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i Validated By: Riski Zulkarnain, S.Pd., M.Pd. Compiled By: Adryo Faresy Devara 2311012 Rafih Sanjaya M.Fadhil Rahmadana 2311103 2311005 Annisa Amelia P M. Fawwaz Alfito 2311008 2311004 Dinda Nurul Fadhilah Raihan Pratama Putra 2311011 2311003 IT POCKET DICTIONARY DICTIONARY IT POCKET DICTIONARY IT POCKET DICTIONARY IT POCKET DICTIONARY IT POCKET DICTIONARY IT POCKET DICTIONARY IT POCKET DICTIONARY IT POCKET DICTIONARY IT POCKET DICTIONARY IT POCKET DICTIONARY IT POCKET DICTIONARY ITPOCKETDICTIONARY
ii PREFACE We would like to express our gratitude to the almighty God, who has bestowed His grace and guidance, so that we can complete the preparation of this dictionary in the IT field. Information technology (IT) is a field that continues to develop rapidly. This requires IT professionals to always follow the latest developments. One way to keep up with the latest developments in the IT field is to read English language literature. However, not everyone has sufficient English skills to read English literature. Therefore, the existence of an English-Indonesian dictionary in the IT sector is very important. This dictionary can help IT professionals to understand technical
iii terms used in English language literature. GROUP 1 IFB1A
iv WELCOME STATEMENT Language is important means for human communication. It is used to make an interaction with other people in society and also it is used to express emotion, feeling, and opinion within the language. Vocabulary has an important role in all aspects of language skills. Someone cannot express his idea without has enough vocabulary. Vocabulary is one of the elements in four language skill, namely listening, speaking, reading, and writing. Without understanding vocabulary, the students will be finding some difficulties. Therefore, the students must have knowledge vocabulary because it can positively facilitate the students to use English effectively in their communication, in other words, it leads the students to use English well.
v The students cannot express their communicative needs (ideas, emotion) to someone clearly because have lacking vocabulary. The students cannot communicate and grasp someone ideas that are transmitted to their, therefore vocabulary is regarded as the most essential aspect in English. It does not only influence oral form, speaking and listening but also written and reading. Obviously, vocabulary affects the four language skills as a keg to succeed in mastering in those skills. From the statement previously, it is fact that vocabulary is very important for those, who wants to master English well. There are many factor that the students will master English vocabulary such as the interest, motivation, or using some method in the classroom. To teach in the classroom the teacher should a good technique are preparation in teaching because the
vi technique can help the students to understanding more the lesson This pocket dictionary is dedicated especially to readers who eagerly seek pedagogical applications of ICT in the practice of teaching English for specific purposes (ESP), including English for academic purposes (EAP) as well as English for occupational purposes (EOP). It’s clear division into three parts, referring to these purposes, enables readers to easily find chapters concerning the subject of their interest. It is a precious source of multiple suggestions and guidelines supported by unique case studies for practitioners to understand the pedagogical principles proposed by scholars and educators. It can easily constitute a good foundation for readers who want to begin their ‘adventure’ with the use of ICT in their practice and to understand better the interrelationships between the benefits of ICT, the most popular uses of technological
vii tools in authentic instruction, the pedagogical principles behind the integration of ICT into ESP and the relations between learners and teachers as instructors or facilitators. In the end of the words, I appreciate to all students who has contributed to complete this project. This pocket dictionary hopes contributes significantly to the field of practice of teaching ESP and helps to cultivate the idea of the autonomous foreign language learner. Riski Zulkarnain Syamsul, S.Pd., M.Pd.
viii TABEL OF CONTENTS PREFACE .......................................ii WELCOME STATEMENT .........iv TABLE OF CONTENTS ............viii ALPHABET A.........................1 ALPHABET B.......................19 ALPHABET C.......................30 ALPHABET D.......................42 ALPHABET E .......................63 ALPHABET F .......................86 ALPHABET G.....................107 ALPHABET H.....................137 ALPHABET I ......................172 ALPHABET J......................207
ix ALPHABET K.....................236 ALPHABET L .....................250 ALPHABET M....................263 ALPHABET N.....................282 ALPHABET O.....................328 ALPHABET P .....................344 ALPHABET Q.....................362 ALPHABET R.....................364 ALPHABET S .....................373 ALPHABET T .....................400 ALPHABET U.....................428 ALPHABET V.....................442 ALPHABET W....................455 ALPHABET X.....................464 ALPHABET Y.....................471
x ALPHABET Z .....................474 REFERENCES ...........................480
1 A “Aspire to inspire before we expire.” “Bercita-citalah untuk menginspirasi sebelum kita kehabisan tenaga.”
2 Word Meaning Abend (Abnormal End) Penghentian Aplikasi (Akhir Abnormal) Abort Membatalkan Abstraction Abstraksi Access Akses Access Management Manajemen Akses Account Akun Action Button Tombol Tindak, Tombol Aksi
3 Action Setting Penataan Tindak, Penataan Aksi Active Desktop Destop Aktif Active Directory Direktori Aktif Active Record Catatan Aktif Active State Status Aktif Active Storage Penyimpanan Aktif Ad Blocker Pemblokir Iklan Adapter Adaptor Add-Ins Tertambah Administration Domain Ranah Administrasi
4 Advisory System Sistem Penasihat Agile Fleksibel Agile Coach Pelatih Agile Agile Development Pengembangan Agile Agile Manifesto Manifesto Agile Agile Methodology Metodologi Agile Agile Project Management Manajemen Proyek Agile Agile Testing Pengujian Agile
5 AI Ethics Etika Kecerdasan Buatan Ajax JavaScript dan XML Asynchronous AJAX (Asynchronous JavaScript and XML) AJAX (JavaScript dan XML Asinkron) AJAX Framework Kerangka Kerja AJAX Algorithm Algoritma Align Left Rata Kiri Align Right Rata Kanan
6 Alignment Perataan Alpha Testing Pengujian Alpha Alternate Bergantian Alternate Recipient Penerima Pilihan Analytic Analitik Android Sistem Operasi Untuk Perangkat Bergerak Animation Animasi Anomaly Anomali Anonymous Remailer Penyurat-Balik Anonim
7 Anti-virus Antivirus Antivirus Software Perangkat Lunak Antivirus Anycast Routing Perutean Anycast API (Application Programming Interface) Antarmuka Pemrograman Aplikasi API Key Kunci API API Management Manajemen API
8 API Management Platform Platform Manajemen API API Rate Limiting Pembatasan Tingkat API API Security Keamanan API API Testing Pengujian API Append Perintah dalam aplikasi Application Aplikasi Application Cache Cache Aplikasi Application Container Kontainer Aplikasi
9 Application Firewall Dinding Api Aplikasi Application Framework Kerangka Aplikasi Application Insights Wawasan Aplikasi Application Integration Integrasi Aplikasi Application Layer Lapisan Aplikasi Application Lifecycle Management (ALM) Manajemen Siklus Hidup Aplikasi (ALM)
10 Application Performance Kinerja Aplikasi Application Programming Pemrograman Aplikasi Application Scaling Penyesuaian Skala Aplikasi Application Security Keamanan Aplikasi Application Server Server Aplikasi Apply Terapkan Apply Design Desain Terapan Archive Arsip Archive File Berkas Arsip Arrange Susun
11 Array Larik Array Element Elemen Larik Array Index Indeks Larik Array Operations Operasi Larik Array Slice Potongan Larik Artifact Artefak Artificial Intelligence Kecerdasan Buatan Artificial Intelligence (AI) Kecerdasan Buatan (AI) Ascending Urut Naik Aspect-Oriented Programming Pemrograman Berorientasi Aspek
12 Assertion Pernyataan Assertion Testing Pengujian Pernyataan Asset Aset Asymmetric Encryption Enkripsi Asimetris Attachment Lampiran Attribute Atribut Attribute-based Access Control Kontrol Akses Berbasis Atribut Attribute-Value Pair Pasangan Atribut-Nilai Augmented Analytics Analitika Tertambah
13 Augmented Data Management Manajemen Data Tertambah Augmented Intelligence Kecerdasan Tertambah Augmented Reality (AR) Realitas Tertambah (AR) Augmented Reality App Aplikasi Realitas Tertambah Augmented Virtual Reality (AVR) Realitas Virtual Tertambah (AVR)
14 Augmented Virtuality Virtualitas Tertambah Authentication Autentikasi Authentication Protocol Protokol Autentikasi Authentication Server Server Autentikasi Authentication Token Token Autentikasi Authoring Penulisan Authorization Otorisasi Authorization Code Kode Otorisasi Authorization Server Server Otorisasi
15 Authorization Token Token Otorisasi Auto Otomatis Auto Clip Art Gambar Klip Otomatis Auto Scaling Penyesuaian Otomatis AutoAnswer Jawab Otomatis AutoBackup Cadangkan Otomatis AutoClose Tutup Otomatis Autocomplete Selesai Otomatis
16 AutoCorrect Koreksi Otomatis AutoFill Isi Otomatis Autofit Otofit Autoformat Format Otomatis Auto-Forward Maju Otomatis AutoLogon Masuk Otomatis Automated Backup Pencadangan Otomatis Automated Deployment Penyebaran Otomatis Automated Testing Pengujian Otomatis
17 Automatic Learning Pemelajaran Otomatis Automation Otomatisasi Autoplay Putar Otomatis AutoRecover Pulihkan Otomatis AutoRefresh Segarkan Otomatis Auto-Replay Putar Ulang Otomatis AutoReply Balas Otomatis AutoRun Jalankan Otomatis AutoSave Simpan Otomatis
18 Autoshapes Bentuk Otomatis Autosum Total Otomatis; Jumlah Otomatis AutoSync Sinkronkan Otomatis AutoText Teks Otomatis AutoUpdate Perbarui Otomatis AutoUpload Unggah Otomatis AutoZoom Perbesar Otomatis Availability Ketersediaan
19 B “Believe you can, and you’re halfway there.” -Theodore Roosevelt “Percayalah bahwa Anda bisa, dan Anda sudah setengah jalan mencapainya.”
20 Word Meaning Back End Data dan Infrastruktur Back Space Spasi Mundur Back Up Cadangan Backdoor Celah pada Perangkat Lunak/Sistem Komputer Background Latar Belakang Backlink Tautan Balik Backtracking Lacak Balik Backup and Archive Cadangkan dan Arsipkan
21 Backup and Recovery Cadangan dan Pemulihan Backup and Recovery Plan Rencana Cadangan dan Pemulihan Backup and Sync Cadangkan dan Sinkronkan Backup Device Perangkat Cadangan Backup File Berkas Cadangan Backup Media Media Cadangan Backup Schedule Jadwal Cadangan Backup Server Server Cadangan
22 Backup Software Perangkat Lunak Cadangan Backup System Sistem Cadangan Backup Tape Kaset Cadangan Backup Tool Alat Cadangan Bandwidth Kecepatan Jaringan Transfer Data per Detik Bar Batang Bar Chart Grafik Batang Bar-Code Kode Batang Bar-Code Reader Pembaca Kode Batang
23 Bar-Code Scanner Pemindai Kode Batang Beacon Sinyal Best-First Search Telusur Pertama Terbaik Beta Testing Pengujian Beta Big Data Data Besar Big Data Analytics Analitika Data Besar Binary Biner Binary Arithmetic Aritmatika Biner Binary Code Kode Biner Binary Code Translator Penerjemah Kode Biner
24 Binary Data Data Biner Binary File Berkas Biner Binary Large Object (BLOB) Objek Biner Besar (BLOB) Binary Number Angka Biner Binary Operator Operator Biner Binary Representation Representasi Biner Binary Search Pencarian Biner Biometric Biometrik Biometric Authentication Autentikasi Biometrik
25 Biometric Data Data Biometrik BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) BIOS (Sistem Input/Output Dasar) Bit Manipulation Manipulasi Bit Bit Map Peta Bit Bitrate Laju Bit Bitwise Operasi Bitwise Blackboard Model Model Papan Tulis Blacklist Daftar Hitam Blind Copy Recipient Penerima Kopi Buntu; Penerima Salin Buntu
26 Block Blok Block Level Tingkat Blok Blockchain Rantai Blok Blog Post Kiriman Blog Body Badan Body Text Teks Badan Bold Tebal Bookmark Tandai Halaman Boolean Logic Logika Boolean Boot Memulai Bootloader Pemuat Awal Bootstrap Template Template Bootstrap Border Batas Break Putus
27 Breakpoint Titik Henti Broadcast Siaran Broadcast Mail Surat Siaran Broadcast Videography Videografi Siaran Browse Ramban; Jelajah Browser Penjelajah Web Browser Automation Otomatisasi Penjelajah Web Browser Compatibility Testing Pengujian Kompatibilitas Penjelajah Web Browser Cookies Cookie Penjelajah Web
28 Browser Developer Tools Alat Pengembang Penjelajah Web Browser Extension Ekstensi Penjelajah Web Browser Tab Tab Penjelajah Web Browsers Peramban; Penjelajah Buffer Tempat Penyimpan Data Buffer Overflow Kelebihan Buffer Bug Fix Perbaikan Bug Bug Tracking Pelacakan Bug
29 Button Tombol Byte Order Urutan Byte Bytecode Kode Byte
30 C “Courage is not the absence of fear, but the triumph over it.” -Winston Churchill “Keberanian bukanlah tidak adanya rasa takut, namun kemenangan atas rasa takut.”
31 Word Meaning Cable Kabel Cache Penyimpanan Sementara Cache Memory Memori Singgahan Calculator Kalkulator Camera Kamera Cancel Batal Capacity Kapasitas Capslock Kunci Huruf Kapital Caption Deskripsi Sinngkat Capture Tangkap
32 Carrier Operator Seluler Cartridge Disk Disket Kartu Case Pelindung Catalog Katalog Category Kategori CD (Compact Disc) Cakram Optik Digital Cell Sel Center Tengah Central Processing Unit (Cpu) Unit Pengolah Pusat CGI (Common Gateway Interface) Antarmuka Gerbang Umum
33 Change Perubahan Channel Saluran Character Karakter Chart Bagan Chat Obrolan Check Periksa Checkbox Kotak Centang Checkpoint Titik Periksa Cipher Sandi Circuit Sirkuit Circular Lingkaran Class Kelas Clear Bersih Click Klik Client Klien
34 Clip Klip Clipboard Papan Klip Clock Jam Close Tutup Closed File Berkas Tertutup Cloud Awan Cluster Gugus CMS (Content Management System) Sistem Manajemen Konten Code Kode Coding Pengodean Collaboration Kolaborasi Collection Koleksi Color Warna
35 Color Monitor Monitor Warna Column Kolom Command Perintah Comment Komentar Commercial Iklan Common Name Nama Umum Communicatio n Komunikasi Community Komunitas Compact Kompak Compatibility Kompatibilitas Compile Kompilasi Compiler Kompilator Component Komponen Compress Kompres
36 Computer Komputer Computer Aided Berbantuan Komputer Computer Aided Design (Cad) Desain Berbantuan Komputer Computer Aided Instruction Instruksi Berbantuan Komputer Computer Memory Memori Komputer Computer Network Jaringan Komputer Computing Penghitungan
37 Concatenate Menggabungka n Conclusion Part Bagian Kesimpulan Configuration Konfigurasi Connect Sambung Connection Koneksi Console Konsol Constant Konstan Constraint Kendala Contact Kontak Content Konten Content Type Tipe Isi Context Konteks Continuous Berkelanjutan
38 Control (Ctrl) Kontrol (Ktrl), Kendali Convert Ubah Cookie Kuki Copy Salin Copy Recipient Penerima Salinan Core Inti Counter Penghitung Country Name Nama Negara CPU (Central Processing Unit) CPU (Unit Pemrosesan Pusat) Crack Ilegal Cracker Perengah
39 Create Buat Create New Buat Baru Credential Kredensial Critical Kritis Cross-platform Lintas Platform Cursor Kursor Custom Kustom Custom Views Tilik Pesanan, Tilik Suai Customizes Sesuai Cut Potong Cut-Off Putus Cyber Siber; Dunia Maya