FUN WITH ENGLISH GRAMMAR 2 英文语法轻松学2

Pelangi MBMMBI Series
Pelangi MBMMBI Series
巩固国语及强化英语系列
巩固国语及强化英语系列


TAC012220
The
Books1-6 series is a package of

comprehensive grammar books
suitable for students as well as adult learners.

The introductory notes and extensive exercises will
help you improve your mastery of
the English language.



Key Features :

Clear and concise grammar notes

Varied and fun-to-do exercises
Complete answers English



















Book
Sarah M.
2
Book
Book
www.PelangiBooks.com 2 Maureen Lee
• Online Bookstore • Online Library •




Published by:




WM:RM7.60 / EM:RM7.90
NETT PRICE
In collaboration with: TAC012220
Dickens Publishing Ltd. ISBN 978-967-489-267-8
Suite G7-G8, Davina House, 137-149 Goswell Road,
London, EC1V 7ET, United Kingdom. ,!7IJ6H4-ijcghi! In collaboration with
E-mail: [email protected] Dickens Publishing Ltd. (UK)

UNIT 1 Nouns ...................................................................1
英文语法轻松学2, 版权所有·侵权必究




UNIT 2 Articles ............................................................... 7





UNIT 3 Pronouns ............................................................13





UNIT 4 Interrogative Pronouns .................................18





UNIT 5 Conjunctions (and, or) ..................................22





UNIT 6 Prepositions .....................................................27





UNIT 7 Adjectives of Colour, Shape and Size ........33






UNIT 8 Subject-Verb Agreement ............................39




PROGRESS TEST 1 ................................................................45






(iii)






CONTENT GRAM 4U BK2 2P.indd 3 12/17/15 11:45 AM

UNIT 9 The Simple Present Tense ..................................53





UNIT 10 The Simple Past Tense ........................................ 61





UNIT 11 Verbs ........................................................................66





UNIT 12 Positive Statements .............................................74





UNIT 13 Negative Statements ...........................................80





UNIT 英文语法轻松学2, 版权所有·侵权必究
14 Positive Questions and Responses ....................85



UNIT 15 Sentence Types – Simple Sentence ..................93





UNIT 16 Punctuation .............................................................98




PROGRESS TEST 2 .....................................................................103




YEAR-END EVALUATION ............................................................. 110




ANSWERS ....................................................................................... 117






(iv)






CONTENT GRAM 4U BK2 2P.indd 4 12/17/15 11:45 AM

3 Pronouns











(a) Personal Pronouns :  A personal pronoun is used to replace the name of a 
英文语法轻松学2, 版权所有·侵权必究
person, a thing, an animal or a place.
  I, We, You, He, She, It, They
Examples:
• I love to go to school.


• She is very beautiful.


(b) Demonstrative Pronouns :
  This and That are used for singular nouns.
These and Those are used for plural nouns.
Examples:
• This is my pencil. That is your pencil.
• These are my dogs. Those are Raju’s dogs.



(c) Possessive Pronouns : A possessive pronoun is used to show possession. 
It comes after a noun.
  Mine, yours, his, hers, ours and theirs are possessive pronouns.

Examples:
• This water bottle is mine.
• The big house is ours.



(d) Possessive Adjectives : A possessive adjective is used to show possession. 
It comes before a noun. 

  My, your, his, her, its, our and their are possessive adjectives.
Examples:
  • My nose is big.
  •  Your shirt is very dirty.




13






03 GRAM 4U BK2 4P.indd 13 12/30/15 8:17 AM

Unit 3 Pronouns

A


Circle the correct answer.


1 is a fat girl.
A He C She
B They D He

英文语法轻松学2, 版权所有·侵权必究
2 Alex, Rick, and Sammy are good friends. go to school
together.
A It C They
B We D He


3 I have a pet. is a kitten.
A We C They
B It D She


4 “ are a brilliant boy, Andy,” said Miss Chong.
A I C She
B You D Her


5 “My father has a new car. only have a toy
car,” said Daniel.
A I C It
B She D We


6 My sister and I love to eat ice cream. That’s why often buy ice
cream from the ice cream vendor.
A we C you
B it D they


7 Brad is the cleverest boy in his class and is proud of himself.
A she C we
B he D they


8 Wash your shoes now. are dirty.
A It C You
B They D Mine


14






03 GRAM 4U BK2 4P.indd 14 12/30/15 8:17 AM

英文语法轻松学2, 版权所有·侵权必究

Unit 3 Pronouns

C


Colour the correct answer.


This
1 is a book.
These


英文语法轻松学2, 版权所有·侵权必究
That
2 are Mr. Samy’s apple trees.
Those


This
3 “Look at the men in this picture. are
These my uncles,” said Jaycee.


4 That “Can you see the boy who is wearing a red shirt?
is Ruby’s brother,” said Kamala to
Those Danielle.



This
5 are the cakes you ordered for the
These party.





D


Put ‘C’ for the correct use of the pronouns and ‘W’ for the wrong use of
the pronouns in the sentences below.


1 These books are mine.


2 My mother loves to go shopping on weekends.


3 My sister has cut his long nails.


4 You school bag is very colourful.


5 Those f owers are her.



16






03 GRAM 4U BK2 4P.indd 16 12/30/15 8:17 AM

Unit 3 Pronouns

6 Mine sister always plays with me.


7 The monkey loves to scratch its head and body.



8 Our car is in the workshop.




E
英文语法轻松学2, 版权所有·侵权必究
Fill in the blanks with the correct answers.




mine yours his hers theirs



my her our your





1 They live in a bungalow near the river. That bungalow is .



2 I have an elder sister. sister is working in Singapore.



3 I bought these books. They are . They are not .



4 Anita left a ribbon on the table. This ribbon is .



5 “ grandfather was a soldier when he was young,” said Mimi
and Mikey.



6 Zach has been to Australia many times. uncle lives there.



7 Jane’s father is sad because exam results are very poor.



8 “ handwriting is very neat,” Aaron told Charlie.



17






03 GRAM 4U BK2 4P.indd 17 12/30/15 8:17 AM

14 Positive Questions
and Responses









(a) Positive questions are questions without the word ‘not’ in them.
英文语法轻松学2, 版权所有·侵权必究
Examples:
• Is she here?
• Are they at home?


(b) Positive responses: When we answer a question with ‘yes’, we are giving a
positive response.
Examples:
• Yes, I would like a cup of tea.
• Yes, she speaks English.


Positive Questions Positive Responses

Is he your brother? Yes, he is.

Is it time to go to sleep? Yes, it is.

Are they coming tonight? Yes, they are.

Are you going to school tomorrow? Yes, I am.

Does he like football? Yes, he does.

Does she like reading? Yes, she does.

Do you play badminton? Yes, I do.


Is your name Yes, it is.
Cindy?













85






14 GRAM 4U BK2 2P.indd 85 12/30/15 8:34 AM

Unit 14 Positive Questions and Responses

A


Write positive questions for the responses below.

Example:



PQ : Is she here?

英文语法轻松学2, 版权所有·侵权必究
A : Yes, she is here.




1 PQ :


A : Yes, there are coins in the box.





2 PQ :


A : Yes, there are four boys at the playground.





3 PQ :


A : Yes, she is feeling well.





4 PQ :


A : Yes, there is a waterfall in the jungle.





5 PQ :


A : Yes, this is a new blouse.






86






14 GRAM 4U BK2 2P.indd 86 12/30/15 8:34 AM

Unit 14 Positive Questions and Responses


6 PQ :


A : Yes, I want some tea.





7 PQ :

英文语法轻松学2, 版权所有·侵权必究
A : Yes, I like to play chess.





8 PQ :


A : Yes, I go to school in the morning.





9 PQ :


A : Yes, it is my book.





10 PQ :


A : Yes, he is my brother.





11 PQ :


A : Yes, he studies hard for his tests.





12 PQ :



A : Yes, the bird sings every morning.




87






14 GRAM 4U BK2 2P.indd 87 12/30/15 8:34 AM

Unit 14 Positive Questions and Responses

B


Write positive responses for the questions below.


Example:



PQ : Is that Jessica over there?
英文语法轻松学2, 版权所有·侵权必究

A : Yes, that is Jessica.




1 PQ : Is she a teacher?



A :




2 PQ : Are these rambutans?



A :




3 PQ : Is she from your school?



A :




4 PQ : Did they go to the concert?



A :




5 PQ : Is that a buffalo?



A :



88






14 GRAM 4U BK2 2P.indd 88 12/30/15 8:34 AM

Unit 14 Positive Questions and Responses


6 PQ : Is she your best friend?


A :





7 PQ : Are these your pencils?

英文语法轻松学2, 版权所有·侵权必究
A :





8 PQ : Are you going to school?


A :





9 PQ : Do you want to play with me?



A :




10 PQ : Is that a cow?



A :





11 PQ : Does an owl hunt at night?



A :





12 PQ : Does water boil at 100 degrees Celsius?


A :


89






14 GRAM 4U BK2 2P.indd 89 12/30/15 8:34 AM

Unit 14 Positive Questions and Responses

C


Match the questions to the suitable responses.



Was she mad at (a) Yes, that is an
1
me? aeroplane.


英文语法轻松学2, 版权所有·侵权必究







Is that an (b) Yes, Tommy’s father
2
aeroplane? is a lawyer.











Are they at the (c) Yes, they are at the
3
football f eld? football f eld.











Is Tommy’s father (d) Yes, she was mad at
4 a lawyer? you.













5 Is he your brother? (e) Yes, he is my brother.






90






14 GRAM 4U BK2 2P.indd 90 12/30/15 8:34 AM

Unit 14 Positive Questions and Responses

D


Complete the positive responses below.

the door is open she is my aunt I am going to school tomorrow


that is a bus this is a cat those are my books

the cat is sleeping they are sitting they are reading
英文语法轻松学2, 版权所有·侵权必究

I am hungry she is smilling that is a bird

these are your test results that is a kangaroo the sun is shining brightly


the diamond is expensive the rabbits are lovely this is my uniform



1 Is the door open?

Yes, .


2 Is this a cat?

Yes, .


3 Is she your aunt?

Yes, .


4 Are you going to school tomorrow?

Yes, .


5 Are you hungry?

Yes, .


6 Are those your books?

Yes, .


7 Is that a bird?

Yes, .

91






14 GRAM 4U BK2 2P.indd 91 12/30/15 8:34 AM

Unit 14 Positive Questions and Responses


8 Are they sitting?
Yes, .



9 Is that a bus?
Yes, .


10 Is she smiling?

Yes, .


11 Are they reading?

Yes, .


12 Is the cat sleeping?

Yes, .


13 Is that a kangaroo?

Yes, 英文语法轻松学2, 版权所有·侵权必究 .


14 Are these my test results?

Yes, .


15 Is this your uniform?

Yes, .


16 Is the sun shining brightly?

Yes, .


17 Is the diamond expensive?

Yes, .


18 Are those rabbits lovely?
Yes, .




92






14 GRAM 4U BK2 2P.indd 92 12/30/15 8:34 AM

6. The boys are playing football on the f eld.
UNIT 1 NOUNS
7. Mother brushes my hair with hairbrush.
A 1. c 2. d 3. a 4. e 5. b 8. Fiona sends e-mails by using the computer.
英文语法轻松学2, 版权所有·侵权必究
B COUNTABLE UNCOUNTABLE UNIT 2 ARTICLES
1. 
2.  A 1. An, the 2. a, a
3.  3. an, The 4. the, the, the
4.  5. an, the 6. an, the
7. The 8. a, the
5. 
9. the, a 10. an
6. 
7.  B 1. a
2. an
C 1. cars 2. telephones 3. an
3. puppy 4. calves 4. a
5. orange 6. man 5. a
7. children
C 1. time 2. princess
3. castle 4. elephant
D 1. monkeys 2. boys 5. chipmunk 6. ant
3. toys 4. donkeys 7. apple 8. rose
5. babies 6. fairies
7. cherries 8. housef ies D 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C
9. puppies 10. rays
6. C

E G I R L P W K Y O H M L E 1. — 2. —, —
Y W H S M P R I N C E O 3. the 4. —
R A O H T P V X R K A P 5. — 6. an
W I A M M L E F B T U Y 7. — 8. —
G T Q P A C T R E S S K 9. the 10. —, —
P E M Y L N H G D C B I 11. — 12. The
F R C Q E S L U D P Y N 13. — 14. —
Q J I T N O P R O R D G 15. The
G R A N D F A T H E R O


F 1. Sammy likes to eat chocolate chip cookies. UNIT 3 PRONOUNS
2. My uncle is my mother’s brother.
3. B
3. I go to school every weekday. A 1. C 2. C 8. B 4. B 5. A
7. B
6. A
4. The hibiscus is a f ower.
5. Remy caught a big f sh from the river behind B 1. I have a yellow ribbon on my hair.
his house.
117






ANSWER GRAM 4U BK2 4P.indd 117 1/4/16 8:36 AM

Answers
6. Yes, she is my best friend.
7. Yes, these are my pencils. D [Suggested answers]
8. Yes, I am going to school. 1. A girl and her mother are at the night
market.
9. Yes, I want to play with you. 2. They are buying some vegetables.
10. Yes, that is a cow. 3. There is a hawker selling satay.
11. Yes, an owl hunts at night. 4. There are many types of delicious food.
12. Yes, water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.
5. The prices are low.
C 1. d 2. a 3. c 4. b 5. e
UNIT 16 PUNCTUATION
英文语法轻松学2, 版权所有·侵权必究
D 1. the door is open
2. this is a cat A 1. Jehan likes Bobby because he is clever.
3. she is my aunt 2. Malacca is Celina’s hometown.
4. I am going to school tomorrow 3. I always go to the Memorial Hockey Stadium
5. I am hungry with Uncle Jim.
6. those are my books 4. Aida, Caroline and Janice live in Chicago.
7. that is a bird 5. The New York Police Department is open
every day.
8. they are sitting 6. Nani was born on the 16th of June, 2000.
9. that is a bus 7. She is a student of Wentworth Primary
10. she is smiling School.
11. they are reading 8. Fauzi is going to Langkawi Island with Aunt
12. the cat is sleeping Jessie.
13. that is a kangaroo
14. these are your test results B 1. ✗ 2. ✗ 3. ✓ 4. ✗ 5. ✓
15. this is my uniform
16. the sun is shining brightly C 1. Cheryl did not f nish her English homework.
17. the diamond is expensive 2. Mr. Ravi bought a new Honda motorcycle for
Rani.
18. the rabbits are lovely 3. My favourite colours are pink, blue and white.
What are your favourite colours?
4. On Saturday, we watched Harry Potter and the
UNIT 15 SENTENCE TYPES – SIMPLE Half-blood Prince.
SENTENCE 5. Sabah and Sarawak two of the thirteen
states of Malaysia.
A 1. Brandon is a hardworking prefect. 6. Hooray! We are going to see the London
2. The boy fell on the f oor. Circus.
3. The pancake is my favourite food. 7. Malinda and I are going to Celine Dion’s
concert.
4. Anisah was sad. 8. We saw the Wembley Stadium, the Clock
5. Manny is hungry. Tower and Buckingham Palace while visiting
London.
B 1. d 2. e 9. Wow! You look beautiful, Dina.
3. a 4. b 10. The sunset is so beautiful! I like looking at it.
5. f 6. c
D Last Sunday, I went to the zoo with Ali, Karen,
Julie, Danny and Zach. We went there with our
C 1. Jack is making a sandcastle. English teacher, Miss Susan. Miss Susan took us
2. I like to eat durians. to see the giraffes, the tigers, the elephants and
3. Arianna likes to dance. the lions. We also went to the Butterf y Park in
the zoo. There were many colourful butterf ies
4. Joe is looking at the stars. f ying around us. There were also many kinds
5. Mother is tired. of birds in the zoo. We were very happy and
6. Vegetables keep you healthy. thankful to Miss Susan for taking us there.

123






ANSWER GRAM 4U BK2 4P.indd 123 1/4/16 8:36 AM

Answers

PROGRESS TEST 2 6. Help! Help! Somebody, please help me!
7. Where are we heading to?
A Present Tense 8. How are you? Nice to meet you.
1 eat
2 goes YEAR-END EVALUATION
3 likes
A (Questions 1 – 10)
4 shines 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B
5 are 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. B
6 buys (Questions 11 – 15)
7 brings 1. Sam is my brother.
2. Chocolates are sweet.
8 falls 3. An apple is a type of fruit.
4. I am thirsty.
B 1. was 2. dreamed/dreamt 5. Kenny is hungry.
3. asked 4. told (Questions 16 – 40)
5. smiled 6. said 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. C
7. looked 8. nodded 21. A 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. A
26. C 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. A
C 1. screamed 2. helped 31. A 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. A
3. cooked 4. waited 36. A 37. C 38. A 39. A 40. A
5. shouted 6. tried
7. stayed B 1. This 2. my
3. I 4. them
D 1. N 2. P 5. They 6. Our
3. N 4. P C 1. Brad and I went to watch a football match.
6. N
5. N 英文语法轻松学2, 版权所有·侵权必究
2. We went to watch the match on Sunday, the
7. P 8. N 10th of April.
9. P 10. P 3. I brought along my younger brothers, Jack,
11. N 12. P Jesse and Jonas.
4. The football match was held at the National
E 1. (a) Yes, that is Sammy. Sports Complex.
(b) No, that is not Sammy. 5. We did not support any of the two teams. We
2. (a) Yes, it was my birthday yesterday. were there for fun.
(b) No, it was not my birthday yesterday.
3. (a) Yes, I have watered the f owers. D 1. My father built a hut near the beautiful river.
(b) No, I have not watered the f owers. 2. Rachel married an engineer.
4. (a) Yes, I am looking for something. 3. The leopard ran towards the zebras.
(b) No, I am not looking for something. 4. Maxwell and I fought over the last piece of
chicken.
5. She sang like an angel.
F 1. shoes 2. mangoes 6. It rained very heavily.
3. cat 4. cake 7. The shopping centre was crowded.
5. book 6. violin 8. The old bridge collapsed.
7. grass 8. rope
E [Suggested answers]
G 1. Irma is doing her homework together with 1. Michelle is having her birthday party.
Alina, Albert and Darren.
2. Do you want to join us this Saturday? 2. Most of her friends are at the party.
3. Irene! Come back now! 3. She is happy to receive the presents.
4. Ouch! The rabbit bit me. 4. Michelle’s parents decorated the house with
beautiful balloons.
5. Camilla is conf dent of passing her English 5. There are a birthday cake and many types of
examination. food.

124






ANSWER GRAM 4U BK2 4P.indd 124 1/4/16 8:36 AM

Pelangi MBMMBI Series
Pelangi MBMMBI Series
巩固国语及强化英语系列
巩固国语及强化英语系列


TAC012220
The
Books1-6 series is a package of

comprehensive grammar books
suitable for students as well as adult learners.

The introductory notes and extensive exercises will
help you improve your mastery of
the English language.



Key Features :

Clear and concise grammar notes

Varied and fun-to-do exercises
Complete answers English



















Book
Sarah M.
2
Book
Book
www.PelangiBooks.com 2 Maureen Lee
• Online Bookstore • Online Library •




Published by:




WM:RM7.60 / EM:RM7.90
NETT PRICE
In collaboration with: TAC012220
Dickens Publishing Ltd. ISBN 978-967-489-267-8
Suite G7-G8, Davina House, 137-149 Goswell Road,
London, EC1V 7ET, United Kingdom. ,!7IJ6H4-ijcghi! In collaboration with
E-mail: [email protected] Dickens Publishing Ltd. (UK)