Pocket_Stats_Q4-2019

MANUFACTURING AND

INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION INDEX

ECONOMIC INDICATORS Indicator 2018 2019 2018 Q1 2019 Q4
Q4 Q2 Q3
Manufacturing Sector 224.5
Sales Value (RM billion) 824.8 866.0 217.2 210.6 210.3 220.6 3.4
(Growth YoY,%) 7.7 5.0 8.5 6.1 6.3 4.5
1.3
Growth YoY,% -3.4
2.8
Index of Industrial Production (IPI) 3.0 2.4 3.2 2.7 3.9 1.6 1.2
5.6
Mining -2.4 -1.7 -0.5 -1.9 3.3 -4.7 5.0
4.8 3.6 4.5 4.0 4.1 3.4 2.5
Manufacturing 3.2 2.9 -0.1 5.2 4.2 1.6
4.3 5.3 3.7 4.6 5.6 5.3 3.8
Food, Beverages and Tobacco 2.2
4.7 5.4 4.8 5.4 5.4 5.7 4.5
Textiles, Wearing Apparel, Leather 1.0
and Footwear 4.0 2.9 3.7 3.1 3.3 2.8

Wood, Furniture, Paper Products and
Printing

Petroleum, Chemical, Rubber and
Plastic

Non-metallic Mineral Products, Basic 4.9 4.1 4.3 4.1 4.2 4.1
Metal and Fabricated Metal

Electrical and Electronic Products 6.0 3.0 6.5 3.3 3.8 2.9
6.0 5.9 8.5 6.5 6.6 6.0
Transport Equipment and Other 3.7 3.3 2.9 5.8 4.4 2.1
Manufactures

Electricity

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INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION INDEX
BY SELECTED COUNTRIES

Countries 2018 2019 ECONOMIC INDICATORS
(Growth YoY,%)
Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec

ASEAN Countries

Malaysia 3.4 3.2 1.7 3.1 4.0 4.0 3.8 1.2 1.7 1.7 0.4 2.1 1.3
Singapore1 1.8 1.6 3.2 -4.0 0.2 -1.2 -6.8 2.3 -5.6 1.0 2.8 -8.9 -0.7
Indonesia2 6.4 4.9 0.6 7.9 3.2 4.0 3.6 4.6 4.0 4.5 6.7 3.2 0.9
Philippines1 -9.3 -4.2 -9.3 -8.8 -14.0 -7.8 -9.0 -8.7 -12.4 -6.4 -5.0 -7.8 -10.1

Other Selected Countries

USA1 3.8 3.6 2.7 2.3 0.7 1.7 1.0 0.4 0.4 -0.2 -1.3 -0.8 -1.0

United Kingdom2 -1.1 -0.2 -0.1 0.9 -2.0 -0.6 -1.6 -2.0 -2.5 -1.8 -1.6 -2.5 -1.8

P.R. China1 5.7 5.3 5.3 8.5 5.4 5.0 6.3 4.8 4.4 5.8 4.7 6.2 6.9

Republic of Korea1 0.7 -0.2 -3.8 -2.3 0.2 0.5 -2.7 0.6 -3.3 0.7 -2.1 -0.2 4.2

Taiwan1 -1.1 -1.1 -2.0 -9.4 1.4 -2.6 -0.5 3.8 2.4 -0.7 -2.6 1.8 6.0

Source: 40
1 Official Website of National Statistical Offices
2 Website of Trading Economics

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CONSTRUCTION

ECONOMIC INDICATORS Construction sector recovered 1.3 per cent

(Q3 2019: -0.6%) in Q4 2019

with value of work done The private
sector dominates
RM37.0 billion
56.1%

GROWTH SHARE as compared to

43.9% of the

public sector

VALUE OF CONSTRUCTION Q3 2019 : 7.5% Q3 2019 : 46.1%
WORK DONE CIVIL ENGINEERING
(RM billion)

PRIVATE SECTOR
RM20.7 billion

GROWTH YEAR-ON-YEAR

Q3 2019 : 2.8% Q3 2019 : 4.9%

SPECIAL TRADES ACTIVITIES

Q3 2019 : -2.7% Q3 2019 : 24.2%
RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS

Q3 2019 : -11.6% Q3 2019 : 24.8% PUBLIC SECTOR
NON-RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS RM16.3 billion

Note: Value of construction work done includes new work, capital repairs, restorations, conversions and current repairs and m aintenance
which were carried out during the reference period for the owner or investor of the project.

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CONSTRUCTION

Indicator 2018 2019 2018 2019 ECONOMIC INDICATORS
Q4 Q2 Q3
Construction Sector Q1 Q4
Value of Work Done (RM billion)
(Growth YoY,%) 145.5 146.4 36.5 37.4 35.9 36.1 37.0
Residential Buildings 5.1 0.6 4.1 0.7 0.8 -0.6 1.3
Value of Work Done (RM billion)
(Growth YoY,%) 36.6 35.8 8.8 9.1 8.8 8.7 9.1
Non-Residential Buildings -6.9 -2.3 -9.2 -7.4 -1.1 -2.7 2.7
Value of Work Done (RM billion)
(Growth YoY,%) 41.2 37.6 10.4 10.2 9.1 8.9 9.3
Civil Engineering -0.8 -8.8 2.5 -4.4 -9.3 -11.6 -10.3
Value of Work Done (RM billion)
(Growth YoY,%) 60.6 65.6 15.6 16.1 16.1 16.6 16.8
Special Trades Activities 18.6 8.3 14.3 9.5 8.2 7.5 7.9
Value of Work Done (RM billion)
(Growth YoY,%) 7.2 7.5 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.8
10.2 4.2 8.2 4.3 5.9 2.8 3.8

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ECONOMIC INDICATORS NATURAL RUBBER

Production of Natural Rubber

Q4 2019: 160.0p thousand tonnes Production of natural rubber
Q3 2019: 179.4 thousand tonnes
decreased 10.8% in Q4 2019

as compared to Q3 2019

Exports of Natural Rubber

Q4 2019: Exports of natural rubber
148.6p thousand tonnes
decreased 13.2% in Q4 2019
Q3 2019:
171.2 thousand tonnes as compared to Q3 2019

Average Price of Natural Rubber: Field Latex & S.M.R. 20 Average price of field latex

Q4 2019: S.M.R 20 Q4 2019: decreased 4.0% in Q4 2019
461.12 sen/kg 565.58 sen/kg
as compared to Q3 2019
Field Latex Q3 2019: Q3 2019:
480.16 sen/kg 558.93 sen/kg Average price of S.M.R. 20
43
increased 1.2% in Q4 2019 as

compared to Q3 2019

P Provisional

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NATURAL RUBBER

Indicators Unit 2018 2019 2018 2019 ECONOMIC INDICATORS
Q4 Q2 Q3
Production Q1 Q4
Exports
Average Price: Field Latex* ‘000 tonnes 603.3 639.8p 158.4 185.2 115.2 179.4 160.0p
Average Price: S.M.R .20* ‘000 tonnes 638.9 631.3p 155.3 144.2 167.3 171.2 148.6p
p Provisional
sen/kg 442.86 478.84 394.00 438.60 535.50 480.16 461.12

sen/kg 543.56 577.68 524.42 568.73 620.92 558.93 565.58

Source: *Malaysian Rubber Board (MRB)

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NATURAL RUBBER

ECONOMIC INDICATORS 2018 2019

Indicators

(‘000 tonnes)

Dec Jan Feb Mac Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Decp

Production 55.0 76.1 59.0 50.1 33.9 44.5 36.8 60.1 57.6 61.7 48.5 53.0 58.4

Exports 48.2 49.8 41.1 53.3 55.9 56.9 54.5 67.3 55.9 48.1 50.6 47.5 50.5

Imports 84.0 93.1 80.0 101.6 72.0 80.2 68.9 84.6 87.0 76.6 89.8 144.3 104.5
41.8 44.1 40.1 44.0 44.2 43.5 38.8 41.8 41.8 39.3 42.0 41.5 40.4
Domestic 174.0 202.4 214.8 202.2 182.6 177.0 165.6 181.9 182.7 189.5 189.1 216.6 245.0
Consumption

Closing Stocks

p Provisional

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NATURAL RUBBER

Production of Natural Rubber 2018 2019 ECONOMIC INDICATORS
in Rubber Estates by States Q4
2018 2019
(tonnes)
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4p
Johor 6,054 6,867 1,642
Kedah & Perlis 13,499 13,560 3,973 1,616 1,120 2,253 1,878
Kelantan & Terengganu 8,194 12,256 2,133 3,187 2,383 3,896 4,094
Melaka 121 4,349 2,720 3,848 3,796
Negeri Sembilan 471 297 1,773 103
Pahang 7,023 7,009 1,474 1,752 38 84 72
Perak 5,380 4,948 1,328 1,336 1,216 2,221 1,820
Selangor 4,313 4,062 1,570 1,075 927 1,446 1,239
Sabah & Sarawak 7,360 6,407 602 1,672 688 1,342 958
Total 3,158 3,352 14,615 794 1,332 2,049 1,354
p Provisional 55,453 58,758 15,884 384 925 1,248
10,809 18,064 16,459

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NATURAL RUBBER

Production of 2018 2019

ECONOMIC INDICATORS Natural Rubber

(‘000 tonnes) Dec Jan Feb Mac Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec

ASEAN Countries

Malaysia 55.0 76.1 59.0 50.1 33.9 44.5 36.8 60.1 57.6 61.7 48.5 53.0 58.4P
396.3 380.5 567.1 362.0 273.3 281.5 478.1 430.8 434.4 338.0 421.9e 418.5e 466.0e
Thailand 280.0 260.0 258.1 260.0 280.0 280.0 260.0 295.0 295.0 278.1 290.2P 280.0P 265.0P
120.0 110.0 80.0 65.0 50.0 60.0 80.0 95.0 140.0 140.0 132.0P 135.0P 86.1p
Indonesia
12.5 5.0 4.4 3.3 7.0 12.0 14.2 9.4 10.4 10.2 12.6e 13.1e 13.8e
Viet Nam 30.0 25.0 11.9 11.7 14.4 20.0 22.8 21.8 23.7 24.9 32.0P 37.6P 41.9p

Philippines 52.0 0.9 0.0 8.1 39.3 71.6 86.9 100.1 107.9 114.5 123.0P 124.0P 36.0P

Cambodia
Other Selected
Countries

P.R. China

India 81.0 78.0 50.0 33.0 32.0 41.0 50.0 60.0 57.0 68.0 72.0e 74.0e 87.0e

Sri Lanka 7.3 7.3 7.0 7.2 7.2 6.5 6.6 6.4 5.1 5.0 4.8P 4.6P 8.1P

47 P Provisional e Estimate Source: Association of Natural Rubber Producing Countries (ANRPC)
Department of Statistics Malaysia (DOSM)

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OIL PALM

FRESH FRUIT BUNCHES CRUDE PALM OIL

Q4 2019: Production Q4 2019: ECONOMIC INDICATORS
23.23 4.67
(million tonnes)
Q3 2019: Q3 2019:
26.55 5.41

Q4 2019: RM RM RM RM RM RM RM RM RM
RM500.00 RM RM RM RM RM RM

Q3 2019: RM RM Average RM RM RM RM RM RM Q4 2019:
RM402.00 RM RM RM Price RM RM RM RM RM RM RM2,392.50

1,000,000 tonnes (RM/tonnes) RM RM RM RM RM Q3 2019:
1,000,000 tonnes RM1,994.50
RM RM100/tonnes RM RM RM RM RM RM RM
RM RM RM RM RM 48

Sources : Ministry of Primary Industries (MPI) RM RM RM RM RM
Malaysian Palm Oil Board (MPOB)

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OIL PALM

ECONOMIC INDICATORS Indicators 2018 2019 2018 2019
Q4 Q2 Q3
Q1 Q4

Fresh Fruits 98,419.4 99,065.3 28,186.4 24,801.3 24,488.0 26,545.5 23,230.6
Bunches
Production 19,516.1 19,858.4 5,618.2 4,954.0 4,839.1 5,404.7 4,667.8
(‘000 tonnes) Crude Palm Oil
468.00 422.00 387.00 403.00 383.00 402.00 500.00
Average Price Fresh Fruits
(RM/tonnes) Bunches

Crude Palm Oil 2,232.50 2,079.00 2,043.50 2,016.50 1,977.00 1,994.50 2,392.50

Sources : Ministry of Primary Industries (MPI)
Malaysian Palm Oil Board (MPOB)

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OIL PALM

2018 2019 ECONOMIC INDICATORS
Q4
Production 2018 2019
(Growth YoY, %)
-3.3 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
Fresh Fruits Bunches -2.0
Crude Palm Oil 0.7 -4.0 7.1 10.5 6.6 -17.6
1.8 -2.9 10.0 9.6 8.6 -16.9
Average Price
(Growth YoY, %) 2018 2019 2018 2019
Q4 Q2 Q3
Fresh Fruits Bunches -22.8 Q1 Q4
Crude Palm Oil -19.8
-9.8 -32.3 -22.9 -23.1 -12.6 29.2

-6.9 -22.3 -18.1 -17.2 -9.0 17.1

Source: DOSM calculation based on data from the Malaysia Palm Oil Board (MPOB)

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PRICE INDICES

ECONOMIC INDICATORS Price Indices 2018 2019 2018 2019
(Growth YoY, %) Q4
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

Consumer Price Index (CPI) 1.0 0.7 0.2 -0.3 0.7 1.3 1.0
1.0 1.5 2.4 1.7
Food & Non-Alcoholic 1.6 1.7 1.0 1.1 1.5 2.4 0.9
Beverages -0.1 1.5 0.5 -3.1 -2.4 -1.1 -1.2
Alcoholic Beverages & 2.0 2.0 1.8 1.7
Tobacco
0.0 1.2 2.9 1.5
Clothing & Footwear -2.0 -2.0 -3.1
-0.4 0.2 1.3 1.4
Housing, Water, Electricity, 2.0 1.9 2.0 -2.4 -2.1 -2.2
Gas & Other Fuels 0.3 1.4 -0.1 0.0 1.4 1.5
Furnishings, Household 0.6 1.8 0.7
Equipment & Routine 1.3 1.4 1.7
Household Maintenance 1.1 1.6 1.1
-1.0 2.3 2.4
Health 0.8 0.7 -0.3

Transport 1.6 -3.1 -1.2 -5.9

Communication -1.7 0.4 -1.4 -1.2

Recreation Services & Culture -0.4 0.7 -0.3 -0.4

Education 1.1 1.4 1.2 1.2

Restaurants & Hotels 1.6 1.2 1.2 1.2

Miscellaneous Goods & -1.4 0.4 -2.6 -2.2
Services

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PRICE INDICES

Price Indices 2018 2019 2018 2019 ECONOMIC INDICATORS
(Growth YoY, %) Q4
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
Core Inflation
Producer Price Index 1.0 1.1 0.4 0.3 0.9 1.9 1.4
– Local Production -2.2 -1.6 -2.1 0.6
Services Producer Price Index -1.1 -1.4 -2.0 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.4

0.9 0.6 0.6

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CONSUMER PRICE INDEX

ECONOMIC INDICATORS The Consumer Price Index (CPI) increased 1.0% in fourth quarter 2019
as compared to the same quarter of 2018

12 Main Groups

Food & Non-Alcoholic Alcoholic Beverages Clothing &
Beverages & Tobacco Footwear
Q4 2019 : -1.2%
Q4 2019 : 1.7% Q4 2019 : 0.9% Q3 2019 : -1.1%
Q3 2019 : 2.4% Q3 2019 : 2.4%
Health
Housing, Water, Electricity, Furnishings, Household
Gas & Other Fuels Equipment & Routine Q4 2019 : 1.4%
Q4 2019 : 1.7% Q3 2019 : 1.3%
Q3 2019 : 1.8% Household Maintenance
Q4 2019 : 1.5% Recreation Services
Transport Q3 2019 : 2.9% & Culture

Q4 2019 : -2.2% Communication Q4 2019 : 0.7%
Q3 2019 : -2.1% Q3 2019 : 1.8%
Q4 2019 : 1.5%
Q3 2019 : 1.4%

Education Restaurants & Hotels Miscellaneous Goods
& Services
Q4 2019 : 1.7% Q4 2019 : 1.1%
Q3 2019 : 1.4% Q3 2019 : 1.6% Q4 2019 : 2.4%
Q3 2019 : 2.3%

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PRODUCER PRICE INDEX ECONOMIC INDICATORS

Producer Price Index (PPI) - Local Production increased 0.6% in fourth quarter 2019
as compared to the same quarter of 2018

Agriculture, forestry & fishing
Q4 2019 : 14.1%
Q3 2019 : -2.9%

Mining
Q4 2019 : 0.8%
Q3 2019 : -11.8%

Manufacturing

Q4 2019 : -0.5%
Q3 2019 : -1.0%

Electric & gas supply

Q4 2019 : 1.0%
Q3 2019 : 1.7%

Water supply 54
Q4 2019 : -2.3%
Q3 2019 : -2.8%

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ECONOMIC INDICATORS SERVICES PRODUCER PRICE INDEX

Services Producer Price Index (SPPI) increased 0.4% in fourth quarter 2019
as compared to the same quarter of 2018

Transportation Accommodation; Food &
Q4 2019 : 0.2% Beverage Service Activities
Q3 2019 : 0.3%
Q4 2019 : 1.8%
Information & Communication Q3 2019 : 2.5%
Q4 2019 : 0.1%
Q3 2019 : 0.1% Real Estate Activity

Professional Q4 2019 : 0.3%
Q4 2019 : 0.0% Q3 2019 : 0.5%
Q3 2019 : 0.0%
Education
Health
Q4 2019 : 0.2% Q4 2019 : 0.4%
Q3 2019 : 0.1% Q3 2019 : 0.6%

Arts, Entertainment
& Recreation

Q4 2019 : -0.9%
Q3 2019 : -0.5%

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CONSUMER PRICE INDEX
by Selected Countries

Countries 2018 2019 ECONOMIC INDICATORS
(Growth YoY,%)
Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec

ASEAN Countries

Malaysia 0.2 -0.7 -0.4 0.2 0.2 0.2 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.1 1.1 0.9 1.0

Singapore 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.8 0.9 0.6 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.8

Indonesia 3.1 2.8 2.6 2.5 2.8 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.5 3.4 3.1 3.0 2.7

Philippines 5.1 4.4 3.8 3.3 3.0 3.2 2.7 2.4 1.7 0.9 0.8 1.3 2.5

Other Selected Countries

USA 1.9 1.6 1.5 1.9 2.0 1.8 1.6 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.8 2.1 2.3

European Union 1.7 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.9 1.6 1.6 1.4 1.4 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.6

United Kingdom 2.1 1.8 1.9 1.9 2.1 2.0 2.0 2.1 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.3

P.R. China 1.9 1.7 1.5 2.3 2.5 2.7 2.7 2.8 2.8 3.0 3.8 4.5 4.5

Republic of Korea 1.3 0.8 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.0 -0.4 0.0 0.2 0.7

Source: Website of Trading Economics

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PRODUCER PRICE INDEX
by Selected Countries

ECONOMIC INDICATORS Countries 2018 2019
(Growth YoY,%)
Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec

ASEAN Countries

Malaysia -3.7 -3.6 -1.6 -1.5 -1.4 -1.5 -1.8 -2.2 -1.9 -2.4 -2.9 1.2 3.5

Singapore 0.4 -1.8 0.9 3.6 0.6 -2.7 -5.5 -6.1 -6.0 -6.8 -7.7 -5.0 -0.9

Philippines 0.2 4.1 3.4 4.8 2.5 1.0 1.4 0.7 1.6 0.0 -0.8 0.4 0.8

Other Selected Countries

USA 2.6 1.9 1.9 2.0 2.4 2.1 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.4 1.1 1.1 1.3

United Kingdom 2.4 2.1 2.4 2.2 2.1 1.9 1.6 1.9 1.7 1.2 0.8 0.5 0.9

P.R. China 0.9 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.9 0.6 0.0 -0.3 -0.8 -1.2 -1.6 -1.4 -0.5

Republic of Korea 0.9 0.4 0.1 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.1 -0.3 -0.6 -0.8 -0.7 -0.1 0.7

Taiwan 0.8 0.3 0.6 1.2 0.7 -0.4 -2.0 -3.5 -3.5 -4.5 -6.3 -5.0 -3.4

Source: Website of Trading Economics

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EXTERNAL TRADE ECONOMIC INDICATORS

Both exports and imports registered a decline of 3.3% and 4.0% in Q4 2019,
contributing to a trade balance growth of 0.6%

Total Trade RM479.2 billion Growth YoY
Exports 3.6%

RM257.9 billion 3.3%

Imports RM221.4 billion 4.0%
Trade Balance
RM36.5 billion 0.6%

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EXTERNAL TRADE

ECONOMIC INDICATORS E&E Products Intermediate
Goods
Share 37.2%
RM96.0 billion 6.5% Imports Share 54.4% 0.9%

Palm Oil & Palm Oil- RM221.4 billion RM120.4 billion
based Products 4.0%

Share 6.5 % Imports By Capital Goods
RM16.8 billion 1.8% End Use & BEC*
Share 12.1%
Exports Of
Major Products RM26.9 billion 8.9%

Refined Petroleum RM257.9 billion Consumption
Products 3.3% Goods

Share 6.3% 8.2% Exports Share 8.9% 0.1%

RM16.3 billion Notes : *BEC – Broad Economic Categories RM19.7 billion

All changes are based on year-on-year (y-o-y) comparison.

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EXTERNAL TRADE
by Major Trading Partners

Total Trade Share Exports Imports ECONOMIC INDICATORS

China Q4/2019 :18.0% RM 39.7 billion 2.3 %
RM 86.2 billion Q3/2019 :17.4% RM 46.4 billion 2.8 %
Q4/2018 :16.9%

Singapore Q4/2019 :12.9% RM 37.0 billion 3.5 %
RM 61.7 billion Q3/2019 :12.2% RM 24.7 billion 8.7 %
Q4/2018 :13.1%

UNITED STATES Q4/2019 :9.2 % RM 25.8 billion 8.0%
Q3/2019 :9.2 % RM 18.4 billion 7.8%
RM 44.2 billion Q4/2018 :8.2 %

European Union Q4/2019 :8.9% RM 23.0 billion 4.5 %
Q3/2019 :9.3% RM 19.5 billion 10.5%
RM 42.5 billion Q4/2018 :9.2%

Note: All changes are based on year-on-year (y-o-y) comparison. 60
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EXPORTS BY BROAD ECONOMIC CATEGORIES

ECONOMIC INDICATORS Exports 2018 2019P 2018 2019P
(RM billion) Q4 Q2 Q3
Q1 Q4

Total Exports 1,003.6 986.4 266.8 236.1 245.4 247.0 257.9

Exports by BEC 78.7 79.5 19.9 18.7 19.9 19.8 21.1
226.2 224.7 58.7 53.3 56.5 57.1 57.9
Food and Beverages 150.5 136.1 43.3 32.7 36.5 31.6 35.2
439.0 430.9 116.4 105.2 104.4 108.9 112.4
Industrial Supplies, n.e.s.
26.8 29.4 7.1 6.5 6.8 7.8 8.3
Fuel and Lubricants 78.8 82.5 20.6 18.9 20.3 21.1 22.2
Capital Goods (Except Transport
Equipment)
Transport Equipment and Parts

Consumer Goods

Notes:
BEC – Broad Economic Categories
n.e.s – Not elsewhere specified
P Provisional

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EXPORTS BY BROAD ECONOMIC CATEGORIES

Exports 2018 2019P 2018 P ECONOMIC INDICATORS
(Growth YoY, %) Q4
Q1 2019 Q4
Q2 Q3
-3.3
Total Exports 7.3 -1.7 9.0 -1.1 -0.4 -1.9
6.3
Exports by BEC -1.4
-18.7
Food and Beverages -11.8 1.1 -12.7 -9.1 4.3 3.4 -3.4
18.0
Industrial Supplies, n.e.s. 4.1 -0.6 2.7 -1.5 -2.7 3.0 7.6

Fuel and Lubricants 14.0 -9.6 25.9 -6.6 0.0 -11.4

Capital Goods (Except Transport 11.7 -1.8 11.1 2.4 -1.6 -4.3
Equipment)

Transport Equipment and Parts 22.0 9.6 28.9 -4.4 4.5 20.2

Consumer Goods 0.6 4.6 5.0 1.1 6.6 3.0

Notes:
BEC – Broad Economic Categories
n.e.s – Not elsewhere specified
P Provisional

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IMPORTS BY BROAD ECONOMIC CATEGORIES

ECONOMIC INDICATORS Imports 2018 2019P 2018 P
(RM billion) Q4
Q1 2019 Q4
Q2 Q3
221.4
Total Imports 879.8 849.0 230.5 199.1 215.0 213.5
120.4
Imports by BEC and End Use 462.2 467.2 119.3 107.4 121.6 117.9 26.9
112.5 100.3 29.5 23.9 25.2 24.3 19.7
Intermediate Goods 19.7 17.0 18.8 18.5
73.1 74.0
Capital Goods

Consumption Goods
Notes:
BEC – Broad Economic Categories
P Provisional

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IMPORTS BY BROAD ECONOMIC CATEGORIES

Imports 2018 2019P 2018 P ECONOMIC INDICATORS
(Growth YoY, %) Q4
Q1 2019 Q4
Q2 Q3
-4.0
Total Imports 5.2 -3.5 6.0 -2.6 -1.4 -5.8
0.9
Imports by BEC and End Use -3.5 1.1 1.4 -0.2 6.8 -3.0 -8.9
-2.7 -10.8 -8.2 -9.9 -8.9 -15.5 0.1
Intermediate Goods 2.8 1.3 5.1 0.6 7.5 -2.5

Capital Goods

Consumption Goods
Notes:
BEC – Broad Economic Categories
P Provisional

64

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EXTERNAL TRADE
by Major and Selected Commodities

ECONOMIC INDICATORS P
2018 2019
Exports and Imports 2018 2019P Q4 Q2 Q3
(RM billion)
Q1 Q4

Exports by Major and Selected Commodity 381.5 372.7 102.7 91.3 90.5 94.8 96.0
67.5 64.8 16.5 15.6 16.4 16.0 16.8
Electrical and Electronic Products 42.3 41.5 13.9 12.2 10.4
Palm Oil and Palm Oil-Based Products 65.6 61.8 17.8 12.3 9.4 9.5 16.3
Liquefied Natural Gas 36.6 26.3 9.9 18.0 15.2
Refined Petroleum Product 34.5 36.9 9.3 6.8 6.6
Crude Petroleum 96.6 8.4 7.5 5.5 10.0
Food and Beverages 375.4 382.2 89.4 9.1 9.4 101.7
Others 94.5 96.6
262.6 245.5 68.1 60.0 64.3
Imports by Major and Selected Commodity 81.5 72.6 24.1 14.8 59.5 61.6 20.3
52.8 54.0 13.8 13.0 20.1 17.3 14.1
Electrical and Electronic Products 21.6 25.2 13.4 13.5
Refined Petroleum Products 5.7 6.3 5.2
Food and Beverages 461.2 451.8 118.8 104.9 7.2 6.5 117.4
Crude Petroleum 114.9 114.5
Others

Note: P Provisional

65

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EXTERNAL TRADE
by Major and Selected Commodities

Exports and Imports 2018 2019P 2018 P ECONOMIC INDICATORS
(Growth YoY, %) Q4
Q1 2019 Q4
Q2 Q3
-6.5
Exports by Major and Selected Commodity 11.2 -2.3 12.1 3.6 -0.6 -4.9 1.8
Electrical and Electronic Products -13.2 -4.0 -18.0 -13.9 -2.0 -0.7 -25.2
Palm Oil and Palm Oil-Based Products -1.9 29.1 17.7 5.9 4.1 -8.2
Liquefied Natural Gas 2.2 -5.8 28.1 -16.9 2.4 -1.8 -34.0
Refined Petroleum Product 15.7 -28.1 24.4 -20.5 -10.4 -43.9 8.0
Crude Petroleum 29.7 7.2 8.4 7.9 5.2
Food and Beverages -2.0 1.8 2.4 4.2 -0.8 4.1
Others 5.8 -1.3 -5.5
6.5 -6.5 -6.0 -12.0 -15.6
Imports by Major and Selected Commodity -11.0 3.7 -1.9 -4.8 -7.0
Electrical and Electronic Products 3.8 28.1 -16.2 2.3 1.2 2.2
Refined Petroleum Products 13.8 2.2 24.2 8.5 -8.5
Food and Beverages -2.0 16.4 0.5 3.2 -0.0 -3.5 -1.2
Crude Petroleum 30.6 -2.0 18.9 50.8
Others -3.6 66
4.5 3.7
Note: P Provisional

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EXTERNAL TRADE
by Selected Food Commodities

ECONOMIC INDICATORS CROPS Round Watermelon (T onnes)
cabbage Chilli
Q4/2019P
Q3/2019P 770.4 30,864.6 12,673.4 1,517.8 954.1 17,065.9
Q4/2018 839.8 34,051.6 13,710.2 3,026.4 1,175.6 15,851.0
458.4 33,841.2 14,567.8 16,580.3
LIVESTOCK 483.4 739.4

Q4/2019P Beef Poultry Mutton Domestic
Q3/2019P Exports
Q4/2018 139.9 32,969.7 10,870.6 18,852.9 1.4 4,946.5 Retained
77.1 35,166.0 11,925.6 17,236.4 0.6 6,549.8 Imports
FISHERIES 74.8 37,726.4 18,431.7 2.1 6,656.4
9,431.9 Note:
Cuttlefish P: Provisional
Exclude re-exports

Shrimp Mackerel

Q4/2019P 12,190.5 10,591.3 341.3 7,629.2 11,142.9 8,553.8
Q3/2019P 8,874.8 6,439.8
Q4/2018 9,381.0 6,931.3 978.4 7,914.3 7,193.5 5,157.5
1,912.2 9,332.3 6,172.8 4,187.6

67

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EXTERNAL TRADE
by Selected Food Commodities

Exports and Imports 2018 2019P 2018 P ECONOMIC INDICATORS
(Tonnes) Q4
Q1 2019 Q4
Q2 Q3

Domestic Exports of Selected Crops

Round cabbage 1,895.8 2,878.3 458.4 701.5 566.6 839.8 770.4
14,567.8 15,269.7 18,957.4 13,710.2 12,673.4
Watermelon 64,225.9 60,610.7
739.4 988.4 798.0 1,175.6 954.1
Chilli 3,824.6 3,916.2 406.4 670.9 1,320.5 422.7 466.9
10,985.5 9,577.9 12,877.9 11,050.1
Mango 3,545.8 2,881.0 10,290.2
33,841.2 25,837.0 28,750.1 30,864.6
Tomato 46,444.8 43,796.0 483.4 440.7 843.0 34,051.6 1,517.8
3,026.4
Retained Imports of Selected Crops 16,580.3 17,036.6 16,150.9 17,065.9
7,515.3 11,696.9 15,743.2 15,851.0 5,352.8
Round cabbage 129,547.4 119,503.4 1,054.4 4,983.5 120.8
1,083.2 413.5 180.5
Watermelon 3,432.7 5,827.8 68

Chilli 55,914.9 66,104.3

Mango 53,827.8 37,776.4

Tomato 4,645.6 1,798.0

Notes:
P Provisional
Exclude re-export

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EXTERNAL TRADE
by Selected Food Commodities

ECONOMIC INDICATORS Exports and Imports 2018 2019P 2018 P
(Tonnes) Q4
Q1 2019 Q4
Q2 Q3

Domestic Exports of Livestock 697.7 683.9 74.8 201.0 265.9 77.1 139.9
Beef 9,431.9 9,126.6
39,218.2 41,792.7 9,869.8 11,925.6 10,870.6
Poultry 2.1 3.6
14.6 9.3 361.9 323.7 3.7 0.6 1.4
Mutton
1,424.7 1,307.7 357.6 339.2 287.2
Swine
152,155.3 146,415.0 37,726.4 38,504.2 39,775.2 35,166.0 32,969.7
Retained Imports of Livestock
71,702.3 72,660.8 18,431.7 19,000.2 17,571.2 17,236.4 18,852.9
Beef
36,081.0 31,346.0 6,656.4 7,997.8 11,851.8 6,549.8 4,946.5
Poultry
20,488.7 17,763.9 6,754.1 4,358.4 3,955.7 5,119.6 4,330.2
Mutton

Swine
Notes:
P Provisional

69 Exclude re-export

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EXTERNAL TRADE
by Selected Food Commodities

Exports and Imports 2018 2019P 2018 P ECONOMIC INDICATORS
(Tonnes) Q4
Q1 2019 Q4
Q2 Q3

Domestic Exports of Fisheries 25,951.4 34,748.0 9,381.0 6,765.6 6,917.1 8,874.8 12,190.5
7,003.3 2,148.4 1,912.2 181.2 647.5 978.4 341.3
Shrimp 6,172.8
Mackerel 19,430.9 30,577.5 5,629.2 6,612.0 7,193.5 11,142.9
Cuttlefish 3,530.4 4,175.4 885.1 1,117.4 1,056.6 1,099.2 902.2
Crab 3,429.2 4,184.4 742.7 2,054.7 1,206.9 693.1
Tuna 229.7
Retained Imports of Fisheries
Shrimp 25,190.0 30,281.7 6,931.3 5,703.0 7,547.6 6,439.8 10,591.3
Mackerel 31,719.6 31,633.0 9,332.3 9,448.0 6,641.5 7,914.3 7,629.2
Cuttlefish 16,501.8 24,558.1 4,187.6 4,915.3 5,931.5 5,157.5 8,553.8
Crab 1,054.0 1,044.1 1,093.4 1,529.7 1,493.6
Tuna 5,845.5 5,160.8 716.1
Notes: 1,922.6 2,969.2 375.0 841.5 523.9 887.8
P Provisional
Exclude re-export

70

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EXPORTS BY SELECTED COUNTRIES

Countries 2018 2019
(Exports)
ECONOMIC INDICATORS Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec

ASEAN Countries

Value (RM billion) 84.1 85.4 66.6 84.1 85.2 84.1 76.1 88.0 81.4 77.7 90.6 80.9 86.4
(Growth YoY, %)
MalaysiaP

5.8 2.6 -5.6 -0.9 0.6 1.5 -3.4 1.7 -0.8 -6.7 -6.7 -5.5 2.7

Value (SGD billion) 43.5 44.5 39.9 44.2 44.2 46.6 41.4 45.4 45.2 43.5 46.8 45.8 45.1
(Growth YoY, %)
Singapore

-2.5 0.9 2.4 -3.0 -0.6 -3.6 -9.3 -6.0 -10.5 -5.1 -9.3 -6.0 3.6

Value (USD billion) 14.3 13.9 12.6 14.1 13.1 14.8 11.8 15.5 14.3 14.1 14.9 13.9 14.5
(Growth YoY, %)
Indonesia

-3.9 -4.4 -11.2 -9.0 -9.5 -8.5 -8.9 -5.1 -10.0 -5.7 -6.1 -6.1 1.3

Value (USD billion) 4.7 5.3 5.2 5.9 5.5 6.2 6.0 6.2 6.3 5.9 6.3 5.6 n.a
Philippines
-12.3 -1.7 -0.9 -2.5 0.5 1.0 1.6 3.5 0.6 -2.6 0.1 -0.7 n.a
(Growth YoY, %)

Other Selected Countries

Value (USD billion) 134.2 129.6 130.6 148.3 135.1 142.4 138.1 132.9 138.7 134.5 142.4 137.1 135.8
USA -1.4
3.7 1.9 -1.1 -2.1 -2.1 -5.0 -0.6 -1.0 -3.4 -3.2 -1.9 1.3
(Growth YoY, %) 153.9
-3.9
European Value (Euro billion) 29.3 153.6 156.3 173.4 171.1 178.5 164.5 181.2 154.2 168.3 190.1 172.7 n.a
Union (Growth YoY, %)
-10.1 2.1 6.2 1.2 10.2 10.7 -4.4 6.1 -3.3 4.3 5.6 -0.1 n.a
220.9
United Value (Euro billion) 32.5 33.6 39.8 34.6 36.1 33.4 33.4 30.3 34.8 39.2 35.0 n.a
Kingdom (Growth YoY, %) -4.4
48.2 -1.9 8.1 11.0 7.1 4.4 -7.7 -7.1 -13.6 -3.7 4.0 0.6 n.a
-1.7
Value (USD billion) 28.4 217.6 135.2 198.7 193.5 213.8 212.8 221.6 214.8 218.1 212.9 221.5 238.3
P.R. China -3.2
9.1 -20.7 14.2 -2.7 1.1 -1.3 3.3 -1.0 -3.2 0.9 -1.3 7.6
(Growth YoY, %)

Republic of Value (USD billion) 46.2 39.5 47.0 48.8 45.7 44.0 46.1 44.1 44.7 46.7 44.0 45.7

Korea (Growth YoY, %) -6.2 -11.3 -8.4 -2.1 -9.8 -13.8 -11.0 -13.9 -11.7 -14.9 -14.4 -5.2

Value (USD billion) 27.1 20.3 28.5 25.6 27.6 28.2 28.1 28.8 28.1 29.0 28.6 29.5
(Growth YoY, %)
Taiwan

-0.3 -8.8 -4.5 -3.4 -4.8 0.4 -0.5 2.7 -4.6 -1.5 3.3 4.0

71 Note: P Provisional for 2019 only As at 6 February 2020
n.a – not available Source: Official website of National Statistical Offices of the selected countries.

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IMPORTS BY SELECTED COUNTRIES

Countries 2018 2019
(Imports)
Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec ECONOMIC INDICATORS

ASEAN Countries

Value (RM billion) 73.2 73.9 55.5 69.7 74.3 75.1 65.6 73.7 70.5 69.4 73.3 74.3 73.8
MalaysiaP 1.4 0.9 -9.6 -0.3 4.2 1.4 -9.8 -6.0 -12.5 2.4 -8.7 -3.6 0.9
40.3 39.0 42.0 41.0 42.3 42.5
(Growth YoY, %) 42.6 41.6 36.1 1.5 41.3 42.6 -5.1 -6.5 39.5 -10.3 -5.8 41.6
6.1 8.0 4.3 13.5 7.6 -0.6 11.5 15.5 -6.4 -4.8 14.8 15.3 -2.3
Value (SGD billion) -7.0 14.6 2.0 -15.2 14.2 14.3 -16.5 -9.2 14.5
Singapore 15.4 15.0 12.2 9.0 15.4 -17.3 8.5 9.6 -15.7 -2.4 9.6 8.9 -5.6
1.7 -2.1 -13.8 -4.7 9.4 9.0 n.a
(Growth YoY, %) 8.5 9.0 8.0 7.8 9.0 -10.4 -4.2 8.7 -10.8 -8.0
-5.4 -10.5 n.a
Value (USD billion) -9.4 5.8 2.6 -1.9 -11.8
Indonesia

(Growth YoY, %)

Value (USD billion)
Philippines

(Growth YoY, %)

Other Selected Countries

Value (USD billion) 207.1 204.6 185.9 208.0 209.0 220.8 207.5 219.0 215.9 206.8 219.3 199.4 202.4
0.6
USA
178.5
(Growth YoY, %) 3.4 3.9 -0.7 -0.1 1.8 2.0 -2.1 0.9 -2.9 -2.3 -7.2 -6.8 -2.3

Value (Euro billion) 153.2 52.3 159.0 170.4 169.7 170.7 158.3 181.3 166.3 173.3 187.8 170.1 n.a
European 4.3 6.2

Union (Growth YoY, %) 178.4 8.5 6.4 8.6 6.1 -4.2 6.3 -0.6 6.4 -0.1 -3.8 n.a
-1.5
United Value (Euro billion) 44.6 45.1 49.9 56.6 46.8 46.8 45.0 53.1 51.7 56.7 60.6 50.9 n.a
Kingdom (Growth YoY, %) 0.5 -1.6
26.2 16.3 15.3 3.3 2.1 -5.6 11.5 11.6 22.1 14.8 -3.5 n.a
6.8
Value (USD billion) 164.1 131.1 166.0 179.6 172.2 161.9 176.9 180.0 178.5 169.9 183.9 191.1
P.R. China -7.6
-5.2 -7.6 4.0 -8.5 -7.3 -5.6 -5.6 -8.5 -6.4 0.3 16.3
(Growth YoY, %)

Republic Value (USD billion) 44.0 36.5 41.9 45.0 43.6 40.1 43.7 42.5 38.7 41.4 40.7 43.7
of Korea (Growth YoY, %) 1.1
-12.4 -6.6 2.9 -1.9 -10.9 -2.6 -4.3 -5.6 -14.6 -13.0 0.7

Value (USD billion) 23.7 15.3 25.4 22.9 23.1 24.3 24.5 22.8 25.0 25.0 24.3 27.0
(Growth YoY, %) 2.2
Taiwan

Note: P Provisional for 2019 only -19.8 6.6 2.6 -5.9 6.6 -5.4 -3.2 -0.6 -4.1 5.8 13.9
n.a – not available
72As at 6 February 2020

Source: Official website of National Statistical Offices of the selected countries.

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SOCIAL INDICATORS

#StatsMalaysia #MyCensus2020

DEMOGRAPHIC STATISTICS

POPULATION LIVE BIRTHS
Malaysia’s population for the fourth quarter 2019 was 124,240 live births were recorded in the fourth quarter 2019,
decreased by 2.3 per cent as compared to fourth quarter 2018
estimated at 32.68 million, increased by 0.6 per cent as (127,168).

compared to fourth quarter 2018 (32.48 million).

SOCIAL INDICATORS Population by sex 64,349 59,891

16.88 Q4 2019 15.81 male babies female babies
million million in Q4 2019 in Q4 2019

(65,659 in Q4 2018) Male Female (61,509 in Q4 2018)

16.77 Q4 2018 15.72 DEATHS
million million 43,623 deaths were recorded in the fourth quarter 2019,
increased by 0.8 per cent as compared to fourth quarter 2018
Male Sex ratio in Q4 2019 Female (43,264).
107 males per 100 females
25,205 Q4 2019 18,418
Population by citizenship

29.54 3.15
million Q4 2019 million

24,904 Q4 2018 18,360

29.22 Q4 2018 3.26 Male Female
million million

Citizen Non-citizen Chart 1: Demographic statistics by quarter 2017 – 2019a, Malaysia

Population by age group

0-14 years 15-64 years 65+ years Q4 2019
7.55 Q4 2018
22.90 2.23
million million million

7.65 22.69 2.14
million million million

73 Note: a The number of live births and deaths refer to preliminary figures. Total population refers to estimates.

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DEMOGRAPHIC STATISTICS

Demographic statistics by state, fourth quarter 2019a, Malaysia

Johor Negeri Sembilan Pulau Pinang Terengganu SOCIAL INDICATORS
Kedah Pahang Sabah
Kelantan 3,772.3* Perak 1,134.0* Sarawak 1,780.6* 1,254.6*
Melaka 15,405 4,407 Selangor 5,255
5,466 1,791 2,805 6,955

2,189.5* 1,679.7* 3,906.1* 1,968
8,813 6,455 13,675
3,724 2,341 W.P. Kuala Lumpur
2,841 1,776.1*
1,898.4* 2,516.5*
8,366 2,823.4* 6,612
4,821 8,887
3,480 2,433
254.8*
1,056 6,555.6* W.P. Labuan
24,355
473 99.5*
7,055
9,534 435

2,915 44

934.8* Perlis W.P. Putrajaya
3,497
1,418 107.1*

533

48

Population Live Births Deaths

Note: * Thousand 74

a The number of live births and deaths refer to preliminary figures. Total population refers to estimates.

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POPULATION

SOCIAL INDICATORS Population 2018 2019e 2018 2019e (‘000)
Q4 Q2 Q3 Q4
Total Q1
Male
Female 32,382.3 32,581.4 32,481.9 32,531.6 32,581.4 32,631.8 32,682.9
16,721.4 16,830.6 16,766.5 16,808.3 16,830.6 16,853.0 16,875.8
Age group 15,660.8 15,750.8 15,715.3 15,723.3 15,750.8 15,778.8 15,807.1
0 - 14
15 - 64 7,705.7 7,599.8 7,652.8 7,626.3 7,599.8 7,574.4 7,550.60
65+ 22,581.8 22,795.5 22,688.6 22,742.1 22,795.5
22,848.3 22,899.84
e Estimates 2,094.7 2,186.1 2,140.4 2,163.2 2,186.1
The added total may differ due to rounding. 2,209.1 2,232.42

75

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POPULATION BY STATE

2018 2019e (‘000)
Q4
State 2018 2019e Q4 SOCIAL INDICATORS

Malaysia Q1 Q2 Q3 32,682.9
Johor 3,772.3
Kedah 32,382.3 32,581.4 32,481.9 32,531.6 32,581.4 32,631.8 2,189.5
Kelantan 3,749.4 3,764.3 3,756.8 3,760.6 3,764.3 3,768.2 1,898.4
Melaka 2,163.0 2,180.6 2,171.8 2,176.2 2,180.6 2,185.0 934.8
Negeri Sembilan 1,860.5 1,885.7 1,873.1 1,879.4 1,885.7 1,892.0 1,134.0
Pahang 922.4 930.7 926.6 928.6 930.7 932.7 1,679.7
Perak 1,122.9 1,130.3 1,126.6 1,128.4 1,130.3 1,132.1 2,516.5
Perlis 1,664.7 1,674.6 1,669.7 1,672.2 1,674.6 1,677.1 254.8
Pulau Pinang 2,503.5 2,512.1 2,507.8 2,509.9 2,512.1 2,514.3 1,780.6
Sabah 253.5 254.4 253.9 254.1 254.4 254.6 3,906.1
Sarawak 1,762.8 1,774.6 1,768.7 1,771.7 1,774.6 1,777.6 2,823.4
Selangor 3,898.4 3,903.4 3,900.9 3,902.1 3,903.4 3,904.7 6,555.6
Terengganu 2,791.7 2,812.8 2,802.2 2,807.5 2,812.8 2,818.1 1,254.6
W.P. Kuala Lumpur 6,475.0 6,528.4 6,501.7 6,515.1 6,528.4 6,541.9 1,776.1
W.P. Labuan 1,228.3 1,245.7 1,237.0 1,241.4 1,245.7 1,250.1 99.5
W.P. Putrajaya 1,790.0 1,780.7 1,785.4 1,783.1 1,780.7 1,778.4 107.1
99.0 99.3 99.1 99.2 99.3 99.4
e Estimates 97.2 103.8 100.5 102.1 103.8 105.4 76

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VITAL STATISTICS

2018 2019P
Q4
Vital Statistics 2017 2018

SOCIAL INDICATORS Live Births Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
Crude Birth Rate
Deaths 508,685 501,945 127,168 116,850 123,102 124,150 124,240
Crude Death Rate 15.9 15.5 3.9 3.6 3.8 3.8 3.8

P Preliminary 168,168 172,031 43,264 42,647 42,027 41,772 43,623
The rates are per 1,000 population 5.3 5.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3

77

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VITAL STATISTICS
Live Births by State

2018 2019P

State 2017 2018 Q4 SOCIAL INDICATORS

Malaysia 508,685 501,945 127,168 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
Johor 61,085 61,084 15,638
Kedah 36,693 35,643 9,257 116,850 123,102 124,150 124,240
Kelantan 39,122 38,360 9,564 14,186 15,016 15,031 15,405
Melaka 14,389 14,388 3,607 8,277 8,648 8,864 8,813
Negeri Sembilan 18,078 18,177 4,659 8,966 9,563 9,519 9,534
Pahang 27,555 27,006 6,770 3,414 3,530 3,654 3,497
Perak 34,838 33,869 8,637 4,159 4,354 4,479 4,407
Perlis 4,447 4,371 1,153 6,331 6,504 6,643 6,455
Pulau Pinang 21,464 20,705 5,217 7,875 8,432 8,369 8,366
Sabah 52,528 53,025 13,650 935 1,019 1,060 1,056
Sarawak 37,654 36,624 8,965 4,748 5,071 5,180 5,255
Selangor 25,726 12,264 13,111 13,401 13,675
Terengganu 103,987 102,125 7,166 8,743 8,764 9,290 8,887
W.P. Kuala Lumpur 27,911 28,242 6,136 23,116 24,542 24,246 24,355
W.P. Labuan 24,732 24,235 420 6,647 6,930 6,847 6,955
W.P. Putrajaya 1,685 1,691 603 6,233 6,634 6,575 6,612
P Preliminary 2,517 2,400 380 418 427 435
576 566 565 533

78

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VITAL STATISTICS
Deaths by State

2018 2019p

SOCIAL INDICATORS State 2017 2018 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

Malaysia 168,168 172,031 43,264 42,647 42,027 41,772 43,623
Johor 20,662 21,117 5,363 5,150 5,320 5,617 5,466
Kedah 14,332 14,552 3,725 3,608 3,527 3,590 3,724
Kelantan 11,203 11,316 2,888 2,954 2,860 2,660 2,915
Melaka 5,523 5,407 1,328 1,392 1,302 1,374 1,418
Negeri Sembilan 7,111 7,298 1,893 1,866 1,744 1,766 1,791
Pahang 9,261 9,246 2,321 2,376 2,261 2,224 2,341
Perak 18,047 18,600 4,624 4,558 4,699 4,563 4,821
Perlis 2,004 2,042 501 480 470 501 473
Pulau Pinang 10,727 11,209 2,874 2,810 2,738 2,682 2,805
Sabah 13,719 13,940 3,357 2,933 2,734 2,773 2,841
Sarawak 13,117 13,828 3,219 3,636 3,375 3,309 3,480
Selangor 26,733 27,387 7,044 6,673 6,741 6,609 7,055
Terengganu 7,048 7,099 1,879 1,817 1,811 1,658 1,968
W.P. Kuala Lumpur 8,205 8,485 2,122 2,241 2,287 2,335 2,433
W.P. Labuan 247 287 69 94 104 54 44
W.P. Putrajaya 229 218 57 59 54 57 48

79 P Preliminary

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LABOUR FORCE

Q4 Total Male Female Labour force increased 0.6 per cent SOCIAL INDICATORS
2019 (million) (million) (million) in the forth quarter of 2019 at

Q3 15.77 9.59 6.18 15.77 million persons as compared
2019 to 15.67 million persons in the third
15.67 9.53 6.15
quarter of 2019

Labour Force Participation Rate (%)

80.9 81.1

Outside Labour Force 68.9 69.1
(million)
56.0 56.1

Q4 2019 7.07
Q3 2019 7.09

Q3 2019 Q4 2019

Total Male Female

80

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LABOUR FORCE

Labour Force 2017 2018 2018 2019
Q4 Q3
Total Labour Force (‘000 persons) Q1 Q2 15,674.3 Q4
Employed Persons (‘000 persons) 15,598.8 15,162.1 15,766.7
Unemployed (‘000 persons) 14,980.1 15,280.3 15,449.9 15,526.8 15,078.2 15,254.5
Labour Force Participation Rate 512.1
SOCIAL INDICATORS (%) 14,476.8 14,776.0 14,933.4 15,010.2 520.6 68.9 512.2
Unemployment Rate (%) 68.8 69.1
503.3 504.3 516.5 516.6 3.3
68.0 68.3 68.6 68.7 3.3 3.2

3.4 3.3 3.3 3.3

Labour Force 2018 2019
(Male)
2017 2018 Q4
Labour Force (‘000 persons) 9,418.8
Employed Persons (‘000 persons) 9,213.5 9,330.2 9,137.4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
Unemployed (‘000 persons) 8,913.4 9,041.8 281.4 9,469.5 9,492,5 9,529.1 9,589.2
Labour Force Participation Rate 80.7 9,149.6 9,175.5 9,228.7 9,290.8
(%) 300.1 288.4 319.9 317.0 300.5 298.4
Unemployment Rate (%) 80.1 80.4 3.0 80.9 80.8 80.9 81.1

3.3 3.1 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.1

Labour Force 2017 2018 2018 2019
(Female) Q4 Q2 Q3
Q1 Q4

Labour Force (‘000 persons) 5,766.5 5,950.1 6,031.6 6,057.3 6,106.3 6,145.2 6,177.5
Employed Persons (‘000 persons) 5,563.3 5,734.2 5,796.0 5,860.5 5,902.7 5,933.5 5,963.7
Unemployed (‘000 persons)
203.2 215.9 235.1 196.7 203.6 211.7 213.8

Labour Force Participation Rate 54.7 55.2 55.6 55.7 55.8 56.0 56.1
(%) 3.3 3.4 3.5
3.5 3.6 3.9 3.2
81 Unemployment Rate (%)
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EMPLOYED PERSONS

Total Male Female

(million) (million) (million)

Q4 15.25 9.29 5.96 SOCIAL INDICATORS
2019
15.16 9.23 5.93
Q3
2019

Employed Persons by Level of Skills,
Malaysia

Q4/2019 Skilled workers Semi – Skilled Low – Skilled
Q3/2019 workers workers
4.20 (27.6%)
4.20 (27.7%) 9.00 (59.0%) 2.05 (13.4%)
9.14 (60.3%)
1.82 (12.0%)

82

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UNEMPLOYMENT

Unemployment Rate

SOCIAL INDICATORS Unemployment (‘000) 3.3% 3.2%
512.1 512.2
Q3 2019 Q4 2019

Q3 2019 Q4 2019

Active unemployed persons by duration of unemployment, Malaysia Q4 2019

➢ Less than 3 months ➢ 3 months to less than 6 months ➢ 6 months to less than 1 year ➢ More than 1 year

Q4 2019 164.6(45.3%) Q4 2019 109.8 (30.2%) Q4 2019 46.9 (12.9%) Q4 2019 41.7 (11.5%)
Q3 2019 164.1(44.2%) Q3 2019 Q3 2019 53.9 (14.5%) Q3 2019 33.7 (9.1%)

119.5 (32.2%)

83

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LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE
BY SELECTED COUNTRIES

Countries 2018 2019
(%)
Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec SOCIAL INDICATORS

ASEAN Country 68.5 68.6 68.5 68.5 68.5 68.5 68.6 68.5 68.6 68.7 68.7 68.8 68.9
Malaysia
63.1 63.2 63.2 63.0 62.8 62.8 62.9 63.0 63.2 63.2 63.3 63.2 63.2
Other Selected Countries 79.3 79.3 79.2 79.2 79.1 79.3 79.2 79.0 79.2 79.2 79.4 n.a n.a
USA 62.2 61.9 62.3 63.1 63.6 64.0 64.2 64.0 63.3 63.5 63.6 63.6 62.9
United Kingdom 59.1 59.1 59.1 59.1 59.2 59.2 59.2 59.2 59.2 59.2 59.2 59.2 59.2
Republic of Korea
Taiwan Source: Trading Economics

Notes:
n.a – not available

84

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UNEMPLOYMENT RATE
BY SELECTED COUNTRIES

Countries 2018 2019
(%)
SOCIAL INDICATORS Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec

ASEAN Country

Malaysia 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.3

Other Selected Countries

USA 3.9 4.0 3.8 3.8 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.5 3.6 3.5 3.5

United Kingdom 4.0 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.9 3.8 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.8 n.a

Republic of Korea 3.8 4.4 3.7 3.8 4.1 4.0 4.0 4.0 3.1 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.8

Taiwan 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7

Notes: Source: Trading Economics
n.a – not available

85

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JOB CREATION AND VACANCIES

Total jobs in the private 105 8.530 8.542 8.549 8.619 8.652 Q3 2019 97.7% 2.3% The rate of filled jobs
sector went up by 8.477 53 61 82 145 121 Q2 2019 recorded at
121 thousand 97.5% 2.5% 97.7 per cent

to 8.65 million in the 8.449 88 8.468 8.474
third quarter of 2019 8.409 53 8.481 59 26

11 SOCIAL INDICATORS

Q1 17 Q2 17 Q3 17 Q4 17 Q1 18 Q2 18 Q3 18 Q4 18 Q1 19 Q2 19 Q3 19 RATE OF RATE OF RATE OF
JOBS FILLED JOBS VACANCIES

Total Jobs (million) Annual Change (thousand)

AGRICULTURE JOBS FILLED JOBS VACANCIES JOBS CREATED
Q3 2019 Q2 2019 Q3 2019 Q2 2019 Q3 2019 Q2 2019 Q3 2019 Q2 2019

494 505 469 475 24.9 30.2 3.2 2.3

MINING & QUARRYING 81 84 81 84 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.2

EMPLOYMENT BY MANUFACTURING 2,286 2,270 2,173 2,148 112.9 121.2 6.0 5.7 A total of
ECONOMIC ACTIVITY 4.47 million jobs
in Services sector
(THOUSAND)

CONSTRUCTION 1,319 1,310 1,296 1,288 23.3 22.3 5.2 5.3

SERVICES 4,472 4,451 4,431 4,407 41.1 43.9 13.5 13.7
TOTAL 8,652 8,619 8,449 8,401 202.7 217.9 28.1 27.2

EMPLOYMENT BY SKILL SKILLED Q3 2019 Q2 2019 Q3 2019 Q2 2019 Q3 2019 Q2 2019 Q3 2019 Q2 2019 Semi-skilled category
(PERCENTAGE SHARE) SEMI-SKILLED comprised 62.4 per cent
LOW -SKILLED 24.5% 24.4% 24.4% 24.4% 25.9% 25.2% 36.9% 44.7%
62.4% 62.3% 62.6% 62.4% 53.4% 56.1% 52.5% 48.5% of jobs
10.6% 6.8%
13.1% 13.3% 13.0% 13.2% 20.7% 18.7% 86

Note: Q4 2019 data will be released on 13th February 2020

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