ciAsSAAe Date Page TOT MoDULE-1 Tot diibzoGon I0T O tus on connecHnq thu'ng S nolysiS o do ta lcads to Signicant chang es to iocakon o product diaplay ond adver isin9 Pigisation S conversion o lormaton tnto diqi tal þrrnois Digvbisabon is auhher enialor o bustness TOT Ss prime enable r o cugitizotion Evolutionary phaseS o TOT ( Uicnesis Tor): oTOT) OT- is technoloqy transiio nn in uwhtch device s will allow us to Scnse and conbrof Ehe phySical uorl d by makn q objects Smar ter and connecing therm hrvugh intellugent nctwork Internet Tmme rsive Ex pe riences Things connettiv y Networked BusinesS Economy Diq tize Ogibize ouess Diqi hze Oigibze The wordd Dusine S Soucta interauhons Enail Impact Web brouscr coromerte Soua Connahng Drgitat Supp chain Scorchn Mobiliy People ProceSS o Cloud Data o Coll aborohon Thuirg Video ntelugenb connecions
3ate one M 2M Tor Standardized Architcure Applicahon Layer Automahiuve Home Energy Smart Energ Ppplicaion Applicoke ppl coho Asset Trakin Flee manaa ernent Auto moive Gnerg Home Applicaho n Ppplitahor Ppplicaton Servrce lajer' Common service layer one M2M inudes a munico hon Technolog es common gervices Protocol s hor 2ont alhromework Communica&on necworkS Supporbing ResElu Communcahon dev'ces y HordwareS. APTS Network layer Applicabons talk to the ApTs to communutali t SensorS
fAsSMAe ate age 3 Host signihtcont chall enges u problems that Tor is Currendy aung Scale a. Sccuriy 3-Privaty 4:Diq data ond data onolybies 5. Tnteroperabiliby TOTWF Stardorduzecd Architcctur e'(cA OpECP) Levels Collaborato n proccsseS 6 Applicabon 5 Data abstraion Data A cumulabon 3 Edqe com putin2 a. Conne uiuit hySical devices controllerS 5 Diyerence bl cdge 4 Foq Compuubing Edge Fog Le ss Scauaable Highly Scalah)e :)11onS onodes are present Mllions o nodes are present Nodes oare instaleo far awoy Nocles ore instolled closeí 3 ro cloud to cloud
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eASSMAte Date Page r 6 rivers behind new nework rthutccucs halleng es 1 Scal - :Securiby 3 Oeuices nrwaks constrain ed by pOuwet CPO,munory and ink speed The massive volume ol data generated. . Support jor legacy dewrces 6 The need for dato to be analy zed in rea bime
ssAte Date se MoouLE 2 Sensov6 are des g ned to sens e measure paucall easuable Uariable in the phy sical worl AchokOYS recerve Some aPe o Contw oL Stgnal that triggeY C physical el ,uSually some EyeemoO Sense Measure Sensos Rec worlod Drqtal rapvesenta hon physicaEnui ronment Etecre Sgnal k Acbuators Usel ut wotis AcE SensorS Actuators Interat with physical uoiol Senso cabeqorics 1 AcHve or passive Tnvasive or con- inuasive 3 Contoct br no-contacl Absolute or relotve Areo eo pplication Hou Sensors me asure ot csorsS meosure
AssAte Dafe Page Sensor typeS Cuwith eg 1 PosiHon - Potenbometer 2 OCCupany 4 moion Radar, 3 velout 4 acderato yroscop e 4 Force-Force Ciauge S P essur e Barormcber 6 E1ou water meter AcousHiC Micophone SAumuci&y -Soil moisture sensor ughE- Lrkyareo Sensor Koduaton Neutron Sens detector Temperaure-Thermormeter 12 Chemuol Smoke detector 3- BiosensoKS Blood qluCose br OSensor Actuators cabe qor teS 1 ype o motidn 2 Pouwer 3 Binary or Cont nuouS 4 Areo o Applrcalron 5 Tyee o energ4- 17Pcs ofl Atuators
Date Pacg 1 Mechantcal auuaors Lever elerrca atuOtors Drode 3 Electrome chonutal otuaborS Ac moto Elecrom ogneiC aucutorsElecronmag het 5 Hydrauuc 4 pncumatc auatorS Hydr aluic cylindev Smart ma ter tal atuators 5hape mmermory Go HicrO and nanoactuators Mrcrovalue a S tack utluzabion tn TeEE 02 1S 4 Protbcols Dcscipo n ZigBee Prornd bca through ZrgBee Alronce 6 LouwPen-s on TPyb adophon layer deined by TETF Zrg BeeIP ad opts 6LowPeN adophon laye TSA100Ja devkoped by Toterahonal Soueho Auornotiorn UirelessHARTpromoted by HART Thread. protocol stock lov seure 2 edrabe mesh nchuok 2iabee and hugn level 2gbee Zig Bee TP CSmar t Enegy 2.0Prolle Tcr TPv6,TCMPy6, bLowPAN-ND RPL 6 LowPAN AJ pton LAyer 802 15.4 200b mAC 802 15 206 PHY Zig-Bee Tr Prototol Staek.
alassmAt Date Page Zrgbee or vendor Spcobc Applica ton/ ProhleS ApeltcaHon suPpOr Zgbee Platlprm Stack Ncwork y seuuribylayer MA TEEE S0215. Layer PHY Layel Migh- level Zigbee Protocol Stock wireles SensoY Neuorks Aueroge temperakure l.7°C S'C 12.2°C 121 C 8°C Doto ggreqoET on tr wireless Sonsor nehwaks Two CoMmbuco anPatber rs vent driven Pertodu c
ass Date Page SmarE DbiecE churacten'sicS 1 Processin 9 nt Sensor Cs) and /or auualor (S) 3 Communu' cotion devrce Power ource. 6 SANET /Scnsor atuator nework) SANET Is neuwoik o Sensors that sense and mcasure their environent onalor ouatrs haE act on their environment Aduantages o uireless baced souton 1 Greater deployment lexiblr a Simpler Scaling larg e no onodes 3dower implerren&ation cost 4 tasr'er long term maintehane S orless introduuhon o new Sensorsattuator nodeS Di'sadUontoge Less Seure2 Lower ronsmiEton SpeedsS 5 3 Gareater level o impaceirpuence by enuironment
6SMAte Date Page MoDULE 3 3 Advontages o TP 4 Open ond stondards -baseo 2. Versatale 3 Ut'quitous 4Scalable S. Managcabe ond highlySecure 6.Stable ond resilient Consumers market adopton 8 7he innoustion oEOY 6LowPAN Heade Comeress/on. 8D2. 5.4 Header Trv6 Heode Comprcssion Trvb Pyload 802 15. Header Fragment Hecder IPvb Heade Trvó Payleas CompreSSIDn Mesh Address9 Fragmen Compressio TPVb Heoder TPvb Poylocol. Compression 802 194 Heade Header Header Header cormpresson rogmentation Mesh addrcssg
laAt 3 OT applicaton prooecol CoAP MQT T DP TcP IPvb 6LowPAN Sb5 h MAC 802.15. 4 PHY T0T applitoton Transport methods Applrcaton layer protoc ol nob present 2 Su pervisory contTol 2 da ta acqusiHon (ScAPA) 3 Cieneric web -baseA proocolS G TOT applrcobion loyer protsols
elssMAt Date Page Prolocol Stack Lor tonsportnq Scstal DNP3 ScADA O Uer TP Masber Outstaion Applica Hon Logrcak rognt DNP3 ApplicaHon Lauer DNP3 Applicahon lauer tomnanucahon DNP3 ONP3 TransportE Functjorn ransporE DNP3 sransporb FunuHoa. Pruteo Segment DNP3 Oota Lhk Layer PNP3 cObto link Fracat layer ame TEE E Conneion ConnecHon Monaqement Sechon lonaqement TcPor UD P Tronspor -k Tenzport etwork TPv4 Nchwoik toyeS ata li nk Physrcal De to ink Fhyst cal P Network
lass Dale 5 Need o optimi2aHon o TP in ToT 2 Consttoined NodeS Dev Ces thot are very constrauned in tesOurteS may Communuca intrcquently to trangmit a lew bytrS, ond may have timited Securily and monaaemenC Cpabilihes -Devices with cnough power and capabilrHes to implement a stripped-down LP Stack or non stack DeviCS that are Smilar to generiC Pcs tn terms o CompuGng and power resources but have Consroued neuorking capauies suth os bonduwidtr a. Fe Conserained Netuwork. 3- TPversions. Application protoco - Cellulor provider Ond tech roloqy Senal ConmmunutakbnS -TPv6 Adoptionr loyer
MonuLE 4 o Apache kaPka kaPka Clusber Toprc Copsumers Message Brdker1 Spark Messege Broker 2 SEeominC Produce Message Brokr3 Storn Message Broker 4, HadoopJ kafka WodeS Apoche koka dota au b Apocke Spark In-remory dustrrbubco data anayrcs plaorm destqned to aceelerake processeS in Hadloep stcm. memoru chormcterisGcs cngbles ttoron job qudklu RealBme proLessinq 1 done H cOmponent o e ache Spork project calUed Cpatk strcamng
Page A poche stor n and Apoche link Another Hodoop Ccosystern proje designe d Jor dustribu te d Sereorn proce ssinq and Conmmunly deployed or pta OT Use casCG Storm can pull dabo ron koPka 24 procesS it in near- real me oshion ano so con opouhe link. Big olata" tS one o he most conmmonly Uced term in uworldo TUT. Tb eromuneS most commorn tehnoloqrcs used Induding ittea Hadooe, NosS L MopReduce and MPP Nework Analy ticS TE has pouwcr to onalyze dela's o Commuuuicahons pattern made by erotocols ond Corrdaa thus acrassS he nekworkK Tt is nn concerred wh duscovering Patterns in Communu'ca ton Aow rom a nehwotk trablie pepective Edge Analyt cs 1o per horm onalytics a edge j elal a need s o be vlew ed louuG a s rcal im
oASSnAte Date. Page Mulhple Row topub streom S Edge Aralyics Processtng Resultng Hadoop Qu tput Datë ABBC Ol1ot OIO0 OitoLd Storog cond Deper Anatytts in doud Edge AnayHcsS proesstng UniE .Raw inpub data. AnaytTcS processing unt E(APU) OutputsureamS APU perkprms lollouin9 unUHionS 1 FIer a Transom 3 Time Correlati S Match potterns. 6 Tmprove businesS tnteugnce 3 Lombda Archtecture. Tt provides ebust Suste Lor ceollecHng and Praessing mossive omounts o dota u Aexibi lik Dn be able to anayse Tha t data at cubhuent
elassmte Date Page Sream togeer Spork streamng Storm HinE. Smart oEotka Real-umne Scvinq Mlevqed3 aye Vieuw Vieuws objects Pre-compute UieuUS HOPS MopReduce HadooP Bateh hayer Lambda Archite cture Lauers Streom layer respons ble pr rear-real ime processinqeents Babch lay er-cons st o ba ben prolessing eng'ne data Store Servin2 layer s dota sore z mediator thot deude s uhch igest oyers to guery bascd on expedted tesult: Purdue modle Enterpr Ise Network Level 5 Enterprise Zone BusinesS plonnung4 logisics N etuuorec Levei 4. | pM 2 Demili tar rzec Zone Sharcd Access OperatTon s Control Level 3 Ope iaa ons suppor E SuperVISory (ontrol Level a Process contsol/scADA 20ne2 Bosre Conbol Level 1 ProccsS Level 0 Soey Sahety-Critical
Date si Challenges o 01 ntwork troSion ol Newor Ardhtceure 2 Pervosive Legau System.S 3Tnscuure Opera btonal protocoS 4 Device insecuri b SDependence on External Vendors 6 Securrty knouwledge 5 MPP(a sively Parallel proLessinq) Architekure e ' Maste r Host Stondby Master titiiztifii Segment Host 1 Scqenthat 2 Gment HostN CPU Node1 Node 22 NodeN 6 Flexible Net Aouw CENF Archtccure.compone S.
alsste Date Page SCADA Hodend A I o NctPlow Colleckor AME headend Components. 1 FNF Flouw Mont tor (Net Jlou Cache ) 2 ANP lou record 3.FNF Exporter Mouw exporttmers NeEouw export 1or mab 6 Net lou Server or colledkinq repoittng Flexible Net hlow in Mulscrvice ToT WehworkS. 4 eommon industrial protocolS 1 Modbu S DNP3 3TCCP CInter Contro center communcations protocok 4 OPC CoLE for procesS conlol) S Tnter nattonal Electro technical commusSi on (TEc) Proto IS.
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elassMALte Date Page iv) louw control stotement S ICoriable= = value). Statement () 3 iCvorable value) tStote rment (S) Else For Cinializa Hon, conol tyorn xpression Stotement CS)3 whileCuorioble ??alue) fstatement (s),} dof State ment(5), while Cconditionsrue) 3. Smart aty IO T Arhutecure Layers' 1Sreet loye 3 ato center layer 4 Service loyer
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aassmAte Date Page Encryption rotec ttn g role yom sensor to appiabon 1S common requurerment to auord dato tampering 4 Arduin0 UNO lear ntng boar d. Digi tol Pins O0OOOCJDOOOO OO0C Reseb Button Power LED Jack Ardutn0 Rx O TxRx TEPS. -Microcontroler fouwer Joc Pocer Pins Analo Inrtt Pins ython progr om or Raspber ry Pi to blinl LeD Lrport RPi.PIO os GPID PTO set mode CG1PTO.BCM 61f TO Set up CI, LP10.0UT fon'g Pin 1a as an ouTPOT
lasSte Dafe poge Cn rao sehuelo1,tPID.OuT) Fcong pin 82 as ouTrUT Pr O.output 13, PTo.HlGH# Tun LED onpin ( GPID,ou tpu t (27,ueTO, HlbH #Turn LED On ein 2 Time sleepC GPTD.output (, TO LOw) #TuhT LED A Pin17 CTPTO. Outputlaa, b1PTO.LDu)#Turn LED hPn 2 Time cleepu) * ***