cathode Radiant Sensitivity (at 4400 angstroms) 60 a/lm
Luminous Sensitivity: 36 µa/]m
56
At 0 cps** 0.04 min µa
With dynode No. 10 as output electrode 900,000
Cathode Luminous Sensitivity: nlm
With tungsten light source* 2 max plm
With blue light source*' 7 nsec
Current Amplification 3
Equivalent Anode-Dark-Current Input at 25°C
at a luminous sensitivity of 20 a/lm 1.6 nsec
Equivalent Noise Inputj' 4.6 nsec
Anode-Pulse Rise Time
Greatest Delay Between Anode Pulses:
With radiation spot (centered on tube face)
having a diameter of

1-1/S inch
1-9/16 inch

142 RCA Phototube Manual

•DC supply voltage (E) is connected across a voltage divider which provides 1/6 of E be-
tween cathode and dynode No. 1, 1/12 of E for each succeeding dynode stage, and 1/12 of E
between dynode No. 10 and anode. Focusing-electrade voltage is adjusted to that value between

10 and 60 per cent of dynode No. 1 potential (referred to cathode) which provides maximum

anode current.

•With light input of 10 microlumens from a tungsten-filament lamp operated at a color
temperature of 2870°K. Range of luminous sensitivity is 10 to 300 a/lm at 1000 volts.
+With light input of 0.01 lumen from a tungsten-filament lamp operated at a color tempera-
ture of 2870°K ; 200 volts applied between cathode and all other electrodes connected as anode.
++Same light conditions as (+), but a blue filter is used (Corning C.S. No. 6-58, glass code

Na. 6113, polished to 1/2 stock thickness).
~At tube temperature of 25°C and with external shield connected to cathode; bandwidth is
equal to 1 cycle per second. Atungsten-filament light source at a color temperature of 2870°K
is interrupted at a low audio frequency to produce incident radiation pulses alternating be-
tween zero and the value stated. The "on" period is equal to the "off" period.

SENSITIVITY AND CURRENT
AMPLIFICATION CHARACTERISTICS

TYPE 6655A
DYNODE-No.I-TO-CATHODE VOLTS=1/6 E
VOLTS PER SUCCEEDING STAGE=1/12 E
ANODE-TO-DYNODE-No.10 VOLTS =1/12 E
FOCUSING ELECTRODE IS ADJUSTED FOR

MAXIMUM ANODE CURRENT.

_--.■,,,11 2
~~~~~111!1,De
TYPICAL ANODE-DARK-CURRENT
~~~~~~/1~~ CHARACTERISTIC
e

—~~~~~~~~~ a TYPE 6655A

~~~ ,~{III~II,D7J Y1 ZN DYNODE-No.I-TO-CATHODE VOLTS=1/6 E
VOLTS PER SUCCEEDING
~~ ~'~~ ~w STAGE=1/12 E
~~ of ANODE-TO-DYNODE Na10=I/12 E
I~~r1~~~ ~ J TUBE TEMPERATURE=25' C
~I~I.I•~~~8

~ ~h~I {III ►i1 0 108 UNSTABLE ~'
Zj 6

Hz a

P}\~~ \,~~J~\ .'1'' 106 a wF 2
JZ

—~u >~108
>j s
,~ WU 4
~~
p_2~
:ENT
5~~ { ~~~~~~ of 2
/" ,°pv ,,~~~ 1111
// ~~e/ ~~~~°P~~~° 1111
4 66 2 4 68D 2 4 6~ 2 4 6~ D
~~°P~ ~~111112\~J i P~Q LUMINOUS SENSITIV TY—
II ~~~~~~ a AMPERES/LUMEN ezcs-e6s6n

_~~{e~ _~_~_Illlllpa

_f~~~~~~~~~~ a
~~~■111112
~~~~■IIIIIID3
6 ~ 99
500 1000 2250
ANODE-TO-CATHODE SUPPLY VOLTS (E)

92CM-e63aT1

6810A FOURTEEN-STAGE, head-on, flat-faceplate type having
5-11 response. Wavelength of maximum spectral re-
MIULTIPLIER
FHOTOTUBE sponse is 4400 ± 500 angstroms. This type makes
use of copper-beryllium dynodes and acurved-cir-
cular, semitransparent, cesium-antimony photo-

cathode. Window material is Corning No. 0080 lime
glass or equivalent. Tube weighs approximately 8
ounces and has anon-hygroscopic base.

DIRECT INTERELECTRODE CAPACITANCES (Approx): 2.8 pf
6 pf
Anode to Dynode No. 14
Anode to All Other Electrodes 7.6 pf
Dynode No. 14 to All Other Electrodes

Technical Data 143

MAXIMUM RATINGS (Absolute-Maximum Values): Very-Low-Light High-Output
Lece! Service$ Pulse Service$$
Supply Voltage (DC)
Between anode and cathode 2400 max 2500 max volts
Between anode and dynode No. 14 400 max 400 max volts
Between accelerating electrode
and dynode Na 13 ±500 max ±500 max volts
Between consecutive dynodes 500 max volts
Between focusing electrode and cathode 500 max 400 max volts
Between dynode No. 1 and cathode 400 max 400 max volts
400 max 2 max
Average Anode Current 75 max ma
Ambient Temperature 2 max
75 max °C

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS: 2000 2400 volts
2,400,000 2,400,000 a/w
DC Supply Voltage" s/w
0.056 0.056
Radiant Sensitivity (at 4400 angstroms)
3050 3050 a/lm
Cathode Radiant Sensitivity (at 4400 angstroms) 2100 2100 a/lm
Luminous Sensitivity
70 70 µa/lm
At 0 cps"'•
With dynode No. 14 as output electrode 0.05 min 0.05 min µa
Cathode Luminous Sensitivity: 43
With tungsten light source+ 43
With blue light source*+
Current Amplification (in millions) 1.5 max 1.1 nlm
Equivalent Anode-Dark-Current Input at 25°C 3.3 4.6 plm
at a luminous sensitivity of 2000 a/lm
Equivalent Noise Inputt 1 — nsec
Greatest Delay Between Anode Pulses: 3 — nsec
With radiation spot (centered on tube face)
having a diameter of

1-1/8 inch

1-9/16 inch

$With supply voltage (E) connected across voltage divider which provides electrode voltages

as shown in Column A of the accompanying table.

$$With supply voltage (E) connected across voltage divider which provides electrode voltages

as shown in Column B of the accompanying table.
With focusing-electrode and accelerating-electrode voltages adiusted to provide maximum

anode current.
•With light input of 0.1 microlumen from a tungsten-filament lamp operated at a color
temperature of 2870°K. Range of luminous sensitivity is 210 to 7880 a/]m at 2000 volts.
+With light input of 0.01 lumen from atungsten-filament lamp operated at a color tempera-
ture of 2870°K ; 200 volts applied between cathode and all other electrodes connected as anode.
++Same conditions as above, but a blue filter ie used (Corning C.S. No. b-58, glass code Na

6113, polished to 1/2 stock thickness).
tAt tube temperature of 25°C and with external shield connected tD cathode, bandwidth is
equal to 1 cycle per second. Atungsten-filament light source at a color temperature of 2870°K
is interrupted at a low audio frequency to produce incident radiation pulses alternating be-

tween zero and the value stated. The "on" period is equal to the "off" period.

0.5 TYPICAL ANODE CHARACTERISTICS
TYPE 68lOA VERY-LOW-LIGHT-LEVEL, LOW -NOISE, HIGH-GAIN SERVICE

0.4 I CATHODE-TO-GRID-Nat VOLTS=I08
Nw CATHODE-TO-DYNODE-No.IVOLTS=216
w
~ 0.3 5 GRID-No.I-TO-DYNODE-No.l (DYI) VOLTS
JJ
ow0.2 ADJUSTED FOR MAXIMUM GAIN.
z DYI-TO-DY2
a
0.4 DY2-TO-DY3 VOLTS•108

ETC.TO

DYIO-TO-DYII

DYII-TO-DY12 VOLTS=135
0.3 DYI2-TO-DYIg VOLTS•160

DYI3-TO-DYIg VOLTS•189

GRID-No.2 VOLTS ADJUSTED FOR
0.2 MAXIMUM ANODE CURRENT.

O.I LIGHT FLUX—MICROLUMENS- 0.1

0 100 200 300 400 500

ANODE-TO-DYNODE-No.l4 VOLTS 92CM-96947

144 RCA Phototube Manual

SENSITIVITY AND CURRENT SENSITIVITY AND CURRENT
AMPLIFICATION CHARACTERISTICS AMPLIFICATION CHARACTERISTICS

HIGH-OUTPUT-PULSE SERVICE LOW-LIGHT, LOW-NOISE, HIGH-GAIN SERVICE

TYPE 6810A TYPE 6810A
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (E) ACROSS VOLTAGE SUPPLY VOLTAGE (E) ACROSS VOLTAGE DIVIDER

DIVIDER WHICH PROVIDES VOLTAGES AS WHICH PROVIDES VOLTAGES AS SHOWN IN
SHOWN IN COLUMN B OF THE ACCOM- COLUMN A OF THE ACCOMPANY NG TABLE.
PANYING TABLE. GRID-No.2 VOLTS ADJUSTED FOR MAXIMUM
GRID-No.2 VOLTS ADJUSTED FOR ANODE CURRENT.
MAXIMUM ANODE CURRENT.
2 2
22
_,104 BD6
104 t06
Y9 4
e 6
y6 4 O 2

O4 2 01 e7
r N
m !O7 6
N 2 e a 4Z
W ID3
~ IOB 6 ~e O
4 Zo 2
FW~- 6 6
Rq 2 av O4 106 ~,
O // 106 ~= J
J O 8J
6 -~ U2 6 4.
02 6~ 4
4C w 102
~w 1062 Q
F f8
6 2 ZW ~6 W2 ~
J4 J
N 105 ~ 105 ~
N
~2 8U W 8
W 6 4: 2 6V
W
n 10 a
~Q 6e f 10

14 8
6

4

2 22 2

F 104 N 104
6
N1 z e1 4
e
w W

N 6 6 V) 6

4 4

2 f/ 2 22

0.1 103 0.1 103
2 3 4 5 6 7 69 2
I 2 3 4 5 6 7 89 1234567
~ 2000 2300
1000 2000 2800 1000

ANODE-TO-CATHODE SUPPLY VOLTS (E ANODE-TO-CATHODE SUPPLY VOLTS (E)

92CM-96857 92CM-96877

VOLTAGE TO BE PROVIDED BY DIVIDER

COLUMN A COLUMN B

Between 5.40 of Supply 2.75% of Supply
Volts (E) Volts (E)

multiplied by multiplied by

Cathode and • •
Focusing Electrode
2 2
Cathode and Dynode No. 1
Focusing Electrode and 1 1
1 1
Dynode No. 1 1 1
Dynode No. 1 and Dynode No. 2 1 1
Dynode No. 2 and Dynode No. 3 1 1
Dynode No. 3 and Dynode No. 4 1 1
Dynode No. 4 and Dynode No. 5 1 1.2
Dynode No. 6 to Dynode No. 6 1 1.5
Dynode Na 6 and Dynode No. 7 1 1.9
Dynode No. 7 and Dynode No. 8 1 2.4
Dynode No. 8 and Dynode No. 9 1 3.0
Dynode No. 9 and Dynode No. 10 1.25
Dynode No. 10 and Dynode No. 11 1.5 3.8
Dynode No. 11 and Dynode No. 12 1.75 4.8
Dynode No. 12 and Dynode No. 13 2.
Dynode No. 13 and Dynode No. 14 6.0
Dynode No. 14 and Anode 15.5
Anode and Cathode 4.8

*Adjusted for maximum anode current. 36.4

Technical Data 145

TYPICAL ANODE-DARK-CURRENT --M z.00iob DIA.
CHARACTERISTIC
IbB~MIN.
VERY-LOW-LIGHT-LEVEL, LOW-NOISE, HIGH-GAIN SERVICE

TYPE 6810A FACE- ~
LUMINOUS SENSITIVITY IS VARIED BYAD- PLATE — ~ DIA.

IN JUSTMENT OF THE SUPPLY VOLTAGE (E)
~w a ACROSS VOLTAGE DIVIDER WHICH PRO-
VIDES VOLTAGES AS SHOWN IN COLUMN A
OF THE ACCOMPANYING TABLE. PHOTO-
2 GRID-No. 2 VOLTS ADJUSTED FOR MAXIMUM CATHODE
~IJ
ANODE CURRENT.
a (roe

aZ sF 6 TUBE TEMPERATURE=25° C T16
a BULB

F2 UNSTABLE--+s ~~ METAL 6.69"
2— 2 COLLAR t.19"

¢w 1066 ~~~~~ ~~~~ ~ ~~ 11 7.5"
MAX.
>~

~j 4 t. 2"
WV

2

10~ 468 2 2 468O32 4665

2 466 2 0 468 q2 10

10 0'

LUMINOUS SENS T VITY — SMALL-
AMPERES/LUMEN szcs-eea6T
SHELL
TYPICAL ANODE-DARK-CURRENT BIDECAL
CHARACTERISTIC 20-PIN

HIGH-OUTPUT-PULSE SERVICE BASE
JEDEC N°

Bzo-loz

TYPE 6610A r-2.38' MAX~►I
UJMINOUS SENSITIVITY IS VARIED BY AD- DIA.

ly JUSTMENT OF THE SUPPLY VOLTAGE (E)
ACROSS VOLTAGE DIVIDER WHICH PRO-
~w a' VIDES VOLTAGES AS SHOWN IN COLUMN B

o~ z OF THE ACCOMPANYING TABLE.

v I IOe GRID-No.2 VOLTS ADJUSTED FOR f
MAX MUM ANODE CURRENT. ~
aZ sF TUBE TEMPERATURE = 25° C
6

q

z~ 2

~,~ UNSTABLE
aw108

>_ ~ 6

~OW~~U 4
2
1010

2 4610 2 461602 2 460 3 2 46IDq 2 4 61805

LUMINOUS SENSITIV TY— NOTE: Incident radiation is into end of
AMPERES/LUMEN szcs-s356T
bulb.

TEN-STAGE, head-on, flat-faceplate type having 5-13 6903
response. Wavelength of maximum response is 4400
± 500 angstroms. This type makes use of cesium- MULTIPLIER
antimony dynodes and flat-circular, cesium-antimony, PHOTOTUBE

semitransparent photocathode. Window material is
fused silica. Tube weighs approximately 5.8 ounces

and has anon-hygroscopic base.

DIRECT INTERELECTRODE CAPACITANCES (Approx): 4.4 pf
Anode to Dynode No. 10 7 pf
Anode to All Other Electrodes
1250 max volts
MAXIMUt✓1 RATINGS (Absolute-Maximum Values): 250 max volts
Supply Voltage (DC or Peak AC) 300 max volts
volts
Between anode and cathode 300 max
Between anode and dynode Na 10 ma
Between dynode No. 1 and cathode 0.75 max °C
Between focusing electrode and cathode 75 max
Average Anode Current
Ambient Temperature

146 RCA Phototube Manual

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS: 1000 750 vows
19000 1650 a/w
DC Supply Voltage* 0.047 0.047 a/w

Radiant Sensitivity (at 4400 angstroms) 24 2.1 a/]m
Cathode Radiant Sensitivity (at 4400 angstroms) 14 1 a/Im

Luminous Sensitivity: 60 60 µa/lm
At 0 cps** 0.04 0.04 µa
With dynode No. 10 as output electrode 400,000 35000
nlm
Cathode Luminous Sensitivity: 6 max — pw
With tungsten light source* 7.6 max —
With blue light source*+ plm
6.7 — pw
Current Amplification 0.0084 — µa

Equivalent Anode-Dark-Current Input: 0.75
At a luminous sensitivity of 20 a/lm
At 4400 angstroms

Equivalent Noise Input:
Luminousi
Radiant j i

Dark Current at any Electrode except Anode at 25°C

iDC supply voltage (E) is connected across a voltage divider which provides 1/6 of E be-
tween dynode No. 1, 1/12 of E for each succeeding dynode stage, and 1/12 of E between
dynode No. 10 and anode. Focusing-electrode voltage is adjusted to that value between 10
and 60 per cent of dynode No. 1 potential which provides maximum anode current.
**With light input of 10 microiumens from a tungsten-filament lamp operated at a color
temperature of `28'i0°K. Range of luminous sensitivity is 8 to 240 a/lm at 1000 volts.

*With light input of 0.01 lumen from a tungsten-filament lamp operated at a color tempera-
ture of 2870°K ; 200 volts applied between cathode and all other electrodes connected as anode.
++Same conditions as (+), but a blue filter is used (Corning C.S. No. 5-58, glass code Na
6113).

tAt tube temperature of 25°C and with external shield connected to cathode; bandwidth is
equal to 1 cycle per second. A tungsten-filament light source at a color temperature of 2870°K
is interrupted at a low audio frequency to produce incident radiation pulses alternating be=

tween zero and the value stated. The "on" period of the pulse is equal to the "off" period.

1'iUnder same conditions as ( j ), but a monochromatic source radiating at 2537 angstroms
is used.

SENSITIVITY AND CURRENT TYPICAL ANODE-DARK-CURRENT
AMPLIFICATION CHARACTERISTICS CHARACTERISTIC

TYPE 6903 YN TYPE 6903
CATHODE-TO-DYNODE No.l VOLTS=1/6 E
VOLTS PER SUCCEEDING STAGE=1/12 E ~Z DYNODE-No.I-TO-CATHOD VOLTS•I/6 E
ANODE-TO -DYNODE No.10 VOLTS= / 2 E aw VOLTS PER SUCCEEDING TAGS •1lIZ E
FOCUSENG ELECTRODE IS ADJUSTED FOR ANODE-TO-DYNODE-No.O VOLTS=1/12 E
0~ FOCUSING ELECTRODE S ADJUSTED F
MAXIMUM ANOD CURRENT.
IJ MAXIMUM ANODE CURRENT.
2 W'
0 6 TUBE TEMPERATURE=25= C

4

1000 2j 2
..., e
Y6 °I a
z 3 108
04
6
ti J2
N2 QW 4
iK

f IDO CT V 2
H e UNSTABLE
w
6 108 f I J ~1i~
2 46sID 2 46OD 2
O4 6 466
J 461000
O 2
QI
2
LUMINOUS SENSITIVITY—

w 10 AtdPERES/LUMEN 92CS-90327

EFFECT OF MAGNETIC

~6 FIELD ON ANODE CURRENT

a TYPE 6903
MAGNETIC FIELD IS PARALLEL TO DYNODE-CAGE AXIS.
Nw

W2 POSITIVE VALUES ARE FOR LINES Of FORCE FROM
0.
LEFT TO RIGHT WITH BASE DOWN AND BASE KEY

~a I TOWARD OBSERVER.
e
DYNODE-No.I-TO-CATHODE VOLTS =150

6 H- EACH SUCCEEDING -STAGE VOLTS =100
Z FOCUSING ELECTRODE IS ADJUSTED FOR MAXIMUM

V-r 4 ANODE CURRENT.

~ 100

H2 U
tJ/
0W 75
w 0.I
O
N8
6 R 50

4 W

2 ~ 25

0.01 F-

a

s 7 s9 w -I 0 2
500 1000 2250 ~0

ANOGE-TO-CATHODE SUPPLY VOLTS (E MAGNETIC FIELD INTENSITY—GAUSSES

92CM-903371 92CS-813672

Technical Data 147

TYPICAL ANODE CHARACTvRi&TICS

TYPE 6903

DYNODE-No.I-TO-CATHODE VOLTS=167
VOLTS PER SUCCEEDING STAGE = 83

2000

ANODE MILLIAMPES 60

150 50
100
50 40

0 `1 30
LIGHT FLUX—MICROLUMENS=20

10
5

50 100 150 200 250 92CM-9039T
ANODE-TO-DYNODE-No.10 VOLTS

2l 32 DIA. PHOTOCATHODE
- CIAM ETER

19° MIN.

Tt6 55.
BULB 33B.

16 61-96 '
MAX.

NOTE: Incident radiation is Snto end of MEDIUM-
bulb. SHELL

DIHEPTAL
la-PIN BASE

JEDEC Na
814-38

~t-2 61 ~MAX. DIA-►{

SIDE-orl type having unobstructed photocathode area 6g 5 3

and response. tiVavelength of maximum spectral GAS

response is 8000 ± 1000 angstroms. This type makes PHOTODIODE
use of a semieylindrical photocathode, and has a

direct interelectrode capacitance of 3 picofarads.

It weighs approximately 0.9 ounce.

MAXIMUM RATINGS (Absotufe-Maximum VaEues): Rating 1 Rating 2 volts

Anode-Supply Voltage (DC or Peak AC) 70 max 90 max µa/sq in
Average Cathode-Current Density 60 max 30 max
Average Cathode Current µa
Ambient Temperature 6 max 3 max
°C
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS: 100 max 100 max

Anode-Supply Voltage 90 volts
Radiant Sensitivity (at 8000 angstroms) 0.019 a/w
Luminous Sensitivity* µa/lm
Gas Amplification Factor** 200
Anode Dark Current (at 25°C) 10 max µa
0.1 max

148 RCA Phototube Manual

.MINIMUM CIRCUIT VALUES:

Anode-Supply Voltage 70 or less 90 volts
DC Load Resistance:
' megohms
For average currents above 3 µa megohms
For average currents below 3µa 0.1 min — megohms
0 min megohms
For average currents above 2 µa — 2.5 min
— 0.1 min
For average currents below 2µa

with light input of 0.1 lumen from atungsten-filament lamp operated at a color temperature
of 2870°K. Range of luminous sensitivity is 140 to 350 µa/lm.
"Ratio of luminous sensitivities at 90 and 25 volts.

16 TYPICAL ANODE CHARACTERISTICS
TYPE 6953
0'
14 2

12 ~v /J~ O'
to ~
a 10 ~~
f v
a
¢8 ~~
_U 002

w6
0

az

4

2

0 20 40 60 80 100

ANODE VOLTS 92CM-9226T

13/6 I1NOB- INCIDENT ~RGDIGTION
MAX. ///SPMOTO~
µ9 ~ / CATHODE NC
/ AREA NC
I ~W~I
II

2382 MIN. 25/ 9
MAX.
T9 BULB I Spa 3316
l 3F32 MAX.
INTERMEDIATE- f
SHELL OCTAL
S-PIN BASE MAX. F~--
JEDEC N=BS-p

a

7029 TEN-STAGE, dormer-window type having 5-17 re-
sponse. Wavelength of maximum response is 4900 ±
MULTIPLIER 500 angstroms. This type makes use of cesium-
PHOTOTUBE antimony dynodes and a cesium-antimony, semi-

transparent photocathode on a reflective substrate.
The shape of the photocathode is rectangular on a
concave spherical surface. Window material is
Corning No. 0080 lime glass or equivalent. Tube
weighs approximately 3 ounces and has a non-

hygroscopic base.


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