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Published by cldising, 2017-07-24 10:49:34

HS US Government and Honors 2017_2018

HS US Government and Honors 2017_2018

Volusia District Social Studies Office 2017-2018

Social Studies
Curriculum Map
Volusia County Schools

United States Government & United States Government Honors
2106310/NNN
2106320/NNS

UNDERSTANDING THE CURRICULUM MAPS

Everything begins with the purpose, the Organizing Principle. The OP is like a thesis statement in an essay. It provides the direction for an essay
and lets the reader know what the writer is trying to prove. Similarly, an OP provides direction for a unit of study in a classroom. It lets the student know
what you as a teacher are trying to prove. All the measurement topics, curriculum standards and vocabulary that you teach should come back to the
Organizing Principle in some way.

Page 1 High School United States Government

Volusia District Social Studies Office 2017-2018

The Measurement Topic reflects the standards created by the Department of Education and the Curriculum Standards reflect the benchmarks
created by the Department of Education.

The Measurement Topics and the Curriculum Standards have been chunked together to allow for a Resource Page to immediately follow the
standards/content. The Resource Page includes textbook alignment, Safari Montage links, websites, Document Based Question (DBQ) lesson plans, teacher
hints, assessment and activities aligned to the Florida Reading and Writing Literacy Standards. These are only examples of some of the items you can use
to teach the unit.

Considering the Next Generation Sunshine State Standards please keep in mind the Department of Education has determined the content that will
be delivered to students. Please find in the curriculum maps the pacing expected when delivering the content. Additionally, the Florida Literacy Standards
are complimentary to the NGSS standards we are expected to teach. Florida Literacy alignment is found on the Resource Page with example activities.

The maps are designed to help teachers determine areas of coverage and to avoid trying to teach every chapter in a textbook. Instead the maps
are designed around the Organizing Principles and are broken down into Curriculum Standards. Teachers are encouraged to use a variety of resources to
teach the content and skills. The textbook should be one of the resources used.

The mapping teams have done a great job on the maps but something important to know is the curriculum maps are not static documents; they
are dynamic and open to revision. If you have questions or suggestions, please contact the Volusia County Social Studies Office.

Robert Milholland Curriculum Map Revision Committee
Social Studies Curriculum Specialist Griselda Dorcy, Michael Taylor, Scott Wells

Volusia County Schools

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Volusia District Social Studies Office 2017-2018

Social Studies Curriculum Mapping
-TEACHING WITH A PURPOSE IN MIND-

Next Generation
Sunshine State

Standards

Organizing Principle
(Thesis)

Measurement Topic Curriculum Standards Academic Language Teaching Resources
(NGSSS) (Florida Literacy
Standards)

Assessment
Formative and Summative

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Volusia District Social Studies Office 2017-2018

Checklist of Standards and Benchmarks with approximate percentages of Volusia EOC questions, SS.912.C.3. Demonstrate an understanding of the principles, functions, and
access points and resources organization of government. (35%)
Benchmarks are hyperlinked to CPALMS page that includes 3.1: Examine the constitutional principles of representative government, limited
government, consent of the governed, rule of law, and individual rights.
SS.912.C.1. Demonstrate an understanding of the origins and purposes of government, law, and
the American political system. (20%) 3.2: Define federalism, and identify examples of the powers granted and denied to
1.1: Evaluate, take, and defend positions on the founding ideals and principles in American Constitutional states and the national government in the American federal system of government.
government.
1.2: Explain how the Declaration of Independence reflected the political principles of popular sovereignty, 3.3: Analyze the structures, functions, and processes of the legislative branch as
social contract, natural rights, and individual rights. described in Article I of the Constitution.
1.3: Evaluate the ideals and principles of the founding documents (Declaration of Independence, Articles of
Confederation, Federalist Papers) that shaped American Democracy. 3.4: Analyze the structures, functions, and processes of the executive branch as
1.4: Analyze and categorize the diverse viewpoints presented by the Federalists and the Anti-Federalists described in Article II of the Constitution.
concerning ratification of the Constitution and inclusion of a bill of rights.
1.5: Evaluate how the Constitution and its amendments reflect the political principles of rule of law, checks 3.5: Identify the impact of independent regulatory agencies in the federal
and balances, separation of powers, republicanism, democracy, and federalism. bureaucracy.

SS.912.C.2. Evaluate the roles, rights, and responsibilities of United States citizens and determine 3.6: Analyze the structures, functions, and processes of the judicial branch as
methods of active participation in society, government, and the political system. (35%) described in Article III of the Constitution.
2.1: Evaluate the constitutional provisions establishing citizenship, and assess the criteria among citizens
by birth, naturalized citizens, and non-citizens. 3.7: Describe the role of judicial review in American constitutional government.
2.2: Evaluate the importance of political participation and civic participation.
2.3: Experience the responsibilities of citizens at the local, state, or federal levels. 3.8: Compare the role of judges on the state and federal level with other elected
2.4: Evaluate, take, and defend positions on issues that cause the government to balance the interests of officials.
individuals with the public good.
2.5: Conduct a service project to further the public good. 3.9: Analyze the various levels and responsibilities of courts in the federal and state
2.6: Evaluate, take, and defend positions about rights protected by the Constitution and Bill of Rights. judicial system and the relationships among them.
2.7: Explain why rights have limits and are not absolute.
2.8: Analyze the impact of citizen participation as a means of achieving political and social change. 3.10: Evaluate the significance and outcomes of landmark Supreme Court cases.
2.9: Identify the expansion of civil rights and liberties by examining the principles contained in primary
documents. 3.11: Contrast how the Constitution safeguards and limits individual rights.
2.10: Monitor current public issues in Florida.
2.11: Analyze public policy solutions or courses of action to resolve a local, state, or federal issue. 3.12: Simulate the judicial decision-making process in interpreting law at the state
2.12: Explain the changing roles of television, radio, press, and Internet in political communication. and federal level.
2.13: Analyze various forms of political communication and evaluate for bias, factual accuracy, omission,
and emotional appeal. 3.13: Illustrate examples of how government affects the daily lives of citizens at the
2.14: Evaluate the processes and results of an election at the state or federal level. local, state, and national levels.
2.15: Evaluate the origins and roles of political parties, interest groups, media, and individuals in
determining and shaping public policy. 3.14: Examine constitutional powers (expressed, implied, concurrent, reserved).
2.16: Analyze trends in voter turnout.
3.15: Examine how power and responsibility are distributed, shared, and limited by
the Constitution.
SS.912.C.4. Demonstrate an understanding of contemporary issues in world
affairs, and evaluate the role and impact of US foreign policy. (10%)
4.1: Explain how the world's nations are governed differently.

4.2: Evaluate the influence of American foreign policy on other nations and the
influences of other nations on American policies and society.

4.3: Assess human rights policies of the United States and other countries.

4.4: Compare indicators of democratization in multiple countries.

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Advanced coursework is offered in middle school to provide a more rigorous course of study for middle school students and to prepare them for
advanced work in high school. After taking Advanced courses, an incoming freshman should be prepared to take and be successful in courses such as AP
Human Geography and World History, or Pre-IB Government and Economics. To this end, Advanced Middle School Social Studies teachers are expected
to utilize a variety of instructional strategies / activities and students are expected to participate in more rigorous coursework to include the following:

- Instruction should be based on content / skills from the Volusia County Schools Curriculum Map. The course curriculum map should serve as the
instructional guide, not a textbook or other resource.

- Use the unit Organizing Principle as your starting point: have it posted, and review it regularly with your students to provide them with a framework for
instruction (remember, it’s like a thesis in an essay) and a purpose for learning all the unit content. The same holds true for the Curriculum Standards you
are focusing on each day. They should be visible and discussed before and after instruction.

- Social Studies Literacy Strategies should be utilized regularly (Cornel Notes or similar note-taking method, SOAPStone or APPARTS analysis tools, and
PERSIA or G-SPRITE categorization tools).

- Activities should include Document-Based instruction (analytical reading and writing involving individual and collections of primary and secondary
sources), methodology affecting the multiple intelligences and utilizing both individual and cooperative learning (e.g. Geography/History Alive lessons and
DBQ Project Lessons).

- Students should conduct research projects related to the Social Studies Fair.

- Assessment should include both formative assessments and summative assessments. Questions should include Level 1 items that involve low order,
foundational knowledge/skills; Level 2 items require students to infer or draw conclusions; and Level 3 questions require more abstract thought, thinking
beyond the information at hand.

- Writing for Understanding is not only the name of a TCI strategy but is an essential element in the learning process. Students should be engaged in higher
order writing on a regular basis, short and extended responses, more in-depth essays, and authentic writing. Students must be able to produce historical
writing, that is, they must be able to take a position on a subject (thesis) and defend it with examples (facts) and sound reasoning (logic).

- Students should keep a Notebook as they help students organize information (previews, teacher directed activities, and process assignments), they
provide cohesion and structure to a unit of study, and they place responsibility for learning on students (e.g. an AVID or Interactive Student Notebook).

- Teachers should assign, and students should complete targeted homework - students should be expected to complete homework regularly but homework
shouldn’t be assigned simply for the sake of giving homework. Homework can include preview or process activities, vocabulary/concept building, work
related to projects, etc.
o Previews involve activating prior knowledge, preparing students for the next topic of instruction.
o Process activities relate to content/skills recently learned where students are involved in metacognition.

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Sept 18-22 Important Events Observed by Volusia County Social Studies Courses

September Constitution Week
25-29 All social studies courses will study one of the most important documents in United States history. Constitution Week commemorates the formation and
September 15 signing of the U.S. Constitution by thirty-nine brave men on September 17, 1787, recognizing all who, are born in the U.S. or by naturalization, have
- October 15 become citizens.
(Teachers will receive further instruction from content area specialist)
November
February Celebrate Freedom Week
Per Florida Statute
March
Hispanic Heritage Month
Each year, Americans observe National Hispanic Heritage Month from September 15 to October 15, by celebrating the histories, cultures and contributions
of American citizens whose ancestors came from Spain, Mexico, the Caribbean and Central and South America. The observation started in 1968 as Hispanic
Heritage Week under President Lyndon Johnson and was expanded by President Ronald Reagan in 1988 to cover a 30-day period starting on September 15
and ending on October 15. It was enacted into law on August 17, 1988, on the approval of Public Law 100-402. The day of September 15 is significant
because it is the anniversary of independence for Latin American countries Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua. In addition,
Mexico and Chile celebrate their independence days on September 16 and September 18, respectively. Also, Columbus Day or Día de la Raza, which is
October 12, falls within this 30 day period.

Native American Heritage Month
What started at the turn of the century as an effort to gain a day of recognition for the significant contributions the first Americans made to the
establishment and growth of the U.S., has resulted in a whole month being designated for that purpose.

Black History Month
February is "Black History Month," a time to commemorate African-Americans who have changed the world.
Celebrating Black History began in 1926, when Dr. Carter G. Woodson, a Harvard Ph.D., initiated "Negro History Week." Dr. Woodson, a historian, chose
the second week in February because it included the birthdays of Frederick Douglass and Abraham Lincoln. In 1976, the Bicentennial (200th birthday) of
the U.S.A., the week-long observance was extended to the entire month of February in order to have enough time for celebratory programs and activities.
(Teachers will receive further instruction from content area specialist)

Women's History Month
Women’s History Month had its origins as a national celebration in 1981 when Congress passed Pub. L. 97-28 which authorized and requested the
President to proclaim the week beginning March 7, 1982 as “Women’s History Week." Throughout the next five years, Congress continued to pass joint
resolutions designating a week in March as "Women’s History Week." In 1987 after being petitioned by the National Women’s History Project, Congress
passed Pub. L. 100-9 which designated the month of March 1987 as “Women’s History Month." Between 1988 and 1994, Congress passed additional
resolutions requesting and authorizing the President to proclaim March of each year as Women’s History Month. Since 1995, Presidents Clinton, Bush and
Obama have issued a series of annual proclamations designating the month of March as “Women’s History Month.”

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Volusia District Social Studies Office 2017-2018

Organizing Principle 1: Demonstrate an understanding of the origins and purposes of government, law, Pacing 3 weeks
and the American political system. Academic Language

Curriculum Standards and Benchmarks

The Origins of American Government Government, Social Contract, Nation-State,
Sovereignty, Direct Democracy, Representative
1. Evaluate, take, and defend positions on the founding ideals and principles in American Democracy (Republic), Monarchy, Oligarchy,
Constitutional government. [SS.912.C.1.1] Tyranny, Unitary System, Federal System,
LEARNING TARGETS: Confederal System, Totalitarianism,
• Students will compare and evaluate viewpoints on the founding ideas and principles in U.S. Constitution, Natural Law/Rights, Self-
Constitutional government. Government, Independence, Compromise,
• Students will construct arguments on a given position based on their knowledge of the Unicameral, Bicameral, Athenian Democracy,
ideals held by the Founders and/or what is written in the Constitution. Roman Republic, Great Britain, Magna Carta,
• Students will defend the legality of an action or belief and use the founding ideals or the Petition of Right, English Bill of Rights,
Constitution to support their claim. Mayflower Compact, Fundamental Orders of
Connecticut, House of Burgesses, John Locke,
2. Explain how the Declaration of Independence reflected the political principles of popular sovereignty, Baron de Montesquieu, Adam Smith,
social contract, natural rights, and individual rights. [SS.912.C.1.2] First/Second Continental Congress, Declaration
LEARNING TARGETS: of Independence, George Washington, Thomas
• Students will identify and explain rights specified in the Declaration of Independence (i.e., natural Jefferson, John Adams, James Madison, Daniel
rights, popular sovereignty, social contract). Shays
• Students will identify grievances listed in the Declaration of Independence in terms of popular
sovereignty, social contract, natural rights, and individual rights.
• Students will examine and evaluate the influence of Enlightenment ideas on the drafting of the
Declaration of Independence.
• Students will identify and describe popular sovereignty, social contract, natural rights, and
individual rights.

3. Evaluate the ideals and principles of the founding documents (Declaration of Independence, Articles of
Confederation, Federalist Papers) that shaped American Democracy. [SS.912.C.1.3]
LEARNING TARGETS:
• Students will differentiate among the Declaration of Independence, Articles of Confederation,
and Federalist Papers and determine how each one was individually significant to the founding of
the United States.
• Students will list the founding documents in chronological order and analyze how the documents
are connected to one another.

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• Students will identify key individuals who contributed to the founding documents (e.g., Thomas Federalists, Anti-Federalists, Federalism,
Jefferson, Alexander Hamilton, John Jay, and James Madison). Constitutional Convention, The Federalist
Papers, Virginia Plan, New Jersey Plan, The
The Constitution Connecticut Plan (Great Compromise) 3/5
Compromise, Commerce/Slave Trade
1. Analyze and categorize the diverse viewpoints presented by the Federalists and the Anti-Federalists Compromise, Preamble, Articles, Law, Bill of
concerning ratification of the Constitution and inclusion of a bill of rights. [SS.912.C.1.4] Rights, Separation of Powers, Checks and
LEARNING TARGET: Balances, Rule of Law, Mixed Government
• Students will analyze competing arguments by the Federalists and the Anti-Federalists for and (One, Few, Many), Delegated Powers, Treaty,
against the inclusion of a bill of rights in the U.S. Constitution. Ratification, Ordered Liberty, Amendments, Full
Faith and Credit,
2. Evaluate how the Constitution and its amendments reflect the political principles of rule of law, Democracy, Representative Democracy, Limited
checks and balances, separation of powers, republicanism, democracy, and Government, Popular Sovereignty, Individual
federalism. [SS.912.C.1.5] Rights, Expressed/Enumerated Powers,
LEARNING TARGETS: Implied/Inherent Powers, Reserved Powers,
• Students will identify and/or explain the three branches of government (executive, legislative, Concurrent Powers, Denied/Prohibited Powers
and judicial) established by the Constitution and how the terms separation of power and checks
and balances apply.
• Students will define rule of law, understand its origins from the Magna Carta, and acknowledge
the influence of political thinkers such as John Locke, Charles Montesquieu, and Thomas Paine.
• Students will distinguish what sections of the U.S. Constitution establish the federal system and
identify what powers are granted to the states.
• Students will contrast republicanism and democracy as forms of government and discern how
the United States reflects both.
• Students will evaluate how the political principles of rule of law, checks and balances,
separation of powers, republicanism, democracy, and federalism are applied within the
framework of constitutional government.

3. Define federalism, and identify examples of the powers granted and denied to states and the
national government in the American federal system of government. [SS.912.C.3.2]
LEARNING TARGETS:
• Students will describe what the term federalism means and how the United States system
matches the definition.
• Students will explain specific rights that are granted to the states in the language of the
Constitution and its amendments (e.g., 10th Amendment, defense, and extradition).

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Volusia District Social Studies Office 2017-2018

• Students will analyze how different states have challenged the federal government regarding Bill of Rights, Amendments (14, 15, 19, 23, 24,
states’ rights (e.g., Civil War, the New Deal, No Child Left Behind, Affordable Health Care Act, 26),
and Civil Rights Movement). Incorporation Doctrine, Selective Incorporation,
Establishment & Free Exercise Clauses, Eminent
• Students will examine the role the Great Compromise had on the eventual establishment of a Domain, Due Process, Reserved Powers, Libel,
federal system of fifty equal states. Slander, Quartering, Double Jeopardy, Bail

4. Examine constitutional powers (expressed, implied, concurrent, reserved). [SS.912.C.3.14]
LEARNING TARGETS:
• Students will identify that expressed powers are also known as enumerated powers found in
Article I of the United States Constitution.
• Students will identify powers that are expressed in the United States Constitution to Congress
(e.g., coin money, declare war, tax).
• Students will analyze the role of the “general welfare clause” and “necessary and proper clause”
in granting Congress implied powers.
• Students will describe examples of concurrent powers as those powers shared by both state
and federal governments (e.g., build roads, tax citizens, make laws).
• Students will explain how reserved powers define issues as matters for the people or the state
governments.
• Students will compare the roles of expressed, implied, concurrent, and reserved powers in
United States federalism.

Bill of Rights and Constitutional Amendments
5. Evaluate, take and defend positions on issues about rights protected by the Constitution and Bill of

Rights. [SS.912.C.2.6]
LEARNING TARGETS:
• Students will define the rights granted to citizens of the United States based on their knowledge

of the Constitution and its amendments.
• Students will differentiate the rights provided by the Bill of Rights from those rights provided by

the initial Constitution.
• Students will describe the importance of the Bill of Rights and the role it played in extending the

natural rights of liberty and property for citizens.
• Students will analyze the historical role of the amendment process as a means of extending

rights to citizens. (e.g., 13th, 14th, 15th, 19th, and 26th amendments).
• Students will apply their knowledge of freedoms granted by the Constitution and its

amendments to analyze a given scenario (e.g., freedom of speech, right to bear arms, and search
and seizure).

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6. Explain why rights have limits and are not absolute. [SS.912.C.2.7]

LEARNING TARGETS:

• Students will analyze the role of the judicial branch and how the courts’ interpreting of laws has

placed limits on rights.

• Students will explain the necessity and/or reasoning for placing limits on freedom of speech

(e.g., inciting a crime, campaign contributions, defamation, military secrets).

• Students will cite historical examples of times when freedoms and rights were restricted as a

matter of national security (e.g., during the Civil War, world wars, and post-9/11).

• Examples are speech, search and seizure, religion, gun possession.

Resources Origins of American Government and The Constitution

Textbook United States Government: Our Democracy (McGraw Hill) Chapters 1, 2, 3, and 4.
Safari Montage
Origins of Democracy (1688-1765), A New Nation, Creating a New Nation (1783-1791), The Declaration of Independence,
YouTube History of the U.S. Government, The U.S. Constitution and the Bill of Rights, A More Perfect Union, The Federal System,
Websites Comparative Government, The U.S. Constitution and Bill of Rights; History of the Civil Rights Movement

DBQs Crash Course Government: Constitutional Compromises #5, Separation of Powers #3; Federalism #4,
Civil Rights & Liberties #23; Freedom of Religion #24; Freedom of Speech #25; Freedom of the Press #26; Search & Seizure
#27; Due Process #28; Equal Protection #29; Sex Discrimination #30; Discrimination #31; Affirmative Action #32
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL8dPuuaLjXtOfse2ncvffeelTrqvhrz8H
Democracy in Action- www.learner.org
Annenberg classroom- www.annenbergclassroom.org
CSPAN- www.c-spanclassroom.org
iCivics – www.icivics.org
The Florida Joint Center for Citizenship - www.floridacitizen.org
CNN Student News – www.cnn.com\cnn10
Government Blog - http://usgovteducatorsblog.blogspot.com/

History Alive! – The Constitution in a New Nation
Activity 1.2 – Experiencing the Weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation
Activity 1.3 – Analyzing the Features of the Articles of Confederation
Activity 1.4 – Spelling Out the Weaknesses of the Articles
Activity 2.2 – The Compromises of the Constitution
Activity 2.3 – Constitutional Card Sort
Activity 2.4 – Maintaining the Balance of Power
Activity 3.3 – Understanding the Bill of Rights
Activity 4.2 – Giving Voice to Jefferson and Hamilton

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Volusia District Social Studies Office 2017-2018

CPALMS Resources URL: http://www.cpalms.org/Public/search/Resource
Instructions:
Teacher Hints
Assessment 1. Click the live link above (paste into address bar if live link is not available)
2. Input standard within search field
3. Click Search
4. Click resource attached to standard for further information

SS.912.C.1.1- Lesson Plan
SS.912.C.1.2- Lesson Plan
SS.912.C.1.3- Lesson Plan, Web Quest and Teaching Idea
SS.912.1.4- Lesson Plan and Teaching Ideas
SS.912.1.5- 2 Teaching Ideas

Try to use current events to demonstrate concepts. For example, the mandate of hotels to install pool lifts as an example of the
federal system and mandates.

• McGraw Online Assessments
• NYS Regents Exams for US History and Government

Bill of Rights Institute - www.billofrightsinstitute.org

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Florida Standards Activities
Alignment • Students can find the meaning of various words in the declaration by using context clues. For example, students can be

Reading: 4 asked to explain the words unalienable, transient, usurpations, etc. based on the text of the Declaration. (students must
(LAFS.1112.RH.2.4) include text based evidence to support their response)
• Students can write an essay citing the concepts of John Locke’s Second Treatise and explain where they are found in the
Reading: 2,3,7 Declaration. (students must include text based evidence)
(LAFS.1112.RH.1.2)
(LAFS.1112.RH.1.3) • Compare and contrast The Articles of Confederation with The United States Constitution. (students must include text
(LAFS.1112.RH.3.7) based evidence to support their response)
Writing: 8,9
(LAFS.1112.WH.3.8) • Analyze the differing viewpoints of the Federalists and Anti-Federalists. Explain which point of view you would have taken
(LAFS.1112.WH.3.9) and why. (students must include text based evidence to support their response)

Reading: 5,6,7
(LAFS.1112.RH.2.5)
(LAFS.1112.RH.2.6)
(LAFS.1112.RH.3.7)
Writing: 4, 9
(LAFS.1112.WH.2.4)
(LAFS.1112.WH.3.9)

Reading:1,3,6
(LAFS.1112.RH.1.1)
(LAFS.1112.RH.1.3)
(LAFS.1112.RH.2.6)
Writing: 1,4
(LAFS.1112.WH.1.1)
(LAFS.1112.WH.2.4)

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Organizing Principle 2a: Demonstrate an understanding of the principles, functions, and organization of Pacing: 2 weeks
government.
Academic Language
Curriculum Standards and Benchmarks Divided Government, Incorporation Doctrine,
Selective Incorporation
Principles/Functions of Government

Also, see Standard 1 Measurement Topic The Constitution

1. Define federalism, and identify examples of the powers granted and denied to states and the
national government in the American federal system of government. [SS.912.C.3.2]

LEARNING TARGETS:
• Students will describe what the term federalism means and how the United States system

matches the definition.
• Students will explain specific rights that are granted to the states in the language of the

Constitution and its amendments (e.g., 10th Amendment, defense, and extradition).
• Students will analyze how different states have challenged the federal government regarding

states’ rights (e.g., Civil War, the New Deal, No Child Left Behind, Affordable Health Care Act,
and Civil Rights Movement).
• Students will examine the role the Great Compromise had on the eventual establishment of a
federal system of fifty equal states.

2. Illustrate examples of how government affects the daily lives of citizens at the local, state, and
national levels. [SS.912.C.3.13]

LEARNING TARGETS:
• Students will identify local government officials and employees who affect the daily lives of

citizens (e.g., law enforcement, mayors, teachers, and transportation workers).
• Students will identify the role of state governmental officials and employees who affect the

daily lives of citizens (e.g., law enforcement, governors, secretary of state, and legislators).
• Students will identify the role of federal governmental officials and employees who affect the

daily lives of citizens (e.g., law enforcement, president, vice president, and military).
• Students will explain how government at all levels use its resources to impact the daily lives of

citizens (e.g., funding of services, protection, and passing new laws).
• Students will compare current and historical examples of the government impacting the daily

lives of its citizens. Examples may include, but are not limited to, education, transportation,
crime prevention, and funding of services.

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3. Examine constitutional powers (expressed, implied, concurrent, reserved). [SS.912.C.3.14] Constituent, Standing Committee, Joint
LEARNING TARGETS: Committee, Conference Committee,
• Students will identify that expressed powers are also known as enumerated powers found in Appropriations, Joint Resolution, Casework,
Article I of the United States Constitution. Seniority Rule, Majority and Minority leadership
• Students will identify powers that are expressed in the United States Constitution to Congress positions, Filibuster, Cloture, Rider, Christmas
(e.g., coin money, declare war, tax). Tree Bill, Logrolling, Earmarks, Pork, Incumbent
• Students will analyze the role of the “general welfare clause” and “necessary and proper Advantage, Trustee, Delegate, Politico
clause” in granting Congress implied powers.
• Students will describe examples of concurrent powers as those powers shared by both state
and federal governments (e.g., build roads, tax citizens, make laws).
• Students will explain how reserved powers define issues as matters for the people or the state
governments.
• Students will compare the roles of expressed, implied, concurrent, and reserved powers in
United States federalism.

5.Examine how power and responsibility are distributed, shared, and limited by the Constitution.
[SS.912.C.3.15]

LEARNING TARGETS:
• Students will examine federalism in the United States to determine the distribution of power

between state and federal governments.
• Students will explain how the three branches of government were instituted as means of

distributing, limiting, and sharing power in the United States Constitution.
• Students will analyze how individual rights are distributed and limited by the language of the

United States Constitution and its amendments.
• Students will describe how expressed, implied, concurrent, and reserved powers distribute,

limit, and share power and responsibility in the United States Constitution.

Institutions and Organization of Government – LEGISLATIVE BRANCH

1. Analyze the structures, functions, and processes of the legislative branch as described in Article 1 of
the Constitution. [SS.912.C.3.3]

LEARNING TARGETS:
• Students will explain why Article I of the Constitution established a bicameral legislative body

and how the House of Representatives functions differently than the Senate.
• Students will identify the methods for determining the number of members in the House of

Representatives and the Senate.

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• Students will identify and describe the “enumerated powers” granted to Congress (i.e., taxes, [The resources will be the same for all three
borrow money, declare war, and make laws). branches. For spacing consideration, the resources
are only listed once.]
• Students will analyze the role of the legislative branch in terms of its relationship with the
judicial and executive branch of the government. Students will describe constitutional Pacing: 2 weeks
amendments that have changed the role of Congress from its original description in Article I of Academic Language
the Constitution (i.e., 10th, 14th, 16th, 17th, and 27th). Reprieve, Pardon, Cabinet, Executive Order,
Bureaucracy, Pocket Veto, Administration,
Organizing Principle 2b: Demonstrate an understanding of the principles, functions, and organization of Whistle-Blower, Balanced Budget, Budget
government. Surplus, Federal Deficit, National Debt,
Progressive Tax, Regressive Tax, Entitlement
Curriculum Standards and Benchmarks

Institutions and Organization of Government – EXECUTIVE BRANCH

1. Analyze the structures, functions, and processes of the executive branch as described in Article 2 of
the Constitution. [SS.912.C.3.4]

LEARNING TARGETS:
• Students will examine the role of the executive branch in terms of its relationship with the

judicial and legislative branch of the government.
• Students will describe constitutional amendments (e.g., 12th, 20th, 22nd, and 25th) that have

changed the role of the executive branch from its original description in Article II.
• Students will explain the qualifications one must have to seek the office of the president and

the process of presidential elections.
• Student will describe the different powers assigned to the executive branch via Article II (i.e.,

commander-in-chief, head of cabinet, treaties, and appointments).
• Students will explain different presidential responsibilities outlined in Article II (e.g., receiving

foreign heads of state, delivering the State of the Union address, and carrying out faithful
execution of the law).
• Students will analyze the impeachment process and understand how a president can be
removed from office.

2. Identify the impact of independent regulatory agencies in the federal bureaucracy. [SS.912.C.3.5]
LEARNING TARGETS:
• Students will describe how independent regulatory agencies interact with the three branches
of government and with citizens.
• Students will examine the role independent regulatory agencies play in the federal
bureaucracy and why such agencies were created.

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• Students will explain the role of the Federal Reserve and other agencies like the Securities and Pacing: 2 weeks
Exchange Commission on monitoring the United States economy.
Academic Language
• Students will examine the role of different independent federal agencies in protecting Dual Court System, Criminal Law, Civil Law,
consumers (e.g., Food and Drug Administration, Consumer Product Safety Commission, and Burden of Proof, Defendant, Prosecution,
Federal Communications Commission). Plaintiff, Jurisdiction (original and appellate),
Legal Brief, Misdemeanor, Felony, Grand Jury,
• Students will explain the role of the Environmental Protection Agency and similar agencies Indictment, Arraignment, Plea Bargain,
tasked with monitoring land, water, and air quality. Examples may include, but are not limited Restitution, Incarceration, Writ of Certiorari,
to, Federal Reserve, Food and Drug Administration, Federal Communications Commission. Judicial Review (Marbury v. Madison), Oral
Arguments, Petitioner, Respondent, Majority
Organizing Principle 2c: Demonstrate an understanding of the principles, functions, and organization of Opinion, Dissenting and Concurring Opinions,
government. Judicial Activism and Judicial Restraint,
Independent Judiciary, Civil Rights Act of 1964,
Curriculum Standards and Benchmarks Voting Rights Act of 1965, Separate by Equal, Jim
Crow Laws, Segregation, Exclusionary Rule,
Institutions and Organization of Government – JUDICIAL BRANCH Probable Cause, Miranda Warnings, Symbolic
Speech, Title IX, Equal Rights Amendment (ERA),
1. Analyze the structures, functions, and processes of the judicial branch as described in Article 3 in the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)
Constitution. [SS.912.C.3.6]

LEARNING TARGETS:
• Students will examine the role of the judicial branch in terms of its relationship with the

executive and legislative branches of the government.
• Students will describe the role of the Supreme Court and lesser federal courts.
• Students will explain what Article III says about judicial tenure, appointment, and salaries.
• Students will describe the powers granted to the courts by Article III, including, but not limited

to, treason, jurisdiction and trial by jury.

2. Describe the role of judicial review in American constitutional government. SS.912.C.3.7]
LEARNING TARGETS:
• Students will define judicial review and identify it as a means of achieving a separation of
powers among the three branches of government.
• Students will analyze the importance of the Supreme Court case Marbury v. Madison and its
impact on judicial review.
• Students will examine the role of district courts, the court of appeals, and the Supreme Court
in the judicial review process.
• Students will explain the relationship between the concept of judicial review and the language
of the Supremacy Clause in Article VI of the Constitution.

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• Students will describe how judicial review was a key point of contention during the
Constitutional Convention.

3. Compare the role of judges on the state and federal level with other elected officials. [SS.912.C.3.8]
LEARNING TARGETS:
• Students will contrast the ways state and federal judges are appointed compared to other
elected officials.
• Students will compare the decision making process of judges compared to other political
figures.
• Students will differentiate the role judges have with the general (voting) public versus other
elected officials.
• Students will distinguish the qualifications needed for a judge at the state or federal level
versus other elected officials. Examples may include, but are not limited to, decisions based on
the law vs. will of the majority.

4. Analyze the various levels and responsibilities of courts in the federal and state judicial system and
the relationships among them. [SS.912.C.3.9]

LEARNING TARGETS:
• Students will examine why particular court cases go to the state court, while others go to

federal court.
• Students will describe the relationship among the Supreme Court, federal appellate courts,

and federal district courts.
• Students will analyze the role of the Erie Doctrine and the Rooker-Feldman Doctrine on the

relationship between federal court decisions and state court decisions.
• Students will explain the roles of different courts and judges in a given state (i.e., city courts,

justice of the peace, county courts, and family court).
• Students will contrast the differences among civil trials and criminal trials at the state level.
• Students will describe what Article III of the Constitution states about the relationship between

state and federal courts.

5. Evaluate the significance and outcomes of landmark Supreme Court cases. [SS.912.C.3.10]
LEARNING TARGETS:
• Students will analyze the impact of a given Supreme Court decision.
• Students will identify a Supreme Court description when provided a synopsis of a ruling or a
description of the impact a given case had. Examples may include, but are not limited
to, Marbury v. Madison, Plessy v. Ferguson, Brown v. Board of Education, Gideon v.
Wainwright, Miranda v. Arizona, Tinker v. Des Moines, Hazelwood v. Kuhlmeier, United States

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v. Nixon, Roe v. Wade, Bush v. Gore, Texas v. Johnson, Mapp v. Ohio, McCulloch v. Maryland,
and District of Columbia v. Heller.

6. Simulate the judicial decision-making process in interpreting law at the state and federal level.
[SS.912.C.3.12]

LEARNING TARGETS:
• Students will describe how the judicial process applies the principles of the United States

Constitution and state constitutions in making judicial decisions.
• Students will incorporate language from the Constitution or court briefs to justify a legal

decision when interpreting state or federal law.
• Students will explain the process used by judges at the state and federal level when making a

decision or writing summary opinions.
• Students will contrast the rulings made by different judges through citing language from

specific court decisions.
• Students will demonstrate an understanding of the process that state or federal judges apply

to reach a decision.

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Resources Principles/Functions of Government / Institutions and Organization of government
Textbook
Safari Montage United States Government: Our Democracy (McGraw Hill) Chapters 5-16.
YouTube
Websites The Legislative Branch, The Executive Branch, The Judicial Branch, The American President: Expanding Power, Cases in
Controversy: The 14th Amendment, Constitutional Reform and Controversy.
DBQs
Crash Course Government: Bicameral Congress #2; Congressional Committees #7; Congressional Leadership #8; How a Bill
CPALMS Resources Becomes a Law #9; Social Policy #49, Congressional Decisions #10; Presidential Powers #11-#12; Congressional Delegation
#13; How Presidents Govern #14; Bureaucracy Basics #15; Types of Bureaucracy #16; Controlling Bureaucracies #17; Monetary
& Fiscal Policies #48, Legal System Basics #18; Structure of the Court System #19; Supreme Court Procedures #20; Judicial
Review #21; Judicial Decisions #22
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL8dPuuaLjXtOfse2ncvffeelTrqvhrz8H
Democracy in Action- www.learner.org
Annenberg classroom- www.annenbergclassroom.org
CSPAN- www.c-spanclassroom.org
270 to win- www.270towin.com
Senate- www.senate.gov
House- www.house.gov
Supreme Court- www.supremecourt.gov
The Florida Joint Center for Citizenship - www.floridacitizen.org
iCivics – www.icivics.org
U.S.Courts www.uscourts.gov
CNN Student News – www.cnn.com\cnn10
Government Blog - http://usgovteducatorsblog.blogspot.com/
Oyez - www.Oyez.org
Bill of Rights Institute - www.billofrightsinstitute.org

In the Modern Age, Is Congress Really the Branch of the People? - DBQ

URL: http://www.cpalms.org/Public/search/Resource
Instructions:
1. Click the live link above (paste into address bar if live link is not available)
2. Input standard within search field
3. Click Search
4. Click resource attached to standard for further information

SS.912.C.3.1 – Lesson Plan and Teaching Ideas
SS.912.C.3.10 - Lesson Plan

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Teacher Hints SS.912.C.3.11 – Lesson Plans
Assessment SS.912.C.3.13 – Teacher Idea
SS.912.C.3.14 – N/A
SS.912.C.3.15 – Teaching Idea
SS.912.C.3.2 – N/A
SS.912.C.3.3 – N/A
SS.912.C.3.4 – N/A
SS.912.C.3.5 – N/A
SS.912.C.3.6 – N/A
SS.912.C.3.7 – N/A
SS.912.C.3.8 – N/A
SS.912.C.3.9 – N/A
SS.912.C.3.10 – Lesson Plan
SS.912.C.3.12 – N/A
• Use the 270 to win website to demonstrate how the Electoral College works. For example, campaigning strategies,

weaknesses of the Electoral College, etc.
• The Senate and House websites have a glossary section that gives helpful definitions of important vocab terms.

• McGraw Hill Online Assessments
• NYS Regents Exams for US History and Government

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Florida Standards Activities
Alignment

Reading: 1,10 • Compare/contrast membership, numbers, and terms of the Senate and House. (students must include text based
(LAFS.1112.RH.1.1) evidence to support their response.)
(LAFS.1112.RH.4.10)
Writing: 1, 4 • Create a diagram demonstrating the system of checks and balances and create a paragraph explaining which branch you
(LAFS.1112.WH.1.1) believe to be the most powerful and why. (student must include text-based evidence to support their response.)
(LAFS.1112.WH.2.4)
• Some people say the judicial branch has become the most powerful. Write an essay refuting that statement using specific
Reading: 1, 4 facts to back up your response. (students must include text-based evidence to support their responses.
(LAFS.1112.RH.1.1)
(LAFS.1112.RH.2.4) • Describe the pros and cons of our Electoral College system. Take a stance on whether you think we should keep the
Writing: 1, 9 system as it is or change it. How would you change it? (students must include text-based evidence to support t heir
(LAFS.1112.WH.1.1) response.)
(LAFS.1112.WH.3.9)
• Evaluate the need of the government to provide safety to its citizens, but at the same time, limit the civil liberties of
Reading: 1,6,8 individuals. (students must include text-based evidence to support their response.)
(LAFS.1112.RH.1.1)
(LAFS.1112.RH.2.6) • Some have stated that the 14th Amendment is the single most important amendment ever ratified. Either support or
(LAFS.1112.RH.3.8) refute that argument. (students must include text-based evidence to support their response.)
Writing: 1, 2, 9
(LAFS.1112.WH.1.1) High School United States Government
(LAFS.1112.WH.1.2)
(LAFS.1112.WH.3.9)

Reading: 3, 10
(LAFS.1112.RH.1.3)
(LAFS.1112.RH.4.10)
Writing: 2, 9
(LAFS.1112.WH.1.2)
(LAFS.1112.WH.3.9)

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Reading: 1, 3, 6
(LAFS.1112.RH.1.1)
(LAFS.1112.RH.1.3)
(LAFS.1112.RH.2.6)
Writing: 2, 4, 9
(LAFS.1112.WH.1.2)
(LAFS.1112.WH.2.4)
(LAFS.1112.WH.3.9)

Reading: 1,3, 8
(LAFS.1112.RH.1.1)
(LAFS.1112.RH.1.3)
(LAFS.1112.RH.3.8)
Writing: 2,4,9
(LAFS.1112.WH.1.2)
(LAFS.1112.WH.2.4)
(LAFS.1112.WH.3.9)

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Organizing Principle 3: Evaluate the roles, rights, and responsibilities of United States citizens and Pacing: 3 weeks
determine methods of active participation in society, government, and the political system.
Academic Language
Curriculum Standards and Benchmarks
Democratization, Suffrage, Civil Rights, Civic
Influence of public opinion, mass media, and interest groups is critical in public policy Duty/Responsibility, Political Efficacy, Petition,
Electoral Specialist, Dual Activist
1. Analyze the impact of citizen participation as a means of achieving political and social change.
[SS.912.C.2.8]
LEARNING TARGETS:
• Students will cite historical examples of citizens achieving political and social change to show the
impact individuals can have (e.g., the Civil Rights Movement, Women’s Suffrage, the Abolitionist
Movement, and war protests).
• Students will examine the role of the Internet and social media as a means of using technology to
promote political and social change (e.g., e-mail, social media).
• Students will identify legal methods that citizens can use to promote social and political change
(e.g., protests, petitioning, demonstrations, and contacting government offices).
• Students will assess the impact of civic participation on a given contemporary or historical
example.
• Examples are e-mail campaigns, boycotts, blogs, podcasts, protests, demonstrations, letters to
editors.

2. Monitor current public issues in Florida. [SS.912.C.2.10]
LEARNING TARGETS:
• Students will research Florida issues being discussed at the national level by monitoring major
publications via print and online media.
• Students will observe their regional media’s coverage of local and state-level issues by watching
local news, reading their town’s newspaper, and visiting regional websites.
• Students will contact members of their local, state, and/or federal government to gain an
understanding of the issues in Florida that the politicians feel of are the utmost importance.
• Students will follow the progress of current issues in Florida by following politicians, journalists,
and other important public figures by signing up for e-mail alerts or using traditional and social
media.
• Examples are On-line Sunshine, media, e-mails to government officials, political text messaging.

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3. Analyze public policy solutions or courses of action to resolve a local, state, or federal Old Media v. New Media, Propaganda,
issue. [SS.912.C.2.11] Persuasive Techniques (Bandwagon, Glittering
LEARNING TARGETS: Generalities, Card-Stacking, Plain Folk, Name-
• Students will describe the procedure by which a bill is introduced to the legislature at either the Calling, Testimonial
state level or the federal level.
• Students will explain the process of using ballot proposals or amendments at the local or state
level to resolve issues.
• Student will demonstrate knowledge of the differences of purpose of the branches and the
functions of the office holders.
• Students will analyze the role of interest groups and the methodology used by interest groups to
influence local, state, and federal courses of action.
• Students will demonstrate an understanding of the logistics of the election processes.

4. Explain the changing roles of television, radio, press, and Internet in political
communication. [SS.912.C.2.12]
LEARNING TARGETS:
• Students will analyze the role of the 24-hour news cycle and the impact it has had on the political
process.
• Students will explain the ways in which the Internet and social media have provided politicians
with new means of reaching their constituents.
• Students will examine how technology will impact the role of radio and newspapers as media
used for political communications.
• Students will contrast how politicians campaign today with historical campaigns. Students will
compare the strength and weaknesses of different media, including, but not limited to,
television, radio, press, and Internet.

5. Analyze various forms of political communication and evaluate for bias, factual accuracy, omission,
and emotional appeal. [SS.912.C.2.13]
LEARNING TARGETS:
• Students will examine the effectiveness of different campaign materials distributed by
candidates to build appeal (e.g., bumper stickers, buttons, and yard signs).
• Students will analyze the coverage of the same political issue by different media outlets (video
and print) to identify possible bias and omissions.
• Students will compare coverage of the same political event or issue by different websites, blogs,
and social media to evaluate factual accuracy.

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• Students will research the historical impact of propaganda and campaign advertisements on the Special Interest Groups, Lobbying, Mass Media,
American political process. Public Opinion, Multiparty System, One-Party
System, Politics, Ideology, Political Parties,
• Examples are political cartoons, propaganda, campaign advertisements, political speeches, Compromise, Partisan, Non-Partisan, Third
electronic bumper stickers, blogs, media. Parties, Coalition, Liberal/Conservative,
Moderate, Political Socialization, Political
6. Evaluate the origins and roles of political parties, interest groups, media, and individuals in Identification, Political Spectrum
determining and shaping public policy. [SS.912.C.2.15]
LEARNING TARGETS: Voter Registration, Voter Qualification,
• Students will identify the origins of the two major political parties and evaluate their roles in Naturalization Process, Jus Soli, Jus Sanguinas,
shaping public policy. Caucus/Convention, Nominating Process,
• Students will analyze the role of interest groups and political action committees on American Delegate, Super Delegate, Ballot, Absentee
politics by examining their origins and how they operate. Ballot, Split Ticket / Straight Ticket Ballot,
• Students will contrast the modern media’s influence on politics with the press at other major Incumbent, Platform, Open/Closed Primary,
points in United States history. Precinct, Poll, Off-Year Election, Special
• Students will describe changes in the U.S. voting population throughout history, recognizing Election, Runoff Election, Recall Election,,
major turning points (e.g., 15th Amendment, 19th Amendment, and 26th Amendment). Extremists, Campaign, Electoral Process,
Primary Election, General Election, PAC’s, Super
Political parties, electoral process, political socialization/participation PAC's, Citizens United v. FEC, Soft Money, Hard
Money, Advocacy, Democratic Party, Donkey,
1. Evaluate the processes and results of an election at the state or federal level. [SS.912.C.2.14] Republican Party/GOP, Elephant
LEARNING TARGETS:
• Students will explain the process by which candidates register for elections at the state or federal
level.
• Students will describe the different methods used to tabulate election results in state and federal
elections. (i.e., electronic voting, punch cards, fill-in ballots).
• Students will analyze the different primary formats and how political parties nominate
candidates using primaries.
• Students will examine the role of debates on the results of elections at the state and federal
level.
• Students will contrast the different ways in which elections are decided (i.e., electoral college,
proportional, popular vote, winner-take-all).

2. Analyze trends in our current voter turnout. [SS.912.C.2.16]
LEARNING TARGETS:
• Students will examine data of voter turnout to reach conclusions about why turnout was
particularly high or low.
• Students will compare solutions offered by politicians and political scientists that attempt to
increase voter turnout.

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• Students will explain how legislative action has both increased and decreased voter turnout at
different points in American history (e.g., 15th, 19th, and 26th Amendments, Jim Crow, poll tax,
and current voter suppression efforts).

• Students will contrast voter turnout figures for presidential election years against elections that
featured only local or state races.

• Examples may include, but are not limited to, youth voter turnout and issue-based voting.

3. Evaluate the Constitutional provisions establishing citizenship, and assess the criteria among citizens
by birth, naturalized citizens, and non-citizens. [SS.912.C.2.1]
LEARNING TARGETS:
• Students will contrast the process by which citizens by birth, naturalized citizens, and non-
citizens obtain citizenship using the language of the Constitution and its amendments.
• Students will differentiate the rights held by native born citizens and naturalized citizens (e.g.,
running for public office).
• Students will describe the different processes by which a foreign national can become a
naturalized citizen including, but not limited to, taking a naturalization test and the interview
process.
• Students will apply their knowledge of Constitutional amendments (i.e., 13th, 14th, 15th, and
19th) to explain how the concept of citizenship has changed over the course of history.

4. Evaluate the importance of political participation and civic participation. [SS.912.C.2.2]
LEARNING TARGETS:
• Students will explain the different ways in which United States citizens can exercise political and
civic participation.
• Students will understand that political and civic participation is encouraged, but not required, in
the United States (e.g., voting, attending town hall meetings, campaigning).
• Students will describe the ways in which individuals can be denied and limited in their right to
practice political and civic participation (e.g., losing voting rights for felonies, limitations on
political contributions, limits on the type of protesting).
• Students will analyze the importance of political and civil participation by citing historical
examples of citizens petitioning for their rights (e.g., Civil Rights Movement, Women’s Suffrage
Movement).

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5. Experience the responsibilities of citizens at the local, state, and federal levels. [SS.912.C.2.3]
LEARNING TARGETS:
• Students will list various responsibilities held by citizens (e.g., voting, volunteering, informing,
respecting laws).
• Students will understand the process of registering or preregistering to vote.
• Students will recognize the process of running for office through participating in a campaign or
staging a mock election.
• Students will attend or watch governmental proceedings at the local, state, and/or federal level
(e.g., attend a school board meeting, viewing recorded proceedings).
• Students will contact governmental officials at the local, state, and/or federal level (e.g., calling
their office, writing letters, visiting websites, using social media platforms).
• Examples are registering or pre-registering to vote, volunteering, communicating with
government officials, informing others about current issues, participating in a political
campaign/mock election.

6. Evaluate, take, and defend positions on issues that cause the government to balance the interests of
individuals with the public good. [SS.912.C.2.4]
LEARNING TARGETS:
• Students will cite historical examples of local, state, and federal governments instituting new
laws or policies to protect the public good.
• Students will analyze how environmental and financial policies place limitations on citizens and
private industry for the public good.
• Students will explain different services provided by local, state, and federal governments to
certain citizens to ensure their rights are protected (e.g., social services, law enforcement,
defense, emergency response).
• Students will examine situations when individuals’ rights have been restricted for the public good
(e.g., limits on speech or rationing of goods during wartime, enactment of the Patriot Act).

7. Conduct a service project to further the public good. [SS.912.C.2.5]
LEARNING TARGETS:
• Students will research nonprofit organizations and governmental agencies to better understand
how different people conduct service projects for the public good.
• Students will collaborate with peers on a service project that is researched, planned, and
performed in their local community.
• Students will contact members of their local, state, and/or federal government to gain an
understanding of the role of various forms of government on furthering the public good.
• Students will analyze furthering the public good as a responsibility of citizens.
• Examples are school, community, state, national, international.

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Resources Influence of public opinion, mass media, and interest groups is critical in public policy / Political parties, electoral process,
Textbook political socialization/participation
Safari Montage
YouTube United States Government: Our Democracy (McGraw Hill) Chapters 17-20.
Websites
Rights and Responsibilities of U.S. Citizenship
DBQs
CPALMS Resources Crash Course Government: Public Opinion #33; Shaping Public Opinion #34; Political Ideology #35; Election Basics #36;
Gerrymandering #37; How Voters Decide #38; Political Campaigns #39; Political Parties #40; Party Systems #41; Interest
Page 28 Groups #42; Interest Group Formation #43; Media Institutions #44; Media Regulation #4
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL8dPuuaLjXtOfse2ncvffeelTrqvhrz8H
Democracy in Action- www.learner.org
We The People Petitions - https://petitions.whitehouse.gov/
Pew Research Political Typology Quiz - http://www.people-press.org/quiz/political-typology/
Project Vote Smart - http://votesmart.org/
Annenberg classroom- www.annenbergclassroom.org
CSPAN- www.c-spanclassroom.org
The Living Room Candidate- www.livingroomcandidate.org https://petitions.whitehouse.gov/
Politifact.com - http://www.politifact.com/
OpenSecrets.org - https://www.opensecrets.org/
Rock-Your-World - http://rock-your-world.org/curriculum/#becoming-informed

Florida Division of Elections- http://election.dos.state.fl.us
iCivics – www.icivics.org
The Florida Joint Center for Citizenship - www.floridacitizen.org
CNN Student News – www.cnn.com\cnn10
Government Blog - http://usgovteducatorsblog.blogspot.com/

Bill of Rights Institute - www.billofrightsinstitute.org

URL: http://www.cpalms.org/Public/search/Resource
Instructions:
1. Click the live link above (paste into address bar if live link is not available)
2. Input standard within search field
3. Click Search
4. Click resource attached to standard for further information
SS.912.C.2.6 – Teaching Ideas

High School United States Government

Volusia District Social Studies Office 2017-2018

Teacher Hints SS.912.C.2.7 – Teaching Idea
SS.912.C.2.8 – N/A
SS.912.C.2.9 – Lesson Plan and Teaching Idea
SS.912.C.2.10 – Teaching Idea
SS.912.C.2.11 – Teaching Idea
SS.912.C.2.12 – N/A
SS.912.C.2.13 – N/A
SS.912.C.2.15 – Lesson Plan
SS.912.C.2.14 – N/A
SS.912.C.2.16 – N/A
SS.912.C.2.1 – Teaching Idea and Lesson Plan
SS.912.C.2.2 – N/A
SS.912.C.2.3 – N/A
SS.912.C.2.4 – Lesson Plan
SS.912.C.2.5 – N/A

• Use sample ballots to show concepts such as third parties, straight ticket, split-ticket, etc.
• Use voting statistics to demonstrate voter turnout in elections.

• Use the living room candidate website to show propaganda techniques as well as how media affects elections.

Assessment • McGraw Hill Online Assessments
• NYS Regents Exams for US History and Government

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Florida Standards Activities
Alignment • Compare/contrast interest groups with political parties. (Students must include text based evidence to support their

Reading: 1,2, response.)
(LAFS.1112.RH.1.1)
(LAFS.1112.RH.1.2) • Describe the different types of primary elections. Include which you think is best and why. (students must include text
Writing: 1,4,9 based evidence to support their response.)
(LAFS.1112.WH.1.1)
(LAFS.1112.WH.2.4)
(LAFS.1112.WH.3.9)

Reading: 1, 4, 5
(LAFS.1112.RH.1.1)
(LAFS.1112.RH.2.4)
(LAFS.1112.RH.2.5)
Writing: 1, 4,9
(LAFS.1112.WH.1.1)
(LAFS.1112.WH.2.4)
(LAFS.1112.WH.3.9)

Reading: 3, 6 • Use a graphic organizer to compare the modern Democratic and Republican parties. (students must include text based
(LAFS.1112.RH.1.3) evidence to support their response)
(LAFS.1112.RH.2.6)
Writing: 1,4
(LAFS.1112.WH.1.1)
(LAFS.1112.WH.2.4)

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Organizing Principle 4: Demonstrate an understanding of contemporary issues in world affairs, and Pacing: 2 weeks
evaluate the role and impact of United States Foreign Policy.
Curriculum Standards & Benchmarks Academic Language
Foreign Policy, Globalization, Diplomacy,
Foreign Policy and Comparative Government Diplomatic Immunity, Diplomatic Recognition,
Terrorism, Isolationism, Summit,
1. Explain how the world’s nations are governed differently. [SS.912.C.4.1] Internationalism, Alliances, Executive
LEARNING TARGETS: Agreement, NATO, United Nations, UN
• Students will identify other forms of government utilized in other countries (e.g., communism, Universal Declaration of Human Rights,
monarchy [absolute and constitutional], dictatorship, oligarchy). Intergovernmental Organization (IGO), Non-
• Students will compare and contrast democracy in the United States with democracies in other governmental Organization (NGO), Collective
countries (e.g., proportional representation, parliamentary, direct). Security, Sustainable Development, Protocol
• Students will compare and contrast the platforms of political parties found in the United States
with the platforms of political parties in other countries.
• Students will explain the role of supranational political organizations and their effect on
governments of other countries (e.g., European Union, African Union).
• Students will analyze the role of religion in other forms of government and how it impacts
governance (e.g., theocracy, sharia law).

2. Evaluate the influence of American foreign policy on other nations and the influences of other nations
on American policies and society. [SS.912.C.4.2]

LEARNING TARGETS:
• Students will describe how the use of the United States military has influenced foreign policy

and the effect it has had on other nations (e.g., Afghanistan, Iraq, Germany, and Japan).
• Students will identify agencies of the United States government that contribute to its foreign

policy agenda (e.g., NSA, CIA). Students will examine how the use of embargos and economic
sanctions by the United States has affected other nations (e.g., Cuba, Iran, and Syria).
• Students will recognize how nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) influence foreign policy
(e.g., USAID, Red Cross, American Woman Suffrage Association, and Amnesty International).
• Students will explain how terrorism has influenced United States’ foreign policy and its
relationship with nations that harbor terrorists.
• Students will describe how United States’ trade policy influences its relationships with other
nations (e.g., NAFTA, China, and Saudi Arabia).

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3. Assess human rights policies of the United States and other countries. [SS.912.C.4.3]
LEARNING TARGETS:
• Students will synthesize human rights policies with data to assess the effectiveness of a given
policy.
• Students will identify the supranational organizations the United States works with to ensure
human rights are upheld internationally (e.g., UN, NATO, and G8).
• Students will describe human rights outlined in the United States Constitution, the Bill of Rights,
and other amendments.
• Students will examine the influences of nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) on human rights
policies of the United States and other countries. (e.g., Amnesty International, Human Rights
Watch, and Invisible Children).
• Students will assess the impact of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights on human rights
awareness and it effects in the United States and in other countries.

4. Compare indicators of democratization in multiple countries. [SS.912.C.4.4]
LEARNING TARGETS:
• Students will identify different indicators of democratization, including, but not limited to, civil
rights, political participation, rule of law, free media, safety, and government responsiveness.
• Students will compare the level of democratization among different countries using various
available reliable data.
• Students will incorporate the findings of agencies that monitor democratization to assess a given
country’s democratization (e.g., Freedom House, Index of Economic Freedom, and Human
Development Index).
• Students will examine the progress of democratization in countries for a given period of time.
• Students will describe the benefits that some countries have experienced by switching to a
democratic form of government (e.g., market economies, social equality, and human
empowerment). Examples could feature information including timelines, graphs, tables, charts,
or excerpts from primary or secondary sources.

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Resources Foreign Policy and Comparative Government
Textbook US Government: Our Democracy Chapters 21 - 24.
Safari Montage U.S. Foreign Policy, Terrorism and The U.S., Human Rights, Comparative Government.

YouTube Crash Course Government: Foreign Policy #50
Websites Democracy in Action- www.learner.org
Annenberg classroom- www.annenbergclassroom.org
CSPAN- www.c-spanclassroom.org
Global Issues – www.globalissues.org
United Nations – www.UN.org
iCivics – www.icivics.org
The Florida Joint Center for Citizenship - www.floridacitizen.org
CNN Student News – www.cnn.com\cnn10
Government Blog - http://usgovteducatorsblog.blogspot.com/

DBQs Your History Site – www.yourhistorysite.com (U.S. involvement in Vietnam, Truman Doctrine speech)
CPALMS Resources
URL: http://www.cpalms.org/Public/search/Resource
Instructions:

1. Click the live link above (paste into address bar if live link is not available)
2. Input standard within search field
3. Click Search
4. Click resource attached to standard for further information

SS.912.C.4.1- NA
SS.912.C.4.2- NA
SS.912.C.4.3- NA
SS.912.C.4.4- NA

Teacher Hints Be able to explain the role of the U.S. in the United Nations.
Assessment
• NYS Regents Exams for US History and Government
• McGraw Hill Online Assessments

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Florida Standards Activities
Alignment • Contrast the philosophies of isolationism and internationalism. (students must include text based evidence to support

Reading: 1,2,4 their response)
(LAFS.1112.RH.1.1)
(LAFS.1112.RH.1.2) • Take a side and support your choice: should the U.S. practice isolationism or internationalism in today’s world? (students
(LAFS.1112.RH.2.4) must include text based evidence to support their response)
Writing: 1, 2 4
(LAFS.1112.WH.1.1) • Explain the role of the United Nations, and what role does the U.S. play in the UN. (students must include text based
(LAFS.1112.WH.1.2) evidence to support their response)
(LAFS.1112.WH.2.4)
• Compare/contrast other governments around the world to that of the United States. (students must include text based
Reading: 1, 2, 6 evidence to support their response)
(LAFS.1112.RH.1.1)
(LAFS.1112.RH.1.2)
(LAFS.1112.RH.2.6)
Writing: 1,2,4,9
(LAFS.1112.WH.1.1)
(LAFS.1112.WH.1.2)
(LAFS.1112.WH.2.4)
(LAFS.1112.WH.3.9)

Reading: 1,3
(LAFS.1112.RH.1.1)
(LAFS.1112.RH.1.3)
Writing: 1,2,4
(LAFS.1112.WH.1.1)
(LAFS.1112.WH.1.2)
(LAFS.1112.WH.2.4)

Reading: 1,2,10
(LAFS.1112.RH.1.1)
(LAFS.1112.RH.1.2)
(LAFS.1112.RH.4.10)
Writing: 1,2,4,9
(LAFS.1112.WH.1.1)
(LAFS.1112.WH.1.2)
(LAFS.1112.WH.2.4)
(LAFS.1112.WH.3.9)

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Reading: 1,3 • Create a timeline showing significant items or changes in U.S. foreign policy. Such as, isolationism, containment, détente,
(LAFS.1112.RH.1.1) etc. (students must include text based evidence to support their response)
(LAFS.1112.RH.1.3)
Writing: 1, 9
(LAFS.1112.WH.1.1)
(LAFS.1112.WH.3.9)

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