GROUP ASSIGNMENT IMD313

Finding Aids:
Selangor
Sultanate

FINDING AIDS: SELANGOR SULTANATE

Faculty Information Management
UiTM Cawangan Kedah
Kanpus Sungai Petani
08400 Merbok
Kedah Darul Aman

EDITOR
Prof Dr. Asmadi Bin Mohammed Ghazali

COMPILER
Anis Fariha Binti Shah (2020950535)
Fatin hazwani Binti Shah Amiruddin Lutfee (2020990315)
Siti Nur Humaira Binti Husrizar (2020337715)

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

First of all, we would like to express our gratitude and praise to Allah S.W.T for His grace in giving us strength
and good health as long as we complete the assignment perfectly and successfully.

Other than that, we are very grateful to Prof Dr. Asmadi Bin Mohammed Ghazali, lecturer of Foundation of
Archives Administration at UiTM Merbok for giving us a good guideline for this assignment throughout
numerous consultations. Her timely advice and scientific approach have helped us to very great extend to
accomplish this task.

In additions, we would like to thank our parents for understanding and willing to help in terms of giving us
space in completing this assignment.

Last but not least, we would also like to thank and appreciate the services of all group members and other
friends who provided support and cooperation in completing this assignment.

Our member

Anis Fariha Fatin Hazwani Siti Nur Humaira

01. Table of contents 03

Chapter 02. Chapter

History of Selangor Chapter Palace of Selangor
Sultanate Sultanate
Birthday Ceremony of
04. Sultan Selangor

Chapter 05. 06.

Ceremonies of the Chapter Chapter
Selangor Sultanate
Legancy of Selangor Death and funeral of the
Sultanate Selangor Sultanate

EXPLANATORY NOTES

This finding aids book is prepared to facilitate the retrieving and use of records and
archival materials related to the Selangor Sultanate. Various of information can be
obtained from both electronic and non electronic sources. The list of available materials
include records relating to a collection of types like newspaper, images, commercials

and more.
This findings aids book also aims in helping researchers to find more and attain the
desired material easily. All the materials are listed according to the type of collections
that documents the simple inventory and description of the selected materials. The
content of this finding aids are mainly based on the materials that are available in the

National Archives of Malaysia.

INTRODUCTION

Selangor is one of the states in Malaysia. It is an awesome spot and a position of
improvement. Selangor is likewise one of the express that has the historical
backdrop of Sultanate and has their own ruler and lord. The imperial of Selangor has
a great deal of societies and services that relatively few individuals think about it.

Thus, in this handbook, we will educate the readers regarding the Royal of Selangor
and their uniqueness and the forces that they hold in Selangor. This handbook
contains the historical backdrop of Royal Selangor, catch up with the Residence of
Sultan Selangor and the Ceremonies of the Selangor Sultanate.

Other than that, this handbook gives the data about the Coronation of Sultan
Selangor, Birthday Ceremony of Sultan Selangor and finally the legacy of Sultan
Selangor.

Chapter 1

History Of Selangor Sultanate

FIGURE: Origin Of Selangor State
House of Malay people at Riverside
The province of Selangor that existed in the eighteenth century was accepted to be
ACCESSION NUMBER: the name of a river where the new government started. The historical backdrop of
2001/0050139W Selangor starts on the riverbanks of the Kuala Selangor where it is situated on a
town on the banks of the Selangor River which in the end turned into the principal
FIGURE: authoritative focus of the Selangor Government.
Kuala Selangor Jetty
ACCESSION NUMBER: This is the place where the name Selangor starts related to the name of a river. As a
rule, Selangor existed a whole lot sooner in the sixteenth century on the grounds
19980007445W that Melaka was attacked by the Portuguese in 1511. Kuala Selangor was in Melaka.
Likewise, the tittle ‘Darul Ehsan’ utilized by the Selangor government today really
started during the rule of Sultan Salehuddin with the Dutch and the English
Company. Conversely, Sultan Salehuddin and Sultan Ibrahin didn’t utilize the term
Darul Ehsan yet rather utilized the tittle ‘Darul Khusus’ for the State of Selangor.

FIGURE: THE FIRST GOVERNMENT
Kuala Selangor Fort
ACCESSION NUMBER Before the Selangor Sultanate appeared, there was a Perak, child of the Treasurer of
Malacca, Tun Perpatih was designated by Sultan Muzaffar Shah Melaka (1446-1459)
2001/0026803W in 1446 as Klang Chief. Jeram as a state of Melaka was once controlled by His
Majesty, the child of Sultan Mansur Shah Melaka (1459-1477).

After the fall of the Melaka Empire into Portuguese hands in 1511, the steadfastness
of the Selangor government moved to Johor where Sultan Mahmud and his
unwavering devotees set up an administration in a state of banishment in the Bintan
Islands.

During the rule of Sultan Alauddin Shah, the primary king of Johor lama, Kelang had
an administration known as the Mandulika. At the point Dato Engku Kelang, little girl
of Princess Mayang Selida with a group of Johor Treasurer was shipped off Selangor
to control there.

FIGURE: FIGURE:
Istana Negara Lama Pejabat British Kuala Langat
ACCESSION NUMBER
ACCESSION NUMBER
2016/0015260W 2001/0050146W

FIGURE: FIGURE:
Conference of Ruler Garden Party The Sultan Palace of Selangor Klang

ACCESSION NUMBER Awal 1900
1985/0010159W ACCESSION NUMBER

2015/0010516W

LIST NAME OF HIS MAJESTY SULTAN OF
SELANGOR BY TIME

1. Almarhum sultan Salehuddin Ibni Almarhum Yamtuan Muda Chelak (1766-1782)

2. Almarhum Sultan Ibrahim Ibni almarhum Sultan Salehuddin (1782-1826)

3. Almarhum Sultan Muhammad Ibni Almarhum Sultan Ibrahim (1826-1857)

4. Almarhum Sultan Abdul Samad Ibni Almarhum Raja Abdullah (1857-1895)

5. Almarhum Sultan Sir Alaeddin Suleiman Shah Ibni Almarhum Raja Muda Musa (1898-1938)

6.Almarhum Sultan Sir Hishamuddin Alam Shah Alhaj Ibni Almarhum Sultan Sir Alaeddin Suleiman Shah (1938-1942 and 1945-
7. Almarhum Sultan Musa Ghiatuddin Riayat Shah Ibni Almarhum Sultan Sir Alaeddin Suleiman Shah 1960)

(1942-1945)

8. Almarhum Sultan Salahuddin Abdul Aziz Shah Ibni Almarhum Sultan Hisamuddin Alam Shah (1960-2001)

9. Sultan Sharafuddin Idris Shah Alhaj Ibni Almarhum Sultan Salahuddin Abdul Aziz Shah (2001 until now)

Chapter 2

PALACE OF SELANGOR
SULTANATE

History of Mahkota Suri Palace

A round 1899, the British government built Astana Mahkota Puri and made

this palace the official palace of Paduka Sri Sultan Selangor Darul Ehsan.

The British government made this palace the official palace of His Majesty

the Sultan of Selangor Darul Ehsan to ensure that the center of government

FIGURE 1: of His Majesty Sir Sultan Sir Ala’uddin Suleiman Shah Ibni Almarhum Raja
y the High Commissioner. Sir Jorn Anderson Muda Musa was close to the British colonial administrative center in Kuala
ertained by the his Highness Sultan Suleiman Lumpur.

at Astana Mahkota For everyone’s information, before this, the administrative center of Paduka
ACCESSION NUMBER:

2001/0026122W

Sri Sultan Selangor was located in Jugra, Kuala Langat. This palace was used

during the coronation ceremony of His Majesty Sri Sultan Ala’uddin

Suleiman Shah as His Majesty the Sultan of Selangor Darul Ehsan, the

Proclamation of Tunku Maharum as Tengku Ampuan Selangor and Tengku

Musa Uddin as Tunku Putra Mahkota Selangor around 1903.

FIGURE 2:
Sultan Selangor, Sultan Alauddin Sulaiman Shah

Coronation Ceremony, Klang, Selangor;1903
ACCESSION NUMBER:
2001/0022879W

History of Mahkota Suri Palace

FIGURE 3: As a result of the construction of Astana Mahkota Puri, Klang is indirectly known as the
Istana Bandar Jugra, Selangor Royal Government Center or in other words the Royal City. Although this palace has
been built, His Majesty Sri Sultan Ala’Uddin Suleiman Shah never once sidelined Jugra,
ACCESSION NUMBER the place where he lived before in Astana Bandar. The sculpture of Astana Mahkota Puri
2001/0054304W is the result of a touch from His Majesty Sri Sultan Ala’uddin Suleiman Shah himself and
his palace was also built on a hill.

Around 1938, His Majesty Sri Sultan Ala’uddin Shah died. Therefore, in Astana Mahkota
Puri, Raja Muda Alam Shah was also installed as Paduka Sri Sultan Hishamuddin Alam
Shah, the new Sultan of Selangor. During the reign of Paduka Sri Sultan Hishamuddin
Alam Shah, Astana Mahkota Puri was demolished to build a new palace on the site of
Astana Mahkota Puri. The new palace is known as Istana Alam Shah. However, Paduka
Sri Sultan Hishamuddin Alam Shah did not have time to inaugurate his new palace
because he had died before the palace was fully completed.

Alam Shah Palace FIGURE:
The credic ceremony, Sultan of Selangor Delivere
Around 1905, during the reign of Paduka Sri Sultan Hishamuddin Alam Shah a new
Palace was built, namely Istana Alam Shah. Originally, the construction site of command of the King, Alam Shah Palace; 6/26/
Istana Alam Shah was the site of Astana Mahkota Puri at one time. Istana Alam ACCESSION NUMBER:
Shah is the official palace of Paduka Sri Sultan Selangor Darul Ehsan. In this 2001/0047304W
palace, he also carried out his official duties as a sultan and customs involving the
Royal Selangor. Istana Alam Shah is located in the royal city of Klang, Selangor FIGURE:
which is in the part of South Klang. The 122nd Royal Ceremony Meeting, State Dinner
Among the ceremonies that were held at Istana Alam Shah was the coronation Ceremony at Alam Shah Hall, Meeting Hall, Kelang
ceremony of Sultan Salahuddin Abdul Aziz Shah Ibni Almarhum Sultan
Hishamuddin Alam Shah presented the royal decree on 26th June 1961. In addition, 10/15/1981
the 122nd royal council meeting was also held at Istana Alam Shah in 1981. In 1972, ACCESSION NUMBER:
Queen Elizaberth II, the Duke of Edinburgh and Princess Anne visited the Shah
Alam Palace for a luncheon. They were celebrated by the sultan and Tengku 2001/0046641W
ampuan Selangor at Istana Alam Shah. Her Majesty the Queen had exchanged
gifts with Her Majesty the Sultan and a sprinkling ceremony was held in the
throne room. The Sultan presented a betel nut to His Majesty the Queen.

FIGURE: Alam Shah Palace
The afternoon meeting, Queen Elizabeth II, Duke of
Ebinburgh and Princess Anne, was celebrated by the Around the year 2000, Sultan Salahuddin ordered that Istana Alam Shah be
Sultan and Tengku Ampuan Selangor at Alam Shah renovated according to the modern features that can be seen in modern
architecture. At Istana Alam Shah there are 15 rooms designed using wood
Palace, Klang; 2/23/1972 and marble. Istana Alam Shah has an attractive staircase down the hill
ACCESSION NUMBER: leading to the treated garden. In addition, there are two horseshoe-shaped
verandas flanking the front of the palace which is the main and reserved
2001/0040746W for the royal family and dignitaries. The location is also interesting
because it is located on a hill which gives a clear view of the Sultan
Suleiman Shah Mosque. The glory of the crown of the palace is the golden
dome supported by octagonal pillars while the corners are decorated with
two blue domed towers that highlight the classic design of the Middle
East.

Chapter 3

Birthday Ceremony of Sultan
Selangor

FIGURE: Military Parade
Selangor Sultan’s Birthday Parade
Parades and processions were held to celebrate the
ACCESSION NUMBER special day of the "Hari Keputeraan" of the Sultan of
2010/0010156W Selangor, especially during the time of Sultan Sharafuddin
Idris Shah. The Sultans' birthday celebrations are marked
by a variety of outdoor ceremonies and activities
including foot marches, reading of promises, and many
more. This ceremony was also held to express respect and
affection and to thank the royal family for keeping this
state peaceful and prosperous.

AWARDING DEGREES, STARS AND MEDAL

FIGURE: During the Sultan of Selangor's birthday, degrees,
Sultan of Selangor’s 51st Birthday stars and medals were awarded to dignitaries who
contributed a lot to the people and the state. This is
ACCESSION NUMBER because the Sultan is grateful to those who helped
2010/0010393W him a lot in taking care of the people. Manners and
etiquette are that the guests present are instructed
to follow the planned activities so that the activities
are carried out smooth as prescribed in the
ceremony.

FIGURE: FIGURE:
an of Selangor 38th Birthday Celebration. The Sultan Sultan of Selangor 38th Birthday Celebration. The Sultan
towing the Dato’ Paduka Mahkota Selangor (D.P.M.S) Bestowing The Dato’ Jugra Kurnia Di Raja To Dato’ Lee
ncik Lokman Bin Yusoff, Istana Alam Shah; 8/3/1964
Yoon Thim, Istana Alam Shah; 9/3/1964
ACCESSION NUMBER: ACCESSION NUMBER:
2001/0025127W 2001/0025128W

FIGURE 3:
Selangor Sultan’s Birthday Parade

ACCESSION NUMBER
2010/0010390W

TEA PARTY FIGURE:
Tea Party in Conjunction with the Birthday of The Sultan
Apart from the procession and award ceremony, a
tea party was also held to celebrate the birth of the of Selangor, Kelang; 7/3/1978
royal Selangor. This banquet is held every time the ACCESSION NUMBER:
Sultan's birthday is celebrated. A tea party is one of 2001/0044844W
the popular celebrations celebrated on the birthday
among the royal family. In the cutting cake event,
the Sultan gave the cut cake to the people to share
his happiness with the people.

FIGURE:
Sultan of Selangor, 54th Birthday. His Highness cut the

cake before the Tea Party.
ACCESSION NUMBER:
2001/0045954W

Chapter 4:

Legancy of Selangor
Sultanate

SULTAN ABDUL SAMAD BUILDING

The name of DYMM Sultan of Selangor, the late Sultan Abdul Samad Ibni Almarhum Raja Abdullah, was taken to name this building, which then ruled
from 1898 to 1957. The building has a unique architectural identity that relates to the heritage and culture of Malaysia and lifts high in the eyes of other
countries. It was built in 1893 and was completed in 1897. In 1974, the building was used by the State Government. The New Government Offices was
the name known at the beginning of its construction and later as the ‘Federal Secretariat’. This building is strategically located in Jalan Raja, the
Federal Territory of Kuala Lumpur, which is in the middle of the rapidly developing city of Kuala Lumpur.

The area is 10,200 square meters. In front of this building are the Royal Selangor Club and Dataran Merdeka and close to the intersection of important
roads such as Jalan Raja Selangor, Jalan Tun Perak and Jalan Tunku Abdul Rahman. The three domes, a large clock tower, an arcade, and broad arches
are among the highlights of the architectural design. Copper-coated crowns replaced the three domes, originally made of wood and brick and painted
black. Two small domes flank the dome above the giant clock tower with downward spiral stairs. The central dome is quite unusual because it is a
fusion of the two standard features of the crown and the kiosk.

Furthermore, the arch contained in this building has the short form of a horseshoe between two pillars. It’s made of colored black bricks. Two small
towers in the corner of the building offset the central clock tower in the middle. In this tiny tower, the spiral staircase points to the tower as if it
symbolizes this building’s majesty. The architecture of this building is like a square/rectangular site surrounded by floral borders in the center of a
horseshoe. Ventilation to the next foyer of this building takes place at this location. The central part of this building is the porch facing the Selangor
Royal Club Field. Upon entering the main door of this building, we can see a semi-circular staircase leading to the Judge’s rooms and the Supreme
Court rooms. The office building is almost 100 percent surrounded by foyer which provides ventilation for maximum, especially at the time it was built
did not install air conditioning.

In the British colonial period, the Sultan Abdul Samad building was used as the Administration Center of the Federated Malay States, the Office of the
General Resident, and the General Post Office. After independence, it was used as Sectary of State of Selangor, Treasury Department, and Accounting
Department until 1978. The Supreme Court, the High Court of Civil and Trade Division, and the High Court of Criminal Laity were also housed in the
building in 1978. Finally, on 24 December 2008, the building was gazette as a national heritage property and used as an official office of the Ministry of
Unity, Culture, Arts, and Heritage of Malaysia. (The KPPKW). This also gives KPPKW the right to manage and be the primary guardian of the entire
historic complex.

FIGURE:
Sultan Abdul Samad Building

ACCESSION NUMBER:
2001/0052701W

SULTAN SULAIMAN ROYAL MOSQUE,
KLANG, SELANGOR

SULTAN SALAHUDDIN ABDUL AZIZ SHAH IBNI ALMARHUM SULTAN SRI HISAMUDDIN ALAM SHAH

Sultan Salahuddin Abdul Aziz Shah was the 8th Sultan of Selangor and the 11th Yang di-Pertuan
Agong of Malaysia at the time of his death. As the eldest son of Sultan Hisamuddin Alam Shah and his royal
consort Tengku Ampuan, Tengku Ampuan Jemaah binti Raja Ahmad, he was born on March 8th, 1926 at the
Istana Bandar Temasya, Jugra in Kuala Langat. On April 26, 1999, Sultan Salahuddin was elected as the 11th Yang
di-Pertuan Agong and was sworn in on September 11, 1999. On November 21, 2001, Sultan Salahuddin Abdul Aziz
passed dead in an office at 75 due to heart issues after two and a half years in office. The monarch had a
pacemaker implanted in his heart a few months ago, but he hadn’t entirely recovered. At 11:57 in the morning,
Prime Minister Mahathir Mohammad delivered a gloomy public speech about the death of Sultan Salahuddin
Abdul Aziz, and Quran readings have replaced all channels in the predominantly Muslim nation.

Sultan Salahuddin Abdul Aziz was buried the day after his death, also designated as the National
Day of Mourning following Islamic tradition. For a brief prayer ritual in Kuala Lumpur’s most significant mosque
on the day of his burial, his coffin was transported from the palace there by royal diplomats, lawmakers, and
even ordinary individuals. That was followed by the casket’s return to the court, where an honor guard escorted
it to a raised dais. Thousands of people lined up to pay their respects for nearly two hours. After then, the body
of Sultan Sulaiman was taken to the Klang Royal Mosque, Selangor, Malaysia. Thursday was declared a public
holiday by Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad following the death of Sultan Salahuddin. Flags were flown at half-
mast, television and radio stations played mournful songs, and all amusement venues in Selangor were shut
down as a mark of respect.

MASJID DIRAJA SULTAN SULEIMAN, KLANG

FIGURE: The actual name of this mosque is the Sultan Suleiman Jamiur Rahman Mosque, which was once
DOKUMENTASI MASJID DIRAJA SULTAN SULEIMAN, KLANG known as the Selangor State Mosque and acquired its name from the 5th Sultan of Selangor, Sultan
Aleiddin Shah (1898-1938). In 1932, the foundation stone was placed by Sultan Suleiman Shah
ACCESSION NUMBER: Aluddin in the presence of Sir Laurence Peel, Secretary-General of Malaya, and Mr.J. Lornie, British
Resident of Selangor. In 1934, the building was inaugurated by the then-Sultan of Selangor.
2016/004509W
This building resembles an octagonal garden pavilion located at the base of the historic Astana
Mahkota Puri in Klang. It was one of the giant concrete constructions in Malaya in 1933, when
substantial engineering performance was relatively new.

This mosque is one of the country’s most outstanding examples of religious architecture. The vast
project required tight discussions with the fifth Sultan of Selangor, Sultan Alaeddin Suleiman Shah,
who picked the construction site for the mosque and inspected the design and planning details. The
architect, Leofric Kesteven (Chairman of the Institute of Architects of Malaya from 1931 to 1933),
John Thomas Chester, a reinforced concrete expert with United Engineers Ltd, and Rodolfo Nolli,
an Italian sculptor residing in Singapore, were credited with the building’s design.

The few modifications to the mosque’s interior and ablution area, influenced by its original design
aims, have occurred over more than 80 years. In November 2017, the Selangor State Public Works
Department successfully restored the mosque with assistance from the National Heritage
Department and the Selangor Islamic Religious Department. The structure was restored to its
original appearance as soon as possible in 1933, including installing colorful reliefs on the upper
walls and a sunken ablution pool.

As a consultant to the Selangor Public Works Department, Linea Architect Sdn. Bhd. Heritage
Services participated in documenting the original architecture and building process of the Sultan
Sulaiman Mosque’s rehabilitation from 2015 to 2017. This document serves as a reference for
comprehending the landscape architecture of Malaya during the beginning of the 1930s and will be
on display at the PAM Center from August 20 to August 26, 2018.

GALERI DIRAJA SULTAN ABDUL AZIZ

The Sultan Abdul Aziz Royal Gallery is a museum located in Klang, Selangor, that displays a variety of collections belonging to FIGURE:
the Royal Selangor. Most of the exhibit in the Royal Gallery is devoted to a biography of Sultan Salahuddin Abdul Aziz. He LAWATAN PERDANA MENTERI DAN
served as the 8th Sultan of Selangor for almost 39 years and as the 11th Yang di-Pertuan Agong for about three years. TIMBALAN PERDANA MENTERI SERTA
ISTERI KE GALERI DIRAJA SULTAN ABDUL
The Yang di-Pertuan Agong XI, Sultan Salahuddin Abdul Aziz Shah Alhaj, is responsible for the ideas that led to the
establishment of this gallery. The original location is in Jalan Kota Raja, Syahbandaraya (Kampung Jawa) in Klang. The Royal AZIZ KLANG
Gallery, which is currently known as the Memories Museum and can be seen on the grounds of the palace, used to have a
different name. The king was responsible for the total funding and completion of the project in 1988. The building first received ACCESSION NUMBER:
attention in 1996 to undergo renovations in preparation for the public’s use of the space. 2010/003872W
1998, he gave his consent for the Memories Museum to be rechristened as the Royal Gallery of Sultan Abdul Aziz, in keeping
with his birth name. The Royal Gallery underwent extensive renovations and was reopened to the general public in 2000 after
receiving financial assistance from the state government. However, one year later, when he returned to Rahmatullah, the Royal
Gallery had already been shut down.

In contrast, when Sultan Sharafuddin Idris Shah Al-Haj took the throne in 2001, one of his first orders was to ensure that the
initiative begun by his late father would be carried on. Accordingly, the Sultan Suleiman Edifice, which had been constructed in
1909, was the building he had ordered to serve as the site of the new Royal Gallery.
All the construction and renovation work on this 17,000-square-foot building, including the construction of a new
administrative building and store, was finally finished 17 months after construction and renovation work began in early 2005
with the cooperation of the State Public Works Department and consultants. Nearly two thousand personal collections
belonging to people who have passed away are displayed throughout this building, with two stories. Guests are asked to refrain
from taking photographs while they are here. In 1909, this gallery building was constructed, and Arthur B. Hubback influenced
its design. At one point in time, this structure was home to the British Administration and Land Office. The Japanese occupied
this building and turned it into their headquarters when it was in their possession. In later years, this structure served as a
local administrative office. Subsequently, it was refurbished and transformed into the Sultan Abdul Aziz Royal Gallery.

The Royal Sultan Abdul Aziz Gallery can be found right next to the Klang Court and can be reached on foot within minutes
from the Klang Commuter Station. Due to the gallery’s placement on the side of the road, getting there on foot is the easiest
option, given that finding a parking spot can be pretty challenging. The gallery is available to the public beginning at 10:00 am
and staying open until 5:00 pm. It is closed on Mondays, and there is no charge to enter the gallery.

Chapter 5:
Ceremonies of the
Selangor Sultanate

Understanding of Sultanate Ceremonies

According to the fourth edition of the board dictionary, a ceremony is a
set of regulations or a routine method of accomplishing something. The
significance of a ceremony must align with custom. According to Harun
Daud (1989), a ceremony comprises state laws and regulations. Therefore,
when we refer to the business, it has two meanings: diverse rituals and
traditions and the rules for their application.

FIGURE: The formal opening ceremony of the Bukit Melawati Royal Tomb, Kuala Selangor,
Bukit Royal Memorial Visit, Official Opening was held today by His Majesty the Sultan of Selangor (December 30, 1977). About the
majesty of the Selangor Malay empires, based in Kuala Selangor, the opening ceremony is
Ceremony by Sutlan Selangor, Kuala a historical tradition. A historic visit to the town reveals the tenacity and heroism of the
Selangor. 30.12.1977 Malay leaders against the Dutch and English invasion of influence at the ages of 17 and 18.
ACCESSION NUMBER: This is where in the century of the late Sultan Salahuddin, the first Sultan of Selangor
2001/0044745W (1765-1770), the late Sultan Ibrahim, the second Sultan of Selangor (1770-1826), and the
late Sultan Mohamad, the third Sultan of Selangor, the late Sultan of Selangor (1770-1770),
the deceased were buried (1826-1857). The Sultan of Selangor ordered the reconstruction
and reconstruction of this royal tomb site, which cost rm120,000 to make a memorial to
all the people of the State of Selangor. For the inauguration of the ceremony, the portrait
depicts the Sultan of Selangor trying a cloth on the tombstone.

There is also a royal tomb in Shah Alam, which is the body of Adinda Sultan of
Selangor, His Majesty of the Sultan of Selangor Tengku Sofiah. At around 11 a.m., the
funeral was concluded by a royal ceremony attended by the Sultan of Selangor, Sultan
Sharafuddin Idris Shah, His Royal Highness Tengku Permaisuri Selangor, Tengku
Norasyikin, His Royal Highness Raja Muda Selangor, Tengku Mir Shah and other royal
relatives. After bathing and praying at the Royal Palace Mosque, Istana Alam Shah, Klang,
at about 10 a.m., the deceased's body was carried to the Royal Tomb of Shah Alam. The
funeral prayer was led by Dato' Seri Mohd Tamyes Abd Wahid, the Selangor Mufti, while
the speech was read by Dr. Anhar Opir, The Deputy Mufti. The late Tengku Puteri Sofia
was born on May 14, 1949, died yesterday afternoon at Tengku Ampuan Rahimah
Hospital, Klang. Then, the Selangor Royal Family members and others carried his body to
the Royal Palace Mosque for the final tribute.

Before the bridge's construction, passengers crossing the Selangor River used FIGURE:
the Penambang ferry service (call for the Pasir Penambang and Tanjung Ceremony Sultan of Selangor Officiates Sultan Abdul Aziz
Karang).
Bridge, In Kuala Selangor. 24.4.1979.
There were few vehicles and a small population at the time. The growth and
living standards are still low. The truth is that we have all passed through a ACCESSION NUMBER:
period of improved quality of life; as the adage goes, "things go up, and things 2001/0045526W
go up" (like living in a tight state).

Therefore, the past authorities came up with the idea of connecting the
Selangor River by constructing a bridge across the river. The number of
automobiles is increasing daily, and it is essential to develop public facilities. In
1970, the FT5 Kuala Selangor Bridge was proposed.

However, the project sparked a controversy due to delays caused by the initial
contractor's inability to complete the work. In 1976, a new bid was issued to find
a new contractor to complete the unfinished construction of the Kuala Selangor
Bridge.

The Kuala Selangor Bridge FT5 and the Sabak Bernam Bridge FT5 were
finished in 1980.On April 24, 1979, the late Almarhum Sultan Salahuddin Abdul
Aziz Shah of Selangor inaugurated the bridge, which was subsequently named
the Bridge of Sultan Salahuddin Abdul Aziz Shah. Before its conversion to a 4-
lane dual-carriageway bridge, the bridge had only two lanes.The boat service
has ended, and the bridge continues to connect us. While there is some traffic
congestion when taking ground transit, getting from one location to another will
make it easier.

On 22 November 2001, equal to 6 Ramadan Year 1422 Hijrah, His Majesty Sultan FIGURE:
Sharafuddin Idris Shah Alhaj Ibni Almarhum Sultan Salahuddin Abdul Aziz Shah Alhaj was Ceremony of Delivery Appointment Letter of
proclaimed the 9th Sultan of Selangor. The statement by His Majesty follows the death
of Sultan Salahuddin Abdul Aziz Shah Alhaj, His Royal Highness, on November 21, 2001. The Act of The King by Sultan Selangor,
Later, on March 8, 2003, he was enthroned and crowned with full Royal Ceremonies in
Balairung Seri, Istana Alam Shah, Klang, during the Coronation and Crown Ceremony. 5 Istana Bukit Kayangan Shah Alam. 19.5.1980
Muharram Hijrah 1424. ACCESSION NUMBER:
He is the eldest son of Raja Saidatul Ihsan binti Tengku Badar Shah, His Majesty Sultan 2001/0046028W
Salahuddin Abdul Aziz Shah Alhaj and His Majesty Paduka Bonda Raja Selangor. He was
born in Istana Jemaah, Klang, today is known as Sultan Alam Shah Islamic College, Klang,
on December 24, 1945. In September of 1960, when he was 15 years old, he was
proclaimed the Raja Muda of Selangor. The eight Raja Muda Oath and Honor Ceremony
occurred at Istana Alam Shah in 1970.
His Majesty the King was named President of the Regents for the first time from
February 23 until September 20, 1969, when he departed for England. Between 1972 and
1998, he was appointed as the Regent of Selangor. When His Majesty the King was
elected the eleventh Yang di-Pertuan Agong on April 24, 1999, he was also re-elected as
the Regent of Selangor. 1973 saw Selangor acquire the Degree of Relatives (The Most
Respected), while 1975 saw His Majesty the Crown of Johor get the First Order of Merit.
Terengganu, Kelantan, Perak, Perlis, Negeri Sembilan, and Kedah also received the
Degree of Relatives.
In 2002, he became the first recipient of the Order of Merit of Dato 'Setia – Sultan
Sharafuddin Idris Shah. On March 8, 2003, during His Majesty's Coronation and
Crowning. As the ninth Sultan of Selangor, His Majesty Yang di-Pertuan Agong
bestowed upon His Majesty the Order of Great Majors of His Majesty the Crown.

Chapter 6:
Death and funeral of the

Selangor Sultanate

ROYAL CEMETERY, MELAWATI HILL, KUALA SELANGOR.

SULTAN SALAHUDDIN SHAH IBNI ALMARHUM DAENG CELAK
Sultan Salahuddin Shah ibni Almarhum Daeng Celak was the first Sultan of
Selangor, reigning from 1742 until 1778. He was born in 1705 with his birth name
Raja Lumu bin Daeng Celak and was the son of the legendary Bugis Warrior, prince
Daeng Celak. In 1742, he held the title of Sultan Salehuddin of Selangor. At 73 in
1778, he died and was buried in the Royal Cemetery at Bukit Melawati, Kuala
Selangor.

SULTAN IBRAHIM SHAH IBNI ALMARHUM SULTAN SALAHUDDIN SHAH
Sultan Ibrahim Shah was the second Sultan of Selangor, serving from 1778 to 1826.
He was the son of Sultan Salahuddin Shah with Engku Puan binti Paduka Sri Sultan
Alauddin Riayat Shah of Riau with his birth name Raja Ibrahim bin almarhum Saleh.
Sultan Ibrahim Shah passed away in 1826 at the age of 48. He was laid to rest like
Sultan Salahuddin Shah in the Royal Cemetery at Bukit Melawati, Kuala Selangor.

SULTAN MUHAMMAD SHAH IBINI ALMARHUM SULTAN IBRAHIM SHAH FIGURE:
Main Building Placement of Royal TombsKota Melawati,
Sultan Muhammad Shah was born Raja Muhammad bin Raja Ibrahim in 1772. He
was the son of Sultan Ibrahim Shah with Cik Puan Besar Cik Long Halijah binti Dato’ Kuala Selangor on 21.9.1995.
Hussain. Muhammad Shah was not the son of his father’s first wife, but because he ACCESSION NUMBER:
1998/0007429W
was rendered the rightful heir during the reign of his father, he was acknowledged as

the next Sultan of Selangor by the Selangor dignitaries. On January 6th of, 1857,

Sultan Muhammad Shah died and was buried in the Royal Cemetery at Bukit

Melawati, Kuala Selangor.

SULTAN ABDUL SAMAD MAUSOLEUM, JUGRA,
BANTING, SELANGOR

SULTAN ABDUL SAMAD IBNI ALMARHUM RAJA ABDULLAH

Sultan Abdul Samad was the son of Sultan Ibrahim Raja Abdullah ibni Almarhum.
He was born in 1804 at Bukit Melawati, Selangor, but relocated to Kuala Langat,
Jugra. Before becoming the Sultan of Selangor, Abdul Samad was the ruler of
Langat as Tengku Panglima Raja. In 1875, under the reign of Sultan Abdul
Samad, Jugra became the royal capital of Selangor with the establishment of the
Jugra Palace.

Despite this, the state capital was moved from Klang to Kuala Lumpur in 1880. On
February 6, 1898, at 93, Sultan Abdul Samad passed away after 41 years of rule.
He was laid to rest in his mausoleum at Bukit Jugra, now known as the Sultan
Abdul Samad Mausoleum. The Sultan Abdul Samad Mausoleum was located atop
Bukit Jugra and served as Sultan Abdul Samad's final resting place.

FIGURE: Tunku Alfiah, daughter of Sultan Abdul Samad, was buried alongside other
Tomb of Sultan Abdul Samad. members of the royal family on the remainder of the mausoleum grounds. Tengku
Muda Musa, Tunku Jaafar, Tunku Yaacob, Tengku Mulith Ibni Sultan Abdul
ACCESSION NUMBER: Samad. Raja Berkat and Tunku Maharum. The Sultan Abdul Samad Mausoleum
was constructed following Moorish and Islamic design elements that controlled
2013/0022020W spectacular views of the surrounding city from its hilltop perch.

SULTAN SULAIMAN MOSQUE, KLANG, SELANGOR

SULTAN SIR ALAUDDIN SULAIMAN SHAH IBNI SULTAN MUSA GHIATUDDIN RIAYAT SHAH IBNI ALMARHUM
ALMARHUM RAJA MUDA MUSA SULTAN SRI ALAEDDIN SULAIMAN SHAH

In 1898, Sultan Alaeddin Sulaiman Shah governed the Sultan Musa Ghiatuddin Riayat Shah ruled the Malaysian state of
Malaysian state of Selangor. At 5.20 p.m. on March 31, Selangor during the Japanese occupation. Tengku Musa Eddin was the
1938, Sultan Alaeddin Sulaiman Shah passed away at eldest son of Sultan Sir Alaeddin Sulaiman Shah with Tengku Maharum
Istana Negara in Klang. Seventeen cannon shots binti Tunku Dhiauddin or Tunku Kudin. Tengku Musa Eddin was born in
announced his demise in Klang and Kuala Lumpur. On Istana Temasya Jugra, Kuala Langat, under the name Tengku Musa
the day of Sultan Alaeddin Suleiman Shah's funeral, Eddin.
April 4, 1938, the High Commissioner of the Federated In 1919, he was crowned Raja Muda. However, at the behest of the
Malay States received permission from King George VI British resident Theodore Samuel Adams, Tengku Musa Eddin was
of Great Britain and Ireland to proclaim Raja Muda of dismissed from his position as Raja Muda in 1934 due to suspicions of
Alam Shah Sultan of Selangor with the title Sultan 'bad behavior' such as being a spendthrift and a gambler.
Hishamuddin Alam Shah. Following the proclamation, But it is also reported that Tengku Musa Eddin's open-mindedness
the body of the late Sultan Alaeddinn Suleiman Shah troubled the British resident, who therefore urged that he be removed as
was interred in the Royal Mausoleum at Sultan Raja Muda Even still, most Malays in Selangor claimed that Tengku
Sulaiman Royal Mosque in Klang, Selangor, where the Musa Eddin's refusal to follow Adam's commands was the underlying
majority of the late Sultans and members of the royal reason for his departure.
family were laid to rest. The British constructed this On his return to colonial power in Malaysia in 1945, the British Amy
mosque in 1932 and inaugurated it by the late Manager under Lord Louis Mountbatten toppled Sultan Musa, who was
Almarhum Sultan Sir Alaeddin Sulaiman Shah in 1933. deported to Cocos Keeling Island. Eventually, he fell unwell and was
transferred back to Selangor for a few months before his death on
November 8, 1955. He was interred at the Royal Mausoleum in Klang,
next to his father's tomb.

SULTAN SULAIMAN MOSQUE, KLANG, SELANGOR

FIGURE:
Entrance into the Royal Kelang on the Left Side of

Masjid Sulaiman, Klang on 21.9.1995.
ACCESSION NUMBER:
1998/0007910W

SULTAN SULAIMAN MOSQUE, KLANG, SELANGOR

SULTAN SIR HISAMUDDIN ALAM SHAH IBNI ALMARHUM SULTAN SIR ALAEDDIN SULAIMAN SHAH

Sultan Hisamuddin Alam Shah was the Sultan of Selangor and the second Yang di-Pertuan Agong from 14 April to
1 September 1960. Sultan Hisamuddin Alam Shah was the third son of Sultan Alauddin Suleiman Shah ibni Raja
Muda Musa with Ms. Puan Hasnah binti Pilong, a commoner. He was given the name Tengku Alam Shah, had two
brothers, and did not expect to govern.

However, Sultan Hisamuddin Alam Shah was elected the second Yang di-Pertuan Agong or Federal Paramount
Ruler of Independent Malaya upon the death of Tuanku Abdul Rahman. His term began on April 14, 1960, and on
July 30, 1960, he declared the end of the Emergency in Malaya. On September 1, 1960, Sultan Hisamuddin Alam
Shah died of an unexplained illness at the Guest's Palace or Istana Tetamu in Kuala Lumpur, known as Carcosa.
He was 62 years old at the time. He was laid to rest in the Royal Mausoleum near the Sultan Sulaiman Royal
Mosque in Klang, Selangor, on September 3, 1960.

REFERENCES

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Districts, A. (n.d.). Sultan Abdul Samad Mausoleum. 1–7.

REFERENCES

Highness, H. R., & Shah, I. A. (2003). Sultan of Selangor. 1–14.

Lagi, K. (2022). Selami sejarah Masjid Diraja Sultan Suleiman, Klang. 2–5.

Lumpur, K., Jaya, P., Sultanate, S., Council, S. E., & Assembly, S. (2019). ‫اسحلإا راد‬
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REFERENCES

Sulaiman, S., Mosque, R., Masjid, M., & Royal, S. S. (1974). Sultan Sulaiman
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