QR CODE INFO MEDICAL MUSEUM, FPSK, UMS

LIBRARY AREA

Model Human Body,
Human body and organ mannequin

&
Abnormal Specimen

Closet 1 - 30

INNOVATION SECTION

Closet 31 - 32

Innovation: Macro Anatomy of Respiratory
System

Inventors: Nursing Students

Innovation: Zoom In Respiratory System
Inventors: Nursing Students

Innovation: Chest Wall and Cardiovascular
System

Inventors: Nursing Students

Innovation: Inner Ear Vestibular System as
Aviation Sensors

Inventor: A/Prof Dr Maher Sefein

Awards: ITEX 2008 (Silver)
Geneva 2009 (Silver)

I.P : Series of Four Inner Ear Teaching Aids
Models 2010

(PL 2010004060),(PL 20110004201),
(PL 20110003839),(PL 2010003840)

Innovation: Ascending Tract Interactive
Models for Extraocular Muscles

Inventors: A/Prof Dr Daw Khin Saw Naing
A/Prof Dr Aye Mya Thidar

Award: PEREKA 2012 (Silver)

Innovation: Interactive Models for
Extraocular Muscles

Inventors: Lam & Mohammad - 4th Year
Medical Students - 2017

Supervisor: A/Prof Dr Maher Sefein

Awards: PEREKA 2017 (Gold)
ITEX 2017 “International Level” (Silver)

Innovation: Simulator for Epis Control
(Bleeding Per Nose)

Inventor: A/Prof Dr Maher Sefein

Awards: PEREKA 2014 (Gold)
ITEX 2014 (Silver)

Innovation: Automatic Dispenser for Hand
Disinfectant

Description: An example of optic sensor in biomedical

field: The dispenser with sensor is stimulated when hand
passes across it. The circuit is closed and the dispenser spray

the disinfectant without touching it. That Prevent cross
infection in the hospitals.

There are many types biomedical sensor that detect
medically relevant parameters; these could range from simple

physical parameters like blood pressure or temperature, to
analyze for which biosensors are appropriate.

Innovation: Neuro Bank Innovation
“A tool for Performing Basic Nervous

System Examination”

Inventors: 5 Medical Students lead by Liew
Seng - 2018

Supervisor: A/Prof Dr Maher Sefein

Awards: Special Innovation Award (MICC
2018) “At National Level”

Gold Medal in Innovation Week 2017

MEDICAL MUSEUM AREA
Plastinated Human Body

Closet 33 - 50

Closet 33

NO SPECIMEN DESCRIPTION

Whole Head 1 (UMS/H1/2100/H/2013/P87-30)
● Mid-Sagital section of head and neck showing superficial structure.
● Showing muscles, arteries and nerves and salivary glands.

1 ● Structures of the orbit and deep facial region.

● Neck is complete up to the 1st rib.
● Combine deep and superficial dissection shows the structures within various

triangles of the neck

Whole Head 1 (UMS/H1/2100/H/2013/P87-31)
● One side display buccinators and stylohyoid muscles with part of the mandible

and zygomatic arch removed.

2 ● The maxillary artery dissected, orbit & external ear exposed.

● The other side deep dissection of the infratemporal fossa and retromandibular
region, neck complete with deep structure dissected.

● Posterior neural arch removed to show the spinal cord.

3 Half Head Specimen
● Left & Right head section

Tongue and Epiglottis
● It shows the superior view of the tongue from the tip of the tongue, dorsal
surface to the base of the tongue.

4

Trigeminal nerve
● It has three major branches: the ophthalmic nerve, the maxillary nerve and
the mandibular nerve.

Closet 34

NO SPECIMEN DESCRIPTION

1. Brain (UMS/H1/2100/H/2013/P87-47)

● Brain (cereberum and cerebellum of both sides) with eyeball.

● The cerebrum(large brain) gets all the information from the body and the

1 environment, processes the information and executes the action
● The cerebellum (small brain) balances the body and controls the movement.

2. Brain: Arachoid Mater Removed (UMS/H1/2100/H/2013/P87-25)

● Brain (Cerebrum, Cerebellum & Brain stem).

● The Brain is a tube-shaped mass of nervous tissue

3. Brain: Midline Sagital Section (UMS/H1/2100/H/2013/P87-26)

2 ● Brain (Cerebrum of both sides)

4. Meninges (UMS/H1/2100/H/2013/P87-28)

3 ● Three layer tissue

● Surround and protect the brain and spinal cord

5. Whole Brain
(UMS/H1/2100/H/2013/P87-24)

4 ● Whole brain with most cranial nerves intact.

● The brain divided into three regions including forebrain, midbrain and
hindbrain.

NO SPECIMEN Closet 35

DESCRIPTION

1. Brain Stem

1 ● The brainstem is the most inferior portion of the brain, adjoining and

structurally continuous with the brain and spinal cord.

2. Muscle of Hand
● The thenar muscle group is found at the base of the thumb, forming the muscle
bulk on the thumb side of the hand. It is comprised of three muscles: the abductor

2 pollicis brevis, the flexor pollicis brevis, and the opponens pollicis

● The hypothenar muscle group is formed by three muscles: the abductor digiti
minimi, the flexor digiti minimi, and the opponens digiti minimi. They form the
muscle bulk on the small finger side of the hand.

3. Muscle of foot
● The extrinsic muscles arise from the anterior, posterior and lateral compartments of
the leg. They are mainly responsible for actions such as eversion, inversion,

3 plantarflexion and dorsiflexion of the foot.

● The intrinsic muscles are located within the foot and are responsible for the fine
motor actions of the foot, for example movement of individual digits.

4. Muscle of foot

4 ● Whilst many of the extrinsic muscles attach to the dorsum of the foot, there
are only two intrinsic muscles located in this compartment – the extensor

digitorum brevis, and the extensor hallucis brevis.

Closet 36

NO SPECIMEN DESCRIPTION

1.Brain slices (Horizontal Section)
(UMS/H1/2100/H/2013/P87-27)

1 ● These brain slices are made from transparent embedded slices

cut horizontally with 8 slices per set.

2.Brain Slieces (Sagittal Plane Set of 27 Slices)
(UMS/H1/2100/H/2013/P87-01)

2

● These brain slices are made from transparent embedded slices
cut sagittal with 27 slices per set

Closet 37

NO Human Skull
SPECIMEN
The transverse plane section of head slices
DESCRIPTION

Closet 38

NO Human Skull
SPECIMEN
The transverse plane section of head slices
DESCRIPTION

Closet 39

NO SPECIMEN DESCRIPTION

1

1. Upper Extremity (Left)
(UMS/H1/2100/H/2013/P87-32)

● Upper limb muscles showing the superficial muscle dissection
with main arteries and nerves

2

3

1. Upper Extremity ( Right)
(UMS/H1/2100/H/2013/P87-32)

● The upper limb or upper extremity is the region in a vertebrate
animal extending from the deltoid region up to and including
the hand, including the arm, axilla and shoulder.

4

Closet 40

NO SPECIMEN DESCRIPTION

1.Heart with Vessels (UMS/H1/2100/H/2013/P87-04)

1 ● Heart and vascular appearance injected showing blood vessel of heart.
● Heart is a muscular pumping organ.

● Blood vessels are the body’s highways that allow blood to flow quickly and

efficiently from the heart to every region of the body and back again.

2. Blood Vessels of heart

2 ● Great vessels are the major vessels which directly carry blood into or out of
the heart.

3. Heart (Anterior Aspect)
(UMS/H1/2100/H/2013/P87-05)

3 ● Dissection of the four valves showing and fibrous rings of the heart.
● The four valves namely tricuspid valve, pulmonary valve, bicuspid valve and

aortic valve.

● The valve should open all the way so that the right amount of blood can pass

through and closes tightly so that no blood leaks back into chamber.

4. Cardiovascular System

This is an organ system that permis blood to circulate and transport nutrients,

4 oxygen, carbon dioxide, hormones and blood cells to and from cells in the body to
noursih it and help to fight diseases, stabilize body temperature and pH and to

maintain homeostasis.

NO SPECIMEN Closet 41

DESCRIPTION

1. Colored Blood Vessels of heart

1 ● To differentiate the circulation for oxygen and deoxygenated

2. Heart

● The heart is a muscular organ about the size of a fist, located just

2 behind and slightly left of the breastbone. The heart pumps blood
through the network of arteries and veins called the cardiovascular

system.

3. Heart

3 ● The heart is an organ responsible for pumping blood through the

blood vessels using rhythmic contractions of cardiac muscle.

4. Heart (Right Atrium Opened)

(UMS/H1/2100/H/2013/p87-36)

4 ● Whole heart
● Right atrium opened to expose the valves

● The heart is a muscular organ that functions as the body’s circulatory

pump

Closet 42

NO SPECIMEN DESCRIPTION

1. Colored Blood Vessels of heart

1 ● To differentiate the circulation for oxygen and deoxygenated

2. Plastinated Heart

● A fist-sized muscular organ in the chest that pumps blood

2 through the body using involuntary contractions of cardiac

muscle.

3. Plastinated Heart

3 ● The heart wall is comprised of three layers: the outer
epicardium, the middle myocardium, and the inner

endocardium.

4. Plastinated Heart
● Whole heart

4 ● Right atrium opened to expose the valves

● The heart is a muscular organ that functions as the body’s
circulatory pump

Closet 43

NO SPECIMEN DESCRIPTION

1. Colored Plastinated Lung

● The lungs are the primary organs of the respiratory system in

1 humans.
● The main function of the lungs is to perform the exchange

oxygen and carbon dioxide with air from the atmosphere.

2. Plastinated Lung Specimen

2 ● Humans have two lungs, left & right Lung
● Pyramid-shape

3. Lung (Lateral & Medial Aspect)
(UMS/H1/2100/H/2013/P87-07)

● Root of the double lungs showing hilus, lobes & segments.
● The left side lung slightly smaller (made up of 2 lobes)than the

3 right side lung (made up of 3 lobes)

3. Left Lung (Medial Aspect)
(UMS/H1/2100/H/2013/P87-10)

● Mediastinal dissection of the bronchial tree
● Consists of two lobes: the superior and inferior lobes

4. Ribs covered for lung

4 ● The ribs are the skeletal protection for the lungs and the chest
cavity. The ribs and rib muscles expand and contract with

normal breathing.

Closet 44

NO SPECIMEN DESCRIPTION

1. Colored Plastinated Lung

● The lungs are the primary organs of the respiratory system in

1 humans.
● The main function of the lungs is to perform the exchange

oxygen and carbon dioxide with air from the atmosphere.

2. Lung Intact with The Trachea & Bronchus

(UMS/H1/2100/H/2103/P87-06)

● Double lungs with heart showing the lungs morphology.

2 ● Heart complete include arch of aorta.
● Lungs with part of aorta and main bronchi.

● The main function of the lungs is to perform the exchange

oxygen and carbon dioxide with air from the atmosphere

3 3. Lung with breathing airway show the connection
between the organ involve.

4. Right & left Lung
The right lung consists of three lobes: the superior, middle

4 and inferior lobes

THe Left lung consists of two lobes: the superior and
inferior lobes

Closet 45

NO SPECIMEN DESCRIPTION

1. Colored plastinated Kidney

● The kidney is the waste-filtering and disposal system of the

1 body
● The kidneys are two bean-shaped organs in the renal system.

They help the body pass waste as urine. They also help filter

blood before sending it back to the heart.

2. Plastinated both right & left Kidney

2 ● It is Been-shaped with the convex side of each organ located

laterally and the concave side medial

3. Right Kidney & Left (UMS/H1/2100/H/2013/P87-20 - 21)
● The right kidney show renal artery, vein and ureter.

3 ● The left kidney is located slightly more superior than the right

kidney due to the larger size of the liver on the right side of the
body

4. Kidney (Coronal Section) (UMS/H1/2100/H/2013/P87-23)
● Coronal Section of kidney showing the internal structure of
cone-shaped renal pyramids renal vein and arteries.

5. Urinary Bladder (UMS/H1/2100/H/2013/P87-45)

4 ● UB is the storehouse for urine. The capacity is about 1-1.2 L

6. Kidney with uranary bladder
(UMS/H1/2100/H/2013/P87-22)

● Kidney & suprarenal with blood vessels
● Male reproductive organ, ureter, Urinary bladder

Closet 46

NO SPECIMEN DESCRIPTION

1. Colored plastinated Liver
● The liver is a large, meaty organ that sits on the right side of

1 the belly. Weighing about 3 pounds, the liver is reddish-brown

in color and feels rubbery to the touch. Normally you can't feel
the liver, because it's protected by the rib cage

2. Whole Liver with Gallbladder

(UMS/H1/2100/H/2013/P87-15)

● The liver has two large sections, called the right and the left

2 lobes. The gallbladder sits under the liver, along with parts of
the pancreas and intestines. The liver and these organs work

together to digest, absorb, and process food.

● Roughly triangular organ and consists of 4 distinct lobes

including left, right, caudate and quadrate lobes.

3. Whole Spleen (UMS/H1/2100/H/2013/P87-17)

● The spleen is a brown, flat, oval-shaped lymphatic organ that

filters and stores blood to protect the body from infection and

blood loss.

3 4. Duodenum, Jejunum, Pancreas & Spleen
(UMS/H1/2100/H/2013/P87-16)

● Duodenum and jejunum are parts of small intestine.

● Pancreas is the source of enzymes required for food digestion

in stomach

● Spleen is part of immune system of the body.

5. Duodenum, Jejunum & pancreas Intact
(UMS/H1/2100/H/2013/P87-41)

4 ● Duodenum and jejunum are parts of small intestine.

● Pancreas is the source of enzymes required for food digestion
in stomach

Closet 47

NO SPECIMEN DESCRIPTION

1. Stomach (UMS/H1/2100/H/2013/P87-13)
● Whole and closed stomach showing the external structure.

1 ● The stomach can be divided into four regions based on shape

and function including esophagus, body, fundus and
pylorus(Connect stomach to duodenum)

2. Stomach (Ventral Aspect)(UMS/H1/2100/H/2013/P87-14)

● The opening stomach showing the mucosal wall.

● The mucous membrane contains simple columnar epithelium

tissue with many exocrine cells

2 3. Ilium, Caecum, Colon & Appendix Intact
(UMS/H1/2100/H/2013/P87- 19)

● Ileum is the last part of small intestine.

● Cecum is the beginning of the large intestine.

● Colon carries feces fro the cecum & appendix have immune

body function in addition of digestive system

4. Large Intestine (UMS/H1/2100/H/2013/P87-42)
● Different part of large (large caliber) Intestine with blood
vessels.
● The digested food pass through this area very slow which
allows large portion of water absorption.

5. Small Intestine (UMS/H1/2100/H/2013/P87-18)

3 ● Opened small intestine structure showing circular folds of

mucosal wall.
● The circular folds of the mucosal wall that organized into

finger-like projections known as villi and microvilli gratly
increase their surface area.
● All of these projections help to maximize the absorption of vital
nutrients.

Closet 47
Cont.

NO SPECIMEN DESCRIPTION

6. Colon (Colon Small Intestine)
(UMS/H1/2100/H/2013/P87-43)

● Different parts of large (larger caliber) Intestine with blood
vessels.

● The digested food pass through this area very slowly which
allows large portion of water absorption.

4

7. Colon (Opened Mucosal Wall)
(UMS/H1/2100/H/2013/P87-44)

● Ceacum with Vermiform Apendix, Ascending colon, Transverse,
Descending and Sigmoid colon (Different parts of large
intestine).

● The colon has plenty goblet cells which add mucus to the stool.

Closet 48

NO SPECIMEN DESCRIPTION

1. Digestive Tract (Not In Situ)
(UMS/H1/2100/H/2013/P87-40)

● Different parts of gastrointestinal system.
● Esophagus, Stomach, Liver, Small and Large Intestines covered

with greater omentum.

4 ● The food is digested in this system.

● The gastrointestinal tract is an organ system within humans
and other animals which takes in food, digests it to extract and
absorb energy and nutrients, and expels the remaining waste
as feces. The mouth, esophagus, stomach and intestines are
part of the gastrointestinal tract.

Closet 49

NO SPECIMEN DESCRIPTION

1. Abdominal Wall (First Layer)

1 (UMS/H1/2100/H/2013/P87-37)
● External abdominal oblique are superficial muscles that lie on

the lateral slides of the abdominal region of the body.

2. Abdominal Wall (Third

2 Layer)(UMS/H1/2100/H/2013/P87-39)
● Posterior wall of rectus sheath (on right side)

● Rectus abdominis muscle (on left side)

3. Abdominal Wall (Second Layer)

(UMS/H1/2100/H/2013/P87-38)

3 ● Rectus abdominis (RA) muscle with tendinous intersection
(white horizontal lines)

● Tendinous intersection forms the packs in the anterior

abdominal wall when RA is contracted.

4. Muscle of the Thorax (Anterior)
(UMS/H1/2100/H/2013/P87-34)

● Anterior of the thorax
● External intercostal Muscles.

4 ● Pectoralis major muscles.

5. Muscle of The Thorax (Internal Surface)
(UMS/H1/2100/H/2013/P87-35)

● The pectoralis major muscle (Large muscle that attaches the
arm to the chest)

Closet 50

NO SPECIMEN DESCRIPTION

1. Male Pelvic Specimen (Half Pelvis)
UMS/H1/2100/H/2013/P87-02)

1 ● Median sagittal section of male pelvis cavity showing prostate

and urethra
● Unilateral

3. Female Pelvic Specimen (Half Pelvis)

(UMS/H1/2100/H/2013/P87-03)

2 Superior aspect of female pelvic cavity
● Median sagittal section of female pelvis cavity showing the

organs the ureter and urethra.

● Unilateral.

3.Superior aspect of female pelvic cavity
● Its oblique roof is the pelvic inlet (the superior opening of the
pelvis). Its lower boundary is the pelvic floor. The pelvic cavity

3 primarily contains reproductive organs, the urinary bladder, the

pelvic colon, and the rectum. In the female, the uterus and
vagina occupy the interval between these viscera.

4. Median sagittal Section of Male pelvic cavity
● The male urethra is a muscular tube that runs through the
prostate, perineal membrane and muscles, and the penis from

4 the internal urethral orifice of the urinary bladder to the

external urethral orifice located at the tip of the glans penis
(the bulbous structure at the distal end). It conveys urine, as
well as semen, out of the body.