Ayutthaya | Saraburi | Ang Thong | Suphan Buri | Pathum Thani | Nonthaburi

Ayutthaya

Saraburi Ang Thong Suphan Buri
Pathum Thani Nonthaburi

Wat Yai Chai Mongkhon

AYUTTHAYA CONTENTS
City Attractions
Out-Of-City Attractions 8
Special Events 9
Interesting Activities 14
How to Get There 17
Local Transportation 18
SARABURI 19
City Attractions 19
Out-Of-City Attractions 20
Special Events 21
Local Products 21
How to Get There 25
ANG THONG 27
City Attractions 27
Out-Of-City Attractions 28
Local Products 29
Special Event 29
How to Get There 32
SUPHAN BURI 33
City Attractions 33
Out-Of-City Attractions 34
Special Event 35
Local Products 37
How to Get There 39
PATHUM THANI 39
City Attractions 39
Local Products 40
How to Get There 41
NONTHABURI 45
City Attractions 45
Special Events 46
Local Products 47
How to Get There 50
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51

AYAYUUTTTHHAAYYAA

Saraburi Ang Thong Suphan Buri Pathum Thani Nonthaburi





Bangkok

Wat Mahathat AYUTTHAYA

8 Ayutthaya

Straddling the Chao Phraya River, the nation’s The centre provides information services and
principal waterway, the province is extremely a library containing historical materials about
important, as it was the Siamese capital for Ayutthaya. Open on Tuesday - Saturday at 9.00
four centuries. This province is relatively small a.m.- 4.00 p.m. (Closing on Sunday and Monday)
at 2,557 sq. kms. and is easily accessible due to For more information, contact Tel. +66 3524
good road, rail, and river connections and its 5123-4 or Facebook: ayutthayahistoricalstudy
proximity to Bangkok. centre

The city of Ayutthaya is 76 kilometres north of Chao Sam Phraya National Museum
Bangkok and boasts numerous magnificent
ruins from its days as the capital. Just to the Located on Rochana Road, opposite the city wall,
south, in perfect condition, stands the royal the Museum houses antique bronze Buddha
palace of Bang Pa-in set in splendid gardens. images, local artefacts, and other art objects
The province is also noted for H.M. the Queen’s dated back to more than 500 years ago. Open
Bang Sai Arts and Crafts Centre. on Tuerday - Saturday at 9.00 a.m.-4.00 p.m.
(Closing on Sunday and Monday). For more
The ancient city of Ayutthaya, formally designated information, contact Tel. +66 3524 4570.

Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya was the Thai capital Forts and Fortresses around the City
for 417 years, and is one of Thailand’s major
tourist attractions. Many ancient ruins and The forts along the city wall and outer circle for-
works of art can be seen in a city that was tresses as found in the historical records include
founded in 1350 by King U-Thong when the Pom Mahachai, Pom Phet, Pom Ho Ratchakhru,
Thais were forced southwards by northern Pom Chidkop, Pom Champaphon and Pom Yai.
neighbours. During the period when Ayutthaya They are mostly situated at waterway junctions.
was capital, 33 kings and several dynasties ruled
the kingdom, until the glittering city was sacked Palaces and Buildings
by the Burmese in 1767, ruined and abandoned.
There were three palaces in Ayutthaya: the
The extensive ruins and the historical records Grand Palace, Chankasem Palace or the Front
demonstrate that Ayutthaya was one of Southeast Palace, and Wang Lang or the Rear Palace.
Asia’s most prosperous cities. In recognition of
its historical and cultural importance, Phra Nak- Grand Palace
hon Si Ayutthaya Historical Park, the location of
the ruins adjacent to today’s city, was declared Currently called “The Ancient Palace”, this
a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1991. residential dwelling for every king was located
close to the city wall. Important buildings inside
CITY ATTRACTIONS the Grand Palace compound are:

Ayutthaya Historical Study Centre Wihan Somdet Hall The hall was decorated with
(AHSC) gold leaf and surrounded by cloisters. It was
used for various royal ceremonies including
Located on Rochana Road, this Centre is coronations.
devoted to the study of Ayutthaya, exhibiting
the reconstructions of the city’s past. Sanphet Prasat Hall This building, in the same
design as the Wihan Somdet Hall, was used by
the king to welcome foreign envoys and visitors.

Ayutthaya 9

Wat Phra Si Sanphet Wihan Phra Mongkhon Bophit

Suriyat Amarin Hall A four-gabled building of Wihan Phra Mongkhon Bophit
sandstone and brick is situated close to the
riverside city wall. It was used for observing the Phra Mongkhon Bophit, a large bronze cast
royal barge processions. Buddha image, was originally enshrined outside
the Grand Palace to the east, but later transferred
Chakkrawat Phaichayon Hall This three-gabled to the west and under the cover. In the 1767
hall is on the inner eastern city wall in front of sacking of Ayutthaya, the building and the
the Grand Palace. It was used to view processions image were badly damaged by fire and the
and military exercises. renovated ensemble is not as finely crafted as
the original. The open area east of the Wihan
Trimuk Hall Located behind the Sanphet Prasat (Temple) was formerly Sanam Luang, where the
Hall, this hall is believed to have been the royal royal cremation ceremonies took place.
consorts’ living quarters with a regal leisure
garden. Wat Phra Ram

Banyong Rattanat Hall This four-gabled hall is This temple is situated next to a pond, outside
located on an island in a pond at the back of the Grand Palace compound to the east, with a
the Grand Palace. pond in front. King Ramesuan had it built where
King U-Thong’s royal cremation ceremony took
Wat Phra Si Sanphet place. It now also functions as Phra Ram Public
Park. It is open everyday from 8.00 a.m. – 6.00
Originally used as a royal chapel, this large p.m.
temple compound contains a line of three tall
stupas. This line of stupas has become widely Wat Mahathat
identifiable with the Ayutthaya style. It is open
everyday from 8.00 a.m. – 6.00 p.m. Located in front of the Grand Palace to the east
near PaThan Bridge, this temple was constructed

10 Ayutthaya

Wat Phra Ram Wat Mahathat

in King Borom Rachathirat I’s reign. It is open Wat Ratchaburana
everyday from 8.00 a.m. - 6.00 p.m.
Some of the more interesting sites are:
Wat Ratchaburana CityWallandGateThese were newly constructed
by King Rama IV. The foundation of the wall
This temple is located near Pa Than Bridge has been discovered; revealing that the
oppositeWat Mahathat. King Borom Rachathirat original area was much larger than what
II commanded two Stupas to be built where it is seen today.
Chao Ai and Chao Yi engaged in elephant-back PhlapphlaChaturamukThis wooden four-gabled
combat during which both were killed. Later, pavilion is located near the east gate of the
he added a wihan so as to create a temple. It is palace and was a residence of King Rama IV
open everyday from 8.00 a.m. - 6.00 p.m. during his visits to Ayutthaya.

Somdet Phra Srinagarindra Park Ayutthaya 11

Situated on U-Thong Road to the southwest of
the city, this is a large public park with a display
of various plants referred to in Thai literature.

Chantharakasem or Front Palace

This palace beside the Pasak River was built
by King MahaThammaracha, the 17th Ayutthaya
monarch, as a residence for his son. Like other
ruins, it was destroyed in 1767 by the Burmese
and abandoned for many years. In the mid-19th
century, King Rama IV ordered to rebuild it
as a residence for his occasional visits to
Ayutthaya.

Phiman Rattaya Hall A group of buildings Chedi Phra Si Suriyothai
located amidst the compound of the Grand
Palace which once served as government Wang Lang or the Rear Palace
offices.
Situated close to the western city wall, this
Phisai Sanyalak Hall This is a four-storey tower palace was originally a royal garden with only
located close to the western side of the Grand one residential building. King Maha Thammaracha
Palace. First built under the reign of King Narai had more buildings built, and it became the
the Great, but destroyed during the second fall palace of King Ekathosarot. Later, it became
of Ayutthaya. It was reconstructed by King Rama a residence for royal family members.
IV as an observatory. The palace is now used
as a national museum displaying chinaware, Chedi Phra Si Suriyothai
weapons, Buddha images, sculptures, and
votive tablets of different times, and personal This memorial to the first heroine in Thai
effects of King Rama IV. Open everyday 9.00 history is located at Ko Mueang to the west.
a.m. - 5.00 p.m. except Monday, Tuesday and Suriyothai was King Maha Chakkraphat’s
national holidays.

Wat Senasanaram

This ancient temple is also known as Wat Sua
and is located behind Chankasem Palace.
The main attractions are two Buddha images:
Phra Samphuttha Muni, the principal image
enshrined in the Ubosot, and Phra In Plaeng
enshrined in the Wihan. Both were taken from
Vientiane, Lao PDR. For information ContactTel.
+66 3525 1518

Wat Suwandaram

This is a temple within the royal compound,
located to the southwest near Pom Phet Fort.
Originally called Wat Thong, it was extended
and restored several times under the Chakri
kings. The upper murals in the Ubosot depict
the gathering of the deities, and the lower ones
depict stories from the life of the Lord Buddha.
The front wall shows the Buddha subduing
evil, whereas within the Wihan features the
mural painting which depicts the story of King
Naresuan the Great.

12 Ayutthaya

Wat Lokkayasutharam with a prang (stupa) as its centre.

royal consort. In 1548, he went to repel Wat Chaiwatthanaram
a Burmese invasion. During the fighting on
elephant back, the king was in trouble and Also located beside the river, on the west of the
Suriyothai, clad as a warrior, rode her elephant city island, this temple was built by King Prasat
at the Burmese commander, and was cut to Thong in a Khmer-influenced style with a main
death by his sword. The king had her cremated pagoda and the satellite pagodas along the
at a place which became named“Wat Suanluang gallery. It can be reached by river from Chankasem
Sopsawan”. In King Rama V’s reign, after a quest Palace.
for the historical site, the exact location
of Wat Suanluang Sopsawan was identified Wat Phutthaisawan
with a large indented stupa, renamed Chedi
Phra Si Suriyothai. In 1990, the Chedi, which had This temple is situated on the river bank opposite
deteriorated over time, was restored. Ko Mueang to the south, in the area where King
U-Thong established his city.The most interesting
Wat Lokkayasutharam feature is the great principal Buddha image of
the early Ayutthaya Period. It is open everyday
This temple adjacent to Wat Worachettharam from 8.30 a.m. - 5.00 p.m.
features a large reclining Buddha, of stuccoclad
brick, 29 metres long. Large hexagonal Portuguese Village
pillar ruins are believed to be the ruins of the
Ubosot. The Portuguese Village is located at Samphao
Lom, on the west bank of the Chao Phraya River
Wat Kasattrathirat to the south of the city. The Portuguese were
the first Europeans to trade with the Ayutthaya
This temple is located outside Ko Mueang, Kingdom, sending a diplomatic mission to King
opposite Chedi Phra Si Suriyothai, beside Ramathibodi II’s court in 1511. The Portuguese
the Chao Phraya River. This is an ancient temple also came as military volunteers in Ayutthaya’s
army and as Christian missionaries, and they
settled at this site. Remains of San Petro, a
Dominican church, and some objects; such as,
tobacco pipes, coins, and religious items have
been found here.

Wat Phukhao Thong

Located 2 kms. northeast of the Grand Palace,
this temple was constructed in 1387 under
King Ramesuan.

Elephant Kraal Pavilion

The kraal and pavilion is located 4 kms. from
the city along Highway 309. The kraal is formed
by a circular teak stockade and earthen wall

Ayutthaya 13

Wat Yai Chaimongkhon

which was created in 1957. The enclosure was Wat Samanakottharam
used to pen wild elephants for battle training,
while being observed by royalty and other Located near Wat Kudidao, this old temple’s
spectators. The King also used the pavilion as main attraction is a large Prang with an unusual
his vantage point. design aspect, which is believed to be based on
Chedi Chet Yot of Chiang Mai.
Wat Na Phramen
OUT-OF-CITY ATTRACTIONS
Located on the bank of Khlong Sabua opposite
the Grand Palace, this temple of unknown age Wat Yai Chaimongkhon or Wat Chao
is of a very ancient traditional Thai style. The Phraya Thai
most interesting object is the principal Buddha
image in regal attire and another image in the This temple constructed in the reign of King
small Wihan, made of black stone. It is open U-Thong is located outside the city to the
everyday from 8.00 a.m. – 6.00 p.m. southeast in which one can see its large chedi
from far away. King Naresuan the Great had the
Wat Kudidao stupa built to celebrate his elephant-back
victory overtheBurmese.Itisopeneverydayfrom
Located in front of the railway station, this old 8.00 a.m. - 6.00 p.m.
temple features superb decorative, though
deteriorated craftsmanship. Wat Phananchoeng

Located south of Ayutthaya, this temple existed
before the city was founded as the capital city.

14 Ayutthaya

Wat Phananchoeng

TheWihan’s principal Buddha image was built in 8.00 a.m.- 4.00 p.m. For more information,
1325. Made of stucco in the position of subduing call +66 3526 1044.
evil, it is most revered by the local people. It is
open everyday from 8.30 a.m. - 5.30 p.m. Originally, Bang Pa-in was a riverine island.
King Prasat Thong (1630-1655) had a palace
Japanese Village built on a lake in the middle of the island as a
royal retreat, and it was used by every succeeding
This former district for Japanese expatriates Ayutthaya monarch. But when the capital
and visitors is located 1.5 kms. from Wat moved to Bangkok, the palace was left unused
Phanancheong at Ko Rien. for 80 years.

Prasat Nakhon Luang Bang Pa-in was revived by King Rama IV (1851-
1868), who had a house built there. His son,
Situated on the east bank of the Pa Sak River, this King Rama V the Great (1868-1910), liked the
structure was used as the royal accommodation place immensely, stayed there every year, and
during trips to the Holy Footprint Shrine and to constructed the splendid ensemble as it is seen
Lop Buri. Assumed to have been constructed today. Important buildings are :
under King Songtham, it was restored during
the reign of King Prasat Thong. Aisawanthipphaya-at Pavilion An exquisite Thai
teak pavilion, was built in the middle of a lake
Bang Pa-in Palace by King Rama V the Great. For reinforcement,
King Rama VI had the wooden floor and pillars
The palace is located 18 kms. south of Ayutthaya, replaced with concrete.
58 kms. north of Bangkok by rail, and 61 kms.
by road. The grounds are open everyday

Ayutthaya 15

Aisawanthipphaya-at Pavilion Withunthasana Tower

Warophat Phiman Hall This European-style Withunthasana Tower This hall, in the form of
building was the Throne Hall where the King a tower, is a three-storey building with a spiral
received his subjects and visitors. In this hall staircase. King Rama V the Great used it to enjoy
are paintings of the royal historic records, I-nao a bird’s eye view of the surrounding area.
literature, Phra Aphai Mani literature, and the
Ramayana epic. Keng Buppha Praphat This Chinese-style
pavilion stands within the inner royal compound.
Phra Thinang Utthayan Phumisathian The
original two-storey wooden building, resembling Wehat Chamrun Royal Mansion This hall of a
a large dacha, was destroyed by fire during Chinese Emperor-style was a royal offering to
restoration. Now, a concrete structure of King Rama V the Great from Bangkok’s Chinese
the same model has been built to replace the merchant community.
original.
Monument of Queen Sunantha This marble
King Rama VI Theatre King Rama IV had this monument was built by King Rama V the Great
theatre built in his consort’s compound. to keep the ashes of his beloved consort.

Ho Hem Monthian Thewarat King Rama V the Rachanuson Monument King Rama V the Great,
Great ordered this Khmer-style stone Prang in deep sorrow, had this marble relief memorial
to be built under a banyan tree beside the built to commemorate his beloved consort and
long stream, to replace an old shrine built by three royal children who passed away at
villagers. different times in the same year, 1887.

Saphakhan Ratchaprayun This two-storey Wat Niwet Thammaprawat
building on the river bank outside the palace
wall was built under the royal command of OnasmallislandintheChaoPhrayaRiver,opposite
King Rama V the Great as the living quarters for the Royal Palace, King Rama V the Great had
the non-consort members. this Buddhist temple built in the European
Neo-Gothic style with stained glass windows.

16 Ayutthaya

From Bang Pa-in Palace, visitors can reach the Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya Songkran Festival
temple on a cable car. For information, Contact
Tel. +66 3526 2139. which are for sale, and there are exhibitions
and demonstrations of products and cultural
Wat Chumphon Nikayaram performances.

Located opposite to the train station, this World Wai Khru Muay Thai Ceremony
temple was founded in 1632 by King Prasat 17 March
Thong and restored in the mid-19th century. Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya Historical Park

Bang Sai Royal Folk Arts and Crafts The project focuses on Muay Thai and has
Centre further developed this practice within its
historical cultural context into an international
The Centre is located within the extensive cultural activity. With the inclusion of the World
grounds of Bang Sai. Farmers from Ayutthaya Wai Khru Muay Thai Ceremony as an integral
and other provinces undergo training in folk part of the revival process, it has ensured
arts and crafts here. The Centre offers visitors a that the end product maintains its cultural
glimpse of how farmers in Thailand’s four authenticity.
regions live and work, and how their local arts
and crafts are produced. The Centre is under Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya Songkran
the Promotion of Supplementary Occupations Festival
and Related Techniques (SUPPORT) scheme, 13-15 April
established under the royal patronage in 1976. Around Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya
Products and activities which can be seen here
are different kinds of basketry, artificial flowers, This festival features merit-making activities,
hand-woven silk and cotton, silk dyeing, wood an alms-giving ceremony, bathing ritual of
carving, miniature handmade Thai dolls, and Buddha images, and the releasing of fish and
furniture making. All the products are for sale. birds to make good karma. Visitors can enjoy

Open everyday between 8.30 a.m. - 4.00 p.m.,
except Monday. For more information, call/fax.
+66 3536 6252-4. To get there, from Bangkok,
take a cruise or a bus from the Northern Bus
Terminal (Mochit), or by car take Highway 306
via Nonthaburi and Pathum Thani.

SPECIAL EVENTS

Bang Sai Arts & Crafts Centre Fair

Late January

The fair, held annually in January at the Bang
Sai Arts and Crafts Centre displays products
of H.M. the Queen’s SUPPORT programme,

Ayutthaya 17

watching the beautiful procession of the Miss
Songkran beauty pageant, floral float procession
and cultural performances.
Website: www.tourismthailand.org

Bang Sai Loi Krathong Tam Prathip
Festival

November Cycling in Wat Phutthaisawan

Bang Sai Royal Folk Arts and Crafts Amphoe Sena (Tel. +66 8 9881 1042, +66 8 1251
Centre under the Royal patronage of 8058) and or on the Noi River at Bang Sai
H.M.Queen Sirikit
Bicycling
Relive the glorious past of Ayutthaya on this
atmospheric night. Enjoy the traditional procession There are various routes in and around
of beauty queens from all 4 regions and Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya. Visitors are
experience the relaxing surroundings of a recommended to take a bike tour in the
floating market demonstration. early morning or during the sunset to enjoy
the magical sights of this historic city. For
Website: www.tourismthailand.org more information, contact the TAT Ayutthaya
Office Tel. +66 3524 6076-7.
Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya World
Heritage Fair Elephant Riding
December
Visitors can ride on the back of an elephant
Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya Histirical Park from either opposite Khum Khun Phaen within
the area of the Ayutthaya Historical Park
Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya was once the glorious For more information Please contact +66 3524
capital of Thailand. It was also a centre of 5123-4 or at Ayutthaya Elephant Palace and
trade and government, and possessed a long Royal Kraal Tel. +66 3532 1982, +66 8 1821
period of prosperity. Be amazed by the light- 7065, +66 3524 2107, +66 6 5009 9361 to
and-sound show, the exhibitions on Ayutthaya see various attractions around Ayutthaya and
as a World Heritage Site, as well as the cultural offers several activities related to elephants;
performances. Having fun shopping for a variety such as, mahout training programme and
of OTOP product is another activity. watch the elephants taking a bath.

Website : www.tourismthailand.org

INTERESTING ACTIVITIES

Homestay

Experience the Thai lifestyle by staying
overnight at Khlong Rang Chorakhe in

18 Ayutthaya

River Cruises

There are a number of river tours around Phra
Nakhon Si Ayutthaya and to the Bang Pa-in
Palace and Bang Sai Arts and Crafts Centre.
River cruise with lunch or dinner or board is
also available, and it is recommended to take
the cruise at night time to enjoy the incredible
sight of the once prosperous city. For more
information, contact the TAT Ayutthaya Office
Tel. +66 3524 6076-7.

Shopping at the Flea Market Skylab or Tuk Tuk

Several flea markets in Ayutthaya offer to By Car
take visitors to Ayutthaya in the past by
imitating the atmosphere of this city in the 1. Take Highway 1 (Phahonyothin Road) then
olden days and providing ancient Thai food, take Highway 32 to Ayutthaya.
Thai performance and handicrafts as well as
hand-made products. Most of the flea 2. Take Highway 304 (Chaeng Wattana Road)
markets are open only during weekends, or Highway 302 (Ngamwongwan Road), turn
contact TAT Ayutthaya Office at Tel. +66 right onto Highway 306 (Tiwanon Road), then
3542 6076-7 for more information. take Highway 3111 (Pathum Thani - Sam Khok
- Sena), and turn right at Sena onto Highway
HOW TO GET THERE 3263.

By Rail 3. Take Highway 306 through Nonthaburi and
Pathum Thani, then take Highway 347.
Trains leave from Bangkok’s Hua Lamphong
Railway Station. Call +66 2621 8701, or Hotline LOCAL TRANSPORTATION
1690 for more information.
Mini-buses run from the train station into the
By Bus city. Hiring a mini-bus within Ayutthaya costs
250-300 Baht/day. Connecting Ayutthaya and
From the Bangkok Bus Terminal (Mochit) on Bang Pa-in, mini-buses leave Chao Prom Market
Kamphaeng Phet 2 Road, air-conditioned from 6.30 a.m. onwards. The fare is about 30
buses leave for Ayutthaya every half-hour baht and the trip takes 50 minutes.
from 5.30 a.m. to 7.20 p.m. Non-air-conditioned
buses leave for Bang Pa-in, Bang Sai, and Skylab or Tuk Tuk
Ayutthaya during the day from 5.30 a.m. to
7.20 p.m. For more information, call +66 2936 Skylab or Tuk Tuk is another convenient mode
2852-66,1490 or visit www.transport.co.th. of transportation to travel around Ayutthaya.
The fare is depending on the route and is
negotiable. Some of the drivers can speak
English and Japanese.

Ayutthaya 19

Wat Phra Phutthabat SARABURI

Saraburi is a rice-growing province on the and Wihan are in the Ayutthaya and early
Central Plains possessing one ofThailand’s most Rattanakosin styles. Phra Phutthabat National
important temples, Wat Phra Phutthabat, and Museum, in the compound, displays various
many sites of natural beauty. The provincial precious artefacts including King Songtham’s
capital lies 108 kms. north of Bangkok, on the attire, ceramics, bronzeware, old weapons, and
main highway to the Northeast. ecclesiastical fans from various periods.

CITY ATTRACTIONS Wat Tham Krabok

Thai-Yuan Cultural Study Centre This temple and the monks who reside here,
are famous for treating drug addicts. It is
A traditional Thai wooden house located by the located at Tambon Khun Khlon, Amphoe Phra
Pa Sak River, Thai-Yuan Cultural Study Centre Phutthabat, 25 kms. north of the town along
exhibits the ancient artefacts such as the Highway No. 1.
utensils and local woven textiles. Please contact
Tel. +66 3672 5224, +668 7122 8087 prior to Bo Phran Lang Nuea
the visit.
A small stone well located near Wat Phra
OUT-OF-CITY ATTRACTIONS Phutthabat carries important local legend. The
water that continuously flows from the well is
Wat Phra Phutthabat believed to be holy.

Wat Phra Phutthabat is one of Thailand’s most Wat Tham Prathun
important temples and is located at Khun
Khlon, 28 kms. north of the town. Situated on a Located at Khun Khlon, around 3 kms. from
hilltop, the spiritual centrepiece is the massive Phra Phutthabat, this temple presents the
Buddha’s Footprint, 21-inches wide, 5-foot Stupa which houses Buddha relics, as well as
long and 11-inches deep. The footprint has 108 two caves.
religious aspects and was discovered during the
reign of King Songtham of Ayutthaya, who had Tham Phrathat
a Mondop built to cover it. Today’s Mondop is
a square pavilion with a seven-tier roof Located 8 kms. south of Wat Phra Phutthabat
of green glazed tiles.The outer walls are on a 100-metre hill, this beautiful cave houses
decorated with gold and coloured glass in a Buddha image.
the shapes of mythological gods and lotus
blossoms. The pearl-inlaid artwork on the Tham Thep Nimit Than Thong Daeng
doors represents some of the country’s best
craftsmanship. The Mondop is reached by Located at Wat Phu Kham Banphot, at Phu
three Naga (mythical serpent) staircases, with Kham Chan, this cave is a prehistoric archaeo-
five-headed Nagas cast in bronze flanking logical site as Stone Age artefacts were found
their base. Surrounding the Mondop are in the mountain range nearby.
bells in which visitors can ring as an act
of making merit. The adjacent Ubosot Phu Khae Botanical Gardens

Located in Phu Khae district, 17 kms. from town
on the Lop Buri road, these enormous gardens
with a flowing stream are a great place for
relaxation. Open everyday between 7.00 a.m.
- 7.00 p.m.

Saraburi 21

Khao Sam Lan National Park

Khao Sam Lan National Park Wat Phra Phutthachai

The Park features several mountains, the highest the picture with stairs lead up to the Mondop
being Khao Khrok (329 metres), from which and onward to the cliff above it. There are
there are panoramic views and is home interesting prehistoric paintings on the cliff
to pheasants, jungle fowls, barking deer, of animals and various symbols.
monkeys, wild boars, and various birds.
Another interesting attraction within the Tham Si Wilai
park is numerous waterfalls which can be
toured within 2-3 hours on walking trails. The Located at Na Phra Lan, some 22 kms. from
Park has an area of 44 sq. kms. and the entrance Saraburi town, the cave houses Phra
is 16 kms. south of the town along Highway 1. Phutthanaowarat, a Buddha image of
around October to January is the best time to the Chiang Saen period, and beautiful
visit. The Park offers tents for 80 persons or visi- stalactite and stalagmite formations. There
tors can bring their own. For more information, are also scenic views of the mountains.
call the Department of National Parks, Wildlife
and Plant Conservation at +66 2562 0760.

Wat Phra Phutthachai

The temple is on Khao Patthawi at Nong Pla Lai
and can be reached by taking the same route
as for Khao Sam Lan National Park, and turning
off at Km. 102. It enshrines Phra Phutthachai or
the picture of the Lord Buddha appearing on a
cliff wall. A Mondop pavilion was built to shelter

22 Saraburi

Wat Tham Phra Phothisat

Wat Khao Kaeo it renovated and upgraded to a royal temple.
It has a peaceful ambience.
Chao Mae Takhian Thong Shrine
Wat Samuha Pradittharam
Located near Wat Sung in Amphoe Sao Hai,
this is a large pillar believed to contain a female This royal temple situated at Suan Dok Mai has
spirit. Believers often give offerings to the spirit an attractive chapel with distinctive and
inhabiting in the tree with female items. beautiful mural paintings. The temple holds
an annual boat race around November –
Wat Khao Kaeo December.

Located at Ton Tan on the right bank of the Wat Tham Phra Phothisat
Pa Sak River, this peaceful temple was built in
King Rama IV’s reign and used as his residence Located at Thap Kwang, 32 kms. from Saraburi
when visiting the district. King Rama IV had town, 15 kms. along Highway 2 towards Nakhon
Ratchasima, and 11 kms. on the frontage road,
the cave temple houses a bas-relief Buddha
image on the wall, a Lankan stupa of the
Dvaravati period, and monumental stalactites
and stalagmites. Other caves and a stone garden
can be seen in the area.

Tham Phrathat Charoen Tham

This is a three-chambered cave with distinctive
marble footpaths. One chamber has a fish
pond, another contains stalagmites and

Saraburi 23

Namtok Chet Sao Noi or Namtok Sao Noi

stalactites shaped like well-known Chinese Muak Lek Arboretum
gods, and the third has stalactites and
stalagmites resembling coral. Two other large Located 37 kms. from Saraburi town along
caves nearby are worth visiting. Mittraphap Road, covering an area of 150
acres, this wooded area blooming with flowers
Cruising along the Pa Sak River features a fast-running stream with a cascade
and bridges.
The Pa Sak River, which runs through Amphoe
Kaeng Khoi offers beautiful scenery of forests, Namtok Chet Sao Noi or Namtok Sao Noi
mountains, and high cliffs. Boat trips are
operated by some riverside resorts and visitors This seven-level waterfall is located at Muak -
are advised to take the trip in the evening to Lek and comes complete with a shady swimming
enjoy the cool breeze as well as the lovely area.
scenery. For more information, contact Suphalai
Pasak Resort, Tel. +66 3620 0630 and Bangkok Tham Dao Khao Kaeo
Tel. +66 2725 8888.
Located at Phaya Klang, 35 kms. from Muak
Lek or 75 kms. from Saraburi town, this cave

24 Saraburi

Sunflower Fields

is reached by climbing steps to a height of contains a replica of the Buddha’s footprint
100 metres. When sunlight shines on the cave enshrining on a lotus base and surrounded
walls, they sparkle like beautiful red, black and by Buddha images. It was built for sons and
brown stars. daughters to remind them of the kindness and
love of their mothers.
Sunflower Fields
Tambon Phai Tam Bird Sanctuary
These are found between Lop Buri and Saraburi
along the Phatthana Nikhom-Wang Muang Located at Phai Tam, 17 kms. from the town
route.The sunflowers are in full bloom in winter, along Highway 1, the sanctuary is home to
and especially beautiful between December various species of birds including black
to January. starling, dove, white-breasted waterhen,
little cormorant, black-crowned night-heron,
Chedi Phra Khun Mae and bittern.The birds leave their nests to search
for food in the early morning and fly back in
Located in Wat Khlong Mai, at Nong Mu, the evening.
42 kms. from the town along Highway 1 to
Bangkok, and 15 kms. off to the left, the chedi

Saraburi 25

SPECIAL EVENTS Chao Pho Khao Tok Festival or Chao
Pho Khao Tok Procession
Hae Phra Khiao Kaeo
1st day of the waxing moon in the 4th
First day of the waxing moon in the 4th lunar month
lunar month
This annual Chinese festival features fire-
Local people take the Phra Khiao Kaeo, which walking, the Lo Ko dragon parade, and Chinese
is believed to be the tooth of the Lord Buddha, opera. It is held for four days at Wat Phra
from Wat Phra Phutthabat Museum and carry Phutthabat Ratchaworamahawihan in Amphoe
it around town in a procession. Phra Phutthabat.

Tak Bat Dok Mai or the Flower Offer- Kam Fa Festival
ing Festival
2nd day of the waxing moon in the 3rd
Mid July lunar month

This impressive merit-making ceremony is held Held at Phai Lio, Amphoe Don Phut, the Festival
at the start of the three-month Buddhist Lent features making merit, attending sermons, and
(June or July) when monks retreat to their activities including a folk entertainment, a pitch
temples. In the morning, people offer food and and toss game, cockfighting, toasting rice in
candlestoWatPhraPhutthabat.In the afternoon, bamboo, etc.
they collect a special yellow or white flower
found on a hillside only during Buddhist Lent Pa Sak Boat Racing Festival
in Saraburi, which they offer to the monks for
merit. After the monks have carried the flowers Last Saturday or Sunday of September
up the staircase to pay homage to the Buddha’s
footprint, people wait on the steps with bowls This major regatta takes place at Sao Hai.
of clean water, which they pour onto the monks’ Famous boats from all over the country join
feet as a means of cleansing one’s mind. in the races.

Phra Phuttabat Homage-Paying LOCAL PRODUCTS
Festival
Hand-Woven Fabrics: Distinctive northeastern-
1st-15th day of the waxing moon in the style fabrics like Tin Chok silk and Mat Mi silk
3rd lunar month, and 8th-15th day of the are sold at Ton Tan in Amphoe Sao Hai,
waxing moon in the 4th lunar month Tao Phun in Amphoe Khaeng Khoi and
Nong Khae in Amphoe Phra Phutthabat.
The event is held at Wat Phra Phutthabat twice
a year to pay homage to the Phra Phuttabat, Bamboo baskets: Round baskets and those of
or the Lord Buddha’s footprint. other shapes are sold at Phu Krang in Amphoe
Phra Phutthabat and Khok Yai in Amphoe Ban Mo.

Reed Mats: Striped mats are sold at Phu Krang
in Amphoe Phra Phutthabat, Nong Mu in
Amphoe Wihan Daeng, Song Khon and
BanThat in Amphoe Kaeng Khoi and Ban Luang

26 Saraburi

Tak Bat Dok Mai or the Flower Offering Festival

in Amphoe Don Phut. Other products include +66 2936 2852-66 , 1490 or visit www.transport.
stone mortars, leatherware and mosaic tiles. co.th for more information.

HOW TO GET THERE By Rail

By Car From Bangkok’s Hua Lamphong Railway
Station, there are several trains running daily to
From Bangkok, take Highway 1 (Phahonyothin) Saraburi, some including stops at Kaeng Khoi
to the Bang Pa-in roundabout, and then turn and Muak Lek. Call +66 2220 4567, +66 3624
right onto Mittraphap Road. 4020 Hotline 1690, or www.railway.co.th for
more information.
By Bus

Buses depart from the Bangkok Bus Terminal
(Mochit) on Kamphaeng Phet 2 Road. Call

Saraburi 27

Wat Muang ANG THONG

28 Ang Thong

Wat Ton Son

Ang Thong is a small province of 968 sq. kms. stupa and chapel, Wat Chantharangsi with
beside the Chao Phraya River. The original a gigantic Buddha image, and Wat Ratchapaksi
settlement was a key frontier outpost of with a large reclining Buddha image of
Ayutthaya when fighting the Burmese, located the Ayutthaya period.
atWiset Chai Chan on the banks of the Noi River.
Most of the population moved to a new site on OUT-OF-CITY ATTRACTIONS
the left bank of the Chao Phraya River in the late
18th century, located 108 kms. north of Bangkok. Wat Pa Mok

CITY ATTRACTIONS Located at Pa Mok on the west bank of the
river, 18 kms. south of the Ang Thong city, this
City Pillar Shrine temple has a reclining Buddha image thought
to be of the Sukhothai period, measurin g 22.6
Located opposite the City Hall, the shrine metres long, made of brick and mortar, and
features beautiful mural paintings. covered with gold. King Naresuan the Great
visited the temple to pay homage to the
Wat Ton Son Buddha image prior to leading the Thai army
against the Burmese.
Located on the west bank of the river, this old
temple enshrines “Somdet Phra Si Mueang”, Wat Tha Sutthawat
a beautiful seated Buddha image.
Located on the east bank of the river at
Other interesting temples in the town include Bang Sadet, 15 kms. south of Ang Thong via
Wat Ang Thong Worawihan with a beautiful

Ang Thong 29

Wat Pa Mok Wat Chaiyo

Highway 309, at the site of an old military river has a 50-metre long reclining open-air Buddha
crossing, the temple has been renovated several image. The temple is one of the oldest temples
times and houses Buddha images and historical in AngThong but the Wihan housing the image
remains of different periods. was destroyed during the first fall of Ayutthaya.
According to local lore, this temple was named
Wat Sa Kaeo after Khun Inthapramun, who was a tax official
that diverted revenue to enlarge the original
Located 15 kms. south of Ang Thong via 40-metre image, for which he was whipped
Highway 309, this temple dates back to 1699, to death.
and partly serves as a care centre for orphans
from almost every part of Thailand. It also has Phra Tamnak Khamyat
a workshop making hand-woven products;
such as skirts, table cloths and pillowcases. Located near Wat Khun Inthapramun in a rice
field, this ruined brick pavilion, measuring 10
Wat Chaiyo metres by 20 metres was built in King
Borommakot’s reign as his residence when
Located 18 kms. from the town on the Sing Buri visiting the area.
Road (Highway 32), this temple houses Phra
Maha Phuttha Phim, a large seated Buddha Wat Khoi
image in the attitude of meditation, dating from
King Rama IV’s reign, and is well-known for its Located at Pho Rang Nok, 12 kms. along Wiset
sacred amulets. Chai Chan Road, and another 5 kms. off to the
right, Wat Khoi features a museum that displays
Wat Khun Inthapramun ancient boats and utensils. In front of the temple
lies a fish sanctuary with some 50,000 fish of
Located 9 kms. along the Pho Thong Road and various species crowding the Noi River.
2 kms. along the frontage road, this temple

30 Ang Thong

31

Wat Khun Inthapramun

Bats at Wat Chantharam world, which was created in commemoration
of the 50th anniversary of His Majesty the
Located 4 kms. west of Pho Thong, the temple king’s accession to the throne. Within the
compound is home to numerous bats, which temple compound, there are depictions of
hang from the trees during the day and fly out heaven and hell, a Thai deity paradise, a
for food at night. Chinese deity paradise, and a huge statue of
Kuan-Im, a Chinese female goddess.
Wat Khian
LOCAL PRODUCTS
This Ayutthaya period temple at Wiset Chai
Chan, 12 kms. from Ang Thong, has a chapel (Handicrafts Villages)
with fantastic mural paintings made by a local Ban Bang Sadet Village at Pa Mok is noted for
artisan depicting rural lifestyles. Other temples
at Wiset Chai Chan of the same period include producing delicate and beautiful “Court Dolls”
Wat Oi, Wat Wiset Chai Chan and Wat Luang. from clay. Small and unglazed, they represent
local customs, traditions, and folk plays.
Wat Muang
Ban Bang Phae Riverside Village specialises
Located at Wiset Chai Chan, 12 kilometres from
Ang Thong. This temple has several must-see in making traditional drums from cowhide and
highlights. The Ubosot (ordination hall) is soft wood with exquisite craftsmanship. Small
surrounded by the largest lotus petals in the drums are sold as souvenirs.

Ang Thong 31

Ban Bang Chao Cha Village

Ban Bang Chao Cha Village in Amphoe Pho HOW TO GET THERE

Thong 14 km. from the town continues the By Car
art of traditional bamboo basketry, making
both traditional and modern designs. 1. From Bangkok, take Highway 1 (Phahon-
yothin Road) and Highway 32 via Bang Pa-in,
Along the Ayutthaya - Pa Mok Road there is Ayutthaya and Bang Pahan, a total distance
of 105 kms.
a cottage industry of traditional Thai house
prefabricated parts, employing fine workmanship. 2. From Bangkok, take the Pinklao-Talingchan
Road, then Highway 340 to Suphan Buri, then
SPECIAL EVENT Highway 350 to Ang Thong, a total distance
of 150 kms.
Boat Races
By Bus
October
Frequent air-conditioned and non-air-con-
The major regatta takes place in October, in ditioned buses depart daily from the Bangkok
front of Wat Chaiyo on the Chao Phraya River Bus Terminal (Mochit) on Kamphaeng Phet 2
together with the Luang Pho To Worship Road. Call +66 2936 2852-66, 1490 for more
Festival. Races are also held at other riverside information.
temples including Wat Pa Mok by the Chao
Phraya River and Wat Pho Kriap by the Noi River
at Pho Thong. Famous boats from all over the
country take part in the races.

32 Ang Thong

The Mural Painting at Wat Khian

Ang Thong 33

Suphan Buri Tower SUPHAN BURI

34 Suphan Buri

Dragon Descendants Museum

Occupies an area of 5,358 sq. kms. in the of Chinese civilization, which has existed for
Central Plains northwest of Bangkok, Suphan 5,000 years and has been recognised among the
Buri was an important border town during the world’s most ancient and important ones. The
Ayutthaya period. This province is an ancient museum is built in the shape of dragon, a
town rich in culture and historical temples, well-known sacred imaginary animal, and inside
located 169 kms. from Bangkok on the bank the Dragon’s body is the exhibition rooms
of theTha Chin River, sometimes called the display Chinese history from the legendary
Suphan Buri River. creation of the world, the periods of Huang Di
andYan Di, the dynasties from Xia, Shang, Zhou,
CITY ATTRACTIONS Qin, Han, Three Kingdoms, Sui, Tang, Song,
Ming, and Qing. Background of the Thai
City Pillar Shrine people of Chinese origin, including important
historical events, histories of important
Located on the west bank of the Suphan Buri people, philosophy, wisdom, and inventions
River, built in the Thai style but later altered to by the Chinese forebears, are also presented
a Chinese design, the shrine houses statues through beautiful and modern media. The
of the god Vishnu carved out of green stone. Celestial Dragon Village is a simulation
of “Lijiang Town”, which was an ancient
Dragon Descendants Museum city of a thousand years and has very
beautiful Chinese architecture. Open every
The Museum was founded to mark the 20th Wednesday to Sunday and on public holidays.
Anniversary of Diplomatic Relations between
the People’s Republic of China and Thailand
in 1996. It was designed to present the history

Suphan Buri 35

National Museum of Thai Rice Farmers Wat Pa Lelai

Located in front of the City Hall, the Museum is Wat Phra Si Rattana Mahathat
dedicated to the history and study of rice
farming. Exhibits include tools of the trade, the Located at Rua Yai on the river’s west bank
many rites surrounding it, and the historical role within the town, locally called Wat Phrathat,
of royalty in rice farming. Open Wednesday to this temple was constructed during the early
Sunday, except public holidays; admission is Ayutthaya period, over 600 years ago, and
free. houses a large U-Thong-style Stupa containing
Buddha relics.
Wat Sanam Chai
Wat Phra Rup
At this abandoned temple on the east bank of
the Suphan Buri River lie the ruins of a large Located on Khun Chang Road on the Tha Chin
Stupa, estimated to have been 70-80 metres River’s west bank opposite the market, built
tall. Human remains have been excavated here,
assumed to belong to warriors who died in
battle in former times.

Wat Suwannaphum

In this temple of the early Ayutthaya period
located opposite the City Hall, there is a museum
of antique artefacts; such as, bowls, cups, vases,
Buddha images, clocks, and weapons.

Suphan Buri Tower

Rising 123 metres in the middle of a public park
in the heart of Suphan Buri, the tower offers a
panoramic view of the town with an exhibition
centre and souvenir shops inside.

Wat Pa Lelai

Located on the river’s west bank on Malaimaen
Road, this temple is believed to have been built
some 800 years ago during prosperous times. A
huge sitting Buddha image named“Luangpho
To”, 23 metres in height, is enshrined in the main
chapel. Celebratory fairs for the Buddha image
are held annually in April and November. Also
in the compound is an old Thai-style house
called “Khum Khun Chang” built according to
the description in a classic poem by Thailand’s
best-loved poet, Sunthon Phu.

36 Suphan Buri

during the early Ayutthaya period, this temple
houses a 13-metre-long reclining Buddha
image with the most beautiful face. There is also
a Buddha’s footprint made of wood, the only
one in Thailand.

Wat Khae

Located 2 km. beyond Wat Phra Si Rattana
Mahathat, this old temple includes a gigantic
tamarind tree and old Thai-style houses.

OUT-OF-CITY ATTRACTIONS Buffalo Village

Western Handicraft Promotion Centre before Ayutthaya was founded as the capital
in 1347.
Located at Don Kamyan on Malaimaen Road
about 8 km. from Amphoe U-Thong, the Centre U-Thong National Museum
promotes handicraft industries in Suphan Buri
and nearby provinces. Many fine handicrafts The Museum exhibits artefacts; such as, tools,
are on display and on sale. utensils, and Buddha images found in
excavations and shows the development of
Tha Sadet Bird Sanctuary communities who settled in Suphan Buri during
different periods.
The Sanctuary is 15 kms. from the town along
the Don Chedi Road (Highway 322). The best Wat Phai Rong Wua
viewing time is evening when a tremendous
number of birds; such as, open-billed storks, LocatedatBangTaThen,43kms.fromthetownon
herons, cormorants, painted storks, night the Bangkok road, this temple houses the
herons, and white ibises can be seen returning world’s largest metal-cast Buddha image, called
home. Phra Phutthakhodom, which has a lap width of
10 metres and a height of 26 metres.
Don Chedi Monument
Buffalo Village
Located at Don Chedi, 31 kms. from the town, the
Monument was constructed by King Naresuan Situated on the Chai Nat Road at Si Prachan,
the Great to commemorate his 1592 victory dedicated to water buffalo, this new attraction
over King Maha Uparacha of Burma in the pays tribute to a wonderful beast and seeks
battle on the elephant’s back. A statue of King to inspire appreciation of its mighty contribution
Naresuan the Great mounting the elephant to Thailand. It includes a Farmer’s Village, a
stands in front of the pagoda. display of the royal agricultural project, and
Thai-style teak houses. Tel. +66 3558 1668, +66
U-Thong Ancient Town

About 30 kms. east of the town near the
Chorakhe Sam Phan River, U-Thong was a
prosperous town during the Dvaravati period

Suphan Buri 37

3558 2591 (Open on 08.00 a.m. - 18.00 p.m. is a rest area, facilities, and camping ground
everyday) for people to enjoy picnicking. Bueng Chawak
also houses many interesting attractions; such
as the Aquarium which exhibits more than
50 freshwater and saltwater fish species, the
Bueng Chawak Freshwater Crocodile Well, the Lion and Tiger
Den, and the Rabbit Island. Tel. +66 3543 0043
Originally a part of Tha Chin River, this natural
freshwater lake covers a huge area of over 1,080 Sam Chuk Market
acres. Its location is adjoined between Amphoe
Hankha of Chai Nat province and Amphoe Doem Located on Highway 340, byTha Chin River next
Bang Nang Buat of Suphan Buri province. The to the Sam Chuk District Office, this Chinese
lake was declared a wildlife sanctuary area in community and old-fashioned market with
1983, and by its great variety of flora and fauna; wooden shop houses remain in theThai original
the government registered Bueng Chawak as an style a century ago. Visitors may be surprised to
important wetland under the Ramsar Convertion. see a photograph shop, which takes pictures
Around the lake is a nice and beautiful setting by a century-old camera, herbal drugstore, or
with shady trees and colorful lotuses, and a enjoy tasting local sweets, sipping local-style
large flock of migratory lesser whistling duck
from November to March depart in April. There

Aquarium at Bueng Chawak

38 Suphan Buri

coffee by the river. The three-storey building LOCAL PRODUCTS
dedicated to be a museum can draw visitors
back to yesteryear by the many photographs At Ban Ratsadon Bamrung in Amphoe Don
featuring the way of life in the old days. Opens Chedi, water hyacinths are made into wickerwork
everyday, but several activities that create trays, baskets, purses, hats and cages. Hand-
more vibrant atmosphere to the market are woven rattan and bamboo products are sold in
happening only during weekends, causing the Amphoe Song Phi Nong, Amphoe U-Thong and
market to be very crowded. Amphoe Doem Bang Nang Buat.

SPECIAL EVENT Suphan Buri abounds in freshwater fish,
prepared at many restaurants. Food products
Don Chedi Memorial Fair include soft cakes called Khanom Sali, canned
truffles in syrup at Amphoe Si Prachan, and
January preserved mushrooms at Amphoe Deom Bang
Nang Buat.
This annual fair is held for seven days to
commemorate the historic Don Chedi battle in HOW TO GET THERE
1592 that led to the kingdom’s liberation from
Burmese occupation. It begins on 25 January, By Car
Royal Thai Armed Forces Day, with historical
exhibitions and outdoor entertainment. There are many routes from Bangkok to
Activities include a light-and-sound presentation Suphan Buri:
of the elephant fight, a beauty pageant in
traditional Thai dress, and stage performances. 1. Via Bang Bua Thong (107 kms.)

Suphan Buri Chinese New Year Festival 2. Via Pathum Thani and Lat Lum Kaeo (115
kms.)
January or February
3. Via Ayutthaya (132 kms.)
Demonstrates the good relationship between
Thailand and the People’s Republic of China 4. Via Nakhon Pathom and Kamphaeng Saen
to promote and preserve cultural traditions. (164 kms.)
The Festival will be held in front of the Dragon
Descendants Museum in Suphan Buri. The By Bus
programme during the event includes Chinese
cultural performances with the following Both air-conditioned and non-air-conditioned
highlights: fluorescent beautiful woman dancing buses depart from the Southern Bus Terminal
and drums with a light show, the thousand-hand (Sai Tai Mai) (Tel. +66 2894 6122) and Bangkok
Bhotisattva (Guan Im) dance, changing masks, Bus Terminal (Mochit) (Tel. +66 2936 2852-66)
Chinese opera, acrobatics show, and Chinese for Suphan Buri many times daily. Also visit
dancing. Additionally, there is an exciting www.transport.co.th for more information.
fireworks display at night.

Suphan Buri 39

Wat Panyanantaram PATHUM THANI

40 Pathum Thani

Pathum Thani is a neighbouring province of
Bangkok, only 46 kms. north of the capital and
possessing an area of 1,525 sq. kms. Situated
in the fertile Chao Phraya River basin with many
canals and tangerine orchards, the area was
originally named Sam Khok. Founded in the
Ayutthaya era, it was a settlement for Mon
people migrating from Burma over 350 years
ago. In 1815 when King Rama II made a royal
visit to the area, the inhabitants offered him
large quantities of lotus flowers, giving rise to
the present name, as “Pathum” means “lotus”
and “Thani” means “city”.

CITY ATTRACTIONS

City Pillar Shrine

Located in the compound of the City Hall, the
shrine was constructed in 1977 as a four-gabled
pavilion housing the city pillar and statues of
the gods Narai and Vishnu. One side of the
shrine is a Buddha image of the Sukhothai style
in the position of Subduing Evil.

Wat Hong Pathummawat Wat Chinwararam

Located on the west bank of the Chao Phraya Wat Sing
River in the town, this temple was constructed
by Mon immigrants in 1764. There is a fishpond This first Mon-style temple of Pathum Thani is
in front of the temple. located on the west bank of the Chao Phraya
River, 3 kms. from the town centre. It houses
Wat Chinwararam Luangpho To, an Ayutthaya-style gold-covered
Buddha image, and Luangpho Phet, a reclining
Originally known as Wat Makham Tai, this Buddha image. The former monks’quarters are
temple is located near the town centre on the now served as a museum for Mon antiques.The
west bank of the Chao Phraya River opposite villagers living around the temple produce old-
the mouth of Khlong Rangsit Prayunsak. Inside style Mon bricks which are famous products of
the Wihan features mural paintings depict Pathum Thani.
the story of the Buddha’s 10 lives with poetic
descriptions.

Pathum Thani 41

Wat Chedi Thong

Wat Phai Lom capped kingfishers, spot-billed pelicans, and
black-headed ibis.
On the east bank of the Chao Phraya River at
Sam Khok, this temple is famed for the Asian Wat Chedi Thong
open-bill storks that migrate from India to lay
their eggs in the tall trees here from November Located on the west bank of the Chao Phraya
to May. Other migratory birds include black- River at Sam Khok, 8 kms. from Pathum Thani

42 Pathum Thani

town, this place of worship features a Mon- Dream World
style pagoda approximately 160 years old and
a white jade Buddha image enshrined in the Dream World
Ubosot.
Situated at Km. 7 on the Rangsit-Ongkharak
Wat Phut Udom Road, this is an extensive amusement park
consisting of a European-style plaza, a garden
This temple constructed in 1894 is located at featuring model replicas of world wonders, and
Lam Sai, Amphoe Lam Luk Ka, 57 kms. along the a myriad of exciting game rides. Open everyday
Pathum Thani-Nong Chok Road. It is known for 10.00 a.m.-5.00 p.m. and until 7.00 p.m. on
the mural paintings depicting hell and heaven public holidays. Call +66 2577 8666, for more
from the Buddhist canon. information.

Wat Bua Khwan Talat Thai

This temple at Lat Lum Kaeo houses a Buddha This isThailand’s largest, international standard,
image in an ascetic mode, cast in King Rama wholesale, and retail market for food products
V’s reign. Within the temple compound lies a
pavilion with an exquisite teak tile roof called
Sala Daeng, where King Rama VI presided over
a Royal Ploughing Ceremony.

Wat Chedi Hoi

This small temple is located at Bo Ngoen, Lat
Lum Kaeo, 18 kms. from the town. A tremendous
number of giant oyster shells, eight million
years old, were unearthed and piled up into
the form of a Chedi. Each shell weighs at least
1 kilogramme.

Thung Rangsit

This marsh at Khlong Nueng attracts many
migratory birds from cold climates; such as,
ruby throats, blue throats, bush warblers, crakes,
and rails.

Wat Worani Thammakayaram

This temple, better known as the Meditation
Practice Centre, is located at Khlong Sam, 5 kms.
off Phahonyothin Road, in an extensive wooded
area suitable for meditation.

Pathum Thani 43

and fresh agricultural produce including fruits, Muay Thai Institute
vegetables, cut flowers, and pot plants.
Covering an area of 200 acres, the market is This institute was established by the World
located at Rangsit on Bangkok’s outskirts, Muay Thai Council to promote Thailand’s
accessible by Phahonyothin Road. primary martial art at national and international
levels. It offers three types of Muay Thai (Thai

National Science Museum

44 Pathum Thani

boxing) courses for both Thais and foreigners, through modern technology and models
teaching combat skills and knowledge of covering the various aspects of the agricultural
Muay Thai culture. There are also special process; such as, land development, forestry,
programmes for becoming an instructor or fisheries, animal husbandry, etc. It is open from
referee. The Institute is situated at 323 Tuesday-Sunday and public holidays from 09.30
Prachathipat, Thanyaburi, Pathum Thani a.m. - 3.30 p.m. For more information, please
12130. Contact Tel. +66 2992 0096-9 or visit contact Tel. +66 2529 2211-4.
Website: www.muaythai-institute.com for
more information. Khlong Sam Floating Market

National Science Museum This is one of the latest tourist attractions
through the cooperation of both the private
Six exhibition floors are devoted to different and public sectors. Visitors can witness vendors
aspects of science and technology, including selling a variety of products like agricultural
traditional Thai technology. Visitors are produce, handicrafts, and other local products
encouraged to interact with exhibits in a hands- of Pathum Thani.
on educational approach. Located atTechnopo-
lis, Khlong 5, Rangsit-Nakhon Nayok Road. Open LOCAL PRODUCTS
Tuesday-Sunday between 9.30 a.m. - 5.00 p.m.
Tel. +66 2577 9999. Tangerines are the most noted produce; tiny
shrimp served with chilli, lemon juice and
His Majesty the King’s Golden Jubilee garlic, and Rangsit boat noodles are famous
National Museum local dishes.

Constructed in commemoration to His Majesty HOW TO GET THERE
the King’s 50th Accession to the Throne, the
museum is situated on the Bang Na-Bang By Car
Pa-in Road at Tambon Khlong Ha, Amphoe
Khlong Luang. It comprises 3 main galleries in There are many routes; such as via Bang Khen,
a compound displaying items relating to H.M. via Nonthaburi and Pak Kret, and via Bang Yai,
the King; such as the Royal Biographies and Bang Bua Thong, and Lat Lum Kaeo.
activities of H.M. the king and the royal family,
exhibitions of art, and the ethnology of the By Bus
Thai people that will allow visitors to appreciate
the art, culture, and people of Thailand. The Pathum Thani can be reached by the following
Museum is open Monday-Friday from 9.00 a.m. Bangkok city buses:
– 4.30 p.m. Call +66 2902 7568-9 ext. 100-104
for more information. Bus No. 33 from Sanam Luang

The Golden Jubilee Museum of Agricul- Bus No. 90 from Chatuchak, connecting at
ture Rangsit to a Pathum Thani bus

The Museum is located at Km. 46 - 48 Phahonyothin Bus No. 29, 34, 39, 59, 95, 503 to Rangsit,
Road, and displays the story of agriculture connecting to a Pathum Thani bus

Bus No. 104 fromVictory Monument to Pak Kret,
then connecting to Bus No. 33 or No. 90.

Pathum Thani 45

Old City Hall NONTHABURI

Nonthaburi is over 400 years old, dating from
when Ayutthaya was the capital, and is a
province immediately to the north of Bangkok
lying on the Basin of Chao Phraya River.

The town was originally located at Ban Talat
Khwan, an area of canals and fruit orchards,
but was moved twice by royal order in later
centuries. Nonthaburi is now effectively
a suburb of Bangkok.

CITY ATTRACTIONS Wat Sangkhathan

Old City Hall Wat Khema Phirataram

This was constructed during the reign of King villagers continued paying homage to Luangpho
Rama VI in a European architectural style with To, and monks were invited for “Sangkhathan”,
fine carved teak wood decorated all over the to give offerings to monks, hence the temple’s
building. The front area of the city hall facing name. The temple has a peaceful ambience,
the Chao Phraya River is served as a rest area for resembling a forest meditation centre. Females
the public. can join a special nunhood project here.

Museum of Anthropology Wat Chaloem Phra Kiat

Thailand’s first natural history museum, built in This royal temple located west of the Chao
1961, is located in the town centre and features Phraya River was constructed by King Rama III
exhibits on the evolution of plants, animals,
human beings, and the earth. Open Tuesday
to Saturday 8.30 a.m.- 4.30 p.m., and closed on
public holidays.

Wat Khema Phirataram

Lying on the Chao Phraya River’s east bank at
Suan Yai, 2 kms. south of the town centre, this
lovely temple was built in the Ayutthaya period
and refurbished in the mid-19th century. The
30-metre-tall chedi contains Buddha relics and
Ayutthaya-style Buddha images.

Wat Sangkhathan

This temple was built in the late Ayutthaya
period to enshrine LuangphoTo, a highly revered
Buddha image. Later it was abandoned, but

Nonthaburi 47

and King Rama IV, combining Thai and Chinese Wat Prasat
styles in an attractively peaceful compound.
The chapel has a colourful mural painting of Wat Ku
falling flowers, the door and window panels
have lacquered gold leaf designs, the gables Located on the river bank at Bang Phut, 4 kms.
have raised plaster flower designs, the floor from Pak Kret, this temple was constructed by
is decorated with mirrors, and the insides of Mon people two centuries ago. Mon mural
the door and window panels have drawings of paintings illustrating the Buddha’s life decorate
lotuses, birds, and aquatic animals. The main the old chapel. A large reclining Buddha lies in
Buddha image is made entirely of copper. front of the drowned Queen Sunantha’s boat.
Other interesting historical artefacts include a
Lankan-style pagoda. Wat Chonprathan Rangsarit

Kanchanapisek Park This is a peaceful, bamboo-shaded temple
located at Bang Talat, Pak Kret.
Covering an area of 40 acres and created to
mark H.M. King Bhumibol’s Golden Jubilee on Wat Pho Bang O
the throne in 1997, the Park has a fine collection
of water plants, garden plants, and aquatic This charming old temple dates from the
life, and features several interesting Thai-style
buildings. Open everyday 5.30 a.m.- 6.30 p.m.

Wat Chotikaram

This temple, located at Bang Phai and built
in 1807, reflects several Chinese influences
through its beautiful architecture.

Wat Prasat

Built in the reign of King Narai the Great (late
Ayutthaya period), this well-preserved temple
possesses sophisticated craftsmanship,
including Nonthaburi’s oldest mural paintings.

Wat Chomphu Wek

Located at Tha Sai, the temple was built in
1757 by the Mon with a Mon-style chedi. The
chapel features murals of Buddha’s life and two
Sukhothai standing Buddha images.

Wat Tamnak Tai

This is an ancient temple located atTha Sai, with
a wihan and bell tower built in 1824.

48 Nonthaburi

Wat Amphawan

Wat Pho Bang O Wat Suan Kaeo

Ayutthaya period and is being renovated by The temple is a centre for Buddhist studies
the Fine Arts Department. The chapel has and projects guided by an innovative monk
woodcarving with Chinese patterns and the named Phra Phisal Dhamma Phati. It aims to
door frames are decorated with beautiful improve the living standards of the poor
sculptures made from sugarcane cement. and to develop society. Successful projects
include the Rom Pho Kaeo, the shelter for
Bang Khu Wiang Floating Market the elderly, the supermarket for the poor, and
the Suan Kaeo nursery projects. Open on
At the mouth of Khlong Bang Khu Wiang, this weekdays from 10.00 a.m. – 4.30 p.m. and
lively market is open between 6.00 a.m.- 8.00 weekends from 9.00 a.m. – 4.30 p.m. Tel. +66
a.m. Villagers bring harvested fruit by boat to 2595 1444 or 0 2595 1946 or visit Website:
sell here while monks come by boat to receive www.kanlayano.org for more information.
offerings from villagers. This traditional way of
life is rarely seen nowadays. Wat Amphawan

The most striking feature of this 18th century
temple is a finely decorated wooden scripture
hall in the middle of a pond.

Phra Srinagarindra Park

Spread over 40.8 acres in Nong Pru, Ban Mai,
this lovely marshland park has a mini-garden,
a sundial, and a fountain in the middle. Open
daily and there is no admission fee.

Nonthaburi 49

Ko Kret

This island was created by the digging of a canal
across a bend in the Chao Phraya River in the
Ayutthaya period. After the Burmese sacked
Ayutthaya in 1767, it was probably deserted,
after which the Mon people moved here.
The island is shady and pleasant to visit,
especially by bicycle. Ko Kret is especially
lively during the weekends with several local
products and souvenirs for visitors to enjoy
shopping. A cruise along the Chao Phraya River
is also available.

ATTRACTIONS ON KO KRET

Ko Kret Market Wat Poramaiyikawat or Wat Pakao

Plant Market This temple, prized by the Mon, is unique for
having Buddhist scriptures in the Mon language,
Nonthaburi is one ofThailand’s major producers following King RamaV’s provision.The Mon-style
of flowers and fruits. On a journey along the chedi is a replica of one revered by all Mons.The
Taling Chan-Suphan Buri route via Amphoe chapel enshrines a reclining Buddha of the
Bang Kruai and Amphoe BangYai, a vast variety late Ayutthaya period decorated with striking
of plants, both flower and fruit, are available mural paintings of royal insignia. Before the
for gardeners. building stands a marble Buddha image.
The convocation hall is decorated with items
Yod Muay Thai Gym from Italy, as was popular in Rama V’s reign.
Open everyday between 8.30 a.m. - 4.30 p.m.
Located on Tiwanon road, this Thai boxing The temple’s museum exhibits artefacts that
school teaching by former Thai boxing champion, include earthen Buddha images, glassware,
and personal training to any gender and ages porcelain, and a Mon-style coffin, considered a
for healthy and protection. The school is open masterpiece of aluminum plate carving.
every day from 10.00 a.m. to 10.00 p.m. Call
+66 8 6665 9861, +66 8 6666 8386 for more Wat Sao Thong Thong
information.
This temple, called Phia A Lat by the Mon,
features the tallest chedi in Pak Kret. The chapel
has beautiful murals on the ceiling in gold color.

Wat Chimphli Sutthawat

This temple consists of a small eye-catching
chapel, with woodcarvings depicting an angel

50 Nonthaburi