73- المراجعة النهائية + الإجابات (مهمة جدا)

Newcomer In English Final Year Revision ( 2024 ) By: T. A. T. With my best wishes 1 Practice makes perfection Comprehension Passages – 1st lecture طريقة التعامل مع قطعة الفهم وتخمين الكلمات الصعبه والحل قراءة األسئلة ثم النص بعناية – تحديد األفكار الرئيسية – التركيـز علـى التفاصيـل والمعلومـات المهمة – اسـتخدام السـياق وتحديد كل فقرة على حدة – االهتمام بالتفاصيل اللغوية – التفكير االستنتاجي والنقدي – تحديد الجواب المناسب بعد قراءة األسئلة بعناية – التدريــب والممارســة قبل االمتحانات – مراجعة الحل. Read the following passage, then choose the best answer from a, b, c or d:- Once, a slave who had a bad master, ran away from him and hid in a cave. There, he lived often in a fear. In those days, in Rome, slaves running away were punished by throwing them to the lions in a show. One day, the slave was awakened by loud cries of a lion. Seeing the lion, he was terrified whereas the lion's loud cries got softer. It seemed to be asking for help. Instead of leaping upon the slave, it raised one of its front paws in which the slave noticed a bit of wood sticking. He couldn't help feeling sorry and pulled it out. Then, the lion began showing thankfulness, playing around him. Time passed and they were both captured, the slave by his old master's men and the lion by hunters. In prison, the slave waited to be cast to a lion. At last, the show came. The crowd was eager to see the terrible sight of men fighting lions. The slave dared not raise his head. A gate was opened. Turning he saw a fierce lion run towards him to satisfy its hunger. Suddenly, it stopped, lowered its head, raised its paws and rolled over on its back. Astonished by the sight, the chief commanded the slave to be questioned. Having known the story, he set the slave free and was given the lion. 1- The lion ran towards the slave to ……… him. Ⓐ satisfy Ⓑ eat Ⓒ play with Ⓓ roll over 2- The darkest hour of that slave was ……… the show. Ⓐ before Ⓑ after Ⓒ when Ⓓ while 3- The word “paws” means ……… . Ⓐ hair of some animal Ⓑ feet of boys Ⓒ slaves Ⓓ feet of some wild animals 4- The slave helped the lion by ……… the bit of wood. Ⓐ burning Ⓑ removing Ⓒ leaving Ⓓ crying 5- In your opinion, masters in Rome were ……… . Ⓐ kind Ⓑ brutal Ⓒ polite Ⓓ humane 6- The best moral of this story is ……… . Ⓐ Honesty is the best policy Ⓑ As you sow, so will you reap Ⓒ Barking dogs seldom bite Ⓓ A dog doesn't eat a dog 7- At the end, ……… . Ⓐ the slave was killed Ⓑ the slave and the lion were killed Ⓒ the lion fed on the slave Ⓓ the slave and the lion were set free 8- The lion showed his gratefulness for the slave by ……… . Ⓐ murdering the slave Ⓑ attacking the master Ⓒ gulping the slave Ⓓ rescuing the slave

Newcomer In English Final Year Revision ( 2024 ) By: T. A. T. With my best wishes 2 Practice makes perfection Read the following passage, then choose the best answer from a, b, c or d:- Time management is an essential component to achieving success in both personal and professional aspects of life. It is the art of managing one’s time effectively and efficiently to accomplish various tasks in a timely manner. Good time management skills are crucial in today’s fast-paced world where distractions abound and responsibilities continue to pile up. Effective time management requires a combination of planning, prioritization, and discipline. One must be able to identify the most important tasks and allocate the necessary time and resources to complete them. This means creating a schedule or to-do list that outlines the tasks to be accomplished and the time frame in which they must be completed. It also involves setting specific goals and deadlines for each task to avoid procrastination and ensure completion. In addition to planning and prioritization, discipline is another key factor in time management. This involves the ability to stick to the schedule and avoid distractions such as social media, phone calls, or other nonessential activities. It also means being able to say no to requests or tasks that may interfere with completing important tasks within the designated time frame. The benefits of good time management are numerous. Individuals who effectively manage their time are able to increase productivity, reduce stress, and achieve a better work-life balance. They are also able to achieve their goals and fulfill their responsibilities in a more efficient and effective manner. In conclusion, effective time management is critical to achieving success in both personal and professional aspects of life. It requires planning, prioritization, and discipline to effectively manage one’s time. By mastering the art of time management, individuals can increase their productivity, reduce stress, and achieve a better work-life balance. Therefore, it is imperative to develop strong time management skills to achieve success in all aspects of life. 1-What is the primary goal of time management? a) To increase stress levels b) To reduce productivity c) To achieve a better work-life balance d) To waste time Answer: 2-Which of the following is not a benefit of good time management? a) Increased productivity b) Reduced stress c) Poor work-life balance d) Improved decision-making 3-What is the consequence of poor time management? a) Increased productivity b) Reduced stress c) Missed deadlines d) Improved work-life balance 4-Which of the following factors does not influence demand for a product or service? a) Price b) Income c) Consumer preferences d) All of the above influence demand 5-What is the purpose of demand in economics? a) To determine the market equilibrium price and quantity of a product or service b) To determine the cost of production of a product or service c) To determine the profit margin of a product or service d) To determine the market share of a product or service 6-What is the first step in effective time management? a) Prioritization b) Planning c) Discipline d) All of the above 7-Which of the following is not a time management technique? a) Multitasking b) Prioritization c) Delegation d) Time blocking 8-What is the benefit of using time blocking as a time management technique? a) It helps to prioritize tasks b) It helps to reduce distractions c) It helps to increase focus and productivity d) All of the above

Newcomer In English Final Year Revision ( 2024 ) By: T. A. T. With my best wishes 3 Practice makes perfection Read the passage and choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: ) الطالب عليها يجيب) People like to make predictions, and what life will be like in the future is one area that a particularly large number of people make predictions about. As we make predictions about the future from our point of view today, it can be interesting to look back at what people in the past predicted and notice which predictions were accurate and which were not and the reasons why this is. Fifty years ago, there was a sense that people in the future would become more concerned about protecting the environment than they were at the time. However, all those years ago, when people thought of protecting the environment, they tended to see this in terms of picking up litter and recycling plastic bottles. This contrasts with attitudes to environmental protection today which focus on not traveling at all or as far by aeroplane or petrol-fuelled cars and trying to reduce the amount of clothes or plastic packaging you consume. On the subject of transport, some people living fifty years ago expected that we would be driving in the air instead of the roads now. There were indeed plans to create a flying car back then, but the idea never really took off and seemed impractical. The idea that flying cars would spell an end to traffic jams also seems somewhat unrealistic today. There were predictions that technology in general would become a more important part of our everyday lives, and these have proven to be correct. People living fifty years ago expected that items such as computers would become lighter and more compact in the future, for example, and this has happened. On the other hand, there was a belief that everyone would have a robot to do all of their housework in their home and this has proven to be incorrect. 70. According to the passage, a particularly large number of people like to make predictions about….. a. the future aspects of life. b. the difference between life now and in the future. c. the same issues people predicted in the past. d. what we won’t be able to do in the future. 71.According to the passage, in today’s attitudes, which aim at protecting the environment, focus on… a. using ships instead of planes. b. preventing the production of new cars. c. avoiding travelling by petrol-fueled means of transport. d. prohibiting cutting down more trees. 72.From the passage, we should reduce the amount of clothes or plastic packaging we consume to … a. avoid recycling b. decrease consumption c. save more money d. protect the environment 73.But the idea never really took off and seemed impractical. In this sentence, “take off” means.…. a. the opposite of “land” b. the opposite of ‘put on” c. make a great success d. cause heavy losses 74. According to the passage, driving in the air instead of on the roads ……... a. proved to be the only solution to protect the environment. b. was not a practical solution to protect the environment. c. was completely successful d. was not suggested by anyone 75. What is the main idea of the second paragraph passage? a) Fifty years ago, people’s concern about the environment was the same as today. b) The amount of clothes or plastic packaging we consume is the primary cause of pollution. c) Fifty years ago, people’s concern about keeping the environment was based on the focus on not travelling at all or as far by aeroplane or petrol-fueled cars. d) Fifty years ago, people’s concern about the environment was different from today's attitude, which focused on not travelling at all or as far by aeroplane or in petrol-fueled cars. 76. Predictions about the progress of technology ………. a. came true in most cases. b. were more than expected. c. haven’t been achieved yet. d. came true concerning having a robot at home.

Newcomer In English Final Year Revision ( 2024 ) By: T. A. T. With my best wishes 4 Practice makes perfection Writing Essay نصائح وتعليمات عند كتابة المقال. 1 -تحديد اسم للموضوع ووضعه وسط السطر. 2 -يجب تقسيم المقال إلى فقرات فى الكتابة نبدأ كل فقرة بترك فراغ فى بدايتها ونقطة فى نهاية كل جملة وبداية كل جملة بحرف كبير ومراعاة عالمات الترقيم والهجاء والقواعد األساسية واللغوية. 3 -توزيع المقال إلى ثالثة أجزاء:- 1 -المقدمة 2 -الموضوع 3 -الخاتمة A – Introduction المقدمة - حاول بقدر االمكان ان تكون المقدمة بسيطة وغير معقدة وتختص بالموضوع. جسم الموضوع Body – B - البد من تقسيم الموضوع الفكار رئيسية ثم افكار فرعية تمثل الجمل التي سنقوم بكتابتها داخل الموضوع. C – Conclusion الخاتمة - تكون الخاتمة غالباً عبارة عن تذكير لما تم ذكره في المقدمة والموضوع وتاكيداً لما جاء في بعض االفكار. - اذا كان الموضوع عبارة عن مشكلة تكون تذكيراً بخطورتها واهمية ايجاد حل لها. - اذا كان الموضوع عام تكون تذكيراً بضرورته في الحياة واهمية الحفاظ عليه واستخدامه بالشكل االمثل. - اذا كان الموضوع عن المزايا والعيوب نذكر بضرورة تجنب وتقليل العيوب مع االستفادة من المزايا. جمل هامة يمكن االستعانة بها عند كتابة الـمقال Essay 1-I don’t know where to begin because this matter occupied my attention but can we imagine life in the absence of...الموضوع?... 2-Fancy holding my pen to write about this vital topic! I'm sure that everyone will tackle it from a different angle, but I’ll focus on the main points. It’s worthy saying that……… 3-In my opinion, I’d like to say that …الموضوع...is really necessary nowadays and may have good and positive effects on all of us. 4-In fact, it's impossible to lead a happy life without …الموضوع...as it is one of our chief sources of wealth. 5-We should put into consideration that …الموضوع ...has (have) become one of the most desirable topics in our society. 6-No wonder if we say that …الموضوع ...has its good and positive effects on us. …الموضوع ...is considered an important step to improve and develop one society. 7-We all agree that …الموضوع ...is one of the most important things in our life and has its vital role nowadays. 8-It's out of discussion that the problem of … الموضوع...doesn't bring happiness and development to our society. 9-We should bear in mind that……… 10-Finally, we can extract that we should be positive and do our best to raise our home country to higher skies of honour and achieve welfare and prosperity. 11-It goes without saying that a country doesn’t achieve development or progress without depending on ……… 12-In conclusion, the outlook for the future mustn’t be gloomy or dark. We hope it’ll be secure and promising.

Newcomer In English Final Year Revision ( 2024 ) By: T. A. T. With my best wishes 5 Practice makes perfection لكتابة موضوع إيجابي ممكن حفظ هذا الموضوع وتطويعه لموضوع االمتحان It's a worldwide fact that الموضوع is so important and can play a vital role in our life as individuals on one hand and change the shape of life all over the world as a whole on the other hand. I must thank the person who gave me the chance to write about this great subject because of its importance and seriousness. First of all, it has a lot of good effects and advantages which if well-exploited, will change our life completely to the best so we should do our best to develop it by all possible means. In my opinion, it's the golden key to a happy life full of peace, happiness and success. If it has any bad effects or disadvantages, they will be of no importance, if outweighed by its merits and benefits. Out of its great importance, I think that we can't do without it whatever the drawbacks it may cause. Above all, it helps in the progress and prosperity to any person or nation. Realizing the importance of it, the government hasn't forgotten its role and spares no effort to help spread it everywhere. As a student, I think …الموضوع ...may bring all the good to our society. In fact, it's impossible to lead a happy life without …الموضوع...as it is one of our chief sources of wealth. With the help of …الموضوع ...we can realize progress and development. I believe that if the government and the individuals put their hands together and share the responsibilities, we'll actually reap fruitful harvest now or in the near future. To sum up, الموضوع can help us live happily and peacefully and build up a new society void of defects. Finally, I must confess and say that the government and the individuals must give due care and attention toالموضوعand try hard to improve and developالموضوع as we are in need of it and without it life will be unbearable and meaningless. لكتابة موضوع سلبي ممكن حفظ هذا الموضوع وتطويعه لموضوع االمتحان No one can deny that الموضوع is so serious and dangerous. It can turn our life upside down and make it unbearable. First of all, it has a lot of bad effects and disadvantages, which we can’t count, on the individuals and the whole society, so we must do our best to put an end to it very soon. In my opinion, it has spread widely among us, so we should put our hands with the government to try to find immediate and urgent solutions before its disastrous effects and results aggravate. Important still, we must take into consideration that it’s one of the worst problems ever faced and may easily lead to other grave problems. Let's now ask ourselves how this bad phenomenon has come to take its place and imposed itself in front of us. I think it doesn't help any person or society to make any progress or advance. How about discussing the numerous and incalculable disadvantages and downsides? One of the most devastating and harmful demerits is the harms on the individuals and the society from one hand and the economy and standard of living of a country on the other hand. To sum up, الموضوع can’t help us live happily or peacefully in a society void of any defects. Finally, in my own point of view, the government and the people should work together, cooperate and put their hands together to put an end to this devastating and disastrous monster or phenomenon before its aggravation as they have the mutual responsibility and duty of doing this.

Newcomer In English Final Year Revision ( 2024 ) By: T. A. T. With my best wishes 6 Practice makes perfection لكتابة موضوع له إيجابيات وسلبيات ممكن حفظ هذا الموضوع وتطويعه لموضوع االمتحان No one can deny that …الموضوع ...has a lot of advantages and disadvantages, merits and demerits, pros and cons, good and bad points but If it has any bad effects or disadvantages, they will be of no importance, if outweighed by its merits and benefits. First of all, all people should look at the good side not the bad one and try hard to benefit from the profits and avoid and overcome the drawbacks. I'll try my hardest to cover and discuss the advantages of …الموضوع...which are unnumbered and incalculable. Firstly, people can use …الموضوع...in their daily life in a good way and for the good and benefit of all. Secondly, …الموضوع...can make people happy and lead an easy life void of trouble and obstacles. Thirdly, …الموضوع ...can solve people's problems and help in their life and work. And now I’ll do my utmost to speak about some of the most serious and dangerous downsides and bad points which can make life unbearable and difficult to live in. on one hand, it can make people lazy and dependent. On the other hand, it wastes people's time vainly and bring health problems. Above all, it can make people greedy and decrease the human relationships and ties or bonds. Finally, to sum up and end this resourceful and fruitful subject, people should find the ways to improve and develop the good sides and solutions to the bad points and defects as soon as possible. موضوع عام I have the greatest pleasure to have the chance to write on this important and serious subject and topic which has occupied the minds and thinking of all the people around the world because of its great influences on the life of individuals and the whole societies. It also pleases me to speak freely about this interesting and attractive subject which is considered one of the most spoken about and studied topics nowadays. Out of its great importance and vitality, it should be given due care and interest. So, I’ll try my hardest to discuss and cover it from different sides and angles to be able to highlight the main points about it. First of all, we should cooperate and work together to make the best use of it in our life. Secondly, I can’t ignore the role we can play to benefit greatly from shedding light on this serious and effective topic. Thirdly, doing our utmost and working to a plan will help us a lot to raise our hopes and expectations. To sum up, this subject can change our life and make us all have the desire to live for long and help the coming generations to lead a happier life. finally, I wish I had covered this absorbing topic and explained my point of view. Examples of written Paragraphs & Essays Walking as a sport and its benefits No one can deny that walking is a simple and easy way to stay healthy and fit. It has many benefits for both your physical and mental health. In this short essay, I'll try my hardest to discuss the benefits of walking for us and the environment. Firstly, walking can improve your physical health. It can help you to maintain a healthy weight and body. It can also lower your blood pressure and reduce the risk of heart disease. Walking can also strengthen your bones and help the circulation of blood. Secondly, walking can improve your mental health. It can reduce stress, boost your mood and improve your overall sense of well-being. Walking in nature can also help you to feel more relaxed and peaceful. In conclusion, walking is a simple and easy way to improve your physical and mental health. So, put on your walking shoes and start walking right now.

Newcomer In English Final Year Revision ( 2024 ) By: T. A. T. With my best wishes 7 Practice makes perfection The advantages and disadvantages of the internet No one can deny that the internet has become a great wonder of the modern world. Through the internet, we can communicate with all people all over the world in an easy way. We can know all what happens through the world in no time. The internet helps us in doing research in all branches of science. The internet made the world a small village. We can make the internet a good thing in our life by using it in a good way. We can shop online and do our work on the internet. On the other hand, it can be a bad thing if we use it in useless and evil things. It can waste our time and cause a lot of diseases and weakness. A lot of games on the internet teach the children violence and bad habits. Moreover, there must be parental control and follow-up to their children. To sum up, we can say that the internet has advantages and disadvantages. We should make use of it correctly to benefit from it and avoid its demerits and drawbacks to be safe and secure. We can't ignore nor deny its marvelous merits and impacts on all. The advantages and disadvantages of modern technology There's no doubt that our life today is quite different from life fifty years ago. Life in the past was very simple and easy. In the past people used animals to go from place to place. People died from many diseases which they couldn't cure. Today, thanks to modern science and technology, there're many inventions which have made man’s life easier and more comfortable. Modern means of transport help us to travel long distances in a very short time. The progress in medicine has enabled us to find a cure for most diseases. We also have pure water and electric supply. Modern technology has brought the comfort and relax to all people. However modern technology has several disadvantages. The most noticeable disadvantage is pollution. Pollution is very harmful to man's life and can cause many diseases. Man now depends too much on machines. There are a lot of people who can't find jobs because we use machines to do most of our work. Many people nowadays suffer from stress and worry. Some people may have a nervous breakdown due to technology. To sum up, modern technology is a double-edged weapon and we should be aware of its merits and demerits and avoid the demerits as soon as possible. Finally, I like using modern technology in my own life and I recommend all people to use and benefit from it.

Newcomer In English Final Year Revision ( 2024 ) By: T. A. T. With my best wishes 8 Practice makes perfection To : Nour From : Gihad Subject : Persuading to join a social service group Dear Nour, I'm so pleased to write you this e-mail. How are you and the things with you? Wish you are in good health and the best conditions. I'm writing now to try to persuade you to join a group of students who are cleaning the streets in our neighbourhood at the weekend. I think it's considered one of the ways of helping the country and the society and I know you love your country and society so much. You can also meet friends and arrange social activities and entertainment to get through your work peacefully and with enjoyment. You can invite other friends if you wish to join us and be one of the members of the group. I wish you would accept my offer and join us in the near future. You know we are on holiday and can benefit from our free time in a useful way. With my best wishes. Your friend for ever, Gihad Write an e-mail of about 150 : 250 words on: Write an e-mail to your classmate to persuade him/her to join a group of students who are cleaning the streets in your neighbourhood at the weekend. Your classmate's name is Nour, and your name is Gihad. Write an essay of about ( 150 : 250 ) words on:- ) الطالب عليها يجيب) 1-The pros and cons of using social media. 2-How to stay safe and healthy. 3-Why the immune system is important and what we can do to boost it. 4-Hard work leads to success. 5-Sports can help protect youth from serious problems. 6-The future of food and how to feed people sustainably. 7-Your dream job 8-Write a summary of Great Expectations or any other play you like. 9-How to be smart online and protect yourself. 10-Why tourism is so important. 11-(Global Warming) and (Climate changes), reasons and solutions. 12-The importance of building new cities. 13-Your role model in life. 14-The importance of learning more than one language or being multilingual. 15-The role teachers can play in developing society. 16-Smoking and smokers 17-The government should provide all facilities for the disabled to lead a happy life. 18-Time is a treasure, keep it by heart. 19-The green approach 20-The role of charitable organisations in helping society. 21-Terrorism and its bad effects on all life fields. 22-The importance of scientific research and scientists. 23-Reading is the most important source of knowledge 24-The role of education in the progress of the country. 25-Would you like to travel and work abroad? Why? 26-The advantages and disadvantages of the computers. 27-Unemployment is a serious problem which can lead to disastrous effects. 28-What all successful people should give back to their society. 29-Artificial Intelligence and digital transformation 30-Get ready for the Green Approach and the eco-friendly environment.

Newcomer In English Final Year Revision ( 2024 ) By: T. A. T. With my best wishes 9 Practice makes perfection The most important Translation Passages A) Choose the best Arabic translation from a, b, c or d:- 1-Over-population is a problem that faces all developing countries. It hinders their progress. Ⓐ االنفجار السكانى مشكلة تواجه الدول المتقدمة وتعوق تقدمها. Ⓑ يُعتبر االنفجار السكانى مشكلة تواجه كل الدول النامية وتعوق تقدمها. Ⓒ االنفجار السكانى مشكلة تواجه الدول المتقدمة وتعوق تقدمها. Ⓓ لقد أصبح االنفجار السكانى مشكلة تواجه الدول المتقدمة وتعوق تقدمها. 2-Doctors have proved that those who don't smoke at all live a longer and healthier life. Ⓐ لقد أثبت األطباء أن من ال يدخنون مطلقاً يعيشون حياة أطول وأكثر صحة. Ⓑ لقد أثبت األطباء أن من ال يدخنون مطلقاً يعيشون حياة طويلة وأكثر صحة. Ⓒ لقد أثبت األطباء أن من يدخنون مطلقاً يعيشون حياة أطول وأكثر صحة. Ⓓ لقد أثبت األطباء أن من ال يدخنون مطلقاً ال يعيشون حياة أطول وأكثر صحة. 3-It’s healthy to eat fruits and vegetables regularly every day and to reduce eating sweets and chocolates because they are harmful to our health. Ⓐ من الصحى تناول الخضروات والفاكهة بشكل منتظم كل يوم، وأال نقلل من تناول الحلويات والشيكوالته ألنهما ضارين بصحتنا . Ⓑ من الصحى تناول الخضروات والفاكهة بشكل غير منتظم كل يوم، وأال نقلل من تناول الحلويات والشيكوالته ألنهما ضارين بصحتنا . Ⓒ من الصحى عدم تناول الخضروات والفاكهة بشكل منتظم كل يوم، وأن نقلل من تناول الحلويات والشيكوالته ألنهما ضارين بصحتنا . Ⓓ من الصحى تناول الخضروات والفاكهة بشكل منتظم كل يوم، وأن نقلل من تناول الحلويات والشيكوالته ألنهما ضارين بصحتنا. 4-It's very important for teenagers to set a clear goal for their life. Setting goals helps them take control of their lives and get maximum results. Ⓐ من المهم جدا أن يضع المراهقون هدفاً واضحاً لحياتهم. يساعدهم تحديد األهداف على التحكم فى حياتهم وتحقيق أقصى قدر من النتائج. Ⓑ من المهم جدا أن يضع المراهقون هدفاً واحداً لحياتهم. يساعدهم تحديد األهداف على التحكم فى حياتهم وتحقيق أقصى قدر من النتائج. Ⓒ ليس مهماً جدا أن يضع المراهقون هدفاً واضحاً لحياتهم. يساعدهم تحديد األهداف على التحكم فى حياتهم وتحقيق أقصى قدر من النتائج. Ⓓ من المهم جدا أن يضع المراهقون هدفاً واضحاً لحياتهم. يساعدهم تحديد األهداف على التحكم فى حياتهم وتحقيق أدنى قدر من النتائج. 5-Small businesses are the backbone of the country's economy. Almost half of the private sector workforce is employed by small businesses. We will always need doctors, lawyers and accountants, but we will need entrepreneurs, too. Ⓐ العمال الصغيرة هى العمود الفقرى إلقتصاد الدولة, حيث توظف الشركات الصغيرة ما يقرب من نصف القوى العاملة فى القطاع الخاص. سنحتاج دائماً إلى أطباء ومحامين ومحاسبين ولكننا سنحتاج أيضاً إلى رواد أعمال. Ⓑ األعمال الصغيرة هى العمود الفقرى إلقتصاد الدولة, حيث توظف الشركات الصغيرة ما يقرب من نصف القوى العاملة فى القطاع الخاص. لن نحتاج دائماً إلى أطباء ومحامين ومحاسبين ولكننا سنحتاج أيضاً إلى رواد أعمال. Ⓒ األعمال الصغيرة هى العمود الفقرى إلقتصاد الدولة, حيث توظف الشركات الصغيرة ما يقرب من نصف القوى العاملة فى القطاع الخاص. سنحتاج دائماً إلى أطباء ومحامين ومحاسبين ولكننا لن نحتاج إلى رواد أعمال. Ⓓ األعمال الصغيرة هى العمود الفقرى إلقتصاد الدولة, حيث توظف الشركات الصغيرة ما يقرب من نصف القوى العاملة فى القطاع الخاص. سنحتاج دائماً إلى أطباء ومحامين ومحاسبين ولكننا سنحتاج أيضاً إلى رواد أعمال. 6-Cultures have different customs to deal with a child’s teeth fall out. In Korea, they throw the lost teeth up on a house roof. Ⓐ للثقافات جمارك مختلفة فى التعامل مع سقوط أسنان الطفل. ففى كوريا يتم إلقاء السنة المكسورة على سطح منزل . Ⓑ للثقافات عادات مختلفة فى التعامل مع سقوط أسنان الطفل. ففى كوريا يتم إلقاء السنة المفقودة خلف سطح منزل . Ⓒ للثقافات عادات مختلفة فى التعامل مع سقوط أسنان الطفل. ففى كوريا يتم إلقاء السنة المفقودة على سطح منزل . Ⓓ كان للثقافات جمارك مختلفة فى التعامل مع سقوط أسنان الطفل. ففى كوريا يتم إلقاء السنة المفقودة على سطح منزل.

Newcomer In English Final Year Revision ( 2024 ) By: T. A. T. With my best wishes 10 Practice makes perfection 7-Reading daily newspapers has become an old-fashioned habit. Nowadays, we have access to great websites that provide us with recent news and current events all over the world. Ⓐ لقد أصبحت قراءة الصحف اليومية عادة قديمة, ففى هذه األيام لدينا إمكانية إلستعمال مواقع إنترنت عظيمة والتى تمدنا بأخبار لطيفة وأحداث جارية فى كل أنحاء العالم. Ⓑ لقد أصبحت قراءة الصحف اليومية عادة قديمة, ففى هذه األيام لدينا إمكانية إلستعمال مواقع إنترنت عظيمة والتى تمدنا بأخبار حديثة وأحداث جارية فى كل أنحاء العالم. Ⓒ قد تصبح قراءة الصحف اليومية عادة قديمة, ففى هذه األيام لدينا إمكانية إلستعمال مواقع إنترنت عظيمة والتى تمدنا بأخبار حديثة وأحداث جارية فى كل أنحاء العالم. Ⓓ لقد أصبحت قراءة الصحف اليومية عادة منتشرة, ففى هذه األيام لدينا إمكانية إلستعمال مواقع إنترنت عظيمة والتى تمدنا بأخبار حديثة وأحداث جارية فى كل أنحاء العالم. 8-I was proud when my father got promoted. He has worked hard in this organization for ages, so he deserves to be the executive director. Ⓐ شعرت بالفخر عندما حصل والدى على ترقية. لقد عمل بجد فى هذه المنظمة لفترات طويلة، لذلك فهو يستحق أن يكون المدير العام . Ⓑ شعرت بالفخر عندما حصل والدى على ترقية. لقد عمل بجد فى هذه المنظمة لفترات طويلة، لذلك فهو يستحق أن يكون المدير التركيبى . Ⓒ شعرت بالفخر عندما حصل والدى على ترقية. لقد عمل بجد فى هذه المنظمة لفترات طويلة، لذلك فهو يستحق أن يكون المدير التنفيذى . Ⓓ شعرت بالفخر عندما حصل والدى على ترقية. لقد عمل بجد فى هذه المنظمة فترات طويلة، لذلك فهو ال يستحق أن يكون المدير التحفيزى. 9-Sports play a distinguished part in developing our skills and keeping us fit and healthy. In addition, sports tournaments strengthen relations between a lot of nations all over the world. Ⓐ تلعب الرياضة دوراً مميزاً في تنمية مهاراتنا والحفاظ على لياقتنا وصحتنا. إلى جانب ذلك، تعزز الزينات الرياضية العالقات بين الكثير من األمم ًفي جميع أنحاء العالم. Ⓑ تلعب الرياضة دوراً ممالً في تنمية مهاراتنا والحفاظ على لياقتنا وصحتنا. إلى جانب ذلك، تعزز البطوالت الرياضية العالقات بين الكثير من األمم ًفي جميع أنحاء العالم. Ⓒ تلعب الرياضة دوراً مميزاً في تنمية مهاراتنا والحفاظ على لياقتنا وصحتنا. إلى جانب ذلك، تعزز البطوالت الرياضية العالقات بين الكثير من األمم ًفي جميع أنحاء العالم. Ⓓ تلعب الرياضة دوراً مميزاً في تنمية مهاراتنا والحفاظ على لياقتنا وصحتنا. إلى جانب ذلك، تعزز البطوالت الرياضية العالقات بين الكثير من األفكار في جميع أنحاء العالم. 10-The basic types of food in each country are closely related to its traditions. Kushari and fava beans are two of the local Egyptian dishes that tourists like to try eating. Ⓐ ال ترتبط األنواع األساسية للطعام في كل بلد ارتباطاً وثيقا بتقاليدها. فالكشرى والفول المدمس هما اثنين من األطباق المصرية المحلية التي يحب السياح تناولها. Ⓑ ترتبط األنواع األساسية للطعام في كل بلد ارتباطاً قريباً بتقاليدها. فالكشرى والفول المدمس هما اثنين من األطباق المصرية المحلية التي يحب السياح تناولها. Ⓒ ترتبط األنواع األساسية للطعام في كل بلد ارتباطاً وثيقا بتقاليدها. فالكشرى والفول المدمس هما اثنين من األطباق المصرية المحلية التي ال يحب السياح تناولها. Ⓓ ترتبط األنواع األساسية للطعام في كل بلد ارتباطاً وثيقا بتقاليدها. فالكشرى والفول المدمس هما اثنين من األطباق المصرية المحلية التي يحب السياح تناولها. 11-Our national income has many resources. Some are stable resources and others are unstable. But tourism, oil, the Suez Canal and the taxes are the most important. Ⓐ لدخلنا القومى العديد من المصادر بعضها ثابت والبعض األخر غير ثابت، ولكن تبقى السياحة والبترول وقناة السويس والضرائب األقل أهمية . Ⓑ لدخلنا القومى العديد من المصادر بعضها غير ثابت والبعض األخر غير ثابت، ولكن تبقى السياحة والبترول وقناة السويس والضرائب األكثر أهمية. Ⓒ لدخلنا القومى العديد من المصادر بعضها ثابت والبعض األخر غير ثابت، ولكن تبقى السياحة والبترول وقناة السويس والضرائب األكثر أهمية. Ⓓ لدخلنا القومى العديد من المصادر بعضها ثابت والبعض األخر غير ثابت، ولكى تبقى السياحة والبترول وقناة السويس والضرائب األكثر أهمية.

Newcomer In English Final Year Revision ( 2024 ) By: T. A. T. With my best wishes 11 Practice makes perfection 12-Do you think that man’s committing crimes in the society is connected to his aggressive nature or it is a result to the circumstances around him or both of them? Ⓐ هل تؤمن أن إرتكاب اإلنسان للجرائم فى مجتمعه مرتبط بطبيعة اإلنسان العدوانية أم أنها نتيجة للمشكالت المحيطة أم اإلثنين معًا؟ Ⓑ هل تعتقد أن إرتكاب اإلنسان للجرائم فى المجتمع مرتبط بعدوانية اإلنسان الطبيعية أم أنها نتيجة للظروف المحيطة به أم اإلثنين معًا؟ Ⓒ هل تعتقد أن إرتكاب اإلنسان للجرائم فى المجتمع مرتبط بطبيعة اإلنسان العدوانية أم أنها نتيجة للظروف المحيطة به أم اإلثنين معًا؟ Ⓓ هل تعتقد أن إرتكاب اإلنسان للجرائم فى المجتمع مرتبط بطبيعة اإلنسان العنيفة أم أنها نتيجة للظروف التى يعانى منها أم اإلثنين؟ 13-Tolerance is a good quality that all religions, cultures and social systems call for. We can feel it obviously in our daily treatments. Sometimes, it might seem to disappear, but it is always there. Ⓐ إن التسامح صفة جيدة تدعو إليها جميع األديان والثقافات واألنظمة االجتماعية، وقد نشعر بها بوضوح فى تعامالتنا اليومية، وفى بعض األحيان قد يبدو أنها تظهر لكنها موجودة دائ ًما . Ⓑ إن التسامح صفة جيدة تتصل بها جميع األديان والثقافات واألنظمة االجتماعية، ويمكننا أن نشعر بها بوضوح فى تعامالتنا اليومية، وفى بعض األحيان قد يبدو أنها تختفى لكنها موجودة دائ ًما . Ⓒ إن التسامح صفة جيدة تدعو إليها جميع األديان والثقافات واألنظمة االجتماعية، ويمكننا أن نشعر بها بوضوح فى عالجاتنا اليومية، وفى بعض األحيان قد يبدو أنها تختفى لكنها موجودة دائ ًما . Ⓓ إن التسامح صفة جيدة تدعو إليها جميع األديان والثقافات واألنظمة االجتماعية، ويمكننا أن نشعر بها بوضوح في تعامالتنا اليومية، وفى بعض األحيان قد يبدو أنها تختفى لكنها موجودة دائ ًما. 14-Global trade leads to a big economic growth in different regions all over the world. So, all the world countries aim to develop it greatly. Ⓐ التجارة العالمية تؤدى إلى نمو إقتصادى محلى فى أقاليم مختلفة فى كل أنحاء العالم. لذلك تسعى دول العالم لتنميتها بشكل كبير . Ⓑ التجارة العالمية تؤدى إلى نمو إقتصادى كبير فى أقاليم مختلفة فى كل أنحاء العالم. لذلك تسعى دول العالم لتنميتها بشكل كبير . Ⓒ التجارة العالمية تؤدى إلى نمو إقتصادى كبير فى أقاليم مختلفة فى كل أنحاء العالم. لذلك ال تسعى دول العالم لتنميتها بشكل كبير . Ⓓ التجارة العالمية تؤدى إلى نمو إقتصادى كبير فى أقاليم مختلفة فى كل أنحاء العالم. لذلك تسعى دول العالم لتنميتها بشكل ضعيف. 15-Child labour has become a major issue in developing countries. It continues to pose a challenge to our country though the government has been taking various measures to tackle it. Ⓐ لقد أصبحت عمالة األطفال قضية عظمى فى الدول النامية وتستمر فى تمثيل تحدياً لبلدنا بالرغم من أن الحكومة تتخذ مقاسات متنوعة للتغلب عليها. Ⓑ لقد أصبحت عمالة األطفال قضية عظمى فى الدول النامية وتستمر فى تمثيل تحدياً لبلدنا بالرغم من أن الحكومة تتخذ اجراءات متنوعة للتغلب عليها. Ⓒ لقد أصبحت عمالة األطفال قضية فرعية فى الدول النامية وتستمر فى تمثيل تحدياً لبلدنا بالرغم من أن الحكومة تتخذ اجراءات متنوعة للتغلب عليها. Ⓓ قد تصبح عمالة األطفال قضية عظمى فى الدول النامية وتستمر فى تمثيل تحدياً لبلدنا بالرغم من أن الحكومة تتخذ اجراءات متنوعة للتغلب عليها. 16-We should encourage the students to do their best and cope with the latest technological developments in the process of education. Ⓐ يجب أن نشجع الطالب على بذل قصارى جهدهم ومسايرة أحدث التطورات التكنولوجية فى عملية التعليم. Ⓑ يجب أن نشجع الطالب على بذل قصارى جهدهم ومسايرة أحدث التطورات التكنولوجية فى وزارة التربية والتعليم. Ⓒ يجب أن نشجع الطالب على بذل قصارى جهدهم ومسايرة التطورات التكنولوجية فى عملية التعليم. Ⓓ يجب أال نشجع الطالب على بذل قصارى جهدهم ومسايرة أحدث التطورات التكنولوجية فى عملية التعليم.

Newcomer In English Final Year Revision ( 2024 ) By: T. A. T. With my best wishes 12 Practice makes perfection 17-I like living in open places and fresh air and spending much time in parks among the trees and flowers. I don’t like closed or crowded places with people. Ⓐ أحب الحياة فى األماكن المفتوحة والهواء الطلق، وقضاء وقتًا كبيراً فى الحدائق بين األشجار والورود، وال أحب األماكن المغلقة أو المزدحمة بالناس . Ⓑ ال أحب الحياة فى األماكن المفتوحة والهواء الطلق، وقضاء وقت كبير فى الحدائق بين األشجار والورود، وال أحب األماكن المغلقة أو المزدحمة بالناس. Ⓒ أحب الحياة فى األماكن المفتوحة والهواء الطلق، وقضاء وقتًا قليال فى الحدائق بين األشجار والورود، وال أحب األماكن المغلقة أو المزدحمة بالناس . Ⓓ أحب الحياة فى األماكن المفتوحة والهواء الطلق، وقضاء وقتًا كبيرا فى الحدائق بين األشجار والورود، وأحب األماكن المغلقة أو المزدحمة بالناس. 18-Laws have to be enforced to protect society, and for successful law enforcement, society needs honest police officers and an efficient legal system that makes people feel safe. Trials and the punishment of criminals must also be completely fair. Ⓐ ال بد من تنفيذ القوانين بالقوة لحماية المجتمع ومن أجل تنفيذ ناجح للقانون, يحتاج المجتمع لضباط شرطة أمناء ونظام شرعى كفء الذى يجعل الناس تشعر باألمان. ويجب أن تكون أيضاً المحاكمات وعقاب المجرمين عادالً تماماً. Ⓑ ال يمكن تنفيذ القوانين بالقوة لحماية المجتمع ومن أجل تنفيذ ناجح للقانون, يحتاج المجتمع لضباط شرطة أمناء ونظام شرعى كفء الذى يجعل الناس تشعر باألمان. ويجب أن تكون أيضاً المحاكمات وعقاب المجرمين عادالً تماماً. Ⓒ ال بد من تنفيذ القوانين بالقوة لحماية المجتمع ومن أجل تنفيذ ناجح للقانون, يحتاج المجتمع لضباط شرطة أمناء ونظام شرعى كافى الذى يجعل الناس تشعر باألمان. ويجب أن تكون أيضاً المحاكمات وعقاب المجرمين عادالً تماماً. Ⓓ ال بد من تنفيذ القوانين بالقوة لحماية المجتمع ومن أجل تنفيذ ناجح للقانون, يحتاج المجتمع لضباط شرطة أمناء ونظام شرعى كفء الذى يجعل الناس تشعر باألمان. ويجب أن تكون أيضاً المحاوالت وعقاب المجرمين عادالً تماماً. 19-The immune system is made of the cells and organs in our bodies working together to protect us from infections and diseases. The system keeps us healthy as people with strong immune systems get ill less often. Ⓐ يتكون الجهاز المناعى من خاليا وأعضاء فى أجسامنا والتى تعمل سوياً لحمايتنا من العدوى واألمراض, ويحافظ علينا الجهاز المناعى أصحاء ألن أصحاب األجهزة المناعية القوية يصيبون بالمرض أقل غالباً. Ⓑ يتكون الجهاز المناعى من خاليا وأعضاء فى أجسامنا والتى تعمل سوياً لحمايتنا من العدوى واألمراض, ويحافظ علينا الجهاز المناعى أصحاء ألن أصحاب األجهزة المناعية القوية يصيبون بالمرض أكثر غالباً. Ⓒ يتكون الجهاز المناعى من خاليا وأعضاء فى أجسامنا والتى تعمل سوياً لحمايتنا من العدوى واألمراض, ويحافظ علينا الجهاز المناعى أصحاء ألن أصحاب األجهزة المناعية القوية يصيبون بالمرض أقل قليالً. Ⓓ يتكون الجهاز المناعى من خاليا وأعضاء فى أجسامنا والتى تعمل سوياً لحمايتنا من العدوى واألمراض, ويحافظ علينا الجهاز المناعى أصحاء ألن أصحاب األجهزة المناعية القوية ال يصيبون بالمرض أبداً. 20-The essence of good manners is consideration for others. You can't help admiring decent people who naturally think of others and help them with good will. Why don't you try to gain their admiration? Ⓐ إن مظهر األخالق الحميدة يكمن فى مراعاة اآلخرين. فأنت ال تستطيع أن تخبىء إعجابك باألشخاص الطيبون الذين يفكرون تجاه اآلخرين بديهيا ويقدمون لهم العون بنية حسنة, فلماذا ال تحاول أن تكتسب إعجابهم؟ Ⓑ إن جوهر األخالق الحميدة ال يكمن فى مراعاة اآلخرين. فأنت ال تستطيع أن تخبىء إعجابك باألشخاص الطيبون الذين يفكرون تجاه اآلخرين بديهيا ويقدمون لهم العون بنية حسنة فلماذا ال تحاول أن تكتسب إعجابهم؟ Ⓒ إن جوهر األخالق الحميدة يكمن فى مراعاة اآلخرين. فأنت ال تستطيع أن تخبىء إعجابك باألشخاص الطيبون الذين يفكرون تجاه اآلخرين بديهيا ويقدمون لهم العون بنية حسنة فلماذا ال تحاول أن تكتسب إعجابهم؟ Ⓓ إن جوهر األخالق الحميدة يكمن فى مراعاة اآلخرين. فأنت تستطيع أن تخبىء إعجابك باألشخاص الطيبون الذين يفكرون تجاه اآلخرين بديهيا ويقدمون لهم العون بنية حسنة فلماذا ال تحاول أن تكتسب إعجابهم؟

Newcomer In English Final Year Revision ( 2024 ) By: T. A. T. With my best wishes 13 Practice makes perfection 21-People with disabilities are useful citizens although they have special needs. Then can use their different skills to work with others to make progress on projects. Ⓐ يُعتبر أصحاب العاهات مواطنون بال فائدة بالرغم من أنهم ذو إحتياجات خاصة ويمكن أن يستخدموا مهاراتهم المختلفة للعمل مع اآلخرين لتحقيق التقدم فى المشروعات. Ⓑ يُعتبر أصحاب العاهات مواطنون مفيدون بالرغم من أنهم ذو إحتياجات خاصة ويمكن أن يستخدموا مهاراتهم المختلفة للعمل مع اآلخرين لتحقيق التقدم فى المشروعات. Ⓒ يُعتبر أصحاب العاهات مواطنون مفيدون بالرغم من أنهم ذو قدرات خاصة ويمكن أن يستخدموا مهاراتهم المختلفة للعمل مع اآلخرين لتحقيق التقدم فى المشروعات. Ⓓ يُعتبر أصحاب العاهات مواطنون مفيدون بالرغم من أنهم ذو إحتياجات خاصة ويمكن أن يستخدموا مهاراتهم المختلفة للعمل مع اآلخرين لتحقيق التقديم فى المشروعات. 22-Youth are the backbone of the nation, they are the hope and the present of that nation. On their shoulders rests the responsibility of the reconstruction of their country. Ⓐ إن الشباب هم العمود الفقرى لألمة فهم أمل وحاضر هذه الدولة وتقع على رؤوسهم مسئولية إعادة بناء بلدهم. Ⓑ إن الشباب هم العمود الفقرى لألمة فهم أمل وحاضر هذه الدولة وتقع على أكتافهم مسئولية إعادة بناء بلدهم. Ⓒ إن الشباب هم العمود الفقرى لألمة فهم أمل وحاضر هذه الدولة وتقع على أكتافهم مسئولية إعادة النظر لبلدهم. Ⓓ ليس الشباب هم العمود الفقرى لألمة فهم أمل وهدية هذه الدولة وتقع على أكتافهم مسئولية إعادة بناء بلدهم. 23-Sports play an important role in making our minds and bodies stronger. However, athletes should have regular checks to make sure they have no serious health problems. Ⓐ تلعب الرياضات دوراً هاماً فى تقوية عقولنا وأجسامنا أكثر, ولكن يجب على األلعاب الرياضية عمل فحوصات منتظمة للتأكد من أنهم ليس لديهم أى مشكالت صحية خطيرة. Ⓑ تلعب الرياضات دوراً هاماً فى عقولنا وأجسامنا أقوى, ولكن يجب على الرياضيين عمل فحوصات منتظمة للتأكد من أنهم ليس لديهم أى مشكالت صحية خطيرة. Ⓒ تلعب الرياضات دوراً هاماً فى تقوية عقولنا وأجسامنا أكثر, ولكن يجب على الرياضيين عمل فحوصات منتظمة للتأكد من أنهم ليس لديهم أى مشكالت صحية خطيرة. Ⓓ تلعب الرياضات دوراً هاماً فى تقوية عقولنا وأجسامنا أكثر, ولكن يجب على الرياضيين عمل فحوصات منتظمة للتأكد من أنهم لديهم أى مشكالت صحية خطيرة. 24-Body language often has a great impact in transmitting messages. Facial expressions and eye movements are important. A smile on the face reflects confidence, while a frown reflects the opposite. Ⓐ غالباً ما يكون للغة الجسد تأثير كبير فى نقل الرسائل, فتعبيرات الوجه وحركات العين مهمة. تعكس االبتسامة على الوجه الصدفة بينما التجهم يعكس العكس. Ⓑ دائماً ما يكون للغة الجسد تأثير كبير فى نقل الرسائل, فتعبيرات الوجه وحركات العين مهمة. تعكس االبتسامة على الوجه الثقة بينما التجهم يعكس العكس. Ⓒ غالباً ما يكون للغة الجسد تأثير كبير فى نقل الرسائل, فتعبيرات الوجه وحركات العين مهمة. تعكس االبتسامة على الوجه الثقة ألن التجهم يعكس العكس. Ⓓ غالباً ما يكون للغة الجسد تأثير كبير فى نقل الرسائل, فتعبيرات الوجه وحركات العين مهمة. تعكس االبتسامة على الوجه الثقة بينما التجهم يعكس العكس. 25-The world of work is changing as a result of the major reliance on the internet and artificial intelligence, which has a significant impact on the job market worldwide. ⓐ يتغير سوق العمل نتيجة لالعتماد الكبير على اإلنترنت والذكاء الصناعي ، والذي له تأثير كبير على سوق العمل في جميع أنحاء العالم ⓑ يتغير عالم العلم نتيجة لالعتماد الكبير على اإلنترنت والذكاء االصطناعي ، والذي له تأثير كبير على دعم العلماء في جميع أنحاء العالم ⓒ يتغير عالم العمل نتيجة لالعتماد الكبير على اإلنترنت والمجال االصطناعي ، والذي له تأثير كبير على حياة الناس في جميع أنحاء العالم ⓓ يتغير عالم العمل نتيجة لالعتماد الكبير على اإلنترنت والذكاء االصطناعي ، والذي له تأثير كبير على سوق العمل في جميع أنحاء العالم

Newcomer In English Final Year Revision ( 2024 ) By: T. A. T. With my best wishes 14 Practice makes perfection 26-Ecommerce, or internet commerce, refers to the purchasing and selling of goods or services using the internet and the transfer of money and data to execute these transactions. ⓐ تشير التجارة االلكترونية أو التجارة عبر اإلنترنت إلى شراء السلع أو الحصول علي الخدمات باستخدام اإلنترنت وتحويل األموال والبيانات لتنفيذ هذه المعامالت. ⓑ تشير التجارة الداخلية أو التجارة عبر اإلنترنت إلى بيع السلع أو الخدمات باستخدام اإلنترنت وتحويل األموال والبيانات لتنفيذ هذه المعامالت. ⓒ تشير التجارة االلكترونية أو التجارة عبر اإلنترنت إلى شراء وبيع السلع أو الخدمات باستخدام اإلنترنت وتحويل األموال والبيانات لتنفيذ هذه المعامالت. ⓓ تشير التجارة االلكترونية أو التجارة عبر اإلنترنت إلى شراء وبيع السلع أو الخدمات باستخدام اإلنترنت وتحويل األموال والبيانات لشراء هذه االشياء. 27-Innovation is endless. The more man seeks progress and welfare, the more he invents things that make life easier. However, do you think all inventions don’t have negative aspects? ⓐ االبتكار ال نهاية له، فكلما ابتكر اإلنسان أشياء تجعل الحياة أسهل، كلما سعى إلى التقدم والرفاهية، ومع ذلك، هل تعتقد أن كل االختراعات ليست لها جوانب إيجابية؟ ⓑ االبتكار ال نهاية له، فكلما سعى اإلنسان إلى التقدم والتطور، كلما اشترى أشياء تجعل الحياة أسهل. ولذلك، هل تعتقد أن كل االختراعات ليست لها جوانب سلبية؟ ⓒ االبتكار ال نهاية له، فكلما سعى اإلنسان إلى التقدم والرفاهية، كلما ابتكر أشياء تجعل الحياة أسهل. ومع ذلك، هل تعتقد أن كل االختراعات ليست لها جوانب سلبية؟ ⓓ الرفاهية ال نهاية لها، فكلما سعى اإلنسان إلى التقدم والرفاهية، كلما ابتكر أشياء تجعل الحياة أسرع. ومع ذلك، هل تعتقد أن الرفاهية ليست لها جوانب سلبية؟ 28-Women have played a pivotal role in the renaissance of ancient and modern societies. Through this role, they demonstrated their ability to achieve positive change in those societies. ⓐ لقد أظهرت المرأة دوراً محورياً في نهضة المجتمعات القديمة والحديثة واستعرضت في تلك الفترة قدرتها على تحقيق التغيير النسبي في تلكا المجتمعات. ⓑ لقد لعبت المرأة دوراً محورياً في بناء المجتمعات القديمة والحديثة، وأظهرت من خالل هذا الدور رغبتها في تحقيق التغيير اإليجابي في تلك المجتمعات. ⓒ لقد لعبت المرأة دوراً عادياً في نهضة المجتمعات القديمة والحديثة، وأظهرت من خالل هذا الدور قدرتها على تحقيق التغيير اإليجابي في تلك الحضارات. ⓓ لقد لعبت المرأة دوراً محورياً في نهضة المجتمعات القديمة والحديثة، وأظهرت من خالل هذا الدور قدرتها على تحقيق التغيير اإليجابي في تلك المجتمعات. 29-A lot of people worked from home during the COVID-19 pandemic. Many employees say this has increased their efficiency and saved time and effort. ⓐعمل الكثير من الناس من المنزل خالل جائحة كوفيد -١٩ ،ويقول العديد من العلماء إن هذا زاد من رفاهيتهم ووفر الوقت والجهد . ⓑعمل الكثير من الناس من المنزل خالل جائحة كوفيد -١٩ ،ويقول العديد من الموظفين إن هذا زاد من كفاءتهم ووفر الوقت والجهد . ⓒعمل الكثير من الناس من المنزل بعد جائحة كوفيد -١٩ ،ويقول العديد من أصحاب العمل إن هذا زاد من نشاط الموظفين ووفر الوقت والجهد. ⓓأقام الكثير من الناس في المنزل خالل جائحة كوفيد -١٩ ،ويقول القليل من الموظفين إن هذا زاد من كفاءتهم ووفر الوقت والجهد. 30-Productivity is one of the most necessary qualities useful citizens should have. It enables them to share effectively in development projects as well as in most fields of work. ⓐ تعتبر اإلنتاجية من أهم السمات التي يجب أن يتمتع بها المواطنون الصالحون، فهي تُمكنهم من المشاركة بفعالية في مشروعات التنمية وكذلك في معظم مجاالت العمل. ⓑ تعتبر اإلنتاجية من أهمالمؤهالتالتي يجب أن يتمتع بها المواطنون الصالحون،فهي تُمكنهم من المشاركة بفعالية في خطط التنمية وكذلك في معظم مجاالت العمل. ⓒتعتبر اإلنتاجية من أهم السمات التي يجبأن يتمتع بها أيمواطن،فهي تُمكنه من المشاركة بفعالية في مشروعات االستثمار وكذلك في معظم مجاالت العمل. ⓓ تعتبر جودةاإلنتاج من أهمالسماتالتي يجب أن يتمتع بها المواطن المصري،فهي تُمكنه من المشاركة بفعالية في مشروعات التنمية وكذلك في معظم مجاالت العمل.

Newcomer In English Final Year Revision ( 2024 ) By: T. A. T. With my best wishes 15 Practice makes perfection 31-Setting small goals that you will be able to achieve if you work hard can be very motivating and help you to move towards achieving bigger goals. ⓐ إن تحديد أهداف صغيرة ستتمكن من تحقيقها إذا عملت بجد قد يكون محفزاً للغاية ويساعدك على المضي قدماً نحو تحقيق أهداف أكبر. ⓑ إن تحديد أهداف صغيرة ستتمكن من تحقيقها بمساعدة اآلخرين قد يكون محفزاً للغاية ويساعدك عى المضي قدما نحو تحقيق أهداف أخري. ⓒ إن تحديد أهداف خاصة ستتمكن من تحقيقها إذا عملت بجد قد يكون محفزاً للغاية ويساعدك عى المضي قدما نحو تحقيق أهداف عامة. ⓓ إن تحقيق أهداف كبيرة ستتمكن من تحديدها إذا عملت بجد قد يكون محفزاً للغاية ويساعدك عى المضي قدما نحو تحقيق أية أهداف. 32-Culture and language are inextricably linked: you can't understand a culture without first learning a language. Therefore, it is better to be bilingual to know more about other cultures. ⓐ ترتبط الثقافة والحضارة ارتباطا وثيقا.ال يمكنك فهم حضارة ما دون تعلم اللغة أوال. من األفضل أن تكون ثنائي الثقافة لمعرفة المزيد عن تاريخ الشعوب األخري. ⓑ ترتبط الثقافة واللغة ارتباطا وثيقا. ال يمكنك فهم حضارة ما دون دراسة تاريخها أوال. من األفضل أن تكون ثنائي اللغة لمعرفة المزيد عن تاريخ الدول األخرى. ⓒ ترتبط الحضارة والتاريخ ارتباطا وثيقا. ال يمكنك فهم حضارة ما دون دراسة التاريخ أوال. لذلك من األفضل أن تكون ثنائي اللغة لمعرفة المزيد عن تاريخ الدول األخرى. ⓓ ترتبط الثقافة واللغة ارتباطا وثيقا، ال يمكنك فهم ثقافة ما دون تعلم اللغة أوال، لذلك من األفضل أن تكون ثنائي اللغة لمعرفة المزيد عن الثقافات األخرى. 33-Egypt has wonderful great monuments that reflect its great civilisation throughout history. This magnificent heritage must be a source of pride for us as well as a motivator to achieve great things. ⓐتمتلك مصر الحضارة الفرعونية العريقة التي تبرز أثارها العظيمة عبر التاريخ. يجب أن يكون هذا التاريخ الرائع مصدر فخر لنا وكذلك دافعا لتحقيق أحالم عظيمة . ⓑ تمتلك مصر العديد من األثار العظيمة التي تؤثرعلي حضارتها العظيمة عبر التاريخ. يجب أن يكون هذا التاريخ الرائع مصدر فخر لكل العالم وكذلك دافعا لتحقيق أشياء عظيمة . ⓒتمتلك مصر العديد من األثار الرائعة التي تعكس حضارتها العظيمة عبر التاريخ. يجب أن يكون هذا التراث الرائع مصدر فخر لنا وكذلك دافعا لتحقيق أشياء عظيمة . ⓓ تمتلك مصر الحضارة المعمارية الرائعة التي تعكس تاريخها المجيد عبر التاريخ. يجب أن تكون هذه الحضارة النادرة مصدر فخر لنا وكذلك دافعا لتحقيق أشياء عظيمة. 34-The mission of journalism is a sacred one and the journalist must be honest in their journalistic investigations and avoid all forms of prejudice. ⓐ ان رسالة الصحافة رسالة سرية وعلى الصحفى ان يكون اميىاً فى تحقيقاته الصحفية وان يكون بمنأى عن كل اشكال التكبر. ⓑ ان رسالة الصحافة رسالة مقدسة وعلى الصحفى ان يكون اميىاً فى تحقيقاته الصحفية وان يكون بمنأى عن كل اشكال التحيز. ⓒان رسالة الصحافة رسالة مقدسة وعلى الصحفى ان يكون اميىاً فى تقاريره الصحفية وان يكون بمنأى عن كل اشكال التزوير. ⓓ ان مهنة الصحافة مهنة مقدسة وعلى الصحفى ان يكون اميىاً فى تحقيقاته الصحفية وان يكون بمنأى عن كل اشكال الخيانة. 35-The rationalization of consumption is a remarkably significant solution to many of our economic problems, which requires raising public awareness among citizens. ⓐ يُعد ترشيد االستهالك حل هام جداً لكثير من مشاكلنا االجتماعية, األمر الذى يتطلب زيادة الوعى العام بين المواطنين. ⓑ يُعد ترشيد النفقات حل هام جداً لكثير من مشاكلنا االقتصادية, األمر الذى يتطلب تربية الوعى العام بين المواطنين. ⓒ يُعد ترشيد االستهالك حل هام جداً لكثير من مشاكلنا االقتصادية, األمر الذى يتطلب زيادة الوعى العام بين المواطنين. ⓓ يُعد ترشيد النفقات حل هام جداً لكثير من مشاكلنا االقتصادية, األمر الذى يتطلب زيادة الحرص بين المواطنين.

Newcomer In English Final Year Revision ( 2024 ) By: T. A. T. With my best wishes 16 Practice makes perfection B) Choose the best English translation from a, b, c or d:- 1 -هناك صراع مستمر بين الخير والشر منذ بداية الحياة على كوكب األرض. Ⓐ There is a continuous conflict between goods and evil from the beginning of life on Earth. Ⓑ There is a continuous conflict between good and evil from the beginning of life on Earth. Ⓒ There are a continuous conflict between good and evil from the beginning of life on Earth. Ⓓ There is a continuous conflict between good and wicked from the beginning of life on Earth. 2 -تهدف قوانين المرور الجديدة الى تحقيق انسياب المرور والحد من حوادث السيارات. Ⓐ The new traffic law aim to achieve the flow of traffic and reduce car accidents. Ⓑ The new traffic laws aim to achieve the flew of traffic and reduce car accidents. Ⓒ The new traffic laws aim to achieve the flow of traffic and reduce car accidents. Ⓓ The new traffic laws aim for achieve the flow of traffic and reduce car accidents. 3 -يجب أن نحاول تحقيق االكتفاء الذاتى من المحاصيل الرئيسية وخاصة القمح. Ⓐ We should try achieving self-sufficiency from the main crops, especially wheat. Ⓑ We should try to achieve self-efficiency from the main crops, especially wheat. Ⓒ We should try to achieve self-sufficiency from the main crops, especially wheat. Ⓓ We should try to achieve self-sufficiency from the main crops, private wheat. 4 -ال يستطيع االنسان بأى حال من األحوال أن يستغنى عن الماء والهواء ولوالهما لهلكت جميع الكائنات الحية. Ⓐ Man can't, by any means, live without water and air. Without them, all living things would perish. Ⓑ Man can't, by any adverbs, get rid of water and air. Without them, all living things would perish. Ⓒ Man can't, by any means, live without water and air. With them, all living things would die. Ⓓ Man can't, by any means, live without water and air. Without them, all living things wouldn't perish. 5 -إنها مسئوليتنا أن نساعد المعاقين فى كل مكان: فى الشوارع، فى المدارس، فى المطاعم وفى النوادى. يجب أن يجدوا المساندة فى كل مكان. Ⓐ It’s our responsibility to help abled people everywhere: in the streets, at schools, in restaurants and in clubs. They shouldn’t find support everywhere. Ⓑ It’s not our responsibility to help disabled people anywhere in the streets, at schools, in restaurants and in clubs. They should find support somewhere. Ⓒ It’s our irresponsibility to helped disabled people everywhere in the streets, at schools, in restaurants and in clubs. They should find support nowhere. Ⓓ It’s our responsibility to help disabled people everywhere: in the streets, at schools, in restaurants and in clubs. They should find support everywhere. 6 -لكل واحد منا أهداف فى الحياة يسعى إلى تحقيقيها, ولكن ال بد أن تكون هذه األهداف ممكنة التحقيق وواقعية بقدر المستطاع حتى ال نُصاب باالحباط إذا لم ندركها. Ⓐ Every one of us have goals in life that we struggle to achieve. However, these goals must be achievable and realistic as far as possible so that we don't get frustrated if we don't realise them. Ⓑ Every one of us has goals in life that we struggle to achieve. However, these goals must be achievable and realistic as far as possible so that we can get frustrated if we don't realise them. Ⓒ Every one of us has goals in life that we struggle to achieve. However, these goals must be achievable and realistic as far as possible so that we don't get frustrated if we don't realise them. Ⓓ Every one of us has goals in life that we struggle to achieve. However, these goals must be achievable and realistic as far as possible so that we don't get frustrated if we realise them.

Newcomer In English Final Year Revision ( 2024 ) By: T. A. T. With my best wishes 17 Practice makes perfection 7 -تقوم المرأة المصرية اليوم بدور فعال فى كل مجاالت الحياة وتسهم بقدر كبير فى تقدم بالدها. Ⓐ The Egyptian woman plays a minor role in all aspects of life and greatly contributes to her country's progress. Ⓑ The Egyptian woman is playing a vital role in all aspects of life and greatly contributing her country's progress. Ⓒ The Egyptian woman is standing a vital role in all aspects of life and greatly contributes to her country's progress Ⓓ The Egyptian woman plays a vital role in all aspects of life and greatly contributes to her country's progress. 8 -يجب على شبابنا دفع عجلة التنمية من اجل مستقبل افضل لهم ولألجيال القادمة. Ⓐ Our youth should push the acceleration of development for a better future for them and the came generations. Ⓑ Our youth should push the acceleration of culture for a better future for them and the coming generations. Ⓒ Our youth should push the acceleration of development for a bad future for them and the coming generations. Ⓓ Our youth should push the acceleration of development for a better future for them and the coming generations. 9 -يجب على المواطنين معرفة واجباتهم قبل المطالبة بحقوقهم تحت مظلة الديموقراطية. Ⓐ Citizens must knew their duties before asking about their rights under the umbrella of democracy. Ⓑ Citizens must know their duties before asking about their rights under the umbrella of democracy. Ⓒ Citizens must know their duties after asking about their rights under the umbrella of democracy. Ⓓ Citizens must know their duties before asking about their lights under the umbrella of democracy. 10 -يجب أن نتحلى بالصبر والصمود فى مواجهة مشاكلنا ااإلقتصادية الحالية. Ⓐ We must be characterized by patience and steadfastness in the face of our current economic problems. Ⓑ We must characterized by patience and steadfastness in the face of our current economic problems. Ⓒ We must be characterized by patience and steadfastness in the hand of our current economic problems. Ⓓ We must be characterized by patience and steadfastness in the face of our current economic problem. 11 -تعاني العديد من الشعوب في افريقيا من المجاعات التي تقتل األالف منهم وخاصة األطفال، لذا فإنها مسؤولية الدول المتطورة أن تساهم في حل تلك المشكلة الخطيرة. Ⓐ Many people in Africa suffer from famines that kill thousands of them, especially children. Therefore, it is the responsibility of the developed countries to contribute to solving this serious problem. Ⓑ Many peoples in Africa suffer from famines that kill thousands of them, especially children. Therefore, it is the responsibility of the developed countries to contribute to solving this serious problem. Ⓒ Many peoples in Africa suffer from famines that kill thousands of them, especially children. Therefore, it is the responsible of the developed countries to contribute to solving this serious problem. Ⓓ Many peoples in Africa suffer from famines that kill thousands of them, especially children. Therefore, it is the responsibility of the developed countries to contribute to solve this serious problem.

Newcomer In English Final Year Revision ( 2024 ) By: T. A. T. With my best wishes 18 Practice makes perfection 12 -إن االبرنامج القومى للتعليم يهدف الى إعداد جيل قادر على مواجهة المستقبل وخلق مجتمع منتج Ⓐ The international program for education aims to prepare a generation able to face the future and create a productive society. Ⓑ The national program for education aims to reject a generation able to face the future and create a productive society. Ⓒ The national program for education aims to prepare a generation able to face the future and create a productive society. Ⓓ The national program for education aims to preparing a generation able to face the future and create a productive society. 13-يلعب التعليم دوراًفعاالً فى بناء المواطن القادر على مواجهة كل تحديات العصر, لذا يُعدإستثماراً بشرياًفى كافة المجاالت. Ⓐ Education plays a vital role in building the citizen capable of facing all age challenges, so it's human investment in all fields. Ⓑ Education plays a viral role in building the citizen capable of facing all age challenges, so it's human investment in all fields. Ⓒ Education plays a vital role in building the citizen capable to facing all age challenges, so it's human investment in all fields. Ⓓ Education plays a vital role in building the citizen capable of facing all age challenges, so it's humane investment in all fields. 14 -يساهم صندوق تحيا مصر مساهمة كبيرة فى حل كثير من المشكالت االجتماعية و كذلك دعم المشروعات القومية. Ⓐ Long live Egypt Fund contributes greatly to solving many social problems as soon as supporting the national projects. Ⓑ Lifelong Egypt Fund contributes greatly to solving many social problems as well as supporting the national projects. Ⓒ Long live Egypt Fund contributes greatly to solving many social problems as well as supporting the national projects. Ⓓ Long live Egypt Fund contributes greatly to solve many social problems as soon as supporting the national projects. 15 -من المهم االستماع إلى اآلخرين باهتمام حتى لو لم تتفق مع اآلراء المطروحة. فلك حق االعتراض باسلوب مناسب ولكن فى النهاية عليك احترام آراء اآلخرين. Ⓐ It's important to listen to others carefully even if you don't agree with their opinions. You have the right to disagree in a polite manner. However, in the end you must respect the opinions of others. Ⓑ It's important to listen to others carefully even if you agree with their opinions. You have the right to disagree in a polite manner. However, in the end you must respect the opinions of others. Ⓒ It's unimportant to listen to others carefully even if you don't agree with their opinions. You have the right to disagree in a polite manner. However, in the end you must respect the opinions of others. Ⓓ It's important to listen to others carefully even if you don't agree with their opinions. You have the write to disagree in a polite manner. However, in the end you must respect the opinions of others. 16 -لكل منا حلمه الخاص به بالنسبة لى عندما أنهى دراستى، أريد أن أصبح طبيبا مشهورا. سوف أساعد المرضى، ولن أحصل على أموال من الفقراء. Ⓐ Each one of us has his own dream. For me, when I leave school, I want to be a famous doctor. I will help ill people and I won’t take money from poor people. Ⓑ Each one of us has his own dream. For me, when I leave school, I want to be a famous doctor. I will help well people and I won’t take money from poor people. Ⓒ Each one of us had his own dream. For me, when I left school, I want to be a famous doctor. I will help ill people and I won’t take money from poor people. Ⓓ Each one of use has his own dream. For me, when I leave school, I want to be a famous doctor. I won’t help ill people and I won’t take money from poor people.

Newcomer In English Final Year Revision ( 2024 ) By: T. A. T. With my best wishes 19 Practice makes perfection 17 -لقد أسهمت التكنولوجيا الحديثة فى اآلونة األخيرة فى صناعة وسائل مواصالت صديقة للبيئة, فاآلن بإمكاننا استخدام السيارات الكهربائية باالضافة إلى مترو األنفاق الذى يُستعمل على نطاق واسع. Ⓐ Modern technology has recently contributed to the creation of environmentallyfriendly means of transport. Now we can use electrical cars, in addition to the underground, which operates on a wide scale. Ⓑ Modern technology has recently distributed to the creation of environmentallyfriendly means of transport. Now we can use electric cars, in addition to the underground, which operates on a wide scale. Ⓒ Modern technology has recently contributed to the creation of environmentallyfriendly means of transport. Now we can use electric cars, in addition to the underground, which operates on a wide sale. Ⓓ Modern technology has recently contributed to the creation of environmentallyfriendly means of transport. Now we can use electric cars, in addition to the underground, which operates on a wide scale. 18 -توفير حياة كريمة للمواطن هو الدور الرئيسى للحكومة، لذلك فهى تسعى جاهدة لتحويل رمال الصحراء ألرض خضراء وهذا سيؤدى لزيادة األرض الزراعية وبناء مجتمعات جديدة. Ⓐ Providing the citizen with a comfortable life is the main role of the government, so it does its best to turn the desert sand into green land. This will lead to increasing the farm land and building new communities. Ⓑ Providing the citizen with a comfortable life is the mine role of the government, so it did its best to turn the desert sand into green land. This will lead to decrease the farming land and build new communities. Ⓒ Providing the citizen with a comfortable life is the main role of the people, so they do its best to turn the desert sand into green land. This leads to increase the farming land and build new communities. Ⓓ Providing the citizen with a comfortable life is the main role of the government, so it saves its best to turn the desert sand into yellow land. This leads to increase the farming land and build new communities. 19 -يعجب الناس بمحمد صالح ويثنون عليه بسبب ذكائه وقدرته على تسجيل أهداف وطيبته وتبرعاته الكريمة لقريته بشكل خاص وللجمعيات الخيرية فى مصر بشكل عام. Ⓐ People admire and praise Mohamed Salah for his intelligence, ability to score goals, his kindness and his generous donations to his village particularly and charities in Egypt in general. ⒷPeople admire and praise Mo Salah for his intelligence, ability to scored goals, his kindness and his generous donations to his village in particular to charities in Egypt in general. Ⓒ People admires and praised Mohamed Salah for his intelligence, ability to score goals, his kindness and his generous donations to his village particularly to charities in Egypt generally. Ⓓ People admire and praise Mohamed Salah for his intelligence, abilities to score goal, his kindness and his generous donations to his city particularly and charities in Egypt generally. 20 -أشياء غريبة نالحظها فى مجتمعاتنا فى الفترة األخيرة ، فهناك من األباء واألمهات من ال يعتنون بأطفالهم كما ينبغى ألنهم أشخاص ال يتحملوا المسئولية. ونتيجة ذلك هو أطفال الشوارع. Ⓐ Strange things can be noticed in our societies recently. Some parents don’t look for their children well because they aren’t responsible people. The result of this is homeless children. Ⓑ Strange things can notice in our societies recently. Some parents don’t look after their children well because they are irresponsible people. The result of this is homeless children. Ⓒ Strange things can be noticed in our societies recently. Some parents look after their children well because they aren’t irresponsible people. The result of this is homeless children. Ⓓ Strange things can be noticed in our societies recently. Some parents don’t look after their children well because they are irresponsible people. The result of this is homeless children.

Newcomer In English Final Year Revision ( 2024 ) By: T. A. T. With my best wishes 20 Practice makes perfection 21 -يجب أن نتبع قواعد النظافة الشخصية والعامة حتى نتجنب األمراض. الصحة أغلى من أى شئ, وال يعرف قدرها إال من ُحرم منها. ) يجيب عليها الطالب ( Ⓐ We should follow the rules of hygiene and sanitation to avoid diseases. Health is more precious than anything and those who are deprived of it only know its value. Ⓑ We should follow the rules of hygiene and salutation to avoid diseases. Health is more precious than anything and those who are deprived of it only know its value. Ⓒ We should follow the rules of hygiene and sanitation so that avoid diseases. Health is more precious than anything and those who are deprived of it only know its value. Ⓓ We should follow the rules of hygiene and sanitation to avoid diseases. Health is more expensive than anything and those who are deprived of it only know its value. 22 -يمثل النوم حاجة بشرية للراحة وتنشيط الجسد والعقل. يعتقد بعض علماء النفس أنه يساهم فى التطور العقلى والبدنى لألطفال فى بداية حياتهم. ) يجيب عليها الطالب ( Ⓐ Sleep was a human need to have a rest and refresh the body and mind. Some psychologists thought that it supported the human mental and physical progress for the children at the beginning of their lives. Ⓑ Sleep is a human need to have a job and refresh the body and mend. Some psychologists think that it supports the human mental and physical progress for the children at the beginning of their lives. Ⓒ Sleep is a human need to have rest and refresh the body and mind. Some psychologists think that it supports the human mental and physical progress for the children at the beginning of their lives. Ⓓ Sleep is a human need to have a rest and fish the body and mind. Some psychologists think that it supports the human mental and physical progress for the children at the beginning of their lives. 23 -ليس من السهل أن تجد الصديق الذى تثق به، وأنا لدى صديقان قضيت معهم معظم حياتى وأثق بهم وبأرائهم رغم إختالف وجهات نظرنا أحيانًا. ) يجيب عليها الطالب ( Ⓐ It’s easy to find a friend that you can trust. I have two friends with whom I will spend most of my life and I trust them and their opinions although our points of view are sometimes different. Ⓑ It’s not easy to find a friend that you can trust. I have three friends with whom I spent most of their life and I trust them and their opinions although our points of view are sometimes different. Ⓒ It’s not easy to find a friend that you can trust. I have two friends with whom I have spent most of my life and I trust them and their opinions although our points of view are sometimes different. Ⓓ It’s not easy to find a friend that you can trust. I had two friends with whom I spend most of my life and I trusted them and their opinions although our points of view are sometimes different. 24 -علينا أن نفخر بالرياضيين األكفاء الذين فازوا بميداليات فى شتى البطوالت, كما يجب أن نعطيهم العناية الكافية ليستمروا فى تحقيق المزيد من النجاح. ) يجيب عليها الطالب ( Ⓐ We should be proud of the efficient athletes who have won medals in the various tournaments and give them the sufficient care to continue achieving more success. Ⓑ We should be proud of the sufficient athletes who have won medals in the various tournaments and give them the sufficient care to continue achieving more success. Ⓒ We should be proud of the efficient athletes who have won medals in the various tournaments and give them the efficient care to continue achieving more success. Ⓓ We should be proud of the efficient athletes who have won medals in the various tournaments and give them the sufficient care so that continue achieving more success.

Newcomer In English Final Year Revision ( 2024 ) By: T. A. T. With my best wishes 21 Practice makes perfection 25 -تعتبر السياحة البيئية أحد أهم أنواع السياحة اآلن ، لذلك تشجع مصر السياحة البيئية لحماية البيئات المختلفة فى جميع أنحاء البالد وخاصة على ساحل البحر األحمر. ) يجيب عليها الطالب ( Ⓐ Ecotourism is one of the least important kinds of tourism nowadays, so Egypt discourages ecotourism to protect the different environments all over the country especially along the Red Sea coast. Ⓑ Ecotourism is one of the most important kinds of tourism nowadays, so Egypt encourages ecotourism to destroy the different environments all over the country especially along the Red Sea coast. Ⓒ Ecotourism is one of the most important kinds of tourism last years, so Egypt encourages ecotourism to prevent the different environments all over the country especially along the Red Sea coast. Ⓓ Ecotourism is one of the most important kinds of tourism nowadays, so Egypt encourages ecotourism to protect the different environments all over the country especially along the Red Sea coast. 26 -من المتوقع أن تتوقف طباعة الصحف في العقود القليلة القادمة. سنقرأ األخبار عبر اإلنترنت، لذلك سنحتاج إلى معرفة المزيد عن المواقع اإللكترونية الجديدة التي يمكن أن تعطينا وجهة نظر متوازنة . ) يجيب عليها الطالب ( A-I n the next few decades, I think that we will have continued printing newspapers. We won’t be reading the news offline, so we will need to know about new books that can give us a balanced point of view. B- In the next few years, I think that we will have stopped painting newspapers. We will be borrowing the news online, so we will need to know about new websites that can give us a fixed point of view. C-In the next few decades, it is expected that printing newspapers will have stopped. We will be reading the news online, so we will need to know about new websites that can give us a balanced point of view. D-In the next few decades, I think that we will have stopped printing newspapers. We will be reading the news online, so we will need to know about new websites that can give us a balanced point of view. 27 -يُعتبر الجهل عدو االنسان األول الذى يعوق التنمية والتقدم فى شتى المجاالت, لذا ال بد من محاربته عن طريق محو األمية ونشر الوعى القومى. ) يجيب عليها الطالب ( Ⓐ Ignorance is considered man's first enemy which hinders development and progress in the various fields so it's necessary to combat it through abolishing illiteracy and spreading public awareness. Ⓑ Ignorance is considered man's one enemy which hinders development and progress in the various fields so it's necessary to combat it through abolishing illiteracy and spreading public awareness. Ⓒ Ignorance is considered man's first enemy which hinders development and progress in the various fields so it's necessary to combat it through abolishing literary and spreading public awareness. Ⓓ Ignorance is considered man's first enemy which hinders development and progress in the various fields so it's necessary to compete it through abolishing illiteracy and spreading public awareness. 28 -إن تشجيع المنتجات المحلية واجب قومي لحماية الصناعة المصرية. وهذا بالتأكيد يصب في صالح االقتصاد القومي ويوفر المزيد من فرص العمل للشباب في شتي المجاالت. a. Encouraging local products is an international duty to protect the Egyptian industry. This is certainly in the interest of the national economy and provides more job opportunities for all people in some fields b. Encouraging local products is a national task to protect the Egyptian industry. This is certainly in the interest of the national income and provides more job opportunities for young people in various fields c. Encouraging local products is a national duty to protect the Egyptian industry. This is certainly in the interest of the national economy and provides more job opportunities for young people in various fields. d. Encouraging local products is a national duty to protect the Arab industry. This is certainly in the interest of the national economy and provides more job opportunities for young people in various cities.

Newcomer In English Final Year Revision ( 2024 ) By: T. A. T. With my best wishes 22 Practice makes perfection 29 -في الجمهورية الجديدة يتمتع المواطنون بحياة كريمة وسكن مناسب وصحة جيدة، لذا أطلق الرئيس العديد من المبادرات التي تمس حياة الناس في صعيد مصر والريف على رأسها مبادرة حياة كريمة. a- In the new republic, employees enjoy a decent life, adequate housing, and good health. Therefore, the president launched several initiatives that reflect the lives of people in Upper Egypt and the countryside, on top of which is the decent life initiative. b- In the new republic, citizens enjoy a decent life, adequate housing, and good health. Therefore, the president launched several initiatives that affect the lives of people in Upper Egypt and the countryside, on top of which is the decent life initiative. c- In the new republic, citizens enjoy a decent life, adequate housing, and good wealth. Therefore, the president launched some initiatives that affect the lives of people in Upper Egypt and the countryside, on top of which is the decent life initiative. d- In the new republic, citizens enjoy a comfortable life, cheap housing, and good health. Therefore, the president launched several initiatives that affect the lives of people in Upper Egypt and the countryside, on top of which is the decent life initiative. ُمقام فى مصر سنوياً إلى الدعم الكامل للشباب، وتحديد كل المشكالت التي تواجههم وحلها 30 -يهدف منتدى شباب العالم ال لالستفادة بشكل فعال من مهاراتهم وإمكانياتهم في تطوير المجتمع وتحقيق التنمية الشاملة. A- The International Men Forum, which is held in Egypt annually, aims to fully support young people and identify and solve all the problems they face, to effectively benefit from their skills and capabilities in developing society and achieving comprehensive improvement. B-The World Youth Forum, which is annually held in Egypt, aims to fully support youth and identify and solve the problems they face, to effectively benefit from their skills and capabilities in developing society and achieving comprehensive development. C- The International Youth Forum, which is held in Egypt annually, seems to fully care for young people and simplify and solve the problems they face to effectively benefit from their skills and capabilities in improving society and achieving comprehensive development. D- The local Youth Forum, which is held in Egypt annually, aims to fully look for young people and identify and postpone all the problems they face to effectively benefit from their skills and capabilities in developing society and achieving comprehensive development. 31-تولي الحكومة المصرية اهتماماًعظيماًلتحسين معيشة المواطنين في كل أنحاء مصر وخاصة الريف والعشوائيات، وتعتبر مبادرة حياة كريمة خير دليل على ذلك. A-The Egyptian organisations pay great attention to improving the lives of citizens in all cities of Egypt, especially the countryside and slums, and the Decent Life Initiative is the best proof of that. B-The Egyptian government pays great intention to improving the lives of employees in all parts of Egypt, especially the countryside and slums, and the experiment for a Decent Life Initiative is the best proof of that. C-The Egyptian government pays great attention to moving the lives of citizens in upper Egypt, especially the countryside and slums, and the Decent Life Initiative is the best proof of that. D-The Egyptian government pays great attention to improving the lives of citizens in all parts of Egypt, especially the countryside and slums, and the Decent Life Initiative is the best proof of that. 32 -يعلم جميعنا أهمية التكنولوجيا الحديثة وأنها تلعب دورا فعاال فى حياتنا المعاصرة. ولكن يجب أن نعلم أنها كما تسهم فى تقدم المجتمعات، فمن الممكن أن تدمرها. ) يجيب عليها الطالب ( Ⓐ We all knew the importance of modern technology. It played an effective role in our modern life, but we should know that as it contributes the progress to the societies, it can destroy them. Ⓑ We all know the importance of modern technology. It play effective roles in our modern life, but we should know that as it contributes the progress to the societies, it can destroy them. Ⓒ We all know the importance of modern technology. It plays an effective rule in our modern life, but we should know that as it prevents the progress to the societies, it can destroy them. Ⓓ We all know the importance of modern technology. It plays an effective role in our modern life, but we should know that as it contributes to the progress of societies, it can destroy them.

Newcomer In English Final Year Revision ( 2024 ) By: T. A. T. With my best wishes 23 Practice makes perfection 33-في رأيي، يجب على المعلمين والوالدين االهتمام بالصحة العقلية ومهارات إدارة الوقت، وهذه المهارات ضرورية لتعزيز تحصيل الطالب ومساعدتهم على تحقيق كل طموحاتهم في الحياة. A-In general, teachers and parents should draw people’s attention to mental health and time management skills. These skills are necessary to enhance students' achievement and help them fulfil all their aspirations in life. B-In conclusion, teachers and parents should pay attention to healthy food and time-management skills. These skills are necessary to enhance students' achievement and help them attain all their ambitions in life. C-In my opinion, teachers and parents should pay attention to mental health and time-management skills. These skills are necessary to enhance students' achievement and help them fulfil all their aspirations in life. D-In my opinion, scientists and parents should pay attention to mental health and time-management scales. These skills are necessary to enhance students' achievement and help them attain all their ambitions in life. 34 -تهتم الدولة دائما بحماية حقوق الملكية الفكرية للمؤلفين والناشرين, لذا تفرض عقوبة صارمة على القرصنة الفكرية وتسريب الكتب حفاظا على حقوق المنتجين ودورالنشر. A- The estate is always takes care of protect the intellectual property rights of authors and publishers, so it imposes a strict penalty on intellectual piracy and book leak in order to preserve the rights of producers and publishing homes. B- The state is always interested in protecting the intellectual property rights of authors and publishers, so it propose a strict penalty on intellectual privacy and book diversion in order to preserve the rights of producers and publishing houses. C- The state is always interested in protecting the intellectual property rights of authors and publishers, so it imposes a strict penalty on intellectual piracy and book leaking in order to preserve the rights of producers and publishing houses. D- The estate is always interested in protecting the intellectual liberty rights of authors and publishers, so it imposes a strict penalty on intellectual piracy and book lake in order to preserve the rights of producers and publishing houses 35-لم تكشف كل أسرار الحضارة المصرية القديمة حتي األن، من حين ألخر يفاجئنا علماء األثار باكتشاف المزيد من القطع األثرية الفريدة التي تزيل الغموض عن طبيعة الحياة منذ أالف السنين. A- Not all the secrets of modern Egyptian antiquities have been revealed yet. From time to time, archaeologists surprise us by discovering more unique artefacts that add to the history of the ancient Egyptian civilisation hundreds of years ago. B- Not all the secrets of ancient Egyptian antiquities have been written down yet. From time to time, archaeologists surprise us by discovering more unique artefacts that show the majesty of the Egyptian civilisation thousands of years ago. C- Not all the secrets of ancient Egyptian civilisation have been revealed yet. From time to time, archaeologists surprise us by discovering more unique artefacts that uncover the mystery of the nature of life thousands of years ago. D- A few of the secrets of ancient Egyptian civilisation have been revealed yet. From time to time, geologists surprise us by discovering more unique rocks that uncover the mystery of the nature of the desert thousands of years ago. 36 -لقد تغير مفهوم التعليم من الحفظ والتلقين إلى التفكير الناقد واالبداع. ) يجيب عليها الطالب ( A- The understanding of education has changed from keeping and introduction to critical thinking and creativity. B- Learning has become changed instead of saving and narrating to creative thinking and creation. C- Teaching exchanges critical thinking and creativity for memorization and indoctrination. D- The concept of education has changed from memorization and indoctrination to critical thinking and creativity

Newcomer In English Final Year Revision ( 2024 ) By: T. A. T. With my best wishes 24 Practice makes perfection Grammar – 2nd lecture Syllabus Accumulative 1-Past simple, past continuous and present perfect 2-Comparison of adjectives (comparative/superlative) + Past perfect and past perfect continuous 3-Future perfect + will / going to for prediction 4-Making suggestions + Modals 5-Phrasal verbs + Verb patterns with the gerund and the infinitive 6-Causative verbs 7-Present perfect simple/present perfect continuous +Adverbs and adjectives 8-Passive forms 9-Quantifiers: a few, few, a little, little, none, each, every, all 10-Modals: must/ can/can't have + p. p./ + used to / would for past habits 11-Compound adjectives + Relative clauses + so, such and clause of result 12-Reported speech 1-The conditional clause 2-The question tag 3-Pronouns 4-As well as 5-Clause of contrast 6-Clause of purpose and cause 7-Not only … but also/as well/either 8-Both …and / Neither …nor / Either …or 9-and so / and neither 10-duration of time clause 11-Praise and blame clause 12-Present continuous / statives 13-Present and past participles 14-prefer / would rather 15-Articles / partitives 16-seem / suppose / mean 17-Negation / making questions Transitions / Linkers Most words and phrases used to show the connection between two sentences or paragraphs, العطف واإلضافة Addition Additionally in addition in addition to besides that Moreover Furthermore Together with Both …and … باإلضافة إلى ذلك باإلضافة إلى باإلضافة إلى ذلك باإلضافة إلى ذلك باإلضافة إلى ذلك باإلضافة إلى ذلك باإلضافة إلى كالً من ... و ... Again And Besides along with equally important as well as important still not only …but also مرة أخرى و باإلضافة إلى باإلضافة إلى بنفس األهمية باإلضافة إلى عالوة على ذلك ليس فقط ... ولكن أيضاً التتابع والتسلسل الزمنى arrangement = order = Sequence After after that Afterwards thereafter Next first (second...) Then in the first place Formerly Before =by the time Earlier as soon as shortly after Immediately on Immediately بعد بعد ذلك / ثم بعد ذلك / ثم بعد ذلك / ثم بعد ذلك / ثم أوالً ) ثانياً ( بعد ذلك / ثم فى المقام األول قبل ذلك قبل قبل ذلك بمجرد أن بمجرد أن بمجرد أن فى الحال As as long as Later Meanwhile Once Since at last finally at the end During Subsequently the moment until / till while To begin with عندما / ألن طالما أن فيما بعد في تلك األثناء بمجرد أن / عندما منذ أخيرا فى النهاية فى النهاية / أخيراً أثناء / خالل بعد ذلك في اللحظة التي حتی / لغاية / إال بعد بدايةً بينما

Newcomer In English Final Year Revision ( 2024 ) By: T. A. T. With my best wishes 25 Practice makes perfection Contrast = concession = contradiction = paradox التناقض Although = as even though though Yet = even so but / still Despite =in spite of Without whatever بالرغم من / مع أن بالرغم من / مع أن بالرغم من / مع أن بالرغم من / مع أن لكن بالرغم من / مع أن بدون بالرغم من / مع أن/ مهما Nevertheless on the contrary on the other hand However in contrast regardless of notwithstanding while = whilst بالرغم من / مع أن على النقيض على الجانب اآلخر بالرغم من / مع أن / لكن على النقيض بالرغم من / مع أن بالرغم من / مع أن بينما / ولكن Conclusion = ending = closing االستنتاج / الختام in conclusion to conclude in summary to sum up to summarize in short فى الختام / الخالصة لكى نختتم الخالصة لنختصر لنختصر الخالصة / اختصاراً to put the whole in a nutshell Finally all in all on the whole therefore in other words خالصة الموضوع فى النهاية فى المجمل فى المجمل لذلك بعبارة أخرى Comparison / Similarity = likeness = resemblance التشابه Also as well too أيضا أيضا أيضا Like/such as /likewise similarly in the same manner وبالمثل بشكل مشابه بنفس الكيفية السبب والنتيجة Cause & Effect Because = since As long as = that As = for Because of = due to Owing to=thanks to On account of Through So = hence Therefore ألن ألن ألن بسبب بسبب بسبب بسبب لذلك لذلك As a result That’s why Consequently Accordingly For this reason Then Thus That is Being نتيجة لـ / لذلك لذلك لذلك وفقاً لذلك لهذا السبب إذن لذلك / بذلك وذلك يعنى ألنه / كونه الغرض Purpose Because So that In order that In the hope that ألن لكى لكى لكى / على أمل أن To = in order to So as to = hoping to Lest = for fear that For fear of لكى لكى خشية أن / خوفاً من خشية أن / خوفاً من Opinion = belief = view الرأى I think / believe (that) From my point of view I've always thought that أعتقد )أن( من وجهة نظرى أعتقد دائماً أن In my opinion Personally Frankly speaking فى رأيي شخصياً أتحدث بصراحة Two events happening at the same time الوقت نفس فى حدثان At the same time At this stage فى نفس الوقت فى هذه المرحلة simultaneously As this happens فى نفس الوقت فى هذه المرحلة روابط الشرط Conditionals If = when = whenever = As long as=I wish/If only provided/providing that = Suppose/supposing = Imagine (that) Should Were Had Unless with Without On condition that In case In case of In the event of But for If it weren't for +ing If it hadn't been for Even if Only if

Newcomer In English Final Year Revision ( 2024 ) By: T. A. T. With my best wishes 26 Practice makes perfection *Grammar in key points* 1- used to + inf. = be habitual/customary+to+inf. = be in the habit of + v + ing. * (be/become/get/grow) + (used to/accustomed to) + (v+ing. Or Noun) * مبنى للمجهول بمعنى تُستخدم لـ .inf + to used get / be فاعل غير عاقل * * يستخدم أو يستعمل فى المبنى للمجهول ing. v + for used + get / be + فاعل غير عاقل * . ماضى بسيط أو تام+though as/if as + ماضى بسيط * .ماضى بسيط+though as/if as + مضارع بسيط -2 . ماضى مستمر +while + ماضى بسيط أو مستمر* .ماضى بسيط أو مستمر + ماضى مستمر + While- 3 ماضى بسيط أو مستمر ,noun+preposition+While .* ماضى بسيط أو مستمر+ing+v +بدون فاعل While* . ماضى بسيط أو مستمر + ماضى مستمر + as Just- 5 . ماضى بسيط أو مستمر + ماضى مستمر + As- 4 . ماضى مستمر + ماضى بسيط + When . * ماضى بسيط + ماضى مستمر + When- 6 . مدة زمنية فى الماضى+ at/ all/ for +ماضى مستمر -8 . ماضى بسيط + suddenly + ماضى مستمر -7 .ماضى بسيط + since + مضارع تام أو تام مستمر* . مضارع تام أو تام مستمر + ماضى بسيط + Since- 9 . ماضى بسيط + when + ماضى بسيط + last- 11 . ماضى بسيط + since مدة زمنية + s'It- 10 ماضى بسيط + before + ماضى تام * ماضى تام + ماضى بسيط + Before- 12 ماضى تام + ( ing + v ( بدون فاعل Before ماضى تام + after + ماضى بسيط * . ماضى بسيط + ماضى تام + After- 13 After فاعل بدون ) v + ing ) + بسيط ماضى * After having + p.p. + بسيط ماضى Having + p.p. + بسيط ماضى ماضى تام + ماضى بسيط + When * ماضى بسيط + ماضى تام + When- 14 ماضى بسيط / ماضى تام + ing + v + On = ماضى بسيط + ماضى بسيط + When ماضى تام + ( until ( till + ماضى بسيط منفى* . ماضى بسيط + ( until ( till + ماضى تام -15 . ماضى بسيط مثبت + that ماضى تام + until t'wasn It . ماضى بسيط مثبت + that ماضى تام + when only was It= ماضى تام + as soon as + ماضى بسيط * .ماضى بسيط + ماضى تام + as soon As- 16 = Immediately on ( after ) + v. + ing./noun + بسيط ماضى ماضى بسيط + time the by + ماضى تام * .ماضى تام + ماضى بسيط + time the By- 17 18- No sooner than * Barely / Just / Scarcely / Hardly when إذا بدأنا بإحدى هذه الكلمات نضع بعدها صيغة استفهام ) نقدم الفعل المساعد had على الفاعل (. ممكن استخدام بعض كلمات الماضى التام للتعبير عن مستقبل ولكن القاعدة تكون مختلفة وتكون كالتالى:- * After * Before مستقبل بسيط مضارع بسيط When* * As soon as * till / until مستقبل تام مضارع تام once* * By the time * The moment مستقبل تام + مدة زمنية فى المستقبل + By- 19 ألن جملة كاملة نتيجة +, جملة كاملة سبب ) تحدث أوالً ( + Because- 20 جملة كاملة سبب + because + جملة كاملة نتيجة جملة كاملة تفيد الغرض + because + جملة كاملة تدل على حدث 21- Because of/Owing to–Due to–Thanks to–Through–For + v.+ing / اسم , نتيجة جملة جملة كاملة متناقضة + جملة كاملة ) تحدث أوالً ( + Although- 22 جملة كاملة ) تحدث أوالً ( + although + جملة كاملة متناقضة * 23-Despite + v.+ing / Noun / the fact that + كاملة جملة .جملة كاملة متناقضة ,verb. + sub + بالرغم من/مع أن as. + Adv./ Adj-24 .جملة كاملة متناقضة ,verb + Subject + اسم / اسم موصوف + Whatever-25

Newcomer In English Final Year Revision ( 2024 ) By: T. A. T. With my best wishes 27 Practice makes perfection جملة كاملة متناقضة حدث ثانى + however / but + جملة كاملة ) تحدث أوالً ( -26 * However + adj./adv. + subject + verb, متناقضة كاملة جملة. 27- Zero Conditional : If/When/Whenever بسيط مضارع بسيط مضارع If/When/Whenever بسيط ماضى بسيط ماضى 28- First conditional : If تام/بسيط مضارع will/may/can/must + مصدر 29- Second conditional : If بسيط ماضي would /might/could + مصدر 30- Third conditional : If تام ماضي would have + p . p .فعل أمر مثبت أو منفى بدون فاعل + مضارع بسيط + If- 31 32-Should + sub. – inf. + will / would + inf. 33-Were + sub. + adj./ noun/ to + inf. + would + inf. 34-Had + sub. + noun + would + inf. 35-Had + sub. + p.p. + would have + p.p. * نستخدم حالة الشرط الثانية أو الثالثة ويأتى بعدها جملتين فى هذه الحالة ) إذا / لو ( only If / wish I- 36 37- I wish / If only + (I / we) + could + inf. * I wish / If only + any other subject + would + inf. * للتعبير عن أمنية فى المضارع )عكس الحاضر( .simple past + only If / wish I* * للتعبير عن أمنية فى الماضى )عكس الماضى( .perfect past + only If / wish I* * I wish + to + inf. األزمنة كل مع 38- prefer + ( noun – v+ing – to + inf. ) + to + ( noun – v+ ing. ) 39-would rather + inf. + than + inf. * ( جملة كاملة ) فعلها ماضى بسيط أو تام clause + rather would* 40-It’s (high/due) time to + inf. * جملة كاملة فعلها ماضى بسيط للتعبير عن المضارع والمستقبل clause + time) due/high (s’It* * جملة كاملة فعلها ماضى تام للتعبير عن الماضى وتوجد داللة عليه clause + time) due/high (s’It* 41-As well as + v+ing / noun, االضافة تفيد كاملة جملة 42-Subject (1) + as well as + subject (2) + verb according to subject (1) complement 43-Not only + Helping or modal verb + sub. but also / as well (اثبات - ( either (نفى( 44-مثبتة جملة and so سؤال صيغة) Helping or modal verb + sub.) 45-منفية جملة and neither سؤال صيغة) Helping or modal verb + sub.) 46- Both + sub. (1) and + sub. (2) + جمع والتكملةً دائما جمع فعل* * فعل جمع دائماً والتكملة جمع + ضمير مفعول جمع أو اسم جمع + of Both* * فعل جمع دائماً والتكملة جمع + both + ضمير فاعل جمع أو اسم جمع * 47- Neither + sub. (1) nor + sub. (2) + )األقرب )الثانى الفاعل يتبع فعل* * فعل مفرد دائماً + ضمير مفعول جمع أو اسم جمع + of Neither * .تكملة الجملة الثانية + nor)…… 1. (sub + فعل مساعد أو ناقص + Neither * 48- كاملة جملة to – in order to – so as to + inf. 49- كاملة جملة so that – in order that + كاملة جملة. 50- كاملة جملة lest – for fear that + (sub. + shall / should + inf. ( من تتكون كاملة جملة. .جملة كاملة that صفة / ظرف so جملة كاملة -51 جملة كاملة that اسم/اسم موصوف such جملة كاملة -52 .inf + to enough صفة / ظرف + جملة كاملة -53 .inf + to صفة / ظرف too فعل + فاعل -54 جملة كاملة نتيجة , صفة – اسم + Being- 55 56- سبب كاملة جملة + so/hence/therefore/consequently/as a result + نتيجة كاملة جملة 57- كاملة جملة instead of + v. + ing / noun. .جملة كاملة + instead جملة كاملة -58

Newcomer In English Final Year Revision ( 2024 ) By: T. A. T. With my best wishes 28 Practice makes perfection General Exercise - Grammar 1-It’s been 2 months since we (had visited-visited-have visited-visit) our uncle in the village. 2-My friend ……….a health problem since he lived in that highly polluted area. a) has had b) had had c) had d) has been 3-I ………. dinner when Adel arrived, so I warmly asked him to share the meal with me. a) had b) am having c) was having d) had had 4-Sorry for being late. Please, let me in; I (have been-have gone-was-had) in very bad traffic. 5-I’ll wait till my friend (had arrived-arrived-has arrived-was arriving) before I order food. 6-While (being waited-am waiting-was waiting-waiting) for the bus, I met an old friend. 7-My uncle ……….as a taxi driver for ten years. Now, he is a worker in a big clothes factory. a) worked b) was working c) has worked d) works 8-I haven’t seen Mahmoud (while-when-for-since) the last time we met in the village. 9-While he was doing his HW, his sister ……to loud music. So, he wasn’t able to concentrate. a) listened b) was listening c) is listening d) had listened 10-I used to play football when I was young, but now I (am not-don’t-didn’t-wasn’t). 11-A terrible accident ………. place on the Cairo-Alexandria desert road. a) was taken b) has taken c) has been taken d) had taken 12-I didn’t send the report until I (was revising-revise-have revised-had revised) it. 13-My uncle ………… for the company for ten years when he got the promotion. a) had been working b) has been working c) had worked d) will be working 14-Having ………… my friend’s telephone number, I contacted him. a) finding b) found c) to find d) been found 15-The TV programme ………… well for five years before it was terminated. a) had been worked b) has been working c) had been working d) had worked 16-The match ………… when I reached the stadium; I missed the exciting start. a) will begin b) had begun c) was beginning d) have begun 17-After Yasser………… two chapters of Great Expectations, he went to bed. a) has been reading b) had been reading c) had read d) had been read 18-I saw Fadia last week. I (hadn't seen-hasn't seen-didn't see-won't see) her since 2019. 19-What (are you doing-were you doing-have you done-you were doing) at 7 pm yesterday? 20-People (wouldn't buy-don't buy-won't buy-aren't buying) electric cars until they have discovered a way to go longer distances without being charged. 21-Unfortunately, he missed the train. When he …….... the station, the train ………. . a) reached / has left b) reached / had left c) was reaching / has left d) had reached / left 22-After (has done-had done-doing-had been doing) her daily housework, she had some rest. 23-We’ll go for a trip after our car (has repaired-will be repaired-has been repaired-had repaired). 24-(Had you bought-Have you bought-Did you buy-Will you buy) bread before you come home? 25-When the movie……, I will go to bed. a) have finished b) ends c) will end d) had ended 26-I’ll start writing the report once I (was doing-have done-will do-had done) the research. 27-Do you think that Artificial Intelligence ………... doctors and nurses? a) will be replaced b) will replace c) had replaced d) going to replace 28-Never quit a job till you (found-have found-will find-will have found) another one. 29-As soon as she returned home, she realised that she ……….. her watch in her office. a) had been left b) will leave c) has left d) had left 30-I can't meet you since I (will revise-had revised-will be revising-have revised) my lessons all day. 31-She (has revised-had revised-has been revising-had been revising) ten lessons before she slept. 32-By next October, I (have join-will join-am joining-will have joined) the university. 33-Ali (had had-has had-has been having-had been having) his new car for five months now. 34-................ of the terrible news, she fainted. a) Been informed b) After informing c) Having informed d) Having been informed

Newcomer In English Final Year Revision ( 2024 ) By: T. A. T. With my best wishes 29 Practice makes perfection 35-For the next year, Ahmed ............. on an engineering project in Alexandria. A was working B will have worked C will be working D had been working 36-By 2050, I think that astronomers ............... new planets outside our solar system. A will have found B find C have found D are finding 37-We won’t be able to live on Mars until we ........................................ enough water there. A will find B have found C will be finding D found 38-I felt really sick (While-when-during-on) the party, so I went home. 39-This is the most difficult situation I ...................... . A had ever been faced B have ever faced C had ever faced D have ever been faced 40-Karim broke his leg and has to stay in bed, so he ................... a lot of films recently! A is watching B has been watching C was watching D will be watching 41-Rana ........................................ all her exams and is going to start at university next month. A has passed B has been passing C passes D will be passing 42-Archaeologists found a beautiful old statue, which ....... to a museum in Cairo next week. A was taken B will take C took D will be taken 43-I lent Ali the book which I (hadn’t-haven’t-had-have) enjoyed reading: it’s so interesting! 44-(After-In-Before-On) feeling the pain of the injection, she gave a spontaneous cry. 45-She …………... a thorough cleaning of the house. Everything is sparkling. a) had done b) had been doing c) has been doing d) has done 46-You can’t meet Taher because he ………. Cairo International Book Fair. a) has been to b) has gone to c) has gone d) has been 47-There has been a breakthrough in communication since the internet ………. . a) was invented b) invented c) has been invented d) is invented 48-She'll phone us as soon as she (arrived-had arrived-arrives-arriving) at Madrid Airport. 49-Having (graduate-graduated-graduating-graduates) in medicine, he became a doctor. 50-We were late as we had some car problems. By the time we got to the station, Aya.......for us for more than two hours. a) has been waiting b) was waiting c) will be waiting d) had been waiting 51-By this time next summer, you'll have completed your studies and.........a job. a)find b) has found c) found d)finding 52-.............had they eaten dinner than the ceiling crashed onto the dining table. a) As soon as b) After c) No sooner d)Before 53-By 2050 we hope that oil ……….by clean energy. a) will have replaced b) will have been replaced c) will replace d) has been replaced 54-I………..my work when Ali comes, so I won't be able to sit with him. a)finish b) will have finished c) will be finishing d) will finish 55-It's high time I .............. to a higher position in this company. a) to get promoted b) to get promote c) get promoted d) got promoted 56-She .......... in the village, but she moved to Cairo last year. a) would live b) used to live c) is used to living d) will live 57-While I (had-was having-did have-am having) dinner, someone knocked on the door. 58-After he had examined the athlete, the doctor (gave-given-had given-gives) him permission to join the competition. 59-The train (had left-has left-was leaving-will leave) before we arrived at the station. 60-Mr Ali (has worked-is working-will have been working-had been working) at a shop for ten years before he got a job at the bank. 61-There ................. dinosaurs on the planet; they don't exist any longer. a) were used to be b) were being c) had been d) used to be 62-He was exhausted as he (be working-had worked-has worked-had been working) all day. 63-When I arrived at the party, Gamal ............. . I didn't meet him. a) had already left b) has already left c) was just leaving d) was already left 64-After I (had been listening - listening-had listened-was listening) to quiet music for two hours, I felt relaxed.

Newcomer In English Final Year Revision ( 2024 ) By: T. A. T. With my best wishes 30 Practice makes perfection 65-How long ago (did - has - will - had) your father come back from London? 66-What (had you done-are you doing -had you been doing -you had been doing ) all evening by the time Tarek returned home? 67-When I returned home that night, I discovered that all my money …... from the safe. a) had stolen b) has been stolen c) were stolen d) had been stolen 68-The passenger couldn't get on board the plane because he ...... his passport at home. a) had forgotten b) had been forgetting c) was forgotten d) has already forgotten 69-We were told at school that gravity .............. by Newton before the year 1700. a) had discovered b) had been discovered c) was discovered d) had been discovering 70-The streets of the city were all covered in deep water because it..........all day for three hours. a) was been raining b) had been rained c) has been raining d) had been raining 71-(Had you bought-Have you bought-Did you buy-Will you buy) bread before you come home? 72-Once I (will finish -finished -have finished -had started) the meeting, I will go to the club. 73-As soon as you see the criminal, (have telephoned-telephone-will telephone-telephoned) us. 74-When we've done the experiment, we (was discussed-discussed-have discussed-will discuss) the results with the science teacher. 75-I hope the exam (isn’t being - isn't going to be - won't have been -won't be) difficult. 76-We won't buy iPhones until they (are-are being-will be-were) cheaper. 77-At this time of next year, we .......... Grandma's ninetieth birthday. a) will have celebrated b) are going to celebrate c) have celebrated d) will be celebrating 78-I intend to travel abroad. I ('ll have lived-live-am going to live-will be living) in London. 79-The investigator said to the woman, "Once we .............. enough information about your son, we will tell you." a) will have b) have had c) are going to have d) are having 80-I didn’t go to the club until I had had lunch. This means: ……… . a) First I went to the club, then I had lunch c) First, I had lunch, then I went to the club b) I had lunch after going to the club d) I had lunch while going to the club 81-Which of the following is structurally correct? a) Once I have heard the good news, I contacted Adel. b) Once I heard the good news, I had contacted Adel. c) Once I had been hearing the good news, I contacted Adel. d) Once I had heard the good news, I contacted Adel. 82-Which of the following is structurally correct? a) I haven’t handed in my answer sheet until I'd gone over all the questions again. b) I didn't hand in my answer sheet until I'd gone over all of the questions again. c) I won’t hand in my answer sheet until I went over all the questions again. d) I didn’t hand in my answer sheet until I've gone all the questions again. 83-Which of the following is structurally correct? a) When I had finished work, I will travel to Ismailia. b) When I have finished work, I will travel to Ismailia. c) When I have finished work, I travelled to Ismailia. d) When I finished work, I will travel to Ismailia. 84-Which of the following sentences is structurally INCORRECT? a) Scarcely had I gone to the club when I met my friends. b) Hardly had I gone to the club, when I met my friends. c) I had scarcely gone to the club when I met my friends. d) No sooner had I gone to the club, then I met my friends. 85-Which of the following sentences is structurally incorrect? a) No sooner had I returned home, than I had lunch. b) Hardly had I returned home, when I had lunch. c) I had scarcely returned home, when I had lunch. d) No sooner had I returned home, then I had lunch.

Newcomer In English Final Year Revision ( 2024 ) By: T. A. T. With my best wishes 31 Practice makes perfection 86-Which sentence is grammatically correct? a) Hardly the robbers had come out of the bank, when the police caught them. b) Hardly had the robbers come out of the bank when the police caught them. c) Hardly had the robbers come out of the bank, when the police catch them. d) Hardly had the robbers came out of the bank, when the police caught them. 87-Which sentence doesn't express a habit in the past? a) I'd understand that if you explained it again. b) I would smoke a lot when I was at college. c) I used to ride a bike to school. d) I always visited grandpa in the summer. 88-Which of the following sentences is structurally correct? a) After the picnic, we had lots of bread left. b) After the picnic we had lot of breads left. c) After the picnic we had lot of bread left. d) After the picnic we had lots of breads left. 89-Which of the following sentences is structurally incorrect? a) Every student likes the teacher. b) She’s married with a dentist. c) I’ve been here for three months. d) You should not smoke. 90-Which of the following is structurally correct? a) He is exhausted because he hadn't been working all day. b) He is exhausted because he has been working all day. c) He was exhausted because he has been working all day. d) He is exhausted because he had worked all day. 91-Which of the following is structurally correct? a) No sooner had I remembered his phone number than I decided to contact him. b) After I had remembered his phone number than I decided to contact him. c) Not only had I remembered his phone number than I decided to contact him. d) Hardly had I remembered his phone number than I decided to contact him. 92-Which of the following is structurally correct? A Having finished work, I returned home and had lunch. B Having finished work, I had returned home and had lunch. C After I had finished work, I had returned home and had lunch. D After I had finished work, I will return home and had lunch. 93-Which sentence tells us that Tom is still working in the factory? a) Tom worked in that factory for ten years. b) Tom has worked in that factory for ten years. c) Tom was working in that factory. d) Tom used to work in that factory. 94-Which sentence is grammatically correct? a) No sooner had we arrived at the cinema, than the lights went out. b) We no sooner had arrived at the cinema, than the lights went out. c) We had no sooner arrived at the cinema, than the lights had gone out. d) No sooner we had arrived at the cinema, than the lights went out. 95-Everyone admires her as she is a (good looking/well-looked/good-looking/well-looking) girl. 96-Dina lived in England for many years, so she can speak English ......................................... A extremely well B extremely good C very good D well extremely 97-The bridge over the valley is built on a (big-bigger-biggest-the biggest) scale than the one over the river. 98-When the bus plunged off the bridge, it was the ...... experience of my life. We were lucky that nobody was hurt. A most shocking B shocking C more shocking D less shocking 99-Which of the following is an adjective? a) neighbour b) neighbourly c) neighborliness d) neighborhood 100-Who is the ……of the two boys? a) tallest b) taller c) more tall d) a tall 101-He was a (full qualification-fully qualifying-fully qualified-fully qualify) engineer. 102-While I was out shopping, I happened to see a ……… sweater in a shop window. a) gorgeous navy blue wool c) navy blue gorgeous wool b) wool gorgeous navy blue d) gorgeous wool navy blue

Newcomer In English Final Year Revision ( 2024 ) By: T. A. T. With my best wishes 32 Practice makes perfection 103-I usually have ……… every day; sport has a positive effect on health. a) a thirty-minute walk b) thirty minute walk c) thirty minutes walk d) a thirty-minute-walk 104-Rana was (quiet-quit-quite-quietly) pleased with her exam results. 105-Which of the following is structured correctly? a) The food smells great. b) The food smells greatly. c) The food smelling great. d) The smelling food is great. 106-Have you (considered-thought-decided-agreed) spending the weekend in the country? 107-Why don’t you go to the theatre with us? This shows (a/an) …..…… . a) inquiry b) blame c) regret d) suggestion 108-…………….. spending the weekend in Alexandria? a) You could b) Why don’t you c) Let’s d) Have you considered 109-You could do this task with your friend if you wish. This shows………. . a) ability b) suggestion c) blame d) refusal 110-Which of the following is structurally correct? a) Why don't you try a new sport? b) How about trying a new sport? c) Have you thought about trying a new sport? d) a, b and c 111-Don’t forget (switching-switch-to switch-to switching) off the computer when you’ve finished with it. 112-The rain (let-allowed-made-stopped) us from playing football. 113-What do you plan (to do-to doing-will do-do) when you go to Sharm El-Sheikh? 114-Be careful, you must (enjoy-avoid-refuse-intend) making such mistakes. 115-I hope (will pass-pass-to pass-passing) the biology exam; I'm so worried. 116-I remember (seeing-to see-had seen-to seeing) this man in the club a year ago. 117-All religions consider ................a crime an illegal deed. a) making b) committing c) concluding d) taking 118-My dad still remembers.............Luxor. a) to visit b) visiting c) visit d) having visited 119-I was there for more than 3 hours without even...............a cup of tea. a) offering b)to offer c) being offered d)to be offered 120-I prefer reading …..TV. a) to watching b) than watch c) to watch d) more than watch 121-I can't believe you wanted to go fishing and you forgot .............. a fishing pole. Were you just going to sit in the river trying to catch fish with your bare hands? a) to bring b) bringing c) bring d)to bringing 122-The employee insisted on...........fair treatment by the manager. a) giving b) being given c) given d)to be given 123-The criminal was in disguise to avoid …………. by the police. a) arresting b) being arrested c) arrest d) be arrested 124-The shop assistant talked me into buying that expensive T-shirt. This means that he……… a) allowed me to buy it for a low price b) convinced me to buy it. c) persuaded me to come again for a better collection. d) forced me to buy it. 125-I was made ………. the composition again, as it was full of mistakes. a) to revise b) revise c) revising d) to revising 126-I got him to change his mind. This means that I ……. change his mind. a) forced him to b) let him c) persuaded him to d) hoped he would 127-I shouldn't have annoyed my brother. This means that I ……….…. that. a) hoped to do b) regret doing c) regret to do d) was pleased to do 128-Because of the bad weather conditions, Egypt Air regrets ……..…… its flight to London. a) to cancel b) canceling c) cancel d) to canceling 129-I recommend she (reads-read-reading-needs to read) that report for further information. 130-Which of the following is structurally incorrect? a) I suggested travelling by car. b) I suggested that he travel by car. c) I suggested that he traveling by car. d) I suggested that we should travel by car. 131-I regret selling my old car. This means I ………….. . a) should have sold it b) wish I hadn’t sold it c) can’t have sold it d) didn’t have to sell it

Newcomer In English Final Year Revision ( 2024 ) By: T. A. T. With my best wishes 33 Practice makes perfection 132-Would you like ……in the class project? a) share b) to share c) sharing d) to sharing 133-My father usually…us……video games in our spare time so that we don’t harm our eyes. a) discourages / from playing b) discourages / to play c) encourages / to play d) instructs / to play 134-I’m sorry; I forgot…..the exercise. I’ll do it soon. a) doing b) to doing c) to do d) that I did 135-I’m going to devote more time to……revision work. a) do b) doing c) make d) making 136-How can we bring about a change in the inappropriate behaviour of some young people who abuse the internet? Bring about means …… . a) disappear b) cause c) delete d) appear 137-I made up my mind - I’m going to sell my car. This means that (I decided to sell itI refused to sell it-I postponed selling it-I regret selling it). 138-If the Pomodoro technique doesn't work well in studying, try ……… other methods. a) looking to b) making into c) looking into d) working onto 139-The word ‘Look’ is used in four different sentences. Select the sentence in which the word is not used properly. a) Looks don’t matter in any terms. b) He looked after his pen. c) Amany is the one who looks fabulous. d) He wondered about how it looked. 140-Verbs like ‘break down’, ‘get up’, ‘put off’ are called ……… . a) modal verbs b) linking verbs c) phrasal verbs d) auxiliary verbs 141-My parents (stop-get-tell-make) me finish my H.W. before they allow me to watch TV. 142-We (get-got-allow-make) our project done last night so now we can relax. 143-Which of the following is structurally correct? a) I went to the mechanic’s to have my car repairing b) I went to the mechanic’s to let my car repaired c) I went to the mechanic’s to have repaired my car d) I went to the mechanic’s to have my car repaired 144-I had the new washing machine installed. This means that ………….. . a) the new washing machine had been installed. b) the new washing machine was installed. c) I will get the new washing machine installed. d) I was able to install the new washing machine myself 145-It is my habit to decorate things myself, so I ………… . a) painted my room b) got someone to paint my room c) had my roompainted d) got my room painted 146-My father was ill and couldn’t write the report, so he had some one (write-to writewrites-written) it. 147-My car broke down again. I’ll ……a mechanic to repair it. a) have b) get c) let d) make 148-At first, he insisted on his opinion, but I managed to …………... him to change his mind. a) allow b) get c) make d) let 149-Cruel managers usually …….…….. less work done. a) prevent b) allow c) get d) let 150-After I returned home, I found that my clothes ……….. by my sister. a) is being ironed b) was ironing c) had been ironed d) had ironed 151-The coach came under fire as a result of the team’s poor results. This means ………… . a) He got burnt because he got distracted. b) He was forgiven for the poor results. c) He was bitterly criticised for the poor results. d) He was rewarded despite the poor results. 152-Which of the following sentences is structurally correct? a) Shaza has someone to paint her house every year. b) Shaza gets someone to paint her house every year. c) Shaza makes someone painting her house every year. d) Shaza allows someone paint her house every year. 153-‘Having had his car repaired, he travelled to Alexandria.’ This sentence means …… a) The car wasn’t repaired until he had travelled to Alexandria. b) He travelled to Alexandria before he had his car repaired. c) He had repaired his car before he travelled to Alexandria. d) Having had someone repair his car, he travelled to Alexandria. 154-Choose the option that correctly conveys the meaning of the sentence given below: ‘Never can a fish survive on land.’ a) A fish can survive both on land and water. b) A fish cannot survive on land. c) A fish can survive on land. d) A fish cannot survive on land nor can it survive in water.

Newcomer In English Final Year Revision ( 2024 ) By: T. A. T. With my best wishes 34 Practice makes perfection 155-Amgad was seen (walk-walking-walked-walks) hurriedly to school. 156-Because he hadn't paid all his debts, he ....................... in prison. a) was put b) had been put c) was putting d) had been putting 157-On the plane, all small bags should (put-be put-are put-to be put) under your seats. 158-I think reading a novel is (as-much-many-a lot of) more interesting than watching a movie. 159-It was very sunny and hot, but (little-none-few-any) tourists wore hats or sunglasses. 160-There’s (none-much-a few-a little) petrol in the car, so we can drive to our friend’s house. 161-Let’s be quick because we don’t have ........ time. A little B many C much D less 162-Don’t worry; only………coffee was spilt on the carpet. a) little b) much c) a little d) a few 163-(A little-None-Each-both) of the 4 kids got a special gift; they were pleased with the gifts. 164-……………; most students could answer the five questions easily. a) Both questions were difficult b) All the questions were difficult c) No question was easy d) None of the questions was difficult 165-We have almost (no-a lot-any-many) bread. We need to buy (many-some-a little-any). 166-Which of the four books would you like to read? ……… . They are all boring. a) All b) None c) Neither d) Either 167-Which of the following is structurally correct? a) She is both a dancer or a poetess. b) She is both a dancer nor a poetess. c) She is both a dancer and a poetess. d) She is both a dancer as well as a poetess 168-Which of the following is structurally correct? a) None student in this class has passed the exam. b) All students in this class has passed the exam. c) Each student in this class has passed the exam. d) Most students in this class has passed the exam. 169-Which of the following sentences is structurally correct? a) Mona, in where house we had a party last year, died in a plane crash. b) Mona, in what house we had a party last year, died in a plane crash. c) Mona, in whom house we had a party last year, died in a plane crash. d) Mona, in whose house we had a party last year, died in a plane crash. 170-Could you tell me with (who must I-whom must I-whom I must-who I must) work? 171-This park is being renamed in honour of Fossey,……scientific research and environmental efforts helped save the last remaining mountain gorillas. a) which b)that c) when d) whose 172-The Nobel Prize for literature is usually awarded to writers ........... works are outstanding. a) which b) where c) who d) whose 173-The guide showed me round town, (who-whose-where-which) was very kind of him. 174-People (spit-to spit-spitting-spat) in the street make me sick. 175-The temple of Karnak, ...............many pillars are very tall, was built over 1,000 years ago. A when B who C whose D which 176-Dad promised he (had to-will-would-is going to) buy me a new mobile for my birthday party. 177-Which sentence is structurally correct? a) My mother inquired me where I had met my new friend the day before. b) My mother asked me where I had met my new friend the day before. c) My mother asks me where I had met my new friend the day before. d) My mother asked me where had I met my new friend the day before? 178-Choose the sentence that is grammatically correct. a) The architect recommended that the building contractor should use reinforced concrete in the roof structure. b) The architect, recommended that the building contractor should use reinforced concrete in the roof structure. c) The architect recommended that, the building contractor should use reinforced concrete in the roof structure. d) The architect recommended that the building contractor, should use reinforced concrete in the roof structure.

Newcomer In English Final Year Revision ( 2024 ) By: T. A. T. With my best wishes 35 Practice makes perfection 179-Peter ......... me why he had accepted that position. a) asked b) ordered c) told d) wondered 180-They said that they ……… her play the piano the following day. a) will see b) would see c) had seen d) have seen 181-They wanted to know which school ……… to. a) had I been b) did I go c) I had been d) I have been 182-I asked her why ………. that important lecture. a) she hadn’t attended b) hadn’t she attended c) she doesn’t attend d) didn’t she attend 183-The traveller wanted to know how much luggage (could he carry-he could carrycarried-carries) with him in the plane. 184-Choose the correct option to put the sentence into reported speech: My friend said to me, “I don’t know why Ayman has behaved in this strange way”. A My friend asked me why Ayman has behaved in that strange way. B My friend told me that he doesn’t know why Ayman has behaved in that strange way. C My friend told me that he didn’t know why Ayman had behaved in that strange way. D My friend told me that he hasn’t known why Ayman had behaved in that strange way. 185-Kamel said to his sister, "I can’t go out with you because I am busy revising for the exam”. Report what Kamel said to his sister. A Kamel told his sister that she couldn’t go out with him because she was busy revising for the exam. B Kamel told his sister that he would go out with her because he had finished revising for the exam. C Kamel told his sister that he couldn’t go out with her because he was busy revising for the exam. D Kamel told his sister that he didn’t go out with her because he hadn’t finished revising for the exam. 186-The tourist guide told us that the pyramids.........thousands of years before the common era. a) had built b) had been built c) were built d) were building 187-“Aya, I can challenge you to a tennis match now!” Sara said. Sara said that she (can-could-should-will) challenge Aya to a tennis match then. 188-I really must buy my friend a present on his birthday party. This shows ……… . a) lack of necessity b) regret c) ability d) inner feeling 189-I had a lot of money. I ………that expensive T-shirt, but I don’t like baggy clothes. a) must have bought b) shouldn’t have bought c) could have bought d) had to buy 190-I regret arriving late; I …………….. on time. a) must have come b) needn’t have come c) should have come d) had to come 191-I blame you for making noise; you …………… that. a) ought to have done b) shouldn’t have done c) should do d) mustn’t have done 192-I could have spent the weekend in Alexandria, but I preferred my village. This means …… a) It was possible for me to spend the weekend in Alexandria. b) It is probable that I spent the weekend in my village. c) I can’t have spent the weekend in my village. d) I was obliged to spend the weekend in my village. 193-The car ………. well; it no longer breaks down. a) did nor repair b) must have been repaired c) can't have been repaired d) must have repaired 194-She….........caught her bus because she would have been here by now. a) can’t have b) might have c) could have d) must have 195-I have seen her car outside. She ………… . a) can't arrive b) can't have arrived c) might arrive d) must have arrived 196-I ................ understand the chapter we had to read for homework. It was too difficult. a) won't b) couldn't c) can d) don't need 197-She needn’t have bought more bread. This means “………”. a) It wasn’t necessary to buy more bread, so she didn’t do the action. b) She bought more bread because it was necessary. c) She bought more bread although it wasn’t necessary. d) Although it was necessary to buy more bread, she didn’t do the action. 198-You could (has-having-had-have) asked me for help if you were feeling so stressed!

Newcomer In English Final Year Revision ( 2024 ) By: T. A. T. With my best wishes 36 Practice makes perfection 199-Which of the following doesn’t express regret? a) I should have revised well for the exam. b) I should revise for the next exam. c) I’m sorry for not revising well for the exam. d) I regret not revising for the exam. 200-Which of the following shows possibility? a) I must have taken an earlier train. b) I should have taken an earlier train. c) I could have taken an earlier train. d) I needn’t have taken an earlier train. 201-When you are worried about things, it is best to concentrate on the things you ....... control. A would B might C can D have 202-Ali is not here now, so he (must-can’t-should-can) have gone to the museum by himself. 203-It .....................................easy for the man to walk last week because he had a broken leg. A can’t be B should be C can’t have been D must have been 204-Which of the following is structurally correct? a) The weather is so cold for me to go out. b) The weather is too cold for me to go out. c) The weather is such cold for me to go out. d) The weather is enough cold for me to go out. 205-You aren't .......... to lift this heavy box; I will help you. a) strong enough b) too strong c) such strong d) such a strong 206-Which of the following sentences is structurally correct? a) It’s very beautiful furniture that everyone liked it. b) It’s so beautiful a furniture that everyone liked it. c) It’s such a beautiful furniture that everyone liked it. d) It’s such beautiful furniture that everyone liked it. 207-His carelessness resulted in him making a lot of mistakes. This means “………”. a) Had he been careful, he would have made a lot of mistakes. b) If he had been careful, he wouldn’t have made many mistakes. c) Unless he had been careful, he would have made a lot of mistakes. d) But for his carefulness, he would have made a lot of mistakes. 208-If I were a plumber, I’d replace that broken pipe. However, I …………. a plumber! a) wasn’t b) am not c) am d) don’t 209-If I ……… so far yesterday, I wouldn’t feel so tired today. a) wouldn’t have walked b) didn’t walk c) wasn’t walking d) hadn’t walked 210-If I hadn't eaten so much, I wouldn't have been sick. This sentence expresses………. a) regret b) deduction c) offer d) request 211-Unfortunately, I got low marks; I wish I ……. harder when I had had the time. a) had studied b) studied c) would study d) have studied 212-We had a disastrous holiday. We wish we ...............at home. a)stayed b) would stay c) have stayed d) had stayed 213-I wish I (remember-remembered-will remember-have remembered) where I met him. 214-Without his help, I………that job. I'm really very thankful to him. a) won't take b) wouldn't take c) wouldn't have taken d) didn't take 215-I'm sorry I didn't know you were allergic to chocolate. ........ known, I would have made you a vanilla birthday cake. a)If I b) Should I c) Had I d) Were I 216-(Everyone-No one-Neither of them-All of them) has arrived on time, haven’t they? 217-She could hardly carry out the difficult task, ……………..? a) could she b. she could c) couldn’t she d) she couldn’t 218-I think everyone is getting ready for the wedding party, ................? a) isn’t she b) aren’t they c) isn’t he d) don’t I 219-Sadly, no one does their task well,……? a) do they b) don’t they c) does he d) doesn’t he 220-Nobody was there when I called, (was there-was he-were there-were they)? 221-He (never made-never makes-makes-has) silly mistakes, does he? 222-He’s given a tour round historic places every time he visits Cairo, ………….? a) hasn’t he b) isn’t he c) does he d) he isn’t

Newcomer In English Final Year Revision ( 2024 ) By: T. A. T. With my best wishes 37 Practice makes perfection 223-I think Hagar never wakes up relaxed, (does she-doesn't she-do I-don't I)? 224-You don’t think she is ill, ……..? a) do you b) isn’t she c) is she d) you do 225-Not commonly ……… for his generosity, Bill surprised everyone in the community with his large donation. a) known b) knowing c) had known d) has known 226-Reading widens our horizons. Moreover, it enriches our culture. Moreover, here shows (reason-cause-contrast-addition ) 227-Mr Saleh is a very kind manager; he forgives ……………. mistake I make! a) however b) wherever c) whatever d) whoever 228-“However witty Menna is, she never comes first.” However here is used to ……… . a) link similar ideas b) show additions c) show contrast d) show emphasis 229-(Despite-Although -Besides-Because of) staying up late is one of my bad habits, I can’t desert it. 230-....working as a programmer needs a lot of skills and effort, the job is very profitable. a) Although b) Despite c)In spite d) But 231-(Though-as-Despite-But) being brilliant, he didn’t have luck to be in the right place. 232-Which of the following is used to reflect contrast? a) Ali doesn’t read stories because he has no free time. b) In addition to reading, I like swimming. c) While Ali likes reading, I prefer swimming. d) Ammar, as well as Ayman, like reading. 233-In spite of being tired, he continued working. In spite of and despite are…….. . a) acronyms b) controversies c) antonyms d) synonyms 234-( Whatever-However-Despite-Regardless) careful he is, he sometimes makes mistakes. 235-Which of the following doesn’t express contrast? a) He contacts us although he is busy. b) He is busy, so he can’t contact us. c) He is busy, but he contacts us. d) Despite being busy, he contacts us. 236-( Despite-As well as-Regardless of-Because of) practising a lot of sport, he also likes reading. Which of the following completes the sentence, showing addition? 237-Successful projects need creative ideas (as well as-since-because of-as long as) finance. 238-Not only ……………. my birthday, but he also forgot our wedding anniversary. a) Ali forgot b) had Ali forgotten c) did Ali forget d) both b & c 239-Our players have played seriously and followed the tactics of the coach ………… . Which of the following completions shows result? a) ,but they lost the match. b) despite losing the match. c) ,so they won the match. d) as well as winning the match. 240-Which of these transitions shows cause? a) however b) firstly c) therefore d) due to 241-Which of the following is used in a sentence to give warning? a) that’s because b) otherwise c) due to d) owing to 242-Which sentence is correct? a) To get the job, be prepared well. b) To get the job: be prepared well. c) To get the job; be prepared well. d) To get the job. Be prepared well. 243-Which of the following expresses purpose? a) The castle is located on top of the hill b) He was put in prison as he refused to pay the bill. c) I didn’t go to work because I was ill. d) I listen to the radio to improve my listening skill. 244-Had he been aware of the side effects of the drug, he wouldn’t have taken it. means... a) He was aware of the side effects of the drug, but he took it. b) He took the drug because he was aware of its side effects c) He took the drug because he was not aware of its side effects d) The drug had no side effects, so he took it. 245-Don’t mix with bad men: better alone than in (a-an-the-no article) bad company. 246-Dad works as a surgeon in ……European country. a) a b) an c) the d) no article 247-Switzerland is (the-an-a-no article) European country where four languages are spoken. 248-Dad works as an accountant for (an-the-no article-a) clothes factory in October City.

Newcomer In English Final Year Revision ( 2024 ) By: T. A. T. With my best wishes 38 Practice makes perfection 249-We should spread……peace as it is the basis of stability.a) a b) an c) the d) no article 250-She lost ………. hope and decided to give up. a) no article b) a c) an d) the 251-She was tired, so she returned ……early. a) to home b) home c) the home d) a home 252-I want to print a page, but the printer queue always refers to...................... jammed. a) papers b) a paper c) paper d) pepper 253-The danger of long-term use of vitamins (have been-are-is-has) still unknown. 254-Fifty liters of petrol (fills-fill-are filling-have filled) my car. 255-Which part of speech is the underlined word in the following sentence? Can you have someone proofread your essay before turning it in? a) an adjective b) a verb c) an adverb d) a noun 256-Which part of speech is the underlined word in the following sentence? ‘Traders generally travel safely through the borders.’ a) a singular noun b) an adjective c) a conjunction d) a preposition 257-Words like (first, next, then, finally, etc.) are called ……… words. a) transition b) transformation c) intonation d) repetitive 258-Which are demonstrative pronouns? a) my, our, their b) this, these, those c) who, which, that d) me, him, them 259-Please bring my PE shirt to class. my is a / an ……… . a) adverb b) conjunction c) preposition d) possessive determiner 260-It's nice that cats usually clean……! a) ourselves b) herself c) themselves d) itself 261-Everyone should learn from ………mistakes. a) its b) their c) his d) her 262-Everyone has (its-her-his-their) own problems; no one is immune to them. 263-“This isn’t my book. It must be yours.” The underlined word is a/an ……..pronoun. a. interrogative b. possessive c. relative d. reflexive 264-The prefix “hydro” in “hydroelectric” means (candle-wax-water-electricity). 265-We should use renewable sources of energy to keep the environment clean. The prefix that gives the opposite meaning of “renewable” is (im-non-dis-un). 266-If I want to catch (on-up-into-in) with my classmates, I need to study a lot this weekend. 267-Turn the camera (down-off-on-up). I want to see you; I’ve missed you so much, Mum. 268-Students know much more about the past due (to-for-in-of) the internet. 269-Myths can be passed………from one generation to another. a) in b) into c) on d) to 270-Who was……charge of the firm after Mr Ali had resigned? a) on b) in c) of d) with 271-It's essential that you learn how to cope (on-in-of-with) stress during exams. 272-The sound was terribly loud, so I asked her to turn it (out-down-up-on). 273-“You are doing well,” my coach said. “I'm sure you'll carry……achieving more success!” a) in b) on c) of d) at 274-“(Run-Fade-Carry-Look) out” means to disappear slowly or become quieter. 275-Don‟t make this mistake again. I'll let you (up-out-off-down) but if you repeat it, I won't forgive you again. 276-If you are dissatisfied (of-by-from-with) the product, please return it within15 days. 277-( Stretch out-Cheer up-Break down-Look back) is to extend arms and legs. 278-We respect him, and many others look (up-up to-after-forward) him as well. 279-The team travelling into space is made (out of-up off-up from-up of) two astronauts, an astronomer and an archeologist. 280-Atoms are composed (in-with-of-by) 3 main parts: protons, neutrons and electrons. 281-Let’s look ......... new ways of working. A on B into C to D back 282-German isn’t ………. like English all over the world. a) speaking widely b) wide spoken c) widely spoken d) widely-spoken 283-Did you finish reading the novel I (will lend - have lent - will be lending - had lent) you? 284-He suffers from (a deep seating/deep-seated/a seated deep/a deep-seated) fear of failure. 285-The stars were visible that night. The opposite of visible is (un-dis-in-il).

Newcomer In English Final Year Revision ( 2024 ) By: T. A. T. With my best wishes 39 Practice makes perfection ) يجيب عليها الطالب ( yourself Test 1-Which of the following shows suggestion? a) What does your father do? b) How was your flight? c) Let’s play chess. d) Where does he come from? 2-She ……………….. long hair when she was young. a. used to have b. was used to have c. got used to have d. would have 3-Which sentence is structurally correct? a) My mother inquired me where I had met my new friend the day before. b) My mother asked me where I had met my new friend the day before. c) My mother asks me where I had met my new friend the day before. d) My mother asked me where had I met my new friend the day before? 4-Ali said, “I’m typing the final report because the manager needs it urgently.” The correct reported sentence is……….. . a) Ali said that he is typing the final report because the manager needed it urgently. b) Ali said that he was typing the final report because the manager need will it urgently. c) Ali said that he was typing the final report because the manager needed it urgently. d) Ali says that he was typing the final report because the manager needed it urgently. 5-The young woman said, “I won’t sign these papers.” This means that she ……… a) denied signing the papers b) would sign the papers later c) refused to sign the papers d) admitted signing the papers 6-The word ‘secretary’ is a noun. What is the adjective? a) secrete b) sectarian c) secretarial d) seasonal 7-You can use on the one hand/on the other hand in an essay when you want to…… a) express purpose b) compare two different ideas c) give several examples d) show regret 8-Which of the following is structurally correct? a) Everyone benefits from space technology in their everyday lives. b) Everyone benefits from space technology in his everyday lives. c) Everyone benefits from space technology in theirs everyday lives. d) Everyone benefits from space technology in their every day lives. 9-"I always study hard before a test. In this sentence, which part of speech is before? a) pronoun b) preposition c) verb d) conjunction 10-Choose the appropriate answer to the following question: What do you do? - …… a) I'm fine, thanks. b) I'm reading a book. c) I'm good at it. d) I'm a vet. 11-Do you mind doing me a favour? - No, not at all. This answer shows ……… . a) agreeing strongly b) disagreeing c) disagreeing strongly d) regret 12-Choose the appropriate answer to the following question: - Can I borrow your map of London? - Certainly. ……… . a) Don't mention it. b) That's all right. c) Here you are. d) You are welcome. 13-The bridge over the valley is built on a .........scale than the one over the river. A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest 14-By 2050, I think that astronomers ......................new planets outside our solar system. A. will have found B. find C. have found D. are finding 15-My brother was finally (asked-said-informed-ordered) that he had been selected for the new position as Sales Manager. 16-This is the most difficult situation I ...................... A. had ever been faced B. have ever faced C. had ever faced D. have ever been faced 17-(How about -Why don’t you -Let’s - Have you tried) start learning Chinese? 18-(You could - What about - How about -Have you tried to) consult your dictionary or ask your teacher for help. 19-Dad doesn't have a permanent job; he is (part-time/time part/part-timing/a part-time) worker. 20-The general manager declared that the company (had promoted -is promoting - is going to promote - was going to promote) efficient and punctual workers the next month. 21-We (better-would better-'d better to-had better) stop for petrol soon. The tank is almost empty.

Newcomer In English Final Year Revision ( 2024 ) By: T. A. T. With my best wishes 40 Practice makes perfection 22-We went the wrong way and got lost. We ................... right, not left. a) should have turned b) should turn c) must have to turn d) ought have turned 23-Tom said that he (hadn’t told-isn’t told -hadn’t been told-won’t tell)about that accident before he returned home 24-Your suggestion appears (is - to be - being - to being) logical; I agree with you. 25-I (made - let - allowed – refused) her to use my dictionary. 26-I promise (I would help -I will be helped - to help - help) you overcome this problem. 27-The convict (denied-admitted-decided-hoped) stealing the money, so he was imprisoned. 28-She seems (to be hide-to be hiding-to be hidden-hiding) a secret, do you agree? 29-My father did manage (to get-to getting-get-getting) our stolen car back. 30-The government has postponed (start-starting-to start-to starting) school next year. 31-I can't risk (giving-give-to giving-to give) my ID number to strangers. 32-They won't allow (park-to parking-to park-parking) in this area' It's for the handicapped. 33-She can't stand (to talk-talking-talk-to talking) to her neighbour because he often talks a lot. 34-It's no good / use (cheat-to cheating-to cheat-cheating) in the exams. 35-Which of the following is structurally incorrect? a) I don't allow my little sister use my cell phone. b) Don't let yourself be cheated by others. c) It's easy to make my father change his mind. d) I can't stop my sisters from making noise when I'm studying. 36-The teacher had all the students (to do-to doing-do-done) some extra work today. 37-We always get our clothes washed. This is similarly to say .......... a) Our clothes are always washed for us. b) We always wash our clothes ourselves. c) Our clothes are not washed by others. d) We don't get others to help us wash our clothes. 38-My teeth were checked by a dentist yesterday. This means ............. a) I had a dentist to check my teeth. b) I had my teeth checked yesterday. c) I checked my teeth myself yesterday. d) I didn't check my teeth. 39-Ali's car is being repaired. This means .......... a) Ali isn't having his car repaired. b) Someone is not repairing Ali's car. c) Ali's car has been repaired. d) Ali is getting his car repaired. 40-Which of the following is structurally correct? a) My parents make me tidy my room. b) My parents make me to tidy my room. c) I was made tidy my room by my parents. d) My parents make me tidying my room. 41-Nothing can cause my mother (to change-change-to changing-from change) her mind. 42-I (pretend-intend -consider-enjoy) to join the faculty of engineering when I finish secondary school; it’s my dream! 43-We should look up to old people. look up to means ( ignore- help- detest - respect). 44-Since I arrived in Japan, I ...........courses to learn that difficult language. a) 've been doing b) was doing c) did d) had been doing 45-The road is blocked. There .......... a bad accident; ten people were killed. a) had been b) have been c) has been d) was been 46-..............., she appeared on the stage when she was being awarded. a) Elegantly b) Elegant c) Elegance d) In elegant 47-Most of the novels (writing-written-were written-which written) by Naguib Mahfouz are still read by thousands of people 48-Having (repaired - being repaired - been repaired - to be repaired), the car became ready for the journey. 49-Which question is structurally correct? a) Where is your company based? b) Where your company is based? c) Where your company based? d) Where does your company based? 50-They say the robber was wearing a mask. The robber is said ........................... a mask. a) to be wearing b) to have been wearing c) to have worn d) to be worn 51-Cheese, as well as yoghurt, (are made-made-is made-are making) from milk.

Newcomer In English Final Year Revision ( 2024 ) By: T. A. T. With my best wishes 41 Practice makes perfection 52-Do you have any idea where .......? a) is the company based b) the company is based c) does the company based d) the company based 53-Change this sentence into the passive voice? - Has anyone told you what to do? a) Has anyone been told what you do? b) Have you been told what to do? c) Have you told what to do? d) Has anybody told you what to be do? 54-Which sentence is grammatically correct? a) How is glass make? b) How are glass made? c) How glass is made? d) How is glass made? 55-By the end of the next week, some important decisions ought ....... a) to have been made b) have been made c) to be making d) to have be made 56-He is very sad because (neither - all - each - every) his money has been lost. 57-In exams, (every - all - a few - each of) student is given a question paper. 58-I have hardly (no -some- any - many) money left; I spent all of it on clothes. 59-Which of the following is structurally correct? A. All your answers is wrong. B. Not of your answers are wrong. C A lot your answers are not correct D. You haven’t given any correct answers. 60-We need to book a bigger hall; this one can hold (a few - a lot of - many – no) guests only. 61-There is (many-few-little-much) equipment in the new office, so we need to buy some more. 62-The majority of students got ready for the final exam, but (a few-a lot-a few of-lots) them lagged behind as they didn’t revise well. 63-There were ten applicants for the Job: (every one of-all one of- every of-each) them is a potential candidate. 64-I think that (little-few-any-an) older people know how to use the Internet. 65-Having (much-a-many-little) business experience is not just why people succeed. 66-I invited lots of my friends, but (little-not much-none-non) came, though. 67-I would always get up early on Fridays. This is the same as to say: .... a) I used to get up early on Fridays. b) I'm used to getting up early on Fridays. c) always get up early on Fridays. d) I don't like getting up early. 68-But for the natural disasters in the past, dinosaurs .............. survived. a) wouldn't have b) could be c) would have d) must have been 69-Mr Amin, (who’s - whose - that - whom) retired, enjoys spending a lot of time with his sons. 70-The man (which-what-whose-no relative pronoun) we employed last month is really efficient. 71-Unfortunately, it was only a one-year guarantee (that - what - where – who) came with the fridge, so we will have to pay so much to have it repaired. 72-Thank you for presenting (such -such a -so – enough) thorough lecture. 73-The person (who - which - whose - whom) acts are irresponsible is usually unreliable. 74-She forgot to bring back his camera, (which-at which -for which – that) she had to apologise. 75-It is a (knowing-widely knowing-well known-well-known) fact that being bilingual can improve some brain functions 76-I've just read ….. novel. a) a thirty-pages b) thirty page c) thirty-pages d) a thirty-page 77-(An eight-year-old/An eight-years-old/Eight-years-old/An eight years old) boy was kidnapped. 78-I was astonished to see (a six-foot/a six feet/six-foot/six feet) tables in the furniture shop. 79-The distinction between right and wrong is...a) clear-cut b) cut clear c) clear cuts d) cleared-cut 80-In the movie, there was......monster. a) red-eye b) a red-eyed c) red eyes d) a red eye 81-It’s years since I rode a bike. This means ……… . a) I haven’t ridden a bike before. b) I haven’t ridden a bike for years c) I still ride a bike d) I have just ridden a bike 82-....... diet contains all the different things you need to stay healthy. a) A well-balanced b) Well-balanced c) A well balance d) Balanced-well 83-Could you tell me why (did you travel-had you travelled-you travelled- you had travelled) to London last month? 84-Which of the following is structurally correct? a) I haven't hardly started to think about my exam. b) I've hardly started to think about my exam. c) I have started to think about my exam hardly. d) I have started to think hardly about my exam.

Newcomer In English Final Year Revision ( 2024 ) By: T. A. T. With my best wishes 42 Practice makes perfection مراجعة عامة على القصة Expectations Great ( 1 ) Words & Expressions Marshes Orphan Blacksmith Grave Leg-irons File Convict Meat pie Torch Inn Gratitude Wrap Upstairs Suspect Proof Hammer Lodgings Disappointed Gloomy Adopt Boast Boastfully Pale Anxious Housekeeper Gatekeeper Elegant Whisper Knock (n)(v) on Dismiss Extravagant Argument Arrogant Revenge Horrified Crouch Permanently Coincidence Mislead Spark Flame Remain Bandage (v) Struggle Affectionately المستنقعات / األهوار يتيم حداد قبر أغالل األرجل مبرد / ملف سجين / محبوس / يدين فطيرة لحم كشاف فندق صغير / حانة عرفان بالجميل يلف / يغلف / يغطى الدور العلوى يشك / مشتبه فيه دليل / برهان شاكوش / مطرقة مسكن / شقق مفروشة خائب األمل / محبط كئيب/محزن/متجهم يتبنى يتفاخر / يتباهى بتفاخر / بتباهي شاحب اللون متضايق / قلق ربة منزل / خادمة بواب / حارس عقار أنيق / راقى / كيس يهمس / همس طرقة / يطرق على يفصل / يطرد مسرف / مبذر جدال / نقاش / حجة متكبر / متغطرس ينتقم / انتقام مفزوع / مرعوب يقرفص / قرفصاء بشكل دائم / على الدوام صدفة / مصادفة يضلل / يخدع يحرض / شرارة / بريق لهب / شعلة يبقى / يظل يربط بضمادة / رباط يناضل / يكافح بود / بمودة Mist Guilty Horror Handcuffs Illegal Rub Impression Roughly/approximately Bury Relieve Candle Bride Apprentice Tears Embarrassed Spoon Household Property Benefactor Fiancé Inherit Engaged Good-natured Scar Enthusiastic Tutor Life sentence Haunt Adore Influence Sigh Funeral A well-paid job Nod Beg Court Desert (v) Homeless Murder Acquit Pity Loyalty Deliberately Trapped Debts ضباب / شبورة مذنب الرعب / الفزع قيود / أصفاد / أغالل غير شرعي يدلك / يدعك انطباع تقريباً / بالتقريب يدفن يريح / يخفف الشمعة عروسة صبى/متمرن بحرفة الدموع ُمح ًرج / محروج ملعقة سكان / أهل البيت ممتلكات / أمالك متبرع / فاعل خير خطيب/خاطب يرث مخطوبة / مشغولة ذو طبيعة جيدة/طيب ندبة )أثر جرح( متحمس / متعصب معلم خصوصى سجن مؤبد يطارد / يوسوس يعشق يؤثر على يتنهد / تنهيدة جنازة وظيفة ذات أجر جيد يومئ يتوسل / يتسول المحكمة يهجر / يترك مشرد يقتل / القتل )عمداً( يبرئ / يخلى سبيل يشفق على / شفقة والء / اخالص عمداً / عن قصد محجوز / محبوس ديون

Newcomer In English Final Year Revision ( 2024 ) By: T. A. T. With my best wishes 43 Practice makes perfection ( 2 ) Words with prepositions Point to Get away Run into Pull away Steal from Turn away Climb back Break into Care for Wait for Share with Jealous of Pull up Keep away from Let …in (into) Look up Care for Thank for Proud of Keep away from Pay for Wake up Complain to Apart from Except for In debt Pay off Owe to Responsible for Fear for Look after Pleased with Take off Put out Pull off Lie on In pain Jump up Leap into Sweep over Covered with Point at Point out Point to يشير إلى يهرب يجرى داخل يبتعد / ينطلق يسرق من يصرف عن / يطرد يتسلق عائداً يقتحم / يخترق يهتم بـ / يرعى ينتظر لـ يشارك مع غيور من يسحب / يجر يبتعد عن يسمح بالدخول ينظر ألعلى يرعى / يعتنى بـ يشكر على فخور بـ يبتعد عن يدفع لـ يستيقظ يشتكى إلى بعيدا عن / باستثناء ما عدا / باستثناء مديون يسدد دين / يكافئ يدين لـ مسئول عن يخشى / يخاف على يعتنى بـ مسرور بـ يخلع يطفئ / يخمد يسحب / يجر يرقد على فى حالة ألم يقفز ألعلى يقفز فى تغمر / تكتسح مغطى بـ يشير إلى يوضح / يبين يشير إلى Set off Grumpy with Come in Grateful to Jump on Come back Cruel to Put on Ashamed of Angry with Send away Scared of Hold on to Get off In surprise On time Wait for Jealous of Complain about Set off Call on = visit Full of Dressed in In return Hold up Grow up Wash away Breathe in / out Search for Accused of Thanks to Tie up Call for Suffer from Take on Break down Fill up with Break into Pull out of Take away Take out Send away/out In vain Put on يبدأ رحلة / ينطلق غاضب من يدخل شاكر لـ يقفز على يعود قاسى مع / لـ يقوم بارتداء مالبس خجالن من غاضب من يطرد مرعوب من يمسك بشدة/يتشبث بـ ينزل من وسيلة مواصالت فى دهشة فى الميعاد المحدد ينتظر لـ غيور من يشتكي من ينطلق / يبدأ رحلة يزور شخص ملئ بـ مرتدياً فى مقابل يرفع / يعطل ينمو / يكبر يزيل / يمحو يستنشق/ يخرج زفير يبحث عن متهم بـ بفضل / بسبب يربط / يقيد ينادى بـ / يدعو إلى يعانى من يؤجر / يستقدم للعمل يتعطل / يحطم يمأل / يمتلئ بـ يقتحم يسحب / يجر خارج يُبعد/ينقل بعيداً يُخرج/ينطلق يطرد دون جدوى يقوم بارتداء / يضع على

Newcomer In English Final Year Revision ( 2024 ) By: T. A. T. With my best wishes 44 Practice makes perfection ( 3 ) Expressions & Idioms Jumped out of my skin Got my breath back Commit / do a crime Fall asleep Take off his leg-irons With an angry look on his face Take my mind off Take revenge on Shake my head Covered in mud In the light of In the distance Make his fortune / make a mistake Tell the truth The rest of my life Cut off electricity My heart sank Have a good heart = kind-hearted Have a broken heart = very sad Have a heart of stone = very cruel Have a change of heart Keep by heart From the bottom of my heart Have no heart With a cold heart Have a place in my heart From now on Couldn't put my finger on not worth the effort apply for an apprenticeship that's your lot = you won't take more make no difference have a lucky escape Make good use of At the request of Behave yourself Memories came back to haunt me Leave it to me Take a walk through Follow instructions Keep my promise Make no difference A dark-haired man Got a black eye Pay with his life To my horror / surprise In view of قفزت من جلدى / أصابنى بالذعر استعدت أنفاسي / استرحت يرتكب جريمة يغلبه النعاس يفك / يخلع / ينزع أغالل أرجله بنظرة غضب على وجهه أصرف تفكيرى عن ينتقم من أهز رأسي مغطى بالطين فى ضوء على بعد / مسافة يصنع ثروته / يرتكب خطأ يقول / يخبر الحقيقة بقية حياتى يقطع / يفصل الكهرباء انتابنى اليأس لديه قلب طيب / طيب القلب لديه قلب مكسور / حزين جداً لديه قلب من حجارة / قاسي القلب لديه تغير فى الرأى يحفظ عن ظهر قلب من أعماق قلبي ليس لديها قلب ذو قلب بارد لها مكانة فى قلبى من اآلن فصاعداً لم أستطع أن أفهم أو أضع يدى على ال يستحق المجهود يتقدم للحصول على تدريب مهنى هذا نصيبك / لن تأخذ أكثر ال يحدث تغييراً محظوظ بالهروب / فلت بجلده يستغل / يستفيد جيداً بناءاً على طلب احترم نفسك عادت الذكريات تطاردني دع األمر لى يتمشى خالل يتبع التعليمات يحافظ على وعده ال يحدث تغييراً رجل ذو شعر أسود كثيف يُصاب بكدمة فى العين من اللكمة يدفع حياته ثمناً لـ لفزعى - لرعبى / لدهشتى نظراً لـ / بناءاًعلى

Newcomer In English Final Year Revision ( 2024 ) By: T. A. T. With my best wishes 45 Practice makes perfection The most important questions ( SB – WB ) Chapters 4, 5 & 6 Choose the correct answer from a, b, c, or d. 1-I know he was the one who pushed the old lady, but I don’t have any ……… a sentence b convicts c result d proof 2-Some other students in my brother’s class really ……… him by laughing at the presentation he gave in class last week. He was so sad. a convinced b upset c recognised d haunted 3-We’re not going to enter the competition. The prizes aren’t very good, so we don’t think it’s worth the ……… a effort b boasting c pride d expectations 4-I was disappointed that I didn’t get the job because my heart was ……… on it. a set b gone c warm d convinced 5-Her ……… are that she will get full marks on our next maths test because she’s done so well on all of the other tests. a suspects b memories c affections d expectations 6-I ……… this watch from my grandfather when he died. a robbed b expected c inherited d stole 7-Everyone’s really ……… of Heba because she’s already passed her driving test and she can drive herself around now. a ashamed b jealous c ahead d convinced 8-Are you sure that a warm sweater is the most………thing to wear in this hot weather? a suitable b surprising c delightful d good-natured 9-He’s always ……… about how much money he has. I think he’s very rude! a coughing b complaining c boasting d advising 10-We were feeling ……… while we were waiting to get our exam results in case we hadn’t done very well. a arrogant b boastful c remarkable d anxious 11-My little brother always greets me very……and throws his arms around my neck!. a violently b nervously c affectionately d fortunately 12-The convict was given a life ……… for his crimes. a education b sentence c conviction d attention Chapters 7, 8 & 9 Choose the correct answer from a, b, c, or d. 13-He didn’t want anyone else to hear the instructions, so he ............. them to me. a disappeared b explained c whispered d expected 14-Everyone in my family ............. my aunt Heba because she’s a wonderful person. a reminds b dislikes c influences d adores 15-My uncle is very........., and he spends a particularly large amount of money at holiday time. a spectacular b extravagant c careful d arrogant 16-He’s an excellent writer, so I’m not surprised that he has a lot of .............. a merchants b admirers c convicts d gatekeepers 17-He was wasteful. He failed to .............. his debts. a pay off b see off c borrow d owe 18-People don’t like it if you act in an .....way as it looks like you think you’re better than them. a uncertain b arrogant c obvious d elegant 19-We thought we were going to win, but our hearts ............. when they announced the winners and it wasn’t us. a flew b sank c drowned d went 20-You can’t see the hole in the floor from up there, you need to….......on the floor to see it. a recover b remove c crouch d fly 21-Do you think that you’ll live in Cairo ............. or only stay for a short time? a temporarily b quickly c thoroughly d permanently 22-We all ............. our grandfather because he was extremely ill and the doctors weren’t sure if he would get better. a fear for b look for c blame on d insist on 23-She is a kind woman. She helps others (foolishly-rarely-affectionately-badly). 24-That worker was always late so we had to ............. him. a whisper b award c miss d dismiss 25-Just sit down and .............. I’m quite good at cooking, Mum!. a leave it to me b tell me about it c leave it alone d let it go

Newcomer In English Final Year Revision ( 2024 ) By: T. A. T. With my best wishes 46 Practice makes perfection General Exercise - Longman 1-I couldn’t put my finger on the reason for his sudden anger. This means that ……… . a. I failed to be satisfied with it. b. I was unable to forget it c. I wasn’t able to remember it. d. I couldn't have known it. 2-Memories came back to haunt her when she remembered what she had done. “Memories came back to haunt her.” means that ……… . a. the memories caused her problems or annoyance. b. she began to be optimistic. c. she started to remember the happy occasions. d. the memories made her happy. 3-When I saw a huge animal, I jumped out of my skin. This means I was ……… . a. amazed b. bold c. terrified d. brave 4-A/An ……… is a person who makes and repairs things made of iron by hand. a. blacksmith b. carpenter c. mechanic d. electrician 5-The police are looking for the criminal who has ……… that horrible crime. a. made b. committed c. competed d. corrected 6-Once I got my breath back, I hurried home. I got my breath back means I ……… a. found difficulty in breathing easily. b. shouted madly for help. c. faced the situation bravely. d. started breathing normally again. 7-The robber grabbed the lady’s handbag and ……… quickly so he could escape. a. coped up b. sat down c. set off d. broke into 8-It takes roughly two hours to get to the company. Roughly here mean……… . a. seriously b. hardly c. harshly d. approximately 9-Sir, a lady in a black gown with a ……… is waiting for you outside. a. vale b. vein c. veil d. veal 10-My neighbour’s children cause a lot of noise which makes me unhappy and ……… . a. pleased b. cross c. disobedient d. dishonest 11-You must ……… the bottle before taking this medicine. a. chock b. shock c. leak d. shake 12-I'm……to my friends for their encouragement. a. grateful b. harmful c. careful d. needful 13-I'll never forget the day my daughter put on her wedding dress and became a ……… . a. groom b. bridegroom c. pride d. bride 14-He used to talk proudly about his possessions. He……about how much money he had made. a. complained b. told c. boasted d. beat 15-Why should I be ……? I have done nothing wrong. a. cross b. cheerful c. shy d. ashamed 16-The car broke down and I couldn’t put my finger on the cause. This means that I ……… . a. couldn’t ask someone why the car had broken down. b. couldn’t touch the car engine. c. couldn’t know the reason why the car had broken down. d. couldn’t reach the car engine. 17-It was a gloomy room that was poorly lit by oil lamps. Gloomy is an antonym for……… . a. pleasant b. dull c. depressing d. pleased 18-The young child is serving a/an ……… as a carpenter. a. scholarship b. apprenticeship c. hardship d. membership 19-This ……… place isn’t suitable for me; I have an allergy, especially in spring. a. airy b. rainy c. dusty d. sunny 20-We backed her up when she complained about working conditions. This means we……her. a. ignored b. supported c. punished d. rewarded 21-The protagonist had a heart of stone. This means that ……… . a. he was very cruel b. he lived in the desert c. he had a broken heart d. he was kind-hearted 22-This boss is grumpy; he is ..…. a.good-natured b.well-known c.bad-tempered d.badly used 23-The ………was found guilty of murder after a trial in a court of law. a. convict b. innocent c. crime d. judge 24-I jumped out of my skin when someone fired his revolver late at night. This means ……… . a. I had expected this behaviour. b. The action didn’t surprise me. c. The action terrified me. d. I felt something rub against my skin

Newcomer In English Final Year Revision ( 2024 ) By: T. A. T. With my best wishes 47 Practice makes perfection 25-The young man wasn't set free, since he had no ……… that he was innocent. a. removal b. disapproval c. proof d. roof 26-An anonymous ……… donated ten thousand pounds for our local charity. a. factor b. benefactor c. malefactor d. tractor 27-Our hearts were all ……… on spending the weekend in the country, until my brother broke his leg and we had to postpone the trip. a. left b. prepared c. set d. sat 28-My dad says, “From this moment and into the future, you must do my homework a soon as you have lunch”. The underlined part means ….…… . a. from tomorrow on b. starting from tomorrow c. from now on d. starting from yesterday 29-My dad will have a lot of property in the future. Property is similar in meaning to ……… a. Inventions b. impressions c. possessions d.suggestions 30-……… revenge on those who have insulted you will never give you a sense of peace! a. Letting b. Making c. Taking d. Sitting 31-She is very rich; she has……… a fortune from her late grandfather. a. robbed b. inherited c. left d. done 32-The prisoner was given a life ……… for his crimes. a. insistence b. sentence c. tolerance d. negligence 33-A …… is the place where people are buried. a. museum b. graveyard c. shipyard d. mansion 34-The police are looking for a/an ……… who has escaped from prison. a. officer b. Victim c. convict d. guard 35-A picture is worth 1000 words. This means that ..……….. . a. you shouldn’t be talkative. b. you should be silent. c. it’s better to show than tell. d. it’s better to tell than show. 36-Omar and Salma got ……… . They are getting married next month. a. surrounded b. occupied c. immersed d. engaged 37-A growing number of households have at least one computer. Households means ……….. . a. the big buildings in a certain city. b. the people who live together in one house. c. the offices in a company d. the desks inside one room 38-Finally, the criminal paid with his life. This means ……… . a. He was sentenced to death as a result of his crimes. b. He had to pay a huge fine for his crime. c. He had to prove he was innocent. d. He was imprisoned for a short time. 39-This young man has a place in my heart. This means…… a. I always remember his actions. b. He has a broken heart. c. I like him very much. d. I have a problem with him. 40-The lady had been accused of murder, but with the help of her lawyer, she was ………. . a. changed b. charged c. acquitted d. acquainted 41-The criminals were ……… up and sent to prison. a. blown b. owned c. made d. tied 42-I gave you my word. I will visit you next week. “I gave you my word,” means ……… . a. I spoke with you. b. You shouldn’t expect me to come. c. You shouldn’t have believed me d. I promised you. 43-He isn’t kind; don’t be……by his tricky behavior. a. misled b. believed c. appeared d. helped 44-My sister likes to make clothes out of wool; she is currently ………. a sweater for my dad. a. letting b. knitting c. hitting d. sitting 45-I ………. down to get the lady’s handbag from the floor. a. broke b. filled c. crouched d. cut 46-When I received the dreadful news, my heart ………. . I was upset and disappointed. a. sank b. cheered c. thought d. keen 47-He is……….; he behaves in an unpleasant way and thinks he is better than everyone else. a. modest b. arrogant c. simple d. cruel 48-It would be ……to buy that expensive mobile; the one you already have is very smart. You should be wise enough with your money. a. economical b. ordinary c. extravagant d. careful 49-He was imprisoned because he couldn’t ………. off his debt on time. a. take b. go c. see d. pay 50-The sisters sobbed uncontrollably during their father's ………. . a. funeral b. festival c. party d. birth

Newcomer In English Final Year Revision ( 2024 ) By: T. A. T. With my best wishes 48 Practice makes perfection The most important questions with model answers 1-In your opinion, what are the morals of “Great Expectations”? 1-Wealth and social status don't guarantee happiness or virtue. 2-True friends are those who love you for who you are, not for what you have. 3-Kindness, generosity and sacrifice capture people's hearts. 4-Love is blind as Pip didn't see Estella's demerits and bad qualities as he loved her. 5-Revenge leads to destruction to all as that was clear with Miss Havisham. 2-Who do you think is the best character in “Great Expectations”? Why? I think Joe is the best character in the story as he is helpful, friendly, kind-hearted and forgiving. He helped Pip a lot and was kind with him. He didn't care for money and only cared for friendship with Pip. He forgave Pip and repaid his debts. 3-Who do you think is the worst character in “Great Expectations”? Why? I think Orlick is the worst character in the story as he is motivated by envy and resentment, and shows no regret for his actions. He attacked Mrs. Joe with a hammer, leaving her disabled and mute. He later kidnapped Pip and attempted to kill him. I think Compeyson is the worst character in Great Expectations. He hurt Miss Havisham by abandoning her on her wedding day, after conspiring with her halfbrother to deceive her out of her fortune. He hurt Magwitch by involving him in his crimes, betraying him to the authorities, and trying to take his money. 4-In your opinion, was Pip a young man of principles? Why do you think so? Yes, he was as when he realized that Magwitch was his benefactor, he decided not to take any more money from him as he was a criminal. Also, he was grateful to Magwitch helped him become a gentleman, Pip decided to help him escape. In addition, he was grateful to Joe and Biddy at the end. He helped his friend, Herbert. 5-Which character do you pity more: Miss Havisham or Pip? Why? I really feel pity for Pip as he was an orphan who was treated badly by his sister then humiliated and heart-broken by Estella who was Miss Havisham’s tool to take revenge on men including the innocent Pip and finally knew his benefactor was a convict. 6-If Miss Havisham had helped her brother financially, do you think that he wouldn’t have plotted with her fiancé against her? Why? I think Miss Havisham’s half-brother, Arthur was greedy by nature. So if she had helped him, he would have always plotted against her to get all her money. 7-What might have happened if Miss Havisham’s fiancé hadn’t left her? She might have had a normal life. She might have been happy and had children and generous with her wealth. She mightn't have adopted Estella nor influenced Pip’s life and dreams. She might have helped her family members. 8-Would you try to get a better education if you were Pip, just to make Estella change her attitude towards you? Why? If I were Pip, I would try to get a better education to improve my position in society not just for a woman. Education can give you the chance to be an important person. 9-The house looked unused and most of the doors were closed. Everything was dark inside. Do you think this atmosphere reflected the circumstances Miss Havisham had lived in? Why? The gloomy atmosphere of the house reflected the sad circumstances she lived in. She was heartbroken when her fiancé abandoned her on the wedding day. She turned into a bitter, resentful woman who stayed indoors, stopping the clocks and leaving everything as it was on the day she was to be married. That showed her condition and psychology.

Newcomer In English Final Year Revision ( 2024 ) By: T. A. T. With my best wishes 49 Practice makes perfection 10-What do you think Pip and Magwitch have in common? Was that a good reason to make Magwitch help Pip? I think they were both orphans who led a hard life. Both were also kind-hearted and helpful. Yes, that was a good reason to make Magwitch help Pip as Pip had helped him 11-Orlick was a cunning, tricky, sly, artful, shrewd man who did so much wicked deeds out of jealousy and malice. Illustrate. I totally hated Orlick as he was jealous of Pip and attacked Mrs Joe with a hammer, leaving her disabled and mute. He wanted to trick the villagers and told them that convicts had escaped to mislead them. He later kidnapped Pip and attempted to kill him. 12-Although Pip and Biddy were nearly sure that Orlick was the only suspect of trying to kill Mrs Joe, they couldn't say a word nor accuse him. Why do you think so? As they didn't have steady proof or evidence against him. Mrs Joe became disabled and mute and couldn't tell the truth. Orlick tricked the police and the people by leaving some leg-irons at the crime scene. 13-Prove that Estella was a victim, not an evil person. Although Estella broke Pip's heart and was so cruel and cold, all these things were out of her hand. As she was adopted from her childhood to be a tool of Miss Havisham to break men's hearts. She was trained to do so. 14-Do you think that the end of the each character was fair? I think that all characters had the fair ending. As for Miss Havisham, she died after being affected by her burns. Compeyson met his end drawn in the sea. Magwitch was dead at hospital. Estella became a widow after Drummle's death and inherited most of Miss Havisham's property and sold her country house and left for London. Pip understood life better and worked in Egypt with his friend, Herbert. Joe and Biddy got married. Orlick was arrested and imprisoned. 15-Mr Jaggers had a crucial role and influence on some of the characters. Explain. I think that Mr Jaggers was one of the most important characters in the story. He was an influential lawyer who was strong, important and criminals feared him. He was Miss Havisham's and Magwitch'slawyer who was the only one that knew Magwitch's secrets. He was the lawyer of Molly, Estella's mother who acquitted her and made Miss Havisham adopt Estella. 16-If you were Pip, would you take off your coat and try to save Miss Havisham and put out the flames although she used Estella to take revenge on you? Yes, of course I would do that. As humans, it is our duty to help others when they are in danger, no matter how badly they treated us before. Moreover, Miss Havisham regretted what she had done to Pip. 17-What do you think Miss Havisham could have done to overcome her bad experience with her fiancée? She could have looked for another man who deserved her love and forgotten that wicked person. One shouldn't have destroyed one's life for failing one time. 18-If you were Estella, would you warn Pip of Miss Havisham’s plan? Why? Of course, I would warn him to take care of her plan as he proved to be innocent and kind. 19-Do you think that Pip's education alone could change his life? Why? I don’t think so. Education alone can't change one’s life. You also need to change your behaviour and acquire different skills. You need to have qualities like self-confidence, creativity and patience. Education should be for education’s sake, not just to please someone and make them love you. 20-Why do you think Magwitch decided to help Pip? He was grateful to Pip for helping him. Also, he felt sorry for him as he knew Pip was an orphan.

Newcomer In English Final Year Revision ( 2024 ) By: T. A. T. With my best wishes 50 Practice makes perfection ) يجيب عليها الطالب ( Exercise General Answer the following questions 1-What do you think might have happened if Joe had gone to school? 2-If you were in Pip’s place, would you bring the file and food to the stranger? Why? 3-Do you think that Pip’s older sister led a happy life with her husband? Why? 4-What do you think would have happened if Pip had told Mrs Joe about helping the convict? 5-Do you agree that Joe had better morals than Pip? Why? 6-Should Pip have told the soldiers about the convict? Why? 7-If you were Miss Havisham, would you take your revenge on men or try to do good and forget the past? Why? 8-If you were Pip, would you feel ashamed of being poor or common? Why? 9-Why do you think Orlick mentioned that more convicts had escaped from the prison ship? 10-If you were Estella, would you warn Pip of Miss Havisham’s plan? Why? 11-If you were Pip, would you be on good terms with Orlick? Why? 12-Why do you think the mysterious man in the inn gave Pip a coin wrapped in a banknote? 13-Was it surprising for Pip to know that Estella wanted to marry Drummle? Why? 14-Do you think Miss Havisham was right to let Estella break Pip’s heart? Why? 15-Is it psychologically accepted that Havisham wanted Estella to break Pip’s heart? Why? 16-Would Pip have paid more attention to Biddy if he hadn't known Estella? Why? 17-If you were Estella, would you agree to be a tool to harm others? Why? 18-If Miss Havisham had helped her brother financially, do you think that he wouldn’t have plotted with her fiancé against her? Why? 19-Do you think that Miss Havisham had an influential personality? Why? 20-Is it natural to boast about your own skills in front of others? Why? 21-Do you like Mr Jaggers’ character? Why? 22-Why do you think Miss Havisham wanted Pip to know that Estella had returned home? 23-What might have happened if one of the convicts had recognised Pip in London? 24-Do you think that Pip was right not to like Drummle? Why? 25-Why do you think Miss Havisham was right to try to adopt some children? Why? 26-Do you agree with Pip’s decision not to see Joe again? Why? 27-“She will make you unhappy,’ he replied. ‘You should try to forget her!” Do you agree with Herbert’s opinion? Why? 28-Do you think that Pip had a weak personality? Why? 29-Do you like Estella’s character? Why? 30-“But, you know, I have no heart; I am neither kind nor good!” said Estella. Do you think Pip was right to insist on loving Estella despite her bad qualities? Why? 31-If you were Pip, would you accept the assistance even if it were from a convict? Why? 32-Do you think Magwitch’s character had any bright sides? If yes, what are they? 33-What might have happened if Pip hadn’t helped Magwitch? 34-If you were Estella, who would you prefer: Pip or Bentley Drummle? Why? 35-Do you think Pip was completely ungrateful to others? Why? 36-Do you think Estella was right to be a tool in Miss Havisham's hands? Why?