Laporan Tahunan 2017

AGRICULTURE PERTANIAN 2017TLAAPHOUNRAANN

RESEARCH PERINDUSTRIAN ALAM SEKITAR
ENVIRONMENT

PEMBUATAN

COMMUNITY EDUCATION
PERUBATAN

INDUSTRY

AGENSI NUKLEAR MALAYSIA, KEMENTERIAN SAINS,
TEKNOLOGI DAN INOVASI (MOSTI)

Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation (MOSTI)

KANDUNGAN 16 Penyelidikan dan
Pembangunan Teknologi
content Research and Technology
Development
3 Visi, Misi, Objektif
Vision, Mission, Objectives 28 Pemindahan dan
Pengkomersialan Teknologi
4 Perutusan Menteri Sains, Technology
Teknologi & Inovasi Commercialisation and
Message from the Minister of Transfer
Science, Technology
and Innovation

6 Perutusan Ketua Setiausaha, 42 Perkhidmatan Teknikal dan
Kementerian Sains,Teknologi Sokongan
dan Inovasi Technical Services and
Message from the Secretary Support
General, Ministry of Science,
Technology and Innovation 44 Teknologi Reaktor
54 Reactor Technology
8 Laporan Ketua Pengarah
Report by the Director Keselamatan dan Kesihatan
General Pekerjaan
Occupational Safety and
Health

12 Carta Organisasi 58 Hubungan dan Kerjasama
14 Organisational Chart Antarabangsa
International Relations and
Barisan Pengurusan Cooperation
Management Team

60 Program Pengurusan
Management Programme

Laporan Tahunan 2017 NUKLEAR MALAYSA3 3

VISI objektif

VISION objectives

Sains dan teknologi nuklear Menjana produk dan teknologi baharu melalui
untuk penjanaan ilmu, penyelidikan dan inovasi berdasarkan agenda
kemakmuran dan pembangunan negara
kesejahteraan masyarakat To generate new products and technologies through
dan negara research and innovation based on the national development
Nuclear science and agenda
technology for knowledge Mencapai sasaran minimum 30% dari bajet mengurus
generation, wealth creation, tahunan, menerusi pemindahan dan pengurusan
and societal and national pengkomersialan teknologi
well-being To achieve an income, at minimum 30% of the annual
operating budget, through transfer and commercialisation
misi of technology
Meningkatkan kecemerlangan organisasi melalui
mission perancangan dan pengurusan kualiti
To enhance organisational excellence through planning and
Meneraju kecemerlangan quality management
dalam penyelidikan dan
penggunaan teknologi nuklear
untuk pembangunan lestari
Excellence in research and
applications of nuclear
technology for sustainable
development

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KEMENTERIAN SAINS,TEKNOLOGI
DAN INOVASI

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Message
from The minister

Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation

Y.B DATUK SERI PANGLIMA WILFRED MADIUS TANGAU TCdT(MMeheooeSasicenocCmcncnhliiYocaydsenemeirtn2oaenraioey0onldlcrorwf1ocmne2ga6tife0aos,yh)iS,1llctMviaelcls6eeaniabgaecddhtdtlrenihiaarooboIcyisinnnnywvensbnoi,geTYateo(lhe.rhoSevsaeTnagraftIy2oin)o0rdin1s6
RtTTinhhh&nrtmMeiieheDtesosspOrpwtopodrerSruaoaueoTocgnnltgIorstphssrirhiiilcuamtbnaaeSsmttispsTaletoi.mtrloIdbl.fyoeslNevbeeeetyaIawcnnodtptcnaiooapfosorrdlnrloswvslor.aagauicavbltceyeicBocossolersnumawtesehtssromife,oOaurtinekcslelinreeycnwcasahgiiitanmntiplohhoiSpsrnalovtaolrareadtdgalimruoitieteocnteosgrtuniaoayvscntfniae(tmsndNrydfroaiBybntttrOhuhimioosrsrStuonaoir)nttui.aueieloggisstnhhss (MOSTI).

Laporan Tahunan 2017 NUKLEAR MALAYSA5 5

Kekangan dari segi peruntukan dan kepakaran diatasi Constraints in terms of allocation and expertise are
dengan menggiatkan Strategi Lautan Biru Kebangsaan addressed by stimulating the National Blue Ocean
(NBOS). Inisiatif seperti meningkatkan penyelidikan Strategy (NBOS). Initiatives such as increasing
berasaskan permintaan pasaran, memperkukuhkan market-driven research, enhancing cooperation
kerjasama antara penyelidik dengan industri dan between researchers and industries and
menggalakkan pelaburan swasta dalam penyelidikan, encouraging private sector’s investment in research,
pembangunan, pengkomersialan dan inovasi development, commercialisation and innovation
(R&D&C&I) telah dilaksanakan. Kerjasama antara (R&D&C&I) has been implemented. Cooperation
industri dan para penyelidik akan membantu between the industries and researchers will help to
untuk merangka penyelidikan dan pembangunan formulate a commercially viable R&D programme
yang mempunyai potensi perniagaan, di samping besides providing ideas, infrastructure, equipment
menyumbang idea, infrastruktur, peralatan dan and expertise. This integrated R&D&C&I initiative
kepakaran. Inisiatif R&D&C&I yang bersepadu akan will generate high return on investment over time
menjana pulangan pelaburan yang tinggi dalam and stimulate productivity.
jangka masa panjang dan merangsang peningkatan Nuklear Malaysia as a lead agency in nuclear
produktiviti. technology is instrumental in conducting
Saya percaya, Nuklear Malaysia sebagai sebuah agensi research and development (R&D), generating
yang meneraju teknologi nuklear di Malaysia telah new technologies and products. Opportunities
memainkan peranan penting dalam menjalankan and means provided to researchers should be
penyelidikan dan pembangunan (P&P) untuk menjana utilised to produce high-impact research outputs
teknologi dan produk baharu. Peluang dan ruang yang and outcomes. Nuklear Malaysia has to be more
diberikan kepada para penyelidik perlu dimanfaatkan proactive in promoting nuclear technology to the
untuk menghasilkan output penyelidikan berimpak public especially on safety aspects. There are still
tinggi. Selain itu, Nuklear Malaysia hendaklah lebih many individuals and organisations that are sceptical
proaktif dalam mempromosikan teknologi nuklear of nuclear technology, especially for generation of
dengan memberi penekanan terhadap aspek energy; hence, it is our collective responsibility to
keselamatan. Kita dapati masih ramai individu atau instill awareness among them on the benefits of the
organisasi yang berasa sangsi terhadap teknologi technology.
nuklear, khususnya untuk penjanaan tenaga; maka
menjadi tanggungjawab kita untuk memberi suntikan
kesedaran kepada mereka mengenai kebaikan dan
kelebihan teknologi ini.

Y.B DATUK SERI PANGLIMA WILFRED MADIUS
Menteri Sains, Teknologi dan Inovasi

Minister of Science, Technology and Innovation

6 NUKLEAR MALAYSIA 2017 Annual Report

Perutusan btSm(pdtpSeeISd2TToaeeeaanTaaarkla0lilnhnmaeiouahhItni1sn)naehlvkysuuk6obaswarautMenn)Kmdl,aaisdohfTyaeniijaa2Paaepguaaam(lgge0khMklanriteaen1uekenaydgrOha6gnsnMnsomtanideikSstaltamnnoeeoidiOaTnstg(rglImneeaeiMaSi)knasi.rbrnhTaeaSadConaajIjrtTiaanYvugsnkInadiiaas-sii,ni dmpppsddddKmPeeeriireieeteartoennebnntemklgjgaraaggrtabihirjbmlnnaaekaauaeagannmwmaisrlasiSidapjlaanaaitiihaehnatryneaiilniadtpbpmtrtuneeejaa(epeReNyagnsglrdmMaalaoeBiaasihrLkdmaOileKaupaakhudhenSieenuekkii-.)knllra1tma.aaioagnI1nnklRnnelug,gsa&ianiMakbBDtankkioeaMrtsaeerurlekaappiyaOacashaaawanSinaddnrTanaaagIl
Ketua
Setiausaha

KEMENTERIAN SAINS,TEKNOLOGI
DAN INOVASI

pdeanlagmuausasahna mdaenlonpjeamkkearnkasaan
bpiednagngkomdaenrsitaelkanohloagsil Rs&trDategik
bnaeggiarma.eningkatkan daya saing
Message negara.

from The secretary

General

Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation

TdC(ofAMheoofsecCmrlSYtaytmTherh2eIaee0e,drr1icl2atde6i0as)eai,1lsMidvls6eMaeadhatlliaoagOobysepnysSbinmTYTaehecIee’aeynrn2t016
MaisnpisitrraytioofnSctieonsce,e STI
YBHG. DATUK SERI DR. MOHD AZHAR B. HJ. YAHAYA TaewchanroelongeyssanadnIdnnovation

The programme was successfully

(MOSTI).unimdeprlsetmanednintegd tbherionugghtrathneslaptreadcticinetoof market
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Laporan Tahunan 2017 NUKLEAR MALAYSA7 7

Malahan di bawah RMKe-11, MOSTI memberi R&D activities are demand oriented, involving
penekanan kepada penguasaan dan pemerkasaan cooperation between research institutes,
bidang dan teknologi strategik bagi meningkatkan universities and industries, with the participation of
daya saing negara. Aktiviti R&D pula berorientasi all stakeholders, especially in the implementation of
permintaan yang melibatkan kerjasama erat antara social innovation and management.
institut penyelidikan, universiti dan industri serta The biggest challenge in R&D is in “humanising
inklusif, dengan penyertaan semua pemegang innovation”, to ensure that all members of the society,
kepentingan. especially at the grassroots level, understands what
Aktiviti R&D juga menghadapi cabaran besar untuk STI is and how it can impact their everyday lives
“merakyatkan sains” iaitu memastikan seluruh and enhance quality of life. To this end MOSTI
anggota masyarakat, terutama di peringkat akar umbi, strives to communicate with the stakeholders in
lebih mudah memahami STI serta dapat merasai impak a language that is easy to understand, to garner
STI ke atas urusan kehidupan harian dan kualiti hidup their interest and involvement towards a more
mereka. Dalam hubungan ini, MOSTI berusaha untuk inclusive STI agenda. MOSTI had introduced the
berkomunikasi dengan pemegang kepentingan dalam MOSTI Social Innovation (MSI) programme, which
bahasa yang lebih mudah difahami untuk menarik aims to bring together grassroots and laboratory
minat dan penglibatan mereka, ke arah agenda STI based innovations. Priority is given to the projects
negara yang lebih inklusif. Pelbagai program seperti which are low cost with high impact and that can be
MOSTI Social Innovation (MSI) dilaksanakan dengan rapidly executed.
matlamat untuk mengarusperdanakan inovasi akar Nuklear Malaysia’s success in creating jobs
umbi sejajar dengan inovasi yang dihasilkan melalui and improving household income of the rural
makmal oleh para penyelidik dan saintis. Keutamaan communities through various applications of
diberikan kepada projek-projek yang kosnya rendah, technologies via this program is highly commendable
berimpak tinggi dan boleh dilaksanakan dengan . Nuklear Malaysia is expected to continue to
cepat. support the national agenda to focus on research
Kejayaan Nuklear Malaysia mengaplikasi teknologi projects with potential for commercialisation that
yang dibangunkan bagi memperkasa sosioekonomi can impact the economy and development of the
masyarakat luar bandar dengan mewujudkan country.
peluang pekerjaan dan meningkatkan pendapatan isi
rumah adalah amat dihargai. Nuklear Malaysia juga
terus menyokong agenda negara dengan memberi
tumpuan pada projek penyelidikan yang berpotensi
untuk dikomersialkan dan dapat memberi impak
kepada ekonomi dan kemajuan negara.

Y.BHG DATUK SERI DR MOHD AZHAR B. HJ. YAHAYA
Ketua Setiausaha, Kementerian Sains, Teknologi dan Inovasi
Secretary General, Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation

8 NUKLEAR MALAYSIA 2017 Annual Report

lAPORAN Nuklear Malaysia terus relevan
KETUA sebagai fungsi peneraju teknologi
PENGARAH nuklear negara. Fungsi ini selaras
dengan peranan Kementerian Sains,
AGENSI NUKLEAR MALAYSIA Teknologi dan Inovasi (MOSTI) sebagai
pemacu perubahan kekayaan melalui
inovasi.

Kecemerlangan Nuklear Malaysia
diteruskan pada tahun ini di mana
sebanyak 48 buah projek penyelidikan
berimpak besar serta berpotensi yang
dikomersialkan telah dihasilkan.

SPEECH OF
DIRECTOR GENERAL

MALAYSIAN NUCLEAR AGENCY

Nuklear Malaysia continued their excellence this year Nuklear Malaysia continues to
which is 48 large and potential research projects was be relevant as a function of the
commercialized and have been produced. nation’s nuclear technology.
This function is in line with the
role of the Ministry of Science,
Technology and Innovation
(MOSTI) as a driving force for
innovation.

Laporan Tahunan 2017 NUKLEAR MALAYSA9 9

Projek penyelidikan dan pembangunan Research and development (R&D)
(P&P) merupakan hasil di bawah dana projects are the result of the ScienceFund
ScienceFund dan memberi tumpuan fund and focus on its six core thrusts -
terhadap enam teras utamanya iaitu medical technology, water resources,
teknologi perubatan, sumber air, sisa dan waste and environment, industry
alam sekitar, teknologi industri, teknologi technology, radiation technology, nuclear
sinaran, teknologi reaktor nuklear serta reactor technology and agrotechnology
agroteknologi dan biosains. Hasilnya, and bioscience. As a result, Nuklear
Nuklear Malaysia telah menghasilkan 15 Malaysia has produced 15 products, 7
produk, 7 proses, 19 prosedur, 2 pangkalan processes, 19 procedures, 2 database
data dan 5 perisian. Jumlah penerbitan juga and 5 softwares. The total number of
menunjukkan peningkatan iaitu sebanyak publications also showed an increase
434 penerbitan berbanding 386 pada of 434 publications compared to 386 in
tahun 2016. Penerbitan yang dihasilkan 2016. The list of publication including
adalah meliputi buku, bab dalam buku, books, book chapters, theses, journals,
tesis, jurnal, pembentangan antarabangsa international & national presentations,
& kebangsaan, prosiding, penerbitan am proceedings, general publications and
serta lain-lain penerbitan. other publications.

Pada tahun 2017, Nuklear Malaysia juga In 2017, Nuklear Malaysia is also
meneruskan projek MOSTI Social Innovation pursuing the MOSTI Social Innovation
(MSI). Menerusi projek MSI ini, masyarakat (MSI) project. Through this MSI
memperoleh manfaat bersama khususnya project, communities benefit from
bagi meningkatkan tahap sosioekonomi these projects, especially to improve
ke arah yang lebih baik. Pelaksanaan socioeconomic levels in a better
projek MSI yang telah dijalankan adalah condition. An implementation of the MSI
berdasarkan kepada kepakaran dan project has been based on the expertise
pengalaman pegawai penyelidik berserta and experience of research officers
kemudahan yang dimiliki di agensi ini. and facilities in this agency. Among
Antara projek MSI yang dijalankan adalah the MSI projects being carried out are
Projek Peningkatan Hasil Padi Menggunakan Paddy Product Improvement Projects
Pakej Teknologi Nuklear, Pakej Penanaman Using Nuclear Technology Package,
Stevia, Nanohibrid Biokomposit dan Stevia Planting Package, Nanohibrid
Bamboo Liquid Smoke. Biocomposite and Bamboo Liquid Smoke.

10 NUKLEAR MALAYSIA 2017 Annual Report

Pelbagai pencapaian telah dihasilkan di Nuklear Malaysia. Hasil kerja
keras pasukan penyelidikan, kita mampu memperoleh kejayaan yang
membanggakan. Nuklear Malaysia telah memperoleh kejayaan dengan
merangkul 2 Emas, 2 Perak dan 1 Gangsa di Malaysian Technology Expo
(MTE) 2017. Nuklear Malaysia juga memenangi 2 Emas di 28th International
Invention, Innocation and Technology Exhibition (ITEX 2017) dan 7 Perak
berserta 10 Gangsa pada Hari Inovasi Nuklear Malaysia (HINM) 2017.
AtaskejayaandankepakaranyangdimilikiolehNuklearMalaysia,10Perjanjian
Kerjasama (MOA) dan 9 Perjanjian Kerahsiaan (NDA) telah ditandatangani.
Hasilnya, sebanyak 5 produk iaitu baka baharu Cendawan Volvariella,
Bioliquifert, GEM-2, SARM dan Aquaculture Cage telah dikomersialkan.
Manakala 4 produk lagi iaitu Calibration Radiation Measuring Instrument,
High Dose Dosimetry For Industrial Application, TLD Personal Dosimetry dan
OSL Personal Dosimetry menembusi pasaran luar negara.
Pencapaian ini secara tidak langsung dapat meningkatkan kesedaran
dan semangat para penyelidik dan penggalak kepada penghasilan produk
inovasi lain. Kejayaan yang dicapai tidak akan terlaksana tanpa sokongan
masyarakat awam. Justru program kesedaran awam mengenai teknologi
amat penting. Pada tahun 2017 Nuklear Malaysia berjaya menarik seramai
2308 (mengikut data e-Client) orang pelawat ke agensi ini melalui beberapa
siri lawatan.
Pelbagai usaha giat dijalankan untuk meningkatkan lagi kualiti dan kuantiti
penyelidikan untuk menempuh cabaran pada masa akan datang. Tanpa
sokongan dan kerjasama dari semua pihak baik dari masyarakat setempat,
pegawai profesional dan pelaksana di Nuklear Malaysia, pastinya kejayaan
ini tidak tercapai. Oleh yang demikian, Nuklear Malaysia berharap agar
golongan ini akan terus menyokong dan membentuk hala tuju masa depan
negara.

Y.BHG. DATUK DR MOHD ASHHAR HJ. KHALID
Ketua Pengarah Agensi Nuklear Malaysia

Laporan Tahunan 2017 NUKLEAR MALAYS1A1 11

Various achievements have been made in Nuklear Malaysia. Base on the
hard work of the research team, we are capable in achieving great success.
Nuklear Malaysia has won 2 Gold, 2 Silver and 1 Bronze at Malaysian
Technology Expo (MTE) 2017. Nuklear Malaysia also won 2 Gold at 28th
Interenational Invention, Innocation and Technology Exhibition (ITEX 2017)
and 7 Silver with 10 Bronze at Nuklear Innovation Day Malaysia (HINM)
2017.
Due to the success and expertise of Nuklear Malaysia, 10 Memorandum
of Agreement (MOAs) and 9 Non-Disclosure Agreement (NDAs) have
been signed. As a result, as many as 5 products which is the new breed of
Volvariella Mushrooms, Bioliquifert, GEM-2, SARM and Aquaculture Cage
have been commercialised. The other four products, Calibration Radiation
Measuring Instrument, High Dose Dosimetry For Industrial Application,
Personal Dosimetry TLD and OSL Personal Dosimetry penetrate the overseas
market.
This achievement can indirectly raise the awareness and enthusiasm among
researchers and as an incentive to create other innovation products. Success
cannot be achieved without the support of the public. Hence, the public
awareness programme on technology is very important. In 2017, Nuklear
Malaysia attracted a total of 2308 (according to e-Client data) visitors to this
agency through a series of visits.
Various efforts have been implemented to further improve the quality and
quantity of research in facing challenges in the future. Without the support
and cooperation of all parties from the local community, supporting and
professional staff in Nuklear Malaysia, this is certainly cannot be achieved.
Therefore, Nuklear Malaysia hopes that these groups will continue to
support and shape the future direction of the country.

Y.BHG. DATUK DR MOHD ASHHAR HJ. KHALID
Director General Malaysian Nuclear Agency

12 NUKLEAR MALAYSIA 2017 Annual Report

CARTA ORGANISASI KETUA PE
Director
ORGANISATIONAL CHART DATUK DR MOHD A

TIMBALAN KETUA PENGARAH

Program Penyelidikan & Pembangunan Teknologi
Deputy Director General

Research & Technology Development Programme

DR. DAHLAN B. HJ MOHD

PENGARAH/DIRECTOR TIMBALAN KETUA PENGARAH

Bhg. Agroteknologi & Biosains (BAB) Program Perkhidmatan Teknikal
Agrotechnology & Biosciences Division Deputy Director General

DR. ABDUL RAHIM B. HARUN Technical Services Programme
PENGARAH/DIRECTOR
DR. ABDUL MUIN B. ABDUL RAHMAN
Bhg. Teknologi Pemprosesan Sinaran (BTS)
Radiation Procession Technology Division PENGARAH/DIRECTOR PENGARA

DR. CHANTARA THEVY A/P RATNAM Bhg. Sokongan Teknikal (BST) Bhg. Kejur
Technical Services Division Enginee
PENGARAH/DIRECTOR
DR. SITI A’IASAH BT. HASHIM IR. AMIRUDD
Bhg. Teknologi Industri (BTI)
Industrial Technology Division PENGARAH/DIRECTOR PENGARAH

DR. SHUKRI B. MOHD Bhg. Teknologi Perubatan (BTP) Bhg. Keselama
Medical Technology Division Sinara
PENGARAH/DIRECTOR
DR SHAFIEE B. KHAMIS Radiation Safety
Bhg. Teknologi Sisa dan Alam Sekitar (BAS)
Environmental & Waste Technology Division EN. MOHD SID

DR. MOHD ABD WAHAB B. YUSOF

Laporan Tahunan 2017 NUKLEAR MALAYS1A3 13

ENGARAH PENGARAH KANAN
r General
ASHHAR B. HJ. KHALID Program Pengurusan
Senior Director Management Programme

DR. WAN SAFFIEY B. HJ. WAN ABDULLAH

PENGARAH KANAN PENGARAH/DIRECTOR

Program Pengkomersilan dan Perancangan Teknologi Bhg. Khidmat Pengurusan (BKP)
Senior Director Commercialisation & Technology Management Services Division
Planning Programme
EN. ROSLEEZAM B. JAMAUDIN
DR. ZULKIFLI B. MOHAMED HASHIM PENGARAH/DIRECTOR

AH/DIRECTOR PENGARAH/DIRECTOR Bhg. Pengurusan Maklumat (BPM)
Information Management Division
ruteraan (BKJ) Bhg. Perancangan & Hubungan
ering Division Antarabangsa (BPA) CIK HABIBAH BT. ADNAN
PENGARAH/DIRECTOR
DIN B. MOHAMED Planning & International A air Division
Bhg. Pembangunan Sumber
H/DIRECTOR DR. NORIAH BT. JAMAL Manusia (BSM)

atan & Kesihatan PENGARAH/DIRECTOR Human Resources Division
an (BKS)
& Security Division Bhg. Pengkomersialan Teknologi (BKT) EN. ZAKARIA B. TAIB
Technology Commercialisation Division
DEK B. OTHMAN
TN. HJ. AHAMAD SAHALI B. MARDI

14 NUKLEAR MALAYSIA 2017 Annual Report

BARISAN PENGURUSAN

Program Penyelidikan & Pembangunan Program Perkhidmatan Teknikal
Teknologi Technical Services Programme
Research & Technology Development
Programme DR. ABDUL MUIN B. ABDUL RAHMAN
Program Perkhidmatan Teknikal
DR. DAHLAN B. HJ MOHD Deputy Director General Technical
Timbalan Ketua Pengarah Services Programme
Program Penyelidikan &
Pembangunan Teknologi EN. MOHD SIDEK B. OTHMAN
Deputy Director General Pengarah Bhg. Keselamatan &
Research & Technology Kesihatan Sinaran (BKS)
Development Programme Director of Radiation Safety & Security
Division
DR. ABDUL RAHIM B. HARUN
Pengarah Bhg. Agroteknologi & DR. SITI A’IASAH BT. HASHIM
Biosains (BAB) Pengarah Bhg. Sokongan Teknikal
Director of Agrotechnology & (BST)
Biosciences Division Director of Technical Services
Division
DR. SHUKRI B. MOHD
Pengarah Bhg. Teknologi Industri
(BTI)
Director of Industrial Technology
Division

DR SHAFIEE B. KHAMIS IR. AMIRUDDIN B. MOHAMED
Pengarah Bhg. Teknologi Pengarah Bhg. Kejuruteraan (BKJ)
Perubatan (BTP) Director of Engineering
Director of Medical Technology Division
Division

DR. CHANTARA THEVY A/P RATNAM DR. MOHD ABD WAHAB B. YUSOF
Pengarah Bhg. Teknologi Pengarah Bhg. Teknologi Sisa & Alam
Pemprosesan Sinaran (BTS) Sekitar (BAS)
Director of Radiation Procession Director of Environmental & Waste
Technology Division Technology Division

Laporan Tahunan 2017 NUKLEAR MALAYS1A5 15

Program Pengkomersialan dan PROGRAM PENGURUSAN
Perancangan Teknologi Management Programme
Commercialisation & Technology
Planning Programme DR. WAN SAFFIEY B. HJ. WAN
ABDULLAH
DR. ZULKIFLI B. MOHAMED HASHIM Pengarah Kanan
Pengarah Kanan Senior Director
Senior Director
EN. ZAKARIA B. TAIB
Pengarah Bhg. Pembangunan
Sumber Manusia (BSM)
Director of Human Resources
Division

DR. NORIAH BT. JAMAL CIK HABIBAH BT. ADNAN
Pengarah Bhg. Perancangan & Hubungan Pengarah Bhg. Pengurusan
Antarabangsa (BPA) Maklumat (BPM)
Director of Planning & International A air Director of Information Management
Division Division
EN. ROSLEEZAM B. JAMAUDIN
TN. HJ. AHAMAD SAHALI B. MARDI Pengarah Bhg. Khidmat Pengurusan
Pengarah Bhg. Pengkomersialan Teknologi (BKP)
(BKT) Director of Management Services
Director of Technology Commercialisation Division
Division

management team

16 NUKLEAR MALAYSIA 2017 Annual Report

PENYELIDIKAN &
PEMBANGUNAN TEKNOLOGI

RESEARCH & TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT

Dalam bidang penyelidikan & pembangunan teknologi (P&P), Nuklear
Malaysia sentiasa bergiat secara aktif untuk meneraju bidang utama P&P
bagi meningkatkan industri dan produktiviti negara. Nuklear Malaysia
juga memberi tumpuan terhadap enam teras utamanya iaitu teknologi
nuklear dan berkaitan iaitu
teknologi perubatan; sumber
air, sisa dan alam sekitar; In the field of research & technology development
teknologi industri; teknologi (R&D), Nuklear Malaysia is actively move forward
in leading R&D areas to enhance the country’s
sinaran; teknologi reaktor industry and productivity. Nuklear Malaysia also
nuklear serta agroteknologi focuses on its six core thrusts - nuclear and related
dan biosains. Enam teras technologies namely medical technology; water
utama ini membantu usaha resources, waste and environment; industrial
negara bagi menjana jumlah technology; radiation technology; nuclear
hasil pendapatan khususnya reactor technology as well as agrotechnology
meningkatkan produktiviti and biosciences. These six major thrusts help
dalam bidang P&P. Berikut the country’s efforts to generate revenue, in
adalah pencapaian dalam particular increasing productivity in R&D. Follows
bidang P&P : are R&D’s achievements:

Dana Penyelidikan (juta) Science Fund (0.90)
Research grant (million) Flagship (10.55)

13.4

FRGS (0.05)
Peruntukan Khas Agensi RMK10 Special

Fund (0.52)

MSI (1.38)

Laporan Tahunan 2017 NUKLEAR MALAYS1A7 17

48 Hasil penyelidikan Research output

7 Proses Process 15 Produk Product
19 Prosedur Prosedure
2 Pangkalan data Database
5 Perisian Sofware

Senarai produk List of product

Penghasilan teh dari Anak benih Mutan cendawan Produk biobaja pepejal
cendawan Volvariella stevia untuk Duta Pleurotus Kelabu berasaskan Mushroom
Spent Compost (MSC)
volvacea Nusajaya dan Putih

Improved corer sampler Coral Sampler Produk Iodin Radiation Compatible
for lake, river and Thermoplastic Elastomers
coastal application Real-time radiographic film (TPEs) for HealthCare Industry
(Sediment Corer) digitizer
Tiang sokongan
Prototype for battery cable Biokomposit untuk Sistem
Formulation of cable compound for automotive Perladangan Lada Hitam

Penghasilan Epoxidized Palm Oil Acrylate Real-time
(EPOLA)/Overprint Varnish (OPV) radiographic film

National Thorium Lab Interlock concrete
mould

18 NUKLEAR MALAYSIA 2017 Annual Report

Senarai proses List of process

1 Proses ‘hardening’ anak benih kultur tisu stevia untuk nurseri Duta
Nusajaya

2 Pensterilan Mushroom Spent Compost menggunakan kaedah sinaran
dan haba

3 Extraction methods for high yield production of vitexin from Ficus deltoidea
4 Proses pengeluaran kapsul iodin-131
5 Proses Penghasilan tiang sokongan biokomposit
6 Pulse Eddy Current Probe Fabrication

Concrete mix design

7

Senarai prosedur List of procedure

1 SOP for Rapid and Efficient Production of Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni Tissue Culture Seedlings
2 SOP penanaman, pembiakan dan penjagaan pokok mutan orkid dan kekwa
3 Protokol analisis sarang burung walit berdasarkan parameter:

a) isotop stabil - teknik IRMS
(i)Standard Operating Procedure for Determination of Stable Isotopes δ13C and δ15N
in  Edible Bird’s Nest by Elemental Analyzer Isotope Ratio Mass Spectrometry (EA-IRMS)
(ii)Standard Operating Procedure for Determination of Stable Isotopes δ18O and δ2H in
Edible Bird’s Nest by High Temperature Isotope Ratio Mass Spectrometry (HTEA-IRMS)

b) unsur surih - teknik ICPMS dan NAA
(i)Standard Operating Procedure for Determination of Trace Elements in Edible Bird’s
Nest  by Inductively Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS).
(ii)Standard Operating Procedure for Determination of Trace Elements in Edible Bird’s Nest
by Neutron Activation Analysis (NAA)

Laporan Tahunan 2017 NUKLEAR MALAYS1A9 19

c) profail metabolit teknik LC-MS
Standard Operating Procedure for Metabolomic Analysis  of Edible Bird’s Nest Using Ultra-
Performance Liquid Chromatography-Quadrupole/Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry (UPLC-
Q-TOF LC-MS)

d) DNA barcoding untuk penentuan ketulenan
Standard Operating Procedure for Traceability of Edible Bird’s Nest  Using DNA Barcoding

4 SOP Penghasilan Benih Volvariella volvacea menggunakan teras kenaf
2 SOP for Stevia Post-Harvest Process
3 Procedure For Measuring Qualitative and Quantitative of The Gamma Emitter

adioactivity Using Gamma Spectrometry System for Nuclear Forensic

5 Prosedur Pengeluaran Kapsul Iodin-131
6 Prosedur Kawalan Mutu Iodin -131
7 FNCA Guidelines on Chitosan PGP Application for Rice, Chilli and other Crops
8 Procedures for Gas Sensing Measurements
9 Procedure for Concrete Mixed Design
10 Procedure for Surveying Old and Damaged Building
11 Operating procedure for hot dipping controller
12 Procedures for Electrospinning
13 Procedure of Portable Gamma Scorpion Computed Tomography
14 Radiographic Testing – Digital (Rt-D) Inspection Procedure: Wall Thickness

Measurement For Pipes Using Digital Detector Array (DDA) With X-Ray

15 Industrial Radiography Emergency Response Plan Procedure for Careion
Technologies Sdn. Bhd

16 SOP for field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM)
17 Procedure for Ultrasonic Inspection of Hardened Concrete

20 NUKLEAR MALAYSIA 2017 Annual Report

Senarai pangkalan data List of database

Sistem Pangkalan Senarai Pangkalan data 4
Data dan Inventori pangkalan data parameter sarang
Pengurusan Sisa List of database burung walit:
1. isotop stabil dalam
Radioaktif
sarang burung walit
Malaysia
2. unsur surih dalam
sarang burung walit
3. profail metabolit
4. DNA barcoding

Senarai perisian List of software
I-V-R
Elastic wave
Detection of Mosture under Insultation by Neuron
Drone
AE

Laporan Tahunan 2017 NUKLEAR MALAYS2A1 21

46,546 Sijil / Laporan analisis yang dikeluarkan oleh
kemudahan utama
Analysis certificates / Reports issued by main facilities

3776 626 53 4560

Sijil Tentukuran Sijil Ujian Kebocoran Sample Analysis Laporan Dos
Lencana TLD & Cip
Result TLD

30000 114 80 2971

Laporan Dos OSL Sijil Laporan Analisis Sijil Laporan Sijil dan Laporan
Khidmat Luar Analisis Khidmat Analisis Makmal
3,776 Dalaman RAS
27
Sijil Tentukuran 345 41
Alat-alat Meter Sijil Tentukuran
Tinjau Dosimeter Ceric- Sijil Tentukuran Sijil Tentukuran
Cerous Alat-alat ujian Dose Calibrator
106 Radiologi
69 Diagnostik
Sijil Kawalan
Mutu (QC) Sijil Ujian Ketebalan 2
Radas Sinar-X Kesetaraan
Perubatan Plumbum untuk Sijil Tentukuran
bilik-bilik & Thyroid Counter
kemudahan
Penyinaran

22 NUKLEAR MALAYSIA 2017 Annual Report

434 Jumlah Penerbitan Total Publication

15 Buku / Book
4
8 Bab dalam buku / Chapter in book

21 Tesis (Sarjana dan PhD) / Thesis – Hasilan staf Nuklear Malaysia /
Output of Nuklear Malaysia’s staff
80
6 Tesis (Sarjana dan PhD) / Thesis – Staf Nuklear Malaysia sebagai
97 penyelia / Nuklear Malaysia’s staff as a supervisor
110
7 Jurnal antarabangsa / International journal
74
Jurnal kebangsaan / National journal
12
Pembentangan antarabangsa / International presentation

Pembentangan kebangsaan / National conference

Penerbitan am antarabangsa / International general publication

Penerbitan am kebangsaan / Laporan teknikal
National general publication / Technical report

Lain-lain penerbitan / Others publication

Laporan Tahunan 2017 NUKLEAR MALAYS2A3 23

MERAKYATKAN TEKNOLOGI NUKLEAR

HUMANISING NUCLEAR TECHNOLOGY

Projek MSI MSI Project

Nuklear Malaysia sentiasa giat melaksanakan pelbagai projek bagi merakyatkan
teknologi nuklear di Malaysia. Usaha ini dilaksanakan melalui inisiatif MOSTI Social
Innovation (MSI). Menerusi projek MSI ini, masyarakat memperoleh manfaat bersama
khususnya bagi meningkatkan tahap sosioekonomi mereka ke arah yang lebih baik.
Pelaksanaan projek MSI yang telah dijalankan adalah berdasarkan kepada kepakaran
dan pengalaman pegawai penyelidik berserta kemudahan yang dimiliki di agensi ini.

Nuklear Malaysia has actively involved in MOSTI Social Innovation (MSI) projects.
Through MSI project, communities get mutual benefits, especially in enhancing their
socio-economic levels in a better condition. Implementation of the MSI project has
been based on the expertise and experience of research officers as well as the facilities
owned by this agency.

Kemudahan berteknologi tinggi rumah pengeluaran benih cendawan Volvariella (High-Tech
Facilities for Production House of Volvariella Mushroom Spawn)

Home technological facility of Volvariella mushroom seed production (High-Tech Facilities for
Production House of Volvariella Mushroom Spawn)

24 NUKLEAR MALAYSIA 2017 Annual Report

Pakej penanaman mutan tanaman hiasan untuk penjanaan ekonomi baru bagi komuniti Kampung Bundu Tuhan,
Ranau, Sabah

Planting package of mutant plants to generate new economy for community at Bundu Tuhan Village, Ranau, Sabah
Pakej penanaman stevia untuk penjanaan ekonomi baru bagi komuniti di Tuaran, Sabah
Stevia planting package to generate new economy for community at Tuaran, Sabah

Laporan Tahunan 2017 NUKLEAR MALAYS2A5 25

PENGURUSAN HARTA INTELEK

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTIES MANAGEMENT

Tiga Jenis Paten
Three Types of Pattern

Nuklear Malaysia telah berjaya memperolehi tiga jenis paten.
Nuklear Malaysia has been granted three types of patent.

Nama Paten/ Paten/ Tarikh perolehi/
Patent Name Patent Date of grant

1 An Improved Thermal MY-160078-A 15 Februari 2017

Processing Apparatus MY-161626- A 28 April 2017

2 An Improved Composition MY-160885- A 31 Mac 2017

Containing Polyvinyl-Chloride

3 An Ultraviolet Curable Resin

Composition And Method
Thereof

26 NUKLEAR MALAYSIA 2017 Annual Report Innovation Achievement

Pencapaian Inovasi

Program /Programme Pingat/Award Tajuk/Title

Malaysian Technology Expo (MTE) 2017 Emas : 2 Emas / Gold :
Perak : 2
Gangsa:1 1. Radiation Compatible TPE
Compounds for Healthcare
28th International Invention, Innovation Emas : 2 Applications.
and Technology Exhibition (ITEX 2017) Perak :
Gangsa:- 2. Acoustics Emission : Advance
Innovation Competition UTP Non-Destructive Testing for
Anugerah Inovasi Perdana Menteri 2 penyertaan Pressure Vessel Inspection
Anugerah Hari Intelek Negara 2017 1 penyertaan
4 penyertaan Perak / Silver :
Hari Inovasi Nuklear Malaysia • Dr. Mek Zah Salleh
• En. Sofian Alias 1. Smart Survey Meter
• Pn. Nurul Huda
• En. Zaifol Samsu 2. Smart Radiation Monitoring
System (SRM SYSTEM)
Emas : 4
Perak : 7 Gangsa / Bronze:
Gangsa: 10
Volvariella Tea – New Beverage
from Volvariella Volvacea
Mushroom

AWARD

AWARD

Laporan Tahunan 2017 NUKLEAR MALAYS2A7 27

Pemenang Hari Inovasi Nuklear
Malaysia
Winner of Nuklear Malaysia
Innovation Day

Pemenang Malaysian
Technology Expo (MTE) 2017

Winners of Malaysian
Technology Expo (MTE) 2017

28 NUKLEAR MALAYSIA 2017 Annual Report

pengkomersialan dan
pemindahan teknologi

commercialisation and technology transfer

Khidmat Profesional Professional Services

Jumlah Pendapatan daripada Revenue from Professional
Khidmat Profesional Services

Nuklear Malaysia menjana pendapatan Nuklear Malaysia generated
sebanyak RM10.38 juta melalui revenue total RM10.38 million from
khidmat profesional yang diberikan profesisional services provided to
kepada pelanggan sepanjang tahun all customers in 2017. There are 19
2017. Sebanyak 19 khidmat teknikal technical services contibuted the
merupakan penyumbang tertinggi highers revenue followed by product
diikuti oleh pembekalan produk dan khidmatan supply and training. Others revenues are form
latihan. Sebahagian kecil pendapatan diperolehi contract/research grant/consultation and
daripada kontrak/geran penyelidikan/runding dividen from investment.
cara dan dividen dari pelaburan.

BIL SUMBER PENDAPATAN JUMLAH PENDAPATAN (RM/JUTA)
NO. SOURCE OF REVENUE TOTAL OF REVENUES (RM/MILLION)
1. Bekalan Produk
2.75
Product Supply
2. Latihan 2.72

Training 4.25
3. Perkhidmatan Teknikal
0.54
Technical Services
4. Kontrak/Geran penyelidikan/ Runding cara 0.12

Contract/Research Grant/Consultation
5. Dividen Daripada Pelaburan

Dividen from Investment

Laporan Tahunan 2017 NUKLEAR MALAYS2A9 29

Jenis-jenis Khidmat Profesional Types of Professional Services

Bekalan Produk Makmal Standard Dosimetri Sekunder (SSDL)
Product Supply RAYMINTEX - Loji Prapemvulkanan Lateks Getah
Asli Menggunakan Sinaran Gama (RVNRL)
Pusat Pemprosesan Radioisotop (BRI)

Pendidikan dan Latihan
Education and Training

PUSAT LATIHAN MTCP
- Menganjurkan
latihan pelbagai SME PGEC
sektor, antara-

bangsa, Pro

30 NUKLEAR MALAYSIA 2017 Annual Report

Perkhidmatan Teknikal
Technical Services

1. Fizik Perubatan (KFP)
2. Kimia Analisa (ACA)
3. Analisa Radiokimia & Alam Sekitar (RAS)
4. Makmal Teknologi Sinaran (MTS)
5. Kumpulan Analisa Bahan (MTEG)
6. Ujian Tanpa Musnah (NDT)
7. Pelupusan Sisa Radioaktif (WASTEC)
8. Ujian Biologi dan Biodose (BIOTEST)
9. Loji Penyinaran Sinagama (SINAGAMA)
10. Loji Penyinaran Alurtron (ALURTRON)
11. Instrumentasi & Automasi (PIA)
12. Pembangunan Prototaip dan Loji (PDC)
13. Loji Sterifeed / Bioproses (TAB)
14. Makmal Radiasi Tidak Mengion (NIR)
15. Teknologi Penilaian Loji (PAT)
16. Aplikasi Penyurih Sekitaran (e-TAG)
17. Fizik Kesihatan (KFK)
18. Pengkomersilan Teknologi (BKT)
19. Pusat Teknologi Reaktor (PTR)

Laporan Tahunan 2017 NUKLEAR MALAYS3A1 31

13

24

1 Pengukuran aras frekuensi radio (RF) di struktur
menara telekomunikasi
RF measurement at telecommunication tower
structure

2 Pengendalian pembuatan produk radiofarmaseutikal
Production of radiopharmaceutical product

3 Analisa sampel di makmal RAS
Sample analysis at RAS labrotary

4 Pengukuran dos sinaran di makmal SSDL
Measurement of radiation dose at SSDL

32 NUKLEAR MALAYSIA 2017 Annual Report

Prestasi Kewangan Akaun Amanah
Financial Perfomance of Trust Account

Peruntukan (RM juta) Perbelanjaan (RM juta)
Allocation (RM million) Expenses (RM million)

19.36 11.21

Pusat Khidmat Pusat Khidmat Nuklear Malaysia telah menerima
Service Centre Service Centre peruntukan sebanyak RM19.36 juta
bagi pusat khidmat, projek IAEA dan
12.0 10.5 projek kerjasama. Jadual dibawah
menunjukkan peratus prestasi
IAEA IAEA kewangan yang telah dicapai.
IAEA IAEA Nuklear Malaysia has received an
allocation of RM20 million for the
0.89 0.25 service centre, IAEA and collaboration
projects. Table below shows the
percentage of financial performance
that has been achieved.

Projek Projek
Kerjasama Kerjasama
Collaboration Collaboration

Project Project

6.47 0.46

Laporan Tahunan 2017 NUKLEAR MALAYS3A3 33

Produk Komersial Commercial Products

Platform Tahun Pengkomersialan Malaysia Malaysia Commercialisation Year Platform
(MCY2.0) (MCY2.0)

Insiatif Tahun Pengkomersialan Malaysia yang Malaysia Commercialisation Year initiative
dilaksanakan secara NBOS di antara MOSTI dan which is implemented by NBOS between
Kementerian Kewangan (MOF) menggariskan MOSTI and Ministry of Finance (MOF) outlines
projek-projek penyelidikan yang dapat project research that can boost innovation and
melonjakkan aktiviti inovasi dan pengkomersilan commercialization activities in all sectors and at
di semua sektor dan di semua lapisan masyarakat all walks of life in Malaysia. Its implementation
di Malaysia. Pelaksanaannya memerlukan needs commitment, cooperation and support
komitmen, kerjasama dan sokongan dari semua from all parties in the national STI landscape. A
pihak dalam landskap STI kebangsaan. Sejumlah total of five Nuklear Malaysia’s research projects
lima projek penyelidikan Nuklear Malaysia were implemented under this initiative.
dilaksanakan di bawah inisiatif ini.

Hasil penyelidikan yang dikomersialkan di bawah inisiatif MCY2.0 5 Sangkar
Research output commercialised under MCY2.0 intiative Akuakultur
Aquaculture Cage

4 Sistem ‘Smart
Alert Radiation
Monitoring’
3 Khidmat Pemetaan ‘Smart Alert
1 Baja 2 Baka Baru Kesuburan Tanah Radiation
Bioliquifert Cendawan menggunakan Teknik Monitoring’ System
Biofertiser Volvariella
‘Bioliquifert’ New Strains GEM-2
of Volvariella Soil Fertility Mapping
Mushroom New Service using GEM-2
Variety Technic

34 NUKLEAR MALAYSIA 2017 Annual Report

Baja Bioliquifert
Biofertiser ‘Bioliquifert’

Penanaman cendawan volvariella oleh komuniti Sangkar akuakultur berasaskan komposit berhibrid
Planting of volvariella mushroom by community Aquacultur cage from hybrid composite

Pemetaan kesuburan tanah menggunakan Sistem SARM yang diaplikasikan di Nuklear
teknik GEM-2 Malaysia

Soil fertility mapping service using GEM-2 technic Application of SARM System in Nuklear Malaysia

Laporan Tahunan 2017 NUKLEAR MALAYS3A5 35

Pelancaran Produk Product Launching

Sempena Hari Inovasi Nuklear 1 Sistem ‘Smart Alert
Malaysia 2017, dua produk Radiation Monitoring’
baru penyelidikan Nuklear ‘Smart Alert Radiation
Malaysia telah dilancarkan Monitoring’ System
iaitu :
Two products form new R&D 2 Baka Baru Mushroom
have been launched during Volvariella
Hari Inovasi Nuklear Malaysia New Strains of
2017 : Volvariella Mushroom

Pelancaran produk sempena Hari Inovasi Nuklear Malaysia 2017
Product launching at Hari Inovasi Nuklear Malaysia 2017

36 NUKLEAR MALAYSIA 2017 Annual Report

Khidmat Latihan Training Services

Nuklear Malaysia menawarkan khidmat latihan untuk
pekerja sinaran:
Nuklear Malaysia offer training services for radiation
workers:

33 2483 127

Jumlah produk Jumlah peserta Jumlah kursus
latihan Total of participants Total of course

Total of training

2.72Jumlah Pendapatan (juta)

Total of Revenues (million)

Persidangan dan Bengkel Pelindungan Sinaran yang diadakan di The Zenith Hotel, Kuantan
Radiation Workshop and Conference at The Zenith Hotel, Kuantan

Laporan Tahunan 2017 NUKLEAR MALAYS3A7 37

Seminar Keselamatan Makanan yang diadakan di Hotel Le Meridien, Putrajaya
Safety Food Seminar at Hotel Le Meridien, Putrajaya

Produk /Perkhidmatan Pasaran Antarabangsa
Product / Services Overseas Market

1 2 3 4 5

Calibration High Dose Ceric- TLD Personal OSL Personal
radiation measuring Dosimetry Cerrous Dosimetry Dosimetry
for Industrial
instrument Application
(survey meter/
Ionization Chamber

calibration)

38 NUKLEAR MALAYSIA 2017 Annual Report

Jaringan Kerjasama Collaboration Network

1 Menaiktaraf teknologi-acoustic emission di antara
Nuklear Malaysia dan Vision One Sdn. Bhd.
Technology upscaling within Nuklear Malaysia and
Vision One Sdn. Bhd. – Acoustic Emission

2 Jaringan kerjasama untuk pengkomersialan dan pe-
mindahan teknologi
Collaboration network for commersialisation and
technology transfer

a. Senarai Perjanjian Kerjasama
List of Memorandum of Agreements (MoA)

BIL. TAJUK PROJEK
NO. PROJECT TITLE
1. Projek Kerjasama Penganjuran Latihan Dalam Bidang Ujian Tanpa Musnah (NDT)

Tahap 2
2. Projek Kerjasama Penganjuran Latihan Bagi Kursus-Kursus Keselamatan dan Kes-

ihatan Pekerjaan
3. Pengkomersialan Produk Bioliquifert
4. Pengkomersialan Teknologi Sistem ‘Smart Alert Radiation Monitoring (SARM)’

b. Senarai Perjanjian Kerahsiaan
List of Non-disclosure Agreements (NDA)

BIL. TAJUK KERJASAMA
NO. TITLE OF COLLABORATION
1. Pengkomersilan Teknologi Bioreaktor untuk Coklat Tongkat Ali dan Ginseng
2. Projek Kerjasama Pengkomersilan Anak Benih Kultur Tisu Pisang dan Nenas
3. Pengkomersilan Teknologi Aluminium Sacrificial Anode for Cathodic Protection

Laporan Tahunan 2017 NUKLEAR MALAYS3A9 39

4. Commercialisation and Technology Transfer of Thermal Treatment Equipment to
Centre of Excellence (COE)

5. Pengkomersialan Produk Sinorama Gaharu Pellets
6. Pengkomersilan Teknologi Sistem ‘Smart Alert Radiation Monitoring (SARM)’
7. Pengkomersilan Produk berasaskan Cendawan Volvariella
8. Projek Kerjasama Pemantauan Sinaran Frekuensi Radio (RF) bagi Struktur Pe-

mancar Telekomunikasi di Melaka

9. Projek Kerjasama Pemantauan Sinaran Frekuensi Radio (RF) bagi Struktur Pe-
mancar Telekomunikasi di Sarawak

Majlis Pertukaran Dokumen Perjanjian Kerjasama antara Nuklear
Malaysia dan ZL Technologies Sdn. Bhd.

Exchange of Memorandum of Agreements between Nuklear Malaysia
and ZL Technologies Sdn. Bhd.

40 NUKLEAR MALAYSIA 2017 Annual Report

Program Promosi dan Pemasaran
Promotion and Marketing Program

Nuklear Malaysia bergiat aktif dalam pameran di peringkat kebangsaan
dan antarabangsa yang dianjurkan oleh SME Corporation Malaysia, MO-
STI dan institusi lain. Senarai pameran yang disertai seperti dalam jadual
di bawah.
Nuklear Malaysia has actively involved in exhibitions at national and
international levels organised by SME Corporation Malaysia, MOSTI and
other institutions. The list of exhibitions participated is shown in table
below.
Senarai pameran yang disertai oleh Nuklear Malaysia
List of exhibitions participated by Nuklear Malaysia

Bil. Pameran
No. Exhibition
1. BioMalaysia 2017 pada 11 – 13 September 2017 di Kuala Lumpur

Convention Center (KLCC) anjuran Malaysia BioEconomy
Development Corporation Sdn. Bhd.
2. Ekspo NICE2017 pada 11 – 16 Oktober 2017 di Technology Park
Malaysia (TPM), Bukit Jalil anjuran MOSTI
3. Pameran Produk & Khidmat sempena Hari Inovasi Nuklear
Malaysia pada 16–17 November 2017 di Agensi Nuklear
Malaysia
4. Pameran The 13th World Islamic Economic Forum (WIFE) pada
21 – 23 November 2017 di Kuching, Sarawak

Laporan Tahunan 2017 NUKLEAR MALAYS4A1 41

Penerangan mengenai analisa sampel radiokimia pada pameran di NICE
Briefing on radiochemical sample analysis at NICE exhibition

Pameran produk dan khidmat Nuklear Malaysia sempena Hari Inovasi Nuklear Malaysia
Product and services exhibition during Hari Inovasi Nuklear Malaysia

42 NUKLEAR MALAYSIA 2017 Annual Report

PERKHIDMATAN TEKNIKAL DAN

SOKONGAN

TECHNICAL SERVICES AND SUPPORT

Kemudahan Alurtron Alurtron Facilities

Kemudahan ALURTRON
ALURTRON Facility

Kemudahan Alurtron menyediakan rawatan The Alurtron facility provides electron
iradiasi alur elektron kepada wayar, kabel beam irradiation treatment to wires, cables
dan tiub untuk tujuan pentautan silang; and tubes for cross-purpose purposes;
alat peranti elektronik untuk penambaik electronic device for electronic gadget
spesifikasi elektronik alat dan produk R&D enhancement of R&D tools and products
untuk pelbagai tujuan. Alurtron memiliki for various purposes. Alurtron has the
persijilan ISO 9001:2008 dan ke arah ISO 9001: 2008 certification and towards
persijilan ISO 9001:2015 pada September ISO 9001: 2015 certification in September
2018, dan diperlesenkan di bawah lesen 2018, and licensed under the LPTA / A / 724
LPTA/A/724. license.

Laporan Tahunan 2017 NUKLEAR MALAYS4A3 43

Mesin alur elektron EPS 3000 yang dimiliki The EPS 3000 electron beam machine
berupaya untuk merawat wayar, kabel dan is capable of treating wires, cables and
tiub secara komersil dengan bantuan sistem tubes commercially with the help of the
penghantar WUBHS (Wire Under Beam first WUBHS (Wire Under Beam Handling
Handling System) pertama seumpamanya System) conveyor system in Malaysia. To this
di Malaysia. Sehingga ini, Alurtron telah end, Alurtron has assisted the local wires,
membantu industri wayar, kabel dan tiub cables and tubes industry in the production
tempatan dalam penghasilan tiub kecut of heat-shrink tubes and automotive wires
haba dan wayar automotif dan mendominasi and dominated operating time by 65%
masa pengoperasian sebanyak 65%.

Selain itu, Alurtron telah merawat peranti In addition, Alurtron has been treating
elektronik semikonduktor semenjak 2014 semiconductor electronic devices since
dan merupakan penyumbang terbanyak, 2014 and is the largest contributor, 75% in
75% dalam pendapatan Alurtron. Tahun Alurtron revenue. In 2017, the treatment of
2017, rawatan produk semikonduktor ini this semiconductor product recorded the
mencatatkan jumlah pendapatan tertinggi highest amount of revenue compared to
berbanding tahun-tahun sebelum itu. previous years.

Dari segi kualiti, Makmal Kualiti Alurtron In terms of quality, the Alurtron Quality
menyokong kerja-kerja iradiasi dengan Laboratory supports irradiation works by
menyediakan ujian dosimetri bagi providing dosimetry tests to determine the
menentukan dos serapan oleh produk absorption dose of the product is fulfilled
adalah dipenuhi selain kawalan kualiti besides quality control throughout the
sepanjang proses iradiasi. irradiation process.

44 NUKLEAR MALAYSIA 2017 Annual Report

TEKNOLOGI REAKTOR

REACTOR TECHNOLOGY

Reaktor Triga Puspati Reactor Triga Puspati

Reaktor TRIGA PUSPATI (RTP) direkabentuk untuk melaksana pelbagai bidang penyelidikan
dan pendidikan nuklear dengan efektif. Ia menggabungkan beberapa kemudahan untuk
melakukan kajian sinaran neutron dan gama termaju seperti penghasilan radioisotop,
pengaktifan sampel dan melatih pelajar. Reaktor mencapai krikital yang pertama pada
28 Jun 1982 dengan kuasa
nominal 1MWt. Pada peringkat
ini, hanya 66 elemen bahan api The Reactor TRIGA PUSPATI (RTP) was designed to effectively
U-235 digunakan selebihnya implement the various fields of basic nuclear research and education.
menggunakan replika grafit. It incorporates facilities for advanced neutron and gamma radiation
Kini, konfigurasi teras RTP ke- studies as well as isotope production, sample activation and student
15 terdiri daripada 111 elemen training. The reactor reached its first criticality on 28th June 1982 at
bahan api dengan campuran nominal power of 1MWt. The initial core consists of only 66 U-235
8.5wt%, 12wt% dan 20wt% fuel elements and few graphite dummy elements. The current 15th
unsur uranium-235, lima core configuration consists of 111 fuel elements with a mixture of
kemudahan penyinaran teras 8.5wt%, 12wt% and 20wt% uranium-235, five in-core irradiation
dan beberapa unsur replika facilities, and few graphite dummy elements.

grafit

Laporan Tahunan 2017 NUKLEAR MALAYS4A5 45

Bahan Api Nuklear RTP RTP Nuclear Fuel Elements

RTP menggunakan elemen bahan RTP uses solid fuel elements
api pepejal yang dibangunkan oleh developed by General Atomic
General Atomic di mana moderator in which the zirconium-hydride
zirkonium-hidrida secara homogen moderator is homogeneously
digabungkan dengan uranium yang combined with enriched uranium.
dipertingkatkan. RTP telah membeli RTP have bought 129 nuclear fuels
129 bahan api nuklear pada tahun in 1980s, which 122 have been
1980-an, di mana 122 telah digunakan used in reactor core. At present,
dalam teras reaktor. Pada masa ini, the average burn up of U-235 in
pembakaran purata U-235 dalam RTP nuclear fuels was calculated
bahan api nuklear RTP dikira sekitar around 15% whereas the highest
15% manakala pembakaran tertinggi burn up is about 35%. In general,
adalah kira-kira 35%. Secara umum, these nuclear fuels will be no
bahan api nuklear ini tidak lagi longer used in reactor core when
digunakan dalam teras reaktor apabila its reach 50% burn up.
mencapai 50% pembakaran.

46 NUKLEAR MALAYSIA 2017 Annual Report Reactor Operation
Kendalian Reaktor

Reaktor TRIGA PUSPATI telah dikendalikan
dengan selamat sepanjang pengoperasian
iaitu dengan jumlah terkumpul sebanyak 497
jam dan pembebasan tenaga 299 MWjam
pada tahun 2017.
This reactor has been operated safely for a
cumulative operating time of 497 hours and
energy released of 299 MWhours in 2017.

Data kendalian dan tenaga terbebas dari Januari hingga Disember 2017
RTP Operation and energy released data from January to December 2017

Laporan Tahunan 2017 NUKLEAR MALAYS4A7 47

Jumlah permohonan penyinaran sampel di RTP dari Januari hingga Disember 2017
Total applications for sample irradiation at RTP from January to December 2017
Jumlah sampel tersinar di RTP dari Januari hingga Disember 2017
Total irradiated samples at RTP from January to December 2017

48 NUKLEAR MALAYSIA 2017 Annual Report

Penyenggaraan Reaktor Reactor Maintenance

Penyenggaraan reaktor dilakukan dua kali The maintenance is performed twice in a year
setahun bagi memenuhi pematuhan lesen to comply the licence requirement issued
yang dikeluarkan oleh LPTA. Pada 2017, by AELB. In 2017, the annual maintenance
penyenggaraan tahunan diadakan pada 20 and semi-annual maintenance were held on
Januari hingga 24 Februari dan 3 hingga 14 20 January to 24 February and 3 to 14 July,
Julai. respectively

Pemeriksaan visual bahan api nuklear Pensampelan air sistem primer RTP bagi menentukan
Nuclear fuel visual inspection kepekatan radionuklid dalam bahan penyejuk reaktor

(tutup label botol)
Sampling of RTP primary water to determine the

radionuclides concentration in reactor coolant

Pemeriksaan kebocoran sinaran di kemudahan alur Pemeriksaan sistem mekanikal kemudahan penyinaran
sinar RTP rak berputar

Radiation leak test inspection on RTP beamport Inspection of the rotary rack irradiation facility
mechanical system

Laporan Tahunan 2017 NUKLEAR MALAYS4A9 49

Pelawat RTP RTP Visitors

RTP merupakan kemudahan utama yang terdapat di Nuklear Malaysia yang
kerap menerima pelawat. Sejumlah 1529 orang pelawat daripada pelbagai latar
belakang seperti agensi kerajaan, syarikat swasta, pelajar universiti, peserta
kursus dan pelawat luar negara telah melawat pusat kemudahan ini pada 2017.
RTP is one of the main facilities in Nuklear Malaysia which regularly receives
visitors. A total of 1529 people from government agencies, private companies,
university students, course participants and foreign visitors have visited this
facility on 2017.

Pelajar Universiti
University Students
Pelawat Luar Negara
Foreign Visitor
Agensi Kerajaan dan
Syarikat Swasta
Government Agencies
and Private Company

50 NUKLEAR MALAYSIA 2017 Annual Report

Kunjungan hormat Tan Sri Dato’ Ir. Dr. Ahmad
Tajudin Ali ke RTP
RTP visit by Tan Sri Dato’ Ir. Dr. Ahmad Tajudin
Ali
Pelawat daripada Universiti Malaysia
Terengganu, UMT
Visitors from Universiti Malaysia Terengganu,
UMT
Pelawat daripada Universiti Tenaga Nasional,
UNITEN
Visitors from Universiti Tenaga Nasional,
UNITEN