Topic 6.4
Calculate the cost of
electricity consumption
Energy actually used
Energy efficiency = X 100%
Energy supplied
Energy efficiency
= the percentage of energy input converted to useful
form of energy output
Technology that applies the concept of energy efficiency
Textbook page 196:
1. Compact fluorescent lamp (CFL)
2. LED lamp
3. Various electrical appliances
4. Solar panels
5. Electric vehicles
Energy efficiency
labelling by the
Energy
Commission
Current, I Power , P
(Unit: Ampere, A) (Unit: Watt, W)
Voltage, V
(Unit: Volts, V)
P=IxV
I =
Same formula V =
used to solve
problems on
fuse ratings
Give this a try!
Power = Work done per unit of time
S.I. Unit: Watt (W)
1W = 1 J / s or 1 Js-1
(1 watt = 1 Joule of energy used to do work in 1
second)
Workbook page 106
Answer question 3 (a) (i)
Electrical energy used (kWh) = Power (kW) x Time (h)
Workbook page 106
Answer question 3 (a) (ii)
Cost of electrical energy usage
= Power (kW) x Time of usage (h) x Cost per unit (RM)
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Solve the following:
Do the following:
Workbook page 107
Answer question 5 (a)
Workbook page 108
Answer questions 6, 7
Step 1:
Step 2:
Ways to save electrical energy consumption
The green building