LAPORAN PKL DWI RUTH MARYANI(08) XII TO 1

FINAL TASK REPORT OF
SCHOOL YEAR 2022/2023

IDENTIFICATION OF THE STARTER SYSTEM
ON THE KIJANG INNOVA/LGX

AT THE WORSHOP RESTU BARU KROYA

Arranged by :

NAME: DWI RUTH MARYANI
COMPETENCE PROGRAM:

TEKNIK OTOTRONIK
CLASS/ NIS : XII TO 1 / 5356

PROVINCE GOVERNMENT OF CENTRAL JAVA
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION AND CULTURE

SMK NEGERI NUSAWUNGU
SCHOOL YEAR 2022/2023

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APPROVAL SHEET

This field work practice report has been approved by the school supervisor and
approved by the head of the SMK NEGERI NUSAWUNGU on :

Day :

Date :

By:
DWI RUTH MARYANI

5356
Approved on September 6th,2022

First Advisor Second Advisor,

Kukuh Adhi Rumekso , S.Pd Agung Prayogi, S.Pd
NIP .199104092022211006 NIP-

Acknowledged by,
Head of SMK NEGERI NUSAWUNGU

Mrs. Sri Windiarti,S.Pd.,M.Pd.
NIP.19690509 19992032008

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PREFACE

Praise and gratitude we pray to the presence of Allah SWT his gift so that
we can carry out Field Work Practices (PKL) and completing the PKL results
report can run in accordance with the planned program. Field Work Practice
Report compiled as one of the requirements to take the School Final Exam State
Vocational Intermediate Nusawungu,Engineering Skills Study Program
Automotive Academic Year 2021/2022.We convey our deepest gratitude and
gratitude to the people who are instrumental in this life, namely Father and
Mother beloved who has provided material and spiritual provisions for the sake of
our progress. Only love and thanks can we offer. May we all get His blessing and
guidance.

On this occcasion , the authors would like to thank all parties who have
assistedin the implementation of field work practices and assistedin the
preparation of this report to :

1. Mrs.Sri Windiarti,S.Pd.,M.Pd, as the Principal of SMK NEGERI
NUSAWUNGU

2. Mr.Kukuh Adhi Rumekso ,S.Pd.,as the head of competence program
3. Mr.Agung Prayogi,S.Pd.,as examiners
4. My parents,friends,classmates andall who help on both of competence

exam or final task report.
The authors realize that this report is far from perfect , therefore contructive
cristicism and suggestions for the improvementand perfection of this report are
highly expected.Finally,this report can be useful for readers in broadening their
horizons.

Nusawungu, September 2022

DWI RUTH MARYANI

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SUMMARY

This work practice report is intended to find out about the identification of the
starter system on the Kijang Innova/LGX. This work practice was carried out at
the Restu Baru Kroya workshop, from January 31 to July 15, 2022.

Planetary Type Motor Starter Components on the Toyota Kijang more complete
includes, among others: Magnetic Switch, Field Coil, Brush Holder, Armature,
Starter Clutch, Planetary Gear.

Machine requires an automatic electrical system to revive and keep it alive.
Battery included main component in the electrical system. Batteries are used to
supply electricity to other electrical components, a charging system that burns
materials fuel-air that is sucked into the cylinder, and other electrical equipment.

Machine needs a system starter to rotate the crankshaft and then move the
pistons so the engine can run. Of the several ways that exist, generally cars using
an electric motor combined with a magnetic switch which shifts the rotating
pinion gear to the paired ring gear surrounds the flywheel which is bolted to the
crankshaft.

Starter motor must be able to produce a large moment from a small power
available on the battery. Another thing to note is that the motor the starter should
be as small as possible. For this reason, DC series motors (direct current) are
generally used.

How to overcome if there is a problem with the Toyota Kijang starter motor:
1. If the pinion gear does not move out and the motor does not rotate, the
terminal voltage battery is too low and check the battery terminals for
scale.
2. Pinion gear moves out but the starter motor does not rotate, battery
voltage is too loor the motor torque is too small.

3. The pinion gear moves in and out repeatedly, check for dirt on the

battery terminals and check the wiring components between battery
with terminal 50.

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TABLE OF CONTENT

TITLE PAGE ....................................................................................................... i
APPROVAL SHEET .........................................................................................ii
PREFACE .........................................................................................................iii
SUMMARY.......................................................................................................iv
TABLE OF CONTENT .....................................................................................v
I. INTRODUCTIONS

A. Background.................................................................................................1
B. Activity Base...............................................................................................1
C. Pupose and Objectives.................................................................................2
D. Benefit.........................................................................................................2
E. Place and Time............................................................................................3
II. COMPANY OVERVIEW
A. Company History .....................................................................................4
B. Company Vision and mision.....................................................................4
III. PKL IMPLEMENTATION
A. Competence Achieved .............................................................................5
B. Material Overview ...................................................................................6
C. Competency Conformity ........................................................................33
IV. CLOSING
A. Conclusion...............................................................................................36
B. Suggestion ..............................................................................................37
ATTACHMENT
REFFERENCES

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REFFERENCES

https://www.otoflik.com/jenis-motor-starter/
https://tokoaki.co.id/blog/komponen-motor-starter/
https://www.teknik-otomotif.com/2019/04/gejala-kerusakan-

motor-starter.html?m=1

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