FUN WITH ENGLISH GRAMMAR 1 英文语法轻松学1

Pelangi MBMMBI Series
Pelangi MBMMBI Series
巩固国语及强化英语系列
巩固国语及强化英语系列


TAC011220
The
Books1-6 series is a package of

comprehensive grammar books
suitable for students as well as adult learners.

The introductory notes and extensive exercises will
help you improve your mastery of
the English language.



Key Features :

Clear and concise grammar notes

Varied and fun-to-do exercises
Complete answers English



















Book
Sarah M.
Book
Book
www.PelangiBooks.com Maureen Lee
• Online Bookstore • Online Library •




Published by:




WM:RM7.60 / EM:RM7.90
NETT PRICE
In collaboration with: TAC011220
Dickens Publishing Ltd. ISBN 978-967-489-266-1
Suite G7-G8, Davina House, 137-149 Goswell Road,
London, EC1V 7ET, United Kingdom. ,!7IJ6H4-ijcggb! In collaboration with
E-mail: [email protected] Dickens Publishing Ltd. (UK)

UNIT 1 Nouns ...................................................................1
英文语法轻松学1, 版权所有·侵权必究




UNIT 2 Articles ............................................................... 7





UNIT 3 Pronouns ............................................................ 11





UNIT 4 Possessive Adjectives and

Possessive Pronouns ........................................15



UNIT 5 Interrogative Pronouns (‘Wh’ words) ........20





UNIT 6 Conjunction ‘and’ .............................................24






UNIT 7 Prepositions .....................................................27





UNIT 8 Subject-Verb Agreement ............................32




PROGRESS TEST 1 ................................................................37





(iii)






CONT GRAM 4U BK1 2P.indd 3 12/17/15 10:17 AM

UNIT 9 The Simple Present Tense ..........................46




UNIT 10 The Simple Past Tense .................................50



英文语法轻松学1, 版权所有·侵权必究
UNIT 11 Positive Statements ......................................56




UNIT 12 Negative Statements ....................................60





UNIT 13 Positive Questions and Responses .............65




UNIT 14 Simple Sentences ...........................................70




UNIT 15 Capital Letters and Full Stops ....................77





UNIT 16 Question Marks, Exclamation Marks and

Commas .............................................................82



PROGRESS TEST 2 ................................................................88




YEAR-END EVALUATION ........................................................97



ANSWERS ................................................................................109








(iv)






CONT GRAM 4U BK1 2P.indd 4 12/17/15 10:17 AM

2 Articles











(a) ‘A’ and ‘an’ are articles. ‘A’ and ‘an’ are used with singular nouns to mean
one.

(b) Article ‘a’ is used before a word that starts with a consonant sound. Consonants
are the letters of the alphabet other than a, e, i, o, u.
Examples:











a school
a spoon
英文语法轻松学1, 版权所有·侵权必究
a duck
(c) Article ‘an’ is used before a word that starts with a vowel sound. Vowels are
a, e, i, o, u.
Examples:











an ankle an orange an eye










an elephant an ant an owl



7






02 GRAM 4U BK1 4P.indd 7 12/29/15 4:58 PM

英文语法轻松学1, 版权所有·侵权必究

Unit 2 Articles

B


Look at the pictures below and complete the passages with ‘a’ or ‘an’.






This is Amanda. She is 1 girl.

英文语法轻松学1, 版权所有·侵权必究
Amanda likes to wear 2 bow on

her hair. The bow is tied to 3

ribbon. Amanda likes to wear her bow with


4 orange blouse.




































Hello! I am Bobby. I am 5 boy. I like to play football.

There is 6 f eld behind my house. I play football there.

I am holding 7 new football. I like to wear

8 yellow T-shirt when I play football.



9






02 GRAM 4U BK1 4P.indd 9 12/29/15 4:58 PM

Unit 2 Articles

C


Circle the correct answers to complete the following sentences.


1 Barry has [an, a] ball.



2 The chicken lays [an, a] egg every day.
英文语法轻松学1, 版权所有·侵权必究

3 Cathy has [a, an] orange.


4 Fred has [a, an] eraser.



5 [An, A] cat is playing with the ball.


6 Cindy has [a, an] apple.



7 I have [an, a] new bicycle.


8 [An, A] turtle lives in the sea.



9 My uncle chopped the tree with [an, a] axe.



10 Mr. Wong is [an, a] good teacher.


11 There is [a, an] boy sitting at the canteen.



12 Harold is taking [a, an] pear from the fridge.


13 Diyana is peeling [a, an] onion.



14 Mother is reading [a, an] book.


15 She is holding [a, an] ice cream cone.




10






02 GRAM 4U BK1 4P.indd 10 12/29/15 4:58 PM

16 Question Marks, Exclamation
Marks and Commas










英文语法轻松学1, 版权所有·侵权必究
(a) We use question marks (?) for asking questions.





What are you doing, Mother?


I’m making sandwiches. We’re going
for a picnic.






Why are you making
sandwiches?



(b) We use exclamation marks (!) to show strong feelings such as surprise,
excitement or anger.


Patrick! Pam! Don’t jump on the
sofa. Let’s go and help Father.













Hurray! We are going for a picnic.







82






16 GRAM 4U BK1 4P.indd 82 12/29/15 5:08 PM

英文语法轻松学1, 版权所有·侵权必究

Unit 16 Question Marks, Exclamation Marks and Commas

B


Jack has to buy some things for his mother. He has a list but there are
no commas. Rewrite the list correctly with commas ( , ).


Dear Jack,


Please buy a dozen eggs a kilo of sugar a box
英文语法轻松学1, 版权所有·侵权必究
of tissues some apples a tin of biscuits and
a bar of soap.

Thank you.

Mother




Dear Jack,












Thank you.

Mother





C

Underline the sentences with the correct use of question marks, exclamation
marks and commas.






1 Zeva, Betty and Wendy are good friends.
Zeva Betty and Wendy are good friends.







84






16 GRAM 4U BK1 4P.indd 84 12/29/15 5:08 PM

Unit 16 Question Marks, Exclamation Marks and Commas





2 Who took my book!
Who took my book?







英文语法轻松学1, 版权所有·侵权必究





3 Congratulations, You have won the f rst prize?

Congratulations! You have won the f rst prize.












4 I like rice pancakes, mangosteens, and spinach,

I like rice, pancakes, mangosteens and spinach.













5 Ouch! You stepped on my foot.

Ouch, You stepped on my foot!















85






16 GRAM 4U BK1 4P.indd 85 12/29/15 5:08 PM

Unit 16 Question Marks, Exclamation Marks and Commas

D


Choose the sentence with the correct punctuation.


1 A May we help you, Mother? 2 A Hi! My name is Melissa.
B May we help you, Mother! B Hi. My name is Melissa.
C May we help you, Mother, C Hi. My name is Melissa?

英文语法轻松学1, 版权所有·侵权必究
3 A Do you have a pencil a ruler 4 A What is your name.
and an eraser? B What is your name!
B Do you have a pencil, a ruler C What is your name?
and an eraser?
C Do you have a pencil! a ruler,
and an eraser?


5 A Help, The house is on f re? 6 A Watch out for that tree.
B Help? The house is on f re! B Watch out for that tree?
C Help! The house is on f re. C Watch out for that tree!


7 A Hurry! Karen Dianne and 8 A Why are they here?
Sophie are here. B Why are they here!
B Hurry! Karen, Dianne and C Why are they here.
Sophie are here.
C Hurry? Karen, Dianne and
Sophie are here.


9 A Hurray! Terry, Amy and 10 A He bought two books, a
Andy won the competition. shirt and a pair of shoes.
B Hurray! Terry Amy and Andy B He bought two books a shirt
won the competition. and a pair of shoes.
C Hurray! Terry, Amy and Andy C He bought two books, a shirt
won the competition? and a pair of shoes


11 A When will Rose, Frank and 12 A Good morning Mrs. Morris.
Anna arrive. B Good morning! Mrs. Morris.
B When will Rose Frank and C Good morning, Mrs. Morris.
Anna arrive?
C When will Rose, Frank and
Anna arrive?


86






16 GRAM 4U BK1 4P.indd 86 12/29/15 5:08 PM

Unit 16 Question Marks, Exclamation Marks and Commas


E

Rewrite the sentences using exclamation marks (!), commas (,) and question
marks (?).




1 There are papayas jackfruits and mangoes in
the big basket.
英文语法轻松学1, 版权所有·侵权必究








2 Can he touch his toes











3 Oh no I forgot to bring my lunch.












4 We saw tigers elephants and bears at the zoo.












5 Do you like layer cakes










87






16 GRAM 4U BK1 4P.indd 87 12/29/15 5:08 PM

UNIT 1 NOUNS F 1. My cousin is studying in Australia.
2. Dinie was born in Kuala Lumpur.
A 1. ball 3. Ryan and Jack are brothers.
2. woman 4. My name is Jack.
3. Mr. Johnson, magician 5. Lina is taller than Edwin.
英文语法轻松学1, 版权所有·侵权必究
4. doctor, hospital 6. Danny saw Rossa at the National Museum.
5. pupils, school 7. Hello. Welcome to New York.
6. brother, car 8. Troy and Hanna are my best friends.
7. books, table
8. birds, cage
UNIT 2 ARTICLES
B 1. Tabby
2. Maxwell Gardens A 1. an 2. An
3. tree 3. a 4. an
4. Japan 5. a 6. a
5. parrot
6. library B 1. a 2. a
7. wood 3. a 4. an
8. Farah 5. a 6. a
9. car 7. a 8. a
10. Dr. Sam, uncle

C 1. cat C 1. a 2. an
2. balls 3. an 4. an
3. chicks 5. A 6. an
4. books 7. a 8. A
5. pens 9. an 10. a
6. balloons 11. a 12. a
7. pupils / students 13. an 14. a
8. coins 15. an

D 1. boys 2. schools UNIT 3 PRONOUNS
3. dogs 4. books
5. girls 6. f owers
7. cats 8. pencils A 1. I
2. She
E Masculine Feminine 3. He
rooster hen 4. She
5. He
uncle aunt 6. She

king queen
B 1. B 2. B
lion lioness
3. A 4. A
brother sister 5. A 6. B
7. B 8. A
actor actress
9. B 10. A

109






ANS GRAM 4U BK1 4P.indd 109 12/29/15 4:55 PM

Answers
7. Yes, they do.
8. Yes, I am. D 1. Alfred has a bag. It is his bag.
9. No, she is not. 2. Amy has a blouse. It is her blouse.
10. No, I am not. 3. John has a bicycle. It is his bicycle.
4. My brother has a cap. It is his cap.
5. Kevin is Lily’s brother. He is her brother.
H 1. I like peaches, grapes and lychees.
2. Miss Noora lives in San Diego. E 1. Maurice has a brother and two sisters.
3. Where does Adam live? 2. Julia is wearing a blouse and a skirt.
4. Stop! Don’t open that door. 3. The watermelon is sweet and juicy.
5. Hurry! We do not want to be late. 4. There are toys and clothes in that box.
6. Quick! The teacher is coming. 5. James likes to read about cars and
7. Where is the canteen? motorcycles.
8. Please call Robbie, Joseph and Tony.
9. Why are you late? F 1. 3 2. –
10. I was in New York last Saturday. 3. 3 4. –
5. 3 6. –
I 1. c 2. d G 1. is 2. are
3. a 4. b
3. combs 4. play
5. is 6. are
J 1. I have four sisters. 7. smile 8. jumps
2. The towel is clean. 9. walk 10. sings
3. That is Nini’s pencil case.
4. Mrs. Bennette walked to the market. H 1. C 2. C
3. B 4. C
K 1. ? 5. A 6. B
2. .
I
15. a 英文语法轻松学1, 版权所有·侵权必究
3. ! .
1. Miss Annette is not a teacher.
4. ! ? . 2. The girls do not like to play netball.
3. Tim does not like chocolate and ice cream.
4. Nancy is not reading a book.
YEAR-END EVALUATION 5. That big bird cannot f y.
6. My grandmother cannot walk fast.
A 1. cats 2. vase 7. Darla’s hair is not long and beautiful.
3. coins 4. car
J 1. No, it is not. 2. Yes, they are.
B 1. an 2. a 3. Yes, he is. 4. Yes, I do.
3. an 4. a
5. a 6. an K 1. My name is Aleena.
7. a 8. a 2. Who is your class teacher?
9. an 10. a 3. We walked to the beach on Sunday.
11. An 12. an 4. Tina, Tini and Tilly go to school together.
13. a 14. an 5. Hurray! Our school won the football match.
16. an 6. Quick! Hide behind that tree.
7. Where can I f nd Mrs. Spock?
8. My best friends are Ron, Sandy and Jefry.
C 1. This 2. What
3. It 4. Who 9. When is Zack going to Australia?
5. that 6. I, She 10. I saw Christina in San Diego last Sunday.
7. They 8. He L 1. The boy is watching television.
9. What 10. Who 2. The pupils are crossing the road.
11. This 12. It 3. Melinda drinks a glass of milk every day.
13. that 14. We 4. A rabbit has long ears.
15. her 16. He 5. The people are waiting for the bus.


115






ANS GRAM 4U BK1 4P.indd 115 12/29/15 4:55 PM

Pelangi MBMMBI Series
Pelangi MBMMBI Series
巩固国语及强化英语系列
巩固国语及强化英语系列


TAC011220
The
Books1-6 series is a package of

comprehensive grammar books
suitable for students as well as adult learners.

The introductory notes and extensive exercises will
help you improve your mastery of
the English language.



Key Features :

Clear and concise grammar notes

Varied and fun-to-do exercises
Complete answers English



















Book
Sarah M.
Book
Book
www.PelangiBooks.com Maureen Lee
• Online Bookstore • Online Library •




Published by:




WM:RM7.60 / EM:RM7.90
NETT PRICE
In collaboration with: TAC011220
Dickens Publishing Ltd. ISBN 978-967-489-266-1
Suite G7-G8, Davina House, 137-149 Goswell Road,
London, EC1V 7ET, United Kingdom. ,!7IJ6H4-ijcggb! In collaboration with
E-mail: [email protected] Dickens Publishing Ltd. (UK)