BUKU SUMBER BI 6A 英文参考资料6A

KSSR

SEMAKAN TBC026022a
KURIKULUM STANDARD SEKOLAH RENDAH
STANDARD KUALITI
Buku Sumber Bahasa Inggeris Tahun 6A/6B
covers the vocabulary introduced in the latest English Year 6 Textbook.

It is a useful guide for helping pupils in learning new words. Complete
information about words such as root words, parts of speech, Chinese
translations, example sentences, illustrations, verb forms, synonyms,

antonyms and related words is given. The ‘Language Power’ section KSSR
at the end of each unit provides extra information on sayings or idioms. A STANDARD KUALITI
SEMAKAN
word index is enclosed at the end of the book in alphabetical order to help
KURIKULUM STANDARD SEKOLAH RENDAH
pupils search entries easily.


KSSR Semakan KSSR Semakan KSSR Semakan





4A 5A 6A TAN KE JIA TAN JUN FENG TAN JUN FENG

/ / / 华文
4B 5B 6B
100% based on the vocabulary

in the latest Year 6 Textbook



© Tunas Pelangi Sdn. Bhd.
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kebenaran daripada Tunas Pelangi Sdn. Bhd. terlebih dahulu.

Adibah Sani
Buku Sumber Bahasa Inggeris Tahun 6A
www.PelangiBooks.com Tahun Provide complete information about words such as

• Online Bookstore • Online Library • root words, parts of speech, Chinese translations,
example sentences, illustrations, verb forms,
Tunas Pelangi 6A synonyms, antonyms and related words

WM:RM5.30 / EM:RM5.60 提供与词汇相关的词根、词性、中文翻译、例句、
NETT PRICE 图解、动词形式、同义词、反义词和相关用语
TBC026022a
ISBN 978-967-489-601-0 Sayings or idioms accompanied by interesting
Percetakan Jiwabaru Sdn. Bhd. graphics
No. 2, Jalan P/8, Kawasan Miel Fasa 2, Bandar Baru Bangi, 43650 Bangi, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia.
Please log on to https://plus.pelangibooks.com/errata/ for up-to-date adjustments to the contents of the book (where applicable). 以有趣的漫画呈现格言、谚语或成语





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Contents









Unit 1 : It’s an emergency! .......................................................... 1


英文参考资料6A, 版权所有·侵权必究
Unit 2 : Life in the past ..................................................................... 9




Unit 3 : Adventure time .................................................................... 17




Unit 4 : Cool jobs ................................................................................. 25




Unit 5 : Getting around .................................................................... 33




Fun Corner .............................................................................................. 41




Index .......................................................................................................... 45




Answers: Fun Corner ........................................................................ 48





Take note of the short forms.
V Verb forms S Synonyms
A Antonyms R Related words

Parts of speech:
Noun ( n ) Adverb ( adv )
Verb ( v ) Adjective ( adj )
Pronoun ( pron ) Preposition ( prep )
Conjunction ( conj ) Interjection ( Interj )

English Year 6A UNIT 1 It’s an emergency!
Unit
1 It’s an emergency!




Textbook ( pp. 8 – 21 )

1 power cut 停电 4 headline （报纸的）标题
( n ) ( n )
e.g. My neighbourhood was affected by e.g. The headline of the ‘Daily’ newspaper
a power cut last night. reads ‘Oil prices drop by 30 per cent’.
英文参考资料6A, 版权所有·侵权必究










S power failure, blackout 停电 ( n ) R breaking news 突发新闻 ( n )
R brownout 限量供电 ( n )

5 subheading 小标题 ( n )
2 website 网站
( n ) e.g. The subheading shows what extra
e.g. I got some useful information from a information is provided.
website about pollution prevention.










R subtopic （主题的）分题 ( n )
R website address 网址 ( n )
webpage 网页 ( n )
6 quote 语录
( n )
3 features 特点 e.g. The book starts with a quote from a
( n )
famous leader.
e.g. The fountain is one of the features of
the park.









S quotation 语录 ( n )


1 © Tunas Pelangi Sdn. Bhd.

English Year 6A UNIT 1 It’s an emergency!

7 caption 图片说明文字 10 rehearse 排练、彩排
( n ) ( v )
e.g. The caption tells us that a farmer’s e.g. The students are going to rehearse a
work only ends at sunset. dance for the prize-giving ceremony.

V rehearses, rehearsed, rehearsing

R rehearsal 排练、彩排 ( n )
e.g. We were early so we had time for
rehearsal before the concert.
英文参考资料6A, 版权所有·侵权必究


11 article （报纸或杂志上的）
8 cooker 炉灶 文章 、报道 ( n )
( n )
e.g. The newspaper article is about the
e.g. I use an electric cooker because it is benef ts of electric cars.
safer and cleaner.

12 power lines 电力线、输电线
( n )

e.g. The power lines were repaired
immediately after the power failure.




R gas cooker 煤气炉灶 ( n )



9 heating 暖气设备
( n )
e.g. Heating is a must in winter.



S power cables 电力线、输电线 ( n )
R power station 发电厂 ( n )
power supply 电力供应 ( n )
power rationing 电力配给 ( n )


R air conditioning 空调设备 ( n )
13 situation 处境、情况
( n )
e.g. The landslide created a chaotic
situation among the residents.

R win-win situation 双赢局面 ( n )
no-win situation 双输局面 ( n )


© Tunas Pelangi Sdn. Bhd. 2

English Year 6A UNIT 1 It’s an emergency!

14 tunnel 隧道 17 experiment 实验
( n ) ( n )
e.g. The tunnel reduces the travelling time e.g. They are conducting an important
between the two cities by two hours. experiment.








英文参考资料6A, 版权所有·侵权必究




R light at the end of the tunnel 隧道尽
头的亮光（指希望的曙光） S test 实验 ( n )
R laboratory (lab) 实验室 ( n )
15 interrupted 短暂中止的 research 研究 ( n )
( adj )
e.g. Interrupted sleep could be the reason
why you are tired and sleepy. 18 f re drill 消防演习 ( n )

e.g. The students evacuated the
classrooms during the f re drill.

R the f re department 消防局 ( n )
f ref ghter/f reman 消防员 ( n )
f re extinguisher 灭火器 ( n )


A uninterrupted 持续的、不间断的 ( adj ) 19 tracksuit 运动服
( n )
e.g. I put on my tracksuit and went for a
16 alarm 警报器
( n ) jog.

e.g. Everybody ran out of the off ce when
the f re alarm rang.











S sweatsuit 运动服 ( n )

R burglar/car/smoke alarm ( n ) R sportswear（统称）运动服装 ( n )
防盗/汽车/烟雾警报器 athletic shoes 运动鞋 ( n )


3 © Tunas Pelangi Sdn. Bhd.

English Year 6A UNIT 1 It’s an emergency!

20 gymnastics 体操 22 lifeboat 救生船
( n ) ( n )
e.g. Our school conducts basic gymnastics e.g. The rescue team saved a family of
classes every weekend. three from the lifeboat.








英文参考资料6A, 版权所有·侵权必究



R gymnast 体操运动员 ( n ) 23 life jacket 救生衣
( n )
leotard（女运动员穿的）体操服 ( n )
e.g. They each wore a life jacket before
they went canoeing.
21 headphones （头戴式）耳机
( n )
e.g. Listening to music on your headphones
too loud can harm your hearing.





S life vest 救生衣 ( n )
R lifebuoy 救生圈 ( n )




R earphones（入耳式）耳机 ( n )
headset（有话筒的）耳机 ( n )





24 rescue boat 救生船
( n )
e.g. A rescure boat came to save the
passengers of the sinking ship.
earplugs（挡噪声或防水的）耳塞 ( n )










R rescue crew 拯救人员 ( n )


© Tunas Pelangi Sdn. Bhd. 4

English Year 6A UNIT 1 It’s an emergency!

25 astronaut 宇航员、航天员 27 actual 实际的、真正的
( n ) ( adj )
e.g. An astronaut f oats weightlessly in e.g. The actual extent of damage to
space. property caused by the flood is
greater than what is estimated.

S real 真正的 ( adj )

R in actual fact 实际上、事实上
英文参考资料6A, 版权所有·侵权必究
28 accurate 准确的
( adj )
S spaceman 宇航员、航天员 ( n )
e.g. The witness gave an accurate account
R spacecraft 宇航飞船 ( n ) of the road accident.

S precise 准确的 ( adj )
A inaccurate 不准确的 ( adj )


29 dramatic 骤然的、戏剧性的
( adj )

space station 太空站 ( n ) e.g. There were dramatic escapes as
people jumped out of the sinking ship.



30 whisper 低语、耳语
( v )
e.g. It is rude to whisper in front of others.




26 audio 声音的、录音的
( adj )
e.g. The audio quality of the movie is poor.

R visual 视觉的 ( adj )
V whispers, whispered, whispering
audiovisual 视听的 ( adj )
e.g. Teachers improve the learning process S murmur 低声说 ( v )
of students through audiovisual R whisperer 低语者、耳语者 ( n )
equipment.

31 director 领导人、管理者
( n )
e.g. She has recently been appointed
director of the international company.

S head, manager 负责人、经理 ( n )


5 © Tunas Pelangi Sdn. Bhd.

English Year 6A UNIT 1 It’s an emergency!

32 misty 多雾的 R mountaineer 登山运动员 ( n )
( adj )
mountaineering 登山运动 ( n )
e.g. It is misty around the mountains after
the rain.








英文参考资料6A, 版权所有·侵权必究




34 apply 使用、运用 ( v )
S foggy 多雾的 ( adj )
e.g. When we are stuck in a difficult
R mist 薄雾 ( n ) situation, we need to apply some
fog 雾 ( n ) common sense.
smog 雾霾 ( n ) V applies, applied, applying
haze 烟雾 ( n )
e.g. Smog and haze are the result of air S use 使用、运用 ( v )
pollution.
35 analyse 分析
( v )
e.g. The articles analyse the factors that
cause stress in our daily life.

V analyses, analysed, analysing

R analysis 分析 ( n )
analyst 分析者 ( n )


33 base camp （尤指登山队的） 36 aha （表示突然理解或发现
大本营 ( n ) 某事物）啊哈、噢 ( interj )

e.g. Mountain climbers can get help from e.g. Aha! We have finally found the
the base camp in an emergency. solution to the problem.
















© Tunas Pelangi Sdn. Bhd. 6

English Year 6A UNIT 1 It’s an emergency!

37 aargh （表示恼怒、挫败、害怕、 41 offered 主动提出 offer
沮丧、憎恶等负面反应）啊 ( interj ) ( v )

e.g. Aargh! I’ll miss the bus again! e.g. Our neighbour offered to take care of
our pet cat when we were away.


V offers, offering


42 truly 确实地、真诚地
( adv )
英文参考资料6A, 版权所有·侵权必究
e.g. In autumn, the scenery in the
countryside is truly beautiful.
e.g. We truly hope that they will overcome
their problems.
38 develop 发展、制定、开发
( v )
S really 确实地 ( adv )
e.g. We need to develop ways to increase sincerely/genuinely 真诚地 ( adv )
our company’s productivity.
A falsely 虚假地、不真诚地 ( adv )
V develops, developed, developing

R developer 开发者 ( n ) 43 theme （谈话、书籍、电影等的）
e.g. The company is the developer of the 主题 ( n )
latest anti-virus software. e.g. The theme of the seminar is ‘Saving
our environment’.

39 f uency （语文的）流利、
（进行某件事的）流畅度 ( n )
44 opinion 意见、看法 ( n )
e.g. Fluency in foreing languages in
required for an interpreter. e.g. In my opinion, tuition classes can
help improve your grades.
e.g. The actor lacked f uency during the
performance. S view 观点、看法 ( n )


R opinion poll 民意调查 ( n )
40 worriedly 担心地、忧虑地
( adv )

e.g. They waited worriedly for the news 45 response 回应、反应 ( n )
of the missing hikers.
e.g. The response to the advertisement is
S anxiously 担心地、不安地 ( adv ) better than expected.

A relaxedly 从容地、无忧无虑地 ( adv ) S reaction 回应、反应 ( n )





7 © Tunas Pelangi Sdn. Bhd.

English Year 6A UNIT 1 It’s an emergency!

Language Power



✎ rain cats and dogs 倾盆大雨 ✎ as black as pitch 漆黑
rain very heavily completely dark or black
✎ all hell broke loose 顿时乱成一团 ✎ call it a day 到此为止
a situation suddenly became decide to stop doing something
violent and noisy
英文参考资料6A, 版权所有·侵权必究











Alan was at home alone one night. His parents had gone out to visit some
relatives. He was reading when it started to rain cats and dogs. Suddenly, there
was a f ash of lightning and the lights went off.














The room was as black as pitch. Feeling scared of the darkness, Alan groped for
the drawer and felt around it for a torch. He switched on the torch as soon as he got it.













With the torch in his hand, he slowly went down the stairs. While he was
walking across the living room to check the meter box, he stepped on a skateboard,
and all hell broke loose. He lost his balance and fell on the f oor, crying out in pain.
Just then, the power supply was restored. Poor Alan. He got up and limped back
to his bedroom. Still hurting from the fall, he decided to call it a day. He hoped that,
by the next morning, the pain would have disappeared.




© Tunas Pelangi Sdn. Bhd. 8



English Year 6A Fum Corner


C Read the description and complete the missing words by f lling in the letters.




Grandmother told me that long ago, before there was electricity in her


village, she’d use an 1 to light up her house at night.


The roads that led to the village were 2 and dusty.


There were no street lights, so night was very 3 ,


unless there was a full 4 in the sky.



Years later, power lines were set up in the village. Electric


5 brightened up the houses and streetlights


6 英文参考资料6A, 版权所有·侵权必究
the roads at night. Water f owed through the


7 , making washing much easier. The village roads


were widened and 8 , making travelling faster and


safer.









1. o l 5. b s


2. n w 6. l u



3. d 7. t s


4. m 8. t d




© Tunas Pelangi Sdn. Bhd. 42

English Year 6A Fum Corner


D Complete the passage with the words in the box. Two of them are not relevant.

doubt biking medical limited positive

numerous traveller improving experiences reckless



Throughout my career as an outdoor guide, I have made 1



trips, gathered immense 2 and unforgettable moments. From


trekking to 3 , and to expeditions, I have done it all. Holding a


tough job such as this requires me to be f exible and to have a 4


attitude. Being a seasoned 5 , I am constantly learning


about the environment and 6 my skills. Acquiring safety,



7 英文参考资料6A, 版权所有·侵权必究
and survival skills is a must. Despite the challenges of being

an outdoor guide, it is without 8 that I have the coolest and


most satisfying job ever.







E Read the paragraphs on emergency situations and underline the correct answers.

1. There was a road ( accident ✥ roadblock ). The echo of siren ( blared ✥ whistled ) from

a distance. The ( paramedics ✥ parachutists ) rushed out of an ambulance to offer f rst
aid to the ( victims ✥ onlookers ).


2. A ( f ght ✥ f re ) broke out on the 5th f oor of a building. The ( f ref ghters ✥ policemen )
led the occupants out through the emergency ( entrance ✥ exit ). As smoke

( engulfed ✥ burnt ) the buiding, the trapped victims were rescued by the use of a long
( ladder ✥ rope ).



43 © Tunas Pelangi Sdn. Bhd.

English Year 6A Fum Corner


F Find adventure-related words by circling each one of them. Use the numbered clues
below.



S P C L I M B I N G Q


F C E S C A P A D E Y


H R A F T I N G E C D



W A N D E R E R X U D


O V L E R I E A C B F


I R O P E R D K U B C


N M B Y O E A D R T S



E
E
Z 英文参考资料6A, 版权所有·侵权必究
P
L
E
S
C
A
Y
R
W E P H A G E R I S R
S X A K P S E E O R N
E A N O J O U R N E Y



1. The synonym of ‘scaling’
2. An exciting adventure
3. Moving down a river on a raft.
4. A person who travels around without a permanent home.
5. A long hard walk that lasts several days or weeks.
6. Someone who goes on a long voyage.
7. The root word of ‘exploring’
8. A small boat that looks like a canoe but is partly covered.
9. A short trip that is arranged by a group.
10. An occasion when you travel one place to another.




© Tunas Pelangi Sdn. Bhd. 44

Answers








Fun Corner




A Synonym Antonym D 1. numerous

1. brave timid 2. experiences

2. arrest release 3. biking

3. shout whisper 4. positive
4. contaminated clean 5. traveller

5. dangerous safe 6. improving

7. medical
B 1. affects 8. doubt

2. replaced
3. dark 英文参考资料6A, 版权所有·侵权必究
3. commonest/most common E 1. accident, blared, paramedics,
victims
4. motorist
2. f re, f ref ghters, exit, engulfed
5. plan

6. without
F S P C L I M B I N G Q
F C E S C A P A D E Y
C 1. oil lamp H R A F T I N G E C D

2. narrow W A N D E R E R X U D
O V L E R I E A C B F

I R O P E R D K U B C
4. moon N M B Y O E A D R T S
Z P E L A Y R E S C E
5. bulbs
W E P H A G E R I S R
6. lit up S X A K P S E E O R N

7. taps E A N O J O U R N E Y

8. tarred


© Tunas Pelangi Sdn. Bhd. 48

KSSR

SEMAKAN TBC026022a
KURIKULUM STANDARD SEKOLAH RENDAH
STANDARD KUALITI
Buku Sumber Bahasa Inggeris Tahun 6A/6B
covers the vocabulary introduced in the latest English Year 6 Textbook.

It is a useful guide for helping pupils in learning new words. Complete
information about words such as root words, parts of speech, Chinese
translations, example sentences, illustrations, verb forms, synonyms,

antonyms and related words is given. The ‘Language Power’ section KSSR
at the end of each unit provides extra information on sayings or idioms. A STANDARD KUALITI
SEMAKAN
word index is enclosed at the end of the book in alphabetical order to help
KURIKULUM STANDARD SEKOLAH RENDAH
pupils search entries easily.


KSSR Semakan KSSR Semakan KSSR Semakan





4A 5A 6A TAN KE JIA TAN JUN FENG TAN JUN FENG

/ / / 华文
4B 5B 6B
100% based on the vocabulary

in the latest Year 6 Textbook



© Tunas Pelangi Sdn. Bhd.
Hak cipta terpelihara. Tiada bahagian daripada terbitan ini boleh
diterbitkan semula, disimpan untuk pengeluaran, atau ditukarkan
dalam apa-apa bentuk atau dengan alat apa jua pun, sama ada dengan
cara elektronik, sawat, gambar, rakaman atau sebagainya, tanpa
kebenaran daripada Tunas Pelangi Sdn. Bhd. terlebih dahulu.

Adibah Sani
Buku Sumber Bahasa Inggeris Tahun 6A
www.PelangiBooks.com Tahun Provide complete information about words such as

• Online Bookstore • Online Library • root words, parts of speech, Chinese translations,
example sentences, illustrations, verb forms,
Tunas Pelangi 6A synonyms, antonyms and related words

WM:RM5.30 / EM:RM5.60 提供与词汇相关的词根、词性、中文翻译、例句、
NETT PRICE 图解、动词形式、同义词、反义词和相关用语
TBC026022a
ISBN 978-967-489-601-0 Sayings or idioms accompanied by interesting
Percetakan Jiwabaru Sdn. Bhd. graphics
No. 2, Jalan P/8, Kawasan Miel Fasa 2, Bandar Baru Bangi, 43650 Bangi, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia.
Please log on to https://plus.pelangibooks.com/errata/ for up-to-date adjustments to the contents of the book (where applicable). 以有趣的漫画呈现格言、谚语或成语





BI_6A.idml 1 27/12/2021 4:37 PM