Tan Jou Thong Tan Wei Wei Ooi Shu QI Heng Weng Yan Lee Zi XIn HiFIve Publishers Team No. 294, 299, Jalan Bandar 11, Taman Melawati, 53100 Kuala Lumpur, Federal Territory of Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia www.hifivewithyou.com © HiFive 2024 HiFive asserts the moral right to be identified as the author of this work All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or used in any manner without written permission of the copyright owner, except for the use of quotations in a book review. This is a work of non-fiction. Any resemblance to actual persons, living or dead, or real events is purely coincidental unless otherwise stated. First paperback edition, 2024 ISBN 978-1-2194-81705-5 Printed and bound in FiveWater by Five Ltd, St Water plc Design by HiFive Team Published by FiveNOW Publishing www.fivenowhere.com 5 TM HiFiv 2
" Through the hands of each generation, the story of humanity is rewritten, ever deepening with time." 3
content Introduction 1. Gen Clash 2. Same Sh*t, Different Day 3. Drip & Drop the Beat 4. Binge Mode 5. Tech talk : Powered Up 6. From Mall Rats to Mobile Carts 7. The Triple POV Conclusion 8 - 11 12 - 27 28 - 43 44 - 67 68 - 83 84 - 97 98 - 115 116 - 133 134 - 138 4
TURN IT TURN IT 5
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“Everyone has a story to tell and each one is a different adventure.” 7
Intro “GENius of the Time” explores the evolution of human culture across generations, examining topics like dietary habits, fashion trends and social opinions. By comparing how three different generations approach the same subjects, the book reveals both striking contrasts and surprising similarities, offering a thought-provoking perspective on cultural shifts over time. Through engaging Q&A sessions, vibrant images and graffiti-style visuals, it brings these changes to life. “GENius of the Time” invites you to reflect on how culture shapes our lives, influencing our values and experiences while connecting us through shared moments. 8
DO YOU KNOW ABOUT GEN XYZ? ? see next page dont know 9
Gen Gen X Y Generation X grew up during a time of major social and tech changes, like the rise of computers, the internet, and MTV. Known for their independence and resourcefulness, they are seen as the bridge between the analog and digital worlds. Shaped by economic recessions and political shifts, Gen Xers are often skeptical and value work-life balance and adaptability. Generation Y, also known as Millennials, grew up in a rapidly changing world with the rise of the internet, smartphones, and social media. They are known for being tech-savvy, value-driven, and socially conscious. Millennials are often seen as focused on personal growth, work-life balance, and making a positive impact on society. This generation is also known for embracing diversity and the power of digital communication. 1965 1981 -1980 -1996 10
GenZ Gen Z is the digital-native generation, growing up with smartphones, social media and instant access to information. They are known for their creativity, activism and embracing individuality. Passionate about causes like mental health and climate change. Gen Z is reshaping trends, communication and entertainment in the digital world with a blend of tech-savviness and social consciousness. 1997 -2012 11
Chapter 1
“Tradition Shift, Generation Drift ” “Tradition Shift, Generation Drift ”
Festivals in Malaysia reflect its multicultural heritage and evolving generational values. Gen X prioritizes tradition, family, and community, preserving customs. Gen Y blends tradition with modernity, adapting rituals to urban life and sharing experiences through technology. Gen Z, shaped by global connectivity, reimagines festivals as creative platforms for self-expression. Rooted in the rich mix of Malays, Chinese, Indians, and indigenous communities, Malaysia’s vibrant traditions and shared love for food and festivities celebrate unity in diversity. While modern influences shape practices, each generation honors these conventions, keeping the nation’s cultural identity alive. Understanding the Different Cultures of Different Generations
Each generation celebrates the same festivals but adapts them to suit their lifestyle, whether that’s through digital tools, modern gatherings, or even changes in social behavior. Are The increasing influence of technology, particularly social media, has made celebrations more public and interactive, especially for younger generations. However, at the core, these celebrations remain rooted in cultural values, and traditional practices continue to thrive even as they evolve with time . We Really that Different
Hari Raya is a family-focused celebration centered on religious rituals, traditional dishes, and reunions. It often involves to reconnect with extended family and emphasizing community. Deepavali is tradition-focused, involving temple visits, home rituals, and celebrating with family and close friends. Families worship , chant prayers, and light diyas to ward off darkness and invite prosperity. Hari Raya Aidilfitri Deepavali Balik Kampung Goddess Lakshmi genX
Chinese New Year Generation X eagerly upholds traditional Chinese New Year customs, such as giving ang pow (red envelopes) to children and unmarried individuals as blessings for prosperity. They enjoy vibrant lion dances, believed to bring luck and cherish family gatherings with sumptuous meals, fostering connection and joy. These traditions celebrate the festive spirit and preserve cultural heritage for future generations.
They celebrates Hari Raya by blending tradition with technology. While valuing forgiveness and togetherness, they use online platforms for zakat, festive greetings, and sharing moments on social media, staying connected even across distances. Gen Y integrates tradition with global influences and technology, using platforms like WeChat to send e-hongbao and host virtual reunions. Social media hashtags like # showcase festive outfits, food, and modern decorations. They experiment with fusion cuisine and often share creativity online. Alongside cultural activities, many enjoy playing mahjong during gatherings, blending traditional fun with contemporary celebrations. Hari Raya Aidilfitri Chinese New Year CNYOOTD
They have popularized Deepavali-themed parties featuring fusion performances. For instance, traditional Bharatanatyam or Kathak dance routines are accompanied by modern beats like electronic music or remixes. These performances are often highlights of community gatherings, combining cultural artistry with a modern twist. DJ nights with Tamil or Hindi music mixes are also common, where traditional songs are reimagined with danceable beats. Gen Y brings a relaxed vibe to Deepavali, blending traditional rituals with larger social gatherings or parties that feature music, dance, and modern entertainment. Deepavali Bollywood Y gen
Gen Z celebrates Deepavali by blending tradition with digital creativity. From TikTok dances and kolam showcases to viral challenges and festive outfit posts, they use social media to share modern takes on heritage, keeping the festival vibrant and connected globally. The youngest generation blends tradition with digital innovation during Hari Raya. They use delivery apps for festive foods, join virtual family events, and share celebrations on Instagram and TikTok. From stylish outfits to themed challenges and DIY tutorials, they keep the festival’s spirit alive with modern creativity. Hari Raya Aidilfitri Deepavali genZ
They integrate global influences, such as K-pop playlists and fusion dishes, while embracing eco-friendly practices. Gaming events, zodiacthemed competitions, and content creation—like vlogs and skits—reflect their highly interactive and globally connected celebrations. Chinese New Year
“ How Do TradiTional Modern & Festival “Back in my day, traditional festivals were deeply revered, rooted in Confucian values, and vital for uniting families and neighbors. With limited entertainment, they were rare, cherished occasions everyone eagerly anticipated.” “Today, festivals are celebrated differently. Social media and technology make it easier to connect from afar, blending tradition with modern experiences in fascinating ways.” Celebrations Differ?
“In the past, festivals centered on family reunions and community bonds. Today, young people celebrate in diverse ways—socializing, traveling, or simply relaxing at home.” “These changes reflect how young people value individuality and fun, celebrating in ways that suit their lifestyles. Yet, the essence of festivals—joy, connections, and memories—remains unchanged.” “
and Introduction Of DifferentLanguage Slang Paiseh Hokkien for feeling embarrassed. sien Bored or tired of something. Bo jio Expressions of surprise or resignation. Chin chai Hokkien for being easy-going or not picky. Poyo Mock people who try to speak English.
? DO YOU UNDERSTAND Malaysia’s linguistic landscape is a dynamic blend of formal languages and evolving slang, reflecting its multicultural identity. Each generation adds uniquely to this tapestry, shaped by cultural trends and societal shifts. Slang, a key element of informal communication, captures the spirit of its time and reveals generational identities. This report explores the slang and speech styles of Generation X, Millennials (Gen Y), and Gen Z, showcasing the evolution of Malaysia’s linguistic and cultural identity. , A problem. Exp: Pani aayi! (There’s a problem!). Padi Hot (used to describe an attractive person) Pataka "Go for it!" or "Let’s do this !" Chak De "we" or "us" ,used in casual speech. Kitorang A localized mix, meaning super exciting Shiok ah
in Malaysia, shaped by globalization and mass media, blends Malay, English, and mother tongues in slang like “ ” (hang out), “ ” (pretty), and “ ” (chill and relax). in Malaysia grew up valuing tradition and community, with slang reflecting local dialects, ethnic languages, and Malay idioms like “ ” (surprise) and “ ” (rhetorical marker). Their tone is formal and respectful, blending ethnic heritage with national identity. is full digital, shaped by the internet, and global pop culture. Their slang is informal and influenced by memes and trends, featuring terms like “ ,” and “ ,” alongside local phrases like “ ” (bro) and “ ” (cool). Alamak chillex vibe cringe bossku padu lepak cun kan
Each generation celebrates the same festivals but adapts them to their lifestyle, using digital tools and modern gatherings. Technology, especially social media, has made celebrations more public and interactive, while core cultural values and traditions still thrive and evolve. Recap of Chapter
Chapter 2
Same Different “ Look everything with fresh eyes or a final gaze and your life will shine with glory.” Sh*t Day
Do You Your Current Routine? Like Daily A daily routine is a set of activities or tasks you regularly perform each day, often in a specific order. It helps structure your day, improve productivity, and maintain good habits. The daily routine of Malaysians typically reflects the country’s diverse culture, warm climate, and vibrant lifestyle, and it varies significantly across generations due to differences in lifestyle, work habits, and cultural values.
This chapter aims to explore the lifestyles, daily routines, and dietary habits of people from various ethnic groups across different eras. Through interviews and thorough research, we seek to gain a deeper understanding of their way of life and the cultural nuances that shape their experiences.
An essential part of the daily routine, of course, is food! Malaysia’s food culture is a rich blend of various traditions, reflecting the country’s diverse population. Over time, Malaysian cuisine has evolved by incorporating Malay, Chinese, Indian, and native influences, along with flavors from the colonial era and modern global trends. Let’s check out if there are any similarities or differences between these three generations! Food Culture
Gen X in Malaysia enjoys a diet rich in local flavors. Breakfast includes nasi lemak, roti canai, or kuih with kopi-O or teh tarik. Lunch features nasi campur, laksa, or char kway teow, while dinner consists of home-cooked rice with ulam, sambal belacan, rendang, or Chinese-style soups. For snacks and supper, they relish satay, pisang goreng, maggi goreng, and nasi kandar. Traditional staples like nasi lemak, roti canai, and char kway teow remain popular, alongside fusion foods like sushi burritos. Mamak stalls offer favorites like Maggi goreng, teh tarik, and nasi kandar. Fast food chains thrive with limited-edition items, while global dishes like bibimbap, kimchi, sushi, and ramen are well-loved. Snacks, instant noodles, and desserts like chendol and ice kacang are common, with trendy treats like cheesecakes and cupcakes gaining social media attention. They embrace a vibrant food culture mixing tradition and modern trends. Staples like nasi lemak, roti canai, and char kway teow remain popular, while fusion foods like bubble tea, Korean BBQ, and hot pot rise in demand. Mamak stalls offer favorites like maggi goreng and teh tarik, alongside snacks like churros, cendol, and kuih. Healthier choices, such as smoothies and grain bowls, reflect evolving tastes. X Y Z Gen Can you identify the foods that have appeared across three generations? Gen Gen
(born between 1965 to 1980) Overall Daily Routine of : Daytime Gen X in Malaysia typically starts early in the morning, around 5:30 to 6:30 AM. Many begin their day with personal time, which may include light exercise, morning prayers, or scrolling through social media. Parents often prepare breakfast and send their children to school before commuting to work, either by car or public transport, navigating through the morning traffic. During the daytime, most Gen X individuals are engaged in work, often holding senior or managerial positions, running businesses, or freelancing. Their workday consists of meetings, handling projects, and managing teams. Lunch breaks, usually between 12 PM and 2 PM, are spent eating out, having home-cooked meals, or running errands like banking and grocery shopping. Some may also use this time to check in on elderly parents or attend to personal matters. MORNING : genX
Evening : In the evening, many face traffic congestion while commuting home or picking up family members. After reaching home, they spend time with family, have dinner together, and help their children with schoolwork. Some engage in light exercise, such as walking or playing badminton, while others unwind by watching TV, catching up on social media, or participating in community activities. At night, most take time to relax, whether by reading, gaming, or chatting with family. Those who practice spirituality may spend time in prayer or quiet reflection. Before heading to bed, they prepare for the next day, often sleeping by 11 PM or midnight.
: Evening In the evening, office workers navigate traffic jams, while remote workers may finish late. Many head to the gym, play badminton, futsal, or volleyball, while others unwind with reading, gaming, or socializing. Dinner is often enjoyed at mamak stalls, hawker centers, or home, with families sometimes gathering for a meal together. At night, many unwind by watching Netflix, YouTube, gaming, or scrolling through social media. Those with families spend time with their kids, help with homework, or prepare for the next day. Others relax with a skincare routine, music, reading, or personal projects. Bedtime is usually around 11 PM – 12 AM, though night owls may stay up later. Night :
: MORNING Daytime : Most Gen Y in Malaysia wake up around 6–7 AM for a 9-to-5 job, while those with flexible or remote work may wake up later. Their morning routine includes showering, skincare, and a quick breakfast like nasi lemak, roti canai, or just coffee. Many commute by car or public transport (LRT, MRT, bus), often dealing with heavy traffic in cities like KL, so some leave earlier to avoid the rush. During the daytime, most Gen Y Malaysians are either working (office, hybrid, or remote) or attending university, balancing meetings, deadlines, and studies. Lunch breaks are spent eating out at hawker stalls, kopitiams, or cafés, while some opt for food delivery or home-cooked meals. Social media browsing, especially on Instagram, TikTok, or LinkedIn, is a common activity during breaks. Overall Daily Routine of (born between 1981 to 1996) Y gen
MORNING: :Daytime Gen Z starts their morning by waking up and getting ready for school, college, or work. Students typically check their phones for social media updates, messages, or news before grabbing breakfast, sometimes on the go. Meanwhile, working adults freshen up, scroll through social media, and may follow a quick skincare routine before having breakfast or coffee and commuting to work. During the daytime, students attend classes, engage in group discussions, complete assignments, and relax at cafÈs or study spots during breaks. 0HDQZKLOH ZRUNLQJ DGXOWV IRFXV RQ WKHLU WDVNV LQ RIÀFHV RU UHPRWHO\ DWWHQG meetings, check social media during breaks, and often order lunch through GrabFood or FoodPanda.media. Lunch often includes hawker food or bubble tea. (born between 1997 to 2012) Overall Daily Routine of genZ
Evening: In the evening, students wrap up their classes and often spend time hanging out with friends, attending tuition, gaming, or hitting the gym. Meanwhile, working adults either commute home, stay back for overtime, grab dinner, exercise, RU UHOD[ ZLWK <RX7XEH DQG 1HWÁL[ out. Dinner with family or friends, often at home or mamak stalls. :Night At night, students usually relax at home, scrolling through social media like TikTok and Instagram, playing games, or studying if exams are near. Meanwhile, working adults unwind by spending time with family, watching 1HWÁL[RU<RX7XEHEURZVLQJ6KRSHH or TikTok Shop, or heading out for late-night supper with friends.
If you have that you can do whatever you want, how would you plan your day 24 Hours ? I will take my children to visit interesting places such as the beach and scenic spots, where we can enjoy nature together. During our time together, I will have meaningful conversations with them, encouraging them to share their thoughts and concerns with each other. Most importantly, we will end the day by praying together as a family, strengthening our bond and faith.
At 5 AM, Iíd start my day with a hike to the mountaintop and wait there for the sunrise. Watching the sun rise would be a perfect way to begin the day. After that, Iíd have breakfast because breakfast is important! Then, Iíd VHWXSDWHQWDQGFDPSÀUHEHIRUH searching for food and water. At night, Iíd stargaze, enjoying the beauty of the stars and the moon. I would love a day trip with like-minded friends or familyótraveling is best when shared! Penangís rich culture and amazing food make it my top choice. I would stroll around George Town, admire colonial buildings, snap photos, and enjoy Char Kway Teow, Assam Laksa, and Cendol. Itís all about relaxing and recharging. A change of scenery and good food always lift my mood. If possible, I would also visit Cameron Highlands for afternoon tea and cool weather.
Wanna write down your own To Do List ? Life is tough, but the cat is sweet.
In summary, the daily routines of Gen X, Y, and Z in 0DOD\VLD UHÁHFW WKHLU GLIIHUHQW OLIH VWDJHV UHVSRQVLELOLWLHV and lifestyle preferences. Gen X, often in leadership roles or managing families, follows a structured routine centered around work, family, and personal well-being. Gen Y, EDODQFLQJ FDUHHU JURZWK DQG VRFLDO OLIH LQWHJUDWHV ÀWQHVV entertainment, and digital engagement into their day. Meanwhile, Gen Z, being the most digitally connected, SULRULWL]HV VRFLDO PHGLD ÁH[LEOH VFKHGXOHV DQG SHUVRQDO interests while juggling studies or early careers. Despite these differences, all three generations navigate busy schedules, modern conveniences, and the challenges of urban life, DGDSWLQJ WKHLU URXWLQHV WR ÀW WKHLU QHHGV DQG SULRULWLHV Recap of Chapter
Chapter 3.1
drip drop beat and the “You don’t have to be from the same generation to appreciate music, it transcends time.”
Malaysian music culture and generations
The music landscape in Malaysia has undergone significant transformation over the decades, reflecting both global influences and the nation’s rich cultural heritage. Malaysia’s diverse population—Malay, Chinese, Indian, and indigenous communities—has contributed to a unique and evolving music scene. Each generation has left its mark, from the early days of traditional music to the globalized sounds of today. Generations in Malaysia can be categorized into three main groups: Gen X (born 1965-1980), Gen Y (born 1981-1996), and Gen Z (born 1997-2012). Each generation grew up with different technological advancements, musical trends, and cultural shifts that shaped their musical preferences and influenced the local industry. Gen X experienced the dawn of rock and pop music, while Gen Y embraced the internet and digital formats, and Gen Z lives in a world dominated by social media and streaming platforms. This chapter will explore how these three generations navigated the Malaysian music scene and how their experiences shaped the current state of music in Malaysia. Intro
Gen X Music Scene (1970s-1980s) Gen X grew up during the 1970s and 1980s, when Western music like rock, pop, and disco dominated Malaysia. Bands such as The Beatles and ABBA influenced local youth, while artists like Sheila Majid and Alleycats created a unique Malaysian blend. Radio and cassette tapes played key roles in spreading music, making it a central part of Gen X’s daily life and connecting them to global cultural trends. genX
Influential Music Genres of Gen X During the 1970s and 1980s, rock and pop were the dominant genres for Gen X. However, there was also a significant rise in metal, with local bands like Wings and Search gaining popularity. These rock and metal bands, often blending Western styles with local sensibilities, became iconic in Malaysian music. Alongside these global influences, the 1980s saw the rise of Melayu Pop, a blend of traditional Malay music and Western pop, with musicians like M. Nasir bringing both modern and local elements to their music. Local radio stations, such as RTM (Radio Televisyen Malaysia), played a critical role in exposing new artists and genres. The cassette tape emerged as the dominant music format, with pirated tapes often circulating among fans, making it easier to share music and discover new tracks. Music became a form of social interaction, and sharing cassettes or playing records at gatherings created a sense of community for Gen X.
Gen Y came of age during the digital music revolution of the 1990s and 2000s, when CDs, MP3s, and the internet replaced cassettes and vinyl. Artists like Yuna, M. Nasir, and Siti Nurhaliza gained international recognition, while MTV Asia and Fly FM shaped music tastes. Digital platforms like MP3.com allowed Malaysian artists to share music independently, democratizing the industry.