empower b1+ workbook

lI nrnorue # ,* i

,,:l|.

? Readthe andtick (/) the correctanswer.

a [__lThealligatoarttackedBlackieand brokehisles.
0 LJ I neailtgatobrit pamand brokeherlee.

c I BlackiewasafraidofthealligatoarnOOiCn'sttaywithpam.

d f PambrokeherlegwhileshewaswalkingwithBlackie.

I readan amazingstory in the newspaperthis morningabout a dog calledBlackiewho
savedhis owner'slife in Florida.lt seemsthat his owner,pam Evans,who is 79 yearsold,
was walkingneara lakewhen she fell over and broke her leg. Unforlunatelys, he couldn,t
moveand didn'thavea mobilephoneso shecouldn'tcallfor help.At that moment,

a hugealligatorcame out of the lakeand staftedwalkingtowardspam, threatening

to attack her.Incredibly,Blackiewasn't frightenedby the alligatorand, apparenflyh, e
startedfightingit to try and protectpam. Amazingly,aftera few minutes,the alligator
gaveup tryingto attack Pam and went back into the lake.Fortunatelya, man who was
nearthe lakewith his dog heardBlackiebarkingand came to rescuePam.It seemsthat
he then phonedfor an ambulance,which immediatelytook pam to hospital.Luckily,
neitherPam nor Blackiewere hurt in the attack and Pam has now madea full recoverv.

*-:lt:Y:t:.?r::::::1.:t::::::i,::i::-1u:::::til::::::1l::::r:-i:at:::-::::r::::::::::t:.ar.t::al*

b Readthe newsstory again. Are the sentencestrue or false? E WRITING
1 PamEvanshasa dogcalledBlackie.
2 Pamcouldn'ct allfor helpbecausehermobilephonewasbroken. ? Readthe notes.Writethe story.
3 WhenBlackiesawthealligatohrewasveryfrighteneadnd ranaway.
4 Themannearthe lakecalledforan ambulance. FAMIf,YSTUCKYESCAPWE HENCAR t: -' i lal
5 Blackiewasseriousliynjuredbythealligator. CRASHEISNTOHOUSE

E wnnrnscKtLLs Carcrashedinto house.Manchester.
FamitywatchingTVin living roomat time of
Sumn"larisinginform ation accidentH. eardloudnoise.
Driverlost controlof car.Drovestraightthrough
i| Useoneof the wordsin the boxto connectthe front door.Stopped2 metresfromkitchen.
sentencesM. akeanynecessarcyhanges. No-oneseriouslyhurt. Driver& 3 passengerosnly
Sometimetshereis morethanonepossibleanswer. mlnorrn]unes.
Policewerecalled.Arrived5 minuteslater.
before who but with and which Frontof housebadtydamaged.
CarremovedT. ookfire seryice6 hours.
Themanspentseverahl ourslookingfor hisson.
Unfortunatelhye, couldn'ftindhimanywhere.
Themans?ent.eeverahl aurslookingfor hissonbui.
unforlun abely.he couldn'Nfind him anywhere.
I hearda storyon the radioaboutan elephantA. pparen|y,
it saton a carin a safaroi ark.

The l2-year-oldgirlstoleherfather'smotorbikeS. herodeit for
40 km alongthe motorwayT. he policestoppedher nearOxford.

Thewomanhittheteenagehr ardon hisheadwithherumbrella.
Thensheusedhismobilephoneto callthe police.

Amandaescapedfromthe burningbuildingby brearrnga
windowS. heusedhershoeto breakthewindow

Therewasan incrediblsetoryon the newsabouta babyin @
ChinaS. hefellfroma fourth-floowrindowS. hewasn'thurt
becausea man in the streetcaushther.

UNIfTfi

Readinagndlisteninegxtension

E nrRolue

Readthe articleandtick (/) the correctanswers'

1 WaO hI; yhattoosteehnxepcaolratuiicwnralhebgmyeceeoanrrweesretiutrtisdneejnon?utrsontaaklieschmoauvresbeeisncojomupernoapluislamr
w i t hs t u d e n t s

c I toshowtheadvantageasnddisadvantagoefsa careeirn
journalism

2 Whohasthearticlebeenwrittenfor?

a f ownerosf newsorganisations THENEWSPAPJEORURNALIST
b I professiojnoaulrnalists
c I studentwshostudYjournalism MercedAeslvarad2o4,
3 WhichofthesethingsdoMercedeasndFrankiheaveincommon? Atypicadlayformestartast7amT. he
a I tfreybothearngoodmoneyattheirjob' morninisgalwaytshehardepstarot ftheday
O I fneYbothlovetheirwork. becausIehavetoworkallthetimewithouatnybreaksIo' nly
c ! tneybothstudiejdournalisamtuniversity' haveabou7t orBhourtsofinishastoryandthereisalotto
4 MercedeasndFrankiebothagreethatpeoplewhowant o become dointhatime.
FirstI,haveto interviepweoplfeorthestoryandsometimes
j o u r n a l i s. t. s. t h a tm e a ntsr a v e l l i nqgu i t ea l o n gw a yI.u s u a lgl yob y
trains0thatIcancarroynworkinognmylaptopI a' tso
af needtotraveal llovertheworld' needtothinkaboupthotofsorthestoryT.hesdeayst
bI s h o u l db er e a l l iyn t e r e s t ei ndj o u r n a l i s m ' u s u a lbl yu yp i c t u r ef rso ma p h o taog e n cbyu ts o m e t i m e s
aphotograpghoeerws ithme0nastoryI .usualhlyave
c f willhavetoworkatweekends' t ow r i t ea s t o r yo fa b o u1t, 0 0 0w o r dasn di t c a nb ev e r y
difficulttodothatinonlyafewhoursB. y4 pml'musually
b Readthe text againandtick (/) the correctanswers' exhaustebdu,tI don'nt ormalleyavwe orkunti5l pm'
I havewantetdobeajournalsisint ceIwasfiveyearosld
andI studiejodurnalisamtuniverssitoyw, orkinfgora
newspaphearsbeenadreamcometrueJ. ournalisism
agreactareebrutcanbeaverystressfounl ethatdoes
notpayverywellA. nyonwehoisthinkinogfbecomian.g
journalisnteedtso knowthat

THEBUSINESBSLOGGER :x,.t:

FrankiKeaufman,20 ,g:

I hadnevehradanYPlantsobecomae
journalbisutt henIstartemd ybusinebslsog
whenIwasstilal tuniversIitwya. sne'tnjoyinligfeasa
studenstowhena newsorganisatoiofnferetdo payme
formyreportIsimmediataeclycepteIde.ventuaqlluyit
universtiotyblogfultl imee, venthougIh'venevearctually

h a da n yt r a i n i nagsa r e p o r t e r .

Mydaystartsat4 amwhenI checkTwitteirnbedtofind
outwhathashappeneadrountdheworldduringthenight'
I starpi reparimngyfirstrepoarttaroun4d'30amand
itisusualfliynisheadndonmywebsitbey5'30amlna

CReadthenoticefromastudentmagazine'Writeashortartic|e'

Wearelookingfor peopleto tellusabout heirexperienceosfworkor
studyW. ewouldlikeyouto writea shortarticleexplaining:
. whatyourjob is orwhatyouarestudying
. whyyouhavechosenthejob or courseyouaredoing

. a typicaldayat workor at university'
F*r,

Reviewandextension

E usrrnrnc Il cnnmmnn

a @m Listento a conversatiobnetweetnwofriends, Correctthesentences. ,,
CathyandCindyA. rethesentencetrsueorfalse?
1 Shesaidme shedidnt likehorrorfilms.
1 Oneof thewomenboughat painting.
2 Oneofthewomenboughst omethintghatsheis nothappy the told meshedidn'Ilike hor:rorfilme.

with. 2 TheyaskedmewasI goingto thefootbalml atCh.

3 Oneof thewomenhasbeenin an argumenitn a shop. He hasagreedtakingus to the airport.
4 Oneof thewomenhasboughat pairof boots
5 Oneofthewomenhassomegoodnews. 4 I pho ne dh i m la s tn i g ht ,h e s a i dh e h a sj us tf i n i she d
6 Oneof thewomenisan artist. fnhresenx a m s .
7 O n eo ft h ew o m e ni sc o m p l a i n i nagb o u ts o m e t h i n g .
8 Oneof thewomenisthe manageor f a shop. 5 Sheadvisedme nottellanyoneaboutour meeting.
6 Yesterdahyetold he wouldhelpmewith my homework.

7 l'm reallylookingforwardto seeyouon Sunday.

L i s t e nt o t h e c o n v e r s a t i o na g a i na n d t i c k ( / ) t h e E vocnsulARY
correctanswers.
Correct,thesentenc.t.,
1 Whendid Cathybuythe boots?
1 lwas shockedwhenI heardthe noticeson the radioaboutthe
a f inthemorning
b ! yesterday explosion.
c f lastweek
2 Whydid Cathythinkthe bootswere'goodvalue'? lwasshockedwhenlheardthneewsonthe radipaboutthe

a ! they werehalfprice. exoloqion
U ! ffrey weredesignerboots.
c ! they onlycost050. 2 Thenewsongby Rihannaisgoingto comeacrossnextweek:

J Mysisterlikesreadingthecelebritgyossipspagesin the

Sqndaypaper. . ,

3 TheproblemwasthatCathywasgiven... Headvicedme to buya newlaptopbeCausme ineisoverfive

a ! bootsthathadbeendamaged. y e a r so l d . ,,
b I bootsof the wrongsrze.
c ! bootsin whiteinsteadof brown. 5 I don'tusuallywatchprogrammeasboutpoliticon TV.

o Sherememberedme to booka tableat the restaurant.

7 Themaintitleon thefrontpageof my newspapetor dayis

Cathydidn'tnoticethe problemuntillaterbecausethe B A R A CWK I N SU . S ,E L I C T I O N .

s h o pa s s i s t a n. .t. Underlinethe'correctwordsto completethe sentences.

a ! OiOn'otpenthe boxfor her. 1' Ther:earesomebeautifupl hotosof Venicein / on Ihis magazine-
b I hidthe problemfromher. 2 | senthima messagein I on Faceboobkut he hasn'trepliedyet.
c I gaveherthewrongbox. 3 rlts betterto watchthisfllminI ona bigscreenatthecinema.
4 Youalwayslookso prettyin / on photos!
T h em a n a g eorft h es h o p. . . 5 There'salwaysan easycrossworidn I on my newspaper.
6 ls thereanythinggoodin /on TVtonight?
a I offeredto giveCathyanotherpairof boots. 7 Canyoupayme in I on IJSdollarsp, lease?
B Doyou havethlsT-shirtrn/ on a largesize;please?
b I promisedto giveCathya refund.

L^ f--l r. ^E+r,u, ^r^' ur +L^v ^i,,^ w^ ^o+r h y h e r money back.
LJ 5rvc

Whatis Cathygoingto do next?

a I Sneisgoingto callthe police.
O I Sneis notsurewhatto do next.
c ! Sfreisgoingto sellthe boots.

Writea conversatiobnetween
two peoplewhoareCathy's
friendsP. ersonA tellsPersonB
whathappenetdo Cathy;
PersonB asksquestions.

Listento the conversation

againand makenotesto help
youretellthe story.

i:
i'

i:

E vocnguHRcYinemaandTV

2 Complettehe sentencews iththe wordsin the box.

drarffa chatshow horror action thriller gameshow
documentarysciencefiction soapopera animated

CaptainPhittipsisa drama starringTomHanks

aboutan Americanboat hatis hijackedbySomalpi irates.

Draculais oneof the mostfamous filmsof

Put the words in the correctorderto make passive a l lt i m e . atthe cinemaon
sentences. I sawa reallyexciting
1 3D cameras/ newI willI StarWarsI Ihe/ filmed/ movie/
Saturdayl.t wasabouta detectivewhowastryingto
be/ with. prevenat gangfromstealinga famouspaintingfromthe
the newgtar Waremoviewillbefilmedwilh 3D camerae'
2 by/ directed/ StevenSpielberg/ was/ in I SavingPrivate NationaGl allery. ---- films
RvanI 1998 . l'm notverykeenon -

3 the/ been/ come/ have/ toldI toI aII back/ i5.00 / actors' like Sfar Warsor TheMatrix. Who
5 Myfriendwason the-
4 e v e r y / a r e l f i l m s / m a d eB/o l l y w o ol yde a rl i n / 1 , 0 0 0
Wantsto Be a Millionairelandwon fl5,000!
seen/ 35 million/ was/ in / people/ itsfirsitwoweeks/
by/ the movieAvatar. Therewasa fascinatinwgildlife on TVlast

interviewe/don/ thisverymomen/t the/ beingIIV / aII n i g h ta b o u tA f r i c a ne l e P h a n t s . f i l m sf o r
primeministe/r is . I thinkShrekisoneof the best

cars/ every/ 200,000/ produce/dnewfactorIyyearI c h l l d r e nl ' v ee v e rs e e n .
bylarelour. Theyhadsomebrilliangt uestson that-

B s p e c i ael f f e c t si/s / c r e a t e /u s e d/ t h e / C G I /b e i n g / t o on Channe4l : BradPittand LadyGagal

I love-films l i k eM i s s i o nl:m p o s s i b l e a n d

t h e J a m e sB o n ds e r i e s .

1 0 EastEnderis a verYPoPular
on BritishTVaboutthe everydaylivesof a

groupof peoplewholivein the EastEndof London

Completethe crosswordPuzzle.

Rewritethe sentences.Use the passive. + Across : film Titaniacndit costover
2 lt tooksixmonths1s
1 Theybuilt250,000newhouseseachyearin the 1990s'
2 5 O . O O On e wh o u s e s w e r e b u iel ta c h y e a ri n N h e1 9 9 O s ' $200milliotno make.
ln TheCuriousCaseof BeniaminButtonB, radPlttplaysa
2 fhey growfivedifferenvi arietiesof orangein this region'
w h og e t sy o u n g earn dy o u n g earst h ef i l m
Five
3 Thegovernmenwtillgivestudentsa loanto payfortheir progresses.

u n i v e r s i tfve e s . T h ef i l mR o m eaon dJ u l i e t s l aLr se o n a r dDoi C a p ral on d
Students
Theyarecreatingthe specialeffectswiththe latest C l a i r eD a n e sa, n di s-
a n i m a t i o ns o f t w a r e .
Thespecialeffects f a m o u sp l a yb y W i l l i a mS h a k e s p e a r e .
They'veaskedthe actorsto givesomeof theirfeesto
U Down
charity.
1 The- isthe personwhogivesinstructions
Theactors
Hewasdrivingthe car reallyfastwhentheaccident to theactorsandtakesallthe importandt ecisionws hena

happened. filmis beingmade.

T h ec a r 3 In myopiniont,he best in thefilm iswhen
Thejournalisatskedthe popstarabouthisnewalbum.
Thepopstar PaulandSarahmeetagainafter25 years.
A littlegirlin a pinkdressgavethe presidenat bigbunchof

flowers.
Thepresident

*s2

lI GRAMMAnRefining and

non-defining relative clauses

Rewritethe sentencesU. sethe information
bracketas sa non-defininrgelativeclause.

1 Theoperasingergaveussomefreeticketsfor herconcen.
(Herhusbandisa famousauthor.)
Theo?erasineer.whogehueband is a f amous aulhor.
6aveus somefree aickets for her concert.

2 Whileyou'rein ltalyyoushouldvisitthetownof Verona.
(Thereis a lovelyRomanamphitheatrien Verona.)

JohnLennonwasmurderedin 1980.(Hewasa member El VOCABUTWARorYd-buitdingn:ouns
ofthe popgroupTheBeatles.)
Completethe sentencews ith the nounformsof the
4 Pel6wasa famousBraziliafnootballe(rH. isrealnameis wordsin brackets.
EdsonArantesdo Nascimento.)
1 LotsofwritershavetriedtodescribIehe beauty
StevenSpielbergwasthe directorof the film Savingprivate (beautifuolf)theTajMahailn India.
Ryan.(ftwasabouta groupof Americansoldiersin the
SecondWorldWar.) Myfootbaltleamgaveits best (perform)of
theseasonandwonthe match4 - 0.
Firstwe wentto Parisandthenwe tookthe trainto Lvon
(ln Pariswe visitedthe EiffeTl ower.) He hasdonatedf,100to a _ (charitableth) at

In my view,BruceSpringsteen'bsestalbumis TheRiver. is providinsgchoolsfor poorvillageisn Africa.
(Herecordedit in 1980.)
W e b e l i e v et h a t s t a f f_ (developi)s very
BillClintonisgivlnga talkat our universitnyextmonth.
(HewasPresidenotf the USAfrom1993to 2001.) importanstowe provideregulatrrainingcoursesforallof

E vocngumRMYusic ouremployees.

2 Completethe wordsin the text. 5 In myvjew,moneycan'tbuyyou (happyy.

6 Youneedplentyof - (creativet)o writesood

c h i l d r e n 's t o r i e s .

Therewillbea huge ( c e l e b r a t ei n)

EdinburgthhisNewYear'sEvew, ithliveperformanceosy

bandsanda bigfireworkdsisplay.

Thereisa fascinatinegxhibitioonf Aztecartand

(culturala)i the BritishMuseumat the

moment.

Q Wn"n I was in LondonlastsummerI went to a superbconcert

duringthe BBCPromsw, hich isarf-eefwal- of classical E PR0NUNCIATDI0eNfiningand

musicat the RoyalAlbert Hall.lt'sgreatto heara symphonyor a non-defining relative'clauses
concerto when it's'p
by an 3o of
professiona4lm-
who areplaying5l-, @r'rr tistento thesentencesl3. the relativeclause
defininogrnon-defininTgi?ck(/) the correctbox.
They playedsymphoniesby Mahlerand Beethovenandthere
wasalsoa hugeoc-
ofSO peoplethat sang

Mozart'sRequiem.Athe end of the concerteveryonein the i;tfitilm'd-fi.ir;
'a- stood up andgavethe performersa standing

ovationwhich lastedfor over five minutes. 1 ... whichhavea lotof adverts. r/

2 ... whichtheyrecordedin
2 0 I O. . .

3 ... whosebrotherisalsoa
musician...

4 . . .w h oe a th e a l t h i l y . .

5 ...whichmysistewr ento .

6 ... whichlastmorethanthree
h o u r s. . .

-? --. ,,, *"*

E USEFUTAL NGUAGE

Recornrnendingand responding

Underlintehe correcwt ordsto completethe conversation,

PAM Hi,Mel.Listenl.anandI werethinkingo'ftgoI goingoulfora
mealthisweekend2. Do/ Woutdyouguysliketo 3comeI coming

withus?
M E L Yes,4itsI that'sagreaitdea.Wherewereyouplanning5goingI togd

PAM WeGthinkI thoughtaboutgointgo that newChineserestauranitn
town.lt's7meaning/ meantlo be reallygood.

MEt s H a n g l W a i t o na s e c o n dl.' l l j u s t a s k T o n y . .S. o r r yP, a m ,b u t
Tonyisn'ta bigfanefromlof Chinesefood.

PAM OK,nevermind.WecouldgosomewherleootheIr else.
M E L Oh,I know.HowaboutLrgo/ goinglothatnewltalianrestaurant

nearthe station?
PAM Mmm,that LzseemIssoundsinteresting.
MEL Yes,it's13suppose/dsuggestedlobe excellenta, ndverygood

valuefor money.

PAM Yes,l'm sure lan14like/s woutdtikeit. He lovespizzasand pasta.

pnonuNcrATr0NMEL Good.15shal// Witll bookatableforSaturdayevening?
EPAM Yes,thatwouldbe perfectfor us.Whyrowon'It don'twe geIa

tablefor8 o'clock?
Skrowingcontrast

MEL Yes,OK.l'll bookone. @ E L i s t e nt o t h e e x c h a n g e sU. n d e r l i n et h e

@E Listenand check. word or words which are stressedin the
resoonses.

C o m p l e t et h e w o r d s . 1 A Didyougo to the concertwith Luke?
B N o ,I w e n tw i t hW i l l .
1 Sorry,but Seanisn'ta bigfzn- of sciencefictionfilms.Whatother
2 A DidJamesgoto Edinburghby bus?
f i l m sa r eo n ? B No,hewentonthetrain.
2 ThenewnovelbyJK Rowlingw, howrotethe HarryPotterbooksi,s
3 A So,yourfriend'sa famousactor?
s- to be reallygood. B No,she'sa famousdancer.

3Thenewanimatedfi|mfromPixarhashadgreatr-in 4 A So,you'refromLeccei,n thesouthof ltaly?
B No,l'm fromLeccoi,n the northof ltaly.
the oaoers.
5 A AreyoumeetingyourfriendPamon Thursday?
4 A There'sa documentarayboutthe Romanoccupatioonf Britain B No,l'm meetingmyfriendSam,on Tuesday.

on TVtonight.

B ReallyT?hats- interesting.

5 l'm nots- myfatherwouldbe i- in going

to an exhibitioonf surrealisptaintings.

6 Thishotelwas bya friendof mine,whostayedhere::::l

lastyear.

7 That'sa gteati-. I ' m s u r eA n d yw o u l d| :

8 ThenewGreekrestauranet armyhouseism- tobe :

n I ifs lessexpensivtheangoingtothestadium.
c Ll it'sdangeroutosgotothestadium.
d l_l it'smoreexcitintgowatchthematchat home.

Readthe textagain.Arethe sentencetsrue or false? u.ryI
1 EveryonineMike'fsamilylikeswatchintgheirlocatleam. getcl

2 Thesportschannelsthatshowllvefootbalml atchesarefree.,,,,.,,,..1
3? . ll+t ii^se^ ^a^ ; ^s-iet+ro^ s^ ^e^ ew. , , Lh^ ratishappeninwghenyouareint. .he
stadium. :I

-'- 1
!

i TheTVcommentatotrellsyou lotsof interestintghings
aboutthe players.
5.

* Mikedoesn'ltikebeingin a hugestadiumwiththousanos
of otherpeoole.

E WnntnSGKILIcSonrrasrinidgeas E wRrnnc

2 Underlinethe correctwordsto completethe sentences, Readthe notesW. ritean articleexplaininwg hyyou
prefer eadingthe originabl ookratherthana film
1 | enjoyedseeingthe newfilmJuliusCaesarathe cinema, whichhasbeenadaptedfrom a book.
although/ in spiteofI whilethenoisyfamilywhowere
s i t t i n gb e h i n dm e . WhyI preferreadingabook
Taragraph1
2 HoweveIr DespiteI AlthoughI generallyenjoyscrence . lnbroduction):LaIe your poeihion.
fictionfilms,I wouldn'rt ecommentdhefilmBlackHole. Taraqraph2
. Lon7erNroeadabookbhanwaNach
3 StevenSpielbergis a greatdirectorH. oweveIr WhileI film.Moreenjoymen| f rom bo oke.
Although,I thoughthis lastfilmwasactuallyratherboring. . lntereslingdeXailsolEenculfrom
filme.
4 HoweveIr Although/ Despitetheloudrockmusicthat
accompaniemd ostoftheactionscenesI, reallyenjoyed TaragraphS
t h ef i l m . . Needto useyourimaginaf,iownhen

5 Despite/ While/ HoweverI agreewith you that George readinga eNory.
Clooneyisa goodactor,I thinkhe'smainlyfamous . lnfilms,direcNodrecideeappearance
becauseof hislooks. of Veoplaendplaces,notyou.
Taragraph4
6 Although/ Despite/ Howeverit's moreconvenientto . Booksa greaNwayto relax.CanenNer
downloadmoviesfromthe Internetm, oreandmorepeople a worldNhata. ubhorcreaLed.
arewatchingfilmsat theirlocalcinemas. . Canreadabookanywhere.Very
conventenL.
7 Despite/ While/ Althoughthe superbactingandthe
excitingactionscenesI, thoughthefilmwastoolongand ?aragraphb
r a t h e rb o r i n g . . ConclueioKn:epeatI.he mainpoinXe.

8 WhileI However/ ln spite of lhe amazingspeciael ffects,
I wouldn'rt ecommensdeeingthatfilm becausethe storv
wasn'tveryinteresting.

UNIfTfi

Readinagndlisteninegxtension

Il Rrnotnc

Readthe texi. Are the sentencestrue or false? Whatis a likemb€

I Themaintopicofthetextis MarcBoulanger. a E a kindof elephant
2 MarcBoulangekrnowsa lotaboutpopulaAr frlcanmusic. b I u kindof instrument
3 MarcBoulangeirsfromFrance. c I a k i n do f m u s i c i a n
4 KononoNol isthe nameof a musicfestival. d I a kindof sound
5 'Tommo23is' interesteidn whatMarcBoulangewr rote.
6 'Shsh4l'agreeswithMarcBoulanger. Allthe instrumentussedby KononoNo1havebeenmade

R e a dt h e t e x t a g a i na n d t i c k ( / ) t h e c o r r e c ta n s w e r . b yh a n d. . .
a I apartfromthe instrumentsheyfoundin the street.
1 WhywasKononoNo1'sconcerst o interestinfgor Marc? h fl exceotheelectricinstrumentsw,hichtheybought.
a ! becauseFelaKutlhadrecommendetdhe bandto him c f includingalltheelectricinstrumentwshichtheyuse'
b f becausehe had nevervisitedParisbefore d I excepftorthe pianoanddrums.
c ! becauseit wasthefirsttimehe hadeverheard Accordintgo 'ShSh41w', hocombinedmuslcwithpolitics?
populaAr fricanmusic a l___F.e1laKuti
d I becausetheirmusicwasnotsimilarto anythingelse b ! KandaBongoMan
neKnew c I KononNo "l
d I MawangMuingiedi
2 Whousedto maketraditionainl strumentosutof elephant
tusks? G Youaregoingto writea blogfor Heroesof Music.
First,makenotesabouia singerm, usicianor band
a :I l F e l a K U t l whosemusicyoulikeverymuch.Usethe Internetto
b f_l KandaBongoMan h e l py o u m a k en o t e sa b o u t :
c f PeoplferomAngola
d L,j IneBazomDpoeople a the nameof thesinger/musician/band

a the historyof thesinger/musician/band
a anyinterestindgetailsabout he singer/musician/band

MarcBoulanqero,n the sweetsoundsof Congoleseband,KononoNol:

m*"iyl*h, omet,o|-w*enn,andIaslathwoKuognhIohnaodNboel epnesrfeorrimoulisvaeb.Tohuet pylwayeirnegpmlauysinicgsainccoentcheeftaignePoafr.i1s0,, F coMMENrs

hI heaadrdnaenvveprsoepeunlaorrAhfreicaardnamnuysthicinbgelfiokereth.Eisvbeannadt 'bl5e,fIohrea.dI don't meanthat I had never ffi: Posrefdy:Tommo2039:L3
alreadyheardof musicians

such as ieta kuti and KandaBongo Man.So what was differentaboutthis folk orchestra? Thanksfor this. I've iust

Firstof all, I think it is the way that they mix modernculturewith the culturaltraditions readMarc'sfull arlicle.
of the Bazombopeople,who livenearthe borderwithAngola.Inthat ancient radition.
musicalinstrumentws eremadeout of elephantusks*.But MawanguMingiedit,he Reallygreatstory TheY're
musicianwho starled KononoNo1, introducedelectriclikembd(atraditional ikembdis
part piano,part drum).They havea reallyspecialsound- they havea beautywhich you goingto do a performance

al this year'sEdinburgh

{^^+;-,^l i- n r1^rra+
TYDLTV@ lllnUVUDL.

just won't hearanywhereelse. i can'twaii to go.

Secondly,the instrumentsthey use are reallyinteresting.Everyone PostedbyS: hSh4l10:23
KX:
of them has beenmadeout of old bits of wood and metaland
YeahI, don'tknow.in sPile
other rubbishthat they havefound just lyingaround.Eventhe of my loveofAfiican musicI

electricinstrumentsthat they use havebeen made thlnk thereareotherbands

-:i who aremoreimporlant
than theseguys.FelaKuli is
usingbatteriesfrom old cars and brokenlamps just the best.Now therewas
a guy who managedto Put
as wellas smallmagnetsA. gain,thisall helps music andpoliticstogether.
Deflnitelya herofor me.
I to createa soundthat is unlikeanythingelse
you mighthear.

:... Finallyt,hereis the amazingrhythmthey use'

Everytime I listento it I get a reallystrongfeeling

of excitement.Everyonewho hearsthat beat is

filledwith so much happinessthat they just have

to startdancing.

I

*l

Reviewandextension

,lI,G,nArvrrvrnh 'l'rrJ

Correctthe sentences. .'..,1
".:.,'j]
I RomeoandJulietis writtenfromShakespeare.
Romeoand Juliet,waswritrnn by ghakeepeare.

2 A newbridgeis builtat the momenwt itha Chinese
c o n s t r u c t i ocno m p a n y .

3 | interviewetdheactorwhichhadjustwonan Oscar.
4 SunflowerwsaspaintedfromVincenVt anGogh.
5 Wherethe newJamesBondfilm beingmade?
6 He'sthe playerusedto be in ourteam.

E usrruruc E vocnnuLARY

@E tistento threepeoptetalkingandtick (/) the Correctthe sentences, " , , ' ,, '. .' , , ,,.: ,
c o r r e c ta n s w e r s .
1 Therewasa brilliandt ocumentatioanbouttheAntarcticon
1 Thespeakermsustbe... T V l a s tn i g h t .

a f ata locacl inema. Therewalabrilliantdoanmienw,ryabounvidVntar"ti"un
b I atsomeoneh'souse.
c I inaclassroom. Wlagtnight. . : . ' . , . ., , - : . ., '' .r, , ' , , , . ,, . . . . ,' , ' , . , ' .

2 Thespeakearsretryingtodecide... 2: ,ffohregaoqttteontlwo aswsaitncnhoofyfehdibs,emcoabuisleep,hsoomnee.oni'net.h:ls Crowd,had:
a I whatobuy. , , ',.,
b I whatoeat.
c ! whatowatch. S Vy fatner'sa professionb*rl ri" cWh, ne'os',t;rfaaytsh,e' ctar inet'inrthe
Lo ndonPhilharmonicO :
3 Whichtypeoffilmdothewomen otwantowatch? r
a I comedy
b I documentary 4 ln TitanicL,'."rrC" lil.p*pi;ur,u personaliwtynofallsin
c I sciencfeiction
lovewiththe daughteor f an Americanmilliorraire. , : , . .
4 Whichtypeoffilmdotheyallagreetowatch?
a I comedy 5 aWl'r,n{herensnotItivwveaarlsy,Giaknbeeoermunotsaninx:tit'ere,.rerno:frslilamwsTlihkeeRDorallcinuglSat.on' e,,sp,tiay,t,Iitea, i
b f] documentary 6
c f sciencfeiction
!",i. i'ii;'
b Listenagain.Complettehe sentencews iththe words
youhearin the conversation. Correcthe sentencesU. sethe correctformof the
velbs sbe, look (at),:watch, hear, or listen(to).
1 Themansaysherememberetodorder2 ve\etarian
ptzza. 1 Why .don'w! e seeihe matchon TVat yourhouse?
WhyAon'Nwewatch the match on'|Y at yourhouse?
2 Theyaregoingto watchthefilmson the
2 Haveyouwatched'mybrother,H?esaidhe'dmeetme here.
3 Blackfishis the nameof a _ film. 3 | donl hearwhyyou'resoangrywithus.
4 Shealwayshearspopmustcin herbedroom.
4 Themanthinksthe filmBlackfiswh illprobablybequite 5 I'm lookingat mygrandparentnsextSunday.
6 Sorryr16p1h5one'stenible.I can'tlistento youverywell. I
Accordingto oneof thewoment,hefilm Manon theMoon 7 I'vefinishedthisexerciseP. leaseseeit for me.

h a sa m a z i n g , beautifupl hotographaynoa
greatstory.

ThemandoesnotthinkthatManon theMoonisa

7 Thefilmtheyallagreeto watchis an _ film.

C W r i t ea b o u tt h e k i n d o f f i l m sy o u l i k e .T h i n ka b o u t
thesequestions:

. DoyouthinkanimatedfilmsareonlyforchildrenW? hy/
Whynot?

o lf youcoulddirecta film,whattypeoffilmwouldyoumost
liketo direct?Why?

o Whichbookwouldyoumostliketo be madeintoa film?

whv?

ti 'as

E vocngulARspYort

:lll GRAMMAsRee@ncdonditional 0 Underlinethe correctwordsto completethe sentences'

? Comoletethe sentencews ith the correctformsof the 1 lf yourcompetitoIr opponenIt refereedoesn'treturnthe ball,
verbsin bracketsU. secontractionws herepossible' you missI beat/ scorea Point.

2 No,I didn'tenjoythecupfinal.My leam losIt beat/ missed

thematch2-0.
Wedidn'twinI didnt beat/ didn'tscorelhematchbecause
you lostI missed/ attackedlhalpenalty.
4 The lasttimewe playedtennislogelherI, wonI

lostI beatyou easily.
lf youloveswimmingin the sea,perhapsyou
shouldhavea go I competeI winaI scubadiving?
A standardathleticscourtI pitchI trackhas eighl lanes
andeachlaois400 metres.

1 lf you weren't (notbe)sobusyy, ou- E VOCNSULARY
(cant)rainto runa marathon.
Adjeetivesand prep,ositions
| - (take)mydaughtetro the matchif she
? Comoletethe sentencews ith onewordfromeachbox.
(be)interesteidn football.
essential eroud scared similar worried interested good
I - Go) to the theatreat leastoncea monthif
| - (live)in London.

l f I - ( s p e a kS) p a n i s h|,-

(applyf)ora job in Madrld.

l'm sureyou- (like)herif You of (x2) for to in about at

(know)her better.

| - (learna) nothefroreignlanguagief I Thatwasthedaymysonwonhisgoldmedal.I wasso

I (nothave)so muchworkat the moment' of him.

I Mysister (buY)a newcar if she ?roud

I (can)affordit. Plentyof exerciseand a gooddietare

I Germandy on'thavea verystrongteamat the moment, a healthYlifestYle.

I so| - (notbe)surPriseidf England I'm notvery- c u r r e n ta f f a i r s .
4 l'm notvery- skiing.I loveit
i:n ( b e a t )t h e m t o m o r r o w
but I alwaysfall overand I haveto go on the easiesst lopes!
ii'ri
Decideif thefirstor secondconditionaisl more I thinkPortuguesies verY -
Ilrl suitablefor eachsituationC. omplettehe sentences
usingthe correctformof the verbsin the box.Use Spanish.
It;
contractionws herepossbi le. Mysonhasn'tdoneenoughworkso he'sreally

hisexams.

Shedidn'twantto go to the top of the EiffeTl owerbecause

be (x3) have not live visit come s h ew a s heights.
pass trarn pay not lose finish
E pnonuNGtATttlN
You'vestudiedreallyhardthisyear.lf you ?ass
Strong and \ /eak forrns: uJould
yourexams|, - foryourholidayto the USA.

He nevergoesto footbaltlrainingl.f he- @m Listento the pronunciatioonf wouldrn
thesesentencesl.s it strong(stressedo)r weak
e v e r yd a y ,h e - a much betterPlaYer. (notstressed)W? riteS (strongo) r W (weak).

Ourteamhaswonitslast10 matchesl.f we 1 W I wouldgotothegymmoreoften.
2 n A Wouldheapplyforajobin London?
our nextmatch.we
f O t"toh, ewouldn't.
c h a m p i o nasg a i n . a b l et o : f Snewouldnl'et ndyouanymoney.
4 Mycurrenst alaryisn'tveryhigh.| - a jobwitha better 4 f Youwouldne'tnjoythatfilm- it'stooscary.
5 L] A Wouldyouliketo gofora Pizza?
affordto buya housef | --
f a ves,lwould.
salary.

5 UnfortunatelyI ,liveover250 kilometrefsrom my parents'

housel.f I - s o f a r a w a Y|,-

them moreoften. and
6 l'venearlydoneall my homework|.- it before

watchthe matchat yourhouself | -

n i n eo ' c l o c k .

w' 5 8

E VOCABUTARY

frxpressionswith

da, vnakeand toke

,,iL::l-a.Xi.l:a.lrt:j].l.illliiii|1lffiffi

? Match1-6 witha-f to make

Il CnnmfUrAnRira eonditionat [g] They'veofferedme a job in Parisbut l'm notsureif I
wantto takeit or stayhere.I haveto make

2 Underlinethe correctwordsto completethe sentences. I tf t naOtrainedseriousloyverthe pastsixmontns,
I wouldhavetaken
1 She had won/ might havewonI wouldwin the gold medal
if shehadn't fallen/ didn't fallI wouldn'thavefallenoverat I I realisehe isn'ta verysociablepersonbut pleasedo
the start. 4 L_l lt'ssucha lovelyday,sowhydon'twe take
5 l___lfj we can rentthe film on DVD,it doesn'tmake
2 | wouldn'thavebeenable to/ couldn'tI hadn't beenable 6 I Uisfinalexamsarenextmonth.lf hedid
foget backintomy houseif lwould'velost/ l'velost/ t'd
/osfmy keys. yourbestto persuadehimto cometo the party.
n advantagoef the niceweathear ndgofora picnicbythe
3 Shehadn't marriedI wouldn'thavemarried/ didn't marry
him if she would'veknown/ she knew/ she'dknownIhal river?
he'dbeenin orison. c a decjsionbytheendof thjsweek.

4 lf she hadn'tI wouldn'thaveI hasn'thelpedhim so much, d sensefor allfiveof us to go to the cinemato seeit.
he mightn'thave/ hadn'tI won'thavepassedhisexams. e badlyhewouldhaveto repeathewholeyear.
f partin lastSunday'ms arathon.
5 We hadn'tI wouldn'thaveI won'thavegot lostif you

hadn't/ wouldn'thaveI hadforgoltento bringthe map. Underlinethe correctwordsto completethe sentences.
6 lf she wouldn'treadI didn't read/ hadn't readthat letter,
1 Joe'sa veryoutgoingandsociableboyso I'msurehe'lldol
shedidn't find/ wouldn'thavefound/ hadn't found out make/ takenewfriendseasilywhenhestartshis newschool.
a b o u th e rf a m i l yi n R u s s i a .
2 You'vemadeI done/ takena lot of progresswith your
7 They wouldhavewonI had wonI wouldwin the match if Englishoverthe pastsixmonthsW. elldone!
theircaptaindidn't missI hadn'tmissedI wouldn'tmiss
thatpenalty! 3 We'vebeendrivingfor overtwo hoursnow.Let'sstopat the

B lf iI didn't startI hadn'tstarted/ wouldn'thavestarted nextservicestationand makeI doI takea resL
raining,we had finishedI wouldfinishI couldhave
finishedour gameof tennis. 4 We'redoingI making/ takingsomeresearcihntoour family

b Completethe text with the third conditionalform of historyl.t's amazingwhawt e'vediscovered.
the verbs in brackets.Use contractionswhere Dossible.
5 | did/ madeI tooka big mistakeand calledmyfather-in-
law'llm' inst eadof 'Tom'.lt wassoembarrassing.

6 WhowouldtakeI do/ makecareof yourgrandmctheirf

s h ew e r ei l l ?

ThisisthestoryofhowI meimywifeJonel.tollstortewd henI wosgoing 7 l'vebeenmakingI taking/ doingthismathshomeworkall

toworkbytoxiondil suddenlbyrokedown.lmf ytoxit hadn'tbroken nlghtand I stilldon'tunderstanidt.
(not/breodko) wnI,r-
(get)tothestotionontime,lfI
3- (orriveo)tthestotioonntimeI,a- (not/
E PR0NUNCIAsTrIr0oNngandweak
'i"l'v t,oi,i*;-l--- il'*iil.',,o,nf-l-
(no1/iroveto)woitonhourforthenextone,|f|7-(not/irove forrns: have,had and hadn't

lo)woiftoronhout| 8- (no7goto) thecof6forocoffee.
lfIe- @m Listento the pronunciatioonf havein
(not/hovoec)offee| 1, 0_ (not/meet) thesesentencesl.s it strong(stressedo)r weak
myfrienSd oro-hondifI Ir- (notstressed)W? riteS (strongo) r W (weak).
't-(notlntroduce) (not/meeSto) roshh, e
m et oh e rf r i e nJdo n eS. oJ o n eo n dI
I lf I hadn'tfallenover, T;-r
melbecousmeytoxbi rokdeownthotmorning! I wouldn'ht avehurtmy knee.
Wewouldn'ht avemissedthe bus E
if youhadgotup on time.
T

rT
J u l i aw o u l dh a v ep a s s e dh e re x a m s T
if shehadworkedharder.
lf he hadsavedsomemoneyeachweek, rl

he mighthavehadenoughto buya car. T

S h ew o u l dn e v e rh a v em a r r i e dh i m f

Tif shehadknownwhata strangepersonhe is.

c @m Listenandcheck.

urk

l E USTTULATNGUAGE

It Talking about possibleProblems
and reassuring someone
][
$l ? Completethe conversatiownith the wordsin the box'

ilr

il

about feeling think worried nothing
happen it'll tue+ definitely whatif

A Howdo vou 1 fael aboutthe partytonight,

B E r ,I ' m2 - oK ... C Pui the words in the correctorderto make sentences
and questions.
A Good.ls everythinigeadY? 1 w h a t / T h a t / s t a r t / t i m e / t h em/ e ,/ r e m i n d sm/ a t c h/ d o e s?
B Yes,but l'm 3- thaV remindsme.whatrNimedoegthe mar'chstarf?
t h a t n o t m a n yp e o p l ew i l l 2 aboul/ my / wasI asI I'm / Anyway/, worriedI examI
saying/, | .
come. to worrY5
A You'vegot a-- 3 to/ got/ abou/t You'v/eworry/ nothing.

You'veinvitedlotsof peoPle. 4 TheX FactorI music,/ didI of lsee / SpeakingI nighlI
B Yes,but 6- last/ you?
onlYa few PeoPlecome?
A That's7- notgoingto o 5 i t / t h i n k / Y o u/ b e / w i l l/ b i t / b o r i n Ig d o n 'II a ?

EveryoneI'vespokento saysthey'recoming. 6 the / definitely/ She's/ like/ goingI ringI Io '
B Oh,good.Youdon'te-
we'llrunoutof food?

A No,l'm sure10- befine.You'vemadea lot

offoodand mostpeoplewillprobablybringsomething'

B Oh,OK,that'sgood.

b @Im Listenandcheck.

7 goI afraid/ something/ will/ that/ wrong/ I'm

8 g i r l f r i e n d / n e w / w a/ hya, v el B y l y o u l t h e / h i sl m e t ?

d @E Listenandcheck.

E pnonuNclATl0l,l

Sounding sure and unsure

@m f Listento ot hneaetxi oconhr)a' unngseDusr.o(erei sssipnegiankt oeBnr sound
s u r e( a l l i n gi n t ation)?

WriteS (sureo) r U (unsure):.

1 A Howmuchwillan engagemenritngcost?

B About0500. tv)
2 A Howlonghasyoursisterknownher boyfriend?
n
B AboutfourYears.
3 A Whattimedoesthe film start? U

B At halfpasteight. r-l
4 A Howoftenistherea trainto York?
L_l
B Every45 minutes.
5 A Howfastwasthe cargoingwhentheaccident TI

U

happened? tr
B About100kilometreasn hour.
6 A Howmuchdoesit costto fly to NewYork? f
B Around1600.

lrl Joe and Tom HiBrian Hi Brian

][nf'b, ank have offered me the chance to oo to No wonderyou soundso excited! l'm not surewhat I thinkaboutthe
&azill Apparently,we're goingto open a-new Everyonesays Rio is a fantastic opportunityyou've beengivento spend
ffiranchin Riode Janeiroand my managerhas placeto liveandthat the Brazilians two yearsin Brazil.I can seethat it
tsrtedme if l'd liketo go and work there.They aresuch friendlypeople.I think you would be excitingto livein Rio,but, if I
dilE'ulwd ant me to stay for at least two years. shoulddefinitelyacceptthe offer. wereyou, l'd thinkabout it verycarefully
tLinkit would be an amazingopportunityto l'm prettysureyou'd enjoyliving beforemakinga decision.
fiueabroadand to get some experienceof and workingin Braziland that you'd
uwcrkinign a foreigncountry.lt seemsthat they make lots of new friends.Also, it I expectyou'd havea greattime in Rio
uuculdprovldeme with freeaccommodation would lookgood on your CV if you but you also needto think aboutyour
md pay for me to havePortugueselessons. worked abroadfor a coupleof years. careerwith the bank.You'veworked
Mrhadt o you guys think?Wouldit be good for And I'm sureit wouldbe usefulif you for your bankfor overfiveyearsnow so
ln!' careerif I worked in Brazilfor two years? learnedanotherforeignlanguage. maybeit would be betterto applyfor a
So, if I wereyou, l'd go for it. managementjob eitherwith them or with
B.easelet me know what vou think. anotherbankin the UK? l'm not sure
Let me know what you decideto do. experienceof workingin a bankin Brazil
S*:eaksoon would helpwhenyou come back to look
for a betterjob in London.I thinkyou
i P.S.l'd definitelycome to visityou shoulddiscusswith your managerwhat
kindof job your bankwould giveyou if
fOf a hOliday! you came back after two Vears.

" *"lx..'l:lr-.w Let me know if you want to meetup to
talk about it in moredetail.

'1::i:i::::llli:::iiiiial:1;11-.r::l::::::i::r::::::,,i

Il nrnotne

R e a dt h e e m a i l sa n d t i c k ( / ) t h e c o r r e c ta n s w e r . l::liii

a f Brianisn'tsureif heshouldaccept hejob in Rio.
O I Srianhasalreadyacceptedthe offerof a job in Brazll.
c l___BJrianwantsto leavehis bankand geta newjob.
d ! Arianhasdecidednotto accept hejob in Rio.

Readthe emailsagain.Are the sentencestrue or false? nr

I Brian'sbankwanthimto bethe manageor f theirbranchin
R i od eJ a n e i r o .

2 Brianwouldn'ht aveto payto renta flator a housein Rio.

3 Joethinksthatif Brianmovesto Brazihl e'llprobablfyeellonely.

4 Joethinksit wouldbegoodfor Brian'scareerto workin Brazil.

5 Tomdoesn'thinkBrianwouldenjoyIivingin Rio.

6 Tomthinksworkingin Brazilfortwoyearswoulddefinitely E WRITING
helpBrianto geta bettejrob in London.

E wnmrsruKGtrrs Readthe emailfromJaneandwritea reply.lt can be
positiveandenthusiasti(cin favourof heraccepting
Advising a eourseof action thejob)or morecarefu(l advisinhgerto consider
goingto universitiynstead).

2 Complettehe sentencewsiththewordsin the box.

should better definitely would Hi

+d pretty expect suggesting l'vegot somegoodnewsbut I alsoneedsomeadvice.

lf I wereyou, I'd applyfor that newjob in l'vejust receivedmy examresultsand,fortunatelyI,passed
allmy subjectsand evengot a distinctionin mathsand lT. As

Marketing. a result,I'vebeenoffereda placeat universityto do a three-

) I'm notsureyou enjoyworkingforthatcompany. yeardegreein BusinessStudies.Howevert,he problemis

3 Itwould be goodfor yourcareer. that my parentsdon'tthinkI shouldgo to universityA.lthough

4 I'm- sureyou'dbea goodmanager. my dad didn't go to universityhe'sbecomea verysuccessful

5 Maybeit wouldbe to tryandgetanothejrob in businessmawn itha chainof smallhotelsaroundthe country.

London? Anyway,he wants me to startworkingas a traineemanagerin

| - you'dfindthattrainingcourseextremely oneof thesehotels.I workedthereduringthe summerholidays
lastyearas a receptionisatnd I reallyenjoyedit. So, l,mthinklng
interesting. of acceptinghis offerof a permanentjob now insteadof going
to universityA. pparentlyI, could becomea hotelmanagerwithin
I thinkyou definiteldyiscussit withyour

manager. fiveyears.

l'mjust thatyoushouldthinkaboutit very Pleaseletme knowwhatvouthink.
Speaksoon
c a r e f u l l yb e f o r ey o u d e c i d e .

Jane 61:

UNIXTffi

Readinagndlisteninegxtension

N READING

Readthe email.Complettehe sentencews iththe b Readthe emailagain.Arethe sentencetsrueor false?
namesin the box.Youneedto usesomenamesmore
t h a no n c e . 1 DeanrespectsLuis'sknowledgeof football.
2 Deanwasmostlydisappointeidn the resultsof histeam.
Alex Dean Luis Mickv Pilar Robin Stevo 5 Deanthinkshisteamwasmostsuccessfuwl henthevwere

I Dean wrotetheemail. attacking.
Deanhastoldhisplayertshattheyarenotallowedto have
2 receivetdheemail. a rest.
5 Deanwantsto reorganisheisteam.
J and aremanagerosf local A Deanbelievetshatmostof hisplayertsryto avoidthe ball
d u r i n ga g a m e .
f o o t b a ltle a m s . Deanagreeswith Luisthatthe refereemissedan
importantpartof a recentgame.
4 and- a r ef o o t b a ltlr a i n e r s . B IngeneraDl,ean'esmaihl asbeenwrittenina formasl tyle
ofEnglish.
5 isthewifeof oneofthe oeoolein theemail.

HiLuis! C Readthe endof an emailfromyourEnglishfriend,
EmilyW. ritea positiveandenthusiastirceplyto
How arethingsin Madridthesedays?How are Pilarandthe E m i l y ' es m a i l T. h i n ka b o u t h ef o l l o w i n g :
kids?
o howto beginyouremail
Thanksfor your lastemailandfor your excellenat dviceabout o howtoadviseheronthebestcourseofaction
goalkeepersY.ourknowledgeof footballisjustfantasticS. peaking . waysofencouragiEngmiltyo becomtehemanager.
of which,I needto askyour adviceaboutsomething5. o now that
the team istaking a breakfrom footballfor a coupleof months,I *:it:r:
thought that thiswould be a goodtime to think about nextyear.

GenerallyI,wasquite proudof the playersbut I think we were
beatentoo manytimes.l'm convincedthat we would havewon
moregamesif we had attackedbetter.Thedefenceisstrong
but our attackingisjust not sogood.Althoughit'sthe summer
holidaysl,'vealreadytold the teamthat they cannottake it easy.

Firstof all,they'rejust not fit enoughsothey'reall goingto be
, doingmoretraining.AsI explainedto them,'lf you'regoingto

rl takepart in thisbeautifugl ame,thenyou aregoingto haveto
ra work muchharder.I dont want you to do your best- | want you

to win,win, andthenwin again.S' ofrom now on,theyaregoing

to do a good workout threetimesa week.Mickyand Stevo(do

you remembetrhoseguys?a) rehelpingmedo the trainingsoI

knowthat they'll haveto work reallyhard. al

I alsowant to havea go at changingthe team.I don't think Alex ... so the localprimaryschoolis
or Robinshouldbe in defenceanymore.I think both of them lookingfor a new managerfor their
will be right for playingup front. I think they'dbe good because i:: girls' footballteam. The kids are seven
they arethe onlytwo who aren'tscaredof the ball(youshould yearsotd,so they'requitelitfle.l,ve
seethe restof them!). Oeenthinkingaboutdoingit.

Anyway,that'swhat I thought after watchingthe videosof this l'm quitefit and I lovefootball.plus,
year'sgamesF. orinstancet,hat gamewe playedagainsthe All I stillhaven'tdecidedwhatto do after
Starsin March.I think if we'd hadthosetwo at the front,then I fhish universitynext year.Maybeif
we would havewon easilyC. anI askyou to take a lookat the I do this,it willbe good expenenceif
video(the link'sbelow)?Tellme what you think.Thatreminds I want to becomea teacherlater.lt,s
me- | sawthe videoof yourteam'slastgameand I think you voluntaryof course,and it,sabout
wereright.lf the refereehadseenwhat number7 haddoneto 10 or 12 hoursof my timeeveryweek,
your goalkeeperthi erewould havebeena penaltyfor sure.

Well, I won't write any more.Asyou know there'sno time to
relaxwhenyou'rethe managerof the localprimaryschool's
s e v e n - y e a r - ogl di r l s 'f o o t b a l lt e a m !

Best,

Dean Whatdo youthink?Doesit sound
worthdoing?

Emily

Reviewandextension

E ttsrrnrne IXennmrqnn

a @m Listento a conversatiobnetweetnwostudents, Correctthe sentences.
WendayndPhil,andtick{/) Ihecorrecatnswers.
I lf I wouldspeakFrenchI, wouldapplyforthiajtob in paris.
1 Whoseemsto be unhappy? Wendy Phil lf I apakeFrench,I wouldapply for that job in ?ar|s.
2 Whohashadan intervjewrecenily?
3 Whowishesthattheyhadgot better rI II 2 lf therewasn'tan accidentw, e didn'tmissourflight.
rI 3 lf I wereyou,l willwaituntiltheshophasa saleto buya jacket.
marksat school? 4 Shedidn'tfailherexamif shestudiedharder.
4 Whodescribeas timewhentheyfelt TI 5 lf shewouldbe nicers, hewillmakemorefriends.
TT 6 Wehadcaught hetrainon timeif we leftthe houseearlier.
veryworried? 7 I willbuya newcarif I wouldhavemoremoney.
rI B lf it didn'trainyesterdayw,ewouldplaytennis.
5 Whoencouragetsheother?
6 Whoneedssomeadvicefora future E!vocnnuuny

interview?

Listento theconversatioangainf.ick (/) thecorrect Correctthe sentences.
answers.

1 Accordingto Wendyh, owmanypeopleapplyforeach 1 Thematchfinished4 - l and Messtiookthreegoals,
placeat medicasl chool? i n c l u d i nogn ep e n a l t y .
Thamatah frnished4 - 1 andMeesis,caredthreegoals,
al2 i n c l u d i no7n ep e n a l t y .
blto

c ltz 2 l'mmakingsomeresearchintohowchildrenspendtheir

): 2 Phirl emindWs endtyhatshehadexcellernetsultisn ".. pocketmoney.
a I allhersubjects
b f moresubjectshanPhil. 3 InthefinalsetRogerFederewr onRafaeNl ada6l - 2.
c I mostof hersubjects. 4 l'mterriblysorryM, adamf,ordoinga mistakewithyourbill.
5 M yc o u s i n 'rse a l l yg o o di n l a n g u a g e- ss h es p e a k sG e r m a n ,
3 Whenshedescribehserintervietwo phil,whatdoes
Wendcyomparheersetlof ? F r e n c ha n dR u s s i a n .

a I ananimal 6 Samanthav'seryworryaboutherexams.
b f hermother 7 Hedid a lotof moneywhenhe workedin the Cityof London,
c I tfreSahardaesert
but nowhe'sa teacher.

8 We'vebeenworkingfor two hoursnow,so let,sdo a short
breakand havea coffee.

Philis surethatthe peoplewhointervieweWd endy...

a I haveall hada similarexperiencteo Wendy.

b I musthaveunderstoohdowintelligenWt endyrs.

c ! wereallexperienceadnd professionpael ople. Underlinethe correcwt ordsto completethesentences.

Wendysaysthatalldoctorsshouldbe ... L C;anyoubring/ takelhesfelowertsoyourgrandmother,s
a I confident. housep, lease?
b I friendly.
c I patient. 2 ThaI manstoleI robbedmy mobilephonel
3 lf wedon'tgetto thestationsoon,we,ll lose/ missourtrajn
Whichof thesethingsdoesPhilsuggesmt ighthelpWendy 4 l n s u m m etrh es u n r a i s elsr i s e sa [4 . 3 0i n t h em o r n i n g .
improve? 5 Canyou lend/ borrowmeten dollars,please?
6 He'scurrentlyI actuallywrilinhgisthird novel.
a ! taxingup a sport
O ! finCinagjobina theatre

c I havinaggoatacting

Choosea job fromthe boxbelow.Writea conversation
betweentwo people.PersonA hasan interviewfor
thisjob nextweek.PersonB givesadvicefor the
interviewto PersonA.

doctor engineerastronautpoliticiansalesperson

I

.1,

lr.:

Unit1:Talk

ttr( Whadt oyoutalkabouwt henyou'rewithyour
friends?

? Watchvideo 1a. Match 1-3 with a-c to make

sentences.

f @ Wnenshe'swithherfriendsJ, o usuallytalksabout
Z f] Wfrenshe'swlthherfriendsL, aurenusuallytalkasbout
: f Wtrenshe'swithherfriendsR, acheul suallytalksabout
a theirboyfriendsh,usbandsandholidayplans'
b their0artneras ndotherfriends.
c goingto museumse, xhibitionasndholidays.

rl Whadtoyoutalkabouwt heynou'rweithyour

Itr(

family?

b Watchvideo1b. Underlintehe correcwt ordsto d W a t c nv i d e o 1 c a g a i n .U n d e r l i n et h e c o r r e c tw o r d st o
completethe sentences. c o m p l e t et h e s e n t e n c e s .

I JosometimeIsrarelvI alwaysdiscussesserioustopics 1 Jo wantsmoreSpanishlessonsI SpanishfriendsI
withhermother. trips to Spain.
Rachelusuallytalksto herfamilyaboutfriends/ other
familymembersI peoplein the news. 2 Rachel speaksseverallanguagesI only speaksEnglish
L a u r e nh a sm o r ei n t e r e s t i ncgo n v e r s a t i o nwsi t hh e r and FrenchI speakssome German.

motherI brotherI father. 3 Laurendoesn'tknowa lolof formalSpanishI Spanish
grammarI colloquial SPanish.
b< wnrtlanguagaereyoubesat taparftromyourown?

c Watchvideo1c andtick (/) the correctanswers.

1 JolivedinSpainfor-. s h el i v e di n

a I 6 months
b lA 12months
c I tA months

2 NowJo'sSpanisihs-when

Spain.

a f trresameas
b I betterthan
c I notasgoodas
3 RachehladtheopportuntitoypractisheerFrencwh hen

S N CW A S

a I tivlngin France
b ! atschool
c I atuniversitY

4 Rachedloesng'tetthechancteospeak

veryoften.

a I othelranguages

b I- - Spanis h
c L_ ltrencn

5 LauresnpeakSs Panish
a I perfectly

o I uaoty

c I quitewell

6 Laurenthinksit'shardto understanydoungpeople

b e c a u s et h e y- .

a I don'tspeakctearty
b I speakveryquicklY

c I havea strangeaccent

$' r6 4

Unit2:Moderlnife Voxpopvideo\

@( Whicahppdoyouusemost? t{

? Watchvideo2a.Match1-4 witha-dto maxe Ell( Whadt oyoulikeordislikeaboustocianl etworking?
sentences.
d Watchvldeo2c, Match1-4 with a-d to make
1 @ Jamesuseshisfavouritaeppto senlences.
2 [ Eugeniausesherfavouriteappto
S f] erlanuseshisfavouritaeppto 1 @ Jamestikes
4 f Cuyuseshisfavouritaeppto 2 [ Eugentialksabout
: I Arianmentions
a keepin touchwithfriends. 4 [ Guydiscusses
b avoidgettinglost.
c sendphotosand messages. o n l i n eb u l l y i n g .
d listento music. n the pressurteo befriendswithpeopleonline.
C freesociaml edia.
b Watcnvideo 2a againand tick (/) the correct o livingin anothecr ountry.

answers. 0 W a t c hv i d e o2 c a g a i n .U n d e r l i n et h e c o r r e c tw o r d st o
completethe sentences.
1 Jamesusuallsyave-s- photos.
1 Jamesdoesn'tlikethe factthat your friends/ your family/
a ! a l lh i s companiescan havelotsof informationaboutyou.
b f cool
c f,] funny 2 Eugenialikesthe fact it'seasyto keepin touchwith her
friendswho livein CambridgeI London/ Chicago.
2 Eugenitahinksherapp---.
3 Brianthinksthat usingtextto communicateis betterthan/
a f isdifficulituose verydifferentfrom/ not asgoodas speakingto them in
n f, isessential oerson.
c ! isalotofun
4 GuythinksthatwithsocialnetworkingiI'sfun/ hardI easv
to organistehingswithfriends.

3 Brian h i ss m a r t p h o n e . Uni3t :Relationships

a f isobsessewdith

b I playsgameson @( Howdidyoufirstmeeyt ourbesftriend?

c f sometimecsan'ftind

4 Guyuseshisappto_.-. 2 Watchvideo3a. Match1-4 with a-d to mare
sentences.
a ! organistheings
b f sharevideoswithotherpeople I @ Heathermet her bestfriend
c ! stayintouchwithhisfamily ) I Hannahmetherbestfriend
? I RicharCmethisbestfriend
rl 4 I waOOmy etherbestfriend

@( Howmantyimehsavyeoubeenonsocial a whentheywereat nurseryschooltogether.
networkisnitgesinthelaswt eek? b whentheywerebothworkingin Germany.
c throughherfamily.
G Watchvideo2b andtick (/) the correctanswers. d whentheyworkedforthe samecompany.

1 Jamesmainluy ses 't

a f Instagram @( Howoftendoyouseeeachother?
o fl twitter
c f Facebook

Eugeniuasessocianl etworkinsgitesto keepintouchwith b Watchvideo3b. Match 1-4 with a-d to make
friends sentences.

a f in hercountry 1 @ Heathear nd herbestfriend ' ::
2 ! Hannahand herbestfriend
b f atuniversity a ! Rictrardand hisbestfriend
c I indifferenctountries + ! VaOOay nd herbestfriend

Briangoesonsocianl etworkinsgites_ a oay.
a J7 -13times
b J 14- t6 times a seeeachothereverydayat 5chool.
c L) I/ trmesormore b talkon the phonetogethereverytwo months.
c don'ttalkto eachotheron Skype.
Guygoeson socialnetworkingsites
a ! everyday d seeeachothereverythreeweeks.
b [] every2 days
c I4timesaweek

...'""..'.".M 65x,

W a t c hv i d e o3 b a g a i n .U n d e r l i n et h e c o r r e c tw o r d st o Unit4:Personality
c o m p l e t et h e s e n t e n c e s .
@( Canyoutellmeaboustomethiynogu'rveery
1 Heatherand her bestfriendmeeteveryweek/ goodat?
evervcouple of months/ oncea year.
? Watchvideo4a. Match 1-4 with a-d to make
2 Hannahusuallymeetsher bestfriendal her house/
school/alocalcaf6. sentences.
Richarddoesn'ot ftenseehisbestfriendbecausehe
doesn't havetime / he livesa long wayaway/ they don't t @ Wnois verygoodat martiaal rts?
havethe samehobbies. Z f Wfrocandrawverywell?
Maddyand her bestfriendare in the same class/ live in S f Wnohasstoppeddoinga sportbecauseof an injury?
the samehouse/ play on the same team. + ! Whodoesn'ut suallygetlostwhenvisitinga newplace?

,l a Ollie

@( Whadtoyoudotogether? b Margaret

d Watchvideo3c andtick (/) the correctanswers. c Chris

1 Heatheernjoy-s w i t hh e rf r i e n d . d John

a I dancing b Watchvideo4a againand Iick(/) the correct
b ! laughing answers.
c f tatt<ing
1 Olliestoppedrowingbecause
2 Hannahenjoy-s withherfriend.
a ! trelostlotsofcompetitions
a I listeningmtousic
b ! stayinagthome O I trehadaninjury
c I goingtothepark
c f nisfriendstoppeddoingit
takesa mapwithherwhenshe
Margaret

3 Richaradndhisfriend- together. goesto a newplace.

a I gotothepark a I always
b I gowalking
c fl laugh b f hardleyver

4 Madday ndherfriend- together. c f usually
Chrishasa hobbyfrom-.
a Idancealot
b f laughalot a, -I ^ctrina
c I |istento music
D L l KUSSTa

c I ttreusn

WhenhewasyoungeJro, hnwasgoodat

0 Watchvideo3c again.Match1-4 witha-d to make a f acting
b I playinagninstrument
qonTonacq
c f sports
1 f] Heathear nd herbestfriend
2 f Hannahand herbestfriend
S I Ricfrardand hisbestfriend
+ [ vtaooyand herbestfriend

a liketo havelunchtogether.
b areIikefamily.
c gowalkingaroundtogether.
d liketo complainaboutmodernlife.

l

]l,

*66

Voxpopvideo\

rt

El( Canyoutellmeaboustomethiynogu'rneotvery
goodat?

G Watchvideo 4b. Underlinethe correctwordsto
c o m p l e t et h e s e n t e n c e s .

1 Ollieisn'tverygoodat maths/ FrenchI sport.
2 Margaretthinkspeakingin meetings/ in publicI to

strangersis difficult.
3 Chrisisn'tverygoodat sport/ spellingI languages.
4 Johndoesn'thinkenoughaboutwhathe eats/ says/

wears'

,..

@( Whadt oyouthinkisthemositmportanstkill
tohave?

d Watchvideo4c. Match 1-4 with a-d to maxe 3 Martinasaysthe roadnearherhousemakeshernome
senlences.

1 E Olliethinksthatit,simportantto beableto
2 I Margaretthinksthat it'simpodant o be ableto
: I Cfrristhinksthatit'simportantto beableto
+ [ lohn thinksthatit,simportantto beableto

a communicateeffectively.
b listento otherpeople.
c interacwt ithotherpeople.
d holda goodconversation.

Uni5t :Thenaturawl orld a ! dangerous jn
o ! oirty
'l c f noisy
4 Laurensaysthattherearea lotof_
@( lspollutioanproblewmheryeoulive?
Cambridge.
? W a t c hv i d e o 5 a . U n d e r l i n et h e c o r r e c tw o r d st o
c o m p l e t et h e s e n t e n c e s . a I nites
b ! cars
1 WhereAnnalivesthe sea/ riverI streetsusedto be verv c [] trains
polluted.
rl
2 WhereAnnalivespeopleleavea lotof litlerin theparkI on
the beach/ in the street. @( Whactanpeopldeotohelptheenvironment?

3 WhereMattlivesthe land/ riverI airisquitepolluted. C Watchvideo 5b. Match 1-4 with a-d to maxe
4 Marlinathinksthat the riversare/ the air is/ the roadsare senlences.

cleaneirn thecountryside. 1 [ Annathinksthat
z ! wattthtnksthat
5 Martinasaysthatin Londonthe pollutionis mainlycaused S f wartinathinksthat
by cars and lorries/ peopte/ aeroplanes. 4 f Laurenthinksthat

6 Laurensaysthattherersa lot of/ isn'tverymuch/ isn't a peopleshouldn'ttravesl hortdistancebsy plane.
anypollutionin Cambridge. b morepeopleshouldcycleto work.
c morechildrenshouldwalkto school.:
b Watcfrvideo 5a again and tick (/) the correct d peopleshouldtryandrecycletheiroldclothes.
answers.

1 Annamentions in herlocalarea.

a I tnetreesand plants d W a t c hv i d e o 5 b a g a i n .U n d e r l i n et h e c o r r e c tw o r d st o
b f tneweather complete the sentences.
c f, ttrewitdtife
1 Annasaysher husbandshouldbe moreorganised/ cycle
2 Mattmentionlos cal moreoften/ recyclemore.

a ! farmers 2 Mattdoesnot mentionrecycling/ travellingby plane/
b I politicians saving water.
c f shops
3 Martinafeelsbad about/ proud of / satisfied with whal
shedoesto helptheenvironment.

4 Laurenmentionsrecyclingglass/ metals/ paper.

..-.-*-, 67x

b< Ho*doyouthinktheclimatewillchangienthe rl

@( Haveyoueverexperiencecudltureshock?

nexht undreydears? Watchvideo6b. Match1-B with a-h to make

0 Watchvideo5c. Match1-4 with a-d to make sentences.
sentences. t @ wartinwa orkeadsa volunteeinr

1 [ nnnathinksthat Z f Vtartinwaassurprised
z I vattthinksthat S ! waiOristtpenttwoyearsin
3 f Vartinathinksthat 4 E Maibriwttassurprised
4 ! Lauretnhinksthat S I VtatttaughEt nglisihn
6 f wattwassurprised
a intheUKtheweathewrillnevebr eextremehlyot. Z I Annahada jobasa teachinagssistainnt
b averagte mperaturienstheUKwillbehlgher. 8 ! Annawassurprised
i oursummerwsillbewarmearndourwinterws illbecooler.
a Japan.
d sealevelws illbehighearnditwillbewarmer'
b byhowdifferenit wasfromGreaBt ritain.

c Russia.

d bytheroleofwomen.
e thatpeopldeidn'tuse'smaltlalk'.

f Germany.

g byhowpeoplespoketo eachother.

h ltaly.

d Watchvideo6b againandtick (/) the correct

answers.

1 Martinsapen-t inRussia.

a f] a month
b @ halfayear
c f sixyears
2 Maibrimtt entionthsatshehadproblemwsith

ab r o a d .

a ! eatingnewthings

n f findingherwayaround

c I working d u r i n gh l sf l r s tw e e k si n J a p a n .

M a t ft e l t

Uni6t :Differenctultures a I angry
b f excited
'&r c I scared
Ooyoulikevisitinfgoreigcnountries? Annahadproblemgsettintgo knowhercolleaguiens

? W a t c hv r d e o6 a . U n d e r l i n et h e c o r r e c tw o r d st o G e r m a n yb e c a u s e
comoletethe sentences.
a I shedidn'tspeakthe language
1 Martinalikesgoingto foreigncountriesbecausethe b f shewasextremelsyhyaroundnewpeople
weatherI cultureI coffeeis different. c I therewasan agedifferencebetweenherandthem

2 Maibritthinksit'sboringl interestinglexcifingtovisit ,l Wnaatdvicweoulydougivesomeovniesitintghis
o t h e rc o u n t r i e s .
dr
3 Mattthinks it's excitingI interestingI expensiveto travelto
differentpartsof the world. countrfoyrthefirstime?

4 Annathinksit'slnterestintgo seewhatthe houseslooklikeI 0 Watchvideo6c. Match1-4 with a-d to make
public transportlookslikeI shopslooklike-
sentences.
b Watchvideo6a again.Match 1-4 with a-d to make
I E Vartinasaysthat
sentences. 2 f] waioritstaysthat
J ! vtattsaysthat
1 [] Vtartintalksabout 4 I Annasaysthat
2 I vainrittalksabout a touristshouldtryEnglisfhoodandgotoa footbalml atch
3 I Vatttalksabout o itcanrainatanytimeintheUK.
4 I nnnatalksabout C touristsshouldexplorteheBritischountryside.
a thearchitectuirneothecr ountries d theweatheinr theUKchangeasllthetime.
D thefruitinothecr ountries.
C thetrainsinothecr ountries.
d theweatheinr othecr ountries.

*68

Uni7t :Housaendhome Voxpopvideo\

rl

@( Whaatretheadvantag0eflsivinginabigcity?

@( I)idyougrowupinabigcityorasmalltown? Watchvideo7b. Match1-4 witha-d to make
sentences.
E W a t c hv i d e o7 a . U n d e r l i n et h e c o r r e c tw o r d st o
c o m p l e i et h e s e n t e n c e s . 1 @ Deborahthinksthatin a bigcity
2 | Margaretthinksthat ln a bigcity
1 Deborahlikedthe parks/ peopleI weatherinManchester 3 [ Andrewthinksthatin a bigcity
2 fony livesI wouldlike to liveI doesn'tlivein the village + f nrianthinksthatin a bigcity

w h e r eh e w a sb o r n . a thereare lotsof peopleto meet.
b therearealwaysplentyof interesilngthingsto do.
3 Andrewlikedlivingin Cardiffbecauseof the culture/ c it'seasyto seea filmor an exhibition.
weather/ people. d everythingyou needis nearto wherevou live.

4 ArianlikedCambridgebecausetherewerelotsof friendly rl
people/ parks for children I good schools.
fll{ Whaat rethedisadvanta0gfelisvingina bigcity?
b Watchvideo 7a againand tick (/) the correct
answers. d Watchvideo7c andtick (/) the correctanswers.

1 Deborahcomplainasbout he_ In I Deborah livingina bigcity.

Manchester. a ! loves
b f doesne'tnjoy
a f prices c I doesnm't ind

b f publictransport

c fl weather 2 Tonythinksthatifyouliveina bigcity,youmightmiss

2 Tonyis_ the placewherehe lives.

a ! teOup with a I yourfriends

b f frustratedwith O I ttrecountryside
c I yourvillage
c f happywith

3 AndrewdescribesCardiffassoodfor

a f shopping A n d r e wt h i n k st h a tc i t i e sa r e t h a nv i l l a g e s .

b f outdooarctivities a ! cleaner
b f morepolluted
c f tourism c f friendlier
4 ArianthinksthatCambridgise_.

a I enormous A r i a ns a y st h a tp e o p l e ina bigcity.

b f notlarge a I don'tknowalltheirneighbours
c I atypicalcity
b f don'thavemanyfriends

c f arealwayvserybusy

,r-- , --- -- 69x

Uni8t :lnformation br Wnaktindosfnewasreyoumositnterestiend?

DI d Watctrvideo Bc. Underlinethe correctwords to
c o m p l e t et h e s e n t e n c e s .
@( Whendidyoulastreadanewspaper?
1 Alyssiais mostinterestedin entertainmenntewsI local
? WatchvideoBa andtick (/) the correctanswers. news/ worldaffairs.

Alyssiareadthe i newspapebr ecausett- 2 fom likesspods/ entertainmen/t bustnessnews.
3 Lottieis mostinterestedin celebrityI entertainmenIt
a f wastheonlyoneon sale
b ! wasgivento herfree internationanl ews.
c fl wasn'texpensive 4 llm likeslocal businesslcelebritynews.
5 Elizabethis interestedin newsaboulfashion/ worldaffairsI
Tom- a copyof Ihe Metronewspaper.
people.
1 a f bought
b I wasgiven 0 Watchvideo Bc againand tick (/) the correct
1, c I couldnf'itnd

t Lottie- newspapers. answers.

.:f$ilr,tI a ! doesnu'tsuallbyuy 1 n l r"^^ : ^^ ^ "^ ^L^ ' ^ ' n te r e s t eidn - news.
b f doesnl'itkereading
it [ll r y))rd Jdy J Jr rtr r ) |
c f can'taffordto buy
t& a f culture
IN Jimreadthelndependenfnewspaper b f, politics
iI
a f laswt eekend c ! technology
I b I yesterday 2 Tomisstudying
c I tooay
Ii a f economics
5 ElizabetrheadThe77mebsecause O I titmstudies
c I historoyfart
a I it'sherfavourinteewspaper 3 Lottitehinksthatreadinggossiapboust tarsis
b I herfatherleftit
c f itwascheapto ouy a f boring
o [fun
WatchvideoBaagain,Underlintehe correcwt ordsto 4 'clrmf isoterrigriifnicalflryom
comoletethe sentences,
a I Canada
Alyssiasaysshelastreada newspapetrhe davbefore b I lreland
vesterdavI yesterday/ that morning.
2 Tomreadthe newspapear t homeI in a caf1I on the train. c f tneusn
5 Lottielooksat the paperswhenshe'sat homeI shoppingI
waitingfor the bus. 5 Elizabeitshn'tinteresteindnewsabou-t
4 llm readthe GuardianI Ihe lndependentlthe Metro.
5 ElizabethalwaysI occasionallyI usuallyreadsTheTimes' a f entertainment
b I finance
'dr c f] othercultures
Whrredoyougetmos0t fyournewsfrom?
Uni9t :Entertainment
C WatchvideoBb. Match1-5 with a-e to make
sentences. '6<
Xo* muchTVdoyouwatch?
1 @ Alyssigaetshernews
2 f Tomsometimerseadsthenews ? Watchvideo9a andtick (/) the correctanswers.
3 Tl I ottiesetshI ive- rnews
1 Colinwatch-easday. day.
bvlv
a f,lhour
+ [ Im normallygetshisnews o [ 2 hours
5 fl Flizahetrheadsabout heweek'snews c f 3 hours

a f r o mB B C 1 . 2 Jessiwe atche-sa
a ! trattahnour
b onthelnternet. of,lhour
c fromtelevisionewschannels. c f 2hours

d ina magazine.

e fromnewspapers.

3 Carolinwe atches

a f SOminuteasday
b n thouraday
c I onlyatweekends

Dave- watcheTsV.

a ! often
b f rarely
c I never

G a r yw a t c h e s

Yro a I thouraday
b I thouraweek
c I lhouramonth

,t Voxpopvideo\

@( WhaktindofTVprogrammdeosyoulike? rl

b Watchvideo9b. Match1-4 with a-d to make t@( Woulydouliketorunamarathon?
sentences.
b Watchvideo 10b. Match 1-5 with a-e to make
t f, Cotintikeswatching a sportsprogrammes. sentences.
2 f Jessileikeswatching b realityTV programmes.
3 ! Carolinliekeswatching c documentaries. t @ Cntoewouldn,ltiketo runa marathonbecause
4 f Oavelikeswatching d crimedramas. Z f, ntwynwouldn'ltiketo runa marathonbecause
'\ 3 [ Stephwouldn'ltiketo runa marathonbecause
4 [ Treviswouldn'ltiketo runa marathonbecause
E( Canyourecommeangdreaftilm? S f Ctairewouldn'ltiketo runa marathonbecause
a it wouldbetootiring.
C Watchvideo 9c. Underlinethe correctwordsto b shefindsit uncomfortabtloe run.
complete the sentences. c she'safraidof oairr.
d it'snota goodideafor an old person.
1 Thefilm Colinrecommendsis a comedyI drama/ horror e shehasn'tgotenoughenergy.
film.
G W a t c hv i d e o 1 0 b a g a i n . U n d e r l i n et h e c o r r e c tw o r d s
2 Jessiesawa greatfilm lastweek/ lastmonth/ several to completethe sentences,
years ago.
1 Chloewouldneverrun a marathon/ run a full marathonI
3 Thefilm Carolinerecommendsis a goodfilmfor children/ run a half-marathon.
adults / the whole family.
2 Alwynsayshis bestfriendI daughter/ wife lrrs runa
4 WhenyouwatchDave,sfilm,youwill feelhappy/ excitedI marathon.
sad.
3 StephcriticisesI respects/ wantsto be lke peoplewho
d Watchvideo 9c again. Match 1-4 with a-d to make runmarathons.
sentences.
4 Trevisis not interestedin I hasstopped/ got injured
1 @ Cotinrecommendhsisfilm because r u n n i n gm a r a t h o n s .
2 [ Jessierecommendhserfilmbecause
3 f Carolinerecommendhserfilmbecause 5 Claireonlyrunsfor the bus/ when she,son holidav/
4 [ Daverecommendhsisfilm because in the gym.

a it givespeoplehope. lE( lf youcouldtryonenewsportw, hatwould
b it starsgreatactors. it be?
c it'sveryfunny.
Watchvideo 10c. Match 1-5 with a-e to make
d it hasan interestincgentraildea. senlences.

Uni1t 00: pportunities 1 E lf Chloehada lotof money,
2 I lf Alwynwerefit enougn,
l@( Howoftendoyouplaysport? 3 tr Stephlikesdoingcrazythingss, o
4 tr lf Treviscouldtry a newsport,
2 Watchvideo10a andtick (/) thecorrectanswers. 5 [] lf Clairecouldtry a newsport,

I Chloeplayssport a shewouldchoosebeachvolleyball.
b shewouldtry base-jumping.
a f onceaweek c shewouldchoosepaddleboarding.
b f severatlimesa week d hewouldtrysnowboarding.
c f onceamonth e shewouldtry paraskiing.

2 Alwynplaysgolf_.-

a f onceaweek
b f everyday
c f at leastoncea month

3 Stephgoesskiing

a f onceayear

b f twiceayear
c f severatilmesa year

Trevis__.- playssport.

a f often

b I sometimes

c I never

Clairegoestothegym

a f everyday
O I twiceaweek
c f onceaweek

I Unit1 J Oh,OK.Sowhatcan I do to help? c No,no,everythinigs finesofar,thankyou.
B Well,l'm notverygoodat webdesignso would
il @m D Great0! K, so canyoutellme a llttlebitabout
you haveanytimeto lookat it for me?| need yourself?
I I A W e l l ,i f y o u a s k m e , T a n yDaa v i e s w o u lbde t h e someoneto checkthateverythinogn the website Yes,of courseS. o,l'm 23 yearsoldand I have
isworkingproperly. justrecentlycompleteda universitcyoursein
ffi ha<t norcnn fnr +ha inh J W e l l ,l ' ma I i t t l eb u s y. . . ComputeSr cienceA. ndthatwasin London,
B Youhaveto helpme,JoelYou'remy onlyhope! wherel'vebeenIivingfor the lastthree,in fact,
iilt B ActuallyI,don'tagree.Asfaras l'm I O K ,O K .l ' l ih e l py o u l almostfouryearsnow Beforecomingto England
rll: concernedL, ukeAdamswouldbe better. B WonderfuSl! o,I'vechosenthe mainphotofor the I wasat schoolrnSpain.
websiteB. ut I thoughtmaybeI couldaskyour Ah yes,that'sright,I seefromyourCVthatyou
{i A Well,I guessyoucouldtaketheshoesbackto wentto highschoolin lvladrid.
theshop. o p i ni o n ? Yes.AlthoughI,wasactuallybornin San
I FranciscoB. utwhenI was14 | movedto Spainto
B l'm notsosureaboutthat.l'vealreadyworn J Sure,let'shavea look. livewithmy grandparentws,hoarefromMadrid.
il them. B Great.lt'shereon my iPad.
J WowlThisis greatW! here'sthisplace? D Ah,so youarea Spanishspeakert,hen?
In A I thinkit'sgoingtobedifficulto makeenough B It'scalledChichenltza.
moneyto survive. J ls thatthe nameof the pyramidin the middleof c Yes.Andaswellas EnglishandSpanishI also
.i l i
B Yes,I seewhereyou'recomingfrom.lviaybe the photo? speakGermanT. hat'sbecauseof myfather.He's
,l,r weshouldfind a cheaperoffice? B No,Chichenltza'sthe nameof theancientcity. an engineefrrom Dusseldorf.
I see.That'sveryimpressiveA.syou mayalready
i,'il 4 A W e l l ,i n m yo p i n i o nl,t a l i a ni se a s i etrh a n Thepyramid ... I can'tremembewr hatthe name know,thiscompanyhasofficesin several
French. of the pyramidis. differenEt uropeancountries owe'rekeento
!"il J Wellanyway,it'sa greatphotofor yourwebsite. find peoplewhocan speakat leastoneother
B I knowwhatyou mean.I thinkit'seasierto It'sgothistoryand cultureand it just looksreally languageaswellas English.
pronounce. Well,that'sgood.l'd likethechanceto usemy
cool.
@m B GreatS! o,whencanyou helpmewiththedesign languages.
0K, now,in youropinionw, hyshouldthis
1 A lt seemsto methattheircofteeis betterlhan of thewebsite?Doyou haveanytime ... organisatiocnhooseyoufor thisjob?
OUTS. That'sa verygoodquestionW. ell,firstof all
U n i2t I'm a peoplepersonl.'m veryfriendlyand so I
B Yes,I knowexactlywhatyoumean.lt'sreally havea realabilityto workin a team.Specialist
smooth,isn'tit? @n knowledgeis importantb, utyoualsoneedto
beableto explainideassimplyand clearly.
2 A Asfar as l'm concernedI,thinkit makessense 1 | appliedfor lotsofjobs. Andthat'ssomethingthat I think l'velearned
t o t a k et h el r a i nl o P a r i s 2 We'veworkedveryhardtoda,. in thejob I do now.And i thinkit'sbeena good
3 I'velearnta lotin thisjob.
B l'm notsosureaboutthat.lt takesnearlythree 4 Theyofferedme moremone' avnorianno fnr thic inh
hours. 5 You'vehada fantasticcareerat the BBC.
Andwhy'sthat,mayI ask?Wedon'treallymeet
3 A I thinkGermanywillprobablywinthefootball @P anycustomersin thisjob.
W o r l dC u p . True.But I soonlearnedthatthe bestwayto sell
1 Couldyouaskyourbrotherto helpyou? a phonewasn't o talkaboutallthetechnical
B Yes,I thinkthats right.They'vegotthe best 2 Oh,really?fhat's a shame. things- it wasto showpeoplethe appslI
team. 3 Howabouttakingit backto theshopwhereyou discoveretdhat I couldsellmorephonesif I used
clearandsimplelanguagteo explainhowto use
4 A Well,in my opinionw, e needto find another boughtit? them.Sofor almost hreeyearsnow,l'vebeen
b u s i n e spsa r t n eirn S p a i n . 4 l'm reallygladto hearthat. stayingup to dateon ailthe mostpopularapps
5 Whydon'tyoutrytalkingto yourbossaboutit? a n d s e l l i n gm o r ep h o n e st h a na n y o n ee l s e .
B Yes,I seewhereyou'recomingfrom.l\4aybae 6 Let'stake it to the garage. Very,nterestinOg.K,now,...
companybasedin Madridthistime?
7 Ohdear.Howannoying! U n i3t
@nl 8 Shallwe askhisgirlfriendwhatkindof musiche
@n
1 A Guesswhat,Tony?l'vejust readaboutthisgirl, likes?
andshe'sonlyten butshe'sfluentin several 1 Taniaand Markgotto knoweachotherwhen
differenltanguages. @m theyworkedin Spain.

B That'sfantasticI.canonlyspeakonelanguage A l'velostmy phone! 2 They'vegot lotsof sharedinterests.
English. B Oh,no-Howatvfull 3 Hegetson verywellwith hisaunt.
A l'vebeenlookingfor it everywherel'.m sureI had 4 l'm notverygoodat keepingin touchwith'
2 A Hi, Linda.Areyou learningRussian?
B I'mtryingto! Butthisbook'suselessl!t teaches it whenI gothome. friends.
you howto say'my uncle'sblackirousersb' ut B Whataboutcheckingin yourbag? 5 Whatdoesshe havein commonwithher
nothowto say'hello'! A O K . . .N o ,i t i s n ' itnt h e r e. . .
B ok,so it isn'tin yourbag.Haveyoutriedphoning Americancousin?
@m
yournumberfromanotherphone? @xa .'
JoE So,Bridgeta, reyougoingto tellme aboutyour A That'sa greatidea.l'llgiveit a try.CanI borrow
website?Areyouworkingon it at the moment? 1 Thebestthingisthai my newflatis air
yourphonefor a minute? conditioned.
BRIDGETYes,it'salmostreadyb, ut it isn'tfinished B Yes,sure.Hereyouare. Anywayw, e stillhadn'tfounda hotelfor my
justyet. A Oh,listen- it'sringinglt'sbehindthatcushion granoparenIS.

J Andwho'sit for? on the sofa! 3 In the end,we boughthim a computergame.
B Well,you remembewr hatl'm studyingd, on'tyou? B That'sbrilliantl!'m so pleased! 4 It turnedoutthathe hadneverplayedgolfin his
J Yes,uh,well.You'restudyingFrenchor Spanish
@a life.
or somethinga,ren'tyou? 5 You'llneverguesswhatSarahsaidto David.
B Well,sortof. l'm in the LatinAmericanstudies 1 Barbara'jsust boughta newcarand it won'tstart! 6 Thefunnythingwasthathedidn'tknowshewas
2 My bosshasbeencriticisingmy workrecently.
departmenstoyesI learnSpanishbut I also 3 My neighbourhsada partylastnighiso I didn't joking.
studyhistoryc,ulture,politics- allthatkindof
thing. sleepverywell. Youwon'tbelievewhathe boughtherfor her
J Oh right.Sothewebsiteisfor the LatinAmerican 4 My computer'sbeenrunningveryslowlysinceI birthdayA. snake!
studiesstudents? To makemattersworse,the waterwastoo coldto
B Yes,but notjustforthem.lt'salsoforstudentsof i n s t a l l e dt h a t n e w p r o g r a m . navea snower.
Spanishandfor studentsfromtheWorldHistory
departmenttoo.They'reallgoingto useit. Andall @nn @m
the informatioonn it hasto be in Spanishaswell
as Englishsothat I can keepin touchwiihalithe DIANE So,Carlosh, owwasyourjourneythis 1 You'llneverguesswhathappenedat the party.
studentsI metat UNAlVl. m o r n i n gD? i dy o ud r i v eo r . . . ? 2 Thebestthingisthatit'sgota swimmingpool.
J UNAM? 3 Anlrvayw, estillhadtofind a presentforMaggie.
B Oh,thafsthe nameof the universitiyn Mexico CARLoSOh,it wasfinethankyou.I camebytrain 4 Tomakemattersworse,it startedrainingheavily.
whereI wasstudying.
J Oh, I see.So,areyouwritingeverythinign fromLondon.
Spanishaswellas English? D I see.Rightw, ell,let'sstan,shallwe?Tobegin
B Yes,l'm completeleyxhaustedl
J l'm notsurprisedT!hatsoundslikean absolutely with l'llaskyoua fewquestionas boutyourCV
enormousjobl a n d y o u re d u c a t i o ny,o u rw o r ke x p e r i e n caen d s o
B Well,I'm notdoingeverythinogn my own.There's on andthenStevenis goingto talkto youabout
a Colombiagnirl,l\4onicas,he'shelplngmeto thejob.0K?Anyquesiions ofar?
checkmy grammarand spellingand stuff.

w' v 2

\t

Audioscripts'

- Youwon'tbelievewhatI did on Saturday. U n i4t As soonas peoplesawthe gardenandthesoldiers,
5 Thefunnythtngwasthatshedidn'trealjsewhat theystartedaskingeachother'Whatcouldbe in that
@n fieldthatis worthso much?A' nd of coursea, s soon
h a dh a p p e n e d . astheyfoundoutthatthefieldwasfullof potatoes,
1 Youdon'tsmokeanymore,do you?
I ln theend,heagreedto driveusto thestation. theyallwantedsome.lt wasnotlongafterwards
3 lt turnedoutthatshehadlosthertrainticket. 2 lt'sa lovelydaytoday,isn'tit? thatpeoplestartedgoingto thefieldat nightto
3 Tomisn'tgoingto askherto marryhim,is he? stealpotatoesF. redericko,f courseh, adexpected
Os 4 Youhaven'tbeenwaitinglongfor me,haveyou?
5 She'dalreadyboughthima presenth, adn'tshe? thisto happen.Infact,he hadevengivensecret
i But,anywayt,hetrainwasstillat the stationand 6 They'llphoneuswhentheygetto theairport, instructiontso hissoldiersto pretendthattheyhad
wegotonjustas thedoorswereclosing. notseenthe potatothievesandactuallyletthemsteal
won'tthey? the potatoesb,ecausethatwaswhatFrederickhad
2 In theend,wewentto a littlerestauranntearthe wantedto happen.
stationw, herewe hada lovelymeal. 7 Thetwinsbothgotgoodgradesin theirexams,
didn't hey? Thereis an importanltessonherefor peopleabout
3 Tomakemattersworse,thewaiterdroppedthe psychologiyn advertising.
bottleof wineand it ruinedmy newwhitedress. 8 Andrewspeaksfivelanguagefsluenflyd,oesn'ht e?
9 Y o ud o n ' t w a n t a nryi c e ,J i m ,d o y o u ? WhenFrederictkoldpeopletheywouldneverbe
:i Ontopof that,whensheeventuallgyotto the hungryagainif theyatepotatoes- theywerenot
a i r p o r t h e yt o l d h e rt h a t h e rf l i g h tw a sn e a r l yt w o @na
nourslate. interestedW. henFrederickorderedthemto grow
1 A I wonderedif youcoulddo me a favour? potatoes- theyrefused.Buiwhenpeoplebelieved
5 Anywayi,n theend I founda lovelyflatin the B Sure,howcan I helpyou?
centre,andthe bestthingisthat it'sonlyeight A Doyouthinkyoucouldcut thegrassin my thattheywerenotallowedto eatpotatoesa, ndthat
hundredeurosa month! gardenfor me? theywereonlyeatenby kingsandqueenst,henthey
immediatewlyantedto havethem.Andthat'sgood
en B Yes,of course.No problem. psychology.
2 A I ' v eg o t a l o t o f t h i n g s t o g e t r e a d y f o r t hpea r t y
R0SIE Hi therelHi, my name'sRosieCameronand U n i5t
l'm a studenthereat the universityD.oyou have tomorrownlght.
a fewminutes? @n
B ls theresomethingI can do?
BEN Oh,uh, sure.Whatdo youneed? A Yes,thereis,actuallyC, anyougiveme a hand /erl:save,dangere, ducationn, ature
/ a r / : p l a n t ,p a r k ,a f t e r ,b r a n c h
R W e l l ,I ' md o i n ga q u e s t i o n n a iornef a m i l ya n d withtheshopping?
friendships,o wouldit be OKto askyousome /e]: charilya, nimal,mammal,dam
questions? B Yes,that'sfine.CouldI askyoua favourin /a/:loca| abroadg, oriilaa, long
return?
B S u r e ,n o p r o b i e m . @P
A Goahead!
R GreatT! hankyouso much!OK,so canyoutell B Couldyou lendmeyourblacktrousersfor 1 lf theyoffermethejob, I'm goingto moveto
m e y o u rn a m ea n d w h a ty o ud o ? London.
tomorrow?
B Sure.lMyname'sBen.BenBooleA. nd I'm a A No probleml.'ll.lusgt etthemforyou. 2 We'llphoneyouwhenourplanelandsat Glasgow
second-yeaproliticsstudent. 3 A CouldI askyoua favourB, en? Airpon.
B Of coursew, hatdo youneed?
R Well,helloBenlOh I'vesaidthatalreadyh, aven,t A Couldyou helpme movemy deskintothe 3 lf wedon'tstophuntingtigerst,hey'lbl eextincitn
l?0K, soyou'remale- obviousl-y andyourage 20 yearst'ime.
groupis 18to 24? otheroffice?
B ActuallyI,'vegota bad back.Canyouask 4 Whentheweathegr etstoocold,thebirdsflysouth.
B A bitolder,actuallyl.'m 28. Soyou needto tick 5 Mydadwillbuymea newlaptopif I helphim
the25 to32 box. someoneelse?
pajnt hehouse.
R Twenty-eighGt.reatt,hanks.OK,sofirstquestion. @m 6 lf youfeelhungrylaterh, avea bananaor an apple.
Areyouin a relationship? 7 l'll bethereat 11o'clockunlessthere'sa problem
I You'vebeento Cairobeforeh, aven'yt ou?
B N o ,I ' ms i n g l ea tt h em o m e n t . 2 Jack'sreallygoodat tennis,isn'the? withthetrain.
3 They'vegotfourchildrenh, aven'they?
R Noway! 4 Thisis the bestbeachin Thailandi,sn'tit? 8 Unlessthe buscomessoon,I'mgoingto takea
5 You'regladyou leftLondona, ren'tyou? taxt.
B What? 6 Youdidn'tgoto Canadalastyear,did you?
R NothingSl orry- notmarriedn, ogirlfrien-d OK,
@nq @n
nextquestionWl henyoumeetpeopleforthe
firsttime,doyoufind it easyto makefriendswith Tc ahlal endk'yPosuy,ct hhaonl okgyioynuA.Od vKe!Sr toi smi nygtba' ,ul kt tIo' mn iggohi tni sgt o I Alicedoesn'tenjoyhercurrentjob becauseshe
them? oftenhasto workuntil8 pm.
startwith a littlestory.
B Yes,I thinkso. I'm noishy.In fact,I thinkI'm 2 Therearelotsof thingsI canofferthiscompany,
generallqyuiteconfident. Inthe 18thcenturyG, ermanywasdividedintolots likemytalentfor creatingattractivwe ebsjtesand
my experiencoef management.
R OK,and howwouldyoudescribeyourchildhood? of differenct ountriesandoneof thesewascalled
B Reallyhappy.Um, I grewup in quitea bigfamily:
Prussiaa, ndthe kingtherewascalledFrederictkhe 3 lt tookmeoveran hourto getto workthisntorning
therewasmy mumanddad,of course,but I've SecondN. owthisparticulakrrngwasa reallyvery dueto a seriousaccidenot nthe motoMay.
alsogotfiveoldersisters.
talentedman.ln fact,he wasso brilliantthathe is 4 A TherearesomethingsI don'tlikeaboutmylob.
R Wow,soyou'retheyoungesot f sixchildrent,hen? B Suchas?
B Yeaht,hat'sright.But I alsolivedwithtwoof my stillknownas Frederictkhe Great.

g r a n d p a r e n-t sm y m u m ' sm u ma n dd a d . OK,soat thattime,the 1770s,hardlyanyonein A Well,for instanceI,don'tlikehavingto drive
R Soiherewerethreegenerationasndten people Prussiaatepotatoesb,ecausethe mainmealfor 50 km to workeveryday.

livingin thesamehouset,hen?Wow. almosteveryonwe asbread.Buttherewasa problem 5 Tomdidn'tgeton withhisnewbossso he
B Yes.BasicallyI,wasbroughtup in a housefull decidedto applyfor a job withanothercompany.
withbread:in thosedays,sometimetshewheat
of women.lvlygrandmothemr, y mum,and my 6 Sincethereweren'tany meetingroomsfreeat 11
eldersistersI. thinkthat'swhy I'm qujieconfident didn'tgrowverywell,or it grewbutthenit diedbefore o'clockt,heyhadto holdthe meetingin hisoffice.
now.BecauseI hadso muchsupporwt henI was peoplecouldmakebreadfromit.And everytimethat
growingup, I mean. happenedp, eoplee, speciallpyoorpeoplew, ould 7 | had to staylateat workyesterdayA. s a result,I
d i d n ' tg e th o m eu n t i ln i n eo ' c l o c k .
R Howcool!OK,do you keepin touchwithfriends havenothingto eat.
youmadeat school? 8 l\4ytrainarrived45 minuteslatethismorning
SowhenFrederickhearda boutthe potatoh, e he se becauseof the badweatherin Scoiland.
B Yes,I'vegota friendcalled'Zippy'A. ctualiyh, is thought'A-ha!Perfectllf th e peoplecangrowt
r e a ln a m e ' sS i p h oS, i p h oZ u l u .H i sd a d , sf r o m
ZimbabweB. uteveryonecallshim Zippy. potatoeass wellas bread,then noonewilleverbe @m

R Anddid yougeton withZippystraighat way? hungryagainl'
B No!Actuallyt,hatwasthefunnything.Beforewe
Fredericwk assosatisf;ewd iththisideathathe 1 A Sohowold isyourfathernow?
met,I'd beenthe bestfootbalpl layerin thewhole
scno0t. immediateloyrderedeveryonein the countryto start B L e tm es e e .I t h i n kh e ' l lb e6 2 i nJ u n e .
growingpotatoesB. utto hjssurpriset,heyrefused. 2 A Sowhatskillscanyou bringto thisjob?
R O h ,I ' ms u r ey o uw e r e .
TheysimplywouldnottouchthesepotatoesT.he B Well,to beginwith,l'vegotexcellenctomputer
B Sorry? peopleof KolbergsentFredericka lettert,elling skills.
himthat potatoews ereso disgustintghateventheir
R Nothing! 3 A Sowhydo youwantto leaveyourcurrentjob?
a n i m a lcso u l d n 'et a tt h e m . B That'sa goodquestionT. hemarnreasonis
B Uh,so anyvayZippywassucha goodplayerthat that I needa newchallenge.
I reallyhatedhimat first. NowFrederickwasa veryintelligenmt an,and
4 A Whattimedoestheirplanearriveat Heathrow
R Sohowdid you becomefriends? althoughtherewereno psychologisitns 1774, Airport?

B Well,weeventualldyiscoveretdhatwe hadlots hecertainlyhada talentfor understandintghe B J u s ta s e c o n dl.' l lc h e c ko nt h e i rw e b s i t e .
ofthingsin common.He'salsotheyoungest psychologoyf hispeopleS. ohesooncameup witha
veryinterestinpglan. @m
c h i l di n a b i gf a m i l ya n dh ea l s oo n l yh a so l d e r
sistersA. ndwe definitelsyharethesamesenseo1 First ,he p l'RanotyeadpPl oottaattooGeaisnrdaebnig'N.fieexldt,,bwehcjcahuhseeit 1 bore 4 bloom
humour. calle dthe 2 pear 5 cup

R Howimportanitsa senseof humourin friendship? wasnotlustany potatogarden,butthe Royapl otato 3 cap
B O h ,r e a l l yi m p o r t a n|t !m e a n. . .
Gardenh, esentsoldiersto guardit.

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@n @P 4 cyclelane @n
5 lunchtime
Thankyou,thankyou.So,I'd liketo begintoday 1 swimmingpool 6 cashmachine PEERAYAHi lvlatt!

with somethingthat the Britishwriter,Theodore 2 rushhour sYwtE Hi!
MATT Hi Peerayah, owareyou doing?
Dalrympleo,ncesaid. 3 washingmachine P Verywell,thankyou!Thisis myfriendSylview, ho
Walkingthroughthe streetsof the citywherehe lives,
he startsto noticepilesof rubbisheverywherehe @n l'm alwaystalkingabout.
looksA. nd notjustany rubbish,butthe rubbishleft S Hi, Matt.Niceto finallymeetyou.
behindby peoplewhohaveboughtfood.And notjust 1 lvlymealwasn'tnearlyas niceas I expected. M Hi,Sylvie.Yotuoo.So,whatareyoutwoup to?
anyfood,butfastfood,.iunkfood. 2 Thisis byfarthe mostluxurioushotell'veever P Well,you knowI saidin my text messagethat our
Seeingallthis,he askshimselfW: hatdid it mean?
All this litter?At the veryleast,it suggestedthat an stayedin. Englishcourseis almostover.
Englishmans'streetis hisdiningroom... aswellas 3 Sheplaystennismuchbetterthan I do. M Yeah,right.lt'sgonereallyquicklyh, asn'tit?
4 Todayisn't nearlyas hotas it wasyesterday. P lt reallyhas.Anywayw, e'replanningto celebrate
hisdustbin. 5 Thesearethe mostexpensiveshoesI'veever
I wantedto sharethiswithyou because- well,partly w i t ha m e aol u t . . .
becauseit is true,of course.Anyonewho livesor bought. S Yes,but,uh,we don'treallyknowLiverpoovlery
haslivedin a modernBritishcitywillrecognistehat 6 Thisrestauranisi far cheaperthanthe restaurant
desiriptionB. ut I haveanother easonfor sharing well.
that storywith you and that is that I want you to we normallygoto. P So ... weweresortof hopingyou mightbe ableto
understantdhat pollutionis notjustsomethingthat 7 Thatwasthe hardeset xamI'vetakenin my life.
happensto the naturael nvironmenotr evento the 8 Yesterdaeyveningshegot homeearlierthan usual. recommendsomeplacesto eatout?
wildlifethatlivesin it. lt happenshere,wherewe live. S Thatwouldbe reallygreat.
As I willexplainduringthistalk,wecannotexpecto @n M Yeah,sure.No problematall. I mean,I'm not
improvethe naturawl orldif we do notfirstimprove 1 Hespeaksmorequicklythan I do.
the conditionof our ownstreetsand cities.Howcan 2 Londonis muchmoreexpensivtehan Edinburgh. from Liverpooelitherbut l'velivedherefor quitea
we expectto protectthe environmenftrom pollution 3 Theymakethe bestpizzasin Rome. few yearsnowand so I think I knowit prettywell.
whenourownstreetsarefullof rubbish? 4 Colinis cleveretrhan hisbrother. Um,OK,so howmanypeopleis thedinnerfor?
In otherwords,we needto cleanourownstreetsbefore 5 Thatwasthesaddesftilm l'veeverseen.
wecan evendreamaboutpreventingpollutionin the 6 Theexamwasn'tnearlyas hardas I expected. S O h ,u h , 1 8 | t h i n k ?
rainforestosf the Amazon,or the seasand oceans. 7 I thinkthisisthe simplesrtecipein the book. P Yes,well.Thereare 18 studentsin ourclass
And it is importanto understandthatthe damagethat 8 At the momentthe weatherin Franceis a little
we do to the worldis notjust 'outthere'.lt is here,and butwe'dliketo inviteourteachersP, hillipaand
with us,allof thetime.Andwe alsoneedto remember warmerthanin the UK.
thatwhenwe do damageto ourenvironmenwt eare Saraht,oo.
@n S Oh,yes,wedefinitelwy antthemto cometoo.
actuallydoingdamageto ourselves. M OK,sothat'sdinnerfor 20 people?
Somytalktodayis called'Saveyourselfa!'nd my A So,wheredo youthinkI shouldtakemy mother S Yes.Oh,actuallyn, o. l'vejustremembere-d
messageis simple:we haveto helpourselvesbefore
on holiday? Hiromi,oneof thestudentss, hewantsto bring
we can hopeto helpwildlifeor theenvironment. B lf I wereyou,l'd takehersomewherwe arm,like herhusbandS, higeruS. othatwouldbe21.
Mytalkis goingto be in threeparts.Firstof all,I will M O K , s o y o u ' lnl e e dq u i t e ab i g r e s t a u r a n t t h e n .
saysomemoreaboutthe problemof rubbishin the Italy. There'snothingworsethanwaitingall night
localareaswherewe live.It is now Dossiblefor us to A You'vebeento ltalylotsof times,havenltyou? for one poorchefto try to preparehundredsof
manageour rubbishin a waythatis environmentally
friendly- butwe donrt.Soin thispartof mytalk,l'm Wherewouldyou recommendtakingher? startersand maincourses.
goingto beasking'Whynot?Why,whenit is possible B Well,youshoulddefinitelgy oto Rome- it'ssuch
to be moreenvironmentalflryiendlyd, o mostpeople P Yes,that'strue!
a beautifulcity. S But,also,we'dIiketo goto a placethat's,
seemnotto care?'. A Thatsa goodidea.Andwhenwouldyougo?
Next,I willdlscussthe problemof peopleT. hereare B Er,let me see.Well,it's not a goodideato uh, howdo yousaythisin EnglishU? m,we
don'twantto go to a big companyplace.You
currentlysevenbillionof us in theworldandthat go in Julyor August,as it's muchtoo hotfor know,oneofthoseplaceslike'StarNoodles'
is almost wicethe numberof peoplelivingin the sightseeintghen.lt'smuchbetterlo go in Mayor or 'WonderfuBl urgerso' r anyof thosekindsof
world50 yearsago.Forthis reason,I will suggest June,whenit isn'tquiteas hot. places.Wewantto go to a, you know,something
thatwe needto changepeople'smindsand I willalso A Andwheredo youthinkwe shouldstayin Rome?
describesomewaysof doingthis.WaysthatI think,I morelikea familyrestaurant.
hope,willbe successfuinl thefuture. B Well,therearesomelovelyhotelsin the centre, M Yes,I knowwhatyou mean.Youdon'twantto go
FinallyI,willshowhowprotectinygourlocalarea but they'reat least200 eurosa night.
is the first stepto protectingthe planetfor future to anychainrestaurants.
generationosf children. A You'rekiddingI! hadno ideait wouldbethat
expensiveI. can't affordto paythat much! S That'srightlNochainrestaurants.
Uni6t M Sure.OK,so placesto eatout.Hmm-Well,you
B Oh,well,in thatcaseit'sprobablyworthfindinga
@n shoulddefinitelylookat restaurantsin East
hoteloutsidethe centret,hen. VillageI.nfact,if I wereyou l'd goto TheThai
PAUL l've got my Englishexamtomorrowmorning. A Yes,thatmakessenseT. hanksfor youradvice.
MUM Oh,really?Sowhattimedo youhaveto be House.lt'sa reallynicerestauranatndtheir
vl?E seafooddishesareespecialldyeliciousT. hey're
atschool? nottoo spicybut the food is alwaysreallyfresh
P Well,theexamstartsat 9 o'clocks, o I mustn'tbe 1 Youshoulddefinitelvyisitthe BritishMuseum
whenyou'rein London. there.
late. P Thatsoundsnice.Butwewerethinkingthat
M I thinkyououghtto leaveearlietrhannormal,in 2 Whatdresswouldyou wearto the party?
3 lt's much betterto takethe trainfrom Londonto thisis an Englishcourses, owe'dliketo goto an
casethere'sa lot of traffic.
P Yes,that'sa goodidea. Paris. Englishrestaurant.
M And whatareyou goingto do afterthe exam? 4 Wouldyou recommendgoingto Athensin August? S Yes.I mean,do you knowany placesthatdo
P Well,I don't haveto stayat schoolin the 5 lt's probablyworthbookinga hotelbeforeyou go.
6 lf I wereyou,l'd takethejob in SanFrancisco. Britishfood,.orevenbetter,foodfrom Liverpool?
afternoons,o I cancomehomefor lunch. 7 DoyouthinkI shouldbuythiswatch? M Ah!| seewhatyoumean-
M Fine,justtwomorethings.lt sayson this 8 lt's not a goodideato changeyour moneyat the
P Butnot...
informationsheetthat studentsmustshowtheir airport.
identitycardsto the examinerbeforethe exam. P / SF i s ha n d c h i p s !
P Don'tworryI.alwaystakemy lD cardwithmeto @n M Don'tworry!| knewwhatyou meant.Well,it's

school. 1 A My boyfrlend'tsakingmeto Paristhis probablyworthgoingto Sarah'sBistro.Theydo a
M lt alsosaysyoucan'tusea dictionardy uringthe reallygood'scouse'.
weekend! S 'Scouse'?What'sthat?
exam,so don'ttakeonewith you. M lt'sa disll.that'slocalto LiverpooIlt.'sa kindof
P Yes,I know.l'll leaveit at home. B WowlThat'samazing. lambstew,reallytasty.Althoughyou can get
M OK,good.By the way,it's 1.0o'clock.You 2 A l've beenoffereda placeat HarvardUniversityl
vegetarianscousethere nowtoo.
shouldn'tgo to bed latetonight. B Oh,really?That'sgood. P Thatsoundsperfect!
P No,you'reright.l'llgo up now 3 A I g o t t h eb e s t e x a mg r a d e s i nm y c l a s s !
M OK,goodnight.Andgoodluckfortomorrowl S Yes,whereis !t?
B That'samazingW! elldone! M Well,do youknowthetrafficlightsonthe corner
4 A Mydad'sgoingto buyme a rabbitl
of DanielleStreeat nd PorchRoad?
B Wow!That'sbrilliant.
5 A John'saskedmeto marryhim! P Yes.
M Well,youturn leftthereand go up DoubleStreet
B Greatl'm so happyfor You.
6 A We'regoingon holidayon Saturdayl untilyouseea cashmachineT. urnrightthere
and- you'rethere!
B I k n o w l.c a n ' t w a i t !
P 0h, thanksso much,Matt!
S Yes,lhankyou.That'sgreat.
M Noproblem.

\

Audioscripts'

U n i7t L Oh,yes,I forgot.Sowhoseturn is it now? @P
KATIA lt'smine,yay!lO! K,comeon,comeon- be
On 1 Tobe honestt,hefilmwaskindof boring.
luckylGiveKatiathe scoresheneeds.OK,so l've 2 In my experienceA,mericantsendto bevery
A Somenewpeoplehavejust movedintothe house goitwo'sixes'A. ndwhat'sthatone?| can'tseeit
opposite. fromhere. friendly.
B lt'sa 'four'.
B Yes,I know I sawthemyesterdawy henthey K 0K, so a 'four'andtwo'sixes's, ixteenl.s that 3 | d o n ' tn o r m a l llyi k et h a tk i n do ft h i n g .
anived.I thinkthey'reFrench. good? 4 O nt h ew h o l eI, l i k e dh i sn e wf i l m ,
5 Someof hissongscan be ratherdepressing.
A No,theycan'tbe FrenchT. heircar hasa 'P' B Yes.Youcan movethreeplacesandyouget 6 As a rule,ltaliancoffeeis excellent.
stickeron the back. a 'Dream'question.
@ns
B Oh,really?Theymightcomefrom Polandt,hen. K Ooh![xcellentG! oon then.
A Ortheycouldbe Portuguese? B OK,'Youhaveoneminuteto describeyourdream 1 He likeship hopand rapmusic- you know,stuff
B That'strue- bothcountriesbeginwitha 'P'. likeihat.
A ls it a familyor a couple? hometo the otherplayers- sojustto Luisand
B lt mustbea familyT. heymusthavetwoor three Daniela- but notme. Everyplayerhasto draw 2 Wehada coupleof dayswhenit wascloudy
whatyoudescribe- butwiththeireyesclosedl' and rainy,buton thewholewe hadpretiygood
children. I/DANIELAWhat?/ No!/ | can'tdrawto savemy lifel weather.
A Howdo you knowthat? B Yes,yes.Justtakea penciland bequiet.OK,
B BecauseI sawsomechildren'sbikesin their Katia?Closeyoureyes,LuislOK,so Katiaa, reyou 3 Don'ttouchallthatstuftin hisoffice,please.
ready?GoodS! o,oneminutefromnowl 4 Shelikeswatchingdocumentarieasboutanimals
gardenA. lso,therewasanotherwomanin the car K 0K, so,my dreamhome!Letrnesee,oh 0K, I
whentheyarrivedyesterda-y shewasolderthan knowlI knowlSo,itwouldbe in l\4oscowri,ght and natureandthatsortof thing.
the mother. in the centre,in a fantasticlocationsomewhere
in a reallyniceneighbourhoondearto Pushkin @m
A Shemightbethe chiidren'sgrandmother.
B No,shecan'tbetheirgrandmotheSr.heonly SquareO. K,and it wouldhaveto beon thetop 1 Whendid youlastseeher?
floorof a reallybigbuildingsothat I couldseethe 2 Theywentthewrongwayandgotlost.
lookedabout45. KremlinandevenRedSquarefrommy window. 3 Whosesuitcasewasthe heaviest?
A 0r shecouldbetheiraunt?Orshe mightnotbe a B W h a tk i n do f b u i l d i n g ? 4 I wrotea longletterto my unclein Scotland.
5 I didn'tknowwhichbookto getmy husband.
relativeat all.Shemaybejusta friend,Shemight K A reallybigone. 6 Shehadto waittwohoursfor the nexttrainto
be helpingthemto unpacktheirthings.
B Whydon'twegoandsay'hello'? B Yes,butwhatkindof building?Old?New? London.
A ButtheymightnotspeakEnglish it couldbe K Oh, I see!OK,you'reright,yes.OK,well,really
reallyembarrasstng. @m
B TheymustspeakEnglishI.justsawthem new.Likefromthe 1990sor 2OO0sI.nfact,from
speakingto oneof theirneighbourasndthey anytimeafter2010.Soit wouldhavelotsof shiny /h,/:whose,heaviesth,usbandh, ad
seemedto understanedachother. metalandglasson the outsideand lotsof gold /w/: when,went,way,which
and marbleon the inside.Becausea, ctually, Firstlettersilentwr rong,wrote,hours
@m
my dreamhomeisn'ta housebuta luxury @m
1 He musthaverichparents. apartmentA. nd it wouldbe huge,I meanreally,
reallybig.And it wouldhavea balconyalongone CATHYHi,Cindyl
2 Shecan'tbe revisingfor herexamstonight. side.Thebalconywouldbe reallywidesothat CINDY Hi,CathyH. ow'sit going?
3 Theymightenjoygoingtothe zoo. l'd haveenoughspacefor lotsofflowersanda CA Well,l'vehadbetterdays.
4 YoucouldinviteJennyto yourparty. gardenanda tablewhereI couldhavepicnics Cl Oh dear,what'shappened?
5 Wemustbe quitenearthe centrenow. and partiesO. h,andactuallyi,t wouldalsohavea CA Well,do youremembetrhosebootsI waslooking
6 Johnmustearna lotmoremoneythanher. big,a reallyr,eallybig,squaredancefloor.
B Whataboutinsidethe apartmentT?heyhaveto at lastweek?
@m drawthattool
L Oh man,you'rekidding,right? Cl Thebrownleatheor nes?
I A Doyouthinkyoucouldhelpmewiththe B No,no.Andcloseyoureyes! CA Yes.Wellanywayy,esterdaIydecidedto go back
shoppingbags? t UtrI
a n db u yt h e m .
B Sure,l'lltakethemintothe kitchenfor you. K OK,insidetheapartmenwt ouldbecompletely
2 A ls thereany4hinIgcando to help? Gl Ohcooll
differenftromthe buildingl.t wouldbedecorated
B Yes,thereis,actuallyC. ouldyou laythetable justlikea roomin an lrishcountrycotiageS. o, C AA h ,w e l l. . .
forme? therewouldbe lotsof whitewallsanddark,brown
wood.And reallyoldthingsT. hekitchenwould ct 0h.
3 A DoyouthinkI couldhavea quickshower? havean oldmetalovenwhereI couldmakecakes CA Yes,'Oh'.I thoughtheywerereallygoodvalue
B Yes,of course.Letmegetyoua towel. and breadandthingsA. nd I'dalso...
B Time'supl OK,Picassol,et'shavea lookat, 0h ... whenI boughthem.I mean,fiftypercentoffa
4 A l\AayI useyourphone? pairof designebr ootsthathadjustcomeoutonly
U n i8t s i x m o n t h sa g o ?
B Yes,of course.lt'sin the hall.
5 A ls it OKif I watchthe newson TV? @m Cl SowhathappenedW? eretheythewrongsjzeor
something?
B S u r e ,n o p r o b l e mL.e t m e t u r ni t o n f o r y o u . SHOPASSISTANTGoodmorningC. anI helpyou?
6 A W o u l d y o um i n d t a k i n g y o u r s h o e s o f f ? CUSTOME1R No,thankyou.l'm just browsing. CA That'swhattypicallyhappensto me but no.not
CUSTOME2R Sowhatkindof presendt o youwant thistime.WhenI got homeandtookthemoui of
B N o ,n o ta t a l l .W h e r es h a l lI l e a v et h e m ? the box,I realisedwhytheyhadfiftypercentoff.
to buyfor yournephew?
@ro CI Whatdo you mean?
Gl l'm notreallysure.
I Wouldyou mindopeningthatdoorfor me? CA As soonas I iookthemoutof the boxandturned
2 ls it OKif I leavemycoathere? C2 lt'sdifficulti,sn'tit?Let'shavea lookin the l h e mo v e rI. s a wt h a lo n eo f l h e mh a oa o . gb l a c k
3 A Doyouthink I couldhavea cup of tea? computergamessectionI. thinktheysaidon the m a r ko nt h es i d e .
radiothat'Vlayhem5' wasgoingto comeoutthis
B Yes,of course.l'll makeonefor you. week. Cl That'sabsolutelaywful.I hopeyoutookihem
4 A Wouldyou mindif I usedyourtoilet? backto theshop.
Cl Yes,I think I heardthat,too,Let'sseeif it'son
B Notat all.Letmeshowyouwhere;t is. sale. CA Yes,of courseI did, but ...
5 l st h e r ea n y t h i n gI c a nd ot o h e l p ? Cl Theydidn'trefuseto giveyoua refund,did they?
6 Excuseme. Doyouthinkyoucouldturnthe C2 Look,thereit is.€49.90. CA HalYes,you'vegotit! | couldn'tbelieveit!
C l l ' m n o ts u r p r i s e dB.u th o w. . . ?| m e a nw, h a td i d
musicdowna little,please?lt'sreallyhardto talk C1 49.901| can'taffordthatl
tnnere. theysay?
C2 You'reright.That'sa lotof moneyfor a computer CI Well,I wentbacktotheshopand I foundthe
@re game.Let'shavea lookat thespeciaol ffers
overthere.Here'sonethat'sreasonablpyriced. managear ndtoldhimwhathadhappenedth, atl'd
I a Wouldyou mindgettingmesomemorewater? It'sfromlastyearand it'sonly19.99.That'sa beenintotheshoplastweekandtriedonthe boots
b Wouldyou mindgettingmesomemorewater? bargaini,sn'tit? andthen.l'dgonebackyesterdatyo buythem.I
couldn'st eethemontheshelveso I askedthe
2 a Doyouthinkyoucouldlendme somemoney? C1 Yes,that'sgoodvalueformoney.l'll buyhimthat assistanatndhebroughtthemoutalreadyin the
b Doyouthinkyoucouldlendme somemoney? one.I hopehedoesn'at lreadyhaveit. box.
Cl Butdidn'the showyouthe bootsbeforeyou paid
3 a ls it OKif I makemyselfa coffee? SA Don'tworry.Hecanalwaystakeit backto his forthem?
b is it OKif I makemyselaf coffee? localstoreandchangeit for anotherone,or geta CA Well,yeshe did. Hetookthetop offthe boxand
refund. askedme if everythinwg asOKbut bythattime,
4 a Doyouthink I couldborrowyourcar? yousee,the bootswerealreadylyingflat inside
b Doyouthink I couldborrowyourcar? C1 OK,that'sgreat.l'lltakeit,then. the box.So I couldonlyseethegoodsideof
t h e m .I d i d n ' t h i n kt o a s kh i mt o t a k et h e mo u to f
5 a D oy o um i n di f I m a k ea q u i c kp h o n ec a l l ? the boxagain.
b D oy o um i n di f I m a k ea q u i c kp h o n ec a l l ? Cl Ofcoursenot.Whywouldyou?Sowhatdid the
managesr ayto that?
@m

tUlS OK,rsit myturnyet?
BEN Erm,notyet.Youhaveto missyourturn

thistimebecauseyouonlygotthree'ones',
remember?

CA Hetoldme thatasa ruletheywouldalwaysgive @se D OK,OK,justa moment.Hangon while| ...
someonea refundbutthatthatwasn'tpossible Therc's Star Wars.
thistimebecausetheywerein thesale. 1 Sorry,but Seanisn'ta bigfan of sciencefiction
films.Whatotherfilmsareon? M/LNo!
Cl You'rekidding?So,whathappened? ThenewnovelbyJK Rowlingw, howrotethe M I'm notreallya fan of sciencefiction.And neither
GAWell,heaskedme if the shopassistanht ad HarryPotterbooks,is supposedto be reallygood.
Thenewanimatedfilmfrom Pixarhashadsreat is Ofeliao, r Rachelo, r ...
shownme the bootsin the box beforeI'd paidfor reviewsin the oaoers. L Or Gregor Kate.Or me.
themand I admittedthathe had.But I saidthat A There'sa documentarayboutthe Roman D 0 K , 0 K . W a i t am i n u t e0. h ! O h !I ' v e f o u n di t !l l v e
I hadn'trealisedthattheywereon salebecause occupationof Britainon TVtonight.
therewassomethingwrongwiththem.But B Really?Thatsoundsinteresting. foundit!Thisis theone!
againhejustsaidthat hewasreallysorrybut he I'm not suremy fatherwouldbe interestedin L TheLegoMoviellsn'tthat a cartoon?
couldn'tgivemea refund. goingto an exhibitionof surrealisptaintings. M lt's meantto be for kids, isn't it?
G l O h ,w h a t a . . . Thishotelwasrecommendebdya friendof mine, D Well,it is an animatedfilm,but it'snotjustfor
CA I know. who stayedherelastyear.
CI Sowhat'shappenrnngow? kids. lt'sa comedy.And it'sgot somegreatsongs.
CA Tobe honest,I don't know.Jim'ssuggestedthat I 7 That'sa greatidea.l'm sureAndywouldloveit. It'ssupposedto be reallyfunny.
calla lawyeror somethingb,ut l'm notsureI want 8 The newGreekrestaurantnearmv houseis M W e l l. . .
to gothatfar. D WillFerreldl oesoneof lhevoices.
Cl 0h, l'm sorryThatreallyis bad,isn'tit? meantto beverygood. M O K ,t h e n .
GA i knoWI know.Sowhatwouldyou recommendI L Oh,OKthen.0h, haveyougotthe cashfor the
do? @m pizzaguy?Or do you needsomemore?
Gl Well,howabout... D Yes,I wentto the bankearlierand ...
1 A Didyou goto the concertwith Luke?
U n iIt Uni1t 0
B No,I wentwithWill.
@n @m
2 A DidJamesgoto Edinburghby bus?
1 I I wouldgoto the gym moreoften.
WhenI wasin LondonlastsummerI wentto a B No,hewenton thetrain. 2 A Wouldheapplyfor a job in London?
superbconcertduringthe BBCPromsw, hichis a
festivaol f classicaml usicat the RoyaAl lbertHall. 3 A So,yourfriend'sa famousactor? B No,hewouldn't.
It'sgreatto heara symphonyor a concertowhen it's 3 Shewouldn'tlendyouanymoney.
performedby an orchestraof professionaml usicians B No,she'sa famousdancer. 4 Youwouldn'tenjoythat film - it'stoo scary
w h o a r e p l a y i n gl i v e .T h e yp l a y e ds y m p h o n i ebs y 5 A Wouldyou liketo go for a pizza?
Mahlerand Beethoveanndtherewasalsoa huge 4 'BA So,you'refrom Lecce,in the southof ltaly?
choirof 80 peoplethatsangMozart'sRequiemA. t No,I'mfromLecco,in the northof ltaly. B Yes,I would.
the endof the concerteveryonein theaudience
stoodup and gavethe performersa standingovation 5 A AreyoumeetjngyourfriendPamon @m
which lastedfor overfive minuies.
2 Thursday? This is the storyof how I met my wifeJane.lt all
l'vejust heardon the radiothat the band havebeen startedwhen I wasgoingto work by taxiand it
in the recordingstudiofor the lastmonth.They're B No,I'm meetingmyfriendSam,on Tuesday. suddenlybrokedown.lf mytaxihadn'tbrokendown,
makinga newalbumof jazz,souland bluessongs, I would'vegotto thestationon time.lf l'd arrivedat
whichthey'rebringingout in SeptemberI.'vejust @m thestationontime,I wouldn'thavemissedmytrain.
listenedto an amazingplaylisot f theirold songson lf I hadn'tmissedthe train,I wouldn'thavehadto
the Internet.lt's gotabout30 trackson it and mostof DAVE OK,so that'sthe pizzasordered. waitan hourforthe nextone.lf I hadn'thadto wait
them are old songsof theirsfrom the 80s and 90s. MELISSAYourememberedto geta vegetarianone for an hour,I wouldn'thavegoneto thecaf6for a
coffee.lf I hadn'thada coffee,lwouldn'thavemet
@n for Gregand Kate,didn'tyou? my friendSarah- and if I hadn'tmetSarahs, he
Yes,yes.I gota vegetarianspecial.Oh,and wouldn'thaveintroducedmeto herfriendJane.So
I Radiostationswhich havea lot of advertsare there'splentyto drink for everyonetoo. Janeand I metbecausemytaxibrokedownthat
reallyannoying. morning!
Great.OK,sowhatfilm do we chooseT? hisis
2 Theband'sfourthalbum,whichtheyrecordedin @m
2 0 1 0 ,w a st h e i rb e s ts o f a r . supposedto be movienightafterall.
Well,let'shavea look.Haveyou gotall of them 1 lf I hadn'tfallenover,I wouldn'thavehurtmy
3 Thepianistw, hosebrotheris alsoa musician, on yourcomputer? Knee.
gavea superbperformance. Yes.I'vedownloadeda few so we'vegot a good
varietyto choosefrom. Doyou wantto havea 2 Wewouldn'thavemissedthe bus if you hadgot
4 In thearticleit saysthatpeoplewhoeathealthily lookwithmesowe can picksomething? up on time.
usuallylivelonger.
Sure,thanks.OK,so let'shavea look.What'sthis, 3 Juliawouldhavepassedherexamsif she had
5 Ticketsfor lastyear'sfestival,which my sister workedharder.
wentto, cost€250! Blackfisti?ls that a horrormovie2
4 lf he had savedsomemoneyeachweek,he
6 | thinkoperaswhichlastmorethanthreehours Oh,no,it'sa documentaryYouhaven'ht eardof mighthavehadenoughto buya car.
arereallyboring.
it,then? 5 Shewouldneverhavemarriedhim if shehad
@m D Nope. knownwhata strangepersonhe is.
M Well,it'saboutthewaykillerwhalesarelooked
PAM Hi, Mel.Listenl.anand I wereihinkingof @m
goingoutfor a mealthisweekendW. ouldyou afterin placeslikeSeaWorldand OceanWorld
guysliketo comewithus? A Howdo youfeelaboutthe partytonightt,hen?
andthatsortof thing. B Er,I'mfeeling0K ...
MEL Yes,that'sa greatidea.Wherewereyou D Oh,yeah? A Good.ls everythingready?
planningto go? M Yeah.lt'san amazingfilm. B Yes,but l'm worriedthatnotmanypeoplewill
D Soyou'veseenit already?
P Wethoughtaboutgoingto thatnewChinese M Yeah,but I don'tmindseeingit again. come.
restaurantin town. lt's meantto be reallygood. D Hmm.Soundsa bitseriousthough.I meanI like A You'vegot nothingto worryabout.You'veinvited

M H a n g o n as e c o n dl.' l lj u s t a s k T o n y . .S. o r r y documentariebsut I thinkit wouldbe betterto loisof peoplel :
Pam,butTonyisn'ta bigfan of Chinesefood. watchsomethingfun. Whatdo youthink? B Yes,but what if onlya few peoplecome?
M Hmm,yesyou'vegota goodpointthere.OK,well A That'sdefihitelynot goingto happen.Everyone
P OK,nevermind.Wecouldgosomewherelse. wedon'thaveto watchthatone.lt wasjustan idea.
M Oh, I know.Howaboutgoingto thatnewltalian Great.Sowhatabouta comedy?Haveyou got I'vespokento saysthey'recoming.
any goodones? B Oh,good.Youdon'tthinkwe'llrunoutof food?
restaurantnearthe station? LUCY Well,there'sthisone.lt'squiteold nowbut it's A No,.l'msureit'llbefine.You'vemadea lotof food
P Mmm,thatsoundsinteresting. gotJim Caneyin it and he'susuallyquitefunny,
M Yes,it'ssupposedto be excellenta, nd verygood and mostpeoplewillprobablybringsomething.
isn'the? B 0h, OK,that'sgood.
valuefor money.
P Yes,I'm surelanwouldlikeit. He lovespizzas D JimCarrey? @res
L Yeah,you know,um ... WellanyvvayM, an on the
and pasta. 1 Thatremindsme,whattimedoesthe match
M Good.ShallI booka table{orSaturdaey vening? Moonis supposedto be reallygood.Amazing start?
P Yes,that wouldbe perfectfor us. Whydon'twe performancesb, eautifulphotographyand a great
2 Anywaya, s I wassaying,l'm worriedabout my
geta tablefor 8 o'clock? storyI mean,it soundsreallyinterestinagnd it exam.
M Yes,OK.l'll bookone.
washighlyrecommendebdy ProfessoTrhomas. 3 You'vegotnothingtoworryabout.
rz6 D Youmeanyourfilmstudieslecturer? 4 Speakingof music,did you see TheX Factorlasl
t Yes,that'sthe one.
D Err,soundsa bitseriousagain.lt saysherethat night?
5 Youdon'tthinkit willbea bit boring?
it'sthe biographyof a comicactorbut I'm not 6 She'sdefinitelgy oingto likethe ring.
surethat it'sactuallya comedy.Yeah,look- most 7 l'm alraidthat somethrngwill go wrong.
of thefilm is aboutthe problemshe hadand 8 Bytheway,haveyou methisnewgirlfriend?

abouthowhe hadto dealwitha ternbleillness.

I'm nota bigfanof filmsthataremoreintelligent
thanthe audienced, o youknowwhatI mean?...
Youtwo reallyhateme now,don'tyou?
t No!Notyet.
M But I mightdo in a minuteif youdon'tchoosea
film.Everyonweillbe heresoon.

Audioscripts\

@m a playor something.And don'tforget,that would
onlybe if youdidn'tgeta placeon the medical
1 A Howmuchwillan engagemenrtingcost?
courseW. hichyouwill,of course.
B About05OO.
W Yeah,I supposeyou'reright.Thankst,hat's
2 A H o w l o n g h a s y o u r s i s tkenro w nh e r b o y f r i e n d ?
reallyhelpfulA. ctuallyt,hatremindsme,did you
B Aboutfour years.
saytherewassomethingyouwantedto askme
3 A Whattime doesthe film start?
about?
B At halfpasteight.
Ah,yes,l'vegotan jntervtewat the Business
4 A Howoftenistherea trainto York?
Schoolat the universitynextweekand I wanted
B Every45 minutes.
to askyouto givemesomeadvice.I mean,l'm
5 A H o w f a s t w a s t h e c a r g o i n g w h e n t h e a c c j d e n t notsurewhatkindof questiontsheyaregoingto
happened?
a s km e .
B About100kilomekesan hour.
6 A Howmuch doesit costto fly to Newyork? w Right,OK,welllet'shavea think ...

B Around1600.

@m

PHIL Hi,Wendy!How'sit going?

WENDYMmm?Oh,hi Phil,it'syou.Yeah,l'm doing
O K .N o tt o o b a d .

P Hmm.Youcouldtryto soundmoreconvincing
whenyousaythat!

W .lt'sjust ... I hadmy interviewthismorning.
P Of course.How'dit go?

W AMul.I wantto bea doctorso much,butafter
t h a t i n t e r v i e w. . .

P 0h comeon, l'm sureit wasn't hat bad.you,ve
gotnothingto worryaboutwithyourmarks.

W Thanks,I know.But l'm prettysuretheywant
morethanjusi goodgradesI. mean,thisis
medicasl chool.I readsomewhertehatfor every
placeat universitayt least10 peopleapply.There
areso manypeoplewhoareexpectingmeto get
in to medicasl choolW. hatdo I do if I don't?l'd

besoembarrassed-

P But you didn'tjust getgoodmarks.Yougotthe
highesmt arksat schoolin everysubject.lf onlyI
hadgradeslikeyours.And l'm sureyoudid your

best.Youalwaysdo!Soanywayw, hathappened
at yourinterviewthatyouseemto thjnkwentso
badly?

W Well,I wasso nervousI couldhardlyspeak.I

musthavesoundedlikea mouse.

P Butthey'reexpectingpeopleto be nervousW. ho
' was interviewingyou?

W Oh, it wastwo seniordoctorsfrom the hospital

plusa second-yeamr edicasl tudentwho's

studyingon the coursenow.

P Well,OK,but remembetrhey'vealldonethe

sameinterviewonce.Theymusthaveunderstood

howyou werefeeling.

W I don'tknow.Maybe.l'm stillconvincedthat I

did somethingwrong.Doctorshaveto be really

confidentd, on'tthey?| meantheyhaveto tellthe

nurseswhatto do andtheyalsohaveto make

decisiontshatcouldmeanlifeor death.

P Well,I suppose...

W Andyoucan'tbe nervouswhenyou'retalkingto

a patientI. mean,canyou imagine?lf youwere
my patienat ndyousaid'Oh,DoctorWendyd, o

youthinkl'll beall right?a' ndthenyou'dhearme
s a y i n g' O h ,u m ,w e l l ,u h ,l , u h ,t h i n ky o u ' l lu, m ,

befine!'

P Youdon'tsoundlikethat.

W But-

P Listento me,Wendy- youdon'tsoundlikethat.I

promiseyou.Andanywayw, hat'stheworst hing

thatcan happen?OK,let'sjust imaginethatyou

don'tgeta placeat medicasl chootlhisyear-

w oh!

P JustimaginingA! n)ryayw, hatwouldyoudo?
W Um...
P 0K, wellI knowwhatl'd do - I'dapplyagain

nextyearand I'd takeadvantageof the time off
to do somethingreallyinterestingln. fact,l'd
do somethingthat I knewwouldhelpme in my
interviewnextyear.

W Likewhat?

P Well,yousayyou needmoreconfidencer,ight?
Well,do someresearchF. indoutwhatyoucould
do thatwillhelpyoubecomemoreconfidentI.
don'tknow fike,youcouldtryacting.Yes,what
aboutthat?Youcouldgeta job duringtheday
andthenin the eveningysoucouldtakepartin

U n i1t Anothergoodwayto improveyourcookeryskillsisto watchcookery
programmeosn TV lt'susuallyeasierto followa recipewhensomeoneshows
1A youwhatto do. FirstyoucanwatchtheTVchefandthenyoucan download
the recipefromtheTVchannel'swebsite.
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3 2 hurts 3 happened 4 did theywrtch 5 dld youtalk 6 did hetalk don'tbeafraidto askforthe recipeT. hisis the bestwayto discovenr ewdishes
7 got 8 did youvote and to becomea betiercook

b Z Wni.n restaurandtid yourparentsgoto? Readianngdlisteninegxtension
3 Whathappensto HarrisonFordat the endof thefilm?
4 Whatdid youandyourfriendstalkabout? E
5 Whatwasyourfirstmobilephonelike?
6 Whatwashispresentatioanbout? ? True2,,3,5i False7t,4
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8 Whodid yougoto thecinemawiih? b zo sc 4a Eg 6f lts

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? 2 presentation3 joke 4 in touch 5 interviewed6 expressing A 7c 2a 3b 4b
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b Z LutinAmericanstudies 3 in Mexico 4 Anotherstudent
b 2 i n s i s t e d 3 g r e e t e d 4 p e r s u a d e d 5 e n c o u r a g e d6 a r g u e 5 a city 6 absolutelypedect
7 persuaded 8 encouraged
Revieawndextension
1B
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2 My brotherdoesn'tlikecoffee.
a 2d 3h 4e 5f 6b 7a 8c 3 Whatwasyourholidayin Spainlike?/ Howwasyourholidayin Spain?
4 Lookat Tom- he'swearinghisnewshoes.
b 2 ls shestudying 3's learning 4 Doesshewant 5 doesn'tknow 6's 5 Whotookyouto thestation?
7 Doesshe play 8 loves 9 is 10's playing 11 's ringing 12's waiting
z6 Canyourepeathat?| don'tunderstand.
a
2 Whenwewereyoungmy brotherand I usedto argueallthetime,but now
?2e3a4c5b6d7h8g we'vebecomegoodfriends.

b 2freezing 3 tiny 4 miserable 5 impossible 6filthy 7 delicious 3 lt'simpossiblteo sleepbecausemy neighbourasrehavinga party.
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? 1 B c o n c e r n e d2 A g u e s s B s u r e3 A t h i n k B s e e 4 A o p i n i o n B m e a n g

C 1 B m e a n 2 A l ' m c o n c e r n e d B s u r e3 A t h i n k B r i g h t 4 A o p i n i o n B w h e r e a 2 Help 3 Enjoy 4 teach 5 lookafter 6 do

A U n i2t

? 1 A Guesswhat,Tony?I'vejustreadaboutthisgid,andshe'sonlyten but 2A
she'sfluentin severadl ifferenltanguages.
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B I'mtryingto!Butthisbook'suselessl!tteachesyouhowtosay'my
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8 gave t haveyoubeen 10 'vebeen 11 haveyou had 12joined
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? Suggesteadnswerr E

Howto improveyourcookeryskills ? 2've beenwaiting 3's beenposting 4've beenreading 5's beencooking
6 Have,beencrying 7 havebeenlearning 8 has,beengoing
In orderto becomea goodcook,the mostimportantthingis to try newdjshes
and practiseoften.Mostpeopleusuallycookthe samedishesallthetime.This b Z t'u" installed 3 turnedoff 4 hasn'tbeenworking 5 You'vebeenplaying
meansthattheydon'thavethe opportunittyo improvetheircookeryskillsby
learningto cooknewthings. z6 beenwaiting 7 I'vehad 8 We'vebeentrying

It'sa goodideato buy a fewgoodrecipebooksso that you can learnhowto a 2password3off 4app 5share 6deleted Tclick 8upload 9typing
cooksomenewdishesfor thefirsttime.At first,it'sbestto trycookingthese 10 username
newdishesfor yourfamilyor oneor twoclosefriendsonly.Thiswillmakesure
thatyoucan cookthemsuccessfullbyeforeyoucookthemfor a largergroupof b A.ross,6 install 7 browser 8 type
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newrecipestwoor threetimesa week.Whynotaskyourfamilyor friendsto tell
youwhattheyreallythinkof yourfoodsothatyoucan makeit betterthe next
time?

v" 7 8

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t 3 lVyneishbourhs ada paltylastniqhtso I didn'tsleeoverywerr. 3 hadstoppedw, as

l 4 My compter's beenrunningveryslowlysinceI installedthat neworogram. 4 rang,washaving
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2D 5 met,wasworking
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E 7 weretalking,anived

?c b 1 werestudying
2 left,hadcycled
zb True1, ,3,6i False2t,4, 5 3 arrivedh, adescaped
4 rode,took
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7 hadclosed,got
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z8 calledw, aswaiting
? Suggesteadnswer:

Hi Martina ?zcst4e5a6b

I'm sorryI haven'tbeenin touchforthe pastfewweeksbut l'vebeenincredibly b 2friendship3strange4r support5relatives6humour
busy.

I thinkI toldyouthat I'vebeenwritinga storyI finishedwritingit a monthago E

anddecidedto sendit to somepublishingcompaniesin LondonW. ell,you'll a 2 They'vegot lotsof sharedinterests.
neverbelievethisbutthe editorof oneof the biggesct ompanieshasjust rung 3 Heqetson verywellwithhisaunt.
to offerme a contract. 4 I'm notverysoodat keeoingin touchwithfriends.
5 Whatdoesshehavein commonwithherAmericancousin?
' Theywant me to makea few changesto the storyso that it is moreinteresting
foryoungpeople.l'm goingto workcloselywithoneof theireditorswhowill 3B
makesuggestionfsor improvingthestoryBesideshelpingmeto improvethe

novetl hey'realsogoingto paymequitea lotof moneyT. hismeansI can stop tr
teachingandspendallof my timewriting.

Butthe bestthingis thattheywantmeto goto NewYorkto meettheir ? 2 usuallywalk
Americaneditorsl.'veneverbeento the USAbeforeso I'm reallylooking 3 usedto send
foMardto it.Theythinkit mightbe possibleto producean Americanedition 4 Didyou usedto get
of the book.And what'sreallyamazingis that theythink my bookcouldalso 5 didn'tuseto like
becomea film.ApartfrommeetingtheirAmericaneditorstheyalsowantmeto 6 usedto hangout
meetsomefilm producersfrom Hollywood! 7 didn't useto have
8 Doyouusuallytake
Whatabouthavingdinnertogetheor nedaynextweek?There'sa newltalian
restaurantin the city centrethat I'd Iiketo try. Letme knowa daythat suitsyou. b 2 tiues
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4 drives
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6 goes
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3 | wentto Portugaol n holidaythreeyearsago. d 2Anyway 3end 4turned 5guess 6funny Twon't 8matters
4 I'veknownJackfor aboutfiveyears.
5 Histrainwaslatethismorningso he'sjustarrived. G 2 tne bestthingis thatit'sgota swimmingpool.
6 Lastnightshe wentto the partywith hersister 3 Anywayw, e still had to find a presentfor Maggie.
7 He'sbeenworkingas a taxidriversince2008. 4 To makemattersworse,it startedrainingheavily.
8 She'sgot red eyesbecauseshe'sbeencrying. 5 Youwon'tbelievewhatI did on Saturday.
6 Thefunnythingwasthatshedidn'trealjsewhathadhappened.
A 7 ln theend,he agreedto driveusto the station.
8 lt turnedoutthatshehadlosthertrainticket.
2 Pleaseturnoffyourphonesasthefilm is aboutto start.
3 Canyougivemeyourpasswordso I can connecto the lnternet?
4 I'vegota lotof experiencoef managingpeople.
5 l\4ybrotherjustsentme a text messageto sayhe'll be late.
6 Sarahappliedfor thejob at the hospitabl utshedidn'tgetit.
7 TheEnglishkeyboardis differentto theonein my languageso I keepmaking

mistakews henI type.
8 My brotherhasjustgota newjob witha largebankin Londorr.

z a

a 2 In the end,wewentto a littlerestauranntearthestationw, herewe hada 2 Joanne'smotherdiedwhenshewasthreeso shewasbroughtup by her
lovelymeal. grandparents.

3 Tomakemattersworse,thewaiterdroppedthe bottleof wineand it ruined 3 I gotto knowJasminereallywellwhenwewenttravellinagroundSouth
my newwhitedress. Americatogether.

4 Ontop of that,whensheeventuallgyotto theairoortheytold herthather 4 All my reiativesgottogetherat my dad'sbirthdayparty.
f l i g h tw a sn e a r l yt w o h o u r sl a t e . 5 | don'thaveanybrothersor sistersso l'm an onlychild.
6 Shedoesn'tget on verywellwith hertwo brothers.
5 Anvwavi,n theend I founda lovelyflatin the centrea, ndthe bestthingis 7 Wesharea lotof thesameinterestsfo, rexampleliterature.
thatit'sonlyeighthundredeurosa month! 8 My litilebrother'sverycalmand patients, o hetakesafterhismotherbecause

b 2 In the endwewentto a littleIgstaurannt earthestationwherewe hada she'slikethattoo.
lovelymeal.
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4 Ontopof that,whensheeventuallgyotto theairportheytoldherthather U n i4t
f l i g h tw a sn e a r l yt w o h o u r sl a t e .
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5 Anywayi,n theend I founda lovelyflatin theqentrea, ndthe bestthingis
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? Suggestedanswer: E

l\4ygrandad'snamewasJamesCoopear nd mysisterand I wereveryfondof ? 1 t h e ,@ 2 a , A 3 b , @ 4 a , t h e 5 a n , t h e 6 0 7 A , a S I h e , I h e
him.Whenwewerechildrenwe usedto goto my grandparentsh'ouseevery
Sundayfor lunch.Grandadhada greatsenseof humour.He usedto tellus b 2 | usuallygoto thegymthreetimesa week.
t e r r i b l ej o k e sa n d f u n n ys t o r i e sa b o u th i st r a v e l sa r o u n dt h e w o r l d . 3 ls therea supermarkeotppositethe busstopnearyourhouse?
4 Sheusuallygoesto schoool n the Number75 bus.
JamesCoopewr asbornin Londonin 7928andhe hada veryhappy 5 | oftenlistento the radiobeforeI go to bed.
childhoodH. e hadonebrotherandtwosistersandtheyallgoton verywell.In 6 Britishpopgroupsareverypopularin the USA.
i936, hisfamilymovedto Montreali,n Canadaa, nd he livedtherefor 10years. 7 Thereisn'tan undergrounsdtationnearmy hotel,so l'll haveto takea taxi.
Hegrewup speakingEnglishand Frenchfluentlyand in 1946he returnedto 8 UsainBoltwasthefastestmanin theworldat the OlympicGamesin 2012.
the UKto studymedicineat CambridgeUniversityH. egraduatedin 1952and
workedas a doctorin differenht ospitalsin the UKfrom 1953until1962. a

In 1962,hegota job at a hospitailn SanFranciscaond livedin the USAfor a 2 b o r e d 3 t e n i f u i n g 4 r e l a x i n g 5 d i s a p p o i n t e d6 d e p r e s s i n g
the next13 yearsW. hilehewasworkingthere,he metGrandmaandtheygot 7 interested8 satisfied
marriedin 1964.Oneyearlater,my motherwasborn.Theydidn'thaveany
otherchildrens, o shewasan onlychild.Whenmy motherwas10,Grandad g
wasoffereda job in SouthAfricaandsotheyallwentto livein SouthAfricain
1975.TheyIivedthereforfiveyearsandtheythenreturnedto SanFranciscoin a 2extrovert3sensitive4shy 5sociable6talkativeTintrovert
1980.Duringtheirstayin JohannesburgG,randadbecamegoodfriendswith 8 serious
thefamousSouthAfricanheartsurgeonC, hristiaaBn arnard.
4C
Grandadretiredin 1988anddied12yearslater,in 2000.Weall misshimvery
much. E

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2 | usedto havelonghairwhenI wasa littlegirl. b rru",2,4,6;False1:,3,5
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4 Whenhegotto hishousehewasangrybecausesomeonehadbrokenhis a

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5 | gotto thestationfiveminuteslatethismorningand,unfortunatelmy,y normal
E
trainhadalreadyleft.
6 Afterthefilmwewenttothecaf6fora drink. ? Suggestedanswerl
7 Didyou useto playfootbalwl henyouwereat school?
I I didn'tuseto likeEnglishwhenI wasat school. Summercampcoachesneeded

Coachesareneededfor a summercampfor childrenaged5-12. Duties
includeorganisinigndoorand outdooar ctivitiefsor the children,
helpingthemgetreadyfor eachday,havetheirmealsandgoto bedand
entertainintghemduringtheirfreetime.

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A senseof adventurea, senseof humouranda positiveattitudeareessential.
Candjdatesshouldbegoodat sportsand ideallyhavea talentfor art.Our A2e3d4cbb
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to geton wellwjthalltheothermembersof theteam. b 2 c l i m a t e 3 p o l l u t i o n 4 e n v i r o n m e n t a l l5yd e s t r o y e d
6 endangered7 wildlife 8 conservation
Candidatesshouldbeaged18 or overand preferablbye universitsytudentsor
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attenda two-daytrainingcourse.
? /et/: save,danger,education,nature
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dateCV.Youwillbecontactedby our HumanResourceDs epartmentot discuss /n/: charilya, nimal,mammald, am
potentiaol pportunities. /e/: local,abroadg, orillaa, long

Readianngdlisteninegxtension 5B

tr E

7 ta zb 3c 4c X ZWe'ltphoneyouwhenour planelandsat GlasgowAirporl.
3 lf wedon'tstophuntingtigerst,hey,lbl e extinctin 20 yearst,ime.
ab T r u e1' , 3 , 5 , 6 i F a r s e t 2 , 4 , 7 4 Whentheweathegr etstoocold,the birdsflysouth.
5 Mydadwillbuyme a newlaptopif I helphim paintthe house.
a tb 2b 3c 4c 6 lf youfeelhungrylater,havea bananaor an apple.
7 l'll bethereat 11 o'clockunlessthere'sa problemwtththetratn.
b Possibleanswers 8 Unlessthe buscomessoon,l,mgoingto takea taxi.

2 Breadwasthe mostimportantpartof mostpeople,sdiet. C 1 they'llbe 2 see,give 3 goes,changes 4 Unlessw, on,tbeableto
3 Frederickthoughtthat if peoplehad potatoest,heywouldnot be hungryany 5 Open,feel 6 shemissesw, illhaveto 7 goes,usuallyfeers

more. z8 won'tbeableto, send

4 Peoplein Kolbergsaidtheiranimalscouldnoteatpotatoes. d 2fur 3paws 4feathers 5tail 6petal Tbranch gweb gscales
5 Peopleunderstoodthat potatoeswerevaluablewhentheysawthe soldiers
b Acro.., 4 sea 5 oceans 7 desert g waterfalls
aroundFrederick'gsarden. D o w n : 2 r a i n f o r e s3t l a k e 6 s t r e a m s g c a v e

6 Peoplebeganstealingpotatoesfrom Frederick,sgarden. 5C
7 Frederjck'pslanwassuccessful.
8 Frederick'splanwasan exampleof goodpsychology. E

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8 becauseof
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2 Whenshegoesto thecinemashedoesn'tjikeseeinshorrorfjlms.
3 Willyou beableto helpme withmy mathshomewoikthisevening/?Canyou 7 ZWeU 3 question 4 second

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4 | lovewatchjngdocumentarieasboutwhales.
5 Shewouldliketo beableto playthe pianoas wellas hersister. d 2pear 3cap 4bloom 5cup
6 He usuallygetsto workat about8.30 in thesummer.
7 Weweren'tableto find the restauranst o we wentto the pizzeriainstead. 5D

a8 lt'soneof the bestshoppingwebsiteson the Internet. E

2 Wehada veryrelaxingholidayin the Southof France. a 1 Firstof all 2 Secondly 3 Finally 4In conclusion
3 Thefilmwasso boringthat I nearlyfellasleep.
4 My unclewasa verysuccessfubl usinessmainn the l96os. b.
5 My sisterdoesn'twantto watchthe matchbecauseshe isn'tveryinterestedin
aC frue'2,3, 5; False1: ,4
sport.

g6 | thoughthatdocumentaraybouttheenvironmenwt asratherdepressing.

2 sofar 3 orso 4 andsoon 5 such 6 sotired

Unit5 ? Suggesteadnswer:

5A G e t t i n go u r e n e r g yf r o mt h e s u n
Ifyouthinkthatyouspendtoomuchmoneyon electricity,oumightconsider
tr buyingsolarpanelsforyourhouseS. o,whataretheadvantageosf solarpanels?
Firstly,solarpanelsarea veryefficientwayof producingenergyand tfiey are
? zg sa 4b 5h 6e 7d 8c verygoodfor the environmenTt.heydon,tpoljutetheatmospherwe ithcarbon
dioxideor otherharmfugl ases.Ifyou livesomewherwe ithplentyof sunshine,
b 1 g y.r, goodidea.l'll phonethe pizzerjatobooka table. theywillgenerateallthe electricityyou needfora familyhome.
2 A Whattimeisyourbrotherarriving/?Whattimeis yourbrothergoingto Secondlya,lthoughtheyaren'tcheapto buyor installt,heywiileventuailsyave
arrive?/ Whattimewillyourbrotherarrive? youa lotof moneyon yourelectrjcitbyjlls.Also,if you producemoreelectricity
B Thiseveningl.'lldriveto the stationto meethim aI6.30./ I'mgoingto than you need,your energycompanywill payyou for the extraelectricityA. s a
driveto the stationto meethim at 6.30. resulty, ouwillearnextramoneyif you havesolarpanels.
3 HelloJ, ohn.Thetraffic'sreallybadjn the centreW. e'llbeabout20 minutes Finallys,olarpanelscan increasethe valueof yourhome.lf yourhousehas
late./ We'regoingto beabout20 minuteslate. solarpanelson the roof,peoplewillusuallypaya higherpricebecausethey
4 In my opinionthe nextpresidenot f the USAwillbe a Republican/ .ln my knowthattheywillsavemoneyon theirelectricitbyills.
opinionthe nextpresidenot f the USAis goingto bea Repubrrcan. ln conclusionI,wouldsaythatit is a verygoodideato buysolarpanelsfor your
5 ShallI helpyou bringin theshoppingfromthecar? house.lt is environmentalflryiendlyand it willgiveyoucheaperelectricitfyor
6 A Whattimeareyou havingyourhaircut thisafternoon/?Whattimeareyou manyyears.
goingto haveyourhaircut thisafternoon?
7 I don'tthinkBraziwl illwinthefootbalml atchtomorrow/.| don,tthink Brazil
is goingto win the footballmatchtomorrow.
8 B I don'tknow.Perhapshe,llgeta job in thatnewhotelat the beach./
Perhapshe'sgoingto geta job in thatnewhotelat the beach.

---'---.,-'' 8IXM

Readinagndlisteninegxtension a

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9 kidding 10worth

f Revieawndextension zC 2wear 3totake 4going Sbooking 6l'd Tshould 8tochange

{
IE
a 2bored 3excited 4excited 5bored 6excited
2 lf hearrivesbefore2.00,we'lltakehimto that ltalianrestauranfot r lunch.

3 Wait!l'll helpyoudo theshoppingif you like. 6D
4 Unlessit rainsthisafternoonw, e'llplaygolf.
5 | can'tcomewithyou becausel'm playingtenniswithJoethisafternoonW. e're E

meetingat thetennisclubat 3.00. a 1A 28 3A 4A

z6 lf theywinthe nextgame,they'llwinthe goldmedal. b True1' ,5,6;Falset2,3,4

2 there arefantasticbeacheson the coastnearRiode Janeiro. a

3 lt hardlyeverrainsin thedesert. A 2rather3abit 4rathersmal5l extremel6ycompletelTyreasonably
4 Air pollutionis a seriousproblemin bigcitieslikeTokyo. 8 terribly
5 Theleavesof thattreeareas bigas my hand.
6 She'sworkingon a veryimportantprojectto saveendangeredspeciesfrom E

extinction. ? Suggesteadnswerr

E LastSaturdayI tookmy girlfriendto ChezPierrefor her bidhday.lt'sa new
Frenchrestauranitn the citycentre.Theatmospherwe asreallyrelaxingand
2fix 3causes 4tackle 5areawareof 6facins

althoughtherewasclassicaal nd Frenchmusicit wasn'tveryloudso it was

U n i6t easyto talk. Thewaiterswereextremelyfriendlyand the servicewasgood.Our
fishwasabsolutelydeliciousand the saladwasveryfreshand tasty.Fordessert

6A I hada lovelyappletartwithcreamandAnnahadicecream.Allthe portions
wereextremelgyenerousandalthoughthe mealwasratherexpensiveI would
n definitelyrecommendgoingtherefor a speciaol ccasion.

a 2 mustn't 3 oughtto 4 don'thaveto 5 can 6 must 7 can't A friendof minerecommended Ihe VillaBorgheserestaurantto us. lt'san
8 shouldn't Italianrestauranjut st bythe beachandtheyservemostlyltallanfoodsuchas
pizzasand pasta.Unfortunateliyt,wasa bitdisappointingT.herestauranwt as

zC 2 b 3 a 4 e 5 d 6 c extremelnyoisybecausetherewerelotsof youngchildrenand loudpopmusic
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a2d3f4b5a6e relaxingW. ewenton a Fridayeveningandthe restauranwt ascompletelfyull
but thereweren'tenoughwaiters.Theservicewasawful- we weretherefor
E nearlyan hourbeforeanyonetookourorderW. eorderedpastabut it wasrather
overcookeadndthesaucewasn'tverytastyO. urmealwasfairlycheapbutthe
?l 2ouI 3up 4around 5up 6around Tback Saway foodwasn'tverygoodso I definitelwy ouldn'gt othereagain.

A Readianngdlisteninegxtension

0 2 rushhour 3 washingmachine 4 eyclelane 5 lunchtime E

6 cashmachine ? True7' ,4iFalset2,3

n z6B b tu zb 3c 4b 5a 6c

a 2 Thisis byfarthe mostluxurioushotelI'veeverstayedin./ Thisis the most Atc2b3a4a

luxurioushotell'veeverstayedin by far. b 2 for quitea longtime 3 27 4 chain 5 traditionaEl nglishdishes
3 Sheplaystennismuchbetterthan I do. 6 meatdish 7 turn right
4 Todayisn't nearlyas hotas it wasyesterday.
Revieawndextension
5 Thesearethe mostexpensiveshoesl've everbought.
6 Thisrestauranits far cheaperthanthe restauranwt e normallygoto./ The E

restauranwt e normallygoto is far cheapetrhanthisrestaurant. 2 I thinkthisisthe bestGreekrestauranitn London.
7 Thatwasthe hardeset xaml'vetakenin my life. 3 Lastnightwe hadto takea taxi becausewe'd missedthe bus.
8 Yesterdaeyveningshegothomeearlietrhan usual./ Shegothomeearlier 4 Hishouseis nearerthe universittyhanyours.

t h a n u s u a ly e s t e r d aeyv e n i n g .

C 2 Londonis muchmoreexpensivtehanEdinburgh. 5 Youmustn'tparkoutsidethatschool.

3 Theymakethe bestpizzasin Rome. 6 He'stallerthan hisolderbrother..
4 Colinis cleveretrhanhisbrother. 7 Youmustn'tfeedtheanimalsin the zoo- it'sforbidden.

I 5 Thatwasthe saddesftilm I'veeverseen. z8 | think Frenchiseasierto learnthan Enslish.
6 Theexamwasn'tnearlyas hardas I expected.
7 | thinkthisisthe simplesrtecipein the book.

tl 8 At the momentheweatherin Franceis a littlewarmerthan in the UK. 2 CanI borrowyourspoonso I can stir my coffee?
3 We hadthreehoursto waitso we lookedroundthe old town.

i ;, l 4 The bestwayto get aroundNewYorkisto takethe subway.
5 Squeezethe lemonand pourthejuiceoverthefish.
I E6 lf youput in too muchsugar,it willbetoosweeto drink.

2f 3c 4b 5a 6e

,, u*

j

\

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7A ? Suggestaendswer:

E Hi Pascale

?2e3a4cEf6d7b Thanksfor babysittinfgor usthiseveningH. opeyougeton wellwiththe
childrenandthateverythinggoeswell.Herearesomesuggestionfsor the
b Zrigf,t 3could 4must 5must 6might 7can,t gcoutd gmightnot evenlng.

a10 may 11 might 12 mightnot 13could 14 must Pleasemakeyourselaf t homeand helpyourseltfo hotdrinksanoa snacK.
Thereis someteaand coffeeby the kettle.Otherwisey, ou can makesomehot
? Across6, neighbourhood7 view 8 floor chocolatel.t'sin thecupboardon the rightof thefridge.Thereareplentyof
D o w n1: l o c a t i o n3 b a l c o n y 4 b a s e m e n t 5 d o o r b e l l chocolatebiscuitson thetable.Alternativeltyh,ere,ssomedeliciouscheesecake
in thefridge.
b 2 r e n t e d , f l a t3 l a n d i n g , f l o o r4 f r o n t ,l o c k s 5 o u t o f ,i n t o 6 g r o u n d , t e r r a c e
Canyougivethe childrentheirdinnerat around7 o'clock?Inihe fridgethere,s
E somechickensoupandfishpie.Youcancookthisin the microwaveA.nother
optionis to makethemsomesandwichesy.ou,llfind plentyof cheesein the
a F i n allt l o rl d J t3 , 4 , 6 f r i d g ea n d t h e r e ' sa l s os o m ea p p l ej u i c e .

7B Afterthat,youcouldwatchsomethingon TVwiththem.Theybothlove
watchingTheX Factor.Otheruisyeoucouldwatchoneof thelrfavouriteDVDs
E with them,such as Plraiesof the Caribbeanor ToVStorv.All the DVDSare on
the bookcasenextto the TV
? lsome 2enough 3ioomany 4plenty 5afew 6no Tenough
8 little Bytheway,theyusuallygoto bedat about9 o,clocky. ou can readthema
bedtimestoryY. ou'lflind plentyof booksonthe bookcasein theirbedroom.
b 2 Unfortunateltyh,erearen'tanygoodrestaurantnsearhere./ Unfodunately, Theyboth loveIhe HarryPofterbooks.Anotherpossibilityis to startreading
t h e r ea r e n o g o o dr e s t a u r a n tnse a rn e r e . TheLion,the Witchand the Wardrobewilhthem. I think they mightenjoyit.

3 Hewon'tpasshisexamsbecausehe hasn,wt orkedhardenoughthisyear. Finallyi,f you haveanyproblemsp, leasephoneme on my mobile
4 A ls thereanymilkleft?/ ls theremuchmilkleft? (O77O900O22I).Alternativelyyo, ucan callmy husband,s/wifem,sobile
(07700900834).
B Yes,we'vegot plenty.
5 Thereweretoo manypeopleat the busstopto geton the bus. Hopeyou havea goodeveningand seeyouaround11.30.
6 Therearetoofeweggsin thefridgeto makea Spanishomelette/.There
Readinagndlisteninegxtension
aren'tenougheggsin thefridgeto makea Spanishomelette.
7 Myfather'stoooldto playtennisthesedays. tr
8 Shemadea lotof mistakesin hertranslation/ .Shemadelotsof mrstakersn
a 46 81 c5 D3
z hertranslation.
b s ,z ,a ,2 , 4 , 1 , 5 , 3 , r 0 , 6
a 2ahoul 3for 4about 5on 6about Twith 8in
A
b 2 .ope with 3 apologisetdo 4 relyon 5 worriedabout 6 belongsto
7 complainedabout 8 arguedwith a 2f 3a 4e 5c 6b

7C b lc zc 3c 4c ba 6c 7b 8c

E Revieawndextension

E

a2f3e4c5a6b 2 Georgeisn'tgoodenoughatfootbaltlo playfortheschootleam.
3 Shecan'tbethe manage-r she lookstooyoungl
C 2really 3Sure 4control 5tovely 6better 4 There'salotoftrafficiThere'slotsoftrafficinthetowncentreduringiherush

d 2 l e u u " 3 A l c o u l d B l ' l l 4 A t u s e d B L e t 5 a n y t h i n g6 c o u l d hour

A 5 Theycan'tbedoingtheirhomeworkat thismomen-i it'snearty:,,C:.,g:ri

a2b3b4a5a a6 Themathsexamwastoodifficulftor mostof the peoplein rn)/:.zss.

7ll 2 Shecomplainedto thewaiteraboutthe dirtyglass.
3 I can'taffordto buya flatat the momentso l'm goingto renta fia:in i:e :r_,.
E
centre.
ilc
4 Don'tworryaboutthe bill.l'll payfor the meal.
zb True,3,4F;alse1:,2,5 5 I livein a reallyniceneighbourhoo, deveryone'vseryfriendly

g6 WhenhetoldmeabouttheaccidentI, didn,tbelievehimat first.

? 2 There'sa goodshopat the endof my road.Alternative/lyOtheMise/ Apart 2c 3a 4f 5e 6d
fromthat,youcouldgoto the hugesupermarkewt hichisjust beforeyouget
to the motoMay.

There'sa goodshopat the endof my road.Anotheroption/ Another
possibilitiysio goto the hugesupermarkewt hichisjust beforeyougetto the
motorway.

3 Youcan get a goodviewof Londonfromthe LondonEye.Alternativel/y
Olherwis/eApartfromthat,youcangoto theiop of TheShardbuilding.
Youcan geta goodviewof Londonfromthe LondonEye.Anotheroption/
Anotherpossibilitiysto goto the topof TheShardbuilding.

4 I suggesyt ougoto the beachearlyin the morningb, eforeit getstoohot.
Alternativel/y Otherwise/ Apartfromthat, you couldgo latein the afternoon.
I suggestyou go to the beachearlyin the morning,beforeit getstoo hot.
Anotheroption/ Anotherpossjbilitiysto go latein theafternoon.

5 Whydon'tyougoto that ltalianrestauranotppositeCovenGt arden
UndergrounSdtationA? lternative/lyOtherwis/eApartfromthat,youcould
trythatnewJapaneserestauranntearLeicesteSr quare.
Whydon'tyougoto that ltalianrestauranotppositeCovenGt arden
UndergrounSdtationA? notheroption/ Anotherpossibilitiysto iry thatnew
JapaneserestauranntearLeicesteSr quare.

t'"wwM

I Uni8t z

IH 8A a 2 | hearda storyon the radioaboutan elephanwt hich,apparentlys,aton a car
ln a safaripark.
lrl E
3 The |2-year-oldgirl stoleherfather'smotorbikeand rodeitfor 40 km along
li' a 2 ShesaidI shouldwaitbehindthe lineuntilit wasmy turn. the motoruaybeforethe policestoppedher nearOxford./ The 12-year-old
3 WhenI met her lastFridaysheaskedme if I wasgoingto Harry'spartythe girlstoleherfather'smotorbikeand rodeit for 40 km alongthe motorwaybut
li the policestoppedhernearOxford.
nextday.
I 4 Shetoldme (that)he mightbeaboutfiftyyearsold. 4 Thewomanhittheteenagehr ardon hisheadwithherumbrellaT. henshe
5 Hetold me hewassorrybut hecouldn'tcometo my partythatevening/. He usedhismobilephoneto callthe polrce/. Thewomanhitthe teenagehr ard
on hisheadwith herumbrellaandthenusedhismobilephoneto cailthe
saidhe wassorrybut he couldn'tcometo my partythat evenlng. police/. Thewomanhittheteenagehr ardon hisheadwithherumbrella
6 Sheaskedme if I hadseenmy unclewhenI wasin NewYorklastyear./ beforeusinghismobilephoneto callthe police/. Thewomanhitthe
teenagehr ardon hisheadwith herumbrellaandthencalledthe policewith
SheaskedmewhetherI hadseenmy unclewhenI wasin NewYorklast hismobilephone/. Thewomanhittheteenagehr ardon hisheadwith her
year./ Sheaskedme if I hadseenmy unclewhenI wasin NewYorktheyear umbreliabeforecallingthe policewithhismobilephone.
before/. Sheaskedme whetherI hadseenmy unclewhenI wasin NewYork
the yearbefore. 5 Amandaescapedfromthe burningbuildingby breakinga windowwithher
7 HetoldAnnahewouldseehernextweek./ HetoldAnnahewouldseeher
thefollowingweek. shoe.
6 Therewasan incrediblestoryon the newsabouta babyin Chinawhofell
b Z HesaiathatMartinhadjustsenthima textmessage.
3 Hetoldmethathewouldphoneme whenhegot backfromwork. froma fourth-floowr indowbutshewasn'thurtbecausea manin the street
4 Heaskedme if I wasgoingto buymy brothera presentthatafternoon/.He caughther.
askedme whetherI wasgoingto buy my brothera present hat afternoon.
5 Sheaskedmewhy I couldn'tlendhersomemoney. E
6 Theexaminesr aidthatwe hadto stopwritingimmediatelaynd givehim/ her
ourpapers. a Suggestaendswer:
7 Shetold me shewantedme to takethe flowersfor my grandmother.
Hi Martina
a
Therewasan incrediblestoryon the Internettodayabouta carwhichcrashed
? 2news 3entertainment4spread 5celebritygossip6organisation intoa family'shousein ManchesteAr.pparentlyR, ichardandJudyKnowles
7 current 8 political andtheirchildrenwerewatchingTVwhensuddenlytheyhearda loudnoise.
Thedriverof the carhad lostcontrool f hiscarand haddrivenstraightthrough
b A"rot.,6 presenter7 breaking 8 posted the front doorof the housebeforestoppingtwo metresfrom the kitchen'
Down:t headline 2arlicle 3reporter 5business Amazinglyn,o onein the housenorin thecarwasseriouslyhurt.lt seemsthat
thefamilyof fourandtheirdogwereall in the livingroomat thetimeof the
8B accidentW. hentheyrealisedwhathadhappenedt,heyimmediatelcyalledthe
oolicew. hoarrivedat the scenefiveminuteslaterT. hefrontof the housewas
E badlydamagedbut,fortunatelyth, e driverof the carand histhreepassengers
onlysufferedminorinjuriesl.t tookthefireservicesixhoursto removethe
? 1golng 2 seeing 3 toget 4 tocome 5 visiting 6 waiting vehiclefromthe house.
7 going,to see 8 paying
Readinagndlisteninegxtension
b 2 Don'tforgeto giveme backmy bookwhenyou'vefinishedreadingit.
3 Headmittedstealingthe old lady'shandbag. E
4 We hopedto find a goodplaceto eat in one of the streetsnearthe station'
5 Hethreatenetdo tellmy parentswhatI haddone. ? tc 2c 3b 4b
6 lt's reallyimportant o teachyourchildrenhowto crossthe roadsafely'
7 Shedidn'tknowwhichbookto buyherbrotherfor hisbirthday' b 2Frankie 3Neither 4Frankie 5Neither 6Frankie TMercedes
8 Frankie 9 Neither 10 Mercedes 11 Frankie 12 Mercedes
z8 Youpromisedto helpmewith my homework!
a
? 2come 3sale 4afford 5priced 6bargain Tvalue 8back 9refund
A frue:2,3,4,'/; False1:,5,6,8
E
b to zu 3a 4b 5c 6b
d 2agreed 3suggested 4warned 5refused 6offered
Revieawndextension
8C
E
tr
2 Theyaskedme if I wasgoingto thefootbalml atch./ TheyaskedmewhetherI
? 2 In my experienceA,mericantsendto beveryfriendly. wasgoingto thefootbalml atch.
3 | don'tnormallylikethatkindof thing.
4 Onthewhole,I likedhisnewfilm. 3 He hasagreedto takeus to the airport.
5 Someof hissongscan be ratherdepressing. 4 WhenI phonedhim lastnight,he saidhe hadjustfinishedhisexams.
6 Asa rule,ltaliancoffeeis excellent. 5 Sheadvisedme notto tellanyoneaboutourmeeting.
6 Yesterdahye saidhewouldhelpmewithmy homework/.Yesterdahyetoldme
A
hewouldhelpmewithmy homework.
? 2 couple,whole 3 stuff 4 sort 7 I'm reallylookingforwardto seeingyouon Sunday.

E a

alb U,whose, heaviesth,usbandh, ad 2 Thenewsongby Rihannais goingto comeout nextweek.
/w/: when,went,waY,which 3 lvlysisterlikesreadingthe celebritygossippagesin the Sundaypaper.
Firstlettersilentrwrong,wrote,hours 4 Headvisedmeto buya newlaptopbecausemineis overfiveyearsold.
5 | don'tusuallywatchprogrammeasboutpoliticson TV
8D 6 Sherememberetdo booka tableat the restauran/t.Sheremindedmeto book

E a tableat the restaurant.
7 Themainheadlineon thefrontpageof my newspapetrodayis BARACKWINS
ad
U . S .E L E C T I O N .
b T t u " ,1 , 4 ; F a l s e : 2 , 35,
E

2on 3on 4in 5in 6on 7in 8in

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a 2 SavingPrivateRyanwasdirectedby StevenSpielbergin 1998. ? 1 No,I wentwithWill.
3 Theactorshavebeentoldto comebackat 15.00. 2 No,hewenton thetrain.
4 1,000filmsaremadein Bollywooedveryyear. 3 No,she'sa famousdancer.
5 ThemovieAyafarwas eenby 35 millionpeoplein itsfirsttwoweeks/. The 4 No,l'm from Lecco,in the northof lialy.
movieAvatarwasseenin itsfirsttwoweeksby 35 millionpeople. 5 No,I'm meetingmyfriendSam,on Tuesdav
6 Theprimeministeirs beingintervieweodn TVat thisverymoment/. The
primeministeris beingintervieweadt thisverymomenton TV 9D
7 2OO,O0c0arsareproducedbyour newfactoryeveryyear./ 200,000carsare
producedeveryyearby our newfactory. E
8 CGIis beingusedto createthe speciael ffects.
ab
b 2 fiue differenvt arietieosf orangearegrownin thisregion.
3 Studentswillbegivena loanto payfortheiruniversitfyeesbythe zb Trr",1,4,5;False2:,3
governmen/t.Studentswillbegivena loanbythegovernmentot payfor their
universityfees. a 2Although 3However 4Despite 5While 6Atthough TDespite
4 Thespeciael ffectsarebeingcreatedwiththe latesat nimationsoftware. 8 In soiteof
5 Theactorshavebeenaskedto givesomeof theirfeesto charity.
6 Thecarwasbeingdrivenreallyfastwhenthe accidenht appened. g
7 Thepopstarwasaskedabouthisnewalbumbythejournalist/.Thepopstar
wasaskedbythejournalisat bouthisnewalbum. ? Suggestaendswer:

z8 Thepresidenwt asgivena big bunchof flowersbya littlegirlin a pinkdress. Why I preferreadinga book

A 2 horror 3 thriller 4 sciencefiction 5 gameshow 6 documentary I lovegoingto the cinemaand I haveseena lotof filmswhichareoaseoon
7 animated 8 chatshow 9 action 10 soapopera famousbooks.HoweverI,normallypreferreadingthe originabl ookto seeing
thefilmversion.
b A.ror., 4 character 5 basedon
D o w nl:d i r e c t o r 3 s c e n e 6 s t u d i o Thefirstreasonfor enjoyingthe bookmorethanthefilm is becausea ooox
usuallytakesseveradl aysor weeksto readwhereasa filmonlylastsfortwo
9B or threehours.So I canenjoyreadinga bookfor muchlongerthanwatching
a film.Furthermoreb,ecausemostfilmsaremuchshorterthanbookst,he
E directorhasto cut a lot of the interestingdetajlsfrom the story As a result,
filmsonlyshowthe mostimportanst cenesofthe storyand don'tusuallytellthe
? 2 Whileyou'rein ltalyyoushouldvisitthetownof Veronaw, herethereis a a u d i e n c ew h a tt h e c h a r a c t e ras r et h i n k i n g .
lovelyRomanamphitheatre.
Another easonI preferthe bookrsthatwhenyouarereadinga storyyou have
3 JohnLennonw, howasa memberofthe popgroupTheBeatlesw, as to useyourimaginationT.hereaderimaginews hatthe peopleandthe places
murderedin 1980. in thesioryiooklikeand howthe characterspeak.Howevert,hisisn'tpossible
whenyouwatcha film becausethe directormakesthe decisionasboutthe
4 Pel6,whoserealnameis EdsonArantesdo Nascimentow,asa famous appearancoefthe characterasndthe scenes.
Brazilianfootballer.
Finallyr,eadinga bookis a greatwayto relaxandto entertheworldthatthe
5 StevenSpielbergwasthe directorof the film Saving PrivateRyan, whichwas authorhascreatedY. oucan reada bookanpvhereyou Ijke- in bed,on the
abouta groupof Amerjcansoldiersin the SecondWorldWar. beachor on a trainasyoutravetlo work.Whileit is truethatthesedaysyou
don'thaveto watcha filmat thecinemaor on TV it is stillmucheasierto take
6 Firstwe wentto Paris,wherewe visitedthe EiffelTowera, nd then we tookthe a bookwithyouand reada chapterwhenyou havenothlngelseto do for half
trainto Lyon. an hour.

7 ln myview,BruceSpringsteenb'sestalbumis TheRiverw, hichhe recorded So,althoughit is mucheasierto watchthefilmadaptationof a novetl hanto
in 1980. readtheoriginabl ook,I preferreadingthe book.lt lastslongerandgivesme
moreenjoymenti,t allowsyouto useyourimaginatioannd it is a verygoodway
8 BillCiintonw, howasPresidenotf the USAfrom 1993to 2001,is givinga talk to relax.

z at our universitnyextmonth. Readianngdlisteninegxtension

? 2performed3orchestra4musicians Slive 6choir Taudtence E
8 recording 9 album 10playlist 11tracks
? T r u e2', 3 ,5 ;F a l s e1:, 4 , 6
E
b ta zd 3b 4c 5a
0 2 p e r f o r m a n c e3 c h a r i t y 4 d e v e l o p m e n t5 h a p p i n e s s6 c r e a t i v i t y
7 celebration8 culture A

4 arb2c3c4a

? 2 n o n - d e f i n i n g3 n o n - d e f i n i n g4 d e f i n i n g 5 n o n - d e f i n i n g6 d e f i n i n g b 2computer3documentar4yserious5performance6scomedy
7 animated
OF
Revieawndextension
r, l,
E
tr
2 A newbridgeis beingbuiltat the momentbya Chineseconstructiocnompany.
a 2Would 3come 4that's Stogo 6thoughtTmeant 8Hang 9of 3 I jnterviewetdhe actorthathadjustwonan Oscar.
10else 11 going 12 sounds 13 supposed 14 wouldlike 15 Shall 4 Sunflowerswaspaintedby VincentVanGogh.
16don't 5 W h e r ei s t h en e w J a m e sB o n df i l mb e i n gm a d e ?
6 He'sthe playerthatusedto be in our team.
C 2 s u p p o s e d 3 r e v i e w s 4 B s o u n d s 5 s u r e ,i n t e r e s t e d6 r e c o m m e n d e d
7 idea,love 8 meant A

2 Theactorwasannoyedbecausesomeonein the audiencehadforgottento
switchoff hismobileDhone.

3 lVyfather'sa professionamlusicianwho playsthe clarinetin the London
P h i l h a r m o nOi cr c h e s t r a .

4 ln TitanicL, eonardoDiCaprioplaysa charactewr hofallsin lovewiththe
d a u g h t eorf a n A m e r i c amn i l l i o n a i r e .

5 WhenI wasaboutsixteenI sawTheRollingStonesplayliveat a festivailn
Germany.

6 l'm notverykeenon horrorfilms like Dracula.

'uk

g

2 Haveyouseenmy brother?Hesaidhe'dmeetme here ? Suggestedanswer:
3 | don'tseewhyyou'resoangrywithus.
4 S h e a l w a ylsi s t e n s t op o pm u s i ci n h e r b e d r o o m . Positivereply:
5 l'm seeingmy grandparentnsextSunday.
6 Sorryt,hisphone'sterribleI. can'thearyouverywell. HiJane
7 l'vefinishedthisexercrseP. leaselookat it for me.
That'sbrilliannt ewsaboutyourexamsC! ongratulationsl
U n ilt0
I thinkyoushoulddefinitelay cceptyourdad'sofferof a job. I'm prettysure
104 you'denjoyworkingin oneof hishotelsas a traineemanagerY. ou'dprobably
becomea hotelmanageirn a fewyears'timeandthatwouldbefantasticA. lso,
E I thinkit wouldbe betterto takea job nowinsteadof goingto universitfyor
threeyears.lt mightbe hardto find a job whenyoufinishin threeyearst' ime.
a 1 'd be ableto I could 2 'd take,were 3 'd go,lived 4 spoke,'d apply I thinkthiscouldbean excellenot pportunitfyor you,so,if I wereyou,l'd go
5 'd like,knew 6 'd learn,didn'thave 7 wouldbuy,could/ wereableto for it.
8 wouldn'tbe,beat
Letme knowwhatyoudecideto do.
b t 'ttpay 2 trained,'d be 3 don'tlose,'ll be 4'd be,had
5 d i d n ' tl i v e ,' d v i s i t 6 ' l l c o m e ,f i n i s h Speaksoon

E Carefurleply:

? l s c o r e 2 l o s t 3 d i d n ' t w i n , m i s s e 4d b e a t 5 h a v e a g o 6 t r a c k HiJane

E That'sbrilliannt ewsaboutyourexamsC! ongratulations!

? 2 e s s e n t i a l f o r3 i n t e r e s t eidn 4 g o o d a t 5 s i m i l a r t o 6 w o r r i e d a b o u t l'm notsurewhatI thinkaboutyourdad'soffer.I canseethatit wouldbe
7 scaredof excitingto trainas a hotelmanagebr ut,if I wereyou,l'd thinkaboutit very
carefullybeforemakinga decision.
A
I expectyou'denjoyworkingin oneof yourdad'shotelsb, utyoualsoneedto
A 2 A wB S 3 5 4 5 5 A W B S thinkaboutyourcareerl.\4aybeit wouldbe betterto goto universitayndget
a degreebeforeyoustartworkingin a permanenjtob?lf youtakea degreein
10B BusinessStudiesy, ou'llbeableto applyforjobsin lotsof differenat reasof
businesas fteryougraduateO. nthe otherhand,if youstartworkingin the hotel
E industrynow,you mightflndthat it'shardto getinioanotherareain thefuture-
l'mjustsuggestintghatit mightbe betterto goto universitfyirstandthen
? t hadn'tfalten decidewhatyouwantto do afteryougraduate.
2 wouldn'thavebeenableto, l'd lost
3 wouldn'thavemarrieds, he'dknown Letme knowif youwantto meetup andtalkaboutit.
4 hadn't,mightn'thave
5 wouldn'thave,hadn't Speaksoon
6 hadn'tread,wouldnt havelound
7 wouldhavewon,hadn'tmissed Readinagndlisteninegxtension
8 hadn'tstartedc, ouldhavefinished
II
b 2 would'vegot/ wouldhavegot 3 'd arrived 4 wouldn'ihavemissed
5 hadn'tmissed 6 wouldn'thavehadto 7 hadn'thadto ? 2 Luis 3 Dean,Luis 4 StevoM, icky 5 Pilar
8 wouldn'thavegone t hadn'thad 10wouldn'thavemet l1 hadn'tmet
12 wouldn'thaveintroduced b T r u " 1, ,4 , 5 , 6 , 7 ;F a l s e : 2 , 3 , 8

a a

a2f3a4b5d6e a l W e n d y 2 W e n d y3 P h i l 4 W e n d y5 P h i l 6 P h i l

b 2made 3take 4doing 5made 6take Tdoing b t n za 3 a 4 a 5 a 6 c

E Revieawndextension

A 1 W 2 W , S3 S , W E

10c 2 lf therehadn'tbeenan accidentw, ewouldn'thavemissedourflight.
E 3 lf I wereyou,I'dwaituntilthe shophasa saleto buya jacket.
4 Shewouldn'thavefailedherexamif shehadstudiedharder.
a 2feeling 3worried 4nothing 5about 6whaiif TdefinitelyShappen 5 lf shewerenicer,she'dmakemorefriends.
9 t h i n k 1 Oi t ' l l 6 Wewouldhavecaught hetrainon timeif we hadleftthe houseearlier.
7 I'd buya newcar if I hadmoremoney.
G 2 Anylvaya,s I wassayingl,'m worriedaboutmy exam. 8 lf it hadn'trainedyesterdayw,ewouldhaveplayedtennis.
3 You'vegotnothingto worryabout.
4 Speakingof music,did you seeTheX Factorlasnt ight? E
5 Youdon'tthinkit willbea bit boring?
6 She'sdefinitelgyoingto likethe ring. 2 I'm doingsomeresearchintohowchildrenspendtheirpocketmoney.
7 I'm afraidthatsomethingwillgowrong. 3 ln thefinalset RogerFederebr eatRafaeNl adal6 - 2.
8 Bytheway,haveyou methisnewgirlfriend? 4 l'mterriblysorry,Madamf,or makinga mistakewithyourbill.
5 Mycousin'sreallygoodat language-s shespeaksGermanF, renchand
E
Russian.
A2U3U455U65 6 Samantha'vseryworriedaboulherexams.
7 He madea lotof moneywhenheworkedin the Cityof Londonb, ut nowhes a
10D
leacner.
tr 8 We'vebeenworkingfor twohoursnow,so let'stake/ havea shortbreakand

havea coffee.

g

2 stole 3 miss 4 rises 5 lend 6 cunently

?a

b T r u " , 2 , 4F;a l s eI ,:3 , 5 , 6

a

a 2would 3definitely4pretty5better6expectTshouldSsuggesting

p' 8 6

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A n s w ekre y '

Videeoxercises Unit9 : : :.
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b 2 otherfamilymembers 3 father G 2 severayl earsago 3 the wholefamily 4 happy

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? 2 inthestreet 3 land 4 theairis 5 carsandlorries6 isn'tverymuch

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Acknowledgements

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of copyrightmateriaal nd aregratefuflor the permissions Ruangjan; p.29(5): Shutterstock/italay; p.29(6): Shutterstock/
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to our noticew, ewillbe happyto includetheappropriate TravePl ictures/PictruesColour Library; p.31(B): Shutterstock/

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ililxillrsBN978-1-i 07-46869-6