… online googleyoutube “ www facebook com ptgpNotes ” page note page share camera brand modelno entry level photography photography rule rule shuttercountcomposition exposure triangle pagepost likesharelike share page page page google youtube selfstudy post knowledgeshare composition color theory theoryshare post link pagelink Ebook ~~~30.Dec.2018 (Sunday)
{ } ဓါတ္ပုံရုိက္နည္း အေျခခံ Tips မ်ား ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Page { 3 } ၂။ Mode Dial အေၾကာင္း ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Page {14} ၃။ Metering Mode မ်ားအေၾကာင္း ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Page {17} ၄။ Lenses ႏွင့ Lens ္ ေရြးခ်ယ္မႈမ်ား ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Page {20} ၅။ Memory Card ေရြးခ်ယ္ျခင္း ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Page {29} ၆။ Tripod အေၾကာင္း ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Page {37} ၇။ Filter မ်ားႏွင့္ေရြးခ်ယ္အသုံးျပဳပုံ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Page {44} ၈။ Filter မ်ားကိုအသုံးျပဳ၍ L.E ရိကု္နည္း ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Page {55} ၉။ Landscape Photography Tips (Sunset) ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Page {63} ၁၀။ သိရွိနားလည္ထားသင့္ေသာ Rule တစ္ခ်ိဳ႕ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Page {66} ၁၁။ Star Trails Photography ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Page {71} ၁၂။ Milky Way Photography ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Page {77} ၁၃။ Time-lapse Photography ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Page {82} ၁၄။ Fireworks Photography ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Page {93} ၁၅။ Steel Wool Photography ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Page {97} ၁၆။ တျခားဆက္စပ္ေလ့လာရန္ Link မ်ား ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Page {100}
Tips messenger …setting shutter shutter Macro Macro post Aperture Shutter Speed Exposure Triangle ISO Metering Focus White Balance Lighting Composition Aperture Shutter Speed ISO exposuremetering focus compositionpost theoryexposure beginner camera setting landscape portrait long exposure
manual mode M exposure Manual professional beginner setting auto mode auto manual auto lowlightauto modeportrait automode setting mode dial SAMforNikon Tv Av M for Canon section camerasettingaperture priority Aor Avfstoplens f f f mm mm portrait lens mmf GEDkitlensaperture f zoomlens subject zoomforeground subject background flash model subjectbackground portrait lens aperture priority Aor Avf stopf f f f stop exposure shutterspeed handheld tripodtripod shutter release cable timer shutterspeedISO landscape wide angle lenskit lens street photography shutter priority S or Tv shutter speedthstreet auto mode shutter speed subject backgroundaperture f f f stopaperture foreground background street photography
lens kit lens mm mm prime lens lensstreet smart phone point and shoot camera streetphotoblack white timing street photography wildlife sport shutter prioritySorTv shutter speedththth th telephoto zoom lens mmmm shutter speed camera subject istoodarkISO ISO shutter speed subject freeze sharpness shutter speed Long exposure Manual aperture f f fISO shutter speed ~ Aperture f stop tripod lens stabilizer shutter shutter release cable lens VR IS image stabilization off tripod VRoffoff VR ONlong exposure filter NDfilter shutter speed Burn post Macro close up focus macro lens Canon EF mm f L Macro IS USM Lens Nikon AF S mmf GEDIFVRtripod shutter speed still photography idea focus lighting backgroundstudio setting story macro photography idea
post metering mode Matrix Metering Nikon Canon Evaluative Metering Center weighted Metering Spot Metering Matrix Metering landscape photo result street photo Center weighted Metering scene subject model macroSpot Metering focus point meter model subject rule of thirds subjectsubject exposureFocus portrait focusmode Single servo AF AF S for Nikon One shot AF for Canon Continuous Servo AF AF C for Nikon AI Servo AF for Canon trackingpointAuto Servo AF AF A for Nikon AI Focus AF for Canonautofocusmode focus autoManual focus mode focus ring focus auto focus manual focus
White Balance RawlightroomEditW B JPEG white balance creative art presets Incandescent Fluorescent Direct sunlight Flash Cloudy Shade Preset Manual color theory white balance auto autoraw white balance auto
Lighting portrait Pre Wedding Wedding model speedlight softboxlighting equipment lightingpost equipment Natural light lighting model flash light soft lightmodel popupflashhard light red eye pop up flash softlightaccessory Composition post Rule of thirds Rule of thirds subject composition rule of thirds rule of thirds ruleof thirdsportrait landscape
Symmetrical Balance rule of thirds Symmetrical Balance subject
Framing subject frame landscape portrait frame frame Line line leading line curveline subject
Patterns Compositional technique post post composition camera setting technical composition setting file format rawmemory card raw jpeg fine rawraw detail file sizerawjpeg processing edit rawdetailrawjpegsocial media exposure retouch jpegserious photo landscape photo raw
Raw quality quality qualityvideovideoqualiy K support KK resolution social media Kfilesizecompress resolution ppresolution video
Dslr camera video video manual setting cameraprogramauto P ISO auto sensitivity focus focus modefocus mode videoqualityK x fps x fps beginner menu setting setting metering focussetting camera body manual bookbeginner
Mode Dial topic Dslr Mirrorless camera Camera mode auto mode CanonNikon Sony Olympus mode dial Mode dial Auto ASony autoshutter setting control completely auto control popupflash light flash light auto flash off sing flash off mode auto mode green A P autoSetting ISOwhite balance set picture control popupfiashauto mode
Shutter Priority Nikon S Canon Tv shutter speedaperture ISO exposure auto auto iso sensitivity control on S shutter speed wildlife street photography shutter speed ISO Aperture Priority Nikon A Canon Av Aperture Landscape Portrait depth of field Manual Nikon Canon Sony Msetting exposure triangle white balance Mmode dial mode “creative zone” full auto mode model modedial “basic zone” exposuretriangleNikon SCENE EFFCTS landscape portrait kids sport macronightpotrait Canon Sony Fujifilm, Olympus
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Metering Mode Metering sensor camera exposure value ျဖစပ္ ါတယ္။ smart phone camera meteringsensor auto screen meter point exposure meter bar မာွ meter bar exposure metering mode meter bar Zeroexposure histogrammeteringmodemetering mode meteringtips metering mode Matrix Metering Nikon Canon Evaluative Metering Center weighted Metering Spot Metering mereting scene meter value landscape photo street subject
scene meter value mode exposure value subject subject exposure macro ပုံေတြမွာ
spot metering focus point meter valuepoint subject rule of third subject exposure portrait subject subject foreground silhouette wildlife zoom spot metering subject
meter bar bar zero point under exposedover exposed meter point bar aperture shutter speed iso under exposed burn detail Lenses Lens lens lensbudget camera lens smart phone lens upgrade lens lens lens guideline post post lens Company brand lens lens Prime Lens Fixed Lens ZoomLens
Focal length lens prime lens fixedlens focal length fix zoom aperture lens macro lens mm mm mm portrait lensprime lens street portrait macro photography aperture portrait shallow depth of field Bokeh effect low light macrolensquality lens prime lens Zoom lens focal length wide focal lengthzoomtele focal length zoomrange zoom lens telephoto lens standard lens wide angle lens kit lenskit lens standard lens zoomlensportrait landscape wildlife sport target lens lens lens lens lens Lens focal length focal lengthlens focal lengthlenslens focal length lens focal lengthmmmillimeter mm mm mm mm mmCanon EF S mm f IS USM lens mmwide mmtele mm zoom Nikon AF S DX mmf GEDVRwide mm tele mm zoom range lensmm mm mm lens fixedlens primelenszoom composition Lens aperture focal length aperture lens aperture value lens focal
length Canon EF S mmf IS USMaperturef aperture f lens focal length mm aperture f zoom focal length mm aperture f focal length aperture value focal length f stop no aperturef stopf stop f f lens aperture variable aperturelensmmmmmmlenses standard zoom lens kit lens variable aperture lens wide tele general purposelenslens Telephoto lens variable aperture lens aperture value Nikon AF P mm f E ED VR Canon EF mmf L IS II USMzoom lens variable aperture lens Canon mmf LISIIUSM Nikon AF S mm f E FL ED VR lens aperture value focal lengthaperture value aperturevalueconstant aperture lens prime lens constant aperture lens Nikon mmf GAFSlensCanonEF mm f USM focal length aperture aperturevalue f f shallow effect photo bokeh effect lowlight saturationzoomapertureCanon mmf L IS II USMlenszoom aperture fix f stop f constant aperture lens professional photographer commercial qualitycompositon zoom in zoom out apertureexposure variable aperture lens aperturezoom f stop aperture exposure pro
pro constant aperture lens macro lens constant aperture lens focus lens detail macro lens portrait image stabilization lens image stabilization canon Image Stabilization IS Nikon Vibration Reduction VR Sigma Optical Stabilization OS Tamron Vibration Compensation VC Focal length prime lens IS aperture shutter speed telephoto zoomlens IS standard lens tele lens handheld tripod wildlifestreetsnapshot zoomlens hand shake zoom lens Image Stabilization IS lens ISlens zoomlens ISlens dslr videolens IS hand shake video Handheld Gimbal shake photography Gimbal တာေၾကာင့္ lensImage Stabilization lens lens IS IS II VRISII canon stabilizer second edition Sharpness lens sharpness stop
lens sharpness lens camera sharpnessthird party lens camera Canon Nikon brand SonyOlympusFujifilm lens company thirdparty company brand quality third party lens company Sigma Tamronquality lens brand budget lens qualitylensCanon lens L series LLuxuryQuality Nikon EDExtralowDispersion G Gold Grade lens lens SigmalensArt series lens portrait photographer brand lens Tamrontelephoto lens brand Yongnuo budget lens quality lens lens professional lens budget lens feature sharpness quality lens budget lens focus focus auto focus lens lens lens Portrait shallow effect lens aperture sharpness focal length prime lens Canon EF mm f STM Canon EF mmf L II USMNikonAFSmmf G
Nikon AF S mm f G portrait prime lens primelens portrait macro lens portrait detail close up focus Canon mm f L IS II USM focal length zoomlens portraitlens professional portrait photographer 2,000 zoomrange f constant lens outdoor portrait shooting indoor outdoor shootingLandscape photography Landscape wide angle lens zoomlenslandscape wide angel lens wide angle length focal lengthlens fisheye lens Canon EF S mmf USMNikonAF P DX mm f G VR wide angle lens foreground telephotozoomlensCanon EF mm f L IS USM AF S NIKKOR mmf GEDVRlens lens lens portrait landscape wildlife lens focal length lens portrait aperture f f Canon EF mm f L IS II USM Canon EF S mm f IS Canon EF mm f L IS USM AF S NIKKOR mm f E FL ED VR AF P NIKKOR mm f E ED VR AF S DX NIKKOR mm f G ED VR
landscape wide angle lens mm f portrait lens lens focal length aperture lens fixed lens zoom lens wideanglemacro portrait landscape zoomlensvariable aperture constant aperture prime lens constant aperturelens aperture lens lenslens focal length mm wide angle lens mm prime lens for street mmor mmprime lens for portraitmm or mm kit lens mm or mm telephoto lens lens recommendlist AmazonBHorder post1. Canon EF 85mm f/1.2L II USM ($1899) 2. Canon 70-200mm f/2.8L IS II USM ($1949) 3. Canon EF 50mm f/1.4 USM ($399) 4. Canon EF 35mm f/1.4L II USM ($1699) 5. Canon EF 24-70mm f/2.8L II USM ($1749) 1. Nikon AF-S NIKKOR 85mm f/1.4G ($1596) 2. Nikon 70-200mm f/2.8G AF-S ED VR II ($2589) 3. Nikon 50mm f/1.8G AF-S ($219)
4. Nikon AF-S NIKKOR 35mm f/1.4G ($1696) 5. Nikon AF-S NIKKOR 24-70mm f/2.8G ED ($1796) 1. Tamron 10-24mm f/3.5-4.5 Di II VC HLD ($499) 2. Sigma 10-20mm f/3.5 EX DC HSM ($399) 3. Sigma 8-16mm f/4.5-5.6 DC HSM ($699) 4. Canon EF-S 10-18mm f/4.5-5.6 IS STM ($249) 5. Canon EF-S 10-22mm f/3.5-4.5 USM ($599) 6. Tokina AT-X 11-20mm f/2.8 Pro DX ($488.89) 7. Tokina AT-X Pro 12-28mm f/4 DX ($429.95) 1. Tamron 10-24mm f/3.5-4.5 Di II VC HLD ($499) 2. Sigma 10-20mm f/3.5 EX DC HSM ($399) 3. Sigma 8-16mm f/4.5-5.6 DC HSM ($699) 4. Nikon AF-S DX 10-24mm f/3.5-4.5G ($679) 5. Nikon AF-P DX 10-20mm f/4.5-5.6G VR ($306) 6. Tokina AT-X 11-20mm f/2.8 Pro DX ($488.89) 7. Tokina AT-X Pro 12-28mm f/4 DX ($429.95) 1. Canon EF 70-200mm f/2.8L IS II USM ($1369.99) 2. Tamron SP 70-200mm f/2.8 Di VC USD for Canon ($865.19) 3. Canon EF 70-200mm f/4L IS USM ($584.89) 4. Tamron SP 70-300mm f/4-5.6 Di VC USD for Canon ($270) 5. Sigma APO 70-200mm f/2.8 EX DG OS HSM for Canon ($1199) 6. Canon EF-S 55-250mm f/4-5.6 IS STM ($144.99) 7. Sigma APO 70-300mm f/4-5.6 DG Macro for Canon ($199) 8. Sigma 120-300mm f/2.8 DG OS HSM S for Canon ($3100)
1. Nikon AF-S 70-200mm f/2.8E FL ED VR ($2796.95) 2. Tamron SP 70-200mm f/2.8 Di VC USD for Nikon ($1059.95) 3. Sigma APO 70-200mm f/2.8 EX DG OS HSM for Nikon ($1299) 4. Nikon AF-S 70-200mm f/4G ED VR ($1396.95) 5. Nikon AF-S 70-300mm f/4.5-5.6G IF-ED VR ($396.95) 6. Tamron SP 70-300mm f/4-5.6 Di VC USD for Nikon ($393.15) 7. Nikon AF-S DX 55-300MM f/4.5-5.6G ED VR ($246.95) 8. Sigma APO 70-300mm f/4-5.6 DG Macro for Nikon ($169) 9. Nikon AF-P DX 70-300MM f/4.5-6.3G ED VR ($396.95) 1. Tamron SP 90mm f/2.8 Di VC USD Macro ($459) 2. Sigma 105mm f/2.8 EX DG OS HSM Macro ($569) 3. Canon EF 100mm f/2.8L Macro IS USM ($764.29) 4. Samyang 100mm f/2.8 ED UMC Macro ($436.09) 5. Tokina AT-X AF 100 f/2.8 Pro D ($334.94) 1. Tamron SP 90mm f/2.8 Di VC USD Macro ($459) 2. Sigma 105mm f/2.8 EX DG OS HSM Macro ($569) 3. Nikon AF-S 105mm f/2.8G VR IF-ED Micro ($896.95) 4. Samyang 100mm f/2.8 ED UMC Macro ($436.09) 5. Tokina AT-X AF 100 f/2.8 Pro D ($334.94) 6. Nikon AF-S DX 40mm f/2.8G Micro ($276.95)
Memory Card camera body lens memory card memorycard lens zoomlens mmzoomshutterno memorycarderrorSD card memory card data SD error longlongagoAndroid memory card street sport wildlife journalism…memory card error portrait landscape photographer backup
memory card photography trip memorycardDigital Camera memory card How many types of memory card for digital camera memory card SD card memory card sdcardsd card memory card memory card RAM random access memory digital device memory card sd card Digital Camera memory card Secure Digital Card SD card Secure Digital High Capacity SDHC Secure Digital Extended Capacity card SDXC MicroSD MiniSD Card CompactFlash CF MultiMediaCard MMC XQD Card xD Picture Card CFast Card
Secure Digital Card SD card SD card mobile phone SDcardSecure Digital Card SD card MB GB Secure Digital High Capacity SDHC GB GB storage Secure Digital Extended Capacity SDXC GB TB SD Card card SDCardmemory card GB GB for example GB GB GB for example – GB storage card storage measurements unit
Storage Unit Binary Digit Number unit table 1 bit (binary digit*) = the value of 0 or 1 8 bits = 1 byte 1024 bytes = 1 kilobyte 1024 kilobytes = 1 megabyte 1024 megabytes = 1 gigabyte 1024 gigabytes = 1 terabyte 1024 terabytes = 1 petabyte Abbreviations 1 kilobyte = 1 k 1 megabyte = 1 MB 1 gigabyte = 1 GB 1 terabyte = 1 TB 1 petabyte = 1 PB Size in "bytes" Kilobyte (KB) = 1,024 Megabyte (MB) = 1,048,576 Gigabyte (GB) = 1,073,741,824 Terabyte (TB) = 1,099,511,627,776 Petabyte (PB) = 1,125,899,906,842,624
GB GB GB GB GB GB GBGBGBTBMB GB kilo MB GB GBGBGB File System SD Card file system FAT FAT SDHC file system FAT SDXC file system exFAT CF file system FAT FAT memory card Class SD Card Class SpeedClassUHS Ultra High Speed Speed Class Video Speed Class Speed Class Rating Minimum Writing Performance • V Minimum MB s Write • V Minimum MB s Write • U Minimum MB s Write • V Minimum MB s Write • U Minimum MB s Write • Class Minimum MB s Write • V Minimum MB s Write • Class Minimum MB s Write • Class Minimum MB s Write
memory card IT knowledgeknowledge sharing memory card camera memory card support manual google SDXC support SDXC card SDHC SDcardSD card support SDHC SDXC card SDXC support old model SDXC support card support camera manual book XQD card Nikon Sony camera support Class memory card DSLR Camera video write speedmemory card K video Kminimumwrite speedMBsK Card MB s Card Reader
Memory card card reader card reader memory cardrecover laptop macbooknew model macbook sd card sd card slot original desktop card reader memory card slot card reader read write speed USB port USB version USB USB datatransferrateMbps USB data transferrateMbps USB data transfer rateGbpsUSB data transfer rate Gbps USB version speedclassmemory card USB card reader memorycard data memory card cardreaderMbps Kvideocard reader USBsupportUSB usb
Micro SD card mobile phone mp recorder mini camera drone camera digital device storage Micro SD card Digital CameraCamera standard card slot size SDcardmicroSD card SD Card adapter micro SD card SD card adapter adapter memory card memory card IT
Tripod Tripod Head Centerpost Center Column head tripod tripod tripod Legs tripod Feet tripod Tripod quick release system plate tripodbaseplate tripod tripodmount base plate tripod mount stable quick release system
Base plate head tripod head Ball Heads Pan Tilt Head Fluid Head Geared Head Pistol Grip Gimbal Heads Motorized Heads Rotor Heads ball head pan tilt head fluid head ballhead base plate plateballhead angle pan tilt head fluid head ball headplate video smooth gimbal head wildlifesuper telephoto lens
smooth machine gun tripod tripod head premiumtripod center column position composition Legs tripod material tripod carbon fiber aluminumbasalt steel tripod carbonfiber quality legs lock fliplock twist lock lock tripodset up
tripod tripod tripod ball head fluid head flip lock twist lock tripod tripodmaximum tripod tripod head ball head quickreleasesystemtripodmaximum load weight battery grip flash lensfilter lens lens lightingaccessoriestripod specification Tripod tripod center columntripod tripod Tripod legs tripod low angel compositionleg Center column tripod tripod steady tripod quality tripod steady
steady tripod center column tripod center columnmacroproduct sample ball headTripod feet tripod feet tripodindoor tripod tripod water level tripod tripodtripod tripod water level
tripod horizontal Tripod bag tripod carbon fiber tripod tripod Tripod tripod size mini tripod smart phonedlsr mirrorless tripod flexible tripod Joby gorillapod mini tripod material joby tripod material flexiblemonopod tripod legscenter column tripod set up tripod steady long exposure portrait sport video
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Filter landscape photo landscape photographer filter portrait flash landscape Filter filter filter UV Protection Filter Ultraviolet Filter UV Polarizing Filter PL Filter Circular Polarizing Filter CPL Filter Neutral Density Filters ND Graduated Neutral Density Filter GND Special Effects Filter Bokeh Effect UV Protection Filter Ultraviolet Filter UV UV Filter UV Clear Haze MC lensultraviolet lensUVweather sealing lens outdoor shootingUV filter filter lens filter size တယ္။
Polarizing Filter PL Filter Circular Polarizing Filter CPL Filter lens subject landscape Polarizing Filter PL filter ring contrast Circular Polarizing Filter CPL filter ring contrast natural color saturation CPL filter CPLvariablefilter polarizing CPL PL CPL
Neutral Density Filters ND Neutral Density Filter ND Filter sensor color contrast daylight long exposure NDfilter exposure shutter speed aperture long exposure shutter speed aperturestopstopNDfiltershutter speed th s aperture ISOaperture f stop no ND filter exposuref stop no ND filter tripod ND filter stop stop stop stop stopstopvariable ND filter CPL NDfilter variable filter stop shutter speed variable ND filter variable ND filter exposure NDfilterscrew type Graduated Neutral Density Filter GND Graduated Neutral Density Filter GND special color GNDFilter GND Hard Edge GND Soft Edge GND Reverse GND
Hard Edge GND filter SoftEdgeGND Reverse GND filter Reverse GND Filter filter GND filter exposure Hard Edge GND exposure GND filter landscape Manual exposurefocus exposure exposure exposure exposuredetail
exposure GND filter Hard Edge GND filter Hard Edge GNDfilterHard Edge filter Hard Edge Soft Edge GNDFilter Soft Edge exposure subject Hard Edge filter exposuresubject under exposure GNDfilterfilter screw type GND filter SquareType Graduated Filter Holder Filter Ring GND filter ND filter Neutral Density stop stopfilterLEEBig Stopper GND Filter filterfiltereffect Lightroomcolor filter
Special Effects Filter Bokeh Effect Bokeh effect filter Bokeheffect photo lens aperture lens f ff aperture effect aperturebokeh Lens filter filter MultiCoated Filter lens lens filter lensUV filter AmazonAmazonBasics UV Protection Filter Professional UVFilter Tiffen Contrast Circular Type CPL filter beginner lens filter size lens thread size filter size lens lens adapter
ring CPL filter lens filter size CPL filter landscape photography GraduatedFilter Holder ND filter ND filter NDsquare type filter stop stop stop Lee Big Stopper stopSuper Stopper stop Amazon Lee mmxmmBig Stopper Super Stopper filter NISI filter square type NDfilter square type ND filter ND filter filter size lens stopND filter Variable Filter lens adapterring lens NDfilterND filter GNDfilter Holder Holder Circular ND filter