Alfred, Lord Tennyson
Intro
In the Crimean War (1854-
1856 ) a light cavalry
brigade of the British forces
conducted a suicidal charge
in the Battle of Balaclava in
Ukraine. Of the 637 men in
the brigade, 247 were killed.
Britain, France and Turkey
were fighting Russia. The
title is about the courageous
brigade and their doom.
The Poet
Born in August 6, 1809 , in
Somersby , Lincolnshire ,
England
Born in a middle class family
Studied in Cambridge where
his writing career flourished
One of the most well-loved
Victorian poets. His famous
works includes Ulysses, The
Princess: A Medley And In
Memoriam A.H.H
Half a league,
half a league,
Half a league onward,
The soldiers were on their horses,
charging forward.
In the poem, half a league refers to?
The unit to measure distance
- A league: about 3 miles / 2.5 km
All in the valley of Death
They were moving towards the
battlefield which was frightening
and deadly
Rode the six hundred
There were six hundred horsemen in
the brigade.
How many soldiers are there in the
Light Brigade?
600 men.
“Forward, the Light Brigade!
The commander of the brigade
ordered the Horsemen to move
forward.
Charge for the guns!” he said
The Light Brigade was ordered to
seize the enemy’s guns.
Into the valley of Death
Rode the six hundred.
The six hundred soldiers rode into
battle even though they know they
will end their lives.
“Forward, The Light Brigade!”
The commander repeated the
command and move forward.
Was there a man dismayed?
Were any of the soldiers scared?
Not though the soldier knew
Someone had blundered
None of the soldiers lost the courage even
though they knew that someone had made
a mistake.
Which of the following words means ‘mistake’?
a) Blunder
b) Dismay
c) Volley
d) Charge
a) blunder
Theirs not to make reply,
It was not the soldiers’ place to
talk back to their commander.
Theirs not to reason why,
It was not the soldiers’ place to
question the order from the
commander.
Theirs but to do and die.
It was their duty to carry out the
command given even if it results in
death.
Into the valley of Death
Rode the six hundred.
The six hundred soldiers rode into battle
even though they know they will end their
lives.
“Cannon to right of them,
Cannon to left of them,
Cannon in front of them,
The soldiers were surrounded by enemy
cannon from all sides. Defeat was clear for
the soldiers.
Volleyed and thundered;
The firing of cannons all around
made a thundering sound.
Stormed at with shot and shell,
Bullets and explosives were
fired violently like a storm.
Boldly they rode and well
Despite the attacks, the soldiers
rode on with a great courage.
Into the jaws of Death,
Into the mouth of hell
Rode the six hundred.
The six hundred soldiers rode into
battle even though they know they
will end their lives.
THE COMPLEXITIES OF WAR LOYALTY AND DUTY
-The soldiers obediently
-A war can bring out the best follow the commander’s
and worst of mankind. order without question.
-The violence and tragedy of -They have a strong sense of
war but also celebrate the loyalty and are willing to risk
courage and loyalty of the their own lives to do their
soldiers. duty.
COURAGE AND HEROTIHSMEMES
-The poem honours the PATRIOTISM
bravery and heroism of the -The soldiers fight bravely to
Light Brigade defend their country.
-The soldiers do not hesitate -Despite knowing the futility
to fight in the battle despite of the situation, their loyalty
knowing that death awaits never wavers.
them
MORAL VALUES
Word Banks
Charge- attack Blunder- mistake, error
Brigade- an army or unit Cannon- a weapon that
or division shoots large metallic balls
League- a distance of Volley- repeated firing
roughly 5km Storm- attack
Cavalry- horse soldiers, an
Valley- canyon, dale
Dismay- consternation, army division of soldiers on
horseback
terror
Though- despite
Exercise 1
1. Who ordered the cavalry to charge?
2. How many men were there in the cavalry?
3. Were any of the cavalry dismayed at the order to
charge?
4. What did the soldier know?
5. What does the poet mean by “theirs but to do and
die”?
6. Describe the battle.