แบบฝึกทักษะการเคลื่อนไหวเบื้องต้น ครูหนึ

148  ÿ¢»°÷ …“·≈–æ≈»÷°…“ ™—πÈ ª√–∂¡»÷°…“ªï∑’Ë 5 Thinking & Planning

148  ÿ¢»÷°…“·≈–æ≈»°÷ …“ ™È—πª√–∂¡»°÷ …“ª∑ï Ë’ 5 รว่ มคดิ รว่ มวางแผน

– กิจกรรมตงั้ คำถามใหม้ งุ่ คดิ สู่
เปา้ หมายของเรื่อง
– กิจกรรมรว่ มคดิ ร่วมวางแผน
คดิ คำถามคน้ คำตอบ

‡æ®√÷ß“‡¡–æÕ’®§·√–‰÷«ß≈“√“¡––°¡Õ§‘®’§ √–°”Õ‰«√§√∫√“°—≠¡§¡‘®π°√ ——∫«—π°”?µ∑√§—«π√‡—≠¡“√°“π°“—√∫—πµ∑—«π‡“√°““√
·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«?

แนวคำตอบ
ตคร่ออกเบนัพคชรร่วาวัยะกมลจิีคดกวป §ารญั¥«มร“™มสห¡◊Ëπนำา คันก°πัญทา√ÿ°°รน–ต ใ®‘ªาชπอ่°ก√เ้ ค“√ว°È’าπ√ลวร√¡‡าาเ–æปπวม‡ªน็า่≈เπ— ปง√ส¥‘ ∑ใ“àน็ ‡่ือหπæอ¡ป้ก“≈ย’ªรบั°‘πแู่ะ√“สสล–√ม‡า‚ะ°นก¬า‡‘¥ชª™คา§ิกรìππว«ดใ°าå น“¡มำ®‘ ¡คร§’แ°æงร≥ÿน√ชอß÷√น่ §วีæบ¡แติ“à ค∑Õฟ·„ร∫Ë’ด้น®วั≈ÿ§งั ºใ–นห§นÕà‡้ีª≈ม้ันπÀπìคีท§√∑วน≈◊Õา¬’Ëา“°มก¬Õ≈ม§า¡ÿ¡àรน่ั«√จ∫ค∫—“ึง¡ÿ§ง¢มµใ§Õนคี ÷ß≈ßคว‡ ‰§าร¥ß— √มอ§·â ’¬สบ ¡¥ำ¥คคßร∑ัญÕวั ”Õ„ทม°Àจี่ คี¥â√ะŸâ «âวท°÷¬าำมใหรส้กั มแลาชะคิกวในามอบอุ่น
ครอบครัวอยูอ่ ย่างมีความสขุ

°®‘ °√√¡ππ— ∑π“°“√ ‡ªπì °®‘ °√√¡∑∫’Ë §ÿ §≈À√Õ◊ °≈à¡ÿ ∫§ÿ §≈‰¥·â  ¥ßÕÕ°¥â«¬
§«“¡ πÿ° π“π‡æ≈¥‘ ‡æ≈‘π ‡°¥‘ §«“¡æ÷ßæÕ„®ºÕà π§≈“¬§«“¡µß÷ ‡§√’¬¥ ∑”„À√â Ÿâ ÷°
aw P137-162 Pathom 5 148 10/19/10, 2:13 PM
 ¥™◊πË °√–ª√’È°√–‡ª√à“ ¡’ª√–‚¬™πå ¡’§≥ÿ §“à ·≈–‡ªπì ∑’ˬա√∫— ¢Õß ß— §¡

369

Thinking & Learning

รว่ มคดิ ร่วมเรียนรู้

– ศกึ ษาบทเรยี นให้เข้าใจและตอบคำถามท่ตี ั้งไว้
– ศกึ ษาสาระเพม่ิ เตมิ ใหร้ อบรู้
– กจิ กรรมฝกึ ปฏิบัตใิ ห้เกิดทักษะและรจู้ รงิ
– กิจกรรมพฒั นาทกั ษะการคิดให้รอบด้าน

 ¢ÿ »°÷ …“·≈–æ≈»°÷ …“ ™πÈ— ª√–∂¡»÷°…“ª∑ï Ë’ 5 149

‡ªÑ“ª√– ß§¢å Õßππ— ∑π“°“√

1. æ≤— π“Õ“√¡≥ å ¢ÿ °®‘ °√√¡ °®‘ °√√¡ª≈°Ÿ µπâ ‰¡â
π—π∑π“°“√‡ªìπ°√–∫«π°“√‡ √‘¡ √â“ß
æ≤— π“°“√∑“ßÕ“√¡≥ å ¢ÿ ¢Õß∫§ÿ §≈ ‚¥¬
Õ“»—¬°®‘ °√√¡µà“ßÊ ‡ªìπ Ë◊Õ°≈“ß„π™«à ß
‡«≈“«à“ß °“√‡¢â“√à«¡°‘®°√√¡µâÕ߇ªìπ
¥â«¬§«“¡ ¡—§√„® ·≈–°‘®°√√¡πÈ—πµâÕß
‡ªπì ∑¬’Ë Õ¡√∫— ¢Õß ß— §¡°Õà „À‡â °¥‘ §«“¡ ¢ÿ
 π°ÿ  π“π ‡æ≈¥‘ ‡æ≈π‘ ·≈–§«“¡ ¢ÿ  ß∫

2.  √â“߇ √‘¡ª√– ∫°“√≥„å À¡à °‘®°√√¡π—π∑π“°“√™«à ¬ √“â ߪ√– ∫-
°“√≥„å À¡à·°àºâŸ‡¢â“√à«¡°‘®°√√¡ ´÷Ëß≈—°…≥–°‘®°√√¡¡’§«“¡À≈“°À≈“¬·µ°µà“ß°—π
ÕÕ°‰ª ‡™πà °®‘ °√√¡∑Õà ߇∑’ˬ« ∑»— π»°÷ …“ ‡ √¡‘  √â“ߪ√– ∫°“√≥å„À¡à ‰¡à«“à ®–‡ªπì
¥â“π‚∫√“≥«—µ∂ÿ ∑—»π’¬¿“æ ‚∫√“≥
 ∂“π »‘≈ª– ª√–‡æ≥’ «—≤π∏√√¡ ¢È÷π
Õ¬àŸ°—∫ª√– ∫°“√≥å·≈–æÈ◊π∞“π‡¥‘¡¢Õß
∫ÿ§§≈
3. ‡æ‘Ë¡æŸπª√– ∫°“√≥å
° √ – ∫ « π ° “ √ π— π ∑ π “ ° “ √ °à Õ „ Àâ ‡ °‘ ¥
æ—≤π“°“√∑“ßÕ“√¡≥å §«“¡´“∫´È÷ß
°®‘ °√√¡∑àÕ߇∑¬’Ë « §«“¡ª√–∑—∫„® §«“¡¿Ÿ¡‘„® Õ“√¡≥å

 πÿ° π“π ‡æ≈‘¥‡æ≈‘π ®÷߇ªìπª√– ∫°“√≥åÀ√◊Õ§ÿ≥¿“æ™’«‘µ¢Õß∫ÿ§§≈ °‘®°√√¡
∫“ßÕ¬à“߇§¬‡¢â“√à«¡¡“·≈â« ·µàºâŸ‡¢â“√à«¡Õ¬“° √â“ߧ«“¡ª√–∑—∫„®À√◊Õ§«“¡
∑√ß®”‡æ◊ËÕ‡ªìπ°“√‡æ¡‘Ë æπŸ ª√– ∫°“√≥å

4.  à߇ √‘¡°“√¡ ’ à«π√à«¡ ‡¢â“√à«¡„π°‘®°√√¡™¡ÿ ™π¥«â ¬§«“¡ π„® ‡ÀÁπ
§ÿ≥§à“°“√¡’ à«π√à«¡°“√∑”ß“π‡ªìπ∑’¡ √Ÿâ®—°Àπâ“∑Ë’  ‘∑∏‘ µ≈Õ¥®π§«“¡√—∫º‘¥™Õ∫
µÕà µπ‡Õß·≈–ºâÕŸ ◊Ë𠇙àπ °‘®°√√¡°’Ó °“√լয় à“¬æ—°·√¡ ‡ªìπµπâ

370

150  ¢ÿ »°÷ …“·≈–æ≈»÷°…“ ™πÈ— ª√–∂¡»°÷ …“ª∑ï ’Ë 5

5.  à߇ √‘¡°“√· ¥ßÕÕ°·Ààßµπ °‘®°√√¡π—π∑π“°“√À≈“¬ª√–‡¿∑
‡™àπ »‘≈ªÀ—µ∂°√√¡ °’Ó ¥πµ√’ ≈–§√
°“√‡≈πà ‡°¡ ª√–‡æ≥’ ‡ªìπ°“√· ¥ßÕÕ°
¥â“𧫓¡§‘¥ √â“ß √√§å °“√‡≈’¬π·∫∫
 ∂“π°“√≥å·≈–惵‘°√√¡µà“ßÊ ∑”„Àâ
√⟮—°µπ‡Õß¡“°¢÷Èπ  √â“ߧ«“¡¡Ë—π„®
§«“¡‡¢“â „® ·≈–°“√§«∫§¡ÿ µπ‡Õß ‡ªπì
°“√ à߇ √‘¡∫ÿ§≈°‘ ¿“æ∑¥Ë’ ’„Àâ·°µà π‡Õß

6.  à ß ‡   √‘ ¡ §ÿ ≥ ¿ “ æ ™’ «‘ µ
°‘®°√√¡π—π∑π“°“√™à«¬æ—≤π“Õ“√¡≥å
°®‘ °√√¡¢—∫√âÕß

§«“¡ ÿ¢ §«“¡ “¡“√∂¢Õß∫ÿ§§≈ ≈¥§«“¡‡§√’¬¥ §«“¡«‘µ°°—ß«≈  à߇ √‘¡°“√¡’
 «à π√«à ¡¢Õß —ߧ¡  à߇ √¡‘ °“√· ¥ßÕÕ°‡æ‘Ë¡æŸπª√– ∫°“√≥å  ‘Ë߇À≈à“πÈ’™à«¬æ≤— π“
§≥ÿ ¿“æ™’«µ‘ ¢Õß ß— §¡

7.  à߇ √‘¡§«“¡‡ªìπ¡πÿ…¬™“µ‘ °‘®°√√¡π—π∑π“°“√™à«¬ √â“ߧ«“¡
‡¢â“„®Õ—π¥’„πÀ¡àŸ‡æË◊Õπ¡πÿ…¬å ‡¢â“„® ‘Ëß·«¥≈âÕ¡ ‡¢â“„®§«“¡ —¡æ—π∏å√–À«à“ß¡πÿ…¬å
°—∫∏√√¡™“µ‘ ™à«¬ ◊∫∑Õ¥»‘≈ª«—≤π∏√√¡ ‡ÀÁπ§ÿ≥§à“∑“ß —ߧ¡ °“√Õ¬Ÿà√à«¡°—π„π
 —ߧ¡Õ¬à“ß¡§’ «“¡ ÿ¢

°‘®°√√¡¥πµ√’ 8.  à߇ √¡‘ °“√‡ªπì æ≈‡¡Õ◊ ߥ’
‡ªìπ°“√„Àâ°“√»÷°…“·°à‡¬“«™π„π°“√
™à«¬‡À≈◊Õµπ‡Õß  ‘∑∏‘ Àπâ“∑Ë’ §«“¡√—∫
º¥‘ ™Õ∫ √–‡∫’¬∫«π‘ ¬— ·≈–°“√ª√∫— µ—« „Àâ
‡ªπì  «à πÀπß÷Ë ¢Õß ß— §¡∑¥’Ë ’‡ªπì °“√æ≤— π“
§«“¡‡ªìπæ≈‡¡◊Õߥ’ ‡™àπ °‘®°√√¡°’Ó
°“√Õ¬§Ÿà à“¬æ°— ·√¡ °‘®°√√¡Õ“ “æ≤— π“
°‘®°√√¡»‘≈ª– ¥πµ√’ À—µ∂°√√¡ ·≈–
°“√≈–‡≈πà ‡ªìπµâπ

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 ÿ¢»°÷ …“·≈–æ≈»°÷ …“ ™πÈ— ª√–∂¡»÷°…“ªï∑’Ë 5 151

°“√‡¢“â √«à ¡°®‘ °√√¡ππ— ∑π“°“√

°®‘ °√√¡ππ— ∑π“°“√°≈“ß·®âß

‡ªìπ°‘®°√√¡∑’˵âÕߪؑ∫—µ‘„π
 π“¡À√◊Õ∫√‘‡«≥∑Ë’‚≈àßπÕ°Õ“§“√  à«π
„À≠à‡ªìπ°‘®°√√¡∑’˵âÕß„™â°”≈—ߧ«∫§Ÿà‰ª
¥«â ¬ ‰¥â·°à °‘®°√√¡°Ã’ “

1.°Ã’ “ ‡™àπ øÿµ∫Õ≈ ·™√å∫Õ≈ °√’±“ «“à ¬π”È ‡ªìπµâπ
2.ß“πÕ¥‘‡√° ‡™àπ ª≈°Ÿ µâπ‰¡â ª≈°Ÿ º°—  «π§√«— ‡≈¬’È ß —µ«å ‡ªπì µπâ
3.‡°¡µ“à ßÊ ‡™πà «‘ßË  “¡¢“ ¢¡’Ë â“™‘ßÀ¡«° ‡ªπì µπâ
4.°‘®°√√¡πÕ°‡¡Õ◊ ß ‡™àπ °“√Õ¬Ÿà§“à ¬æ—°·√¡ ∑»— π»°÷ …“ ∑àÕ߇∑ˬ’ «„π«π—
À¬¥ÿ ‡ªπì µπâ

°®‘ °√√¡ππ— ∑π“°“√„π√¡à

‡ªìπ°‘®°√√¡∑’˪Ø∫‘ µ— ‘„πÕ“§“√‰¡àµÕâ ß„™ â ∂“π∑°Ë’ «â“ß¡“°π°— ¡∑’ È—ß°®‘ °√√¡
∑˵’ Õâ ß„™°â ”≈—ß·≈–°‘®°√√¡∑‡Ë’ ªπì °“√πß—Ë æ°— ºàÕπ ∫“¬ Ê °®‘ °√√¡ª√–‡¿∑π’È ¡À’ ≈“¬
Õ¬à“ß ‰¥·â °à

‡ªπì µâπ 1. ‡°¡·≈–°’Ó„π√à¡ ‡™πà ‡∑‡∫≈‘ ‡∑ππ ‘ ·∫¥¡π‘ µπ— À¡“°ŒÕ  À¡“°√°ÿ

2. °“√查§ÿ¬ ‡™àπ ‚µâ«“∑’À√◊Õ
‡≈“à π‘∑“𠇪πì µπâ
3. ¥πµ√’ ‡™àπ √âÕ߇æ≈ß ‡≈àπ
¥πµ√’ °®‘ °√√¡‡¢“⠮ߗ À«– ‡ªπì µâπ
°®‘ °√√¡«“¥¿“æ·≈–¢∫— √Õâ ß 4. ß“πÕ¥‘‡√° ‡™àπ °“√Õà“π

Àπß—  Õ◊ °“√ – ¡ ß‘Ë ¢Õßµ“à ßÊ °“√«“¥¿“æ ‡ªπì µπâ
5. °‘®°√√¡Õ“ “ ¡§— √ ‡™πà °“√∫”‡æÁ≠ª√–‚¬™πå ‡ªìπµπâ
°‘®°√√¡π—π∑π“°“√„π√à¡ ‰¡à¡àÿ߇πâπ°“√„™â°”≈—ß¡“°π—° ·µà®–„À⧫“¡
‡æ≈¥‘ ‡æ≈‘π‰¥â§«“¡√Ÿâ ‰¥â§«“¡§‘¥ ·≈–Ωñ°°“√· ¥ßÕÕ°¢Õß·µ≈à –§π

ª√–‚¬™π¢å Õß°®‘ °√√¡π—π∑π“°“√

1. Ωñ°„À¡â ’√–‡∫¬’ ∫«π‘ —¬ ·≈–¡§’ «“¡Õ¥∑π

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152  ÿ¢»°÷ …“·≈–æ≈»°÷ …“ ™Èπ— ª√–∂¡»°÷ …“ª∑ï Ë’ 5

2. Ωñ°„À⇪ìπ§π‡ ’¬ ≈– ‡πË◊Õß®“°„™â‡«≈“«à“ß„À⇪ìπª√–‚¬™πåµàÕµπ‡Õß
·≈– «à π√«¡

3. ∑”„Àâ¡ ’ ÿ¢¿“æ√“à ß°“¬·≈–®µ‘ „®∑’ Ë ¡∫√Ÿ ≥·å ¢ßÁ ·√ß
4. ™«à ¬ à߇ √¡‘ æ≤— π“∑“ß√à“ß°“¬ ®‘µ„® Õ“√¡≥å  —ߧ¡ ·≈– µª‘ í≠≠“

‡°¡π—π∑π“°“√
°“√‡≈àπ‡°¡∑’Ë¡’°µ‘°“ßà“¬Ê ‰¡àµâÕß„™â∑—°…–¡“° ¢âÕ∫—ߧ—∫‰¡à¡“°·≈–
‰¡à¬àÿ߬“° ∑È—ßπÈ’‡æË◊Õ„À⺟â‡≈àπ‡°‘¥§«“¡ πÿ° π“π·≈–‰¥âÕÕ°°”≈—߇ªìπ°“√‡≈àπ‡æ◊ËÕ
 à߇ √‘¡„À⇰‘¥∑°— …–·≈–‡°‘¥§«“¡ “¡§— §„’ πÀ¡§Ÿà ≥–

‡°¡µâÕπÀ¡‡Ÿ ¢“â ‡≈“â

«‘∏’‡≈àπ ºŸâ‡≈àπ‡¢â“·∂«µÕπ≈÷° ‡°¡µÕâ πÀ¡‡Ÿ ¢“â ‡≈â“
4 ·∂« ‡∑à“Ê °—π √–À«à“ß·∂«Àà“ß°—π
2 ‡¡µ√ «“ß°√–ªÜÕßπ¡‡ª≈à“∑Ë’‡ âπ‡√‘Ë¡ ‡√ÕË◊ ßπ“à √âŸ
Àπâ“·∂« ·µà≈–·∂«„Àâ§πÀ—«·∂«∂◊Õ‰¡â
§π≈– 1 Õ—π ‡¡Ë◊Õ‰¥â¬‘π —≠≠“≥„Àâ§π °‘®°√√¡π—π∑π“°“√™à«¬ à߇ √‘¡
À—«·∂«„™â‰¡â‡¢Ë’¬°√–ªÜÕßπ¡‰ª∑’Ë®ÿ¥ §«“¡√—° §«“¡Õ∫Õÿà𠧫“¡ “¡—§§’ „π
À¡“¬·≈⫇¢’ˬ°≈—∫¡“∑’ˇ âπ‡√Ë‘¡  à߉¡â„Àâ §√Õ∫§√—«·≈–À¡àŸ§≥–
§πµàÕ‰ªªØ‘∫—µ‘‡™àπ‡¥’¬«°—∫§π·√°·≈–
·∂«„¥‡ √Á®°àÕπ‡ªìπΩ“É ¬™π–

°‘®°√√¡æ—≤π“°“√§¥‘

( ¡√√∂π– ”§—≠¢Õâ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5)

µÕ∫§”∂“¡æ≤— π“°“√§¥‘ ‡°¬Ë’ «°∫— °®‘ °√√¡ππ— ∑π“°“√
·≈«â 𔇠πÕ§√ºŸ  âŸ Õπ

1. °‘®°√√¡ππ— ∑π“°“√¡’§«“¡ ”§≠— Õ¬“à ߉√
2. °‘®°√√¡π—π∑π“°“√·∫∫„¥∑Ë’π—°‡√’¬π™Õ∫¡“°∑Ë’ ÿ¥

‡æ√“–Õ–‰√
3. π—°‡√¬’ 𧥑 «à“°‘®°√√¡π—π∑π“°“√¡ª’ √–‚¬™πåµÕà µπ‡Õß

§√Õ∫§√«— ·≈–ª√–‡∑»™“µ‘Õ¬“à ߉√
4. ª√–‚¬™π∑å πË’ °— ‡√¬’ π‡¢“â √«à ¡°®‘ °√√¡ππ— ∑π“°“√¡Õ’ –‰√∫“â ß

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 ÿ¢»°÷ …“·≈–æ≈»÷°…“ ™Èπ— ª√–∂¡»÷°…“ªï∑’Ë 5 153

°®‘ °√√¡ª√–®”Àπ«à ¬

°®‘ °√√¡ ¡— æπ— ∏°å ∫— ™«’ µ‘ ®√‘ß

( ¡√√∂π– ”§—≠¢âÕ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5)

Õ“à π‡√ÕË◊ ß·≈«â µÕ∫§”∂“¡

 ¡§‘¥‡ªìπ‡¥Á°ºâŸ™“¬ Õ“¬ÿ 11 ªï √Ÿª√à“ߧàÕπ¢â“ßÕâ«π‡ªìπ
§π∑’ˇÀπË◊Õ¬ßà“¬·≈–‡§≈◊ËÕπ‰À«™â“ ‡«≈“‡√’¬π«‘™“æ≈»÷°…“ ¡§‘¥®–
ªØ∫‘ µ— °‘ ®‘ °√√¡∑“ß°“¬‰¡∑à π— ‡æÕË◊ πÊ  ¡§¥‘ ®ß÷ ‡≈Õ◊ °°®‘ °√√¡∑’ˉ¡àµâÕß
„™°â “√‡§≈Õ◊Ë π‰À«¡“° ‡™πà ‡≈πà ¥πµ√’ Õ“à πÀπß—  Õ◊ À√Õ◊ ‡≈πà À¡“°ŒÕ 

1. °“√ªØ∫‘ µ— µ‘ π¢Õß ¡§¥‘ ‡À¡“– ¡À√Õ◊ ‰¡à Õ¬à“߉√
2. À“°π°— ‡√¬’ π‡ªπì  ¡§‘¥®–‡≈Õ◊ °ªØ∫‘ µ— °‘ ‘®°√√¡Õ¬à“߉√
3. π°— ‡√¬’ 𧥑 «“à  ¡§¥‘ ‡≈Õ◊ °ªØ‘∫—µ°‘ ®‘ °√√¡‰¥∂â Ÿ°µÕâ ß

‡À¡“– ¡À√◊Õ‰¡à Õ¬“à ߉√
4. À“°π—°‡√¬’ π‡ªπì ‡æËÕ◊ π¢Õß ¡§¥‘ ®–™à«¬‡À≈◊Õ ¡§‘¥

Õ¬“à ߉√

°®‘ °√√¡ √ªÿ §«“¡‡¢â“„®µπ‡Õß

( ¡√√∂π– ”§—≠¢Õâ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5)

„À®â ¥— ∑”·ºπ¿“æ ‡√ÕË◊ ß °“√‡§≈ÕË◊ π‰À«·≈–°®‘ °√√¡∑“ß°“¬
µ“¡§«“¡‡¢â“„®¢Õßµπ‡Õß ·≈⫵°·µßà √–∫“¬ ’„À â «¬ß“¡

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aw P137-162 Pathom 5

154  ¢ÿ »°÷ …“·≈–æ≈»÷°…“ ™πÈ— ª√–∂¡»÷°…“ªï∑’Ë 5

°®‘ °√√¡‡ πÕ·π–

1. ·∫àß°≈ÿà¡ 4-5 §π ∑¥≈Õߧ‘¥∑à“„π°“√‡§≈Ë◊Õπ‰À«
𔉪Ωñ°ªØ∫‘ µ— ·‘ ≈â«π”‡ πÕÀπâ“™πÈ— ‡√’¬π

2. §âπÀ“®ÿ¥¥âÕ¬„π°“√‡§≈Ë◊Õπ‰À«¢Õßµπ‡Õß·≈â«π”¡“
·°‰â ¢

3. ‡≈◊Õ°°‘®°√√¡∑µË’ π‡Õß™Õ∫¡“ 1 Õ¬“à ß «“¥¿“æ·≈–
Õ∏∫‘ “¬§«“¡√Ÿâ °÷ ¢Õßµπ‡Õß

4.  Õ∫∂“¡º√⟠‡âŸ °¬Ë’ «°∫— °®‘ °√√¡∑µ’Ë π‡Õß™Õ∫¡“ 1 ‡√ÕË◊ ß
𔉪Ωñ°ªØ∫‘ µ— ‘‡ªìπ‡«≈“ 1  —ª¥“Àå·≈â« √ªÿ º≈√“¬ß“π§√ºŸ  Ÿâ Õπ

·À≈ßà °“√‡√¬’ π√Ÿ‡â æË¡‘ ‡µ¡‘

1. Àπ—ß ◊Õ°“√‡§≈◊ËÕπ‰À«·≈–°‘®°√√¡∑“ß°“¬
2. √“¬°“√‚∑√∑»— π‡å °’¬Ë «°—∫ °’Ó ·≈–°“√ÕÕ°°”≈ß— °“¬
3. »Ÿπ¬ å ¢ÿ ¿“æ·≈–≈“π°Ã’ “„°≈∫â “â π
4. ÀÕâ ß ¡¥ÿ ‚√߇√’¬π
5. ‡Õ° “√°“√‡§≈ÕË◊ π‰À« °’Ó ·≈–ππ— ∑π“°“√ ®“°

°“√°Ã’ “·Àßà ª√–‡∑»‰∑¬∑°ÿ ®ß— À«—¥

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aw P137-162 Pathom 5 154 10/19/10, 2:14 PM

Thinking & Learning
รว่ มคดิ ร่วมเรยี นรู้
– ศกึ ษาบทเรียนใหเ้ ข้าใจและตอบคำถามทต่ี ั้งไว้
– ศึกษาสาระเพ่ิมเติมให้รอบรู้
– กิจกรรมฝกึ ปฏิบตั ิให้เกิดทักษะและรู้จรงิ
 – กจิ กรรมพัฒนาทกั ษะการคิดให้รอบด้าน 

 
  

     
  
       
      
        
     
   
       
      
     
 
       
     
          
      
      
   
        
     
        
            
            
    



     

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Thinking & Experience
ร่วมคดิ รว่ มขยายประสบการณ์
– กจิ กรรมสมั พนั ธก์ บั ชีวติ จรงิ
– กจิ กรรมศกึ ษาเพมิ่ เตมิ จากแหลง่ เรียนรู้ 


 
  




          
     
 
      
 
     
    
     
     
   
         

      
       
      
  
    
          
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Thinking & Concluding

ร่วมคดิ รว่ มสรปุ

– กจิ กรรมสรปุ ความเขา้ ใจ
(หลักการ แผนที่ความคดิ แผนผงั ความสัมพันธ์)






   

      
 
     
   
    











   
     
 
    
  


378 
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 
     
   
    
Thinkin g & Learning
 รว่ มคิด รว่ มเรยี นรู้
 – ศึกษาบทเรยี นให้เข้าใจและตอบคำถามท่ีต้ังไว้
 – ศกึ ษาสาระเพ่มิ เตมิ ให้รอบรู้
– กิจกรรมฝกึ ปฏบิ ัติใหเ้ กิดทักษะและรูจ้ รงิ
 – กจิ กรรมพฒั นาทักษะการคิดใหร้ อบด้าน




   
      
 
    
  
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



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      

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379


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   

  
380      

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  
  381
  
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        

     


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

  



      
   
       
 




   
       
 




   
        
 



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       
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


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  

  

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 
         
    
  
      
 
     
    
  
 




      
 




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      
 




     
 




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 385

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    

       
 
     

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      
     
 
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 387


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 
     
 
 




    
     
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 






388 

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       

    
 








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 389

 



 

 

   
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390 


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   
         
      
   

      
       
   
         
   
        
 
     
       
   
      
  
   
    

       


    
   
     
  
    
     
       
  
   
          
        
     



391

 

      
     
         
     
      
        
     
   
     
      
        
       
   
    
    
 
    
  
     
       
    
    
        
   
      
     
        
    

392


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   
  
   
     
   
         
      
 
      
    
       
         
          
       
 
     

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         

    

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