Bill Wall’s Chess Encyclopedia 199 Nightrider, 120 Nimzovich, 44, 53, 56, 70, 120, 131, 138, 159, 179, 189 Nobel Prize winners, 120 Nogueris, 120 Norman Conquest, 121 Northern Philidor, 121 Nunn, 102, 121, 122, 124 O Occupations, 122 OFFICIAL, 181 Olafsson, 122, 149 Oldest Recorded Game, 122 Olympiads, 27, 52, 74, 75, 78, 104, 116, 123, 159, 162 Opening, 47, 49, 123, 133 Openings, 123, 138 Orangutan, 123 Oscar, 39, 109, 114, 123 Oxford, 34, 41, 121, 124, 137, 139 P Pachman, 125, 153 Paine, 125 Painting, 125 Palace of Young Pioneers, 8, 125 Palciauskas, 43, 83, 125, 174 Paris, 7, 21, 25, 34, 75, 93, 96, 101, 112, 113, 123, 125, 126, 131, 139, 142, 145, 148, 149, 151, 190 Patzer, 126 Pawn, 56, 58, 96, 100, 126, 138, 162, 163, 164, 165 Pawn XE “Pawn” Promotion, 126 PBS, 62, 126 PCA, 13, 126, 133, 181, 182, 183 PCA XE “PCA” WORLD CHAMPIONSHIP, 183 Pearl of Zandvoort, 126 Penquite, 43, 127 Percival, 127 Perfect Scores, 127 Perlis, 127 Persia, 15, 71, 127 Petroff, 121, 127, 133 Petrosian, 8, 45, 77, 83, 86, 87, 110, 125, 127, 128, 181, 183, 184 Petrov, 128, 184 Philadelphia, 30, 39, 74, 128, 129, 147, 148, 167, 170, 182 Philately, 128 Philidor, 10, 11, 28, 30, 34, 39, 55, 56, 93, 113, 121, 122, 128, 181 Philippines, 35, 129, 135, 167 Photograph, 129 Piece, 129, 163, 164, 165 Pillsbury, 8, 46, 47, 83, 85, 108, 118, 129, 162, 164, 173, 174 Play, 6, 30, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 115, 129, 138, 164 Players, 15, 34, 47, 107, 111, 125, 130, 138, 153, 165 PLO, 59, 130 Pocket Set, 130 Polgar, 80, 130, 152, 165, 180, 186, 187 Porath, 130 Portorose, 111 Postal rates, 130 Price, 131 Prisons and chess, 131 Pritchard, 131 Prizes, 131 Prodigy, 132 Professor of Chess, 132 Pronunciation, 132 Q Queen, 43, 44, 53, 55, 59, 60, 69, 70, 77, 79, 80, 82, 100, 114, 115, 126, 135, 138, 164, 170 Quevedo, 135 Quinteros, 135, 153, 184 R Rachels, 15, 136, 174, 188 Racknitz, 136 Radio Match, 136 Raging Rooks, 15, 136 Ragozin, 78, 137 Ratings, 136, 137 Regan, 124, 137 Reggio, 137, 168 Reinfeld, 83, 138, 174 Religion, 139 Reshevsky, 20, 29, 32, 50, 78, 83, 95, 111, 122, 132, 136, 137, 140, 159, 172, 173, 174 Reti, 47, 49, 107, 133, 140, 143, 163, 164, 165, 179 Revolutionary War, 141 Rhode Island College, 141
Bill Wall’s Chess Encyclopedia 200 Rice, 21, 39, 68, 141 Richardson, 141 Robinson, 68, 120, 141 Roget, 68, 130, 141 ROLLING STONE Magazine, 141 Romania, 71, 123, 141 Rosenfeld, 142 Roshal, 142 Rossolimo, 47, 142, 174 Rou, 142 Round Robin, 142 Royal Game, 142, 190 Rubinstein, 68, 78, 142, 159 Rudge, 143 Rueb, 71, 143 Rules, 30, 52, 143 Ruodlieb, 143 Russ, 143 Russia, 8, 10, 21, 28, 29, 41, 61, 74, 75, 77, 78, 90, 114, 126, 127, 139, 143, 153, 162, 183, 186 S Saemisch, 111, 134, 144, 189 Salgado, 144 Saltsjobaden, 31, 144 Samford Chess XE “Chess” Fellowship, 144 Sanakoev, 144 Saunders, 131, 145 Scandals, 145 Schiller, 73, 145 Schlechter, 47, 52, 129, 145, 181, 182 Schlumberger, 145 Schmid, 145 Schuster, 117, 146 Scotch Game, 146 Scrivener, 146 Second, 79, 130, 138, 146 Seirawan, 79, 137, 146, 173, 174, 177 Selenius, 146 Semaphore, 146 Sevastianov, 68, 146 Shahade, 147 Shakespeare scholar, 157 Shakmatny, 147, 165 Shannon, 147 SHATRANJ, 180 Ships, 147 Short, 56, 138, 147, 151, 168 Short games, 147 Shortest Games, 148 Showalter, 85, 108, 151, 172, 173 Shulz, 146 Silans, 123, 151 Simultaneous play, 151 Slowest Move, 152 Smith, 69, 152, 170 Smyslov, 8, 48, 78, 125, 152, 169, 181, 182 Sneaky, 153 South Africa, 90, 135, 153 Southern Chess XE “Chess” Association, 153 Space, 82, 113, 153 Spassky, 7, 37, 72, 75, 78, 131, 134, 153, 165, 169, 181, 183 Sphynz, 153 Spielmann, 107, 153 Sports Illustrated, 153 Stahlberg, 78, 154 Stalemate, 154 Stamps, 154 Stanley, 37, 65, 131, 154, 172 Star Trek, 116, 154 Statham, 154 Staunton, 8, 43, 58, 101, 104, 122, 153, 157, 181 Staunton XE “Shakespeare scholar” chess set, 157 Stein, 134, 157 Steiner, 29, 47, 111, 113, 157, 173, 184 Stevenson, 69, 110, 157 Stienitz, 57, 157 Stolen car, 158 Strauss, 69, 158 Strazdins, 158 Streisand, 57, 69, 158 Strike, 158 Stroebeck, 158 Sturgis, 159, 174 Sukaikir, 159 Sultan, 8, 71, 111, 159 Suttles, 159 Sutton, 69, 159 Svidler, 137, 159 SWIFT, 159 Swindle of the Century, 159 Swiss System, 153, 160 Szabo, 78, 160 T Taimanov, 20, 41, 122, 161 Tamerlane, 69, 161 Tarjan, 79, 161 Tarrasch, 46, 56, 78, 102, 107, 122, 134, 139,
Bill Wall’s Chess Encyclopedia 201 161, 162, 165, 181, 182 Tartakower, 36, 56, 57, 78, 122, 162 Tattersall, 162 Tchigorin, 31, 41, 46, 106, 131, 162, 181, 182, 184 Team Names, 162 Teeth, 165 Tel Aviv, 45, 166 Telegraph, 166 Telephone, 166 Teletype, 166 Thomas, 22, 27, 41, 60, 64, 70, 74, 87, 93, 111, 116, 125, 128, 129, 166 Thompson, 23, 166 Time limit, 166 Tombstone, 167 Topalov, 52, 101, 137, 167, 168 Torre, 102, 167 Tournaments, 30, 167 Trade Union, 88, 169 Trading with the Enemy Act, 169 Troitzky, 169, 184 Trotsky, 69, 169 Tuggle, 169 Turk, 10, 11, 19, 23, 29, 36, 96, 106, 113, 118, 128, 136, 145, 170 Twin, 171 U Uganda, 172 Univac computer, 172 University, 27, 35, 41, 43, 73, 95, 112, 124, 131, 137, 138, 172 UNOFFICIAL, 180 US Championship, 19, 41, 80, 148, 159 US Chess XE “Chess” Federation (USCF), 12 US Open, 24, 80, 83, 111, 130, 148, 150, 157, 179, 187 USSR, 9, 21, 23, 38, 40, 70, 75, 76, 80, 82, 84, 88, 94, 95, 97, 98, 103, 109, 112, 119, 123, 132, 136, 137, 144, 146, 148, 152, 153, 161, 169, 174, 175, 176 V Vajda, 176 Valdiviesco, 176 Vasavadatta, 176 Vaughan, 176 Velimirovic, 176 Veresov, 176 Vergani, 176 Vicent, 177 Video Cassette, 177 Vidmar, 78, 107, 177 Voltaire, 34, 70, 75, 177 Vukcevich, 83, 177 W Wade, 178 Waldowski, 178 Walker, 70, 106, 143, 178 Walking ECO, 178 Wall, 26, 147, 148, 178 Weinstein, 42, 72, 84, 95, 178, 179, 184 Whitaker, 136, 179 Whiteman, 70, 179 Winslow, 70, 179 Winter committee, 179 Women and chess, 180 World Championship Matches, 182 World Championship Records, 183 World Chess XE “Chess” Champions, 6, 13, 28, 77, 110, 138, 160, 180 World Open, 130, 131, 167, 184 World War II, 10, 36, 41, 54, 57, 60, 71, 73, 78, 80, 86, 92, 96, 109, 112, 118, 136, 162, 176, 184 World Youth Team Championship, 184 Worst scores, 184 Wyller, 43, 185 X Xie, 40, 93, 130, 134, 186 Y Yanofsky, 187 Yates, 47, 111, 187 Yeltsin, 70, 187 Yermolinsky, 79, 174, 187 yogurt, 187 Youngest Grandmasters, 187 Youngest USCF Master, 188 Yugoslavia, 27, 69, 71, 72, 73, 77, 80, 84, 98, 109, 123, 149, 151, 169, 177, 187 Yusupov, 188
Bill Wall’s Chess Encyclopedia 202 Z Zaitsev, 47, 189 Zapata, 189 Zero Scores, 189 Zukertort, 41, 47, 85, 134, 181, 182, 183, 189 Zurich Chess XE “Chess” Club, 41, 190 Zweig, 70, 190