പ്രതിധ്വനി ഒക്ടോബർ 2020

HtÎm_-À- 2020 e¡w 4







Content

h-\y-ar-K-§-fpw - hn-e-¯- B-cm-Wv I-À-j-I-sâ i-{Xp-.
I-À-¨-bpw- Hs¡ I-À-j h-\y-ar-Ks¯bpw- Im-em-h-
-I-sâ \n-e-\n-Â-¸ns\ kvYsbbpsam-s¡ i-{Xpsh¶v
-tNmZyw- -sN¿p-¶- km-aq-ln-I- ap-{Z- Ip-¯pt¼mgpw- b-Ym-À-°-
a-Þes¯ _-^-À- tkmWn i-{Xp- A-hscm¶p-a-Ã- F-¶-Xm-Wv
s\¡p-dn-¨p-Å- N-À-¨-I-Ä- Nq-Sp-]n hm-kvX-hw-. I-À-j-I-sâ -t]cv ]-d-
-Sn-¸n-¨p-. ]m-À-esaân-Â- ]m-km- ªv -thm«p- -t\Sn- A-h-\v A-\p-
¡s¸«- Im-À-jn-I- _n-Â- Iq-Sn- Iq-e-am-b- Xo-cp-am-\-§-Ä- F-Sp-
B-bt¸mÄ- B- B-i-¦-I-Ä- hmt\m ¡m-¯- `-c-W-Iq-S-am-Wv A-h-sâ
fw- D-b-À-¶p- F-¶-Xm-Wv hm-kvX- i-{Xp-. I-À-j-I-sâ hn-b-À-¸n-sâ
hw-. I-À-j-I-kz-¯n-Â- ]-Xn-ª- hn-e- A-h-sâ D-Â]-¶-§-Ä-¡v
a-[p-c- an-Tm-bn-I-fp-am-bn- F-Ãm- cm- e-`y-am-¡msX C-S-bn-Â- \n-¶v em-
{ão-b- -t\Xr-X-z-§-fpw- I-À-j-I-sâ `w- -sIm¿p-¶- I-¨-h-S-¡m-À- A-
]-£-¯v \n-e-bp-d-¸n-¨v I-gn-ªp-. h-sâ i-{Xp-hm-Wv. \-b- cq-]o-I-c
_-^-À- tkm¬- {]-Jym-]-\-¯ns\ -Ww- ap-X-Â- -t£a-{]-h-À-¯-\-
Xnsc {]-kw-Kn-¨- P-\-{]-Xn-\n-[n- §-fn-Â- hsc C-Ss]Sp-¶,- `-c-W-
Xs¶ I-Sp-hm-kw-c-£-Ws¯¡p- N-{Iw- Xn-cn-¡p-¶- DtZymK-kvY-À-
dn-¨p-Å- -sh_n-\m-dn-Â- ap-Jy-{]-`m I-À-j-I-cpsS i-{Xp-¡-fm-Wv. Xm-³
-j-Ww- \-S-¯n- X-sâ ]-£w- -shfn- -I-gn-¡p-¶- A-¶w- A-Xv I-®o-cn
hm-¡n-b-Xv \mw- I-ïp-. C-´y- -sâ D-¸v I-e-À¯nv hn-X-bv¡p-¶-
bpsS B-ßm-hv Ip-SnsImÅp-¶-Xv I-À-j-I-\v \o-Xn- \-Â-ImsX
{Km-a-§-fn-em-Wv - a-lm-ßm-Km-Ôn- A-hs\ -t{Zmln-¡p-¶- F-Ãm-h-
bpsS Cu- hm-¡p-I-Ä- D-]tbmKn-¨v cpw- A-h-sâ i-{Xp-¡-fm-Wv. hym-
]-g-In-. C-´y-bn-Â- F-{X- I-À-j-I- ]-I-am-b- A-À-°-¯n-Â- -t\m¡n
cpsï¶- -tNmZy-¯n-\v kÀ-¡m-cn- -bm-Â- a-\p-jy-À- Xs¶. Cu- A-Sn-
sâ I-¿n-Â- C-\n-bpw- I-W-¡n-Ã-. kvYm-\- h-À-¤s¯ A-h-K-Wn-¡p-¶-
14.5 -tImSn- I-À-j-I-À- D-ï-¶m-Wv a-\p-jy-À- Xs¶bm-Wv i-{Xp-¡-Ä-.
G-ItZiw- I-W-¡m-¡s¸Sp-¶-Xv. -thï-Xv kw-L-_-e-am-Wv, X-§sf
C-Xn-Â- 86 i-X-am-\w- -t]cpw- 5 G-¡- Nq-j-Ww- -sN¿p-¶-h-cmcmsW¶-
dn-Â- Xmsg `q-an-bp-Å-h-À-. 12000 Xn-cn-¨-dn-hm-Wv.
-t¯mfw- I-À-j-I-À- Hmtcm h-À-j-
hpw- B-ß-l-Xy- -sN¿s¸Sp-¶- cm-
Py-am-Wv \-½ptSXv.

6

`m-c-X-¯n-sâ 1.18 i-X-am-\w- am- ]n-.F-.-tPmkv h-\y-ar-K- B-{I-a-W-§-Ä- aq-
{X-ap-Å- \-½psS -sIm¨p- -tIc-f- e-ap-Å- a-\p-jy- a-c-W-§-fpw-
¯n-em-Wv C-´y-bpsS h-\-k¼- h-\y-ar-K-i-Ãyw- aq-ew- -s]m Hmtcm h-À-j-hpw-Ip-Xn-¨p-b-cp-¶p-.
¯n-sâ 30 i-X-am-\-hpw-. \-½psS dp-Xn-ap-«p-¶-Xv. In-g-§p-h-À- I-gn-ª- 10 h-À-j-§-Ä-¡p-Ån-Â-
kw-kvYm-\-¯v ap-s¼§pw- C-Ãm- K-§-Ä- Ir-jn- -sNbvXm-Â- -tIc-f-¯n-Â- h-\y-Po-hn- B-{I-a-
¯-hn-[w- h-\y-ar-K-i-Ãyw- cq-£- Im-«p-]-¶n- i-eyw-, B-Sp- W-¯n-Â- -sImÃs¸«-Xv hn-es¸«-
am-Ip-¶p-. h-\m-Xn-À-¯n-ItfmSv am-Sp-Isfbpw- F-´nt\-sd 996 a-\p-jy- Po-h-\p-I-Ä- B-Wv.
-tNÀ-¶- P-\-hm-k -tI{µ-§-fn-Â- Im-Sn-sâ a-¡sfbpw- ]n 2008 Â- -tIh-ew- 13 a-c-W-§-Ä- am-
a-\p-jy- h-\y-Po-hn- kw-L-À-jw- -Sn-Iq-Sm-³- I-Sp-h-I-Ä-, h-b-ep- {Xw- B-bn-cp-¶p- h-\y-ar-K- B-{I-
]-Xn-hm-bn-. ]-IÂt]mepw- I-fn-Â-, \m-Sp- \n-dsb Im-«m- a-Ww- aq-ew- D-ïm-b-Xv. F-¶m-Â-
Im-«m-\-I-fpw-, I-Sp-h-I-fpw-, ]p \-I-Ä-, h-btee-I-fn-Â- am-\pw-, 2018 Â- A-Xv 168 B-bn- D-b-À-¶p-.
-en-I-fpw- P-\-hm-k -tI{µ-§-fn-Â- a-bn-epw-.. h-\m-Xn-À-¯n-bp-Å- P-\- Im-Sn-sâ hn-kvXr-Xn-bn-epw-, Im«p
F-¯p-I-bm-Wv. Po-h-\pw- kz- hm-k -taJ-e-I-fnseÃmw- Xs¶ ar-K-§-fpsS F-®-¯n-epw- Im-cy-
¯n-\pw- kw-c-£-Ww- e-`n-¡msX a-\p-jy-cpw- h-\y-Po-hn-I-fpw- X-½n- am-b- h-À-²-\-hm-Wv I-gn-ª- 10
h-\taJ-e-I-fnse a-\p-jy- Po- ep-Å- kw-L-À-jw- cq-£-am-Wv. h-À-j-¯n-\p-Ån-Â- D-ïm-b-Xv.
hn-Xw- I-Sp-¯- {]-Xn-kÔn- -t\ h-b-\m-Sv, B-d-fw-, A-«-¸m-Sn-, 2008 Â- 17324 kv-Izb-À-
cn-Sp-¶p-. a-\p-jy-hm-kap-ïm-b- a-®m-À-¡m-Sv, a-e-¡m-¸m-d- , \n-e-
Im-ew- ap-X-Â- \-½psS \m-«n-Â- ¼q-À-, a-d-bq-À-, Nn-¶-¡-\m-Â-, 7
h-\y-ar-K-§-Ä- D-ïm-bn-cp-¶p-. ] ]-¯-\m-]p-cw-, dm-¶n- Xp-S-§n-
s£, A-¡m-e-¯p-ïm-hm-¯- hn- D-b-À-¶- P-\- km-{µ-X-bp-Å- ]-e-
[-¯n-ep-Å- kw-L-À-j-§-fm-Wv {]tZi-§-fn-epw- h-\y- Po-hn-I-
h-\m-Xn-À-¯n-bp-Å- {]tZi-§-fn-Â- fpsS km-\n-[yw- ]-Xn-hm-Wv. ]
\-S-¡p-¶-Xv. Ir-jn-bpw- ar-K-]-cn- sïm-s¡ h-\m-Xn-À-¯n-bn-Â- am-
]m-e-\-hpw- {]-[m-\- Po-hn-X- am-À-¤- {Xw- H-Xp-§n- \n-¶n-cp-¶- h-\y-
am-bn-«p-Å- I-À-j-I-cm-Wv, arK- B-{I-a-Ww- h-\m-Xn-À-¯n-
bn-Â- \n-¶pw- Intemao-ä-dp-I-Ä-
A-Isebp-Å- ]-«-W-§-fn-Â- hsc
F-¯n-\n-Â-¡p-¶p-.

Intemao-ä-À- h-\-ap-ïm-bn-cp-¶- Ir-jn-bp-Ä-¸sSbp-Å- k¼-¯v -tI{µs¯ kao-]n-¡m-\p-Å- Im-
-tIc-f-¯n-Â- C-¶v 21144 kv-Izb- \-in-¸n-¡p-¶- Im-«p-]-¶n-bpw-, cys¯¡p-dn-¨v N-À-¨- \-S-¯p-I-bp-
À- Intemao-ä-À- B-Wv. C-´y-bnse Ip-c-§pw- ¾m-hp-a-S-¡-ap-Å- Im- ïm-bn-. hn-i-Z- ]-T-\w- \-S-¯n-bn-«v
BsI h-\-k¼-¯n-sâ 54 i-X-am- «p-Po-hn-Isf £p-{Z-Po-hn-I-fm-bn- am-{Xta -tI{µs¯ kao-]n
\-hpw- P-\- km-{µ-X- Gsd Iq-Sn-b- {]-Jym-]n-¡m-\p-Å- A-[n-Im-cw-; -¡m-hq- F-¶p-ap-Å-, \s½-sbÃmw
\-½psS -sIm¨p- -tIc-f-¯n-em-Wv. -tI{µ- h-\y-Po-hn- kw-c-£-W- -A-Xn-\n-µy-am-bn- A-]-am\n-¡p-¶
B-\-, Im-«p-]-¶n-, am-³- , I-Sp-h- \n-b-a-¯nse 11.1 (b) h-Ip-¸v, -Xpw- -shÃp-hn-fn-¡p-¶-Xp-am-b-
Xp-S-§n- F-Ãm- Im-«p-ar-K-§-fpsS {]-Im-cw- F-Ãm- kw-kvYm-\-§-Ä- Xo-cp-am-\-am-Wv B- ao-änw-Kn-Â-
bpw-F-®-¯n-epw -h-³- h-À-²-\ ¡pw- Htc -t]m-se \-Â-In-bn-«-p F-Sp-¯-Xv. -tImSn-I-Ä- ap-S-¡n-
-hv B-Wv D-ïm-bn-«p-Å-Xv. 1993 ïv. Cu- A-[n-Im-cw- D-]tbm- \-S-¯ns¡mïn-cp-¶- B- ]-T-\w-
-se sk³-kkn-Â- 4286 B-\-I-fm- Kn-¨m-Wv \-½psS -sXm«-Sp-¯- F-§psa¯n-bn-«n-Ã-.
Wv -tIc-f-¯n-Â- D-ïm-bn-cp-¶-Xv. kw-kvYm-\am-b- IÀWm-S-Ihpw-, -tIc-f-¯nteXp-am-bn- Xm-c-
2011 sk³-kkv {]-Im-cw- A-Xv a-lm-cm-{ã-bpw Im-«p-]-¶nsb X-ayw- -sN¿m-\m-hm-¯-{X- Ip-d-ª-
7490 B-bn- h-À-²n-¨p-. 6259 ]p- c-ïp- ]-Xn-äm-ïp-I-fm-bn- £p-{Z-Po- Xm-bn-cp-¶p- D-¯-cm-J-WvUnse
Ån-am-\p-I-Ä- D-ïm-bn-cp-¶- kvYm- hn-bm-bn- (Vermin) {]-Jym-]n- Im-«p- ]-¶n- km-{µ-Xsb¶pw-,
\-¯v 11398 B-bn- A-Xv h-À-²n-¨p-. ¨v -sIWn-bpw- Ip-cp-¡pw- D-Ä-¸sS F-¶n-«pw- bmsXmcp- ]-T-\-hpw-
1993 Â- kw-kvYm-\-¯v 76 I-Sp- D-]tbmKn-¨v Im-«p-]-¶nsbbpw-, \-S-¯msXbpw- H-cp- ]-T-\- dnt¸mÀ
h-I-Ä- B-Wv D-ïm-bn-cp-¶-Xv. \n-Â-Ktbbpw -sImÃm-\pw- -sImÃp- «p-an-ÃmsXbp-am-Wv, Im-«p-]-¶n
2018 Â- A-Xv 190 B-bn- h-À-²n-¨p-. ¶-hsb Xn-¶m-\pw- D-Å- A-\p-hm- sb £p-{Z-Po-hn-bm-bn- {]-Jym-]n
C-´y-bn-Â- BsI D-Å- Im-«m-\-I- Zw- -sImSp-¯n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. ln-am- -¡-Wsa¶v -tI{µt¯mSv c-ïp-
fpsS C-cp-]-Xv i-X-am-\-hpw- -tIc-f- N-en-em-Is«, hn-j-a-S-¡w- h-¨v h-«w- B-h-iys¸«-Xpw- c-ïp-h-«-
¯n-em-Wv D-Å-Xv. Ip-c-Mns\ -sImÃm-\p-Å- A-\p-hm- hpw- -tI{µw- B- B-h-iyw- D-S-\-
Z-¯n-\v ]p-dta, Hmtcm¶n-\pw- 1000 Sn- Aw-Ko-I-cn-¨-Xpw.- _o-lm-d-S-¡-
kzm-`m-hn-I- h-\-§-Ä- cq-]sb¶- B-I-À-j-I- k½m-\w- ap-Å- a-äp- kw-kvYm-\-§-fpw- Im-«p-
\-in-¨-Xpw-, h-\y-ar-K-§-fpsS Iq-Sn- \-Â-‍In-bm-Wv A-hsb -sIm- ]-¶nsbbpw- \o-Â-Km-bsbbpw-
F-®-¯n-ep-ïm-b- h-À-[-\-bpw-, s¶mSp-¡n-¨-Xv. F-¶n-«pw- Ip-c-§v, £p-{Z-Po-hn-I-fm-bn- {]-Jym-]n-¡-
B-h-iy-am-b- `-£-Ww- h-\-¯n-Â- Im-«p-]-¶n-, \o-Â-‍Km-b- F-¶n-h- Wsa¶m-h-iys¸«-Xpw- -tI{µw-
C-Ãm-¯-Xp-am-Wv h-\y-ar-K- i-eyw- bpsSbpw- Im-«m-\-I-fpsSbpw- B- B-h-iyw- Aw-Ko-I-cn-¨-Xpw-,
cq-£-am-Im-³- Im-c-Ww-. h-b-\m- F-®w- -thï- hn-[-¯n-Â-‍ Ip-d- bmsXmcp- ]-T-\tam ]-T-\- dnt¸mÀ-
«nse h-\-§-fn-Â- A-[n-\n ¡m-\m-hp-¶n-Ãmsb¶v P-\-§-Ä-‍ t«m C-ÃmsXbm-bn-cp-¶p-. H-cp- Im-
thi- kky-§-fpsS km-¶n-[yw- ap-d-hn-fn- Iq-«n-b-Xns\ Xp-S-À¶v , «p-]-¶n- -t]mepw- H-cp- Im-e-¯pw-
h-À-²n-¨-Xpw- ap-f-bpsS \m-i- a-äp- kw-kvYm-\-§Ä-‍, C-h-bpsS -sImÃs¸S-cpsX¶- Zp-cptZiy
hpw- Im-«m-\-I-Ä- Iq-«t¯m-sS Xo-ä-bn-Â-‍ -tNÀ¯p- -sImSp- t¯msS 18.5.2020Â-‍ C-d-¡n-b
P-\-hm-k -tI{µ-§-fn-Â- F-¯m- ¡m-hp-¶- K-À`-\ntcm[-\- a-cp- D-¯-c-hnse A-Xo-h- Zp-jv¡-c§-
³- Im-c-W-am-bn-. -tIc-f-¯nse ¶p-I-Ä-‍ hn-I-kn-¸n-¡p-I-bpw-, fm-b- hy-h-kvY-IsfÃmw- ]m-en-¨v,
13 i-X-am-\w- h-\-hpw- hym-h-km- A-h- Xo-ä-bn-en-«v h-\-¯n-Â- h-¨p- Im-«p-]-¶nsb -sIm¶- IÀj-Is\
bn-I- A-Sn-kvYm-\-¯n-Â- Ir-jn- -sImSp-¡p-I-bpw- -sNbvXp-. Im-«p-ar- bpw- Ip-Spw-
-sN¿p-¶- -tX¡v , At¡jy-, K-§-fpsS km-{µ-X- cm-Py- i-cm-i- _s¯bpw-
bq-¡m-en-]vä-kv F-¶n-h- -sImïv cn-bp-am-bn- Xm-c-X-ayw- -t]mepw
\n-d-ªn-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. h-\m-Xn- -s- N¿m-\m-h-¯-{X- D-b-À¶-Xpw-,
À-¯n-bnse I-¼nthen-I-fpw-, cm-Py-¯n-sâ \q-dnsem¶v h-en-
In-S-§p-I-fpw- I-S-¶v h-\y-ar-K- ¸w- am-{X-ap-Å-Xpw- cm-Pys¯
§-Ä- \m-«nse¯n- `o-I-cm-´-co- i-cm-i-cn-bpsS ]-e- a-S-§v P-\-km-
£w- kr-£vSn-¡pt¼mgpw- i-à- {µ-X-bp-Å-Xp-am-b- Cu- kw-kvYm-\-
am-b- {]-Xntcm[- \-S-]-Sn-I-Ä- kzo- ¯p- am-{Xw- Cu- Im-«p- Po-hn-Isf
I-cn-¡p-hm-³- A-[n-Ir-X-À- X-¿m- \n-b-{´n-¡p-hm-³- H-cp- \-S-]-Sn-bpw-
dm-Ip-¶n-Ã-. A-Xn-Po-h-\-¯n-sâ A-[n-Im-cn-I-Ä- -ssI-s¡mïn-«n-Ã-.
hn-¯p-I-f-dn-¡n-b- Ir-jn-`q-an-bn-Â- 11.12.2018 Iq-Sn-b- kw-kvYm-\- h-\y-
B-{I-a-Ww- \-S-¯p-¶- h-\y- Po-hn- Po-hn- -t_mÀUv ao-änw-Kn-Â- Im-
I-fn-Â- \n-¶v I-À-j-Isc c-£n- «p-]-¶nsb £p-{Z-Po-hn-bm-bn- {]-
bv¡m-³- \n-e-hn-Â- \n-b-a-§-fp-ïv. Jy-]n-¡-Wsa¶m-h-iys¸«v

‍

8

Att§b-äw- \n-b-a- hn-cp-²-hpw- C-Xn-sâ A-Sn-kvYm-\-¯n-Â- 2016 13 hntÃPp-I-fn-em-bn- 53.60 N-Xp-
`-c-W-L-S-\m- hn-cp-²-hp-am-b- Â- B-Zys¯ K-käv -t\m«n-^nt¡ c-{i- Intemao-ä-dm-bn- _-^-À-
\-S-]-SnsbSp-¯v -th«-bm-Sp-I-bpw- j-³- C-d-§n-. B- hn-Úm]-\-¯n tkm¬- ]-c-¶p- In-S-¡p-¶-Xm-bn-
am-[y-a-§fn-e-S-¡w -sImSpw- Ip-äw- -sâ Im-em-h-[n- 2018 Â- A-h-km- \n-e-hn-Â- ]p-ds¸Sp-hn-¨n-cn¡p
-sNbvX-Xm-bn- Nn-{Xo-I-cn-¡p-I-bpw- \n-¨p-. 2019 Â- -tIc-f- kÀ-¡m-À- -¶- D-¯-c-hn-Â- ]-d-ªn-cn-¡p-¶p-.
-sNbvX- H-cp- kw-kvYm-\-¯m-Wv ho-ïpw- ]p-Xn-b- \n-Àt±i-§-Ä- 13 hntÃPn-Â- 9 F-®w- -tImgn-
\mw Po-hn-¡p¶-Xv. \-Â-In-. A-Xn-sâ A-Sn-kvYm-\-¯n- t¡mSv Pn-Ã-bn-epw- 4 F-®w- h-b-
h-\y-ar-K- i-Ãyw- cq-£-am- ep-Å- ]p-Xn-b- hn-Úm-]-\-am-Wv \m-Sv Pn-Ã-bn-ep-am-Wv. C-Xn-Â- I-À-
bn- \n-Â-¡p-¶- Cu- Im-e-L-« Ct¸mÄ- -tI{µ- kÀ-¡m-À- C-d-¡n- j-I-À- D-¶-bn-¡p-¶- B-i-¦- 5500
-¯n-em-Wv P-\-Po-hn-X-¯n-\v Gsd bn-«p-Å-Xv. h-\y-Po-hn-k-t¦X-hpw P-\-§-Ä- Cu- _-^-À- tkmWn-Â-
-shÃp-hn-fn- D-b-À-¯nsImïv ]-cn-kvYn-Xnteme- {]tZi-§-fpw Xm-a-kn-¡p-¶p-ïv F-¶-Xm-Wv.
Ct¡m sk³-kn-äo-hv tkm¬- {]-Jym-]n-¡p-t¼mÄ- ]m-ent¡ F-¶m-Â- Cu- 5500 B-fp-I-Ä-
(_-^-À- tkm¬-) {]-Jy-]-\w ï \-S-]-Sn-{I-a-§-Ä- ]m-en-¡msX GsXm-s¡ hntÃPp-I-fn-em-Wv
h-¶n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. 23 h-\y-Po-hn bpw- \n-b-a-h-i-§-Ä- ]-cn-K-Wn-¡m F-¶- I-W-¡v hntÃPv A-Sn-kvYm-
-k-t¦X-§-Ä-¡v Np-äpw- _-^-À- sXbpw- {]tZis¯ P-\-Po-hn-X \-¯ntem, ]-©m-b-¯v
tkm¬- F-¶- Hm-a-\t¸cn-Â- ]-cn- s¯ Zp-cn-X-]q-À-W-am-¡p-¶- hn-[- A-Sn-kvYm-\-¯ntem I-c-Sp-
kvYn-Xn- Zp-À-_-e- {]tZi-§-Ä- {]- ¯n-ep-am-Wv Cu- I-c-Sp-hn-Úm- hn-Úm-]-\-¯n-Â- -tcJs¸Sp-¯n
Jym-]n-¨psImïv I-À-j-Isc ]-\w-. \n-e-hn-Â- _-^-À-tkm¬- -bn-«n-Ã-. Cu- _-^-À- tkmWp-am-bn-
A-{]-Jym-]n-X- Ip-Sn-bn-d-¡n-\v -t\m«n-^nt¡j-³- h-¶- B-d-fw-, _-Ôs¸«v B-Zy- -t\m«n-^nt¡
hnt[b-cm-¡p-¶- kÀ-¡m-À- kv- a-e-_m-À-, C-Sp-¡n-, a-XnsI«m-³ j-³- C-d-§n-b-Xv 2016 P-\p-h-cn- 8
t]m¬-tkÀ-Uv Kq-VmtemN-\- tjme- F-¶o- h-\y-Po-hn- \m-Wv. \m-e-c-h-À-jw-
bpsS `m-K-am-Wn-Xv. 2002 P-\p-h-cn
21 \v \yq-U-Â-ln-bn-Â-sh¨p- \-S-
¶- C-´y-³- -t_mÀ-Uv -t^mÀ-
-sshÂ-Uv -sse^n-sâ C-cp-]- C-´y-³- `-c-W-L-S-\- D-d-¸p- \-evIp-¶-
¯nsbm¶m-a-¯v ao-än-§n-em-Wv ]-u-csâ Po-h-\pw-
h-\y-Po-hn- k-t¦X-§-Ä-¡v Np-äpw-
Ct¡m sk³-kn-äo-hv tkm¬- kz-¯n-\pw- kw-c-£-Ww- \-ev-tIï-Xv H-cp-
cq-]o-I-cn-¡p-hm-³- Xo-cp-am-\saSp- `-c-W-Iq-S-¯nsâ D-¯-c-hm-Zn-X-z-am-Wv
¡p-¶-Xv. 2013 -s^{_p-h-cn- 09 \v
F-§s\ D-ïm-¡mw- F-¶p-Å- am- k-t¦X-§-Ä-¡p- ]p-dta, I-®q-À I-gn-ªn-cn-¡p-¶p-. F-´psImïv
À-¤-\n-Àt±i-§-Ä- -tI{µ-kÀ-¡m-À- Pn-Ã-bnse -sIm«n-bq-À-, -sImÃw- Cu- Im-e-b-f-hn-Â- C-Xp-am-bn-
]p-ds¸Sp-hn-¨p-. kw-kvYm-\- kÀ- Pn-Ã-bnse -sj´p-cp-Wn- F-¶o- _-Ôs¸«v P-\-§tfm-tSm
¡m-À- 08/05/2013 -se Iym-_n-\-äv h-\y- Po-hn- k-t¦X-§-Ä-¡v ]-©m-b-¯p-Itfm-sSm N-À-¨-
Xo-cp-am-\- {]-Im-cw- 13/5/2013 \v Np-äp-ap-Å _-^-À- tkmWn-sâ - -sN¿p-Itbm C-¡m-cyw- A-dn-bn-
-tIc-f-¯n-Â-\n-¶p-Å- B-Zys¯ t\m«n-^nt¡j-³- Hm-K-kväv am-kw- ¡p-Itbm -sNbvXn-Ã-?
I-c-Sv \n-Àt±iw- -tI{µ-¯n-\v \-Â- 28þmw- Xo-b-Xn- C-d-§n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p-. Ct¸mgs¯ -t\m«n-^nt¡j-\n-Â
In-. B- I-c-Sn-Â- -tIc-f-¯n-ep-Å- sIm«n-bq-À- h-\y-Po-hn- k-t¦X-¯n- X¶n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv -shdpw- 21 Pntbm
ap-gp-h-³- P-\-hm-k-tI{µ-§-fpw- \v Np-äp-ap-Å- _-^-À- tkm¬- h-cp- -tImUnt\ävkv -t]mb-
Ir-jn-bn-S-§-fpw- _-^-À- tkmWn- ¶-Xv I-®q-À- Pn-Ã-bnse X-etÈcn- âp-I-fm-Wv. C-{X-
Â-\n-¶pw- H-gn-hm-¡n-bn-cp-¶p-. Xm-eq-¡nse -sIm«n-bq-À-, -tIf-Iw bpw- Zq-c-ap-Å
F-¶o- hntÃPp-I-fpw-, h-b-\m-Sv H-cp- _-^-À-
Pn-Ã-bnse am-\-´-hm-Sn- Xm-eq-¡n tkmWn-Â-
se Xn-cps\Ãn- hn-tÃPn-epw- 21 Pntbm
B-Wv. Cu- aq-¶p- hntÃPp-I-fn-em -tImUn
-bn- -sam¯w- 3189 G-¡-dm-Wv _-^ t\ävkv
-À- tkmWn-sâ hn-kvXr-Xn-. ]q-Pyw-
ap-X-Â- 2.1 Intemao-ä-À- hscbm-Wv
Cu- _-^-À- tkmWnsâ ho-Xn-.
a-e-_m-À- h-\y-Po-hn k-t¦¯nsâ
hn-kvXo-À-Ww- 74.22 N-Xp-c-{i-In-
temao-ä-dpw- C-Xn-\p- Np-äp-am-bn-«v

-

9

-t]mb-â v - P-\-Po-hn-Xw ]q-À-®-am-bpw- Zp-Êl- ]-cn-kvYn-Xnteme- -taJ-e-bv¡p
sh¨v F- am-Ip-I-bpw- A-Xp-h-gn- A-{]-Jym-]n- -shfn-bn-Â- H-cp- Intemao-ä-À
§s\bm-Wv X Ip-Sn-bn-d-¡v \-S-¯n- h-\y-Po-hn hm-bp-Zq-cw- hsc \n-À-am-W-{]-h-À-
Ir-Xy-am-bn- k-t¦X-¯n-\v hn-kvXo-À-®w- Iq-«p ¯-\-§-Ä-¡p \n-b-{´-W-§-Ä-
kvY-e-§-Ä- A-S- -I- F-¶- Kq-V- e-£y-am-Wv C-Xn-\v G-Às¸Sp-¯pw-. km-[m-c-W-¡m-c-
bm-fs¸Sp-¯p-I-. ]n-¶n-ep-Å-Xv. sâ Po-hn-Xw- h-gn-ap-«n-¡m-³- C-Xn-
H-cp- -t]mb-ân-Â hn-Úm-]-\w- bm-Ym-À-Yy- \-¸p-dw- asäm¶pw- B-h-iy-an-Ã-.
\n-¶pw- asämcp- -t]mb- am-bm-Â- \n-À-Zn-ã- ]-cn-kvYn-Xn- tIc-f-¯nse 92 hntÃPp-
ânte¡v -t\ÀtcJ-b-Ã-. teme- {]tZi-¯v B-Zn-hm-kn-I- I-fnse 25 e-£t¯mfw- h-cp-¶-
C-Xp- -sh¨v F-§s\bm-Wv Ir- Ä-¡-S-¡w- Ir-jn-¡p- ap-³-Iq-À P-\-§sf _-en-bm-Sm-¡n-, kw-kv
Xy-am-bn- A-Xn-cp-I-Ä- Xo-cp-am-\n A-\p-hm-Zw- -tXS-Â-, F-Ãm-hn-[- Ym-\s¯ B-bn-ct¯mfw- ]-©m-
-¡p-I-? B-Zy- -t\m«n-^nt¡j-³ \n-À-am-W- {]-h-À-¯-\-§-Ä-¡pw- b-¯p-I-fnse ]-cn-kvYn-Xn kw-c
C-d-¡p-¶-Xnsâ Dt±iw- C-§s\ \ntcm[-\w-, Xm-a-k ku-I-cy-§-Ä- -£n-¡msa¶- \-bw- kÀ-¡m-À-
bp-Å- Im-cy-§-Ä- P-\-§-fp-am-bn ¡pt]mepw- ap-³-Iq-À- A-\p-a-Xn ]n-³-h-en-¡-Ww-. I-À-j-Iscbpw
N-À-¨ -sN¿p-¶-Xn-\pw-, A-Xn-cp-I tXS-Â- Xp-S-§n \n-c-h-[n- I-À-i-\- I-À-j-I- -sXmgn-em-fn-Isfbpw
-Ä- Ir-Xy-am-bn- \n-À-W-bn-¡p-¶- \-S-]-Sn-I-fpw- \n-b-{´-W-§-fpw- Ir-jn-bn-S-§sfbpw- X-I-À-¡p-¶
Xn-\pw -thïn-bm-Wv. 2016 ap-X A-Snt¨Â-¸n-¡s¸Spw-. A-Sn-kvYm- co-Xn-bn-Â- ]p-Xn-b- I-cn-\n-b-a-§-Ä-
-Â- 2020 hsc ka-b-ap-ïm-bn-«pw- \- hn-I-k\ ku-I-cy-§-Ä-, A-Snt¨Â-¸n-¡p-t¼mÄ- km-[m-
bmsXm¶pw- \-S-¶n-Ã-. Ct¸mÄ- Ir-jn-, -tlm«-ep-I-Ä-, I-S-ap-dn- c-W- P-\-§-Ä- C-Xns\Ãmw- _-en-
C-d-¡n-bn-cn-¡p-¶-Xv A-h-km-\- I-Ä- A-S-¡-ap-Å- hm-Wn-Pym-h-iy- bm-Sm-hp-I-bm-Wv.
-t\m«n-^nt¡j-³- BsW¶m-Wv -sI«n-S-\n-À-am-Ww-, ]p-Xn-b- `-h-\- Kq-U-Ãq-À- {]tZis¯
]-d-bp-¶-Xv. A-h-km-\- -t\m«n- \n-À-am-Ww-, -sNdp-In-S \m-a-am-{X- _-^-À-tkmWpw- a-lm-cm-{ã-bn
^nt¡j-³- C-d-¡n-bn-«v, P-\- hy-h-km-b-§-Ä- CsXm-s¡ X-S- se a-lm-_tei-z-À- ]m-©-K-Wn-
§-fp-am-bn- N-À-¨- -sNbvXv A-Xn- bs¸Spw-. -tdmUp-IfpsS _-es¸ {]tZis¯ C-F-kvF- {]-Jym-]-\-
cp-I-Ä- Xn-cp-am-\n-¡psa¶v Sp-¯-Â-, do- Sm-dnw-Kpw- ho-Xn-Iq-« hpw- C-Xn-\v D-¯-a- D-Zm-l-c-W
]-d-bp-¶-Xnsâ Dt±iyw- a-\-kn- -epw-, ]p-Xn-b- -tdmUp-I-fpsS -am-Wv. D-]-Po-h-\-¯n-\v B-h-iy-
em-Ip-¶n-Ã-. I-gn-ª- \-hw-_-dn-Â- \n-À-am-Ww-, hm-l-\- C-Ô-\w-, am-b- -sXmgn-Â- -sNbvXpw- kz-´w-
kp-{]owtImS-Xn-bpsS \n-ÀtZi cm-{Xn-bm-{X-, -tImgn-^m-ap-I-Ä-, `q-an-bn-Â- Ir-jnsNbvXpw- Po-hn-
{]-Im-cw -tI{µ- ]-cn-kvYn-Xn- U-b-dn-^mw-, \n-e-hn-ep-Å- Im-À-jn- ¡m-\p-Å- ]-u-c-sâ A-h-Im-i-¯n-
a-{´m-e-bw- Xs¶, kw-kvYm-\- I-hr-¯n-I-Ä-, a-Õy-Ir-jn- epw- a-u-en-Im-h-Im-i-¯n-ep-am-Wv
kÀ-¡m-cp-I-Ä-¡m-Wp- h-\m-Xn- Xp-S-§n-b-hs¡Ãmw- \ntcm[-\ C-¯-cw- \n-b-a-§-Ä- I-S-¶p-I-b-dp-
À-¯n-I-Ä- \n-À-W-bn-¡p-¶-Xn-\v tam \n-b-{´-Wtamh-cpw-. ¶-Xv.
A-[n-Im-csa¶v A-dn-bn-¡p-I- kz-´w- `q-an-bn-ep-Å- a-c- C-´y-³- `-c-W-L-S-\- D-d-
bp-ïm-bn-. Cu- Xo-cp-am-\s¯ §-Ä- ap-dn-¡m-³- I-À-j-I-sc A-\p- ¸p- \-ev¡p-¶- ]-u-csâ Po-h-\pw-
-thï-hn-[-¯n-Â- {]tbmP-\ h-Zn-¡p-¶-X-Ã- Cu- I-cn-\n-b-aw-. kz-¯n-\pw- kw-c-£-Ww- \-ev-
s¸Sp-¯msXbpw- ap-J-hn-e-bv A-h-cpsS A-h-Im-i-§-Ä- I-h-À tIï-Xv H-cp- `-c-W-Iq-S-¯nsâ
-s¡Sp-¡msXbp-am-Wv kw-kvYm- s¶Sp-¡p-¶-Xm-Wv. Ip-SnshÅ- D-¯-c-hm-Zn-X-z-am-Wv.
\- kÀ-¡m-À- C-¯-csamcp- in-]m ¯n-\p- In-W-À- Ip-gn-¡m-³- -t]m H-cp- `m-K-¯v h-\y-ar-K-
-À-i- \-Â-In-bn-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. K-käv epw- {]tXyI- A-\p-hm-Zw- -thWw-. B-{I-a-W-¯n-Â- Ir-jn-`q-an-bpw,
-t\m«n-^nt¡j-³- sk£-³- 04 ]-cn-kvYn-Xnteme- -taJ-e- B-Ip- I-À-j-I-cpw- B-{I-an-¡s¸Sp-I-
{]-Im-cw- \n-e-hnse -sdh-\yq- \n-b- ¶tXmSp-Iq-Sn- hn-I-k\w- km-[y bpw- a-dp- `m-K-¯v I-cn-\n-b-a-§-Ä
a-§-Ä- am-{Xw- _m-[-I-am-b- Ir-jn- -a-Ãm-Xm-bn-¯o-cp-¶- Cu- {]tZi- A-Snt¨Â-¸n-¡p-I-bpw- -sN¿p-¶
kvY-e-§-fn-epw P-\-hm-k -tI{µ- §-fn-Â- `q-hp-S-a-I-Ä-¡p- \ym-b- `-bm-\-I-am-b- km-l-N-cys¯bm-
§-fn-epw 1980 -se -t^m-sdkväv am-b- hn-e- `q-an- hn-Â-¡pt¼mÄ- Wv P-\-kaq-lw- C-¶v -t\cn-Sp-¶-
I-¬-skÀ-th-j-³- B-Iväv, 1927 e-`n-¡p-I-bnsöpw- kv]-ã-am-Wv. Xv. -ssh¡w- ap-l-½-Zv _-jo-dn-sâ
-se C-´y-³- t^m-sdkväv B-Îv, `q-an-bpsS A-h-Im-in-I-Ä- F-¶-
1972 -se h-\y-Po-hn- kw-c-£-W-\n- I-Y-bn-Â- ]-d-bp-¶-Xpt]m-se
b-aw Xp-S-§n-b- h-\- \n-b-a-§-Ä- F-Ãm- h-\y-Po-hn-I-Ä-¡pw- `q-an-bn-
A-Snt¨Â-¸n-¨psImïv Â- Po-hn-¡m-³- A-h-Im-i-ap-ïv.
F-¶m-Â- A-h- \m-«n-en-d-§n- a-\p-
10 jy-À-¡v Po-hn-¡m-³- A-h-kcw- \n

.tj[n-¡pt¼mÄ- P-\-§-Ä- A-Xn-

Po-h-\-¯n-\m-bn- i-Ð-ap-b-À-¯p-w.
A-Xm-Wv I-gn-ª- Ipsd \m-fp-I-
fm-bn- -tIc-f-¯n-sâ {Km-a- {Km-am-
´-c-§-fn-Â- kPo-h-am-bn-¯o-À-¶p-
sImïn-cn-¡p-¶-Xv.
]n-.F-.-tPmkv
-t{]m{Kmw- Hm-^o-kÀ-, h-b-\m-Sv
tkmjy-Â- kÀ-ho-kv skmsskän-

^m. tSman ]p¯³]p-c-bv¡Â CS-h-I-bpsS `mK-ambn-cp¶p Cu
am\-´-hmSn cq]X {]tZ-ihpw. F¶m AP-]m-e\
kuI-cy-¯n-\mbn 55 In. ao.
am\-´-hmSn cq]-X-bn sNdp-]p- Pmcmh­nbn-se¡v bm{X Xncn-¨p. AIse Pmcm-h-n­-bn 2002 Â
jv]- an-j³eo-Knsâ Akn-Ìâ v alm-cm-jv{S-bnse KUvNn-tdmfn ]pXnb skâÀ Bcw-`n-¡p-I-bm-
Ub-d-Ivd-bm-bn-cn-¡p¶ Ime¯v PnÃ-bnse F«m-¸Ån Xmeq- bn-cp-¶p. aq¶v apX 35 In. ao.
anj³{Kma kµÀi-\-¯nsâ ¡nÂs¸Sp¶ Hcp h\-{]-tZ- hsc bm{X sNbvXmse hnizm-
`mK-ambn Nmµm-an-j³ kµÀin- i¯mWv Cu CS-h-I. _nj]vkv kn-IÄ¡v ssZhm-e-b-¯nÂ
¡p-hm³ CS-bm-bn. A¶p-ap-X lukn \n¶pw 189 In. ao. F¯n tNcp-hm³ km[n-¡p-I-bp-
a\-Ên-ep-S-se-Sp¯ B{K-l-amWv Zqsc ØnXn-sN¿p¶ Hcp Åq. ag¡me¯v tXmSp-Ifpw
anj³{]-tZi¯v t]mbn tPmen CS-h-I. N¯nkvKUnt\mSv ]pg-I-fp-saÃmw Ic-I-hnbpw.
sN¿Wsa-¶p-Å-Xv. ]n¶oSv an- tNÀv¶p InS-¡p¶ `q{]-tZ-iw. B ka-b¯v ]Ån-bn hcm³
j³eo-Knsâ cq]Xm Ub-d-Ivd- 33 {Kma-§-fn-embn 200 It¯m- km[n-¡p-I-bn-Ã. F¦nepw km[n-
bmbt¸mÄ Cu B{Klw IqSp- en-¡m-Ip-Spw-_-§Ä. 35 In. ao. ¡p-¶n-S-t¯mfw ]Ån-bnÂ
X ià-am-bn. A§-s\-bmWv Npä-f-hn \n_nU h\-¯n-\p- hcm³ XmXv]cyw ImWn-¡p-¶-
2015 Pq¬ amk¯n Nmµmcq Ån-emWv Bfp-IÄ Xma-kn-¡p- h-cmWv CS-h-I-¡mÀ. ag¡mew
]-X-bn-te¡v tkh-\-¯n-\mbn, ¶-Xv. bm{Xm-ku-I-cy-§-tfm, Ign-ªm {Kma-§-fn t]mbn
A`n. amÀ. tPmkv s]mcp-t¶Sw hmÀ¯m-hn-\n-ab D]m-[n-Itfm hn. IpÀ_m\ sNmÃp-Ibpw, Ip-
]nXm-hnsâ {]tXyI A\p-hm- H¶p-an-Ãm¯ `q{]-tZ-iw. PnÃm ¼km-cn-¸n-¡p-Ibpw amtam-Zokm
Z-t¯msSbpw, Nmµm-cq-]Xm- BØm-\-¯v \n¶v Xmeq¡v t]mse-bpÅ IqZm-i-IÄ ]cn-
sa{Xm³ amÀ. Ft{^w \cn-Ipfw BØm-\-t¯¡v Pmcm-h-n­ -bn- IÀ½w sN¿pIbpw sN¿pw.
]nXm-hnsâ {]tXyI Bh-iy-{]- eqsS IS¶p t]mIp¶ tdmUv ]Ån-bn hcm³ Bfp-IÄ¡v
Im-chpw s{Sbn³ Ib-dn-b-Xv. s]m«n-s]m-fnªp Xmdp- hml-\-ku-Icyw CÃ. Iptd
Nmµm-cq-]-X-bn Hcp hÀj-t¯m- am-dmbn InS-¡p-¶p. 22 ho«p-ImÀ¡v ss_¡pï-v­. aäp-Å-
fw ssa\À skan-\m-cn-bn ssh- hÀjw ap³]v SmÀ sN- hÀ ssk¡n-fn-emWv bm{X. ss-
kv sdIvS-dm-bn-«m-bn-cp¶p XpS- bvX tdmUn ]n¶o-sSm- k¡nfpt]mepw CÃm-¯-h-cpï-­v,
¡w. ]n¶o-SmWv Pmcm-h­n anj³ cn-¡epw Aä-Ip-ä-]-Wn-IÄ
skâ-dn-te¡v At¸m-bnâ vsaâ v \S-¶n-«n-Ãm-bn-cp-¶p.
e`n-¨-Xv. ImcWw anj³ {]
tZi¯v tPmen sN¿Wsa-¦n CS-h-I-bnse
`mj AndnbW-a-tÃm. skan-\m- hnizm-k-Po-hn-Xw.
cn-bn sh¨v lnµn Hcp-hn[w
ssIImcyw sN¿m³ ]Tn-¨-Xn\p 1960 Ifn N¯nkvK
tijw 2016 P\p-h-cn-bn Un \n¶pw _lp. {InÌy³
kn. Fw. sF A¨sâ t\Xr-Xz-
¯n IpSn-tb-dnb ss{IkvX-h-
k-aq-l-amWv Pmcm-h-n­ -bn-ep-Å-Xv.
Gdnb ]¦pw Ddmhv hwi-PÀ.
Npcp¡w Nne amUnb, lÂ_n
hwi-P-cpw. BZyw F«m-¸Ån

11

AhÀ \S-¶mWv hcn-I. 9 In. t\cw shfp-¯nt« t]mIq. {Kma- hnZym`ymkw
ao. Zqsc-bp-Å-hÀ hsc \S¶p §-fnse hn. IpÀ_m-\-bÀ¸Ww
hcm-dpï-v­. A{Xbpw Xo£v-W-am- \Ã A\p-`-h-am-bn-cp-¶p. ]-et¸m hnZym-`ym-k-]-c-ambn Gä
Wv Ah-cpsS hnizm-kw. 35 In. gpw hoSp-I-fn AI¯v kuI- hpw ]nt¶m¡w \nÂIp¶ PnÃ-
ao. ssk¡nfn (h-\-¯n-eq-sS) cyw D­ïm-hn-Ã. apä¯v ]mb bm-Wv, Pmcm-hn­ DÄs¸-Sp¶
bm{X-sN-¿m³ cï­ c aWn-¡pÀ hncn¨v, Nne-bn-S¯v tai-bp- KUvNn-tdm-fn. Kh. kvIqfp-I-fnÂ
FSp-¡pw. cmhnse 6.30 \v Xs¶ s­-ï¦n \n¶p-sIm­ïpw CsÃ- ]T-\-\n-e-hmcw hfsc tamiw.
bm{X ]pd-s¸-«mte 9 aWn-bm- ¦n Ccp-¶p-sImï­ pw Hs¡-bm- amXm]nXm-¡³amÀ¡v hnZym-`ym
Ip-t¼mÄ ]Ån-bn F¯m-\m- Wv _enbÀ¸Ww. _en-bÀ¸W- kw Ipd-hm-b-Xn-\m a¡sf
Iq. C{Xbpw Zqcw bm{X-sNbvXv ¯n-\p-ap¼v FÃm-h-scbpw F§-s\-sb-¦nepw ]Tn-¸n-¡-W
an¡-hmdpw FÃm Rmb-dm-gvN-I- Ip¼-km-cn-¸n-¡pw. FÃmw Ign-bp- -sa¶ B{K-l-amWv AhÀ¡v.
fnepw ]Ån-bn F¯p-am-bn-cp- t¼m-tg¡pw cm{Xn-bm-Ipw. Bb-Xn-\m CS-h-I-]-Ån-tbm-S-
¶p. ImcWw {InkvXp Ahsc ]ns¶ cm{Xn-bn tLmc-h-\-¯n- \p-_-Ôn¨v Ip«n-IÄ¡mbn Hcp
kw_-Ôn¨v FÃm-saÃmamWv. eqsS-bpÅ aS¡ bm{X. Nne-t¸m- tlmÌÂ \S-¯p-¶pï-v­. \qdn-e-
\½Ä ae-bmfn It¯m-en-¡- sgms¡ hgn-sXän h\-¯n-eqsS [nIw Ip«n-IÄ Hmtcm hÀjhpw
cpsS hnizmk ]mc-¼-cy-§fpw Aeª kw`-h-§fpw Dï­ m-bn- AhnsS Xma-kn¨v ]Tn-¡p-¶p.
BNm-cm-\p-jvTm-\-§fpw sshZn- «pï-­v. Nne-t¸mÄ {Kma§-fn Kh. kvIqfp-I-fn ]Tn-¡p¶
IÀ Ahsc ]Tn-¸n-¨n-«pï-v­. Xs¶ A´n-bp-d§n ]ntä Znh-k- Cu Ip«n-IÄ¡v cmhn-sebpw
AXp-sImï­v Ah-c-sXÃmw amWv aS¡bm{X. ]e-t¸mgpw sshIn«pw Sypj³ sImSp¯v
]men-¡p-¶-Xn \njvIÀj ]pg-IÄ¡v ]me-an-Ãm-¯-Xp- kntÌgvkv Ip«n-I-fpsS ]T\
hbv¡m-dpï-­v. {InkvXp-a-Êv, sImï­v hml\w Cd-§n-I-S-¡p- \ne-hmcw DbÀ¯m³ {ian-¡p-
CuÌÀ, anj³ Rmb-dm-tLm-jw, t¼mÄ aW-en SbÀ Xmgv¶v ¶p. AtXm-sSm¸w Hcp Cw¥ojv
ssZhm-eb a²y-Ø-bmb hn. t]mIp-Ibpw kao-]-hm-kn-IÄ aoUnbw \gvkdn kvIqÄ IqSn
AÂt^m³km-½-bpsS Xncp-\m h¶v Hcp-hn-[-¯n XÅn-I-b-än- \S-¯p-¶p.
Ä, 10 Znh-ks¯ BtLm-j-amb hn« kw`-h-§fpw [mcm-fw.
P]-am-e, kIe acn¨hcp-sSbpw CS-hI P\-¯nsâ hn \Ivk km¶n²yw
Xncp-\mÄ F¶n-h-sbÃmw Ah- izmk-Po-hn-X-¯nsâ {]Xn-^-e-\-
cpsS hnizm-k-Po-hn-X-¯nsâ am-bn-«m-WtÃm B CS-h-I-bn alm-cmjv{S-bn \Ivk
t\ÀImgvN-I-fm-Wv. Gähpw \n¶pÅ ssZh-hn-fn-Isf IW- Â km¶n²yw sImïv­Ip{]-kn-
henb cï­v BtLm-j-§-fmWv ¡m-¡p-¶-Xv. Pmcm-h­n CS-h-I- ²n-bmÀÖn-¨-XmWv KUvNn-tdmfn
{IkvXp-akpw CuÌ-dpw. B bnÂ\n¶pw 5 sshZn-Icpw 23 PnÃ. {Kma hmkn-I-tfmSv `£W
Znh-k-§-fn sshIp-t¶cw 6 kntÌgvkpw {InkvXp-hn\pth­ïn kma-{Kn-Ifpw ]Whpw Hs¡
aWn-tbm-Sp-Iq-Sn-bm-cw-`n-¡p¶ temI-¯nsâ hnhn-[-`m-K-§-fn hm§n-bmWv \Ivk-ep-I-fpsS
Ip¼-km-chpw, IpÀ_m-\bpw tPmen sN¿p¶p. ssZh-P-\s¯
Xncp¡À½-§fnep-saÃmw CS-h-I- hnizm-k-¯n ZrV-X-bp-Å-h-cm-
P\w apgp-h³ ]s¦-Sp-¡pw. Xncp- ¡p-¶-Xn\v kvt\l-Kncn anj-\dn
¡À½-§-f-h-km-\n-¨m kntÌ-gvknsâ km¶n²yw CS-
]m«pw \r¯-hp-ambn ]Ån-ap-ä- h-I-bn hf-sc-tbsd KpWw
¯p-X-s¶-bmhpw AhÀ. sN¿p¶p.

12

Pohn-Xw. F¶m ss{IkvX-hÀ F¯n-¨-t¸mÄ kabw cmhnse 11 aWn-tbm-Sp-IqSn
F¶ \ne-bn \½-tfmSv {]tXy- cm{Xn 1 aWn. ]s£ `£Ww Ign-¨m sshIn«v 6
In¨v Hcp D]-{Z-hhpw AhÀ ]cn-tim-[n¨ tUm. aWn¡v A¯m-gw.
D­ïm-¡m-dnà F¶Xpw ssZhm- knÌÀ ]dªp asä-hn-
\p-{K-lw. {KmaoW bm{X-IÄ¡n- sSsb-¦nepw sImï­p tIc-f¯nem-bn-cn-¡p-
S-bn Ft¸m-sg-¦nepw Ahsc t]mI-Ww. AhnsS t¼mÄ \ap¡v Hcn-¡epw
ImWp-sa¶v {]Xo-£n-s¨-¦nepw \n¶pw 110 In. ao. Nn´n-¡m³ ]äm¯ kml-N-cy-
Hcn-¡epw AXn\v Ah-kcw AI-se-bpÅ ss{IÌv §-fmWv tIc-f-¯n\v ]pd¯v
D­ïm-bn-Ã. tlmkv]n-äen F¯n- ImWp-hm³ Ign-bp-I. tdmUv,
¨-t¸m-tg¡pw kabw t^m¬, Idâ v F¶n-h-sbm-¶p-an-
bm{Xmku-Icyw 4.30. Hcm-gvN-tbmfw Ãm¯ At\Iw {Kma-§Ä C´y-
tlmkv]n-äen InS¶
bm{Xmku-Icyw Xosc kv{Xo kpJw {]m]n .bn-ep-s-­ï¶-dn-bp-t¼mÄ ssZh-
Ipdª Hcp {]tZ-iamWv Pmcm- ¨v Xncn-s¨-¯n-¨-t¸mÄ
h-n­. hÃt¸mgpw kabw sXän lrZbw ssZh-t¯m- ¯nsâ kz´w \m«n P\n¨v
h¶p t]mIp¶ _km-bn-cp¶p SpÅ IrXÚX-bm hf-cm³ `mKyw e`n¨ \mw
GIm-{i-bw. tdmUv tami-am-b- \nd-ªp. F{Xtbm A\p-{K-lo-XÀ. \Ã
Xn-\m CSbv¡v sh¨v t{_¡v ssZh-¯n\v F{X-am{Xw \µn ]
Uu¬ Bbn ]mXn hgnbn Irjnbpw d-ªmepw aXn-bm-In-Ã.
bm{X Ah-km-\n-¸n-¡p-¶Xpw `£-W-co-Xnbpw
\nXy kw`-h-§-fm-Wv. Rm³ CS-
h-I-bn-se¯n Ipd¨v amk-§Ä h\-`qan ssIt¿dn
Ign-ª-t¸mÄ A`n. Ft{^w ImSv sh«n-sX-fn¨v Ir-
]nXmhv {]tXyI XmÂ]-cy-sa- jn-`q-an-bm-¡nb IY-bm-
Sp¯v Hcp hml\w A\p-h-Zn¨v Wv Ahn-Sps¯ P\-
X¶n-cp-¶p. Hcn-¡Â cm{Xn 10 §Ä¡v ]d-bm-\p-Å-Xv.
aWn-bm-b-t¸mÄ CS-h-I-¡m-cmb s\Â Irjn-bmWv `qcn-`m-K-¯n
\mev t]À tNÀ¶v Hcp hr²- \pw ]ns¶ Iptd ]¨-¡-dn-I-fpw.
bmb kv{Xosb sImï­p-h-¶p. hÀj-Im-e-am-bm amXm-]n-Xm-¡
hr² càw OÀ±n¡p¶p. Bip- fpw a¡fpw hb-en-te-¡n-d-§p
]-{Xn-bn t]mI-Ww. AhnsS -I-bm-bn. cmh´ntbmfw ]Wn-
\n¶v Gähpw ASp¯ tlmkv]n sb-Sp¯v Nne-scms¡ hb-en-\-Sp-
-ä-en-te¡v 95 In. ao. t]mI-Ww. ¯pÅ sjÍn Xs¶-bmWv Dd-
Ipïp­w Ipgn-Ifpw \ndª hgn- §m-dv. ]Ån¡pw Dï­v 3 G¡À
bn-eqsS hml\w HmSn¨v AÃm- hbÂ. A¨\pw kntÌ-gvkpw
¸-Ån-bn-epÅ Fw.Fkv.Fw.sF tlmÌ-ense apXnÀ¶ Ip«n-Ifpw
kntÌgvkv \S-¯p¶ Bip-]-{Xn- tNÀ¶v Irjn-]Wn sN¿p¶p.
bn In«p¶ s\Ãv apgp-h³ tlmÌ-
ense Ip«n-IÄ¡v `£-W-¯n-\m
bn D]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶p. Ahn-Sp
s¯ Bfp-IÄ s]mXpsh cïp­
t\cw `£Ww Ign-¡p-¶-h-cm-Wv.

13

tbml-¶m-³- 2.1--11 kn. A-Xp-ey MSJ F-´m-Wv Im-cysa¶v Rm-³-
At\zjn-¨t¸mÄ- A-½- C-§s\
Im-\m-bnse hn-hm-l- hn-cp-¶v -a-dn-b-¯n-sâ a-[y-kvY-X-bm-epw ]-d-ªp-. C-h-³- F-«mw- ¢m-kvh-
B-\-µ-¯n-sâbpw- k-t´mj-¯n- ^-e-Zm-b-I-am-b- ]m-{X-§-fm-bn-. scsb kvIq-fn-Â- -t]mbn-«p-Åp-.
sâbpw- -thZn-bm-bn-cp-¶p-. A-hn A-Xn-Â-\n-d-¨- -shdpw- ]-¨- -shÅw- AXn-\ptijw- ]-Tn-¯w- \n-À-¯n-.
sS ]-cn-ip-²- a-dn-bw- D-ïm-bn-cp- ho-cy-tadn-b- kzm-Zp-Å- ho-ªm-bn- ]-T-\-¯n-Â- h-fsc -tami-am-bn-
¶p-. H-¸w- -tbip-hpw- in-jy-·m-cpw- am-dn-. A-h-À- A-Xv Bthmfw- ]m- cp-¶p-. 18 h-b-Êv I-gn-ªm-Â-
hn-cp-¶n-¶v £-Wn-¡s¸«n-cp-¶p-. \w- -sNbvXp-. C-hnsS \-½-Ä- a-\- X-\n-¡v -ss{Uhnw-Kv -ssek³-kv
BtLmj-§-fpsS ]n-¶m-¼p-d-§- Ên-emt¡ï- H-cp- bm-Ym-À-°y-ap- F-Sp-¡msa¶v I-cp-Xn-, F-¶m-Â-
fn-Â- C-Ãm-bva-bpsS A-h-kvY-I ïv, -tbip-hn-sâ km-¶n-[y-hpw- -ss{Uhnw-Kv -ssek³-kv In-«-W
sfa-\-Ên-em-¡p-¶- H-cp-h-Ä- A-hn ]-cn-. A-½-bpsS am-²y-kvY-hpw-. sa¦n-Â- SSLC _p¡v Dsï¦n-Â-
sSbp-ïm-bn-cp-¶p-. A-h-À-¡v ho- H-äs¸«-Xpw-, X-Ås¸«-Xp-am-b- hy- am-{Xta km-[y-am-Iq- F-¶v A-h-À-
ªv Xo-À-¶pt]mbn-. F-Ãm-h-cpw- àn-Isfbpw- ]m-gm-bn- -t]mbn F A-dn-bn-¨p-. A-h-³- \n-cm-i-\pw-
A-kz-kvY-cpw- ]-cn-{`m-´-cpam-bn-. -¶p- I-cp-Xp-¶- Po-hn-X-§sfbpw- Zp-xJn-X-\pw- B-bn-. F-§s\-
C-\n- F-´v -sN¿-Ww- F-¶- -tNm a-[p-c-tadn-b- ho-ªp- \n-d-ª sb¦n-epw- C-hs\ H-¶v -t\-sc
Zy-ap-b-À-¶p-. C-Xv {i-²n-¨v ]-cnip- I-Â-`-c-Wn-I-Ä- -t]m-sebm-¡pw-. bm¡n X-c-Wsa¶v B- A-½-
²- a-dn-bw- ka-b-¯v C-Ss]Sp-¶p-. -tbip-hn-sâ hm-¡p-I-Ä-¡v C-Ãm- Ft¶mSv ]-d-ªp-. B- a-I-\p-am-
X-sâ ]p-{Xt\mSv ip-]m-À-i sN bva-bn-Â- \n-¶p- Po-h-³- \-Â-Ip- bn- Rm-³- kw-km-cn-¨p-. H-¯n-
bvXp, A-h-À-¡v ho-ªn-Ã.- - hm-³- cq-]-taIp-hm-³- - tijn-bp- cntb-sd A-]-I-À-j-X-bn-epw-,
kv{Xosb, F-\n-¡v \n-\-¡pw- ïv. F-¦n-Â- Cu- HtÎm_-À- am- \n-cm-i-bn-epw B-b- A-hs\
F-´v? F-sâ ka-bw- C-\n-bpw- kw- ]-cn-ip-²- A-½-bpsS a-[y- kw-_-Ôn-¨n-St¯mfw- D-]tZi-
B-bn-«n-Ã-. X-sâ ]p-{X-³- A-§ kvYw,- -tbip-hn-sâ km-¶n-[yw- §-Äs¡m¶pw A-hnsS kvYm-\-
s\ ]-dsª¦n-epw- A-h-Ä- ]-cn- iq-\ysa¶p- I-cp-Xp-¶-, F-Ãm-h an-Ã-. F-§s\-sb¦n-epw- A-h-sâ
Nm-c-ItcmSv ]-d-ªp-, A-h-³- -cm-epw -X-Ås¸«p- F-¶p- -tXm {]-iv\-¯n-\v ]-cn-lm-cw- D-ïm-I-
]-d-bp-¶-Xv -sN¿p-hn-³- - X-sâ ¶p-¶-, \-½psS Po-hn-X-§-Ä-, Ww-. Rm-³- A-ht\mSv ]-d-ªp- -
A-½-bpsS hn-i-zm-k-s¯ hn-e-a-Xn- hy-àn-X-z-§-Ä-, A-\p-{K-l-¯n- -ss[cy-am-bn-cn-¡p-I-. \n-\-¡n-
¨v -tbip- ]-d-ªp-. ho-Sn-sâ aq-e- sâ Ir-]-bpsS ]m-{X-§-fm-bn- \n-bpw- ]-Tn-¨v F-kv.F-kv.F-Â-.
bn-Â- B-cm-epw -{i-²n-¡s¸SmsX cq-]s¸Sp-I-bm-Wv. C-hnsS H-cp- kn- _p-¡v kz-´-am-¡mw-. \ns¶
In-S-¡p-¶- I-Â-`-c-Wn-I-Ä- -sNdn-b- A-\p-`-hw- Hm-À-½-bn-Â-
Nq-ïn-Im-«n- C-Xn-Â- -shÅw- \n-d- h-cp-¶p-.Rm-³- -sNdp-]p-g- Ir-]m i-àns¸Sp-¯phm-³- \ns¶
bv¡p-hn-³-, A-h-À- A-{]-Im-cw- -sN- -e-bw- [ym-\ tI{µ-¯n-Â- ip-{iq- ]-Tn-¸n-¡p-hm-³- I-gn-hp-Å- c-ïp
bvXp- - -tbip- ]-d-ª-X-\p-kcn-¨v j-bn-Â- B-bn-cp-¶t¸mÄ- H-c-½ hy-àn-Isf Rm-³- ]-cn-P-bs¸Sp
A-h-À- -shÅw- \n-d-¨p-.. C-\n- X-sâ a-Is\bpw- Iq-«n F-sâ -¯mw-. \o- A-htcmSv IqsS Iq-«p
A-Xv ]-I-À-¶v I-e-h-d-¡m-À-¡v A-Sp-¡-Â- {]m-À-°n-¡m-³ F-¯n-. -Iq-Sn-bm-Â- Xo-À-¨-bm-bpw- ]-Tn-¨v
-sImïpt]mbn- -sImSp-¡p-hn-³-. A-h-\v 19, h-b-Êv {]m-bw- D-ïm- hn-P-bw- h-cn-¡mw-. At¸mÄ- A-h-
A-h-À- A-§s\ -sNbvXp-.- shÅw- Ipw-. A-h-³- Zp-:Jn-X-\pw- XoÀ- ³- ]-d-ªp- C-Ã- C-Ã- a-e-bm-fw
ho-ªm-bn- am-dn-bn-cp-¶p-. ¯pw- £o-Wn-X-\p-am-bn-cp-¶p-. t]mepw- F-gp-Xm-³- F-\n-¡-dn-bn
A-¶p-hsc B-cm-epw- {i-²n- A-½ C-§s\ ]-d-ªp-, kn-kvä -Ã-. C-\n- F-\n-¡v ]-Tn-¡m-³- km-
¡s¸SmsX aq-e-bn-Â- am-äs¸«p- sd Ip-d-¨p-Zn-h-k§-fm-bn- C-h-³- [y-a-Ã-. F-¦n-epw- Rm-³-A-h-\p-am
In-S-¶- I-Â-`-c-Wn-I-Ä- -tbip-hn- `-£-Ww- I-gn-¡p-Itbm, In-S-¡- -bn- kw-km-cn-¨v H-cp- im-´Xbnte
sâ km-¶n-[y-¯m-epw- - - bn-Â- \n-¶v F-gpt¶Â-¡p-Itbm ¡v h-¶p-. H-cp- P-]am-e- -
-sN¿p-¶n-Ã-.
14

A-h-sâ I-¿n-Â- -sIm- {i-²n-¨-Xp-an-Ã-. ]ntäZn-h-kw- C-¶v Nn-e- Ip-Spw-_-§-fn-Â- am-Xm
Sp-¯p sImïv Rm-³- Bsfmgn-ª-t¸mÄ- A-h-³- F- -]n-Xm-¡-Ä- aq-e-bnte¡v X-Ås¸
]-d-ªp-. Cu P-]-am-e sâ A-Sp-¯p-h-¶p-. Ft¶mSv - Sp-I-bm-Wv. C-hnsS, -tbip-hpw
I-gp-¯n-Â- [-cn-¡p-I-, tNmZn-¨p-? kn-kvä-À- Fs¶ Hm-À- am-Xm-hpw- IqsSbpsï¦n-Â- Xo-À-
P-]-ame- ap-S-¡w- Iq- ½n-¡p-¶pthm? Rm-³- ]-d-ªp- ¨-bm-bpw- \n-Xy-X-bn-Â- \n-§-Ä-¡v
SmsX -sNmÃp-I-. F-Ãm- -tam-s\ F-\n-¡v \ns¶ a-\-Ên-em- a-l-Xzw- {]m-]n-¡mw-.A-Xp- -t]m-se
Zn-h-khpw- -ssZh-h-N-\w- bn-Ã-. A-h-³- kz-bw- ]-cn-N-bs¸Sp- C-¶v am-Xm-]n-Xm-¡-fm-Â- Dt]£n-
hm-bn-¡p-I-. C-hnsS ¯n-bn-«v ]-d-ªp-. kn-kvä-À-, C-¶ ¡s¸Sp-¶- Ip-ªp-§-fpw- D-ïm-
-sNmÆm-gvN -\-S-¡p-¶- se Rm-³- C-hnsS-sbmcpsIm¨p- Imw-. A-[ym-]-I-cpsS {i-²-In-«m
h-N-\-{iq-j-bn-Â- \n-e-hn-f-¡v k½m-\n-¨n-cp-¶p-. -¯- Ip-«n-I-fpw- D-ïm-Imw-. B-ip-
h-¶p- ]s¦Sp-¡p-I-. Xo-À-¨-bm-bpw- A-Xv F-sâ k-t´mj-¯n-\p- ]-{Xn-bn-Â F-¯n-bm-Â- -tUm-tÎ
\n-\-¡v H-cp- F-kvF-kvF-Â-kn- -thïn-bm-Wv. H-cn-¡-epw- Rm-³- gvkn-sâ {i-²- In-«m-¯-, ]-cn-N-
_p-¡v kz-´-am-¡m-³- km-[n-¡pw-. {]-Xo-£n-¨n-Ã-, F-\n-¡v \-Ã- am-À c-Ww- e-`n-¡m-¯-, -tcmKn-I-fpw-
B-Zysam-s¡ hn-k½-Xns¨¦n-epw- t¡m-sS ]m-km-Ip-hm-³- km-[n D-ïm-Imw-. H-cp Hm-^o-kn-Â-
km-h-Im-iw- A-h-sâ a-\-Êv kz- -¡psa¶v. F-\n-¡v F-kv.F-kv. -sN¶m-Â- DtZymK-kvY-cpsS
kvY-am-bn-, Rm-³- ]-d-ª-Xpt]m F-Â-.kn-¡v, 364 am-À-¡v e-`n-¨p-. ]-cn-K-W-\- e-`n-¡m¯- B-h-iy
-se -sN¿m-³- A-h-³- Xo-cp-am-\ -ssZhw- F-\n-¡v Zm-\-am-bn -¡m-cpw- D-ïm-Imw-. C-hnsS-sbm
saSp-¯p-. A-½tbmSv Rm-³- ]-d- X-¶-Xm-Wn-Xv. Rm-³- -tbip-hn-sâ -s¡ -tbip-hns\ Iq-«p-]n-Sn-¨v,
ªp-. A-hs\ -sImïpt]mbn- kz-´w-B-bt¸mÄ-, ]-cn-ip-²- ]-cn-ip-²- a-dn-b-¯n-sâ a-[ykv
H-cp- -tIm-tfPn-Â- -tNÀ-¡p-I-. A-h- A-½tbmSv Iq-«nt¨À-¶t¸mÄ- Yw- At]£n-¨v, apt¶dp-hm-³-
³- ]-Tn-¡s«. F-Ãm- -sNmÆm-gvN-I- Rm³- B-Ip-¶- I-Â-`-c-Wnsb io-en-¨m-Â- Xo-À-¨-bm-bpw- hn-P-b-
fn-epw- C-hnsS \-S-¡p-¶- h-N-\- -ssZhw- A-\p{K-ln-¨p-. F-¶nse ¯n-Â- -sN-s¶¯mw-.
ip-{iq-j-bn-Â- h-¶v ]s¦Sp-¡- ]-¨shÅs¯ ho-cy-ap-Å- ho- HtÎm_-À- am-kw- P-]-am-e-
Ww-. P-]-am-esNmÃm-³- A-½- ªm-¡n- A-hn-Sp-¶v am-än-. C-Xv am-kam-WtÃm.]-cn-ip-²- A-½-bp
A-hs\ Hm-À-½-n¸n-¨v -sImSp-¡- -ssZh-¯n-sâ A-Ûp-X- {]-h-À-¯n- sS {]tXyI C-Ss]S-Â- \-½psS
Ww-. C-h-³- \-Ã- `m-hn-bp-ïv. bm-Wv. A-¶v ap-X-Â- Rm³- Po-hn-X-§-fn-epw-, Ip-Spw-_-§-fn-
A-h-À- k-t´mjt¯m-sS -t]mbn-. P-]-ame- I-gp-¯n-Â-\n-¶pw- am-än-bn- epw-, kap-l-¯n-epw-, D-ïm-Ip-hm
]n-¶o-Sv Rm-³- A-hsc I-ïn-Ã-. «n-Ã-. P-]-am-e- {]m-À-°-\- -sNmÃp- -³- -thïn- A-½tbmSv- tNÀ-¶v
am-À-¨v am-k¯n-Â- SSLC F-Iv ¶-Xv F-\n-¡v k-t´mj-am-Wv. -tbip-hn-Â- Po-hn-¡mw-. [m-cm-fw-
kmw- I-gn-ªp-. dn-kÄ-«v F-¯n-. F-Ãm-Zn-h-khpw- h-N-\w- hm-bn- P-]-am-e- -sNmÃn- ]-cn-ip-²- A-½
Ir-]m-e-b- am-Xm-hnt\mSv {]m ¡p-hm-³ka-bw- Isï¯p-¶p- tbm-sSm¸w- -temIs¯ _m-[n-¨-n
-À-°n-¨v hn-P-bw- h-cn-¨- Ip-«n- ïv. P-]-am-e- {]m-À-°-\-bv¡v cn-¡p-¶- a-lm-am-cn-Â- \n-¶pw-
I-Ä- km-£ys¸Sp-¯p-hm-\mbn C-{X -i-àn-bpsï¶v Ct¸mgm-Wv -tamN-\w- -t\Sm-\pw-,]m-]n-I-fpsS
-C-hnsS F-¯n-. B- Iq-«-¯n-Â- Rm-³ Xn-cn-¨-dn-ª-Xv. kn-kvä-À- a-\-km-´-c-¯n-\pw-, ip-²o-I-c-W-
C-h-\pw- D-ïm-bn-cp-¶p-. F-¶m-Â- C-Xv F-Ãm-htcmSpw ]-d-b-Ww-. B-ßm-¡-Ä-¡m-bpw- {]tXyIw-
F-\n-¡v A-hs\ Xn-cn-¨-dn-bm-³- Xo-À-¨-bm-bpw- -ssZhw- -sXm«m-Â- {]m-À-°n-¡mw-. ]-cn-ip-²- A-½-
I-gn-ªn-Ã-. Xn-c-¡m-bn-cp-¶p-, \-½n-Â- am-ä-§-fp-ïm-Ipw-. B-cm- G-ä-hpw- C-ãs¸Sp-¶-Xv P-]-am-e-
A-XpsImïv Rm-³- A-hs\ epw A-dnbs¸Sm-¯- hy-àn-X-z- {]m-À-°-\-bm-Wv. a-lm-\pw- hn-ip-
§-Ä- {]-Im-in-X-am-Ipw-. ²-\p-am-b- -tPm¬- -t]Ä- c-ïm-a-³-
am-À-]m-¸m- P-]-am-esb Ip-dn-¨v
]-d-bp-¶-Xv C-§s\bm-Wv, ""F-
sâ lr-Z-b-¯n-\v C-W-§n-b-Xpw-
G-ä-hpw- e-fn-X-hpw- hn-\o-X-hp-am-b-
{]mÀ-°-\-bm-Wn-Xv.'' P-]-am-e- -
sNmÃp-t¼mÄ- -tbip-hn-sâ
Po-hn-Xs¯ Xs¶bm-Wv \mw
-[ym-\n-¡p-¶-Xv. HtÎm_-À- am-kw-
P-]-am-e-bpsS am-kam-Wv, an-j-³-

.am-kamWv. P-]-am-e-I-Ä- -sNmÃn- -

tbip-hn-sâ km-£n-I-fm-bn-
Pohn-¡p-¶- F-Ãm- an-j-\-dn-am-À-
¡pthïn-bpw- \ap-¡v {]m-À-°n-
¡mw-. -ssZhw \n-§sf
F-Ãm-hscbpw- A-\p-{K-ln-¡s«.-

15

hn-. {^m-³-ko-sk...

{]-Wm-aw-

kn-. kv-sä^n-\- F- -^v.kn-.kn-.
ssZh-a-l-X-z-¯n-³- B-g-§-Ä- Xm-ïntbm³-
-ssZh-]n-XmthI- Xm-Xs\-t¶mXntbm³-
-ssZhn-I- {]m-`-hsa´n-eptaXn-epw-
Z-À-in-¨- [-\y-³- {^m-³-ko-kv A-Êo-kn-

-sImgn-bp-¶- ]q-hn-epw- I-c-bp-¶- an-gn-bn-epw-
In-\n-bp-¶- I-®p-\o-À- Xp-Ån-Isf
Im-cp-Wy-kv]-À-i-am-bv kv-t\l-¯n-Â- Nm-en-¨-
Xq-h-e-Wnsªmcp- hm-\-¼m-Sn-
kr-ã-{]-]-©-hpw- kr-ãn-Pm-e-§-fpw-
kr-ãm-hnte¡p-Å- ]m-X-Xo-À-¡m-³-
km-[ysa-t¶mXn- \o- kv-t\l-¯n-³- ho-W-bn-Â-
hn-i-z-kmtlmZ-cy- Km-Y- ]m-Sn-
Im-än-sâ a-À-½-cw- Im-\-\t¨me-I-Ä-
Im-ÀtaL-]m-fn-I-Ä- ]q-h-\-§-Ä-
Im-cp-Wy-cq-]-\mw- -ssZh-a-ln-a-I-Ä-
]m-Spw- a-Wn-ho-W-bm-bn- am-dn-
a-®n-en-g-bp-¶- -sIm¨p-]p-gp-¡-fn-Â-
hn-®n-Â-]-d-¡p-¶- -shÅ-cn- {]m-¡-fn-Â-
A-án-bn-Â-, B-ªp-ho-ipw- -sImSpw-¦m-än-epw-
-ssZhn-ItXP-Êp- \o-b-dn-ªp-
-sImÅ-bpw- -sIme-bpw- Ip-es¯mgn-em-¡n-b-
I-Å-\pw- \-Â-In- \n-³- kv-t\l-Xo-À-°w-
Ip-cp-In-Â- ]-£n-bpw- {Iq-c-\mw- -sN¶m-bpw-
Isï¯n- ku-lr-Zw- \n-³- khnt[
a-c-Wsa tkmZ-co- F-¶p-hn-fn-¨p- \n-³-
-tZln-bpw- kz-À-¤o-b- -tKltadn-
a-À-Xy-\p- im-´n-X-³- Zq-X-\m-bv -tahn-Spw-
{^m-³-ko-kp- Xm-Xm- {]-Wm-ataImw-.

16

-sPbnw-kv -tPmbn-kv

hn-h-hÀ¯\w: F-kv.{io-\n-hm-k³-

Nn-´m- _p-Ivkv. "bp-eo-kn-kn-'-sâbpw-,
"^n-¶-K-³-kv -th¡n-'-sâbpw-
-tdm_n-³-kv -tPm¬- -Im-c-sâ c-N-\m- an-Ihv. A-Xp- Zp-À-{K-l-am-b- ]-co-£-W-im-e-
sImïv Xs¶ Pm-{K-Xtbm-sS bnte¡v -t]mIm-\p-Å- kÀ-¤m-
-temIv Uu- ¬- -Im-e-¯n-sâ -thWw- Cu- c-N-\sb kao-]n ß-I- i-àn- -t\mh-en-kvän-\v
hn-c-kam-b- ¡p-hm-³-. Im-c-Ww- A-{XtaÂ- ]-I-À-¶p- \-Â-In-b- c-N-\-bpw-
H-cp- Zn-\-¯n-em-Wv -sPbnw-kv kq-£va-am-b- a-\p-jy a-\-Ên-sâ C-Xp- Xs¶bm-h-Ww-. bqtdm]y-
-tPmbn-kv F-¶- sF-dn-jv F-gp- B-hn-jvIm-c-am-Wo- kr-ãn-. ³- km-ln-Xy- N-cn-{X-¯n-Â- X-\n
¯p-Im-c-sâ "-sNdp-¸-¡m-cs\¶- sImSn-b- G-Im-´-Xbp s¡mcn-Ssamcp-¡nsbSp-¡m-³-
\n-e-bn-Â- I-em-Im-c-sâ Nn-{Xo-I-c sSbpw- B-ß- kw-L-À-j-¯nsâ -sPbnw-kns\ klm-bn-¨-Xpw-
-Ww-' F-¶- -t\mh-ente¡v Rm-³- bpw- -t]¡n-\m-hp-I-fn-eqsS bm-{X- Cu- Ir-Xn-bpsS an-I-hm-bn-cp-¶p-.
-sN-s¶¯p-¶-Xv. C-{X-bpw- Im- -sN¿p-¶-h-À- -sPbnw-kv -tPmbn- B-bn-ct¯mfw- ]p-d-§-fn-em-bn-
es¯ hm-b-\-I-Ä-¡n-S-bn-Â knsâ "-sNdp-¸-¡m-cs\¶- \n-e- ]-c-¶p- In-S-¶- "kväo-^-³- lotdm'
C-{XtaÂ- -t¢in-¸n-¨-Xpw- hm-b-\ bn-Â- I-em-Im-csâ Nn-{Xo-I-c-Ww-' F-¶- B-ßmw-i-ap-Å- -t\mh-
s¡mSp-hn-Â- Fs¶ hn-a-eo-I-cn-¨- F-¶- -t\mh-Â- hm-bn-¡m-³- Iq- ens\ -sN¯n-an-\p-¡n-bm-Wv
Xp-am-b asämcp- Ir-Xn- D-ïm-bn-«p Sp-X-Â- A-À-l-X-bp-Å-h-cm-Wv. -t\mh-en-kväv C-¯-csamcp- -
sï¶p- -tXm\p-¶n-Ã- ,Im-c-Ww- Po-hn-X-¯nsâ Xn-c-bn-f-¡-§-Ä- t\mh-Â- \n-À-½n-¨-Xv. an-¯p-I
-sPbnw-kv -tPmbn-sk¶- km-l-kn- ¡n-S-bn-Âs¸«v B-ßtOZw- kw-`- -fpw-, Cw-{]-j-\n-kväv c-N-\m
I-\m-b F-gp-¯p-Im-c-³- I-S-em-kn hn-¨hscm-s¡ Cu- -t\mh-ense k-t¦X-§-fpw- C-gtNcp-¶- Cu-
-e-Ã- a-dn-¨v hm-b-\-¡m-cpsS a-\-Ên -tI{µ- I-Ym-]m-{X-am-b kväo-^-³- Im-hy-in-Â]w- khntij-am-b
-sâ A-Úm-X- kvY-en-I-fn-em-Wv Uo-U-e-knt\mSv km-Zr-iy-ap-Å-h- hm-b-\- \-½n-Â- \n-¶pw- B-h-iy
F-gps¯¶- B-ßo-b kÀ-¤- cm-Wv. a-\p-jy-a-\-Ênsâ A-Úm- s¸Sp-¶p-ïv. B-[p-\n-I-X-bpsS
{]-hr-¯n- km-[y-am-¡p-¶-Xv. X-am-b Xm-gvhm-c-§-fnte¡pw bpw- D-¯-cm-[p-\n-I-X-bpsSbpw-
Fw-.]n -t]mfn-sâ B-h-À-¯n-¡ A-Xnsâ \n-Kq-U-am-b- I-b-än-d-¡- `m-hp-I-X-z- ]-cn-kc-§-Ä- Cu- Ir-
s]«- -ssien- ho-ïpw- I-SsaSp- §-fnte¡p-am-Wv F-gp-¯p-Im-c-³- Xn-bn-Â- k-t½fn-¡p-¶-Xm-bn- Im-
¯p- ]-d-ªm-Â- "B-ßm-hn-Â- \s½ £-Wn-¡p-¶-Xv. asämc
\n-¶pw- h-en-¨v No-´n-b- HtcSm-Wv -À-°-¯n-Â- a-\p-jys\¶- a-lm- Wmw-. Xn-I-¨pw- {]tIm]-\-]-c-
Cu- -t\mh-Â-'. c-àm-`n-£n-X-am-b- Ûp-Xs¯ am-b- F-gp-¯m-b-Xn-\m-Â- em-
A-£-c-§-fm-Â- -sIm¯nsbSp-¯- A-Xn-sâ L-h-_p-²ntbm-sS hm-b-\sb
Cu- -t\mh-Â-in-Â]w- B-kzZn¡p F-Ãm- `m-h-
-¶-h-À- c-à-¯m-Â- Ip-Xn-À-¶-Ãm sshhn-[y kao-]n-¡p-¶-h-À- \n-Êlm-b-
sX hm-b-\m-\-´-cw- `m-h-\-bpsS -§tfm-sS cm-bn- ]n-³-a-St§ïn- ht¶
-temI-¯p- \n-¶pw- A-h-c-h-cpsS bpw- A-£-c- ¡msa¶-Xv Xn-I-¨pw- kzm-
b-Ym-À-°- Po-hn-X-¯nte¡v Xn- §-fm-bn- cq-
cnsI-t¸mIpsa¶v -tXm¶p-¶n-Ã-.. ]m-´-cs¸Sp- `m-hn-Iw-. \m-S-Io-b-am-b
`m-h-\-bpsSbpw- bm-Ym-À-°y-¯n- ¯p-I-bm-Wv ap-lq-À-¯-§-Ä- -sImïpw
sâbpw- -t\À-¯- ]-S-hpIsf X-In- Gsd hmbn- k¦o-À-®-am-b- _nw-_-§
Sw- a-dn-¡p-¶-Xm-Wv Cu F-gp-¯p ¡s¸Sp-I-bpw -fpsS [m-cm-fn-¯w- -sIm
N-À-¨-sN¿s¸Sp-
I-bpw- -sNbvX- ïpw- -thdn-«p- \n-Â-
Cu- -t\m h-en- ¡p-¶- Cu- -t\mh-en
eqsS -sPbnw-kv -eqsSbp-Å- k©m-cw-
-tPmbn-kv.
A-Xo-h- Zp-jvI-c-am-
Wv. H-cp- ]s£
hm-b-\-bv¡n-S-bn
Âh-¨v Xs¶ hm-b
-\- Dt]£n-¨p- -t]mIm-³-

17

Cu- Ir-Xn- \s½ {]tem`n-¸nt¨ kväo-^sâ Po-hn-Xw- ]m-]-¯n-\pw- t]cp- Xs¶ I-Ym-]m-{X-¯nsâ
¡mw-. ]-e- I-Y-I-fpsS "I-eÀ-¸m- ]p-Wy-¯n-\p-an-S-bn-Â- hn-`-Pn-¡ hy-àn- k¯-bn-Â- D-Ät¨À-¶n-cn-
Wn-Xv.' kväo-^-³- Un-U-e-kv s¸Sp-¶-Xns\¡p-dn-¨p-Å- hn-h-c- ¡p-¶- am-\-Ên-I- Z-z-µ-`m-h-§sf
F-¶- I-hn-bpw-, _p-²n-Po-hnbp-am Ww- H-cp- kÀ-dn-b-en-kväv Nn-{X-Im -shfns¸Sp-¯p¶-Xm-Wv. kväo-
-b- I-Ym-\m-b-Isâ am-\-Ên-I-hpw -csâ -ssh`-ht¯m-sS `m-j-bn ^-³- ]p-Xn-b-\n-b-a -ss__n-Ä-
-`-u-Xn-I-hp-am-b- ]-cn-Wm-a-§-fpsS te¡m-hm-ln-¡p-¶-Xn-Â- {K-Ù- `m-K-¯v ]-cm-a-À-in-¡p-¶- {In-kv
bpw- hy-àn-X-z- hn-Im-k§-fpsS Im-c-³- hn-P-bn-¨n-«p-ïv. Xp-S-À-¶v Xo-b- c-à-km-£n-bm-Wv. Uo-U-
bpw- hn-hn-[- L-«-§sfbm-Wv h-cp-¶- A-²ym-b-¯n-Â- ]m-]-¯n e-km-Is« {Ko-¡v ]p-cm-W-§-
F-gp-¯p-Im-c-³- kq-£-a-am-bn- sâ a-gs¸mÅteäp-ïm-b- D-Åp- fn-Â- {it²b-\m-b- in-Â]n-bpw-.
A-S-bm-fs¸Sp-¯p-¶-Xv. H-¶m-a- cp-¡-§-fn-Âs¸«v \n-e-bn-Ãm-¡-b C-h-cpsS c-ïp- -t]cpsSbpw
²ym-b-¯n-Â- B-dp- h-bÊp- ap-X- -§-fnte¡m-gv¶pt]mIm-\n-cn-¡p kz-X-zw- D-Ät]dp-¶- I-Ym-]p-cp-j-
Â- H-³-]-Xp- h-b-Êp-hscbp-Å- -¶- Xsâ Po-hn-Xs¯ B-ßo-b-X \n-Â- c-à-km-£n-X-z-¯nsâ
kväo-^sâ A-\p-`-h-§-fm-Wv -bpsS \n-em-hp- ho-Wp- In-S-¡p-¶- B-ß-hn-ip-²n-bpw- I-em-Im-csâ
{K-Ù-Im-c-³- A-h-X-cn-¸n-¡p¶-Xv. h-gn-bnte¡v Xn-cn-¨p-hn-Sm-³- a-X- B-ßo-b- -ssNX-\y-hpw- D-Å-S-§n-
H-cp- -sIm¨p- Ip-«n-bpsS A-Sp hn-i-zm-kn-bpsS ]-cnthj-a-Wn-bm bn-cn-¡p-¶p- .-temI-km-ln-Xy-¯n
-¡pw- Nn-«-bp-an-Ãm-¯- -t_m[- hym- -³- {i-an-¡p-¶- kväo-^sâ Po-hn- -Â- C-Xp-hscbp-ïm-bn-«p-Å- an-I-
]m-cs¯ A-Xnsâ F-Ãm- khn Xw \-ap-¡v ap-¼n-Â- C-g- hn-S-À ¨- I-Ym-]m-{X-§-fpsS \n-c-bn-Â
tij-X-ItfmSpw- IqsS -tcJs¸ -¯pI-bm-Wv. C-hnsS C-¯-csam kväo-^-³- Un- U-e-kn-\pw- F-¶pw-
Sp-¯p-¶- -t\mh-en-kväv A-Xn-\m cp- "c-£-'-s]S-en-\v A-bm-Ä- C-cn-¸n-S-ap-ïm-Ipw- ,Im-c-Ww- A-{X-
-bn- -sIm¨p- Ip-«n-bpsS `m-jbm-Wv Isï¯p-¶- h-gn-bm-Wv ]-utcm- taÂ- B-gw- B-ßm-hn-Â- kq-£n
D-]tbmKn-¨n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. kvIq ln-Xy- Po-hn-Xw-. F-¶m-Â- A-bm- -¡p-¶-, a-\p-jy- a-\-Ênsâ D-Ä-¡-
-fn-Â- h-¨p-ïm-Ip-¶- G-Im-´-X-, fnse k-tµln-bm-b- a-\p-jym-ßm cp-¯v ap-gp-h-³- \n-d-ªp- \n-Â-¡p
`-bw-, `o-Xn- A-[ym-]-I-\n-Â- -hns\ ho-ïpw- F-gp-¯pIm-c-³-
\n-¶pw- G-äp-hmt§ïn- h-cp-¶- bp-àn-hn-Nm-c-¯nsâ -ssII- .-¶- H-cp- I-Ym-]m-{X-am-Wn-bmsf¶-
I-À-¡-i-am-b- in-£-W-§-Ä-, ho- fnte-s¡mäns¡mSp-¡p-¶p-. kväo-
«nse {In-kvXp-a-kv hn-cp-¶n-\n-S- ^s\ A-kz-kvY- -s]Sp¯p-¶ Xp Xs¶. H-¸w- A-\-\y-\m-b-
bn-Â- "]m-À-\-Â' F-¶- sF-dn-jv B-ßo-b- k-tµl-§-Ä-¡p-Å H-cp- F-gp-¯p-Im-c-\v N-cn-{X-¯n-Â
-tZio-b- -t\Xm-hnsâ a-c-Ws¯- D-¯-cs¯ ku-µ-cy- im-kv{X- F-¶pw- ]n-³- _-etaIp-¶- H-cp-
s¨mÃn- ho-«p-Im-À- \-S-¯p-¶- cq- ¯nsâbpw- X-X-z-Nn-´-bpsSbpw I-Ym-]m-{X-kr-ãn-Iq-Sn-bm-Wv Cu-
£-am-b- hm-Z-{]-Xn-hm-Z-§sf aq-i-bn-eqsS hm-Às¯Sp-¡m-\p-Å- an-I-¨- c-N-\-bn-eqsS kw-`-hn-¨-Xv.
Xp-S-À-¶p-ïm-Ip-¶- hntZzjw-, {i-a-¯n-em-Wv A-bm-Ä- ap-gp-Ip-¶-
]-I- Xp-S-§n- hn-hn-[-§-fm-b- A-h- Xv. Xsâ B-ßmt\zj-W-¯n-\v
kvYm-´-c-§-fpsS I-e-À-¸p-I-fm- X-S-Êw- kr-ãn-¡p-¶- {]-W-b-¯n-
Wv F-gp-¯p-Im-c-³- \-ap-¡v Â- \n-¶v H-fnt¨mSm-³- {i-an-¡p-¶-
ap-¼n-Â- A-h-X-cn-¸n-¡p-¶-Xv. kväo-^-³- Xs¶
Cu- Im-e-b-f-hp-I-fnse {]-iv\ Np-än-h-cn-bp-¶-
I-ep-jn-X-am-b- kw-`-h- hn-Im F-Ãm- {]-Xn-_-
-k§-Ä- kväo-^sâ C-fw- a-\- Ô-§-fn-Â- \n-
Ên-Â kr-ãn-¡p-¶- ap-dn-¸m-Sp- ¶pw- hntamNn
I-Ä- lr-Zb-kv]-À-in-bm-bn- F-gp- -X-\m-Ip-hm-³-
¯p-Im-c-³ A-h-X-cn-¸n-¡p-¶p-. Xsâ hw-i-
c-ïm-a-²ym-b-¯nte-s¡¯pt¼m- ¯nsâ C
tg¡pw- I-u-am-c-¯nsâ \n-dt`Z- -\n-bpw- kr-
§-fn-eqsSbp-Å- kväo-^sâ ãn-¡s¸«n-
h-f-À-¨- \mw Im-Wp-¶p-. ]-¯p- «n-Ãm-¯-
h-b-Êp- ap-X-Â ]-Xn-\m-dp- h-b- B-ßm-hn
Êp-hscbp-Å- I-Ym-\m-b-Isâ sâ D-e-bn
bp-àn-`-{Z-am-b Nn-´-Isfbpw-, -Â- cq-]
-sshIm-cn-I {]t£m`-§-fpsS Xo- s¸Sp-¶-
cm- {]-hm-l-§sfbpw- am-Xm-]n- Xn-\m-bn-
Xm-¡-fp-am-bp-Å- kw-L-À-jm- I-em-Im-
ß-_-Ôs¯bpw -km-ln-Xyw-, c-\m-b-
a-Xw- F-¶n-hsb¡p-dn-¨p-Å- kväo- {]-hm-
^sâ \n-e-]m-Sp-I-fpsS cq-]o-I-c- kn-bpsS
Ws¯bpsam-s¡ Xo-{h-Xtbm- -thj-a-Wn-bp-hm-³- X-¿msd-
sS F-gp-¯p-Im-c-³ Cu- `m-K-¯v Sp-¡p-¶psh¶v ]-cm-a-À-in-¨p-
A-h-X-cn-¸n-¡pt¼mÄ Cu- kr-ãn- -sImïm-Wv -sPbnw-kv -tPmbn-kv
bpsS B-gw- A-Km-[-am-hp-I-bm- kväo-^³- Un-U-e-knsâ kw-`-h-
Wv. {]-£p-Ï-am-b- I-u-am-c-Im-e- _-lp-e-am-b- Po-hn-X-¯nsâ \m-Ä-
¯nsâ -ssew-Ko-I Pn-Úm h-gn- -tcJ-bv¡v hn-cm-a-an-Sp-¶-Xv.
-kI-fn-Âs¸«v hn-j-bm-kàn-bp kväo-^³- Un-U-e-kv F-¶- -
sS A-cp-Xm-¯- ^-ew- `-£n-¡p-¶-

18

cm-{Xn-ap-gp-h-³- "Rm-³- -s_Xv-se-slans\ kp\n-j \-S-hbÂ
A-h-À- bm-{X- ¡p-dn-¨m-Wv Nn-´n-¡p-¶-Xv.
bn-em-bn-cp-¶p-. Po-h-³- c-£n- C-¶se hsc Ip-ªp-§sf A-\p-h-Zn-¡m-Xn-cp-¶-Xpw-. Po-hn
¡p-hm-\m-bn- -ssI¡p-ªns\ Xmtemen-¨n-cp-¶- A-½-am- -X-¯n-Â- Im-cp-Wy-¯n-sâ D-d-hp-
bpw- -sImïv Im-X-§-Ä- Xm- À-¡v C-¶v Hm-a-\n-¡p-hm-³- I-Ä- -thïpthmf-ap-ïm-bn-cp-¶-
ïn- a-cp-`q-an-bn-eqsS A-§s\ Ip-ªp-§-fn-ÃtÃm... "-tacn- H-cp- kv{Xo-. -thZ-]p-kvX-I-¯n
Cu-Pn-]vXnte¡v. e-£y-kvYm-\ ho-ïpw- A-hsc-tbmÀ-¯v -Â- \mw- hm-bns¨Sp-¡pt¼mÄ-
t¯-s¡¯nt¨À-¶t¸m-tf¡pw- hn-Xp-¼p-I-bm-Wv. A-h-Ä- h-fsc e-fn-X-am-Wv; k¦o
a-²ym-Ó-am-bn-cp-¶p-. A-h-fpsS 1999 Â- ]p-d-¯n-d-§n-b- -À-®-X-I-fn-Ãm-¯- H-cp-h-Ä. ]t£
lr-Z-b-¯n-Â- L-\o-`-hn-¨p- In-S- -tacn- a-Z-À- Hm-^v Po-kkv -tacn- H-cn-¡-epw- A-§s\b-Ãm-
¶n-cp-¶- `-b-hpw- k¦-S-hpsaÃmw- (Mary Mother of Jesus) F-¶- bn-cp-¶p-. A-Ise \n-¶p- -t\m¡n-
a-cp-`q-an-bnse -shbn-en-sâ kn-\n-a-bnse H-cp- `m-K-am- ¡m-Wpt¼mÄ- A-½sb¶- B-g-
Nq-Sn-Â- At¸m-tf¡pw- \-¶m-bn- Wn-Xv. -tacn-bpsS I-®p- ap-Å- B- -sXfn-ª- P-em-i-bw-
D-cp-Ip-hm-³- Xp-S-§n-bn-cp-¶p-; I-fn-eqsS -tbip-hn-sâ -shdpsamcp- a-co-Nn-I-bmsW¶-
-tacn- I-c-bp-hm-³- Xp-S-§n-. Po-hn-Xs¯ h-c-¨p-Im-Wn- -tXm¶-ep-I-Ä- D-ïmtb¡mw-.
"-tacn-, \m-ant¸mÄ- kp-c-£n-X-cm- ¡p-¶- H-cp- at\ml-c-am-b- -t\m¡n- a-\-Ên-em-¡s¸-tSï-h-Ä-
Wv' Fs¶m-s¡ ]-d-ªpsImïv Nn-{Xw-. F-¶-Xn-ep-]-cn- [ym-\n-¨psImïv
`-À-¯m-hv -tPmk^v A-hsf B- A-h-fn-eqsS Po-hn-¡pt¼mÄ-
i-z-kn-¸n-¡p-hm-³- {i-an-¡p-¶p-ïv. H-cp- km-[m-c-W- -s]¬-Ip- am-{Xta "tbip-hn-sâ A-½-'
]t£ A-h-fpsS Zp-xJw- i-an-¸n- «ntb¡m-Ä- D-b-À-¶- co-Xn-bn-Â- Nn- F-¶- B- -ssSän-en-sâ kväm-ä-kv
¡p-hm-\p-Å- -tPmk^n-sâ {i-a- ´n-¡p-¶- -tacn- F-¶- A-½-bpsS F-{X- D-¯-a-hpw- K-u-c-h-ap-Å-Xp-
§-Ä- hn-^-e-am-bn-. -tacn-bpsS hn-im-e-am-b- a-\-Ênse Nn-´-Isf amsW¶p- \-ap-¡v a-\-Ên-em-Iq-.
Zp-xJ-Im-c-Ww- C-Xm-bn-cp-¶p-: Zr-iym-hn-jvI-cn-¨n-cn-¡p-I-bm- ]-cn-ip-²- A-½-bpsS Po-
Wn-hnsS. X-sâ Ip-ªnt\bpw- hn-Xw- \-ap-¡v kp-]-cn-Nn-X-am-Wv.
-sImïv ]-em-b-\w- -sN-t¿ïn- ]s£ -tbipsh¶- -temI- c-£-
hs¶¦n-epw- -s_Xvetlan- I-sâ A-½sb¶- `m-Kw- F-{X-b
-tl-tdm-tZkn-sâ `-S-³-am-À- h-[n-¨- -[n-Iw- at\ml-c-am-bn- \n-dthän-b-
Ip-«n-I-fpsS A-½-am-cpsS lr-Z-b A-h-cpsS Po-hn-Xs¯bpw-
-hy-Y-Isf-tbmÀ-¯v lr-Z-b-ap-cp A-Xn-\m-bn- B- kv{Xo- GsäSp-¯-
-¡p-¶- -tacn- F-¶- A-km-[m-c-W- Xym-K-¯n-sâ h-en-b- k¶-²-
-s]×-\-Êv. C-{X-am-{Xw- I-cp-W- Xsbbpw- \mw- a-\-Ên-em-¡n-bn-
bpw- lr-Z-b- hn-im-e-X-bpw- D-Å- cn-¡-Ww-. AtXm-sSm¸w- Xs¶
-tacn-¡-ÃmsX a-äm-À-¡m-Wv -ssZh B- Po-hn-X-¯n-sâ hym-]vXns¡m
]p-{X-sâ A-½sb¶- kvYm-\-hpw- ¸w- h-f-cp-hm-³- {i-an-¡pt¼mfm-
I-À-¯-hy-hpw- A-e-¦-cn-¡p-hm-³- Wv \-½psS Po-hn-X-¯nse -shÃp-
km-[n-¡p-I! hn-fn-I-fnse \n-Êm-c-Xsb¡p-dn-¨v
A-ensh¶- a-lm-Kp-W \-ap-¡v a-\-Ên-em-¡p-hm-\pw- km-
s¯ Po-hn-X-N-cy-bm-¡n-b-Xp [n-¡p-I-.
sImïm-bn-cn-¡-Ww- Im-\m-bnse P-]-am-e-bn-eqsS A-½sb
hn-hm-l- hn-cp-¶n-Â- B-XntYb {]tXyI-amw- hn-[w- [ym-\n-¡p-¶-
s\ a-äp-Å-h-cpsS ap-³-]n-Â A-]- HtÎm_-À- am-kw- \-ap-¡v hn-i-zm-
am-\n-X-\m-Ip-hm-³- B- A-½- k¯n-sâ h-ensbmcp- Xn-cn-¨-dn-hv
\-Â-Ip-¶- 31 Zn-\-§-fm-Wv. ]-cn-
ip-²- A-½sb¶- B- h-en-b- B-À-
«n-kväv kz-bsamcp- Im-³-hm-kv
B-bns¡mïv h-c-¨v \n-dw- Nm-
en-¨- -tbipsh¶- H-cp-]m-Sv A-À-
°- X-e-§-fp-Å- Nn-{Xs¯,
P-]-am-e-bn-eqsS-tb \-ap-¡v
a-\-Ên-em-¡p-hm-³- km-[n-bv¡q-.
Im-c-Ww- F-Ãmw- lr-Z-b-¯n-Â-
kw-{K-ln-¨-h-fpsS -thZ-\-I-fpw-
B-Ip-e-X-I-fpw- A-{X- -sNdpsXm
¶p-am-bn-cp-¶n-Ã-.

19

D-Åp-e-bv¡p-¶- km-l-N-cy-§-Ä- \-bn-¨- a-\p-jy-\m-b- -ssZh-]p-{X- \ym-b-asöp- A-h-À-¡-dn-bm-am-
am-{Xta A-h-Ä-¡v Iq-«n-\m-bp-ïm-
bn-cp-¶p-Åp-Xm-\pw-. "F-sâ ]n-Xm- sâ Po-hn-Xs¯ c-l-ky-§sf¶- bn-cp-¶p-.
hn-sâ Im-cy-§-fn-Â- hym-]r-X-\m
tIï-h-\msW¶p- \n-§-Ä-¡-dn- io-Àj-I-§-fn-Â- A-h-X-cn-¸n-¡p- "\-½-fnt¸mÄ- F-´m-Wv
bntÃ' (hn-. eq-¡- 02:49) F-¶-
a-dp-]-Sn-bn-Â- km-[m-c-W- H-c-½- ¶-Xnse {]mtbmKn-I-Xsb -sN-t¿ï-Xv? ' F-¶- {In-kvXp- in-
bpw- Xr-]vX-bm-In-Ã-. ]s£ ]-cn-.
A-½- a-u-\-¯n-eqsS F-Ãmw- lr-Z- \-aps¡m¶p- ]-cntim[n-¡mw-. jy-sâ -tNmZy-¯n-eqsS tacn-
b-¯n-Â- kw-{K-ln-¡p-I-bm-bn-cp
-¶p- -sNbvX-Xv. I-S-¶p- -t]m-tIï- P-]-am-e- Nn-´-IsfÃmw- A-hn-Sp-¶v Xp-S-§nsh¨- h-en-b-
Xv F-fp-¸- h-gn-I-fn-eqsSbsöp-
B-g-¯n-Â- a-\-\w- -sN¿s¸-tSï- an-j-³- Xp-S-cp-I-bm-Wv. I-c-§-Ä-
A-h-Ä-¡v Xn-I-¨pw- -t_m[y-ap-ïm-
bn-cp-¶p-. A-Xv -sNdn-b- {]m-bw h-bm-Wv. asä´ns\bpw- Im-Ä- -tImÀ-¯p-]n-Sn-¨v {]m-À-°-\-bn-Â
ap-X-Â- Xs¶ ]-et¸mfm-bn-
a-Is\ Hm-À-½n-¸n-¡p-I-bpw- -sN- Iq-Sp-X-Â- [ym-\nt¡ïp-¶- i-àns¸Sp-¶- A-h-cn-Â- ]-cn-ip-
bvXn-«p-ïm-I-Ww-. X-sâ ]p-{X-\p
thïn- -tacn- F-{Xt¯mfw- {]m- hn-j-b-§-Ä-. Zn-h-k§tfmfw-, ²m-ßmsh¶- klm-b-I-³- \n-d-
À-°-\-bm-Â- H-cp-§n-bn-cpt¶m,
A-Xnt\¡m-Ä- ]-Xn-³-a-S-§v Im-e-§tfmfw-, h-Àj-§tfmfw- bp-¶tXmSp-Iq-Sn- I-À-¯m-hn-sâ
A-h-Ä- X-sâ ]p-{Xs\ H-cp-¡n-
bn-cn-¡pw-. A-ÃmsX H-cn-¡-epw- H-cp-]s£ Po-hn-Xw- ap-gp-h-\m- Po-hn-Xw- c-l-kyw- ]q-À-¯o-I-
-tbip-hn-\p- A-{X- H-cp-¡t¯m
Sp-Iq-Sn- C-{X- -sImSpw- `o-I-c-am-b- bpw- Cu- c-l-ky-§sf \mw- [ym- cn-¡s¸Sp-I-bm-Wv, ]-cn-. A-½-
]o-U-Isf kln-¡p-hm-³- km-[n-
¡n-Ã-. A-XpsImïv Xs¶bm-Wv \n-¡p-I-; Ft¸mfpw- [ym-\n-¨p- bn-eqsS. A-½tbmSp-Å- h-W-
-tacnsb¶- kv{Xotb A-{X- F-fp-
¸-¯n-Â- hm-bn-¨pt]m-tIïp-¶- sIm-tïbn- Im-än-sâ kw-Ko-Xw- \n-i-Ð-X-bn-Â- am-{Xta ¡-¯n-\v
H-cp- ]p-kvX-I-asöp- ]-d-bp-¶- cn-¡p-I-. A-dn-bp-hm-³ km-[n-¡p-I-bp-Åq-. am-äp-Iq-Sp-¶-Xv
Xpw-. At¸mÄ- C-hnsSbm-Wv.
am-{Xta A-Xpt]m-se Xs¶bm-Wv ]-cn-ip-²- A-½-bpsS H-cp- ]t£
P-]-am-e- c-l-ky-§-Ä- B-ßo-b-X- -sshin-ãy-hpw-. [ym-\-¯n-eqsS am-{Xw- \-ap-¡v `-bw- -sImïv
F-´n-\v? bpsS a -shfns¸«p- In-«p-¶- A-Xn- at\ml-c-am-b- I-hn-X-. Nn-X-dn- -t]mIp-

P-]-am-e-bnse [ym-\- hn- t\ml-c-am am-bn-cp-¶- in-
j-b-§sfÃmw- -tbip-hn-sâ Po-hn-
X-am-Wv. F-¶m-Â- ]-cn-ip-² A-½- -b- A-À-°- jy-K-Ws¯
bpsS hm-gv¯p-I-fm-bn-«m-Wv P-]-
am-esb ka-À-¸n-¨n-cn-¡p-¶-Xpw-. X-e-§-Ä- Xo-À-¨-bm-bpw -tNÀ-¯v \n-À-¯ns¡mïv a-I-sâ
Im-c-Wsa-s´¶m-Â- -tbip-hn-sâ
Po-hn-X- [ym-\-Nn-´-I-Ä- I-S-¶p \-ap-¡v e-`n-¡p-I-bp-Åq-. a-d-ªn- e-£y-¯n-\m-bn- {]-h-À-¯n-¨- B-
t]mbn-cn-¡p-¶-Xv ]-cn-ip-²- A-½-
bpsS km-¶n-[y-¯n-eqsSbm-Wv. cn-¡p-¶- "c-l-ky-§sfÃmw-' A-½-bpsS A-\p-{K-lw- \-½psS
A-XpsImïm-Wv Hmtcm kw-`-h-
§sfbpw- "c-l-kyw-' (Mystery ) Hmtcm X-h-W-bpw- Iq-Sp-X-Â- Xn-f- Po-hn-X-§-fn-epw- A-Xym-h-iy-am-
F-¶v hntijn-¸n-¡p-¶-Xpw-. C-{X-
am-{Xw- ]-c-ky-am-b- Po-hn-Xw- ¡-ap-Å-Xm-bn- \-ap-¡v -shfns¸«p Wv. -thZ-\-I-fn-eqsS I-S-¶pt]m

In-«pw-. At¸mfm-Wv -tbipsh¶- bt¸mfpw- A-h-fpsS D-Ånse

Po-hn-Xw- H-cp- N-cn-{Xsa¶-Xn-ep-] -ssZhmw-iw- F-hnsSbpw- \-ã-am-

-cn- lr-Z-b- ^-e-I-§-fn-Â- -tcJ Ip-¶n-Ã-. H-cp- A-½-bpsS Nm-

s¸Sp-¯n- -shbv¡m-hp-¶- Im-¼p ]-ey-hpw- kzm-ÀY-X-bpsam-s¡

-Å- km-[y-X-I-fm-bn- am-dp-¶-Xv. -tacn-¡v {]-I-Sn-¸n-¡m-am-bn-cp-¶p-.

AsXm¶p-an-Ãm-Xn-cp-¶-XpsImïp-

Im-än-sâ kw-Ko-Xw- \n-i- Xs¶bm-Wv -tacnsb H-cp- -s]À

Ð-X-bn-Â- am-{Xta A-dn-bp-hm-³ s^Îv (bmsXmcp- Ip-d-hp-I-

km-[n-¡p-I-bp-Åq-. A-Xpt]m-se fpw- C-Ãm-¯-) kv{Xo-bm-bn- hn-

Xs¶bm-Wv ]-cn-ip-²- A-½-bpsS tijn-¸n-¡p-¶-Xpw-. A-XpsIm-

-sshin-ãy-hpw-. [ym-\-¯n-eqsS sïm-s¡bm-Wv A-h-fnse

am-{Xw- \-ap-¡v -shfns¸«p-In-«p-¶ A-km-am-\y-am-b- -ss[cy-hpw- Im-

-A-Xn-at\ml-c-am-b- I-hn-X-. cp-Wy-hpw- Htc-t]m-se {]-I-S-am-

Hmtcm hm-¡p-I-fn-epw- ]q-À-®-X- b-Xpw-.

bpsS ku-µ-cyw- -t]dp-¶- A-Xn-

kp-µ-c-am-b- Im-hyw-...! ]-cn-ip-²- A-½sb-t¸m-se

-tbip-hn-sâ A-½ \m-apw- \-½psS lr-Z-b-¯n-epw- Po-

\-½psSbpw- hn-X-¯n-epw- -tbip-hns\ h-ln-

¡-Ww-. At¸mfm-Wv A-½- \m

tam-tcmcp-¯scbpw- -tbip-hn-sâ

- tacn- a-Z-À- Hm-^v Po-kkv c-£m-I-c- I-À-½w- ]q-À-¯o-I-cn-

F-¶- Nn-{X-¯nte¡v H-cn-¡-Â-Iq- .¡p-hm-³- ]m-{X-am-¡p-I-bp-Åq-.
Sn- It®mSn-¡mw-. {In-kvXp-hn-sâ
Ip-cn-ip-a-c-W-¯n-\p- -tijw- -tacn- A-Xn-\m-bp-Å- {]tXyI- A-\p-
-tbml-¶m-³- Ço-lmtbmSp-Iq- {K-l-¯n-\m-bn- Cu- P-]-am-e- am-
Sn- a-äp- in-jy-·m-cpsS A-Sp-¡ k¯n-Â- \-ap-¡v [ym-\n-¡mw-.
se¯p-¶- H-cp- cw-K-ap-ïv. G-h-À-¡pw-
{]m-À-°-\m-iw-kI-Ä-... !
"F-hnsSbm-bn-cp-¶p- \n-§-Ä-?'

F-¶- -tacn-bpsS hym-Ip-e-¯m-Â-

aq-À-¨s¸«- -tNmZy-¯n-\v ap-³-]n-

Â- ]-I-¨p- \n-Â-¡p-I-bm-Wv

A-h-À-. \n-c-¯nshbv¡p-hm-³-

Im-c-W-§-Ä- ]-e-Xpw- A-h-À-¡p-

ïm-bn-cps¶¦n-epw- AsXm¶pw-

20

\n-§-Ä- - {]-h-À¯n-¡p-hm-\p-Å- Xo-{h- kn. Un-än SJL
temIsa§pw- am-b- B-{K-lt¯m-sS A-Xnte-sd
-t]mbn- kI-e- Xo-£vW-Xtbm-sS 2008 November  ]-dp-Zo-kbm-Wv. F-¶m-Â- Z-u-
kr-ãn-ItfmSpw- 23\p- B-{^n-¡-bn-  F-\n-¡m- À-`m-Ky-h-im-Â- Cu- ku-`m-Ky-
bn- -ssZhw- kÖ-am-¡n-b- a-®n-Â- §sfm¶pw- A-\p-`-hn-¡m-³-Lm-
kp-hntijw- Rm-³- Im-ep-Ip-¯n-. B-{^n-¡-³- \-bnse km-[m-c-W- P-\-§-Ä-¡v
{]-kw-Kn-¡p-hn-³- `q-J-WvU-¯n-ep-Å- -tKmÄ-Uv km-[n-¡p-¶n-Ã- F-¶v am-{X-a-Ã-
-tImkväv F-¶-dn-bs¸«n-cp-¶- Lm- Lm-\- Ct¸mgpw- H-cp- Z-cn-{Z- cm-
F-¶- {In-kvXp-\m-Y-sâ B-l-zm- \- F-¶- -sIm¨p-cm-Py-¯p- Fs¶ Py-am-bn- Xp-S-cp-I-bpw- -sN¿p-¶p-.
\-a-\p-kcn-¨v A-i-c-W-cpw -\n-cm- -ssZh-kv-t\l-¯nte¡-Sp-¸n- Im-c-Ww- Cu- cm-Pys¯ hn-
ew-_-cp-am-b- -ssZh-P-\-¯n-\p- ¡p-¶- D-]-I-c-W-§-fm-b- F-sâ etbdn-b- `-u-a-k¼-¯v A-\p-`-hn-
-ssZh-¯n-sâ \n-Êo-a-am-b- kv-t\ k-tlmZ-csc I-ït¸mÄ- Rm-³- ¡m-³- -tbmKw- a-äp- cm-Py-§-Ä-¡m-
lw- ]-I-À-¶psImSp-¡p-hm-³- -ssZh-¯n-\p- \-µn- ]-d-ªp-. Wv.
skâ v -tPmk^v Hm-^v entbm
¬-kv k\ym-k kaq-l-¯m-Â- B-{^n-¡-³- `q-J-WvU-
B-{^n-¡-³- `q-J-WvU-¯nte¡v ¯nse ]-Sn-ªm-dp- `m-K-¯m-bn-
A-b-bv¡s¸«- F-fn-b- an-j-\-dn- sF-h-dn- -tImkväv, -tSm-tKm ,
k\ym-kn-\n-bm-Wv  Rm-³- F-¶v _p-À-Jn-\m-^m-tkm F-¶o- cm-Py-
]-d-bm-³- F-\n-¡v A-`n-am-\-ap-ïv. §-fp-am-bn- A-Xn-À-¯n- ]-¦n-Sp-¶-
-tbip-hns\ Xo-{h-am- Lm-\- kz-À-W-¯n-sâ
bn- kv-t\ln-¡-Wsa¦n-Â- Im-
Ws¸Sp-¶- X-sâ k-tlmZ-csc
kv-t\ln-¡-Ww- F-¶v -thZ-]m-T-
¢m-kn-Â- -tI«- D-]tZiw-  Fs¶
H-¯n-cntb-sd kzm-[o-\n-¨n-cp-¶p-.
A-Xn-\m-Â- -sNdp-¸-¯n-Â- Xs¶
-tbip-hns\ Xo-{h-am-bn- kv-t\ln-
¡m-³- D-Å- H-c-`n-\nthiw- F-sâ
D-Ån-Â- \ms¼Sp-¯n-cp-¶p-.
A-XpsImïp- Xs¶ F-sâ k`-
bnse A-[n-Im-cn-I-Ä- B-{^n-¡-³-
`q-J-WvU-¯n-Â- tkh-\w- -sN¿p-
hm-³- A-b-¨t¸mÄ- F-sâ
lr-Z-bw- k-t´mj-¯m-Â- \n-d-
ªp-. F-sâ {]m-W-\m-Ys\
kv-t\ln-¡p-hm-\p-Å-,

21

A-Xn-\m-Â-Xs¶ ]-«n-Wn- C-hn- Rm-b-dm-gvN- Ip-À-_m-\- H-cp- a-Wn- lr-Z-b- hn-im-e-X-bpsS Im-cy-
Sps¯ P-\-§-fpsS k´-X- kl- ¡q-dn-Â- Iq-Sn-bm-Â- ap-dp-ap-dp- ¯n-epw- H-¯n-cn- ap-³-]-´n-bn-Â-
Nm-cn-bm-Wv. Lm-\-  14 kw- ¡p-¶- kz-`m-h-¡m-cm-b- \-½-Ä-¡v Xs¶bm-Wv C-h-cpsS kvYm-\w-.
kvYm-\-§-Ä- am-{X-ap-Å- h-fsc Rm-b-dm-gvN- Ip-À-_m-\- h-en-b- C-h-cpsS -tXm«-§-fnsebpw
-sNdn-b- H-cp- cm-Py-am-Wv. Lm- BtLmj-am-¡p-¶- B-{^n-¡-³- Ir-jn-bn-S-§-fnsebpw- ^-e-aq-em
\-bpsS h-St¡b-ä-¯m-bn-      P-\-X- h-ensbmcp- -shÃp-hn-fn-bm-Wv -Zn-I-Ä- B-kz-Zn-¡p-hm-³- H-cn-¡
kvYn-Xn- -sN¿p-¶- A-¸-À- -shkväv \-Â-Ip-¶-Xv. aq-¶pw- \m-epw- a-Wn- -epw- Bscbpw- C-h-À- X-S-k-s¸Sp
F-¶- kw-kvYm-\-¯m-bn-cp-¶p- ¡q-À- ]m-«pw- Um-³-kpw- Hs¡bm- -¯m-dn-Ã-. hn-i-¶p- h-e-ªp-
Rm-³- tkh-\w- -sNbvXn-cp-¶-  bn- Ip-À-_m-\- G-ä-hpw- Po-h-\p-Å h-cp-¶- B-À-¡pw- B-cptSbpw-
-t{]jn-X- -taJ-e-. C-hn-Sps¯ -Xm-¡p-¶- C-h-À- X-§-fpsS Im-À- -tXm«-¯n-Â- I-b-dn- X-§-fpsS
P-\-§-fpsS ap-Jy- B-{i-bw- Ir- jn-I- hn-f-I-fpsS ka-À-¸-Ww- h-gn- hn-i-¸v am-äm-³- I-gn-bp-¶- C-hn-Sw-
jn- Xs¶bmsW¦n-epw- h-À-j- bm-bn- Ip-À-_m-\sb C-h-cpsS kmtlmZ-cy-¯n-sâ kz-À-¤-cm-Py-am-
¯n-Â- Htc-sbmcp- {]m-h-iyw- Po-hn-X-¯n-sâbpw- Po-h-\-¯n- Wv. Np-cp-¡-¯n-Â- {In-kvXp-hn-sâ
a-g- e-`n-¡p-¶- Cu- `q-{]tZi-¯v  sâbpw- H-gn-¨p-Iq-Sm-\m-Im-¯- H-cp- kv-t\l-hpw- £-a-bpw- A-\p-I-¼-
A-h-À- ]-et¸mgpw- ]-«n-Wn-bpw- Zm- L-S-I-am-bn- am-äp-¶p-. Zn-hy-_-en
cn-{Zy-hpw- aq-ew- h-e-bp-¶p-. -bn-ep-Å- C-h-cpsS `m-K-`m-Kn-X-z- .bpw- I-cp-W-bpw- ]-I-À-¶p- -sImSp-
¯n-sâ at\ml-c-am-b-H-cp- L-S-
CsXm-s¡bmsW¦n-epw- C-hn- Iw- C-h-cpsS Km-\m-em-]-\w- ¡p-hm-³- C-hnsS h-¶- F-\n-¡v
Sps¯P-\-§-fpsS kv-t\l Xs¶bm-Wv. H-cm-Ä- -t]mepw C-h-À- X-§-fpsS -ssZ\w-Zn-\- Po-hn-
s¯bpw- kln-jvWp-Xsbbpw- am-dn- \n-Â-¡msX -tZhm-e-bw- Xw- h-gn-bm-bn- {In-kvXo-b-X-bpsS
lr-Z-b-hn-im-e-Xsbbpw- Ip-dn-¨v ap-gp-h-\pw- kÀthi-z-c-sâ aq-ey-§-Ä- ]-Tn-¸n-¡p-I-bpw- Im-
F-{X-    hm-ey-§sfgp-Xn-bm-epw-  kvXp-Xn-Ko-Xn-I-Ä- B-e-]n-¡p- Wn-¨p -X-cn-I-bpw- -sNbvXp-. 
a-Xn-bm-hn-Ã-. `m-hn-bnte¡v k¼- ¶-Xv I-À-W-at\ml-c-am-b- H-cp-
¯v I-cp-Xn-h-bv¡p-¶- \-½psS Im-cy-am-Wv. kv-t\l-]q-À-Æw- 
Hmtcmcp-¯-cpsSbpw- kzm-À-°-
at\m`m-h-§-Ä-¡v D-Å-H-cp- Np- kn-. Un-än- -tPmkv SJL
«- a-dp-]-Sn-bm-Wv C-hn-Sps¯
P-\-§-fpsS a-lm-a-\-kvI-X-.
C-{X-bpw- Zm-cn-{Zy-amsW¦n-Â-
Iq-Sn- Bscbpw- X-sâ `-h-\-
¯nte¡v kzm-K-Xw- -sN¿m-\pw-
X-§-Ä-¡p-Å-Xn-sâ H-cp- ]-¦v
A-h-À-¡p-Iq-Sn- ]-¦n-Sp-hm-\pw-
Im-Wn-¡p-¶- at\m`m-hw-
\-aps¡Ãm-h-À-¡pw- h-ensbmcp
]m-T-am-Wv. Fs¶ G-ä-hpw- Iq-
Sp-X-Â- B-I-À-jn-¨- asämcp- Im-
cyw- hn-.Ip-À-_m-\-bn-ep-Å
-C-h-cpsS `m-K-`m-Kn-X-z-am-Wv.

22

a{]n-b- an-j-³- Iq-«p-Imsc, A-Po-jv F-S-¸m-«v
m-kv¡p-I-Ä- I-Y- ]-d-bp-¶-,
Ir-Xy-am-b- A-I-e-§-Ä- ]men- \o-Xn-\n-jvT-am-b- H-cp- kaq-l-¯n-\v -t{]
¡s¸Sp-¶-, a-\p-jy-hw-i-¯n-\v jn-X-{]-h-À-¯-\w- Im-c-W-am-bn-¯o-cp-¶p-.
A-{Xsbm¶pw \-Ã-X-Ãm-¯- H-cp- b-Ym-À-°-¯n-Â- k`-bn-Â- A-Â-am-b- -t{]
Im-e-L-«-¯n-Â- H-cp- HtÎm_-À- am-kw- Iq- jn-X-X-zw- H-cp- kp-hntijthe-bm-Wv. A-Xp-
Sn- B-K-X-am-bn. Cu- an-j-³- am-k¯n-sâ sImïm-Wv kp-hntijthe- F-¶-Xv Hmtcm
F-Ãm- aw-K-f-§-fpw- G-h-À-¡pw- kv-t\l- -ss{IkvX-h-sâbpw- Np-a-X-e-bpw- D-¯-c-hm-Zn-
]q-À-Æw - -t\cp-¶p-. CML sâ A-Sn-kvYm-\- X-z-hp-amsW¶v c-ïmw- h-¯n-¡m-³- I-u-¬-
e-£y-§-fnsem¶m-WtÃm -t{]jn-X-{]-h- kn-Â- ]-Tn-¸n-¡p-¶-Xv.
À-¯-\w-. C-Xp-am-bn- _-Ôs¸«- Nn-e- Nn-
´-I-Ä- ]-¦p-h-bv¡s«. hn-hn-[- Po-h-Im-cp-Wy-{]-h-À-¯-\-§-
fn-eqsS {]m-À-°-\m-\n-À-`-c-am-b- kw-L-S-\m-
-ssZht¯mSp-Å- kv-t\ls¯{]- {]-h-À-¯-\-§-fn-eqsS, kv-t\lw, Xym-Kw-,
Xn- hy-àn- Po-hn-X-¯n-epw- km-aq-ln-I- tkh-\w-, kl-\w- F-¶o- ap-{Zm-hm-Iy-§-Ä-
Po-hn-X-¯n-epw- F-Ãm- a-\p-jy-cp-am-bn- D-b-À-¯n-¸n-Sn-¨v Hmtcm Aw-K-§-fpsSbpw-
B-ßo-b- \-·-I-fn-Â- ]-¦ptNcp-¶-Xn-\p-Å- lr-Z-b-§-fn-Â- -t{]jn-X-{]-h-À-¯-\-¯n-sâ
hn-¯v ]m-I-Â- CML -eqsS \-S-¯s¸Sp-
B-{K-l-¯m-Â- \-S-¯p-¶- hn-i-zm-k{]- ¶psï¶v \n-Êw-i-bw- ]-d-bp-hm-³- km-[n-
I-S-\-am-Wv -t{]jn-X-{]-h-À-¯-\w-. H-cp- ¡pw-.
hy-àn-bpsS hn-i-zm-k-s¯ kaq-l-
¯n-sâ \-·-bv¡m-bn- {]tbmP-\ A-hn-Sps¯ {iotImhn-en-Â-
s¸Sp-¯p-hm-\p-Å- A-h-kc-am- H-cp- ]q-h-À-¸n-¡m-³- Rm-³sN¶p-
Wv -t{]jn-X -{]-hr-¯n- A-hn-Sp-¶m-Is« Ft¶mSv
bpsS B-[m-cw-. D-Zym-\w- ap-gp-h-³- -tNmZn-¨p-. (SmtKmÀ- )

Po-hn-Xs¯ c-ïp- co-Xn-bn-Â- \-ap-
¡v kzo-I-cn-¡mw-.hm-gv¯n- kzo-I-cn-¡mw-.

.hm-gv¯msXbpw- kzo-I-cn-¡mw-. hm-gv¯n- kzo-

I-cn-¡p-¶-hs\, Po-hn-X-am-Ip-¶- D-Zym-\s¯
ap-gp-h-³- \-Â-Ip-¶-hs\bm-Wv -t{]jn-X-³-
F-¶p-hn-fn-¡p-¶-Xv. \-Ã- -t{]jn-X-cm-bn- Xo-
cm-³- \-ap-¡v ]-c-kv]-cw- {]m-À-°n-¡mw-.

23

-t]mÀ-¡v hn-´m-ep-

-t]mÀ-¡v hn-´m-ep- -tKmh-³- hn-`-h-am-Wv. a-km-e- cp-Nn-
\n-d-ª- H-cp- hn-`-hw-.C-Xv F-§s\bp-ïm-¡msa¶v -t\m¡q-.

t]mÀ-¡v - - ap-¡m-Â- Intem
khm-f- - - 2 F®w
-sIm{]- Nn-c-In-b-Xv -- 2 -tS_n-Ä- kv]q-¬-
C-©n- - - H-cp- I-£-Ww-
-shfp-¯p-Ån- - 8 A-Ãn-
I-dp-hm-¸-«- - - H-cp- Ij-Ww-
{Km-¼p- - 4 F®w
G-e-bv¡- - - 2 F®w
Ip-cp-ap-f-Iv - -3 F®w
D-W-¡-ap-f-Iv - 4 F®w
Po-c-Iw- - - H-cp- kv]q-¬-
a-ª-Äs¸mSn - 2 Sn-kv]q-¬-
hns\K-À- - - ap-¡m-Â- I-¸v
-shPn-ä-_n-Ä- Hm-bn-Â- - 5 Sn-kv]q-¬-
D-¸v
-shÅw-
-

\nj tU-hnUv t]mÀ-¡n-Â- D-¸pw- a-ª-Äs¸mSn-bpw- -shÅ-hpw- -tNÀ-¯v H-cp-hn-[w-
-thhns¨Sp-¡p-I-

H-cp- _-u-fn-Â- hns\K-À- F-Sp-¡p-I-. C-Xnte¡v D-W-¡-ap-f-Iv, Po-c-Iw-,
C-©n-,- shfp-¯p-Ån-, I-dp-hm-¸-«-, {Km-\v]p-, G-e-bv¡-, Nn-c-In-b- -sIm{]-,

Ip-cp-ap-f-Iv, F-¶n-h- -tNÀ-¯p-h-bv¡p-I-. C-Xv 10--15 an-\n-äp- I-gn-ª
tijw- \-Ãt]m-se A-cs¨Sp-¡p-I-

H-cp- ]m-\n-Â- -shPn-ä-_n-Ä- Hm-bn-Â- Nq-Sm-¡p-I-. C-Xnte¡v A-c-¨p- h-¨n-
cn-bv¡p-¶- a-km-e- -tNÀ-¯v h-g-äp-I-. C-Xnte¡v -thhn-¨p-h-¨n-cn-¡p-¶-
-]-¶n-bnd¨n -tNÀ-¯v C-f-¡p-I-. D-¸pw- -shÅ-hpw- -tNÀ-¯v -thhn-¡p-I-.

asämcp- ]m-\n-Â- khm-f- \-Ãt]m-se h-g-äp-I-.- C-d-¨n- -sh´p-
I-gn-ªv -shÅw- h-än-¨- -tijw- Cu- khm-f- -tNÀ-¯n-f-¡p-I-.-

t]mÀ-¡v hn-´m-ep- X-¿m-À-.

24

A-{_-lmansâ kn-\n-a- ]ptcmK-an-¡p-¶-Xv. ]-e- ^m. tPm-kv sI sP
k´-Xn-I-Ä-: I-Y-I-Ä- -tImÀ-¯n-W-¡n-b- Cu-
kn-\n-a-bnse b-Ym-À-°- I-Y- -sIme-]m-X-I- ]-c-¼-c- H-cp-¡m-\pw
Kp-Uvhn-Â- _m-\-dn-Â- l-\o-^v A-Â-]sa¦n-epw- a-\-Ên-em-Ip-¶-Xv {]-Xn-Im-cw- -sN¿m-\pw- l-\o-^v
AtZ\n- Xn-c-¡-Y- F-gp-Xn- jm-Pn- I-Ym-´y-¯n-Â- B-Wv. C-Xns\ AtZ\n- -ss__n-Ä- hm-Iy-§-
]m-Sq-À- kw-hn-[m-\w- -sNbvX- kn-\n- kkv-s]³-kv F-¶pw- hn-fn-¡mw-. fpw-, {In-kvXo-b- `-àn-Km-\-§-fpw-,
a-bm-Wv A-{_m-l-¯n-sâ k´- a-½q-«n- F-¶- Xm-c-¯n-\v -thïn- a-X-Nn-Ó-§-fpw- D-]tbmKn-¡p-¶-
Xn-I-Ä-... a-e-bm-f-kn-\n-a-bn-Â- -t]m am-{Xw- F-gp-X-s]«- H-cp- I-Y-bm- Xv A-Â-]sa¦n-epw- a-X-hn-Im-cw-
eo-kv -thj-§-fn-Â- {it²b-\m-b- bpw- C-Xns\ hntijn-¸n-¡mw-. {h-Ws¸Sp-¯n- F-¶p-]-d-ªm-Â
a-½q-«n-bmWv C-Xnse \m-b-I-³-. ]-©p- U-btemKpw- kvä-ïpw B-hn-jvIm-c- kzm-X-{´y-¯n-sâ-
\o-Xn-am-\m-b- H-cp- -t]meo-kv F-Ãmw- C-Xn-ep-ap-ïv. k-tlmZ-c- t]cn-Â- Nn-e-À- cw-K-¯v ht¶
Hm-^o-kdm-Wv -sUdn-Iv. (a-½q-«n-) sâ in-£-bn-Â- \o-Xn-am-\m-b- ¡mw-. F-¶m-Â- B-hn-jvIm-c- kzm-
kXy-kÔ-X-bpsS -t]cn-Â- -tae- -sUdn-Iv H-cp- km-[m-c-W- X-{´y-¯n-sâbpw- I-em-kr-ãn-
[n-Im-cn-I-Ä-¡v Io-g-S-§m-¯- a-½q- hy-àn-bm-bn- am-dp-¶-Xpw- ]-I- bpsSbpw- -t]cn-Â- F-´v aq-ey-am-
«n-bpsS kvYn-cw-ssien- B-Wv Xo-À-¡m-³- C-d-§p-¶-Xpw- \-ap-¡v Wv C-h-À- kwthZ-\w- -sN¿p-¶-Xv
C-Xn-epw- Im-Wm-³- km-[n-¡p-¶-Xv.- Cu- I-Y-bn-Â- Im-Wmw-. a-äp- {]-[m- F-¶v a-\-Ên-em-Ip-¶p-an-Ã-...
sUdn-¡n-sâ k-tlmZ-c-³- \- -thj-§-fn-Â- A-`n-\-bn-¡p-¶- {In-kvXo-b- Ip-Spw-_-§-
^n-en-¸v H-cp- -sIme-]m-X-It¡ I-em-`-h-³- jmtPm¬-, I-\n-l-, fnse P-]-am-e-{]m-À-°-\m-ka-bw-
kn-Â- A-Is]Sp-I-bpw a-Jv_q-Â- kÂ-am-³-, kn-±n-Jv -t\m¡n-Lm-X-I-³- -ssIbn-Â- Xq-
km-l-N-cys¯fn-hp-I-fpsS A-Sn- Xp-S-§n-b-h-cpw- -tami-a-Ãm-¯- ¡n-b- P-]-am-e-bp-am-bn- I-S-¶p-h-
kvYm-\-¯n-Â- P-bn-en-Â- B-Ip-I- {]-I-S-\w- Im-gvN- h-bv¡p-¶p-ïv. ¶v -sIme- \-S-¯nt]mIp-¶Xpw
bpw- -sN¿p-¶p-. C-hnsSbm-Wv B-Â-_n- Iym-a-d-bpw- atljv Xo-À-¯pw- \n-jvI-f-¦-am-b- A-h-
I-Y- hn-I-kn-¡p-¶-Xv. {]-[m-\ F-Un-än-§pw- \n-À-h-ln-¨- Cu- Nn- X-c-W-am-Wv F-¶v ]-d-bm³-
I-Ym-X-´p- C-XmsW¦n-epw- B-Zy- {Xw- -thWsa¦n-Â- a-½q-«n-bpsS an- I-gn-bn-Ã-. ]-Ým-¯-e-am-bn-
`m-K-¯p- \-K-c-¯nse H-cp- I-¨- Nn-{X-§-fpsS en-kvän-Â- -s] -ss__n-Ä- hm-Iy-§-Ä- -sXän-¨v
-sIme-]m-X-I-]-c-¼-c- At\z Sp-¯m-hp-¶-Xm-Wv. Im-c-Ww- a½q- D-]tbmKn-¨pw-,-sIme- \-S-¯m-³-
jn-¡p-¶- DtZymK-kvY-\m-bm-Wv «n-bpsS A-`n-\-b- ]m-S-hw- skan-\m-cn-bn-Â- {]thin-¨v H-cp-
a-½q-«n- cw-K-¯p-h-cp-¶-Xv. Kw-`o-c- am-{X-am-Wv Cu- kn-\n-a-bpsS hn-P- skan-\m-cn-¡m-cs\ Iq-«p-]n-Sn-¡p
Xp-S-¡amsW¦n-epw- ]n-¶o- b-¯n-\v B-[m-cw-. -I-bpw- -sN¿p-¶p-ïv I-Ym-Ir-¯v.
St§m«v B-kzm-Z-I-cn-Â- Nn-e- kw- a-X- Nn-Ó-§-fpw-, Ip-cn-i-Sn-I-fpw-
i-b-§-Ä- D-b-À-¯ns¡mïm-Wv a-äpw- X-I-À-¡pt¼mÄ- ]n-Sn-¡s]
Sp-¶-hsc hntijn-¸n-¡p-¶- ""am-
\-kn-I- A-kzm-kvYyw- D-Å-h-À-''
F-¶- ]-Xn-hv Ivfotj Xs¶
B-Wv -sIme-]m-X-I- ]-c-¼-c-
\-S-¯n-b- {_-Z-À- sska-¬- F-¶-
I-Ym- ]m-{Xs¯ hntijn-¸n-¡m
-\pw- -t]meo-kv D-]tbmKn-¡p-¶-
hm-¡v. I-®n-\p- ]-I-cw- I-®v ]-Ãn-
\v ]-I-cw- ]-Ãv F-¶- ]-g-b- \n-b-a-
kw-ln-X- -s]mfns¨gp-Xn- A-]-c-\v
-thïn- Po-h-Xym-Kw- sNbvX- {In-
kvXp-hn-sâ -Po-h- N-cn-{X-am-b-

25

ss__n-Ä- X-sâ a-\-kn-sâ kz-´w- I-Y-¡v H-cp- -t]cv s]mXp- [m-À-an-I- -t_m[s¯bpw-
hn-I-e-X-I-Ä- {]-I-Sn-¸n-¡m-\p-Å- Isï¯m-³- -t]mepw- Cu- A-`n- Cu- kn-\n-a- -shÃp- hn-fn-¡p-¶p-
a-d- B-¡n-b-Xv H-«pw- i-cn-bm-bn-Ã-. \-h- I-em-Im-c-·m-À- ]-cm-P-bs] ïv.......- sIme-]m-X-I- ]-c-¼-c-
Cu- A-Sp-¯- Im-e-¯m-bn- an-¡- Sp-¶p- F-¶-Xv A-h-cpsS I-Y- \-S-¯n-b-hs\ -sIm¶v B-ß-l-
kw-hn-[m-b-I-cpw- -ss__n-fpw- {In- C-Ãm-bva-bpw- A-´-km-c- ip-\y-X- Xy- B-¡n- bq-Wnt^mw- A-gn-¨v
kvXp- a-X- Nn-Ó-§-fpsams¡bm- X-bp-am-Wv hn-fnt¨mXp-¶-Xv. h-¨p- ]-Sn- C-d-§p-¶- -sUdn-In-\v
Wv X-§-fpsS kn-\n-a-bpsS a-äp- a-X-§sfsbm a-X- /\m-b-I-\v k-tlmZ-c- Im-ap-Insb
D-d-hn-S-am-bn- D-]-Po-hn-¡p-¶-Xv. aq-ey-§sfsbm C-h-À- C-¯- -sIm¶- kI-escbpw- -sImÃm-
-t]cp-I-Ä- -t]mepw- {In-kvXp- a-X- c-¯n-Â- A-htlfn-¨m-Â- Cu- \p-Å- A-\p-hm-Z-am-Wv kw-hn-[m-
¯n-Â- \n-¶v I-Sw- -sIm-tÅïn- ]-Sw- ]n-Sp-¯-Im-À- ]tï b-I-³- \-Â-Ip-¶-Xv. -sIme-]m-X-I-
h-cp-¶p-. hn-ip-²-³-, Bta³-, Ip- ]-S-am-Ip-am-bn-cp-¶p-. A-Xv kw-`- ]-c-¼-c- \-S-¯n-b-hs\ -sIm¶v
¼-km-cw, Ct¿m_n-â- ]p-kvX-Iw-, hn-¡m-¯-Xv A-h-À- A-dn-bmsX AsX Im-cyw- -sN¿p-¶- \m-b-I-³-
A-{_-lm-an-sâ k´-Xn-I-Ä-... Xp-S- ]-cn-l-kn-¡p-¶- -ss__n-fnse ho-ïpw- bq-Wnt^mw- [-cn-¨p-
§n-b-h- Nn-e- D-Zm-l-c-W-§-Ä- am- D-Å-S-¡-¯n-sâ a-l-X-zw- -sImïv kÀ-ho-kn-Â- {]thin-¡p-¶p-....
{Xw-....A-htlfn-¡m-\msW¦n-epw BsW¶v A-h-À- C-\n-bpw- a-\-kn- C-Xv \o-Xn- \ym-b- hy-h-kvYtbm-
A-h-À-¡v -tem-tIm¯-c- km-ln- em-¡n-bn-«n-Ã-......... Sp-Å- -shÃp-hn-fn-btà Fs¶mcp-
Xy- kr-ãn- Iq-Sn-bm-b- -ss__n- k-tµlw-...... -sIme- Ip-ä-¯n-\v
fns\ B-{i-bnt¡ïn- h-cp-¶p-. Po-h-]-cy´w- in-£- A-\p-`-hn-¡p-
¶-hsc Cu- kn-\n-a- \n-c-´-cw-
-shÃp-hn-fn-¡p-¶p-........ b-Ym-À-°-
Po-hn-X-¯n-Â- ""A-{_-lm-an-sâ
k´-Xn-I-Ä-'' ho-ïpw- ]p-\-À-P-\n-
¡m-³- Cu- kn-\n-a- H-cp- Im-c-W-am-
Im-Xn-cn-¡s«.........

Fr. Jose K J
9447431180

26

#Madurai_Diaries

H-¶n-\v ]p-dsI H-¶m-bn- kÀ-_- tXma-kv F-{_lmw
¯pw- -shÅ-hpw- ¥m-Ên-Â- ho-
Wp- Ip-ep-§n-. Np-äpsam¶p- i-Ð-§tfm, NqtSm A-e-«msX \n-dwsI«-
It®mSn-¨t¸mfm-Wv Cu- -sXcp-hn-Â- Po-hn-Xw- \n-dw- ]n-Sn-¸n-¡m-³-
-thdns«mcp- ap-Jw- I-®n-ep-S-¡n-b-Xv. ]m-Sps]Sp-I-bm-hmw-.
tkm]m-\-\-S-bnse \-À-¯-In-bpsS im-´-`m-
ht¯m-sS \-c-¨- Np-a-cp-I-Ä-¡-cn-In-en-cp-¶p- ]-Xnsb A-h-cpsS A-Spt¯¡v
]q-am-e- -sImcp-¡p-I-bm-W-h-À-. \o-§n- Ip-i-e-am-cm-ªp-. k¯q-än-
\-c-¨- km-cn-bpw- A-Xnte-sd \-c-¨- ap- Dt]£n-¡s¸«- I-cn-¼n-³- N-ïn- -t]m-se
Sn-bpw- {]-k¶-am-b- ap-Jt¯mSpw- Iq-Sn- -tPm kz-´w- a-¡-Ä- ]-Sn-X-Ån-b- H-cp- ]m-hw-
en-bn-Â- ap-gp-In-bn-cn-¸m-Wv. H-¶n-\p- ]n-dsI htbm[n-I-. Nn-et¸m-sgm-s¡ ]-Ww- a-\p-jy-
H-¶m-bn- ap-Ãsam«p-I-Ä- N-c-Sn-Â- Ip-cp-§n- sc A-Ô-cm-¡m-dp-ïv. -sImSpw th\-ense
H-cp- {]tXyI- Xm-f-¯n-Â- Xmtg¡v ho-gp- P-e-I-Ww- -t]m-se a-\p-jy-X-zw- h-än-b-a-cm-
¶p-. ]-cm-Xn-Itfm, Np-äpw- ap-jn-ª- h-kv{X- dp-ïv. F-¦n-epw- Nn-e- a-\p-jy-À- -tXmÂ-¡m-
§-fp-am-bn- -ssI \o-«p-¶-h-cpsS dn-Ã-, B-ßm-`n-am-\w- ]-W-bw- h-bv¡m-dn-Ã-.
AtcmKy-ap-Ån-St¯mfw- Im-ew- A-h-À- H-cp-
]-¨-¯p-cp-¯m-bn- \n-e-\n-Â-¡pw-.

27

Zm-cn-{Zys¯¡m-Ä- am-c-I-am-Wv Nn-et¸mÄ- F-bv©-en-sâ I-¿nse Iym-a-d-
G-Im-´-X-. kv-t\l-]q-À-h-ap-Å- hm-¡p-I I-ïn-«m-h-Ww- H-cp- -t^m-t«m F-Sp-¯p-
tfm kp-Jmt\zj-W-§tfm ]-et¸mgpw- X-cmtam F-¶-h-À- -tNmZn-¨-Xv. Nn-{Xw- ]-I-À-
\mw- h-¨p- \o-«p-¶- ]-Wt¯¡m-fpw- aq-ey-ap- ¯n- A-h-À-¡v Im-Wn-¨psImSp-¡pt¼mÄ-
Å-Xm-bn- Xo-cm-dp-ïv. B- ap-J-¯p- hn-cn-ª- k-t´mj-]q-¡-Ä-
H-cm-bp-Êv ap-gp-h-³- kz´w-
k-t´mj-§-Ä- A-S-¡n-¸n-Sn-¨p .a-Xn- Hm-À-a-Isf ku-c-`y-ap-Å-Xm-¡n- Xo-
H-Sp-hn-Â- kv-t\ln-¨-h-À- Xs¶ ]-Sn-X-Åp
t¼mgp-Å- -thZ-\-bpsS B-gw- a-\-kn-em-¡p- À-¡m-³-. -sNdn-b- -temI-¯nse C-¯-
hm-\p-Å- Po-hn-Xm-\p-`-h-§-Ä- -ssIap-X-em- cw- h-en-b- a-\p-jy-À- Xs¶bm-Wv \-½psS
bn-Ãm-¯-h-cm-Wv \-½-fn-e-[n-I-hpw-. C-¯n-cn- Ip-ª-³- Po-hn-X-§-fnse H-¯n-cn-
h-en-b- k-t´mj-§-fm-bn-¯o-cp-¶-Xt{X...

28

Nm- B! Nm-t¡m-¨-t\m-Sm I-fn..
t¡m sse-^v anj-\v Rm\pw sIm-
¨ Sp-¯n-«p-­ïv.. A-Xv In-«o-«v th-Ww
³ ImÀ t]mÀ-¨v H-¶v ]p-Xp-¡m³

kp-t\m-Pv A-¼m-«p-]-S-hnÂ

29

jm\-äv k-t´m-jv

IpSn-bn-d¡ÂsN-dp-Im-«qÀ

tIc-fw- h-\y-Po-hn- k-t¦X-§-fpw- _-^-À- am-[-h-Km-UvÂ-Kn-Â- kan-Xn-bpsS
tkmWp-I-fpw- I-Sp-hm-k-t¦X- dnt¸mÀ-«v kw-_-Ôn-¨v D-b-À-¶-
-C-´y-bnse a-äp- ]-e-kw-kvYm-\- ip-]m-À-i-I-fpw- C-¶v B-i-¦-bm-bn- B-i-¦-I-Ä- ]-cn-K-Wn-¨v {]tXy
§-Ä-¡pw- ]-e-Im-cy-§-Ä-¡pw- am- am-dns¡mïn-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. Iw- dnt¸mÀ-«v kw-_-Ôn-¨v D-b-À-¶-
br-I-bmsW¶v ]-d-bm-dp-ïv. B-i-¦-I-Ä- ]-cn-K-Wn-¨v {]tXyIw
-tIc-f- -tamU-Â- F-¶- {]tbmKw- a-etbmc-P-\-X-bv¡v C-¶v -dnt¸mÀ-«v ka-À-¸n-¡p-I- F-¶-
Xs¶ \n-e-\n-Â-¡p-¶p-ap-ïv. h-gntbmcw- -t]mepw- A-\m-Y-am-hp- \n-ÀtZit¯m-sSbm-Wv -sI.
-ssZh-¯n-sâ kz-´w- \m-Sv F-¶-dn- I-bm-Wv. C-¶v a-etbmc-P-\-X- I-kvXq-cn-cw-K-sâ -t\Xr-X-z-¯n-
bs¸Sp-¶- -tIc-f-¯n-Â- Fs¶bpw- h-ensbmcp- {]-Xn-kÔn-bnte¡v ep-Å- asämcp- kan-Xnsb -tI{µ-
\n-§sfbpw- ap-gp-h-³- P-\-§sf I-S-¶n-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. ]m-cn-kvYn-Xn- kÀ-¡m-À- \ntbmKn-¨-Xv. I-kvXq-
bpw- _m-[n-¡p-¶- \n-b-a-§-Ä- C-¶v I-am-bn- C-´ym- K-h-¬saâ v \n-Ý- cn-cw-K-³- dnt¸mÀ-«v A-\p-kcn-¨v
\-S-¸n-em-¡m-³- -t]mhp-I-bm-Wv. bn-¨- -ssPhtaJ-e-I-fm-Wv 123 hntÃPp-Isf ]-cn-kvYn-Xn-
-tIc-f-¯nse 23 h-\y-Po-hn- ]-cn-kvYn-Xnteme- {]tZiw- teme- {]tZi-§-fm-bn- -tI{µ-
k-t¦X-§-Ä-¡v Np-äpw- _-^-À- Asæn-Â- ]-cn-kvYn-Xn- Zp-À-_- h-\w- ]-cn-kvYn-Xn- a-{´m-e-bw-
tkm¬- F-¶- Hm-a-\-¸-cn-Â- ]-cn- e-am-b- {]tZi-§-Ä-. Km-UvKn-Â hn-Úm-]-\w- -sNbvXn-«p-ïv.
kvYn-Xnteme- {]tZi-§-Ä- I-kvXq-cn-cw-K-³- dnt¸mÀ-«m-Wv -tIc-f- h-\w- \n-b-aw- 2003-Â- hn-h-
{]-Jym-]n-¨psImïv A-{]-Jym-]n-X -tIc-f-¯nse ]-cn-kvYn-Xnteme- {] cn-¡p-¶- ]-cn-kvYn-Xn- Zp-À-_-e-{]
Ip-Sn-bn-d-¡-en-sâ B-Zy-L-«w- Xp-S- tZi-§-fpsS A-Sn-kvYm-\- -tcJ-bm- tZi-hpw- H-¶-Ã-. Km-UvKn-Â I-kvXq-
¡w- Ip-dn-¨v I-gn-ªn-cn-¡p-¶p-. bn- -tIc-f-kÀ-¡m-À- I-W-¡m-¡p- cn-cw-K-³- ip-]m-À-i-Isf¡m-Ä- I-À-
h-fsc e-fn-X-am-bn- ]-d-ªm-Â- Cu- ¶-Xv. ¡-i-am-Wv 2003- -se ]-cn-kvYn-Xn-
_-^-À- tkmWn-ep-Å- {]tZi-§- F-´m-Wv am-[-h-Km-UvKn- Zp-À-_-e-{]tZiw- GsäSp-¡-Â-.
fnse P-\-§-fpsS a-c-W-a-Wn-bm-Wv Â-, I-kvXq-cn-cw-K-³- dnt¸mÀ-«v?
Cu- hn-Úm-\-]-\-§-Ä-.

30

I-¶p-Im-en- h-f-À-¯-Â-, Zn-\-§-fn-eqsSbm-Wv I-S-¶pt]m
ao-³- Ir-jn-, d-º-À- D-Äs¸- Ip-¶-Xv. \m-Sn-sâ h-\m-Xn-À-¯n-I-Ä-
sSbp-Å- -tXm«-hn-f- Ir-jn- a-\p-jyh-\y-Pn-hn- kw-L-À-
F-¶n-h- \n-b-{´n-¡p-Itbm \n j-¯n-sâ A-S-À-¡-f-am-bn-«v
tcm[n-¡p-Itbm -sN¿pw-.Xm-a- \m-fp-Itf-sdbm-bn-. h-b-\m-Sv
k¯n-\p-Å- ho-Sv ]-Wn-bp-¶- h-\y-Po-hn- k-t¦Xs¯ I-Sp-hm-
Xn-\pw- hm-Wn-Py- B-h-iy-§-Ä- k-t¦X-am-¡m-\p-Å- Xo-cp-am-\-
¡m-bp-Å- -sI«n-S-§-Ä §-Ä- \-S-¶psImïn-cn-¡p-¶p-.
\n-À-½n-¡p-¶-Xn-\pw- ]p-Xn-b- C-\n- h-b-\m-«p-Im-À-¡v h-cm-³- -
-tdmUv \n-À-½n-¡p-¶-Xn-\pw-, t]mIp-¶-Xv Po-hn-¡m-³- _p-²n-
]-g-btdmUp-I-Ä- ho-Xn- Iq-«p-¶- apt«ï- Im-e-amsW¶-À-°w-.
Xn-\pw- F-Ãmw- \n-b-{´-W-§-Ä- h-\w-, h-\y-Po-hn-, ]-cn-kvYn-Xn- kw-
G-Às¸Sp-¯p-¶p-. -sshZyp-Xn- c-£-W-¯n-sâ -t]cn-Â- \n-e-hn-
-sse\p-I-Ä- h-en-¡p-¶-Xn-\pw ep-Å- h-\-{]tZi-§-fpsS Np-äp-am-
-sam-ss_Â- S-h-dp-I-Ä bn- _-^-À- tkmWp-I-Ä- {]-Jym-]n
kvYm-]n-¡p-¶-Xn-\pw- D-¨-`m-j- -¨psImïp-Å- h-\w- ]-cn-kvYn-Xn
Wn-I-Ä- D-]tbmKn-¡p-¶-Xn-\pw- a-{´m-e-b-¯n-sâ hn-Úm-]-\-§-Ä-
k¼q-À-W-\n-b-{´-W-§-fm-Wv Cu- \m-«nse a-\p-jy-Po-hn-Xs¯
_-^-À- tkmWn-Â-. {]tZi-¯v km-c-am-bn _m-[n-¡p-¶-h-bm-Wv.
Xm-a-kn-¡p-¶- B-Zn-hm-kn- hn- Pm-Xn-a-Xt`X-at\y F-Ãm-h-cpw
`m-K-§-Ä- -t]mepw H-¶n-¨n-d-§n- {]-b-Xv\nt¡ï-
Cu- \n-b-{´-W-§-Ä- ]m-en ka-b-am-Wn-Xv. Hm-Ww- h-¶m-epw
t¡ï-Xm-bn- h-cp-¶p-. C-.F-^v. D-®n-]n-d-¶m-epw- -tImc-\v I-ªn-
F-Â- B-Îv {]-Im-cw- H-cp- cq-] Ip-¼nfn-Â- Xs¶. C-\n- Ir-jn-bn-d-
t]mepw- I-À-j-I-\v \-ã-]-cn- ¡p-¶-h-³- -tImc-sâ Ip-¼n-Ä
lm-cw- \-Â-ImsX GsäSp-¯- Iq-«m-³- ]-Tnt¡ïn- h-cpw-. I-À-
`q-an-bpw- Cu- D-¯-c-hv j-I-À- C-Ãm-Xm-Ip-¶- km-l-N-cy-
{]-Im-cw- kÀ-¡m-cnte¡v ]n- ¯n-Â- H-cp- -t\cs¯ `-£-W-¯n-
Sns¨Sp-¡p-I-bpw- h-\-am-bn- \m-bn- -s\-t«m«w- HmtSïn- h-cpw-.
am-äp-I-bpw- -sN¿pw-. h-b-\m-Sv
A-S-¡-ap-Å- -tIc-f-¯nse . C-\nsb´v?
a-etbmctaJ-e-I-Ä- A-Xo-h-
\n-À-®m-b-I-am-b- C-Xv -shdpsamcp- -tNmZy-
Nn-Ó-a-Ã-. -t_m[-h-Xv¡-c-W-hpw-
a-e-_m-À- h-\y-Po-hn- k-t¦X-¯n-\v {In-bm-ß-I-am-b- C-Ss]S-ep-I-fpw-
Np-äp-am-bn- H-cp- Intem ao-ä-À A-\n-hm-cy-am-Wv...
B-Im-i-Zq-c-¯n-Â- ]-cn-kvYn-Xn-
teme- -taJ-e- kvYm-]n-¡p-¶-Xm-bn
hn-Úm-]-\w- ]p-ds¸Sp-hn-¨n-cn-¡p-
¶-Xv. Km-UvKn-epw- I-kvXq-cn-cw
-K-\pw dnt¸mÀ-«p-I-Ä- Xo-À-¯-
B-i-¦-I-fpsS -tImS-a-ªp- -tIc-f-
¯nse a-etbmc- I-À-j-I-
P-\-X-bn-Â- \n-¶pw hn-«p-am-dn-bn-
«n-Ã-. Ct¸mÄ- -tIc-f¯nse 23
h-\y-Po-hn- k-t¦X-§-Ä-¡p- Np-
äpw- _-^-À-tkm¬- F-¶- -t]cn-Â-
]-cn-kvYn-Xn- -teme- {]tZi-§sf
A-S-bm-f-¯n-¸-Sp-¯nsImïv -tI{µ-
kÀ-¡m-À- hn-Úm-]-\w- C-d-¡n-bn-
cn-¡p-¶p-. Ir-jn-¡pw- A-Sn-kvYm-\-
ku-I-cy-hp-am-bn- _-Ôs¸«v
]-cn-kvYn-Xn- -teme- -taJ-e-bn-Â-
I-Sp-¯- \n-b-{´-W-§-fm-Wv Cu-
\n-b-aw- h-gn- D-ïm-Im-³-
-t]mIp-¶-Xv.

31

1kr-ãn-bpw- a-\p-jy-\pw- X-½n ]-c-a-am-b- e-£y-¯nte¡m-Wv
`q-an-bnse kI-e-Xpw- N-cnt¡ï-
-Â- h-fsc B-g-¯n-ep-Å- _-Ô-am- Xn-cp-h-N-\-§sf -sXäm-bn- Xv. AtXka-bw- Xs¶, `q-an-bpsS
Wp-Å-Xv. A-h-³- Po-hn-¡p-¶- ]-cn- hym-Jym-\n-¡m-\p-Å- {]-h-W-X- `-c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-b-Ã- a-\p-jy-³- F-¶-
kvYn-Xn- am-\-h-Ip-e-¯n-sâ-s] a-\p-jy-cn-Â- Im-Wm-dp-ïv. Nn-´- A-hs\ a-äv Po-h-Pm-e-§-
mXp-hm-b- -ss]Xr-I-am-Wv. A-Xn- Ä-¡v Xp-ey-\m-¡p-Itbm kr-ãn-
-ssZh-¯n-sâ Om-b-bn-Â- kr- bnse A-h-sâ A-\yq-\-am-b
\m-Â-¯s¶ B- ]-cn-kvYn-Xn- kvYm-\s¯ \-ãs¸Sp-¯p-Itbm
ãn-¡s¸«-Xn-\m-Â- a-\p-jy-À-¡v -sN¿p-¶n-Ã-. A-Xpt]m-seXs¶
bpsS kw-c-£-W-hpw- A-h-sâ A-Xv a-\p-jys\ -ssZhn-I- `m-h-ap-
kr-ãn-bpsS -taÂ- ap-gp-h-³- B-[n- Å-ht\m -ssZh-Xp-eyt\m B-¡p-
I-S-a-bm-Wv, A-Xv A-h-³- D-¯-c- ]-Xy-ap-ïv F-¶- [m-c-W-bm-Wv ¶p-an-Ã-. C-¯-c-¯n-ep-Å- -sXäm-b-
hm-Zn-X-zt¯m-sS \n-À-Æ-ln-¡p-I- at\m`m-h-§-Ä- cq-]s¸«m-Â- A-Xv
A-Xnsem¶v. Nn-et¸m-sg¦n-epw- krãm-hm-b- -ssZht¯mSv kl-I-
bpw- -thWw-. hn-ip-²- {K-Ùw- cn-¨v `q-an-bpsS ka-{K-X- kw-c-£n-
a-\p-jy-a-\-Ên-Â- ap-´n-\n-Â-¡p-¶- ¡m-\p-Å- a-\p-jy-sâ hn-fn-bpw-
]-Tn-¸n-¡p-¶-Xpt]m-se Cu- {]-] kr-ãn-bpsS -taÂ- X-\n-¡v ]q-À-W D-¯-c-hm-Zn-X-z-hpw- em-L-ht¯m-sS
-©s¯ kz-X-{´-am-¡p-I-bpw- Im-Wm-³- C-S-bm-¡pw-.
B-[n-]-Xy-ap-ïv F-¶- a-\p-jy-sâ
c-£n-¡p-I-bpw- -sNbvX- -ssZhw-
[m-c-W- -sXäm-Wv. a-dn-¨v, `q-an-bm-
Xs¶bm-Wv A-Xns\ kr-ãn-¨n-
Ip-¶- Cu- ]qt´m«s¯
cn-¡p-¶-Xv. A-hn-Sp-¶n-Â- A-\-
kq-£n-¨v ]-cn-]m-en-¡m-\p-Å-
´-am-b- i-àn-bpw- kv-t\l-hpw-
D-¯-c-hm-Zn-X-z-am-Wv a-\p-jy-\p-Å-
ka-\-z-bn-¨n-cn¡p-¶p-. kr-ãnsb Xv. Po-h-Pm-e-§-fpsS ]-c-a-am-b-
kw-_-Ôn-¨p-Å- -ss__n-Ä- hn-h-c- e-£-yw a-\p-jy-\-Ã- F-¶-Xm-Wv
W-¯n-sâ i-cn-bm-b- hym-Jym-\-am- kXyw-. F-¶m-Â-, \t½m-sSm¯pw-
Wv \mw- kzo-I-cnt¡ï-Xv.
\-½n-eqsSbpw- -ssZh-am-Ip-¶-

32

2{]-Ir-Xn- Nq-j-Ww- taJe-Isf- F-¶-Xpt]m-se P-e-Z-u-À-e-`yw- A-\p-`-hn-¡p-
sN¿s¸Spt¼mÄ-
Xs¶ a-\p-jy-Po-hn-X-¯n-sâ ¶p-ïv. Z-cn-{Z-À-¡v e-`y-am-
-ssZhw- A-h-Ä-¡v \-evIn- A-\p-
{K-ln-¨n-cn-¡p-¶- h-kvXp-¡-fpsS asäÃm- X-e-§sfbpw- _m-[n-¡p- Ip-¶- P-e-¯n-sâ Kp-W-\n-e-
\n-cp-¯-c-hm-Z-]-c-am-b- D-]tbm ¶-Xn-\m-Â- a-\p-jy-Ip-ew- C-¶v -t\ hm-c-hpw- h-en-b- {]-iv\-am-Wv.
K-hpw- Zp-cp-]tbmK-hpw- -sImtïm- cn-Sp-¶ G-ä-hpw- h-en-b- -shÃp-hn-fn- kq-£va-Po-hn-I-fpw- cm-kh-kvXp-
\mw- A-h-fn-Â- G-Â]n-¨n-cn-¡p-¶ bm-Wn-Xv. ]m-h-§-fm-Wv C-Xn-sâ ¡-fpw- I-e-cp-¶-Xn-eqsS a-en-\-am-
-t{Zmlw- \n-an-¯w- `q-an-bm-Ip-¶- \m-i-^-e-§-Ä- Iq-Sp-X-Â- A-\p-`- Ip-¶- P-ew- P-e-P-\ytcmK-§-fpsS
k-tlmZ-cn- \t½mSv \n-e-hn-fn- hn-¡p-¶-Xv. A-Xm-Is« A-h-cpsS hym-]-\-¯n-\pw- At\I-cpsS
¨t]£n-¡p-¶p- F-¶m-Wv Ip-äw- -sImï-ÃmsX A-h-c-\p-`-hn- a-c-W-¯n-\pw- Im-c-W-am-Ip-¶p-.
e-u-Zmt¯m kn-bpsS c-ïm-as¯ ¡p-¶- -t¢i-§-fp-am-Wv. F-¶m-Â- A-Xn-km-c-hpw- -tImf-d-bpw- in-
\-¼-dn-Â- {^m-³-kn-kv am-À-]m-¸- {]-Ir-Xn-bpsS D-]m-b-km-²y-X-
]-d-bp-¶-Xv. \-½psS {K-l-¯n-\v ip-a-c-W-§-fpw- kw-`-hn-¡p-¶p-.
\mw- h-cp-¯n- -sh¨n-cn-¡p-¶- I-Ä- H-Xp-¡nsh¡p-I-bpw- km-¼- \-Zn-I-fn-epw- X-Sm-I-§-fn-epw- I-e-
-tZmjs¯¡p-dn-¨v \mw- A-\p-X- ¯n-I- cm-{ão-b taJ-e-I-f-n-eqsS cp-¶- hy-h-km-b-am-en-\yw-
]n-¡-Wsa¶m-Wv ]m-{Xn-b-À-¡o-kv A-hsb \n-b-{´n-¡p-I-bpw- -sN¿p- am-{X-a-Ã-, \-½psS B-Uw-_-c-Po-hn-
_-À-¯temantbm-sb D-²-cn-¨p- ¶-h-À- {]-iv\-§sf A-h-K-Wn-
sImïv {^m-³-kn-kv am-À-]m-¸- X-§-fpsS A-h-in-ã-§-fpw- A-hn-
B-h-iys¸«n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. kr-ãn- ¡p-Itbm a-d-¨psh¡p-Itbm
bpsS I-c-¨n-Â- -tIÄ-¡m-\m-bn- I-kn-X-cm-Py-§-fnse Z-cn-{Zsc
a-\p-jy-À- Im-Xp-I-Ä- Xp-d-¡p-¶-Xv -sN¿p-¶p-. A-Xn-\m-Â- Cu- km-
\mw- Im-Wp-I-bm-Wv. ]-cn-ip-²- ap-X-Â- ap-I-fnte¡v At\Iw- a-\p-
It¯men-¡m-k`-bpsS ]n-Xm-hpw- aq-ln-I-Np-äp-]m-Snt\mSpw- \-½psS jyPo-h-Pm-e- k©-b-§sf {]-Xn-
X-e-h-\p-am-b- {^m-³-kn-kv ]m-¸m- k-tlmZ-c-§tfmSpw- hn-in-jy-
Cu- I-c-¨n-en-\v {]-Xn-hn-[n-bm-bn- Iq-e-am-bn- _m-[n-¨p-Xp-S-§n-bn-cn-
F-´p- -sN¿m-³- \-ap-¡v I-gn-bp- 3]m-h-§tfmSpw- \mw Im-Wn-¡p-¶
sa¶- -tNmZy-am-Wv D-b-À-¯p-¶-Xv. ¡p-I-bm-Wv.
e-u-Zmt¯m kn- C-b-À- Cu- -tNm A-h-K-W-\- GsXmcp- kaq-l
Zys¯ \-½psS N-À-¨-¡m-bn- s¯bpw- \-in-¸n-¡m-\p-X-Ip-¶-
\-evIp-I-bm-Wv. D-¯-c-hm-Zn-X-z-an-Ãm-bva-bm-Wv. ]m-cn-kvYn-Xn-I-{]-iv\-§-Ä-
]m-cn-kvYn-Xn-I-am-b- {]-Xym- a-\p-jy-Po-hn-X-¯n-\pw-
Lm-X-§-fpw- -shÃp-hn-fn-I-fp-ap-b- ]m-cn-kvYn-Xn-I-hn-`-h-§-fpsS kw-c- ¡v a-\p-jy-³- F-§s\bm-
À-¯p-¶- BtKmf-{]-Xn-`m-kam-Wv
Im-em-h-kvYm-hy-Xn-bm-\w-. km-aq- Wv Im-c-W-am-Ip-¶-Xv?
ln-I-hpw- km-¼-¯n-I-ham-b- -
£-W-¯n-\pw- ]-cnt]mj-W-¯n- ]-cn-kvYn-Xn- -t\cn-Sp-¶- ]-e-hn-[-§-
\pw- ip-²-P-ew- A-\n-hm-cy-am-Wv. fm-b- {]-Xn-kÔn-I-fpsS Im-c-Ww
BtcmKy-c-£-¡pw- Ir-jn-
a-\p-jy-\m-Wv F-¶- h-kvXp-X-
¡pw- hy-h-km-b-¯n-\pw- ip-²-P- \n-kvX-À-¡-am-Wv. kmt¦Xn-I-
et{kmX-Êp-I-Ä- Iq-Sntb Xo-cq-. km-a-À-°yw- -sImïv \mw H-cp \-h
P-e-e-`y-X- km-[m-c-W-K-Xn-bn-Â-
-bp-K-¯nte¡m-Wv {]thin-¨n-cn-
kvYn-c-am-bn- \n-e-\n-Â-¡p-¶p-ïv ¡p-¶-Xv. b-Ym-À-°-¯n-Â- {]-Ir-Xn-
F-¦n-epw- P-e-¯n-\pthïn-bp-Å- bpsS \m-i-¯n-\pw- P-\-§-fpsS
B-h-iyw- \m-S-Io-b-am-b- {]-Xym- bpw- {]-Ir-Xn-hn-`-h-§-fpsSbpw-
Lm-X-§tfm-sS h-f-À-¶p sImïn-

cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. h-en-b- \-K-c-§

sfm-s¡ C-¯-c-¯n-Â-

33

{]-Xntcm[n-¡p-I- Xs¶ -thWw-. F-¶m-Â- {]-Ir-Xn-
Nq-j-W-¯n-\v ]n-¶n-Â-
bpw- -sNdp-In-S GsX¦n-epw- H-cp- {]tXyI-hn-
`m-Kw- am-{X-amsW¶v hm-Zn-¡p-
D-Xv]m-Z-Iscbpw ¶-Xn-Â- bmsXmcp- I-g-¼p-an-Ã-.
{]-Ir-Xn-Nq-j-W-§-fpsS ]n-
{Km-ao-W- -sXmgn- ¶n-Â- -ss{IkvX-h-k`-I-fmsW¶-
hm-Z-am-Wv Nn-e-cpsS B-bp-[w-.
em-fn-Isfbpw- ]-Ýn-a-L-«s¯¡p-dn-¨v ]-Tn-
¡m-³- \n-bp-à-am-b- am-[-hv
I-À-j-Iscbpw- Km-UvKn-Â- I-½o-j-sâ dnt¸mÀ-«v
h-\w- ]-cn-kvYn-Xn- a-{´m-e-b-¯n-
-ssPhsshhn-²y- \v ka-À-¸n-¡s¸«t¸mÄ- A-Xns\
A-\p-Iq-en-¨pw- {]-Xn-Iq-en-¨pw- \n-c-
hn-in-jy- ]m ap-Å- ]m-cn-kvYn-Xn h-[n-bm-b- {]-Xn-I-c-W-§-fp-ïm-bn-.
Ir-jn- `q-an-bpw- Xm-a-kkvY-e-hpw-
-hs¸«-h-cp-sS-bpw -I-irw-J-e-Isfbpw \-ãs¸Spsa-t¶mÀ-¯v B-Ip-e-
cpw- A-kz-kvY-cp-am-b- ]m-hs¸«-
Nq-j-W-¯n-\pw km-¦n - ]-cnt]mjn-¸n-¡p- P-\-hn-`m-Kt¯m-sSm¸w- -tIc-f
-It¯men-¡m-k`- \n-e-]m-Sp-Isf-
-Xn-IsshZ-Kv[yw- D-] I-bp-am-Wv \mw- -sN-t¿ï-Xv. Sp-¯p- F-¶-Xv kXyw- Xs¶bm-
Wv. AtXka-bw-, {]-Ir-Xn-bn-Â-
tbmKs¸Sp-¯p-¶-Xv Iq-Sp-X-Â- hn-im-e-hpw- D-¯-c-hm- A-[n-h-kn-¡p-¶- a-\p-jysc
A-h-K-Wn-¡m-¯- kp-kvYn-c-hpw-
B-[p-\n-I-X-bpsS H-cp- Zn-X-z-]q-À-W-hp-am-b- im-kv{Xo-b- ka-{K-hp-am-b- ]m-cn-kvYn-Xn-I-
km-aq-ly- kw-hm-Z-¯n-eqsS
X-cw- A-l-´-bm-Wv. \n-e-]m-Sp-I-Ä- D-ïm-h-Wsa¶p-
_-lp-hn-[-hn-j-b-§-fpsS kl- Xs¶bm-Wv k`- B-h-iys¸Sp-¶-
km-¼-¯n-I-hy-h-kvYn- Xpw-. Nn-esc¦n-epw- Btcm]n-
I-c-Wt¯m-sSbp-Å- ]-T-\-§-Ä- ¡p-¶-Xpt]m-se ]m-Xn-cn-am-cpw-
Xnsbbpw- cm-{ão-b-Po-hn- ]m-d-a-S-¡m-cpw- am-{X-am-Wv Km-Uv
Cu- -taJ-e-bn-Â- [m-cm-f-am-bn- Kn-Â- dnt¸mÀ-«ns\ F-Xn-À-¯-
Xs¯bpw- Cu- kmt¦Xn- Xv F-¶- hm-Zw- ]-¨-¡-Å-am-Wv.
\-St¡ï-Xp-ïv. a-etbmc taJ-e-I-fn-Â- D-cp-Äs]m
4I-an-I-hv Io-g-S-¡p-¶p-ïv. «n- B-Ä-\m-i-hpw- Ir-jn-\m-i-hpw-
It¯men-¡m-k`-bpw- D-ïm-Ip-t¼mÄ- Km-UvKn-Â- dnt¸mÀ-
a-X-Po-hn-X-¯nte¡pw- A-Xn-sâ ]-cn-kvYn-Xn-bpw- «n-sâ {]-kàn- ]m-Xn-cn-am-À-¡v
kzm-[o-\w- h-fsc-thK-¯n-Â- a-\-Ên-em-Ip-¶p-ïv F¶v hm-Zn-¡p-
]-S-À-¶p-I-b-dns¡mïn-cn-¡p-¶p-. It¯men-¡m-k`-bpsS ¶-h-cpw- {In-kvXo-b-]ptcmln-X
\mw- I-S-¶pt]mbns¡m tcmSpw- -ss{IkvX-h hn-i-zm-k-
ïn-cn-¡p-¶- Cu- B-[p-\n-I-Im-e- t¯mSp-ap-Å- A-Ô-am-b-
L-«-¯n-sâ h-f-À-¨-bpw- ]ptcm {]-Ir-Xn]-cn-kvYn-Xn- kao-]-
K-Xn-bpw- -tI{µo-I-cn-¨n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv \-§sf hn-a-À-i-\t¯m-sS
a-\p-jys\bm-Wv. A-§s\bp- ho-£n-¡p-¶- ]m-cn-kvYn-
Xn-I-{]-h-À-¯-I-cpsSbpw-
Å- H-cp- -temI-¯n-sâ
B-În-hn-kväp-I-fpsSbpw-
kp-kvYn-Xn-bn-Â- a-\p-jy-\v
i-cn-bm-b- kvYm-\w- Isï¯m-³- F-®w- [m-cm-f-am-Wv.
{]-Ir-Xn-Nq-j-W-¯n-\v
I-gn-bp-I-bn-Ã-. A-¯-csamcp-
-temI-ho-£-W-¯n-Â- a-\p-jy-³- D-X-Ip-¶- co-Xn-bn-em-Wv
-ss{IkvX-h- B-ßo-b-X-
B-{i-bn-¡p-¶-Xv X-§-fpsS
{]-h-À-¯n-¡p-¶sX¶-
-t\«-§sfbpw- i-ànsbbpw
hym-P-am-b- {]-N-c-W-
am-{X-am-Wv. A-Xv D-]tbmK
tijw- h-ens¨dn-bp-¶- -ssien- §-Ä- C-h-À- \-S-¯m-dp-ïv.
I-Ä-¡pw- h-ens¨dn-b-Â- kw-kv \-J-in-Jm-´-ap-Å- F-Xn-
À-¸pw- hn-a-À-i-\-hpw-
Im-c-¯n-\pw \-½psS Po-hn-X-
¯n-Â- C-SwsImSp-¡p-¶p-. ]m-cn -ss{IkvX-h-kap-Zm-
-kvYn-Xn-I-hpw am-\p-jn-I-hp-am-b- bt¯mSpw- -ss{IkvX-
F-Ãm-¯-cw- [q-À-¯p-Isfbpw- h-kap-Zm-b-¯n-sâ
ImÀ- j- nI- -Poh- nX- ssientbm-
\ym-bo-I-cn-¡p-¶- bp-àn-bm-
bn- A-Xv Ct¸mÄ- ]-cn-W-an-¡p- Spw- ]p-e-À-¯p-¶-h-cp-ap-ïv.
I-bm-Wv. a-\p-jy-\pw {]-Ir-Xn- F-¶m-Â- \mw- I-ï-Xpt]m
bpw- -shdpw- h-kvXp-¡-fmsW¶v -se hn-ip-²- {K-Ù-¯nse
I-ïpsImïp-Å- H-cp- {]tXyI- kr-ãn-hn-h-c-W-¯n-sâ -sX-
äm-b- Nn-e- hym-Jym-\-§s-
Nq-j-W- kw-kvIm-cw- {]-_-e
s¸«psImïn-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. Ip- fmgn-¨m-Â- {]-Ir-Xn-Nq-j-Ws¯
«n-I-fpsS Nq-j-Ww-, hr-²-cpsS -t{]mÕm-ln-¸n-¡p-¶- bmsXm
Xn-c-kvI-c-Ww-, hn-hn-[-X-c-¯n- cp- kao-]-\-hpw- -ss{IkvX-h-k`-
I-fptSXm-bn-«n-Ã- F-¶v Im-Wm-³-
ep-Å- A-Sn-a-X-z-§-Ä-, a-\p-jy-
I-gn-bpw-. -
5¡-S-¯v, a-\p-jym-h-b-h-§-fpsS
Km-UvKn-Â- dnt¸mÀ-«pw-
hn-]-W-\w-, {`q-W-l-Xy-I-Ä-, -tIc-f-k`-bpw-
-tImg-bpw- A-gn-a-Xn-bpw-, It¼mf-
¯n-sâ I-gn-hn-ep-Å- A-an-X- -tIc-f-¯n-Â- A-Sp-¯-Sp-
am-b- hn-i-zm-kw- F-¶n-§s\
hy-Xy-kvX- a-\-kvYn-Xn-I-Ä- a-\p-
jy-Po-hn-Xs¯ -t¢i-I-c-am- ¯v D-ïm-Ip-¶- ]m-cn-kvYn-Xn-I-

¡ns¡mïn-cn-¡p-¶p-. {]-iv\-§-fpw- {]-f-b-hpsaÃmw-

D-Xv]m-Z-\tijn-bp-Å- `q- {]-Ir-Xn-Nq-j-W-¯n-sâ
an- G-Xm-\pw- Nn-e-cpsS Ip-¯-I- A-\-´-c-^-e-amsW¶- hn-Z-KvZm-
`n-{]m-b-§-Ä- Aw-Ko-I-cn-¡p-I-
bm-bn- am-dp-¶- {]-h-W-Xsb

34

hntcm[-¯n-sâ I-®-S- Du-cn-h-¨n-«v 6. ]-Ýn-a-L-«-¯nse _p-²n-Po-hn-I
Km-UvKn-Â- dnt¸mÀ-«v -t\cn-«- Um-ap-I-Ä-¡v F-Xnscbp-Å- sfbpw- ]-cn-kvYn-Xn-
F-Xn-À-¸p-Isf¡p-dn-¨v \n-jv]-£- \n-Àt±i-§-Ä- Du-ÀtÖmÂ]m-Z- a-u-en-I-hm-Zn-Isfbp-
am-bn- ]-Tn-¡-Ww-. H-ä-hm-b-\-bn-Â- \taJ-e-¡v e-`n-¡p-¶- I-\-¯- am-Wv Zo-]n-I- cq-£-
B-À-¡pw- a-\-Ên-em-¡m-hp-¶- Km- B-Lm-X-am-bn-«m-Wv hn-e-bn-cp- am-bn hn-a-À-in-¨n-cn-¡p-
UvKn-Â- dnt¸mÀ-«v -t\cn-«- G-gv ¯s¸«-Xv. Du-À-Ö-{]-Xn-kÔn- ¶-Xv. Ip-Sntbä- I-À-j-
{]-[m-\-hn-a-À-i-\-§-Ä- C-hsbm- -t\cn-Sp-¶- H-cp- cm-{ãsa¶- \n-e- I-À- Im-Spsh«n- I-¸-
s¡bm-Wv. bn-Â- C-Xv A-km-²y-amsW¶- Nn- \-«-XpsImïm-Wv
´-bpw- `-c-W-X-e-¯n-Â- cq-]s¸«p-. a-gs]¿m-¯sX¶v
1. bm-Ym-À-°y-§-Ä- hn-kva- 7. a-W-Â-, I-zm-dn- am-^n- h-c-Ä-¨- h-cpt¼mÄ-
cn-¨psImïpw- {]-Ir-Xnsb am-{Xw- b-I-fpsS i-à-am-b- F-Xn-À-¸pw- hn-fn-¨p-Iq-hp-¶-hÀ
]-cn-K-Wn-¨psImïp-ap-Å- dnt¸mÀ- cq-]s¸«p-. -tKmh- -tI{µo-I-cn-¨v Xs¶bm-Wt{X, a-lm-{]-f-bw-
«m-Wv C-Xv a-W-Â- J-\-\-hpw- I-zm-dn-I-fpw- \-S- h-¶t¸mÄ-‍ A-Xn-sâ Im-c-W-hpw
2. \-S-¸n-em-¡m-³- {]-bm- ¯p-¶- kw-L-§-Ä- i-àam- a-etbmc- I-À-j-I-cmsW¶- Btcm
kap-Å- \n-Àt±i-§-fm-Wv C-Xn-Â- bn- cw-K-¯p-h-¶p-. P-\-§sf ]-W-ap-¶-bn-¨-Xv. -tIc-fw- a-cp-`q-
D-Äs¡mÅn-¨n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv `o-Xns¸Sp-¯p-¶- {]-N-c-W-§-fpw- an-bm-Im-Xn-cn-¡m-³ Km-UvKn-Â-
3. ]-e- kw-kvYm-\-§- A-h-À- \-S-¯n-. dnt¸mÀ-«v \-S-¸m-¡-Wsa¶v
fpsSbpw- hn-I-k\-{]-h-À-¯-\- B-h-iys¸«- AtX B-fp-I-Ä-
§sfbpw- Du-ÀtÖmÂ-]mZ\ Np-cp-¡-¯n-Â-, cm-{ão-b- Xs¶bm-Wt{X Km-UvKn-Â dnt¸mÀ-
s¯bpw- X-S-Ê-s¸Sp-¯p-¶- hpw- `-c-W-]-c-hpw- km-aq-ln-I-hpw- «v \-S-¸m-¡n-bn-cps¶¦n-Â- {]-f-
co-Xn-bn-Â- ]-Ýn-a-L-«-¯n-Â- H-cp- km-¼-¯n-I-hpw- {]mtbmKn-I bw- D-ïm-Ip-am-bn-cp-¶n-Ã- F-¶v
]-cn-kvYn-Xn- -teme- kw-c-£-W- -hpsam-s¡bm-b- \n-c-h-[n-Im-c-W- ]-d-ª-Xv.
I-h-N-am-Wv Km-UvKn-Â- dnt¸mÀ-«v §-fpsS -t]cn-em-Wv Km-UvKn-Â-
B-h-iys¸«n-cp-¶-Xv. C-Xv Aw-Ko- dnt¸mÀ-«v hn-a-À-i-\-§-Ä- -t\cn- -
I-cn-¡m-³- kw-kvYm-\-§-Ä- X-¿m-d- Sp-I-bpw- _-ln-jvI-cn-¡s¸S-W ]-cn-kvYn-Xn- Im-cy-§-fn-Â-
Ãm-bn-cp-¶p-. sa¶- B-h-iyw- kaq-l-¯n-sâ Iq-Sp-X-Â- bm-Ym-À-°yt_m[t¯m-
4. ]-Ýn-a-L-«-¯n-sâ kw- \m-\m-Xp-d-I-fn-Â- \n-¶v D-b-cp-I-bpw- sSbp-Å- kao-]-\w- `-c-W-Iq-S-¯n-
c-£-W-¯n-\pthïn- Km-UvKn-Â- -sNbvX-Xv. F-¶m-Â- Km-UvKn-Â- sâ `m-K-¯p- \n-¶p-ïm-I-Wsa¶
I-½o-j-³- \n-Àt±in-¨- ]-Ýn-a-L-«- dnt¸mÀ-«ns\Xntc \n-esImï-Xv -B-l-zm-\-hpw- Zo-]n-I- \-evIp-¶p-ïv.
]-cn-kvYn-Xn- AtYmdn-än-bpsS -tIc-f-¯nse -ss{IkvX-h-hn-`m-Kw- I-À-j-Isc -shdpsX Ip-äs¸Sp-¯p-
B-h-iy-ansöpw- \n-e-hn-en-cn- am-{X-amsW¶v h-cp-¯n-Xo-À-¡m- ¶-Xn-Â- bmsXmc-À-°hp-an-Ã-.
¡p-¶- \n-b-a-§-f-\p-kcn-¨p-Å- kw- \p-Å- Kq-V-hpw- kw-L-Sn-X-hp-am-b- A-Xn-Po-h-\-¯n-\m-bn I-ãs¸Sp-¶
hn-[m-\-§-Ä- a-Xnsb¶pw- `-c-W-X- {i-a-§-Ä- ]-e-`m-K-§-fn-Â- \n-¶v
e-¯n-Â- hm-Z-§-fp-b-À-¶p-. D-ïm-Ip-¶p-ïv. bm-Ym-À-°y-§sf .-]m-hs¸«-hsc am-äw Ip-äs¸Sp-
5. Cu- dnt¸mÀ-«v \-S-¸n-Â- Xn-cn-¨-dn-bm-\pw hn-e-bn-cp-¯m-\pw-
h-cp-t¼mÄ- D-ïm-Im-³- -t]mIp- ¯n-b-XpsImïv am-\-h-Ip-ew-
¶- h-cp-am-\-\-ãw- ]-cn-l-cn-¡m- hni-zm-kn-Isf¦n-epw- ]-cn- aq-ew- \-½psS -s]mXp-`-h-\-¯n-Â-
\p-Å- _-Z-Â- am-À-¤-§-Ä- {i-ant¡ï-Xv A-\n-hm-cy- B-k¶-am-Ip-¶- A-]-I-S-§sf
\n-Àt±in-«n-Ãm-¯-Xpw- A-Xn-Po-hn-¡m-³- B-À-¡pw- km-[n-
hn-a-À-i-\-¯n-\n-S- 6am-Wv. ¡p-I-bp-an-Ã-.
bm-¡n-. Ir-jn-bpw- I-À-j-I-cpw-
]-cn-kvYn-Xn- \m-i-hpw-

2020 B-K-kväv 11 -sNm
Æm-gvNs¯ Zo-]n-I- Zn-\-¸-{X-¯n-
sâ F-Untämdn-b-Â \mw N-À-¨
-sNbvXp- h-cp-¶- hn-j-b-¯n-sâ
h-À-¯-am-\-Im-e- hn-i-I-e\-am-Wv
\-S-¯p-¶-Xv. h-c-‍Ä-¨- h-¶m-epw-
-shÅs¸m¡w- h-¶m-epw- A-Xn-sâ
D-¯-c-hm-Zn-X-zw- a-etbmc I-À-j-I-

cpsS -taÂ- sI«ntbÂ]n-¡p-¶-

35

"{]-kw-Kw - ]-Tnt¡ï- X-Ã- ]-cn-io- \n-¶p-. ]ns¶ hn-¡n- ]-d-ªp- _ -tXma-kv
ent¡ï-Xm-Wv' Cusbmcp- e-fn-X -lpam-\s¸«- A-[y-£-\pw- Mv.. B-. I-Ã-d-bv¡-Â-
kw-{K-l-¯nte¡v Fs¶ \-bn-¨ Bw-.. ]ns¶ hm-¡v H-¶pw- h-¶n-Ã-.
H-cp- kw-`-h-ap-ïv. Rm-³- ]-Tn-¨- ]-e-cpw- klm-bn-¨v A-\n-Â- cm-Pv -A-`y-kn-¨v -t\Snsb ]-äq- ! \n-c-´-c-
kvIq-fn-Â- ¹-kvSp-hn-\v G-ä-hpw- Iq- Fs´m-s¡-tbm ]-d-ªp-. A-h-km- am-bn- A-`y-kn-¡-Ww- Cu- ]-cn-io-
Sp-X-Â- am-À-¡v (98.6 i-X-am-\w-) \w- C-§s\ ]-d-ªp- am-À-¡v X-¶- e-\w- B-hs« c-kI-c-am-Wv Xm-\pw-.
e-`n-¨- A-\n-Â- cm-Pv F-¶- Ip-«n-¡v Xn-\pw- kzo-I-c-Ww- X-¶-Xn-\pw- Rm kvIq-Ä- hn-Zym-`ym-kIm-
H-cp- kzo-I-c-Ww- \-Â-In-. A-\n-Â- cm- -³- F-\n-¡v \-µn- ]-d-bp-¶p-. ]ns¶ e-¯v Km-Ôn-Pn- H-cp- "\m-Ww- Ip-
Pnsâ kvYntcmÕm-l-hpw- ]-T-\- X-e-Xm-gv¯n- \-S-¶p- \o-§n-. kZ- Wp-§n-'bm-bn-cp-¶p- B-fp-I-fpsS
Xm-Â-]-cy-hpw- F-Sp-¯p-]-d-ªv Êv \n-i-Ð-am-bn-.. Gsd k-t´m- ap-J-¯v -t\m¡m-³- -t]mepw- a-Sn-
F-Ãm-h-cpw- A-hs\ hmt\mfw- ]p- jnt¡ï- H-cp- Zn-h-kw- A-hs\ bm-bn-cp-¶p-. Cu- an-ïm-]q-¨-bm-Wv
I-gv¯n-. ]-©m-b-¯v {]-kn-U- h-ÃmsX k¦-Ss¸Sp-¯n-. B-bn-cw- \-½psS cm-{ã-]n-Xm-hm-bn- am-dn-b-Xv.
âpw-, \m-«nse {]-ap-J-cpw-, ap-gp-h-³- -t]Pp-Å- A-c-U-k³- ]p-kvX-I-§- a-lm-dm-en-Isf A-`n-kwt_m[-\-
A-[ym-]-I-cpw-, hn-Zym-À-°n-I-fpw-, fnse hn-h-c-§-Ä- ap-gp-h-³- a-äm- -sNbvX- hn-i-z-t\Xm-hm-b-Xv. kp-
]s¦Sp-¯- B- kv-täPn-Â- A-\n-Â- sc¡m-fpw- \-¶m-bn- ]-Tn-¡m-³- Ip-am-À- A-got¡mSv H-cn-¡-Â- ]-d-
cm-Pv A-`n-am-\t¯m-sS C-cp-¶p-. km-a-À-°y-ap-Å- A-\n-Â- cm-Pn-\v ªp- "{]-kw-Kw- H-cp- I-e-bm-Wv
hn-Zym-À-Yn-I-fpsS {]-Xn-\n-[n-bm- \m-ep- hm-N-I-§-Ä- ]-Tn-¡m-\m-hn- ln-am-e-bw- H-cp- a-e-bm-Wv C-h-
bn- {]-kw-Kn-¨-Xv F-³-F-kvF-kv Ãt¶m? ]-Tn-¡m-³- B-hpw-. ]t£ bpsS ap-I-fnte¡p-Å- bm-{X- {i-a-
hm-f-ïn-b-À- eo-U-À- an-Yp-³- B-Wv {]-kw-Kn-¡m-³- B-hn-Ã-! Im-c-Ww- I-c-am-Wv F-¶m-Â- ap-I-fn-Â- F-¯p-
¹-kvSp-hn-\v 52 i-X-am-\w- am-À-¡v {]-kw-Kw- ]-Tnt¡ï-X-Ã-, ]-cn-io-en- ¶-Xv H-cp- B-\-µ- \n-an-j-¯n-em-Wv'
am-{Xw- e-`n-¨-, A-h-³- ]-d-ªp- ¨p- ]-dtbï-Xm-Wv. {]-kw-K- ]m-S {]-kw-K-I-cm-hm-³- B-{K-ln-¡p-¶-
"R-§-fpw- A-\n-Â-cm-Pv -t]m-se -hw- P-·-kn-²-a-Ã- a-dn-¨v I-À-½-kn- h-cpsS B-Zy-]m-Tw- C-Xm-Wv.
]-cn-{i-an-¡-W-am-bn-cp-¶p-. A-hs\ ²-am-Wv. P-·-\m- e-`n-¡p-¶- Nn-e- Kp-
am-Xr-I-bm-¡-W-am-bn-cp-¶p-, Kp-cp- W-§-Ä- {]-kw-K-¯nte¡v an-gn-hv {i-an-¡p-I- A-hn-cm-aw-
hm-bn- ImtWï- A-hs\ -shdpw- Iq-Sntb¡mw- F-¶m-epw- \o-´m-\pw- ]-cn-{i-an-¡p-I- - temIw- ImtXm
Iq-«p-Im-c-\m-bn- I-ï-Xm-Wv R-§-Ä h-ïn - Hm-Sn-¡m-\pw- Xp-Wn- Xp-¶m- À-¡p-¶- {]-`m-j-W- Nm-cp-X- \-ap-
-¡v ]-än-b- ]n-g-hv, C-\n- R-§-fpw- \pw- Hs¡ D-Å- I-gn-hv F-¶-Xv -t]m- ¡p- kz-´-am-hpw-!
]-cn-{i-an-¡pw-.' kZ-Êv \n-À-¯msX se {]-kw-Kn-¡m-\p-Å- I-gn-hpw- H-cp-
I-¿-Sn-¨p-. l-À-jm-c-h-§-Ä-¡n-S-bn- B-À-Pn-X- kvIn-Â- B-Wv. Xm-Â-]-
eqsS Nn-cn-bp-Å- ap-J-hp-am-bn- an- cy-hpw-, km-l-N-cy-hpw-, ]-cn-io-e-\-
Yp-³- \-S-¶p-. ]ns¶ a-dp-]-Sn- {]-kw- hpw - tNcpt¼mgm-Wv Cu- kvIo-an-
K-¯n-\m-bn- A-\n-Â-cm-Pv £-Wn-¨p-, Â- h-f-cp-¶-Xv. -s]mSp-¶s\ A-\-À-
hn-f-dn-b- ap-J-hpw-, hn-d-bv¡p-¶- Im- K-\n-À-K-f-am-bn- {]-kw-Kn-¡m-\p-Å-
ep-I-fpw-, B-i-bw- h-än-b- a-\-Êp-am- kzn-¨v \-½psS X-et¨mdntem \m-hn-
bn- A-\n-Â- cm-Pv -ssa¡n-\p- ap-¼n-Â- tem B-cpw- ^n-äv - sNbvXn-«n-Ã-.

36

“And you, when will you begin that long journey into yourself”- Rumi “

B-Â-_-À-«v sF-³-kväo-³-.....
Iq-«p-Im-Às¡Ãmw- ]-cn-Nn-X-\m-b- H-cp- im-kv{X-Ú-\m-Wv Ct±lw-.`-u-Xn-I-im-kv{X-¯n-
sâ \n-Kq-V-]m-X-I-fn-eqsS \n-Xy-k©m-cn-bm-bn-cp-¶p- Cu- A-km-am-\y-{]-Xn-`-.Po-hn-X-¯n-
sâ km-bm-Ó-Im-e-§-fn-Â- At±lw- C-{]-Im-cw- ]-d-bp-am-bn-cp-¶p-.

"{]-]-©-¯n-sâ A-Xn-\n-Kq-V-c-l-ky-§-fnte¡p-Å- At\zj-W-bm-{X-bm-bn-cp-¶p- jm-Pn-

F-sâ Po-hn-Xw- ap-gp-h-³-. A-Xn-hn-Zq-c- \-£-{X-§-fnte-s¡Ãmw- im-kv{X-klm-b-¯m-Â-
F-sâ At\zj-W-§-Ä- F-¯nt¨À-¶p-.F-¶m-Â- F-\nt¡-sd A-Sp-¯v H-cp- \-£-{X-ap- N-µ-\-]-d-¼n-Â-

ïm-bn-cp-¶p-. F-¶n-Â- \n-¶pw- H-«pw- Zqscb-Ãm-¯- B- \-£-{Xw- Rm-³- Xs¶bm-bn-cp-¶p-.'

Iq-«p-Imtc, sF-³-kväo-\n-sâ hm-¡p-I-Ä- hm-bn-¨t¸mÄ- lr-Z-b-¯n-Â- H-cpsh«w- an-¶ntbm? an-¶n-bn-
«p-ïm-h-Ww-.i-cn-¡pw- \n-§tfm-tcmcp-¯-cpw- B-Zyw- Isï-t¯ï- \-£-{Xw- H-cp- ]m-Sv Zq-cs¯m¶p-
a-Ãmt«m ? A-Xp- \n-§-fpsS A-Sp-¯v Xs¶bm-Wv.A-Xp- \n-§-Ä- Xs¶bm-Wv.
hm-b-\sbm¶p- \n-dp-¯n-bn-«v I-®m-Sn-bpsS ap-³-]nte-s¡m¶v -t]mbn- \nt¶....I-®m-Sn-bn-Â- -t\m¡n-
\n-§-fpsS -t]cv hn-fn-¡-Ww-. F-¶n-«v \n-d-]p-©n-cntbm-sS H-cp- Im-cyw- ]-d-b-Ww-.

""\o- H-cp- kq-¸-À- kväm-dm-Wv -t«m.....''

F-Ãm- \-£-{X-§-Ä-¡pw- Htc -shfn-¨-a-Ã-;F-¶m-Â- H-cp- \-£-{X-¯n-\pt]mepw- -shfn-¨-an-Ãm-Xn-Ã-.
At¸mÄ- kz-bw- -sNdp-Xm-bn- I-ïv, a-Sp-¯v, \n-cm-is¸«v, H-äs¸«n-cnt¡ïmt«m....\n-§-fnseÃm-h-cn-
epw- H-cp- \-£-{Xw- an-¶p-¶p-ïv. -temIs¯ A-Xn-i-bn-¸n-¡m-\m-hp-¶- H-cp- -sh«-am-Wn-Xv. a-äp-Å-h-
cnte¡v Xs¶ -t\m¡n- \-aps¡m¶v ]p-©n-cn-¡msa-t¶.....Im-c-Wsa-s´-t¶m ?

""\n-§sfmcp- kväm-dmsW-tSm.......H-cp- kq-¸-À-kväm-À-''

kv-t\l-]q-À-Æw-
jm-Pn-am-jv

""A-{]-Im-cw- , a-\p-jy-À- \n-§-fpsS kÂ-{]-hr-¯n-I-Ä- I-ïv , kz-À-¤-kvY-\m-b- \n-§-fpsS ]n-Xm-hns\
a-l-X-zs¸Spt¯ï-Xn-\v \n-§-fpsS -shfn-¨w- A-h-cpsS ap-¼n-Â- {]-Im-in-¡s«...'' ( hn-.a-¯m-.5/16)

37

ap-dn-bpsS aq-e-¡n-cp-¶v A-em-dw- ap-g-§n-. I-®-Xp-d-¡msX A-h-³- I-«n-en-Â-
\n-¶v F-gpt¶än-cp-¶p-. "C-¶s¯ Zn-h-kw- Rm-³- At§¡p- ka-À-¸n-¡p-¶p-.
temIw- ]-g-b-Xpt]m-sebm-Ipsa¶v Rm-³- {]-Xym-in-¡p-¶p-', ]-¿-³- D-cp-hn-«p-.

]-Xn-hn-\v hn-]-co-X-am-bn- -sam-ss_Â- ho-ïpw- dn-§v -sNbvXp-. hn-Im-
cn-b-¨-³- hn-fn-¨-Xm-bn-cp-¶p-. an-j-³- Rm-b-dn-\p-Å- H-cp-¡-§-Ä-¡v ]-Ån-bn-Â
F-¯-Wsa¶-dn-bn-¡m-³- hn-fn-¨-Xm-Wv. F-¯msa¶p-
A-h-³- a-dp-]-Sn- ]-d-ªp-. I-«n-en-Â- \n-¶v F-gpt¶Â-¡p-¶-Xn-\v ap-¼m-bn- A-Sp-
¯p- -sh¨n-cp-¶- h-N-\s¸«n-bn-Â-\n-¶v H-cp- h-N-\saSp-¯p-.

"\n-À-_-Ô-_p-²n- \m-i-¯nsemSp-§pw-.' ({]-`m- 3:26).

h-N-\s¸«n- am-änsh¨v A-h-³- F-gpt¶äp-. -s]mXpsh an-j-³-eo-Kv {]-h-À-
¯-\-§-fn-Â- kPo-h-]-¦m-fn-bm-b- ]¿\v A-¶v H-cp- a-Sn- -tXm¶n-. A-¨-\v hm-¡p
sImSp-¯-XmsW¦n-epw- A-h-³- -t]mIm-³- Iq-«m-¡n-bn-Ã-. ap-dn-bpsS aq-e-¡n-cp-¶-
-sSen-hn-j-sâ ap-¶n-Â- A-h-³- N-{aw- ]-Sn-ªn-cp-¶p-. F-¶pw- cm-hnse -shbv¡m
-dp-Å- hntÎgvkv Nm-\-Â- h-¨p-. C-¶v i-\n-bm-gvN-bm-Wv, Hm-¬sse³- ¢m-Ên-Ã-.
A-h-³- Nn-´n-¨p-. D-Ss\ A-h-sâ I-¿n-en-cp-¶- dntam«v ]p-Xn-b- kn-\n-a-I-Ä-¡m-bn-
Xn-c-bm-\m-cw-`n-¨p-. H-Sp-hn-Â- Hsc®w- Isï¯n-. A-h-sâ I-®p-I-Ä- B- h-en-b-
{]-X-e-¯nte¡v -t\m¡n-bn-cn-¸m-bn-. B-Zyw- an-\n-«p-I-Ä- I-S-¶pt]mbn-. ]ns¶
a-Wn-¡q-dp-I-fpw- H-¸w- -tNÀ-¶p-.

"A-¨p-, H-¶n-§p- hm-Sm-'. A-¸-¨-sâ hn-fn- h-¶p-.

"Ct¸m h-cmw- A-¨m-, C-â-ÀshÂ- B-Is«.'

Sn-hn-bn-Â- \n-¶pw- Is®Sp-¡msX A-h-³- ]-d-ªp-. A-¸-¨-sâ i-Ð-¯n-ep-
ïm-b- ]-X-À-¨- {i-²n-¨n-Ã-. Sn-hn-bn-Â- ap-gp-¯- A-£-c-¯n-Â- 'C-Sthf-' Fs¶gp-
Xn- Im-Wn-¨t¸mÄ- A-h-³- F-gpt¶äp-. A-c-a-Wn-¡qtdmfw- I-S-¶pt]mbn-cp-¶p-.
A-h-³- H-¶p- \-Sp-hp- \n-h-À-¯n- A-¸-¨-sâ A-Spt¯¡p- \-S-¶p-. \n-e-¯p-
-t_m[w- \-in-¨p- In-S-¶n-cp-¶- B- a-\p-jy-sâ A-cs¡«p-hsc \o-e-\n-dw- ]-S-¶n-
cp-¶p-. A-¶v B- Ip-Spw-_w- A-\m-Y-am-bn-. At¸mgpw- ap-ä-¯p- ho-in-bn-cp-¶- C-fw-
Im-äv I-Sp-¯- kz-c-¯n-Â- D-cp-hn-«psImïn-cp-¶p-,

"\n-À-_-Ô-_p-²n- \m-i-¯nsemSp-§pw-'.

t\m-b s_-¶n
\-S-hbÂ

38

_m-_p Nn-d-¸p-dw-

2020!!! sIm-tdmW- h-¶t¸mgpw- N-cn-{Xw- I-gn-ªp-. -tIc-f-¯ns³d- kp-c-£n-
B-h-À-¯n-¨p-. -ssN\-bn-Â- \n-¶v X-X-zw- -tXSn- A-\y-cm-Py-§-fn-Â- \n-¶v
at\ml-c-am-b- h-À-jw-. F-gp-Xn-h- -t\cn-«v e-`n-bv¡p-hm-\p-Å- `m-Kyw- a-e-bm-fn-I-fpsS H-gp-¡p-ïm-bn«pw-
¨m-Â- Im-gvN-bv¡v Fs´mcp- kp- \-ap-¡pïm-bn-. \n-¸sb -t\cn-«- C-hnsS a-c-W-kw-Jy- D-b-cp-Itbm
Jw-... -ss[cyw- D-ïm-bn-cp-¶-Xv -sImïv -tcmK-hym-]-\w- h-À-²n-bv¡p-Itbm -
F-Ãmw - BtcmKy- {]-h-À-¯-Itc sNbvXn-Ã-, F-¶Xv Hm-À-¡-Ww-. C-Xn-
`qtKmf-¯ns³d- kv]-µ-\w bpw -t]meo-knt\bpw G-Â-¸n-¨v \nsS a-äv kw-kv Ym-\-§-fn-Â- \n-¶p
I-W-¡n-em-Wv F-¶v A-dn-bm-¯-h- \-½-Ä- A-\p-kc-Wtbm-sS ho-«n-en- -Å- {]-hm-kn-I-fpsS H-gp-¡v \n-co
À-¡v -t]mepw- I-W-¡v Iq-«p-hm-\pw- cp-¶p-. BtcmKyw- a-[y-a-am-bn- F-¶v -£n-¨v \mw- \n-b-{´-Ww- Xp-S-À-¶p-.
F-fp-¸w-. am-{Xw-. (A-Xm-b-Xv i-co-c-¯ns³d- -tlmw- I-zm-d-s- sâ-³-, sF-skm-
a-[y-`m-K-¯v BtcmKyw- h-À-²n-¨p-). tej-³-, -thï-h-À-¡v kväm-À- ku
C-\n- Xpey-X-bpsS Im-cy-¯n Np-½m-Xn-cp-¶v Xo-ä-bpw- Ip-Sn-bp-am- I-cy-§tfm-sSbp-Å- I-zm-d-ssâ-³-,
tem? C-{X-bv¡v ka-X-z- kpµ-c- Iqt¼mÄ- A-X-§s\btà h-cq. F¶pthï- F-Ãmw- H-.-sI. A-§
tkmjven-kvän-Iv sk³-kn-ep-Å- B-Zy-L-«w -temIv - Uu¬- s\bn-cn-bv-s¡- temImtcmKy- kw-
atä-sXmcp kw-Jy-bm-Wp-ÅXv??? h-fsc hn-P-b-I-c-am-bn-. Ip-d-¨-[n-Iw- L-S-\-bpsS Ip-dn-¸v h-cp-¶p. -tIc-
Cu- km-£-ctIc-f-¯nse -t]Sn-bpw- h-fsc -sNdn-b A-f-hn-ep f-¯n-Â- Hm-K-kväv sk]väw_-À- am
`m-hn`q-Xh-À-¯-am-\-§sf \n-b-{´n- -Å- ]-u-ct_m[-hpw- H-¶n-¨v {]-h-À- -k§tfm-sS A-¿m-bn-cw- ap-X-Â-
bv¡p-¶- kI-e-am-\- {]-hm-N-I-·m- ¯n-¨-Xm-Wv Im-c-Ww-. C-´y-bn-Â- ]-Xn-\m-bn-cw- hscbm-bn - - tcmKn-I
cpw- 2019-Â- Xs¶ 2020s³d- `m-hn- B-Zyw- dnt¸mÀ-«v -sN¿s¸«-Xm-bn- -Ä- h-À-²n-bv¡mw-. At¸mgpw -\q-dn
K-Wn-¨-Xv hm-bn-¨v ]pf-Iw- -sImÅm- «pw- cm-Py-¯v -sam¯w- -sshd-kv -Â Xm-sg- am-{Xw- {]-Xn-Zn-\- -tcmK-
¯-hschnsS¦n-ep-ap-ïm-Iptam??? _m-[- ]-S-À-¶t¸mÄ- a-äv kw-kvYm-\- hym-]-\-hpw- ]-¯n-Â Xmsg am-{Xw-
F-¶n-«pw-.....Ct{Xw- h-en-b- §-fn-Â- -tcmK-hym-]-\w- B-bn-c-§- -sam¯w- a-c-W-hpw dnt¸mÀ-«v -sN¿
N-Xn-... fnse¯n-bt¸mÄ- - tIc-f-¯n- - c- s¸«psImïn-cp-¶- \-½-Ä- -temIm
]ns¶ BsI¸msS H-cp- ï-¡-¯n-Â- \n-b-{´n-¨v \nÀ¯p tcmKy- kw-L-S-\-bpsS Cu- ap-¶dn
kam-[m-\w-... _m-[n-¨- - sshd-kvän -hm-³- \-ap-¡v I-gn-ªp-. -tImhn-Uv bn-¸v ]p-Ñn-¨p-X-Ån-.
s³d- -t]cpw- kp-µ-c-amsW¶-Xm-Wv. \n-b-{´-W-¯n-Â- -tIc-f- -tamU-Â-
sIm-tdmW-... F-´v kp-µ-c- -temIsa§pw- N-À-¨m-hn-j-b-am-bn-.
am-b- ]-Zw-!!! A-Xn-Â- G-ä-
]-e- Im-cy-§-fn-epw- \-½psS hqw- Çm-L-\o-
-tIc-fw- C-´y-bn-Â- H-¶mw- kvYm- b-am-b-Xv -tcm
\-¯m-Wv. A-dw- ]-än-b-XmtWm Kn-bpsS dq-«v
Ft´m... \n-¸- h-¶t¸mgpw- B-Zyw- am-¸v X-¿m-dm-
\-ap-¡v Xs¶ In-«n-. \-ap-¡v am-{X- ¡-em-bn-cp-¶p-.
ta In-«n-bp-Åq-. k¼-À-¡- ]-«n-
A-Xn-`o-I-c-\m-bn-cps¶¦n- I- X-¿m-dm-¡n
epw- H-cp- am-kw- -sImïv A-hs\ A-hsc \n-co
]n-Sn-¨psI«n-b-h-cm- Cu- a-e-bm-fn- -£-W-¯n-em-
I-Ä-...(BtcmKy-{]-h-À-¯-I-À-¡qw- ¡n- -tcmK-hym-
a-äp-Å-h-À-¡pw- \-µntbm-sSbpw- A ]-\w- ]-c-am-h-
-`n-am-\t¯m-sSbpw- _n-Kv keyq-«v...) [n- Ip-d-bv¡m
-³- \-ap-¡v

39

C-hnsS F-Ãmw- Hms¡ B-bn-cp-

¶tÃm. In-äv hn-X-c-Ww-, ]-c-kv]-c-

klm-bw-, I-cp-X-Â-, Pm-{K-X-...

BsI -sam¯w- a-e-bm-fn-bpsS

Kp-W-\n-e-hm-cw- H-¯n-cn- h-À-²n-¨p-.

H-äs¸« - hn-a-À-i-\-§-fp-ïm-bn-cp

-¶psh¦n-eqw- -t]meo-kpw- Btcm-

Ky-{]-h-À-¯-I-cpw- H-c-ew-`m-h-hpan-

ÃmsX F-®-bn-«- b-{´w- -t]m-se

{]-h-À-¯n-¨p-.

\-½psS -t\m«v \ntcm[-\-
X-¼pcms³d- ]p-Xn-b- D-¯-c-hv-H-cp

\n-b-{´-W-hp-an-ÃmsX kw-kvYm-

\-§-fn-Â- \n-¶v kw-kvYm-\-§-fn-
tebv¡v B-À-¡pw- k©-cn-¡mw.

Iq-\ntbÂ- Ipcp -F-¶-Xv -t]m-se

`-c-W- kn-cmtI{µ-§-fn-Â- H-cp-

h-\n-X-bpsS -t\Xr-X-z-¯n-ep-Å-

C-Ss]S-ep-I-fpsS a-e-s- hÅ-¸m-

¨n-Â-... ka-ctImem-l-e-§-Ä-...

F-Ãm- \n-b-{´-W-§-fpw- Im-än-Â- {]-kn-²s¸Sp-t- ¯ïn- h-cn-I-. am-kvInt³d-bpw- km-\nssäkdn
s³d-bpw- D-]tbmKw- a-äv A-\-h-[n-
]-d-¯ns¡mïp-Å- Kpïm-bn- At¸mÄ- ]ns¶ -tcmKw- _m-[n- -tcmK-§sf A-I-än-\n-À-¯n-. ]p-Xn-
b- I-W-¡-\p-kcn-¨v B-ân-_tbm
k§-Ä-... \n-b-{´-W-hpw- I-cp-X-epw bv¡m-¯-hsc I-zm-d-ssâ-³- -sNbv «n-¡p-I-fpsS D-]tbmKw- 30 i-X-am-
\-am-bn- Ipd-ªpht{X.
-thïn-S-¯v {i-²n-bv¡m-³- B-cp- Xm-Â- a-Xn-btÃm. am-kvIv -thï-...
F-´m-bm-epw- 2020 F-¶-
an-Ãm-¯- A-h-kvY-. tcmK-hym-]-\w- km-\nssäkÀ- thï-... h-À-jw- N-cn-{X-¯nse \n-jv{In-b-
h-À-j-am-bn- A-dn-bs¸Spw- F-¶-Xn-
h-À-²n-bv¡p¶-X-\p-kcn-¨v \n-b-{´- Fs´mcp- kp-Jw-.... \v kw-i-b-an-Ã-.
hm-XnÂ-¸-Sn:
W-§-Ä- H-gn-hm-¡n-b- bpàn- F-´m 2020 A-§s\
.""X-e-bv-¡v ao-sX sh-Åw
-Wmthm? F-´m-bm-epw- -temImtcm F-Ãmw sIm
h-¶m A-Xp-¡v ta-se
Ky- kw-L-S-\-bpsS I-W-¡v kXy- ïpw- sF-i-z-cy- tXm-Wn...''

am-bn-. -tcmK-hym-]-\w- ]-Xn-\m-bn- ]q-À-®-am-bn-. Xp-

c-hpw- I-S-¶p-. P-\-§-fpsS `-bw- d-¡m-¯- kvIq-

am-dn-¯p-S-§n-. h-¶m-Â- h-cs« fp-I-Ä-...

F-¶- Nn-´m-K-Xn-bntebv¡v P-\w {]-h-À-¯n

-am-dn-. -tImhn-Uns\m¸w- Po-hn-bv¡p -bv¡m-¯- ^m-Î-

-I- F-¶ X-X-zw- ^-e-¯n-Â- {]mh-À- dn-I-fpw- -sXmgn-Â-

¯n-I-am-bn-. dq-«v am-¸v C-Ã-... k¼- im-e-I-fpw-...

À-¡- ]-«n-I- Ir-Xy-am-bn- X-¿m-dm- \n-Ý-e-

¡m-\m-hp-¶n-Ã-...-tcmKn-I-fqsS {] am-b- km-¼-¯n-

tZiw- Xn-cn-¨p-Å- hn-i-I-e-\¯n-\v I- \n-e-...

]-I-cw- ]-©m-b-¯v X-e-¯n-em-bn-

dnt¸mÀ-«p-I-Ä-... ^-e-¯n-Â- F-hnsS- F-´m-bm-epw-

sbm-s¡ -tcmK-hym-]-\- km- \mw C-Xn-Â

[y-Xsb¶v I-W-¡nseSp-¯v X-I-cp-Isbm¶p-an-Ã-. A-Xn-Po-hn-

k©-cn-bv¡m-³- I-gn-bm-¯- A-h- bv¡p-I- Xs¶ -sN¿pw- F-¶-Xn-Â-

kvY-... ^-etam... -tcmK-hym-]-\w- h-À- X-À-¡-an-Ã-.

²n-bv¡p-¶p-. C-¡-W-¡n-\v apt¼m«v

-t]mbm-Â- Un-kw-_-dm-Ip- {]-Xo-£- A-kvX-an-¨n-«n-Ã-

t¼mgt¯bv¡pw- - tcmKn-I-fpsS B-À-¡pw-. {]-Xo-£- A-kvX-an-¨n-«n-Ã-

B-À-¡pw-.- sIm-tdmW- X-¶- asämcp-

Kp-W-h-iw- kmt¦Xn-I- cw-K-¯p-Å-

Ip-Xn-¸m-Wv.

Hm-¬ sse³ X-cw-

K-am-Wv F-Ãm-bn-S-

¯pw-. kmt¦Xn-I-X

tbmSv ]p-dw- Xn-cn-

ªv \n-¶n-cp-¶-h

scm-s¡ A-Xns\

hm-cn-¸p-W-cp-¶-

Im-gvN- at\ml-cw-

Xs¶.



-s{]mP-Îv Nn-cn-

am-\-kn-I- kw-L-À-jw- A-\p-`-hn-¡p-¶- Ip-«n-I-Ä-¡m-bn- kw-kvYm-\-

X-e-¯n-Â- \-S-¸n-em-¡p-¶- -s{]mP-Îv Nn-cn- F-¶- ]-²-Xnsb¡p-dn-¨v

\m-Àt¡m«n-Iv skÂ- Un-.-ssh.F-kv.]n-. hn.c-Pn- Ip-am-À- -tdUntbm

amsämen-bn-eqsS -t{imXm-¡tfmSv ]-¦psh¨p-.

-tImhn-Uv 19 {]-Xntcm[- ]-cn-]m-Sn-I-Ä- PnÃbnse BZnhmkn tImf\nIfn Ffp¸w hmÀ¯m hn\nabw
km[yamIp¶Xn\p thïn PnÃm `c-W-Iq-S-hp-ambn tNÀ¶v tdUntbm
-tImhn-Uv 19 {]-Xntcm[-¯n-\pw- -s]mXp- P-\-§sf -t_m[-h-XvI-cn- amsämen \ÂIp¶ tdUntbm skäp-IÄ FS-hI ]©m-b-¯nse
¡p-¶-Xn-\p-am-bn- BtcmKyt_m[-h-XvI-c-W- am-À-¤-\n-Àt±È-§-fpw- a-äv
]¯nÂIp¶v, sh¦n-em«v tImf-\n-I-fn \mj-W sl¯v
-s]mXp-hm-bp-Å- {]-h-À-¯-\-§-fpw- -tdUntbm amsämen-bpsS anj³ PnÃm t{]m{Kmw amt\-PÀ tUm. _n A`n-emjv, tÌj³
]-cn-]m-Sn-I-fn-Â- D-Äs¸Sp-¯n-. Cu- -tSmIvkv -s]mXp- tkh-\-
]-c-ky-§-Ä- -s{]m-tamI-Ä-, X-Õa-b- -t^m¬- C-³- ]-cn-]m-Sn-I-Ä- UbdÎÀ ^m. _ntPm tXmakv IdpI¸Ån F¶n-hÀ
F-¶n-h-bpw- hn-hn-[- X-e-¯n-ep-Å- h-Ip-¸v -ta[m-hn-I-fpsS tNÀ¶v hnX-cWw sNbvXp.

k-tµi-§-fpw- {]t£]-Ww- -sNbvXp-.

XÕ-ab t^m¬- C³ t{]m{Kmw

Ip«nIfpsS kÀthm·pJamb hfÀ¨¡v \Ã
ImgvN AXymhiyamsW¶v Pnà Bip]{Xn
H^vXmÂanIv kÀP³ tUmÎÀ dq_n Fw hn.
Ipªv P\n¨p aq¶mw amkw apXÂ A½sb

t\m¡n Nncn¡pIbpw hkvXp¡sf
t\m¡pIbpw sN¿p¶nà F¦n sshZy
]cntim[\ \St¯­XmWv F¶pw tUmÎÀ dq_n
Iq«nt¨À¯p. Ccp]¯n H¶maXv temI
ImgvN Zn\t¯mS\p_Ôn¨p Ip«nIfnse
ImgvN sshIey§Ä F¶ hnjb¯nÂ
tdUntbm amsämenbn \S¯nb XÕab
t^m¬ C³ ]cn]mSnbn ]s¦Sp¯p

kwkmcn¡pIbmbncp¶p tUmÎÀ

42

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hnhml hnZymÀ°n-I-fpsS amXm-]n-Xm-¡Ä¡mbn
Hcp¡
tImgvkp-IÄ Hm¬sse³ skan-\mÀ

km´m tam\n¡ F¶ 43
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am-\-´-hm-Sn- cq-]-X-bnse a-Xm-[ym-]-I-À-¡m-bn- 2020
sk]väw-_À  27 Rm-b-dm-gvN- -sshIpt¶cw-  8.00 pm
-10.00 pm hsc -shºn-\m-À- \-S-¶p-.  cq-]-X- hn-Im-cn- P-\-
d-Â-  -tam¬-kn- . -t]mÄ-  aptïmfn-¡-Â-  -shºn-\m-À-
D-ZvLm-S-\w- N-bvXp-. aw-K-em-]p-cw- sk³-dv. Atemjy-kv
-tIm-tfPn-Â- Uo³ Hm-^v Ì-Uokv B-bn- tkh-\w- -sN¿p-¶
-tUm. kPn- ]m-e-¡-Â- -shºn-\m-dn-\p- -t\Xr-X-zw- \-Â-In-.

\n-À-[-\- Ip-Spw-_-§-Ä-¡v klm-b-l-kvX-hp-am-bn- sIknsshFw-

am-\-´-hm-Sn- cq-]-X-bpsS klm-b-¯m-Â- cq-]-X- ]-cn-[n-bn-Â- h-cp-¶- 13 -taJ-e-I-fnsebpw- 40 \n-À-[-\-cm-b- Ip-
Spw-_-§-Ä-¡v ho-X-am-Wv In-äp-I-Ä- hn-X-c-Ww- -sN¿p-¶-Xv. C-Xn-sâ HutZymKn-I- D-ZvLm-S-\w- 05/10/2020 Xn-¦-fm-
gv¨- am-\-´-hm-Sn- cq-]-X- hn-Im-cn- P-\-d-Ä- -tam¬-. -t]mÄ- aptïmfn-¡-Â- am-\-´-hm-Sn- ka-cn-ä-³- A-K-Xn-a-µn-c-¯nse
At´hm-kn-I-Ä-¡v \-Â-In- \n-À-h-ln-¨p-.

G-I-Zn-\- D-]-hm-k ka-cw-

_-^-À- tkm¬- {]-Jym-]-\w- ]n-³-h-en-¡p-I- F-¶- Dt±it¯m-sS Im-À-jn-I-
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sN¼-¡-c-, U-b-d-Î-À- ^m-. B-K-kvän-³- Nn-d-bv¡t¯m«w-, -sshkv {]-kn-U-âv
-säkn-³- h-b-en-Â-, kn-³-Unt¡äv Aw-Kw- -täm_n- Iq-«p-¦-Â-, I-Â-¸-ä- -taJ-e- {]-Xn-\n-[n- A-`n-em-jv A-d-¡-Â- F-¶n-
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en-Â- kw-km-cn-¨p-.

D¯- À- {- ]tZinse lm{- Xk- nÂ- - Iq«- _- -
emÕ- wK- - s- Ime¡- p- Cc- b- mb- - s- ]¬-
Ip«- nb- ¡v v \oX- n- e`- n¡- p¶- X- n\- mb- n- s- I-
knsshFw- am\- ´- h- mS- n- t- aJe- b- psS t- \
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44

R-§-fp-ïv IqsS

I-h-f-¸m-d- {]-f-b-¯n-Â- ho-Sp-X-I-À-¶-h-À-¡m-bn- `q-Zm-
\w-  skâv.- tacn-kv C-S-h-I-  \n-À-an-¨p-\-Â-Ip-¶- B-dv
ho-Sn-\v  -sNdp-]p-jv]- an-j-³- eo-Kv am-\-´-hm-Sn- cq-]-X-,
""Zp-cn-X-_m-[n-X-À-¡v H-cp- -t{]jn-X- km-´-z-\w- R-§-fp-
ïv IqsS'' F-¶- ]-²-Xn-bpsS `m-K-am-bn- [-\-klm-bw-
\-Â-In-.

lr-Z-b-Zq-Xv ap-Jy-a-{´n-bv¡pw- h-\w-a-{´n-bv¡pw-
2020 I-¯v \-Â-In-.

- sNdp]- pj- ]v anj- - P\- h- mk- t- I{µ§- Ä- - DÄ- s¸Sp¯- n- ae- _- mÀ- -
³ - eoK- v am\- ´- - h\- yP- oh- n- kt- ¦Xw- hn]- pe- a- m¡- p¶- - \o¡- -
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-t\Xr-X-z-¯n-Â- ]n´- nc- nb- pI- ,- P\- - Poh- nX- s¯ _p²- na- p«- ne- m-
¡p¶- - Ic- S- v dnt¸mÀ«- nse A]- mI- X- I- Ä- - ]c- nl- -
anj- ³- - amk- w- "lrZ- b- - ZqX- v 2020' DZ- vLmS- \- w- IW- nb- mc- w- cn¡- pI- - F¶- o- Bh- i- y§- Ä- - D¶- b- n¨- v s- Ndp]- p-
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sF¡- c- I- m\- mb- nÂ- - \nÀ- h- l- n¨- p.- a{- ´nb- ¡v pw- h\- w-
a{- ´nb- ¡v pw- I¯- p\- -
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I-cp-W-bpsS Xo-c-¯v 45

AK- X- nI- f- pw- hr²- c- pw- t- cmKnI- f- pw- Bb- - 300 - Hmf- w- Bf- pI- Ä- - Xm-
ak- n¡- p¶- - t- Imfb- mS- v Ad- b- §- mS- pÅ- - ktv- \l`- h- ³- - F¶- - AK- -
Xn- aµ- nc- ¯- nÂ- - `£- yh- k- Xv p¡- Ä- - F¯- n¨- v - sNdp]- pj- v]- anj- ³- -
eoK- v am\- ´- h- mS- n- cq]- X- .- t- ImhnU- v- 19 aqe- w- \nX- y- Nne- h- pI- Ä- -
¡v {]X- nk- Ôn- t- \cnS- p¶- - A\- mY- a- µ- nc- §- sf klmb- n¡- m³- -
kwL- S- \- - \S- ¸- ne- m¡- p¶- - "Ic- pW- b- psS Xoc- ¯- v' ]²- X- nb- psS
`mK- a- mb- n- cq]- X- b- psS hnh- n[- - `mK- §- f- ne- pÅ- - AwK- §- f- psS kw-
`mh- \- b- ne- qsSbmW- v `£- yh- k- Xv p¡- Ä- - kaml- c- n¨- X- v. `£- yh- -
kvXp¡- Ä- - \nd- ¨- - hml- \- ¯- ns- â ^vfmK- v Hm^- v am\- ´- h- mS- n- cq]- X- -
_nj- ¸- v amÀ- - t- Pmkv s- ]cpt¶Sw- \nÀ- h- l- n¨- p.-