DeLaine’s
Writing Portfolio
JOURNAL ENTRY I (TAKE 1)
How do I feel about my abilities as a teacher of writing?
“We write to taste life twice, in the moment and in retrospect.” Anais Nin
Writing is the art of creating and recreating life. How confident am
I as a teacher in what I pen to create? Even as I am writing, this question
is etched in the back of mind for each line that I write. My writing
adventures were inspired by the magical writings of Enid Blyton and the
enchanted fairy tale illustrations of John Patience and how can I forget
Lady Bird Readers. Later as a pre-teen and teen, it became less about
magic and more about mysteries- the two chief ones were Nancy Drew and
Hardy Boys. In high school I was introduced to academic writing through
researches. I’ve even written in the capacity of a journalist; I’ll leave
nonfiction for now to reminisce on the beauty and creativity of writing
stories and compositions inspired by some famous writers and how that has
influenced my confidence as a teacher of writing.
I have written many essays about make-belief, magic and different
scenarios. I was able to achieve well-written pieces by modelling what I
have read from some of the writers. I am cognizant that writing leaves
footprints and tells powerful stories, be it real or imagined. Bearing that
in mind, I am confident that will all the experiences that I have gained
in writing, I can create a positive writing experience for my learners. It
starts with creating an atmosphere free of fear by starting a conversation-
a conversation with self or classmates. It is for me to create and nurture a
space where they see the purpose of writing not solely in an academic way.
Understanding the generation of learners currently in the
classroom, I believe is key to establishing a good foundation in writing.
But then, how will I teach students to become confident that the words
they write on paper will float off the paper as though they were spoken, or
have the desired emotional effect for which it was intended? Strategy is
important. For instance, I know that if I were to form a Writing Circle Club
focusing on different types of writing and allowing the learners to
dedicate a specific tome to this club, I can get them to see the value of
writing and enjoy being writers.
With all this said, I am confident in my abilities to teach writing so
that learners have the experience like the writer Anais Nin, to write in the
moment and then relive or reminisce about what they have written.
Allowing learners to own their writing experiences and looking at their
lenses will allow me to bring forth what the learners always possessed in
them.
Take 2- The Final Cut
JOURNAL ENTRY I- How do I feel about my abilities as a teacher of writing?
Writing is the art of creating and recreating life.
How confident am I as a teacher in what I pen to create? For
each line that I write, this question is etched in the back of my mind.
My writing adventures were inspired by the magical writings of Enid
Blyton and the enchanted fairy tale illustrations of John Patience
and how can I forget Lady Bird Readers. Later as a pre-teen and
teen, it became less about magic and more about mysteries- the two chief
ones were Nancy Drew and Hardy Boys. In high school I was
introduced to academic writing through researches. I’ve even written in
the capacity of a journalist; I’ll leave nonfiction for now to reminisce
on the beauty and creativity of writing stories and compositions
inspired by some famous writers and how that has influenced my
confidence as a teacher of writing.
I have written many essays about make-belief, magic and
different scenarios. I was able to achieve well-written pieces by
modelling what I have read from some of the writers. I am cognizant
that writing leaves footprints and tells powerful stories, be it real or
imagined. Bearing that in mind, I am confident that will all the
experiences that I have gained in writing, I can create a positive
writing experience for my learners. It starts with creating an
atmosphere free of fear by starting a conversation- a conversation with
self or classmates. It is for me to create and nurture a space where they
see the purpose of writing not solely in an academic way.
Understanding the generation of learners currently in the
classroom, I believe is key to establishing a good foundation in
writing. I am also aware that iGen (Geneartion Z) and Generation
Alpha are the current generation in the classroom and teaching writing
to these generations must incorporate strategies that use technologies
since they are the digital generation. But then, how will I incorporate
writing in the digital age each student to become confident that the
words they write on paper (or e-paper) will float off the pages as
though they were spoken, or have the desired emotional effect for which
it was intended? Strategy is important. For instance, I know that if I
were to form a Writing Circle Club focusing on different types of
writing and allowing the learners to dedicate a specific tome to this
club, I can get them to see the value of writing and enjoy being writers.
With all this said, I am confident in my abilities to teach
writing so that learners have the experience like the writer Anais Nin,
to write in the moment and then relive or reminisce about what they
have written. Allowing learners to own their writing experiences and
looking at their lenses will allow me to bring forth what the learners
always possessed in them.
My take on writing and teaching writing, to sum it up- the
possibilities are endless- never stop writing as a teacher- it makes you a
better teacher of writing.
Take I- JOURNAL ENTRY III
Paradigm Shifts in Writing Instruction: How I was taught writing? Am I teaching
it the same way?
Writing to get it write
Was I ever taught how to write, save for writing to get it right?
Good grammar, dotting your I’s and crossing your T’s and good penmanship is
what I remember.
And lest I forget, you must be creative, think about the topic, then write your heart
out.
Be imaginative!
Was I ever taught how to write, save for getting it right?
Just start writing… the ideas will flow
Take your pencils and imagine you feel the wind blow
Write how it makes your ears dance or the hairs on your skin stand on edge
But make sure your sentences start with a capital letter and end with a full-stop.
But…
Was I ever taught to write, save for getting it right?
To this day, looking back from prep school days to entering high school, I
still ask myself this question. I honestly don’t remember being taught to write
except for grammar and mechanics. I don’t even remember learning about
paragraphing until I went to high school. I was writing in paragraphs (or so I
thought) only to realize that starting out as a writer, I didn’t have much
guidelines for writing. But I do remember how thrilled I was when I got As.
In high school, I learned about paragraph writing, writing an essay and writing
for research. That was more than 20 years ago. As students, I remember being told
to make an outline and jot down ideas before we write in an outline. That was the
most I learned about how to write. It never dawned on me that was such a thing
as the writing process, nor was I told. Regardless, I was a confident writer and
looked forward to imaginative composition writing and even writing for my
different content areas.
One thing is clear, I will never teach writing the way I was taught writing:
Writing is powerful, it is pleasure and fun
It is where the world of magic starts
It’s the key to world past and present
Writing is informative, keeps you in the know
How then should I teach writing?
In what way should I show,
Writing is already taking from within and penning what is already known,
And delving into the unknown.
I always start teaching writing by explaining that people write for different
reasons then ask what are some of the reasons people write. Based on the feedback,
we discuss the differing answers. The next step is showing them that they can be
confident writers by reading every day and practice writing. I even tell them if
their writing is very good, they might just be able to publish a book, magazine, a
movie, or whatever they choose and make tonnes of money. This part always gets
them interested. It is at this point, I inform them that every good writing is
planned and that there is a writer’s guide that assists us in the process. For each
stage in the writing process, I ensure that they are given a topic and with guided
practice for each stage, they practice.
I always look back to see how well I did, what can be improved and how to
implement the improvements. Truth be told, I had to educate myself, immerse
myself in the process so that this knowledge can come across in a meaningful way.
So, what can I improve? Having a purposeful writing workshop for a specified
period of time is the best way to allow students to see the value in writing and
develop their writing skills.
Take II (The Final Cut) - JOURNAL ENTRY III
Paradigm Shifts in Writing Instruction: How I was taught writing? Am I teaching it the
same way?
Writing to get it Write
Was I ever taught how to write, save for writing to get it right?
Good grammar’s dotting your I’s and crossing your T’s and good penmanship is all I
remember learning.
And lest I forget, you must be creative, think about the topic, then write your heart out.
Be imaginative!
Was I ever taught how to write, save for getting it right?
Just start writing… the ideas will flow
Take your pencils and imagine you feel the wind blow
Write how it makes your ears dance or the hairs on your skin stand on edge
But make sure your sentences start with a capital letter and end with a full-stop.
But…
Was I ever taught to write, save for getting it right?
To this day, looking back from prep school days to entering high school, I still ask
myself this question. I honestly don’t remember being taught to write except for grammar
and mechanics. I don’t even remember learning about paragraphing until I went to high
school. I was writing in paragraphs (or so I thought) only to realize that starting out as a
writer, I didn’t have much guidelines for writing. But I do remember how thrilled I was
when I got As. I guess good writing then equals good grammar.
In high school, I learned about paragraph writing, writing an essay and writing for
research. That was more than 20 years ago. As students, I remember being told to make
an outline and jot down ideas before writing. That was the most I learned about how to
write. It never dawned on me that was such a thing as the writing process, nor was I told.
Regardless, I was a confident writer and looked forward to imaginative composition
writing and even writing for my different content areas.
One thing is clear, I will never teach writing the way I was taught writing:
Writing is powerful, it is pleasure and fun
It is where the world of magic starts
It’s the key to world past and present
Writing is informative, keeps you in the know
How then should I teach writing?
In what way should I show,
Writing is taking from within and penning the moment,
then delving into the unknown
Just write and you’ll get it write.
I always start teaching writing by explaining that people write for different reasons
then ask students what are the reasons people write. Based on the feedback, we discuss
the differing answers. The next step is showing them that they can be confident writers by
reading every day and practice writing. I even tell them if their writing is very good, they
might just be able to publish a book, magazine, a movie, or whatever they choose and
make tonnes of money. This part always gets them interested. It is at this point, I inform
them that every good writing is planned and that there is a writer’s guide that assists us in
the process. For each stage in the writing process, I ensure that they are given a topic and
with guided practice for each stage, they practice.
I always look back to see how well I did, what can be improved and how to
implement the improvements. Truth be told, I had to educate myself, immerse myself in the
process so that this knowledge can come across in a meaningful way. So, what can I
improve? Having a purposeful writing workshop for a specified period of time is the best
way to allow students to see the value in writing and develop their writing skills.
Writing is a process
Just like trees start from a seed
Then gets roots,
And branches and leaves,
Good writing is a seed planted,
Taking roots and having purpose
That’s how I will teach writing!
Take 1- JOURNAL ENTRY V
Motivation
Students the same age entering high schools in Jamaica, have different
abilities English Language and writing despite doing the then Grade 4 Literacy
Exams (now Primary Exit Profile -PEP) and attaining mastery. For those not
attaining mastery, appropriate intervention was required to bring these students
level to the targeted mastery. Generally, students can articulate and express
themselves orally often in Patwa. Some of them are able to code-switch, some can’t.
Many secondary level students are from a Patwa speaking background. This is the
language they are exposed to with the only introduction to English Language
being in the classroom space. Socialization and socio-economics also have a role
in the language situation. Persons from a higher socio-economic stratum often
school their children in private schools and so they become stronger English
Language learners and they are also exposed to this language at home. Robinson
(2014) points out that the then education minister, Ronald Thwaites was:
Expanding on his concerns in an interview with me last week, the minister
lamented the deficit in English language competencies, especially at the
primary and secondary levels. This is a problem that has to be resolved
because competency in the English Language "is non-negotiable", especially
in the context of today's brand of globalisation. (para. 9).
Some students are afraid to speak and write English because of sub-cultural
attitudes towards the language. Some students are stereotyped if they write or
speak English and so this develops fear. On the other hand, some are confident
speakers and writers because of a positive literacy experience pre-high school. This
is where the teacher is integral. It is the teacher that has to intervene to create a
literacy rich environment that will filter outside the classroom and in the lives of
students.
Using Patwa to teach English or even some aspect of music or dub poetry
can be a good way to teach grammar in a communicative language learning
approach. In doing so, the teacher can use translations, codeswitching, a DJ song
or even dub poetry to help students grasp aspects of grammar. In this effort, a
video was put together to show how rhymes, and repetition can help students
master Agreement of Subject and Verb.
Video link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fvbJFT81XK0
Reference
Robinson, C. (2014, March 30). English Lessons for Jamaica. Jamaica Observer
https://www.jamaicaobserver.com/columns/English-lessons-for-Jamaica_16372740
Students are motivated to learn for various reasons. In the same way they may feel
pressured to learn, also for a variety of reasons. Motivating students to write depends on the
experiences that have had and the interactions they’ve had with different kinds of texts.
Students the same age entering high schools in Jamaica, have different abilities English
Language and writing despite doing the then Grade 4 Literacy Exams (now Primary Exit
Profile -PEP) and attaining mastery. For those not attaining mastery, appropriate intervention
was required to bring these students level to the targeted mastery. Generally, students can
articulate and express themselves orally often in Patwa. Some of them are able to code-switch,
some can’t. Many secondary level students are from a Patwa speaking background. This is the
language they are exposed to with the only introduction to English Language being in the
classroom space. Socialization and socio-economics also have a role in the language situation.
Persons from a higher socio-economic stratum often school
English their children in private schools and
Lessons in
Jamaica
Expanding on his
concerns in an
interview with me
last week, the
minister lamented
the deficit in
English language
competencies,
so they become stronger English Language learners
especially at the
primary and and they are also exposed to this language at home.
secondary levels. Robinson (2014) points out that the then education
This is a problem
minister, Ronald Thwaites was:
that has to be
resolved because
Expanding on his concerns in an interview with me last
competency in the week, the minister lamented the deficit in English language
English Language competencies, especially at the primary and secondary levels.
This is a problem that has to be resolved because competency
"is non-
in the English Language "is non-negotiable", especially in
negotiable", the context of today's brand of globalisation. (para. 9).
especially in the
context of today's
Some students are afraid to speak and write English
brand of
globalisation. because of sub-cultural attitudes towards the language.
Some students are stereotyped if they write or speak English
and so this develops fear. On the other hand, some are confident speakers and writers because
of a positive literacy experience pre-high school. This is where the teacher is integral. It is the
teacher that has to intervene to create a literacy rich environment that will filter outside the
classroom and in the lives of students.
Using Patwa to teach English or even some aspect of music or dub poetry can be a good
way to teach grammar in a communicative language learning approach. In doing so, the teacher
can use translations, codeswitching, a DJ song or even dub poetry to help students grasp
aspects of grammar. However, it is very important that the teacher uses the target language for
the majority of the time, bearing in mind that English is a second language for most students.
In this effort, a video was put together to show how rhymes and repetition can help students
master Agreement of Subject and Verb.
Video link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fvbJFT81XK0
Reference
Robinson, C. (2014, March 30). English Lessons for Jamaica. Jamaica Observer
https://www.jamaicaobserver.com/columns/English-lessons-for-Jamaica_16372740
TAKE 1
JOURNAL ENTRY VI- Technology and writing in the digital age
Technology in the writing classroom (n.d.), looks at the way technology
impacts writing in the classroom. It points out that both the process and the
outcome is influenced by the way technology is used. Different types of technologies
are available to assist with the organization of writing and the final outcome.
It should be underscored that, as posited in the article technology should
only be introduced in the writing classroom only after careful consideration.
There are pros and cons with using technology in the writing classroom. It might
not create the desired outcome if the focus becomes more on using the technology
than on the composition. However, if students are taught the way to use the
technology and in particular to enhance learning, them it is a plus. It must be
noted however, that the advantages according to the article, far outweigh the
disadvantages. While learning new literacies, students also develop their writing
skills through interaction with digital platforms aided by the right kind of
guidance.
The article examines how mindmapping can aid the writing process and
gives examples of free mindmapping technology that can be used for instance,
Mindmup. The purpose of this technology in the writing process is to help students
organize their writing through the use of graphic organizers. It also suggests
activities in which mindmapping technology can be used to develop skills in using
the writing process.
Collaboration is very important to using technology in the classroom. It
allows students to peer review each other among other purposes and these
collaborative skills can be developed through all stages of the writing process.
Through the effective integration of technologies such as mindmapping,
collaborative tools, audio and visual production tools, teachers can mold
students to become good writers. It is again emphasized that it is how these new
literacy skills are interwoven into learning that will yield the best results.
Reference:
Technology in the writing classroom. (n.d.). Purdue University: Online writing lab.
https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/teacher_and_tutor_resources/teaching_resources/remote_teac
hing_resources/technology_in_the_writing_classroom.html
FINAL TAKE
JOURNAL ENTRY VI- Technology and writing in the digital age
Technology in the writing classroom (n.d.), looks at the way technology impacts
writing in the classroom. It points out that both the process and the outcome is influenced
by the way technology is used. Different types of technologies are available to assist
with the organization of writing and the final outcome.
It should be underscored that, as posited in the article technology should only be
introduced in the writing classroom only after careful consideration. There are pros and
cons with using technology in the writing classroom. It might not create the desired
outcome if the focus becomes more on using the technology than on the composition.
However, if students are taught the way to use the technology and in particular to
enhance learning, them it is a plus. It must be noted however, that the advantages
according to the article, far outweigh the disadvantages. While learning new literacies,
students also develop their writing skills through interaction with digital platforms aided
by the right kind of guidance.
The article examines how mindmapping can aid the writing process and gives
examples of free mindmapping technology that can be used for instance, Mindmup. The
purpose of this technology in the writing process is to help students organize their writing
through the use of graphic organizers. It also suggests activities in which mindmapping
technology can be used to develop skills in using the writing process.
Collaboration is very important to using technology in the classroom. It allows
students to peer review each other among other purposes and these collaborative skills
can be developed through all stages of the writing process.
Through the effective integration of technologies such as mindmapping, collaborative
tools, audio and visual production tools, teachers can mold students to become good writers.
It is again emphasized that it is how these new literacy skills are interwoven into learning
that will yield the best results.
My Final Thoughts
In order to use technology to teach writing, we must take time to not just be
aware what the technologies are that are available but how these new literacies will be
meaningful in the writing process. One must never assume that because the students in the
classroom was born in a digitized era, that they know how to use the plethora of new
literacies available to them. Rather, in teaching how to use these digital tools, students
are taught to manipulate these tools to get the best writing experience.
Reference:
Technology in the writing classroom. (n.d.). Purdue University: Online writing lab.
https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/teacher_and_tutor_resources/teaching_resources/remote_teac
hing_resources/technology_in_the_writing_classroom.html
TAKE 1
JOURNAL ENTRY VII- The Value of a Writing Portfolio
A writing portfolio are invaluable classroom tool not only for assessment
purposes but to aid student development in writing. A purposeful writing
collection allows the student to set the stage in writing development, not just in
the moment, but for the future. The more students write, the better writers they
become. They become responsible learners and take ownership of their writing. In
short, students become mindful thinkers and writers.
For a writing portfolio to be successful, the teacher has to collaborate with the
learner, set the stage for writing with clearly defined roles that will lead to
development of writing skills through a process of evaluation, feedback and
refining. This provides an avenue for the student to showcase their growth as a
writer. It is important to not here, that by developing writing skills, it is not for
the student writing for the teacher, but the student writing for the future.
Students through exposure to different genres of writing or writing in different
content areas, are able to develop comprehension and critical thinking skills. This
aspect ties in with reading. Students have to read in order to become effective
writers. The more they read, they are exposed to different texts and writing, they
will be able to model these texts in their writing and even question what is read,
why it was written this way and suggest ways that they can improve these texts-
make critical evaluations.
Writing portfolios allow teachers to assess students’ writing development. They
are able to give developmental feedback to students, allow students to grow and
become independent writers, allow them to engage in the writing process and
have students revise their writing. For the student, they are able to self-evaluate,
reflect, critique and improve their writing. They are able select their best work, say
why it is the best or even say why they believe some pieces are weaker than others.
For a writing portfolio to be meaningful, it must be carefully planned with the
student. The student must be centre-stage and it must have a clearly outlined
purpose. The aim must always be that students will be able to see their abilities as
good writers. For the portfolio to be authentic, it must be student centered,
ensuring that the teacher encourages meaningful feedback that will scaffold
their writing journey.
Final Take
Journal Entry vii- The Value of a Writing Portfolio
Writing portfolios aren’t just assessments- its writing the future. A writing portfolio are invaluable classroom
tool that aids student development in writing. A purposeful writing collection allows the student to set the stage in
writing development, not just in the moment, but for the future. The more students write, the better writers they
become. They become responsible learners and take ownership of their writing. In short, students become
mindful thinkers and writers. This way, they start writing their future in the present.
For a writing portfolio to be successful, the teacher has to collaborate with the learner, set the stage for
writing with clearly defined roles that will lead to development of writing skills through a process of evaluation,
feedback and refining. Teachers act as facilitators, modelling, observing and mentoring. This approach allows
the student to showcase their growth as a writer. It is important to not here, that by developing writing skills, it
is not for the student writing for the teacher, but the student writing the future. Writing portfolios can become a
professional tool when students become graduates and enter the world of work.
Students through exposure to different genres of writing or writing in different content areas, are able to
develop comprehension and critical thinking skills. This aspect ties in with reading. Students have to read in
order to become effective writers. The more they read, they are exposed to different texts and writing, they will
be able to model these texts in their writing and even question what is read, why it was written this way and
suggest ways that they can improve these texts- make critical evaluations.
Writing portfolios allow teachers to assess students’ writing development. They are able to give
developmental feedback to students, allow students to grow and become independent writers, allow them to
engage in the writing process and have students revise their writing. For the student, they are able to self-
evaluate, reflect, critique and improve their writing. They are able select their best work, say why it is the best
or even say why they believe some pieces are weaker than others.
For a writing portfolio to be meaningful, it must be carefully planned with the student. The student must
be centre-stage and it must have a clearly outlined purpose. The aim must always be that students will be able
to see their abilities as good writers. For the portfolio to be authentic, it must be student centered, ensuring that
the teacher encourages meaningful feedback that will scaffold their writing journey.