TSB Series Sand Pump
Operation Manual
HEBEI TOBEE PUMP CO.,LIMITED
(PLEASE READ THE MANUAL CAREFULLY BEFORE USE)
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Contents
1. Usage and Application Range
2. Structure and Working Principle
3. Main Techenical Parameters
4. Seal Apparatus Maintenance
5. Bearing Cavity Maintenance
6. Installation and Adjustment
7. Operation
8. Troubleshooting
9. Characteristic Curves
10. Main Parts &Wearing Parts
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1. Usage and Application Range
Tobee® TSB series centrifugal sand pump mainly supplies to solids control circulating system of
oilfield drill rig, and be used to provide drilling liquid with a certain discharge capacity and
pressure to sand, desilter and mud mixer, to assure these equipments work efficiently.
The TSB10×8×14 centrifugal sand pump applies to over 3000-meter-long drilling rigs, with big
viscosity and specific gravity drilling fluid. The TSB8×6×14 centrifugal sand pmp applies to
over 3000-meter-long drilling rigs. The TSB8×6×11 centrifugal sand pump applies to under
3000-meter-long drilling rigs, also can be can be used to supply mud to triplex mud pump as a
filling pump. The TSB6×5×11 centrifugal sand pump applies to truck-mounted drilling rigs or
pocket drilling rigs. The TSB4×3 centrifugal sand pump is usually used as measuring pump or
replenishment pump.The TSB3×2 centrifugal sand pump is usually used as clean water pump.
2. Main Structure, Feature and Working Principle
Its main parts are pump shell, impellers, bearing block, pump axle, bearing, shaft coupling,
wearing plate, seal apparatus, oil seal, motor and base. the following is the structural dwg. of the
pumps.
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The Series Centrifugal Sand Pump has these features:
(1) Open impeller,apply to transport high viscosity drilling liquid.
(2) Combination seal for a long service life.
(3) Use universal bearing houses and bearings,convenient to maintain and cut the costs.
(4) The major parts are made from antiwear nodular iron,and long service life.
The prinple is that under the motor, the impellers of the pump rotate at high speed, the dring fluid
is sucked into the suction pipe. After the drilling fluid flows through the suction pipe and gets
enough energy and velocity under the centrifugal force, the drilling fluid is expelled continuously
out of the pump.
1.Main Technical Parameters
The pump clear water performance:
Parameters NPSH Power
Impeller Speed Capacity Head Efficiency (m) (kw)
Model dia. (r/min) (m3/h) (m) (%) 5 90
5 75
14″ 1450 280 28~33 65
4.8 75
TSB10×8×14 13″ 1450 250 28~33 65
4.5 75
12″ 1450 260 28~33 65 4.5 75
4.5 55
TSB8×6×14 14″ 1450 260 28~33 65 4.3 55
TSB8×6×11 13″ 1450 250 28~33 65 4.0 55
TSB6×5×14 12 1/2″ 1450 240 28~33 65 3.8 45
TSB6×5×11 12″ 1450 240 28~33 65 3.5 37
11″ 1450 220 28~33 65 4.0 55
11″ 1450 240 24~28 65 3.5 45
10″ 1450 220 24~28 65 3.2 37
14″ 1450 220 24~28 65 3.2 37
13″ 1450 210 24~28 65 3.5 37
12″ 1450 200 24~28 65 3.2 30
11″ 1450 200 24~28 65
11″ 1450 180 24~28 65
10″ 1450 160 24~28 65
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TSB4×3×13 13″ 1450 60 22~28 65 4.0 15
TSB3×2×13 12″ 1450 50 22~28 65 3.5 15
11″ 1450 35 22~28 65 3.5 11
13″ 1450 50 22~28 65 3.2 11
12″ 1450 45 22~28 65 3 11
11″ 1450 35 22~28 65 3 7.5
The pump clear water performance:(continued table 1) Efficiency NPSH Power
Parameters (%) (m) (kw)
Impeller Speed Capacity Head
4.8 90
Model dia. (r/min) (m3/h) (m)
4.3 75
TSB10×8×14 12″ 1750 260 28~33 65 4.0 75
3.8 55
TSB8×6×14 12″ 1750 240 28~33 65 3.5 45
TSB8×6×11 65 3.5 55
TSB6×5×14 11″ 1750 220 28~33 65 3.2 45
TSB6×5×11 65 3.2 45
TSB4×3×13 11″ 1750 240 24~28 65 3.5 45
65 3.2 45
TSB3×2×13 10″ 1750 220 24~28 65 4.0 22
65 3.5 18.5
13″ 1750 220 24~28 65 3.5 15
65 3.2 15
12″ 1750 210 24~28 65 3 15
65 3 11
11″ 1750 200 24~28 65
65
11″ 1750 180 24~28 65
10″ 1750 160 24~28
13″ 1750 60 22~28
12″ 1750 50 22~28
11″ 1750 35 22~28
13″ 1750 50 22~28
12″ 1750 45 22~28
11″ 1750 35 22~28
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The pump clear water performance:(continued table 2) NPSH Power
(m) (kw)
Parameters
Impeller Speed Capacity Head Efficiency 4.8 75
Model dia. (r/min) (m3/h) (m) (%) 4.3 55
4.0 55
TSB10×8×14 14″ 1175 260 28~33 65 3.5 55
3.2 45
14″ 1175 240 28~33 65 4.0 22
TSB8×6×14 3.5 18.5
3.5 15
13″ 1175 220 28~33 65 3.2 7.5
3 7.5
12″ 1750 220 24~28 65
TSB6×5×14
11″ 1750 200 24~28 65
13″ 1750 60 22~28 65
TSB4×3×13 12″ 1750 50 22~28 65
11″ 1750 35 22~28 65
TSB3×2×13 13″ 1750 50 22~28 65
12″ 1750 45 22~28 65
4. Seal Apparatus Maintenance
TSB centrifugal sand pumps adopt combination seal(shown in Fig-1),consist with mechanical
seal, packing,packing bushing,seal box,holdingdown bolt,antiwear sleeve etc.
Seal apparatus sketch
1-Mechanical seal 2-Packing ring 3-Seal box 4-Packing bushing
5-Holdingdown bolt
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Maintenance:
a. When use a new sand pump or the mechanical seal is changed newly, keep the packing
bushing in relexed state to avoid wearing out the antiwear sleeve prematurely.
b. After working one year,and the mechanical seal fails,the pump is sealed by packings by
compressing the packing bushing with the holdingdown bolt.When the packing bushing fails to
adjust,add a packing(packing section is 12mm×12mm).
c. After shaft sleeve antiwear layer wears out, change the mechanical seal and shaft sleeve in
time.
5. Bearing cavity maintenance
a. Grease is 3# extra press lithium base grease,input it 50ml bearing every 3 months
b. Cleaning bad grease of bearing cavity every half year.
6. Installation and Adjustment
A. Installation
a. The pump should be placed on well site as possible to the sand, the desilter or the
compounder.
b. The pump suction port should be over 200mm to the tank bottom,and the discharge port of the
working machine connected to the pump should be over 2m to the suction port.As the following:
Wrong Right
≥2m
≥200
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c. Motor cable must contain earth wire preventive electric leakage.
d. Assure a good sealing of all the connection,no fluid leakage and air leakage.
e. After installing , make sure the pump rotation direction is correct.!!!
f. Installation dimensions
Pump Installation Dimensions n2-d2
D2
C 1234 5 G
A
B
E
n1-d1
D1
DF
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Dimensions
Pump model/
Motor power D1 n1-d1 D2 n2-d2
A B C D EF G
Metric Inch Metric Inch Metric Inch Metric Inch
TSB10×8×14/75 350 361.6 12-23 12-25 295 298 8-22 8-22.2 800 440 182.5 2015 950 650 213
TSB8×6×14/75 295 298 8-22 8-22.2 240 241.3 8-22 8-22.2 800 440 162 1995 950 650 210
TSB8×6×14/55 295 298 8-22 8-22.2 240 241.3 8-22 8-22.2 770 410 162 1930 880 600 210
TSB8×6×11/45 295 298 8-22 8-22.2 240 241.3 8-22 8-22.2 745 385 162 1875 850 585 160
TSB8×6×11/37 295 298 8-22 8-22.2 240 241.3 8-22 8-22.2 745 385 162 1850 850 585 160
TSB6×5×14/55 240 241.3 8-22 8-22.2 210 215.9 8-22 8-22.2 665 385 147.5 1845 880 585 154.2
TSB6×5×14/45 240 241.3 8-22 8-22.2 210 215.9 8-22 8-22.2 665 385 147.5 1820 850 585 152.4
TSB6×5×14/37 240 241.3 8-22 8-22.2 210 215.9 8-22 8-22.2 665 385 147.5 1820 850 585 152.4
TSB6×5×11/45 240 241.3 8-22 8-22.2 210 215.9 8-22 8-22.2 665 385 149 1855 850 470 133
TSB6×5×11/37 240 241.3 8-22 8-22.2 210 215.9 8-22 8-22.2 665 385 149 1820 850 470 133
TSB6×5×11/30 240 241.3 8-22 8-22.2 210 215.9 8-22 8-22.2 648 368.6 146 1770 835 468 133
TSB4×3×13/15 180 190.5 8-19 8-19 160 152.4 4-19 4-19 609 349 109 1580 675 386 175.3
TSB4×3×13/11 180 190.5 8-19 8-19 160 152.4 4-19 4-19 609 349 109 1540 675 386 175.3
TSB3×2×13/11 160 152.4 4-19 4-19 125 120 4-19 4-19 609 349 99 1520 675 386 181.6
TSB3×2×13/7.5 160 152.4 4-19 4-19 125 120 4-19 4-19 580.6 320.6 99 1410 610 386 181.6
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B. Adjustment
If there is no special requirement,our pumps are used the following coupling.
1-Motor coupling 2-Pump coupling 3-Coupling rubber
Good service life of the pump and driver depends upon good alignment through the flexible
coupling.If the electric motor was mounted at the factory,the pump and motor were in alignment
when shipped.The alignment between the driver and pump should be inspected after installation
to ensure that transportation or other handling has not caused misalignment of the unit.Poor
alignment may cause failure of the coupling, pump, or motor bearings, or of either shaft.
The recommended procedure for coupling adjustment is by the use of a dial indicator, as
illustrated in the following.The dial indicator is attached to one coupling half with the indicator
button resting on the O.D. of the other coupling half to measure offset misalignment.To measure
angular misalignment,the indicator is positioned so that the button rests on the face, near the
O.D.,of the other coupling half. Rotate the shaft and dial indicator one full revolution while the
other shaft remains stationary and note the T.I.R.Unless otherwise specified by the coupling
manufacturer,offset misalignment should be limited to 0.4mm(0.005) inches and angular
misalignment should be limited to 0.4mm(0.005)inches.Adjust misalignment by loosening driver
or pump mounting bolts and re-tightening or shimming as required.
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Measuring Offset Alignment Measuring Angular Alignment
In areas where a dial indicator arrangement is not available, an adequate job of alignment
can be done with a straight edge.This method is especially useful if the coupling used contains an
all rubber drive element.
To check offset misalignment, lay the straight edge in line with the shafts on the O.D.’s of
the coupling halves.There should be no gaps under the straight edge. Check two locations 90º
apart.Angular misalignment can be checked by measuring the gap between coupling half
faces.There should be no more than 1/64″ gap under the straight edge or 1/64″ variation in the
gap between coupling halves.
Measuring Offset Alignment Measuring Angular Alignment
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7. Operation
Prior to start the motor, make sure the motor rotating direction is kept same with the
marked direction on motor housing. Otherwise, reset the motor terminal to make sure the
direction is consistent.!!!
a) If the sand pump is newly installed or re-used after a long period of time, check the lubrication
and junction carefully. First of all, lubricant is filled into the seal cavity and the bearing
cavity.Never is there foreign matters in the pump cavity.
b) The impellers of the pump are connected to the pump axle through screw. At the first usage,
ensure that the rotating direction is correspondent to that labeled on the pump shell, or the
impellers will be removed to touch the protection plate in front of it and the pump will be
damadged quickly.
c) The sand pump should be started at the condition that the suction vavle is open and the
exhaust vavle is closed. After running for 1~2min, open the exhaust vavle and adjust the pump
pressure. If the pump pressure and flow rate too high or too low, or the motor is too hot, adjust
the opening of the exhaust vavle till the pump is running stably.
d) When the fluid surface in the circulation tank is low, turn off the pump and restart it after the
tank is filled. Vapor crrossion can be avoided.
e) In cold season or for a long time of no running, remove the screw plug under the bottom of the
pump shell to let the fluid out for preventing it from condensing.
f) Often check the temperature of the pump axle and bearing. Not higher than 40℃(the total
temperature is ambient temperature +40℃).
j) If abnormal sounds occur in operation, stop running at once. Restart the pump after troubles
are disposed.
h) The new sand pump and its seal apparatus have been carefully tested and checked after
production. Do not wrench or take out the adjustment screw.
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8. Troubleshooting
Trouble Causes Guidance
Impellers too small Replace with bigger ones
Bad seal of pipe junction, serious Better junction
leakage
Suction and exhaust pipes too Shorten and straighten them
long and benting
Pump pressure and Rotary speed not up to the rated Replace a motor with bigger power
value
flow rate too low
Too big clearance between Fix packing rings and adjust the
secondary impellers and the clearance to within 0.5~1mm
antifriction table
Foreign matters barring in Clean out
suction pipe
Suction vavle not open wide Open it widely
Pump pressure and Too big impellers Replace with smaller ones
flow rate too high
Bearing surface Bearing clearance too small, so Adjust the bearing clearance
too hot too much rolling friction
Abnormal sounds Pipes or junctions broken Repair or replace
Tighten
during running Junction loose
Serious leakage at Mechanical seal fails Sealed by packing
the sealed part
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9.Characteristic curves
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10.Main parts & wearing parts
(1) Overall pump parts (seeing the installation sketch)
Item Name Dwg. No. Number Remarks
1 3×2×13 pump head 640202123 1
4×3×13 pump head 640202222 1 Parts dwg.no. as the
6×5×11 pump head 640202529 1 following show
6×5×14 pump head 640202628 1
8×6×11 pump head 640202826 1 For pump above 6×5×11
8×6×14 pump head 640202925 1 For pump under 4×3×13
10×8×14 pump head 640203121 1 For pump above 6×5×11
2 Coupling Ⅰ 1 For pump under 4×3×13
CouplingⅡ 060002-220 1 For pump above 6×5×11
3 Coupling rubberⅠ 060002-165 1 For pump under 4×3×13
Coupling rubberⅡ 060003-200 1
4 ShieldⅠ 060003-145 1 ww-motor power
ShieldⅡ 060004-406 1
5 Motor coupling 060004-290 1
060004-ww
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(2) Bare Shaft Pump Parts
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ITEM QTY TOBEE No. MISSION No. DESCRIPTION MATERAIL WEIGHT
1* 1 See below See below Casing QT600-3 0.01
1A 1 0602 10399-46-1 Gasket, casing Vellumoid 0.05
1B 12 0603 3932-61 Nut, casing Stl 0.16
3862-76 0.03
1C 12 0604 8505-04-01 Stud, casing Stl 0.03
1D 1 0605 8505-04-01 Plug, Casing Drain Stl
1E 1 0605 See below Stl 0.002
2* 1 See below 19110-72 Plug, flush line QT600-3 0.02
2A 1 0607 Impeller Viton 0.15
2B 1 0608 22223-01-30 Stl 20
2C 1 0609 20614-01-30 Seal, impeller Stl 20
3*# 1 0610 Washer, impeller QT600-3 0.05
3*& 1 0611 3861-117 Bolt, impeler lock QT600-3 0.01
3A 2 0612 19368-01 Stuffing box, mech.seal Stl
3B& 1 0613 20622A Stuffing box, packed Brass 1
41 0614 22451-1 Bolt, stuffing box Stl 304 1
5A# 1 0615 Tung/Tung 0.4
5A# 3 0616 B3701A Grease fitting Kevlar 0.7
5A# 5 0617 20612-02-33 Gland assy, packing Kevlar 0.3
5A 1 0618 20943-04A Bronze 0.15
62 0619 Seal, mechanical Stl 304 17
71 0620 4371-5-21 Packing, Shaft - M.S. Backup 42CrMo 1
7A 1 0621 23444-01-72 Packing, Shaft - w/latern ring 38CrMoAl 0.11
7B 1 0622 Stl 0.005
7C 1 0623 22210-1A Ring, Latem Viton 0.8
7D 1 0624 20618-12-1 Bolt assy, gland Stl 0.4
81 0625 8505-04-01 Composite 80
91 0626 Shaft Cast iron 0.033
9C 1 0605 8267-01 Sleeve, shaft Stl 0.2
9D 1 0627 2538-1H Key, shaft Stl 0.16
9G 3 0628 Seal, shaft sleeve Stl 2.6
10A 1 0629 20626 Oil thrower & Stop pin Iron 0.01
10B 1 0630 20625 Deflector assembly Vegetable fiber 0.06
10C 1 0631 20619-01 Frame, grease lubricated Buna-n 0.03
10D 2 0632 3861-1 Plug, frame drain Stl 0.007
10E 2 0633 3932-2 Stl 0.01
10H 1 0613 19368-01 Breather Brass 2.1
11 1 0634 20615-1 Bolt, casing jack Vendor 6
12 1 0635 20624-01-01 Cover, inboard bearing Iron 0.01
12A 1 0636 7496-253 Gasket,I.B.Brg.Cover Buna-n 0.05
12B 4 0637 3861-138 Oil seal, I.B.Brg.Cover Stl 0.016
12C 2 0638 3932-62 Bolt, I.B.Brg.Cover Stl 1.8
13 1 0639 20617A Nut, I.B.Brg.Cover Iron
Grease fitting
Bearing, inboard
Housing, O.B.bearing
Seal, O.B.Brg.housing
Bolts, O.B.Brg.housing
Nut, O.B.Brg.housing jam
Cover, O.B.Bearing
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13A 1 0613 19368-01 Grease zerk, O.B.Brg.Cover Brass 0.01
13B 1 0640 7496-26 O-ring, O.B.Brg.Cover Buna-n 0.001
13C 1 0641 20619-02 Oil seal, O.B.Brg.Cover Buna-n 0.04
13D 2 0642 3861-139 Bolt, O.B.Brg.Cover 0.025
14 2 0643 20616-1 Bearing, O.B. Stl 1.5
14A 1 0644 6124-4 Vendor 0.01
14B 1 0645 6123-4 Lockwasher, O.B.Bearing 0.22
Locknut, O.B.Bearing Stl
Stl 55
57
Casings-includes studs,nuts & gasket 90
95
1* 1 0601-3213 19203-01-30A Casing, 3×2×13 QT600-3 97
125
1* 1 0601-4313 19205-01-30A Casing, 4×3×13 QT600-3 155
1* 1 0601-6511 19122-01-30A Casing, 6×5×11 QT600-3 9
12.5
1* 1 0601-6514 19123-01-30A Casing, 6×5×14 QT600-3 14
18
1* 1 0601-8611 19763-01-30A Casing, 8×6×11 QT600-3 18
20
1* 1 0601-8614 19117-01-30A Casing, 8×6×14 QT600-3 20
1* 1 0601-10814 20937-01-30A Casing, 10×8×14 QT600-3
Impellers
2* 1 0606-32YYY 19204-XX-30 Impeller, 3×2×13 QT600-3
QT600-3
2* 1 0606-43 YYY 19206-XX-30 Impeller, 4×3×13 QT600-3
QT600-3
2* 1 0606-65 YYY 19121-XX-30 Impeller, 6×5×11 QT600-3
QT600-3
2* 1 0606-65 YYY 19121-XX-30 Impeller, 6×5×14 QT600-3
2* 1 0606-86 YYY 19116-XX-30 Impeller, 8×6×11
2* 1 0606-86 YYY 19116-A0-30 Impeller, 8×6×14
2* 1 0606-108 YYY 21867-XX-30 Impeller, 10×8×14
Note: 1. XX-Impeller code-Firsr X equals diameter of impeller in inches minus 4. Therefore
10″=6,9″=5 etc. 14″ use lettet A;
2. Second X equals frational data in1/8′s. Therefore 1/8″=1, 1/4″=2 ,etc…Thus a
10.5″impeller is coded as 64, 12″impeller is coded as 80, 13.25″impeller is coded as 92
etc…
3. YYY-the metric diameter of impeller,therefore 12″ is coede as 305mm,11″ is coded
as 280mm
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Because we are constantly striving to improve products, we reserve the right to revise the sample data.
Always do your best pump......
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Hebei Province, China. P.C.: 050000
Tel: +86-18032034573 Fax: +86-0311-87221317
Email: [email protected] Skype: Tobee.pump
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